270 lines
40 KiB
XML
270 lines
40 KiB
XML
<document id="5A30A707E0ED947912A2E700505C41E1" ID-CLB-Dataset="25525" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4652.3.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="efd6153b-d8ba-4e70-ab90-1a27ab696e11" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3365010" ID-ZooBank="DED79529-3A8D-48ED-9510-75D2E2503E6E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1565420797070" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mo, Raorao, Yao, Gang, Wang, Guoquan & Li, Weihai" docDate="2019" docId="03878E15085BFFB6FF0BFF31FA06F9A5" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4652.3.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4652 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Neoperla shiwandashana Mo & Yao & Wang & Li 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="498" masterDocId="FFBEF66D085AFFB7FF9CFFD0FF8EFFEB" masterDocTitle="One new species and one new Chinese record of Neoperla (Plecoptera: Perlidae) from Mount Shiwandashan of the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region of southern China" masterLastPageNumber="506" masterPageNumber="497" pageNumber="498" updateTime="1698749499059" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="A6E4D8519D7526B398F261375A3CC7ED">One new species and one new Chinese record of Neoperla (Plecoptera: Perlidae) from Mount Shiwandashan of the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region of southern China</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="276AF898BCB8AADF636FE1FA0AE87D9D" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="7F233FD3EC66C3FAA10486F6E79E61C9">Mo, Raorao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="1067A26C8F8F22C8A99D03C0782E1607">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="3CB9037330D54B810BA673C5FE4C4A9F">Yao, Gang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="B5AEDC09B9A2E1BAD554252540EB35B9" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="4D6F94F31F60932B431FA4884B33E4F9">Wang, Guoquan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="A46A075CC55BC71693F440944542304D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="80B5135514B974BA3C276ACC068FADBD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A3CD076BD5CA5F3FDAD4FAACF3249CBC">Li, Weihai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5E34309B54E2E4C54C1F9419FB43813E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="88337356A2AB21D318000F57EB22FAA4">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="F0837AC65C8D6515F5E34FFB5A459110">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="FEF6CBA9EA1213275F6C079A3DABA0C8">2019-08-09</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="ACC631A0467ECF4285D5F24F135EA04A">4652</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03878E15085BFFB6FF0BFF31FA06F9A5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5927912" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159533745" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5927912" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03878E15085BFFB6FF0BFF31FA06F9A5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03878E15085BFFB6FF0BFF31FA06F9A5" lastPageNumber="498" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">
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<subSubSection id="C3346C88085BFFB6FF0BFF31FDA1FF17" box="[151,559,225,252]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B913F03085BFFB6FF0BFF31FDA1FF17" blockId="1.[151,559,225,288]" box="[151,559,225,252]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">
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<heading id="D0D9886F085BFFB6FF0BFF31FDA1FF17" bold="true" box="[151,559,225,252]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B95AE311085BFFB6FF0BFF31FDA1FF17" bold="true" box="[151,559,225,252]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2E4480085BFFB6FF0BFF31FE44FF17" ID-CoL="8NGH5" authority="Mo & Yao & Wang & Li, 2019" authorityName="Mo & Yao & Wang & Li" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,458,225,252]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shiwandashana" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B95AE311085BFFB6FF0BFF31FE44FF17" bold="true" box="[151,458,225,252]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">Neoperla shiwandashana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2695E6A085BFFB6FE4EFF32FDA1FF17" box="[466,559,226,252]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3346C88085BFFB6FF0BFED5FE9CFEF4" box="[151,274,261,288]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B913F03085BFFB6FF0BFED5FE9CFEF4" blockId="1.[151,559,225,288]" box="[151,274,261,288]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">
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<emphasis id="B95AE311085BFFB6FF0BFED5FF2EFECB" bold="true" box="[151,160,261,288]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">(</emphasis>
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<figureCitation id="13152386085BFFB6FF3DFED5FE84FEF4" box="[161,266,261,287]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,2015,2040]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,250,1963,1988]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,250,2018,2043]" captionStartId-3="5.[151,250,1972,1997]" captionTargetBox-1="[171,1425,181,1930]" captionTargetBox-2="[195,1401,388,1984]" captionTargetBox-3="[193,1378,188,1921]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[291,1296,181,1995]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[151,1435,166,1943]" captionTargetId-2="figure@4.[169,1419,378,1995]" captionTargetId-3="figure@5.[155,1432,166,1953]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="5" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Neoperla shiwandashana sp. nov. (male). Adult habitus, dorsal view." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Neoperla shiwandashana sp. nov. (male). a. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. b. Terminalia, dorsal view. c. Terminalia, dorsal view. d. Terminalia, lateral view." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Neoperla shiwandashana sp. nov. (male). a. Aedeagus, lateral view. b. Aedeagus, lateral view." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Neoperla shiwandashana sp. nov. (male). a.Aedeagus, oblique ventral view. b.Aedeagal sac, lateral view. c. Apical part of aedeagal sac, dorsal view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3441869" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3441869/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3365012/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3365014/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/3365016/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">Figs. 1–4</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3346C88085BFFB6FF0BFE9DFA06F9A5" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B913F03085BFFB6FF0BFE9DFE5DFD88" blockId="1.[151,1437,333,1614]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">
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<emphasis id="B95AE311085BFFB6FF0BFE9DFEC3FE83" bold="true" box="[151,333,333,360]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">Adult habitus (</emphasis>
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<figureCitation id="13152386085BFFB6FED1FE9DFE34FE8C" box="[333,442,333,359]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,2015,2040]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,250,1963,1988]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,250,2018,2043]" captionStartId-3="5.[151,250,1972,1997]" captionTargetBox-1="[171,1425,181,1930]" captionTargetBox-2="[195,1401,388,1984]" captionTargetBox-3="[193,1378,188,1921]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[291,1296,181,1995]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[151,1435,166,1943]" captionTargetId-2="figure@4.[169,1419,378,1995]" captionTargetId-3="figure@5.[155,1432,166,1953]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="5" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Neoperla shiwandashana sp. nov. (male). Adult habitus, dorsal view." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Neoperla shiwandashana sp. nov. (male). a. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. b. Terminalia, dorsal view. c. Terminalia, dorsal view. d. Terminalia, lateral view." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Neoperla shiwandashana sp. nov. (male). a. Aedeagus, lateral view. b. Aedeagus, lateral view." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Neoperla shiwandashana sp. nov. (male). a.Aedeagus, oblique ventral view. b.Aedeagal sac, lateral view. c. Apical part of aedeagal sac, dorsal view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3441869" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3441869/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3365012/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3365014/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/3365016/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">Figs. 1–4</figureCitation>
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). General body color brown. Distance between ocelli ca.
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<date id="FF9019C3085BFFB6FBD8FE9DFBE8FE8C" box="[1092,1126,333,359]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">2X</date>
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as wide as diameter of one ocellus. Head pale brown, with a dark brown subtrapezoidal marking covering ocelli with a shallow triangular notch on anterior margin, and a dark brown securiform stigma with a small obscure posteromedial notch on frons; oval pale tentorial callosities, about
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<date id="FF9019C3085BFFB6FDA6FE69FDD2FE38" box="[570,604,441,467]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">2X</date>
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longer than wide; compound eyes black; antennae brown; head slightly wider than pronotum. Pronotum mostly brown except margins and medial portion darker, trapezoidal, with obscure, slightly paler rugosities; posterior margin shorter than anterior margin; anterior corners pointed but posterior corners obtuse (
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<figureCitation id="13152386085BFFB6FF73FDF5FEB2FDD4" box="[239,316,549,575]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,2015,2040]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[291,1296,181,1995]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Neoperla shiwandashana sp. nov. (male). Adult habitus, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3441869" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3441869/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13152386085BFFB6FED5FDF5FEE9FDD4" box="[329,359,549,575]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1963,1988]" captionTargetBox="[171,1425,181,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1435,166,1943]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Neoperla shiwandashana sp. nov. (male). a. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. b. Terminalia, dorsal view. c. Terminalia, dorsal view. d. Terminalia, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3365012/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">2a</figureCitation>
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). Wing membrane brownish, veins brown; legs brown except except basal femora pale. Abdominal segments and cerci pale.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B913F03085BFFB6FF5BFDBEFE26FC4A" blockId="1.[151,1437,333,1614]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">
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<emphasis id="B95AE311085BFFB6FF5BFDBEFE8AFD63" bold="true" box="[199,260,622,648]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">Male</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13152386085BFFB6FE88FDBDFEF1FD6C" box="[276,383,621,647]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,2015,2040]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,250,1963,1988]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,250,2018,2043]" captionStartId-3="5.[151,250,1972,1997]" captionTargetBox-1="[171,1425,181,1930]" captionTargetBox-2="[195,1401,388,1984]" captionTargetBox-3="[193,1378,188,1921]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[291,1296,181,1995]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[151,1435,166,1943]" captionTargetId-2="figure@4.[169,1419,378,1995]" captionTargetId-3="figure@5.[155,1432,166,1953]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="5" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Neoperla shiwandashana sp. nov. (male). Adult habitus, dorsal view." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Neoperla shiwandashana sp. nov. (male). a. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. b. Terminalia, dorsal view. c. Terminalia, dorsal view. d. Terminalia, lateral view." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Neoperla shiwandashana sp. nov. (male). a. Aedeagus, lateral view. b. Aedeagus, lateral view." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Neoperla shiwandashana sp. nov. (male). a.Aedeagus, oblique ventral view. b.Aedeagal sac, lateral view. c. Apical part of aedeagal sac, dorsal view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3441869" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3441869/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3365012/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3365014/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/3365016/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">Figs. 1–4</figureCitation>
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). Forewing length ca.
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<quantity id="4CD692E6085BFFB6FDE3FDBDFD68FD63" box="[639,742,621,648]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" unit="mm" value="11.5">11.5 mm</quantity>
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. Hindwing ca. 10.0 mm. Tergum 6 covered with four patches of posteromedial sensilla basiconica. Tergum 7 with posterior margin produced into a raised process, covered with sensilla basiconica (
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<figureCitation id="13152386085BFFB6FEE7FD7FFE44FD21" box="[379,458,687,714]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1963,1988]" captionTargetBox="[171,1425,181,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1435,166,1943]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Neoperla shiwandashana sp. nov. (male). a. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. b. Terminalia, dorsal view. c. Terminalia, dorsal view. d. Terminalia, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3365012/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
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b–2d). Tergum 8 with an erect tongue-like process, with several small spines at distal margin (
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<figureCitation id="13152386085BFFB6FF6AFD03FECAFD05" box="[246,324,723,750]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1963,1988]" captionTargetBox="[171,1425,181,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1435,166,1943]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Neoperla shiwandashana sp. nov. (male). a. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. b. Terminalia, dorsal view. c. Terminalia, dorsal view. d. Terminalia, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3365012/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
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b–2d). Tergum 9 simple without sensilla patch. Hemitergal processes of tergum 10 sclerotized, basally curved inward, inner margin slightly swollen at middle and apical half straight, apex blunt. Aedeagal tube well sclerotized but less sclerotized ventrally, and evenly curved ventrally, with many spinules on dorsal surface (
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<figureCitation id="13152386085BFFB6FAD5FCCBFA18FCDE" box="[1353,1430,795,821]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,2018,2043]" captionTargetBox="[195,1401,388,1984]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[169,1419,378,1995]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Neoperla shiwandashana sp. nov. (male). a. Aedeagus, lateral view. b. Aedeagus, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3365014/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13152386085BFFB6FF0BFCEFFF3BFCB2" box="[151,181,831,857]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1972,1997]" captionTargetBox="[193,1378,188,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[155,1432,166,1953]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Neoperla shiwandashana sp. nov. (male). a.Aedeagus, oblique ventral view. b.Aedeagal sac, lateral view. c. Apical part of aedeagal sac, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3365016/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">4a</figureCitation>
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). Aedeagal sac shorter than tube (ca. 1/6 tube length), membranous, gradually tapering to a blunt tip and strongly curved ventrally forming nearly a right angle with tube; apical half covered by dense spinules except ventrobasal surface bare (
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<figureCitation id="13152386085BFFB6FEB2FC57FE12FC4A" box="[302,412,903,929]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 3" captionStart-1="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="4.[151,250,2018,2043]" captionStartId-1="5.[151,250,1972,1997]" captionTargetBox-0="[195,1401,388,1984]" captionTargetBox-1="[193,1378,188,1921]" captionTargetId-0="figure@4.[169,1419,378,1995]" captionTargetId-1="figure@5.[155,1432,166,1953]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionText-0="FIGURE 3. Neoperla shiwandashana sp. nov. (male). a. Aedeagus, lateral view. b. Aedeagus, lateral view." captionText-1="FIGURE 4. Neoperla shiwandashana sp. nov. (male). a.Aedeagus, oblique ventral view. b.Aedeagal sac, lateral view. c. Apical part of aedeagal sac, dorsal view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3365014/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3365016/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">Figs. 3–4</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B913F03085BFFB6FF5BFC7BFE2CFC2E" blockId="1.[151,1437,333,1614]" box="[199,418,939,965]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95AE311085BFFB6FF5BFC7BFE90FC2E" bold="true" box="[199,286,939,965]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">Female</emphasis>
|
||
. Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B913F03085BFFB6FF5BFC1FFB37FBE6" blockId="1.[151,1437,333,1614]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95AE311085BFFB6FF5BFC1FFEFDFC02" bold="true" box="[199,371,974,1001]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">Type Material</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B46355E085BFFB6FE18FC1FFB37FBE6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2413161018" collectingDate="2014-06-08" collectionCode="CAU" collectorName="X. Y. Liu." country="China" county="Shangsi County" elevation="295" latitude="21.905266" location="Fangchenggang City" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="107.90338" municipality="Autonomous Region" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="549581A1085BFFB6FE18FC1FFE62FC02" box="[388,492,975,1001]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3FA7C6085BFFB6FDA2FC1FFDF0FC02" box="[574,638,975,1001]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" name="China Agricultural University" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">CAU</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3397F93085BFFB6FD08FC1FFD55FC02" box="[660,731,975,1001]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EAF1E1085BFFB6FD75FC1FFC27FC02" box="[745,937,975,1001]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">Guangxi Zhuang</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF5A579085BFFB6FC2CFC1FFB10FC02" box="[944,1182,975,1001]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">Autonomous Region</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EF169D8085BFFB6FB30FC1FFA16FC02" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03878E15085BFFB6FF0BFF31FA06F9A5:8EF169D8085BFFB6FB30FC1FFA16FC02" box="[1196,1432,975,1001]" country="China" county="Shangsi County" latitude="21.905266" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="107.90338" municipality="Autonomous Region" name="Fangchenggang City" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" stateProvince="Guangxi">Fangchenggang City</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62F0478F085BFFB6FF0BFC23FEC5FBE6" box="[151,331,1011,1037]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">Shangsi County</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EF169D8085BFFB6FEC9FC23FDA7FBE6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03878E15085BFFB6FF0BFF31FA06F9A5:8EF169D8085BFFB6FEC9FC23FDA7FBE6" box="[341,553,1011,1037]" country="China" county="Shangsi County" latitude="21.905266" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="107.90338" municipality="Autonomous Region" name="Mt. Shiwandashan" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" stateProvince="Guangxi">Mt. Shiwandashan</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1A59C4085BFFB6FDA8FC23FD44FBE6" box="[564,714,1010,1037]" degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="54.316" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" precision="1" value="21.905266">N 21°54.316'</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1A59C4085BFFB6FD53FC23FCFDFBE6" box="[719,883,1010,1037]" degrees="107" direction="east" minutes="54.203" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" precision="1" value="107.90338">E 107°54.203'</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="0003D830085BFFB6FCE1FC22FC48FBE6" box="[893,966,1010,1037]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" unit="m" value="295.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CD692E6085BFFB6FCE1FC22FC48FBE6" box="[893,966,1010,1037]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" unit="m" value="295.0">295 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD4E02B085BFFB6FC4EFC23FBC8FBE6" box="[978,1094,1011,1037]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" value="2014-06-08">
|
||
<date id="FF9019C3085BFFB6FC4EFC23FBC8FBE6" box="[978,1094,1011,1037]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" value="2014-06-08">2014.VI.8</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26DB5AD5085BFFB6FBCDFC23FB37FBE6" box="[1105,1209,1011,1037]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">X.Y. Liu.</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B913F03085BFFB6FF5BFBC7FDC9FBBE" blockId="1.[151,1437,333,1614]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95AE311085BFFB6FF5BFBC7FEC6FBDA" bold="true" box="[199,328,1047,1073]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. The species name refers to the Mt. Shiwandashan (
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EAF1E1085BFFB6FC13FBC7FBC0FBDA" box="[911,1102,1047,1073]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">Guangxi Zhuang</collectingRegion>
|
||
Autonomous Region,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3397F93085BFFB6FAD5FBC7FA1EFBD9" box="[1353,1424,1047,1074]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
), the
|
||
<typeStatus id="549581A1085BFFB6FF5CFBEBFF7EFBBE" box="[192,240,1083,1109]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2E4480085BFFB6FEEDFBECFDCEFBBE" authorityName="Mo & Yao & Wang & Li" authorityYear="2019" box="[369,576,1083,1109]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shiwandashana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95AE311085BFFB6FEEDFBECFDCEFBBE" box="[369,576,1083,1109]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">N. shiwandashana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B913F03085BFFB6FF5BFB8EFDA2FB91" blockId="1.[151,1437,333,1614]" box="[199,556,1118,1146]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95AE311085BFFB6FF5BFB8EFED7FB92" bold="true" box="[199,345,1118,1145]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3397F93085BFFB6FEFBFB8FFE24FB92" box="[359,426,1119,1145]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EAF1E1085BFFB6FE25FB8FFDAEFB91" box="[441,544,1119,1146]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B913F03085BFFB6FF5BFB53FAF9FA72" blockId="1.[151,1437,333,1614]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95AE311085BFFB6FF5BFB53FEBAFB76" bold="true" box="[199,308,1155,1181]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. The new species clearly belongs to the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2E4480085BFFB6FD68FB54FCFEFB76" baseAuthorityName="Newman" baseAuthorityYear="1839" box="[756,880,1155,1181]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clymene">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95AE311085BFFB6FD68FB54FCFEFB76" box="[756,880,1155,1181]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">N. clymene</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group by its completely sclerotized aedeagal tube (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBF42F2085BFFB6FF03FB77FEA4FB2A" author="Zwick, P." box="[159,298,1191,1217]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" pagination="167 - 204" refId="ref4946" refString="Zwick, P. (1983) The Neoperla of Sumatra and Java (Indonesia) (Plecoptera: Perlidae). Spixiana, 6, 167 - 204." type="journal article" year="1983">Zwick 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBF42F2085BFFB6FEA9FB77FEFFFB29" author="Zwick, P." box="[309,369,1191,1218]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" pagination="1 - 53" refId="ref4976" refString="Zwick, P. (1986) The Bornean species of the stonefly genus Neoperla (Plecoptera: Perlidae). Aquatic Insects, 8, 1 - 53. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 0165042860936122 7" type="journal article" year="1986">1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2E4480085BFFB6FE18FB77FD2FFB2A" authorityName="Mo & Yao & Wang & Li" authorityYear="2019" box="[388,673,1191,1217]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shiwandashana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95AE311085BFFB6FE18FB77FD2FFB2A" box="[388,673,1191,1217]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">Neoperla shiwandashana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
appears to be closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2E4480085BFFB6FB9BFB78FAE1FB2A" authority="Yang & Yang, 1998" authorityName="Yang & Yang" authorityYear="1998" box="[1031,1391,1191,1217]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anjiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95AE311085BFFB6FB9BFB78FB05FB2A" box="[1031,1163,1192,1217]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">N. anjiensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBF42F2085BFFB6FB0DFB77FAE1FB2A" author="Yang, D. & Yang, C. K." box="[1169,1391,1191,1217]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" pagination="40 - 46" refId="ref4837" refString="Yang, D. & Yang, C. K. (1998) In: Wu, H. (ed.), Insects of Longwangshan. China Forestry Publishing House, Beijing. pp. 40 - 46." type="book chapter" year="1998">Yang & Yang, 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the male sharing similar external terminalia, curved aedeagal tube, and a short aedeagal sac which nearly forms a right angle with the tube. However, the male of the new species can be easily separated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2E4480085BFFB6FBFDFB20FB6BFAE2" authorityName="Yang & Yang" authorityYear="1998" box="[1121,1253,1264,1289]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anjiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95AE311085BFFB6FBFDFB20FB6BFAE2" box="[1121,1253,1264,1289]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">N. anjiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by head pattern, and details of aedeagal sac. In the male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2E4480085BFFB6FDF1FAC4FCB5FAC6" authorityName="Mo & Yao & Wang & Li" authorityYear="2019" box="[621,827,1299,1325]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shiwandashana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95AE311085BFFB6FDF1FAC4FCB5FAC6" box="[621,827,1299,1325]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">N. shiwandashana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the head pattern is large and conspicuously Y-shaped; the length of the aedeagal sac is nearly 1/6 of the aedeagal tube, and only covered with spinules on the apical half, the ventrobasal surface lacking spinules. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2E4480085BFFB6FD1DFA8CFC88FA9E" authorityName="Yang & Yang" authorityYear="1998" box="[641,774,1372,1397]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anjiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95AE311085BFFB6FD1DFA8CFC88FA9E" box="[641,774,1372,1397]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">N. anjiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the head pattern is reduced and subtriangular in shape, the length of the aedeagal sac is about 1/4 of the tube, and the dorsobasal and apical surface is covered by spinules.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B913F03085BFFB6FF5BFA73FA06F9A5" blockId="1.[151,1437,333,1614]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">
|
||
Additionally, the shape of aedeagus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2E4480085BFFB6FDE5FA74FCC9FA56" authorityName="Mo & Yao & Wang & Li" authorityYear="2019" box="[633,839,1443,1469]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shiwandashana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95AE311085BFFB6FDE5FA74FCC9FA56" box="[633,839,1443,1469]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">N. shiwandashana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2E4480085BFFB6FBBAFA74FA12FA56" authority="Li & Muranyi, 2013" authorityName="Li & Muranyi" authorityYear="2013" box="[1062,1436,1443,1469]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevistyla">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95AE311085BFFB6FBBAFA74FB3DFA56" box="[1062,1203,1443,1469]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">N. brevistyla</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBF42F2085BFFB6FB26FA73FA12FA56" author="Qin, X. F. & Muranyi, D. & Wang, G. Q. & Li, W. H." box="[1210,1436,1443,1469]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref3941" refString="Qin, X. F., Muranyi, D., Wang, G. Q. & Li, W. H. (2013) Stoneflies of the genus Neoperla (Plecoptera, Perlidae) from Wuyi Mountain National Nature Reserve, Fujian of China. ZooKeys, 326, 1 - 16. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 326.5911" type="journal article" year="2013">Li & Murányi, 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2E4480085BFFB6FF54FA18FD8CFA0A" authority="Stark & Sivec, 2008" authorityName="Stark & Sivec" authorityYear="2008" box="[200,514,1479,1505]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dao">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95AE311085BFFB6FF54FA18FE9AFA0A" box="[200,276,1479,1505]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">N. dao</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBF42F2085BFFB6FE80FA17FD8CFA0A" author="Stark, B. P. & Sivec, I." box="[284,514,1479,1505]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" pagination="19 - 54" refId="ref4080" refString="Stark, B. P. & Sivec, I. (2008) New species and records of Neoperla (Plecoptera: Perlidae) from Vietnam. Illiesia, 4 (3), 19 - 54." type="journal article" year="2008">Stark & Sivec, 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBF42F2085BFFB6FD8EFA17FD4CFA0A" author="Qin, X. F. & Muranyi, D. & Wang, G. Q. & Li, W. H." box="[530,706,1479,1505]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref3941" refString="Qin, X. F., Muranyi, D., Wang, G. Q. & Li, W. H. (2013) Stoneflies of the genus Neoperla (Plecoptera, Perlidae) from Wuyi Mountain National Nature Reserve, Fujian of China. ZooKeys, 326, 1 - 16. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 326.5911" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Qin
|
||
<emphasis id="B95AE311085BFFB6FDDAFA18FDF6FA0A" box="[582,632,1479,1505]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2013
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBF42F2085BFFB6FD53FA17FC3CFA0A" author="Stark, B. P. & Sivec, I." box="[719,946,1479,1505]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" pagination="19 - 54" refId="ref4080" refString="Stark, B. P. & Sivec, I. (2008) New species and records of Neoperla (Plecoptera: Perlidae) from Vietnam. Illiesia, 4 (3), 19 - 54." type="journal article" year="2008">Stark & Sivec 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), but the male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2E4480085BFFB6FBE7FA18FAC4FA0A" authorityName="Mo & Yao & Wang & Li" authorityYear="2019" box="[1147,1354,1479,1505]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shiwandashana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95AE311085BFFB6FBE7FA18FAC4FA0A" box="[1147,1354,1479,1505]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">N. shiwandashana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished from these two species by the aedeagal tube lacking a ventral lobe and the head patterns are different (comparing figs. 19 &
|
||
<quantity id="4CD692E6085BFFB6FE0BF9DFFE5EF9C2" box="[407,464,1551,1577]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.588" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" unit="in" value="22.0">22 in</quantity>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBF42F2085BFFB6FE4BF9DFFD33F9C2" author="Stark, B. P. & Sivec, I." box="[471,701,1551,1577]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" pagination="19 - 54" refId="ref4080" refString="Stark, B. P. & Sivec, I. (2008) New species and records of Neoperla (Plecoptera: Perlidae) from Vietnam. Illiesia, 4 (3), 19 - 54." type="journal article" year="2008">Stark & Sivec, 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, figs. 1a, 1c & 2c in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBF42F2085BFFB6FC38F9DFFBC2F9C2" author="Qin, X. F. & Muranyi, D. & Wang, G. Q. & Li, W. H." box="[932,1100,1551,1577]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref3941" refString="Qin, X. F., Muranyi, D., Wang, G. Q. & Li, W. H. (2013) Stoneflies of the genus Neoperla (Plecoptera, Perlidae) from Wuyi Mountain National Nature Reserve, Fujian of China. ZooKeys, 326, 1 - 16. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 326.5911" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Qin
|
||
<emphasis id="B95AE311085BFFB6FC49F9C0FB89F9C2" box="[981,1031,1551,1577]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2013
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<figureCitation id="13152386085BFFB6FB1FF9DFFB41F9C2" box="[1155,1231,1551,1577]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,2015,2040]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[291,1296,181,1995]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Neoperla shiwandashana sp. nov. (male). Adult habitus, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3441869" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3441869/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13152386085BFFB6FB41F9DFFB74F9C2" box="[1245,1274,1551,1577]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1963,1988]" captionTargetBox="[171,1425,181,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1435,166,1943]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Neoperla shiwandashana sp. nov. (male). a. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. b. Terminalia, dorsal view. c. Terminalia, dorsal view. d. Terminalia, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3365012/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">2a</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13152386085BFFB6FA99F9DFFA9DF9C2" box="[1285,1299,1551,1577]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,2018,2043]" captionTargetBox="[195,1401,388,1984]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[169,1419,378,1995]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Neoperla shiwandashana sp. nov. (male). a. Aedeagus, lateral view. b. Aedeagus, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3365014/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">3</figureCitation>
|
||
&
|
||
<figureCitation id="13152386085BFFB6FAABF9DFFAC6F9C2" box="[1335,1352,1551,1577]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1972,1997]" captionTargetBox="[193,1378,188,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[155,1432,166,1953]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Neoperla shiwandashana sp. nov. (male). a.Aedeagus, oblique ventral view. b.Aedeagal sac, lateral view. c. Apical part of aedeagal sac, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3365016/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">4</figureCitation>
|
||
). Additionally,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2E4480085BFFB6FF65F9E4FE09F9A6" authorityName="Li & Muranyi" authorityYear="2013" box="[249,391,1587,1613]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevistyla">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95AE311085BFFB6FF65F9E4FE09F9A6" box="[249,391,1587,1613]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">N. brevistyla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2E4480085BFFB6FE21F9E4FD86F9A6" authorityName="Stark & Sivec" authorityYear="2008" box="[445,520,1587,1613]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dao">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95AE311085BFFB6FE21F9E4FD86F9A6" box="[445,520,1587,1613]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">N. dao</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
belong to the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2E4480085BFFB6FD34F9E4FCB1F9A6" box="[680,831,1588,1613]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montivaga">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95AE311085BFFB6FD34F9E4FCB1F9A6" box="[680,831,1588,1613]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">N. montivaga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBF42F2085BFFB6FC0AF9E3FBFAF9A6" author="Stark, B. P. & Sivec, I." box="[918,1140,1587,1613]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" pagination="19 - 54" refId="ref4080" refString="Stark, B. P. & Sivec, I. (2008) New species and records of Neoperla (Plecoptera: Perlidae) from Vietnam. Illiesia, 4 (3), 19 - 54." type="journal article" year="2008">Stark & Sivec 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBF42F2085BFFB6FB36F9E3FABAF9A6" author="Zwick, P." box="[1194,1332,1587,1613]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" pagination="167 - 204" refId="ref4946" refString="Zwick, P. (1983) The Neoperla of Sumatra and Java (Indonesia) (Plecoptera: Perlidae). Spixiana, 6, 167 - 204." type="journal article" year="1983">Zwick 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBF42F2085BFFB6FAA3F9E3FAF5F9A5" author="Zwick, P." box="[1343,1403,1587,1614]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" pagination="1 - 53" refId="ref4976" refString="Zwick, P. (1986) The Bornean species of the stonefly genus Neoperla (Plecoptera: Perlidae). Aquatic Insects, 8, 1 - 53. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 0165042860936122 7" type="journal article" year="1986">1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |