302 lines
33 KiB
XML
302 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document id="E2B9EAD02BC861ADB63D4203217C4D92" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3655.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a6990774-66c7-4586-b14e-354b42d0857b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="223358" ID-ZooBank="FC302AA5-49CC-41B0-9A66-23C11AB4EBAE" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460612493272" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gardini, Giulio" docDate="2013" docId="03DE87C1FF80F90E6B99FB0B196EA4BC" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03655p151.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3655 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Chthonius" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="110" masterDocId="FFE7FFB9FFEBF9636B0EFF8C1851A078" masterDocTitle="A revision of the species of the pseudoscorpion subgenus Chthonius (Ephippiochthonius) (Arachnida, Pseudoscorpiones, Chthoniidae) from Italy and neighbouring areas" masterLastPageNumber="151" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="108" updateTime="1698329375031" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="82129D57BE0DBFD2047ECE3A10E0D5F5">A revision of the species of the pseudoscorpion subgenus Chthonius (Ephippiochthonius) (Arachnida, Pseudoscorpiones, Chthoniidae) from Italy and neighbouring areas</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="E6B1D5BB703A1E62A47E3E2FCD753C73" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F546403C11780EA2FE569251761B2F1C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A82730C0A7DCB7DCE03B52F57D495BBD">Gardini, Giulio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="3776533CCB37B84D21FE8CB89C3405E3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="342D28C0AC531050D6809021A58A2FB9">
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<mods:date id="32E4887C1E21160AC86D612D89ADEB1E">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="0F8E587889CFB8C06F20103C7E59B72C" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="BA04377372025862DAE3B5A98E4B37C9">3655</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="C91DFF9A32AE0664C3F36426A797C075" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="996E37A56809AA3F3A19ACFDD503DCC1">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="5A1FAF9275F36646D994FE7A44573CB8">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="10E9C834E4C124E545DDD19DA12E42FD" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3655.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0F7DB4F149BECCA4BE9E96F8C57DE8C4" type="Zenodo-Dep">223358</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DE87C1FF80F90E6B99FB0B196EA4BC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6155995" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119568614" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6155995" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE87C1FF80F90E6B99FB0B196EA4BC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DE87C1FF80F90E6B99FB0B196EA4BC" lastPageId="109" lastPageNumber="110" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
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<subSubSection id="C36D655CFF80F9086B99FB0B1AFEA55F" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC836D7FF80F9086B99FB0B1AF8A4D9" blockId="107.[151,681,1159,1218]" box="[151,681,1159,1185]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
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<heading id="D08081BBFF80F9086B99FB0B1AF8A4D9" bold="true" box="[151,681,1159,1185]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF80F9086B99FB0B1AF8A4D9" bold="true" box="[151,681,1159,1185]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
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[
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||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF80F9086BAFFB0B1904A4D9" bold="true" box="[161,341,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FF80F9086BAFFB0B1971A4D9" ID-CoL="62LNY" box="[161,288,1159,1185]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Chthonius</taxonomicName>
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(E.)
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FF80F9086A52FB0B1AF3A4D9" authority="Heurtault, 1975" authorityName="Heurtault" authorityYear="1975" box="[348,674,1159,1185]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siscoensis">
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<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF80F9086A52FB0B1982A4D9" bold="true" box="[348,467,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">siscoensis</emphasis>
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Heurtault, 1975
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</taxonomicName>
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]
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC836D7FF80F9086B99FB261912A4BA" blockId="107.[151,681,1159,1218]" box="[151,323,1194,1218]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
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(
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<figureCitation id="134C2A52FF80F9086B91FB26196AA4BA" box="[159,315,1194,1218]" captionStart="FIGURES 205 – 209" captionStartId="108.[151,264,1935,1958]" captionTargetBox="[254,1356,188,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@108.[243,1372,179,1941]" captionTargetPageId="108" captionText="FIGURES 205 – 209. Chthonius (E.) siscoensis Heurtault, 1975 (Corsica, Bastia, Grotta di Brando). 205, male, anterior margin of carapace; 206, id., anterolateral portion of carapace; 207, id., right chelicera; 208, id., tip of fixed chelal finger, dorsal view; 209, id., right chela, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/223405/files/figure.png" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Figs 205–209</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC836D7FF80F9086B99FB7E1AFEA55F" blockId="107.[151,719,1266,1319]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
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<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF80F9086B99FB7E197DA570" box="[151,300,1266,1288]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FF80F9086B99FB7E18AEA570" box="[151,255,1266,1288]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Chthonius</taxonomicName>
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(E.)
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FF80F9086A3CFB7F1A3AA570" authority="Heurtault 1975: 313" authorityName="Heurtault" authorityPageNumber="313" authorityYear="1975" box="[306,619,1266,1288]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siscoensis">
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<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF80F9086A3CFB7F19C6A570" box="[306,407,1267,1288]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">siscoensis</emphasis>
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Heurtault 1975: 313
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</taxonomicName>
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, figs 1–6.
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<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF80F9086B99FA9D19C6A55F" box="[151,407,1297,1319]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FF80F9086B99FA9D18AEA55F" box="[151,255,1297,1319]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Chthonius</taxonomicName>
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(E.)
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FF80F9086A3CFA9E19C6A55F" authority="Mahnert 1978: 381" authorityName="Mahnert" authorityPageNumber="381" authorityYear="1978" box="[306,407,1298,1319]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siscoensis">siscoensis</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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: Mahnert 1978: 381, fig. 1.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36D655CFF80F9086B99FAD81C9EA513" box="[151,1231,1362,1388]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BC836D7FF80F9086B99FAD81C9EA513" blockId="107.[151,1436,1362,2014]" box="[151,1231,1362,1388]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
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<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF80F9086B99FAD81968A514" bold="true" box="[151,313,1363,1388]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
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<typeStatus id="54CC8875FF80F9086B99FAD81883A514" box="[151,210,1364,1388]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F3607647FF80F9086A4EFAD919DEA514" box="[320,399,1365,1388]" name="France" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">France</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3607647FF80F9086A94FAD819A3A514" box="[410,498,1364,1388]" name="France" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Corsica</collectingCountry>
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, Dept. Haute-Corse, Sisco, Grotte de Sisco 2C (42°48ʹN 9°26ʹE).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36D655CFF80F9086BC9FAFB1A4EA5F7" box="[199,543,1399,1424]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BC836D7FF80F9086BC9FAFB1A4EA5F7" blockId="107.[151,1436,1362,2014]" box="[199,543,1399,1424]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
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<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF80F9086BC9FAFB1931A5E8" bold="true" box="[199,352,1399,1424]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Distribution.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F3607647FF80F9086A69FAF419E6A5F7" box="[359,439,1400,1423]" name="France" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">France</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="F3607647FF80F9086ACCFAFB1A4AA5F7" box="[450,539,1399,1423]" name="France" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Corsica</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36D655CFF80F9086BC9FA171A9AA61F" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BC836D7FF80F9086BC9FA171A9AA61F" blockId="107.[151,1436,1362,2014]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
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<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF80F9086BC9FA17191DA5CC" bold="true" box="[199,332,1435,1460]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Diagnosis (</emphasis>
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Ƥ
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<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF80F9086A78FA1719D6A5CC" bold="true" box="[374,391,1435,1460]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">).</emphasis>
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A microphthalmic endogean
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FF80F90869D4FA101C6AA5CC" authority="(Ephippiochthonius)" baseAuthorityName="Ephippiochthonius" box="[730,1083,1436,1460]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF80F90869D4FA101C6AA5CC" box="[730,1083,1436,1460]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Chthonius (Ephippiochthonius)</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from
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<collectingCountry id="F3607647FF80F9086F8AFA101C8BA5CC" box="[1156,1242,1436,1460]" name="France" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Corsica</collectingCountry>
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that differs from other species of the
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FF80F9086A8DFA4C1A74A5A0" box="[387,549,1472,1496]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscimanus">
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<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF80F9086A8DFA4C1A74A5A0" box="[387,549,1472,1496]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">C. fuscimanus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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group in the following combination of characters: movable cheliceral finger without isolated subapical tooth (
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<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF80F9086905FA681A70A584" box="[523,545,1508,1532]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">di</emphasis>
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); fixed chelal finger with 13–15 triangular teeth, at level of
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<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF80F9086FB0FA691CA7A584" box="[1214,1270,1509,1532]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">est-it</emphasis>
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with 2–3 teeth occupying
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<quantity id="4C8F9B32FF80F9086A1DF98B1938A667" box="[275,361,1543,1567]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
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(distance between successive apices
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<quantity id="4C8F9B32FF80F9086805F98B1B9FA667" box="[779,974,1543,1567]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.049999999999999" metricValueMax="4.299999999999999" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="0.040499999999999994" valueMax="0.043" valueMin="0.038">0.038–0.043 mm</quantity>
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); length of chela 1.03–1.21 (3), 1.24 (Ƥ) mm, length of movable chelal finger 0.61–0.70 (3), 0.70 (Ƥ) mm; chela 6.6–6.7 (3), 5.5 (Ƥ) times as long as deep; ratio of pedipalpal femur/carapace 1.7–1.75 (3Ƥ).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36D655CFF80F9086BC9F9FF194CA6D7" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BC836D7FF80F9086BC9F9FF194CA6D7" blockId="107.[151,1436,1362,2014]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
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<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF80F9086BC9F9FF19E2A6F4" bold="true" box="[199,435,1651,1676]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Material examined.</emphasis>
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FRANCE—
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<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF80F9086949F9F91AFBA6F4" box="[583,682,1653,1676]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
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||
<collectingCountry id="F3607647FF80F9086949F9F91AF3A6F4" box="[583,674,1653,1676]" name="France" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Corsica</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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</emphasis>
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1 3, Bastia, Brando, Grotta di Brando,
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<date id="FFC91017FF80F9086F8EF9F81CA4A6F4" box="[1152,1269,1652,1676]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" value="1982-05-22">22.V.1982</date>
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, S. Zoia & A. Torchia leg.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36D655CFF80F90E6BC9F9371B7DA36C" lastPageId="109" lastPageNumber="110" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC836D7FF80F90E6BC9F937188AA2FC" blockId="107.[151,1436,1362,2014]" lastBlockId="109.[151,1437,151,1220]" lastPageId="109" lastPageNumber="110" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
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<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF80F9086BC9F937198EA6AC" bold="true" box="[199,479,1723,1748]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Description of adults (</emphasis>
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Ƥ
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<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF80F9086904F9371A42A6AC" bold="true" box="[522,531,1723,1748]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">)</emphasis>
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. Weak troglomorphic facies. Integument depigmented; hispid granulation on lateral surfaces of carapace, on cheliceral palm, on distal surface of chelal hand and on base of movable chelal finger. Carapace 1.0–1.1 times longer than broad, posteriorly constricted; anterior margin (fig. 205) closely denticulate between median macrosetae, weakly produced as a small epistome in male; anterior eyes reduced to ocular spots, posterior ones absent (fig. 206); chaetotaxy mm
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<quantity id="4C8F9B32FF80F908689EF8CD1B82A721" box="[912,979,1857,1881]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="4.0">4mm</quantity>
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:6:4:2:2(18), macrosetae fine; length of anteromedian macrosetae
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<quantity id="4C8F9B32FF80F9086ACFF8EE1A7BA702" box="[449,554,1890,1914]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="0.12">0.12 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Chaetotaxy of tergites
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<date id="FFC91017FF80F9086830F8EF1BD4A702" box="[830,901,1890,1914]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">I–X 4</date>
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:4:4:4:6:6:6:6:6:4. Chaetotaxy of sternites
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<date id="FFC91017FF80F9086E69F8EF18E6A7E4" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" value="2010-02" valueMax="2010-10-31" valueMin="2010-02-10">II–X 10</date>
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:(3)8(3):(2)6–7(2):8:6:6:6:6:7; genital opening of males flanked by 6–9 setae on each side. Chelicerae (fig. 207) 2.3 times as long as broad, palm with 6 setae and 2 microsetae laterally; fixed finger with 10 subequal teeth and a few proximal microtubercles; movable finger with 6 teeth, proximally reduced in size, without isolated subapical tooth (
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<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF86F90E6BECFF1418A9A0C8" box="[226,248,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">di</emphasis>
|
||
);
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<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF86F90E6A1EFF141977A0C8" box="[272,294,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">gl</emphasis>
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ratio 0.63; spinneret reduced or absent in males, prominent in female; rallum with 11 blades; serrula exterior with 15 blades. Coxal setae: pedipalp 5 (including 2 on manducatory process),
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<date id="FFC91017FF86F90E6F6DFF311CD0A0AC" box="[1123,1153,188,212]" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">I 3</date>
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+ 3 marginal microsetae,
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<date id="FFC91017FF86F90E6B99FF6C1894A08F" box="[151,197,223,247]" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">II 4</date>
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,
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<date id="FFC91017FF86F90E6BDBFF6C195AA08F" box="[213,267,223,247]" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">III 5</date>
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,
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||
<date id="FFC91017FF86F90E6A12FF6C1905A08F" box="[284,340,223,247]" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">IV 6</date>
|
||
; coxa II with 9–12 coxal spines, coxa III with 5–8 coxal spines; intercoxal tubercle bisetose. Pedipalp: femur 8.2–8.3 (3), 7.0 (Ƥ) times as long as broad; chela (figs 208–209) 6.6–6.7 (3), 5.2–5.5 (Ƥ) times as long as deep; hand of chela 2.76–2.8 (3), 2.3–2.4 (Ƥ) times as long as deep, weakly depressed behind trichobothria
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF86F90E6B99FEC01886A11C" box="[151,215,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">ib-isb</emphasis>
|
||
; fixed chelal finger with 13–15 large triangular, pointed teeth with dental canals and 1–2 proximal vestigial teeth; tip of fixed chelal finger with a modified accessory tooth (
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF86F90E6867FEFC1B2EA1F0" box="[873,895,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">td</emphasis>
|
||
) on antiaxial face; fixed chelal finger at level of
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF86F90E6B99FE19189EA1D4" box="[151,207,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">est-it</emphasis>
|
||
with 2–3 teeth occupying
|
||
<quantity id="4C8F9B32FF86F90E691EFE181A3AA1D4" box="[528,619,404,428]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
(distance between successive apices
|
||
<quantity id="4C8F9B32FF86F90E6F2BFE181CBDA1D4" box="[1061,1260,404,428]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.049999999999999" metricValueMax="4.299999999999999" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" unit="mm" value="0.040499999999999994" valueMax="0.043" valueMin="0.038">0.038–0.043 mm</quantity>
|
||
); distal half of movable chelal finger with 7 large triangular, pointed teeth and 1 proximal reduced, rounded tooth, all with dental canals; proximal half of movable chelal finger with straight, thick marginal lamina; coupled sensilla
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF86F90E6FF4FE511D44A18C" box="[1274,1301,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">pc</emphasis>
|
||
distad of
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF86F90E6E8DFE501DCDA18C" box="[1411,1436,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">sb</emphasis>
|
||
(3); basal apodeme of basal chelal finger strongly sclerotized, long, apically truncate and indented; trichobothria
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF86F90E6B99FDA81955A244" box="[151,260,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">eb-esb-ist</emphasis>
|
||
placed in a straight line, in a male
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF86F90E699FFDA91AFDA244" box="[657,684,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">ist</emphasis>
|
||
a little distad of the line
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF86F90E68C6FDA81C40A244" box="[968,1041,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">eb-esb</emphasis>
|
||
; ratio of movable finger/hand 1.3– 1.4 (3Ƥ); ratio of pedipalpal femur/movable finger 1.25–1.3 (3Ƥ); ratio of pedipalpal femur/carapace 1.7–1.75 (3Ƥ).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF08665FFF87F90F6B99F80319B4A79B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/223405/files/figure.png" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" targetBox="[254,1356,188,1934]" targetPageId="108">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC836D7FF87F90F6B99F80319B4A79B" blockId="108.[151,1436,1935,2019]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF87F90F6B99F8031937A7DD" bold="true" box="[151,358,1935,1958]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">FIGURES 205–209</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF87F90F6A7DF81C1A59A7DE" box="[371,520,1936,1958]" italics="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FF87F90F6A7DF81C198AA7DE" box="[371,475,1936,1958]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Chthonius</taxonomicName>
|
||
(E.)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FF87F90F6900F81D1B48A7DE" authority="Heurtault, 1975" authorityName="Heurtault" authorityYear="1975" box="[526,793,1936,1958]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siscoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF87F90F6900F81D1A25A7DE" box="[526,628,1937,1958]" italics="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">siscoensis</emphasis>
|
||
Heurtault, 1975
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Corsica, Bastia, Grotta di Brando). 205, male, anterior margin of carapace; 206, id., anterolateral portion of carapace; 207, id., right chelicera; 208, id., tip of fixed chelal finger, dorsal view; 209, id., right chela, lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC836D7FF86F90E6BC9FD1C1B7DA36C" blockId="109.[151,1437,151,1220]" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">Measurements (in mm). Body length 1.7 (3). Carapace 0.45–0.53 × 0.41–0.48 (3), 0.50 × 0.525 (?) (Ƥ). Chelicerae 0.455 × 0.20 (3), movable finger length 0.22 (3). Pedipalp: femur 0.76–0.90 × 0.09–0.11 (3), 0.875 × 0.125 (Ƥ); chela 1.03–1.21 × 0.16–0.18 (3), 1.14–1.28 × 0.22–0.24 (Ƥ); hand length 0.43–0.51 (3), 0.51–0.595 (Ƥ); movable finger length 0.61–0.70 (3), 0.65–0.735 (Ƥ).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36D655CFF86F90E6BC9FCAC196EA4BC" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC836D7FF86F90E6BC9FCAC18B5A42F" blockId="109.[151,1437,151,1220]" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF86F90E6BC9FCAC196AA340" bold="true" box="[199,315,800,824]" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Among the species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FF86F90E696DFCAC1B0AA340" box="[611,859,800,824]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscimanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF86F90E696DFCAC1B0AA340" box="[611,859,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">Chthonius fuscimanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FF86F90E68BEFCAC1C11A340" box="[944,1088,800,824]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siscoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF86F90E68BEFCAC1C11A340" box="[944,1088,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">C. siscoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FF86F90E6FC1FCAC1D1DA340" box="[1231,1356,800,824]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corsicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF86F90E6FC1FCAC1D1DA340" box="[1231,1356,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">C. corsicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FF86F90E6E8CFCAC188CA324" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="giustii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF86F90E6E8CFCAC188CA324" italics="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">C. giustii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, both from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3607647FF86F90E6A51FCC819E6A324" box="[351,439,836,860]" name="France" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">Corsica</collectingCountry>
|
||
, but it differs from them in many troglomorphic characters: length of chela 1.03–1.21 (3) 1.14–1.28 (Ƥ) in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FF86F90E6A56FCE419B9A3F8" box="[344,488,872,896]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siscoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF86F90E6A56FCE419B9A3F8" box="[344,488,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">C. siscoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 0.655–0.67 (3) in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FF86F90E69CAFCE41B10A3F8" box="[708,833,872,896]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corsicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF86F90E69CAFCE41B10A3F8" box="[708,833,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">C. corsicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 0.47–0.54 (3) 0.53–0.61 (Ƥ) in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FF86F90E6FBBFCE41D4AA3F8" box="[1205,1307,872,896]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="giustii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF86F90E6FBBFCE41D4AA3F8" box="[1205,1307,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">C. giustii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; chela 6.6– 6.7 (3) 5.2–5.5 (Ƥ) times as long as deep in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FF86F90E698BFC011B44A3DC" box="[645,789,909,932]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siscoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF86F90E698BFC011B44A3DC" box="[645,789,909,932]" italics="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">C. siscoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 5.5 (3) 5.8 (Ƥ) times as long as deep in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FF86F90E6FEEFC011D0CA3DC" box="[1248,1373,909,932]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corsicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF86F90E6FEEFC011D0CA3DC" box="[1248,1373,909,932]" italics="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">C. corsicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 4.8– 5.15 (3) 4.1–4.3 (Ƥ) times as long as deep in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FF86F90E69DCFC3C1B6FA3B0" box="[722,830,944,968]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="giustii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF86F90E69DCFC3C1B6FA3B0" box="[722,830,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">C. giustii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; ratio of pedipalpal femur/carapace
|
||
<quantity id="4C8F9B32FF86F90E6FFFFC231D27A3BF" box="[1265,1398,943,967]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3815" metricValueMax="4.445" metricValueMin="4.318" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" unit="in" value="1.725" valueMax="1.75" valueMin="1.7">1.7–1.75 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FF86F90E6E8CFC3C1956A394" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siscoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF86F90E6E8CFC3C1956A394" italics="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">C. siscoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8F9B32FF86F90E6A14FC5819CFA394" box="[282,414,980,1004]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4925" metricValueMax="3.5559999999999996" metricValueMin="3.429" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" unit="in" value="1.375" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="1.35">1.35–1.4 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FF86F90E6AA4FC591A7CA394" box="[426,557,981,1004]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corsicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF86F90E6AA4FC591A7CA394" box="[426,557,981,1004]" italics="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">C. corsicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8F9B32FF86F90E694FFC581AE6A394" box="[577,695,980,1004]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.921" metricValueMax="3.048" metricValueMin="2.794" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" unit="in" value="1.15" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.1">1.1–1.2 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FF86F90E69CDFC591B7FA394" box="[707,814,981,1004]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="giustii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF86F90E69CDFC591B7FA394" box="[707,814,981,1004]" italics="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">C. giustii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; fixed chelal finger at level of
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF86F90E6FA3FC591CB4A394" box="[1197,1253,981,1004]" italics="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">est-it</emphasis>
|
||
with 2–3 teeth occupying
|
||
<quantity id="4C8F9B32FF86F90E6A1AFC7B193CA477" box="[276,365,1015,1039]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, distance between successive apices
|
||
<quantity id="4C8F9B32FF86F90E681EFC7B1B80A477" box="[784,977,1015,1039]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.049999999999999" metricValueMax="4.299999999999999" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" unit="mm" value="0.040499999999999994" valueMax="0.043" valueMin="0.038">0.038–0.043 mm</quantity>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FF86F90E68F9FC741CD8A468" box="[1015,1161,1016,1040]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siscoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF86F90E68F9FC741CD8A468" box="[1015,1161,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">C. siscoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with 4 teeth occupying
|
||
<quantity id="4C8F9B32FF86F90E6B99FB9018A1A44C" box="[151,240,1052,1076]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, distanced
|
||
<quantity id="4C8F9B32FF86F90E6A7EFB9019B2A44C" box="[368,483,1052,1076]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" unit="mm" value="0.026">0.026 mm</quantity>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FF86F90E6904FB911AD8A44C" box="[522,649,1053,1076]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corsicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF86F90E6904FB911AD8A44C" box="[522,649,1053,1076]" italics="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">C. corsicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with 5–6 teeth occupying
|
||
<quantity id="4C8F9B32FF86F90E68CCFB901C4DA44C" box="[962,1052,1052,1076]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, distanced
|
||
<quantity id="4C8F9B32FF86F90E6F95FB901D0DA44C" box="[1179,1372,1052,1076]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" unit="mm" value="0.02" valueMax="0.021" valueMin="0.019">0.019–0.021 mm</quantity>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FF86F90E6E8CFB91188CA420" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="giustii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF86F90E6E8CFB91188CA420" italics="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">C. giustii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC836D7FF86F90E6BC9FBE8196EA4BC" blockId="109.[151,1437,151,1220]" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">
|
||
The above redescription of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54FF86F90E690CFBE91AC5A404" box="[514,660,1125,1148]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siscoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAC5FF86F90E690CFBE91AC5A404" box="[514,660,1125,1148]" italics="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">C. siscoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
incorporates the data reported by Heurtault (1975), Mahnert (1978) and Callaini (1981). The species is known from many localities in central and northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3607647FF86F90E6F7CFB0B1C96A4E7" box="[1138,1223,1159,1183]" name="France" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">Corsica</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Schawaller 1981, Callaini 1981).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |