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<mods:title id="9B07E9EC26A8BB63CAE98D705194B612">A matrix-based revision of the genus Hypogena Dejean, 1834 (Coleoptera Tenebrionidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="3829B4B9987C4B2A3D70C02EF2B56239">Northern Arizona University, Department of Biological Sciences, 617 S. Beaver St., Flagstaff, AZ 86011 - 5640, USA lunagrey 990 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6036 - 0281</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="DFA2E14ED0A24286DA878D95D01E3FF7">Smith, Aaron D.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="FD55EE1B403DF52CCB8353A2C56F90EA">Northern Arizona University, Department of Biological Sciences, 617 S. Beaver St., Flagstaff, AZ 86011 - 5640, USA lunagrey 990 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6036 - 0281 &amp; Purdue University, Department of Entomology, 901 W. State Street, West Lafayette, IN 47907</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="D7281453FFBFFFE0DFB3F9459C3EF846" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3854429" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164281466" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3854429" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D7281453FFBFFFE0DFB3F9459C3EF846" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D7281453FFBFFFE0DFB3F9459C3EF846" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="242" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
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<paragraph id="5F3EA545FFBFFFE1DFB3F9459A59F906" blockId="40.[151,587,1762,1825]" box="[151,587,1762,1789]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<heading id="04761229FFBFFFE1DFB3F9459A59F906" bold="true" box="[151,587,1762,1789]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="9881DEC6FFBFFFE1DFB3F9459A59F906" authority="(Kulzer, 1962)" baseAuthorityName="Kulzer" baseAuthorityYear="1962" box="[151,587,1762,1789]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Hypogena" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevicollis">
<emphasis id="6DF57957FFBFFFE1DFB3F9459A59F906" bold="true" box="[151,587,1762,1789]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<emphasis id="6DF57957FFBFFFE1DFB3F9459981F907" bold="true" box="[151,403,1762,1789]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Hypogena laevicollis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3B10D8B4FFBFFFE1DE86F9449A50F906" author="Kulzer, H." box="[418,578,1762,1788]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" pagination="79 - 100" refId="ref39674" refString="Kulzer, H. (1962) Neue Tenebrioniden aus Sudamerika (Col.). Entomologische Arbeiten Museum G. Frey, 13, 79 - 100." type="journal article" year="1962">Kulzer, 1962</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="179BF6CEFFBFFFE1DFB3F8A09951F8DB" box="[151,323,1798,1825]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="description">
<paragraph id="5F3EA545FFBFFFE1DFB3F8A09951F8DB" blockId="40.[151,587,1762,1825]" box="[151,323,1798,1825]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
(
<figureCitation id="C7BAB9C0FFBFFFE1DFBBF8A098F4F8DB" box="[159,230,1798,1825]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1546,1571]" captionTargetBox="[526,1062,765,1523]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[526,1062,765,1523]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 1: Male genitalia in Hypogena. A. H. brasilica dorsal. B. H. brasilica lateral. C. H. canaliculata dorsal. D. H. canaliculata lateral. E. H. brasiliensis dorsal. F. H. laevicollis dorsal. G. H. cryptica dorsal. H. H. cryptica lateral. I. H. depressa dorsal. J. H. depressa lateral. K. H. hirsuta dorsal. L. H. hirsuta lateral. M. H. marginata dorsal. N. H. marginata lateral. O. H. tricornis dorsal. P. H. tricornis lateral. Q. H. vacca dorsal. R. H. vacca lateral" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842370" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842370/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="C7BAB9C0FFBFFFE1DFD0F8A19900F8DB" box="[244,274,1799,1825]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="42.[151,250,1932,1957]" captionTargetBox="[262,1202,175,1914]" captionTargetId="figure@42.[249,1338,175,1914]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 29: Hypogena laevicollis, Holotype and Paratype. Top, Holotype, male: dorsal view, lateral view, and labels. Bottom, Paratype, female: Dorsal view, lateral view, and labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842420" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842420/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">29</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="C7BAB9C0FFBFFFE1DE3AF8A19929F8DB" box="[286,315,1799,1825]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="43.[151,250,703,728]" captionTargetBox="[416,1172,175,685]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[416,1172,175,685]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 30: Distribution of Hypogena laevicollis. Based on 25 databased specimens." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842424" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842424/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">30</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5F3EA545FFBFFFE1DFB3F8ED9A08F899" blockId="40.[151,538,1866,1891]" box="[151,538,1866,1891]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7F91826BFFBFFFE1DFB3F8ED9A08F899" box="[151,538,1866,1891]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<emphasis id="6DF57957FFBFFFE1DFB3F8ED98E6F899" box="[151,244,1867,1891]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Ulosonia</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="DE208354FFBFFFE1DFDEF8ED9A07F899" author="Kulzer, H." box="[250,533,1866,1891]" page="95" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" year="1962">
<taxonomicName id="9881DEC6FFBFFFE1DFDEF8ED9A07F899" authority="Kulzer, 1962: 95" authorityName="Kulzer" authorityPageNumber="95" authorityYear="1962" box="[250,533,1866,1891]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Hypogena" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevicollis">
<emphasis id="6DF57957FFBFFFE1DFDEF8ED9970F899" box="[250,354,1867,1891]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">laevicollis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3B10D8B4FFBFFFE1DE4DF8EC9A07F899" author="Kulzer, H." box="[361,533,1866,1891]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" pagination="79 - 100" refId="ref39674" refString="Kulzer, H. (1962) Neue Tenebrioniden aus Sudamerika (Col.). Entomologische Arbeiten Museum G. Frey, 13, 79 - 100." type="journal article" year="1962">Kulzer, 1962: 95</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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.
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<paragraph id="5F3EA545FFBFFFE0DFB3F8349D8FFD7D" blockId="40.[151,1436,1936,2036]" lastBlockId="41.[151,1437,153,1980]" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="242" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<emphasis id="6DF57957FFBFFFE1DFB3F834992EF851" bold="true" box="[151,316,1936,1964]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Type Material</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="EFE9AF18FFBFFFE1DE6AF8379B7AF809" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2625368493" collectionCode="NHMB" collectorName="H. Kulzer &amp; Aaron D. Smith" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="803A1BE7FFBFFFE1DE6AF83799F0F851" box="[334,482,1937,1963]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
(male) labeled: (a) “Hansa Humboldt / Sta. Satharina / Brazilien, Reitter”; (b) on red bordered paper “
<typeStatus id="803A1BE7FFBFFFE1DEA0F8139A3CF835" box="[388,558,1973,1999]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="holotype">HOLOTYPUS</typeStatus>
/ Ulosonia laevicollis
<taxonomicNameLabel id="76C6C42CFFBFFFE1DC12F8109B68F835" box="[822,890,1973,2000]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" rank="species">n. Sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
/ det
<collectorName id="F274C093FFBFFFE1DCE5F8109C21F835" box="[961,1075,1973,2000]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">H. Kulzer</collectorName>
1961”; (c) On blue paper “Tenebrionid Base /
<collectorName id="F274C093FFBFFFE1DE7FF87F9A03F809" box="[347,529,2009,2036]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Aaron D. Smith</collectorName>
/ Catalog # 20144” (
<collectionCode id="39903D80FFBFFFE1DC22F87F9B72F809" box="[774,864,2009,2035]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Natural History Museum Bucharest" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">NHMB</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="EFE9AF18FFBFFFE0DC57F87F9D8BFF2D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2625368382" collectionCode="NHMB" collectorName="H. Kulzer &amp; Aaron D. Smith" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="242" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="allotype">
<typeStatus id="803A1BE7FFBFFFE1DC57F87F9C16F809" box="[883,1028,2009,2035]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="allotype">ALLOTYPE</typeStatus>
(female) labeled: (a) “Hansa Hum- boldt / Sta. Satharina / Brazilien, Reitter”; (b) on red bordered paper “
<typeStatus id="803A1BE7FFBEFFE0DCF0FF3F9C68FF49" box="[980,1146,153,179]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" type="allotype">ALLOTYPUS</typeStatus>
/ Ulosonia laevicollis
<taxonomicNameLabel id="76C6C42CFFBEFFE0DAA3FF3F98AEFF2D" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" rank="species">n. Sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
/ det
<collectorName id="F274C093FFBEFFE0DE24FF1B9963FF2D" box="[256,369,189,215]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">H. Kulzer</collectorName>
1961”; (c) On blue paper “Tenebrionid Base /
<collectorName id="F274C093FFBEFFE0DCA9FF1B9C51FF2D" box="[909,1091,189,215]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Aaron D. Smith</collectorName>
/ Catalog # 20145” (
<collectionCode id="39903D80FFBEFFE0DA13FF1B9D83FF2D" box="[1335,1425,189,215]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Natural History Museum Bucharest" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">NHMB</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="EFE9AF18FFBEFFE0DFB3FF479A79FEB9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2625368323" collectionCode="NHMB" collectorName="H. Kulzer" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="4" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="803A1BE7FFBEFFE0DFB3FF479920FF01" box="[151,306,225,251]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCount id="49876ECCFFBEFFE0DE61FF4799B1FF01" box="[325,419,225,251]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="49876ECCFFBEFFE0DE97FF479A37FF06" box="[435,549,225,252]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
) labeled: (a) “Hansa Humboldt / Sta. Satharina / Brazilien, Reitter”; (b) on red bordered paper “
<typeStatus id="803A1BE7FFBEFFE0DEAEFEA39A39FEE5" box="[394,555,261,287]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" type="paratype">PARATYPUS</typeStatus>
/ Ulosonia laevicollis
<taxonomicNameLabel id="76C6C42CFFBEFFE0DC18FEA39B90FEE5" box="[828,898,261,287]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" rank="species">n. Sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
/ det
<collectorName id="F274C093FFBEFFE0DCF4FEA39C51FEE5" box="[976,1091,261,287]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">H. Kulzer</collectorName>
1961”; (c) Tenebrionid Base numbers: 20143, 20137-20142 (
<collectionCode id="39903D80FFBEFFE0DD2DFE8F9A71FEB9" box="[521,611,297,323]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Natural History Museum Bucharest" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">NHMB</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="EFE9AF18FFBEFFE0DD5DFE8F9D8BFE71" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2625368494" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="H. Kulzer" country="Brazil" location="Brasilien" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="803A1BE7FFBEFFE0DD5DFE8F9B06FEB9" box="[633,788,297,323]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCount id="49876ECCFFBEFFE0DC0DFE8F9B6BFEB9" box="[809,889,297,323]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="49876ECCFFBEFFE0DCACFE8F9BFDFEBE" box="[904,1007,297,324]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
) labeled: (a) on yellow bordered paper “
<typeStatus id="803A1BE7FFBEFFE0DFEBFEEB992BFE9D" box="[207,313,333,359]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
”; (b) “Hansa Humboldt / Sta. Catharina /
<collectingCountry id="2796E5D5FFBEFFE0DC06FEEB9B95FE9D" box="[802,903,333,359]" name="Brazil" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Brasilien</collectingCountry>
Reitter”; (c) “
<typeStatus id="803A1BE7FFBEFFE0DB09FEEB9C8CFE9D" box="[1069,1182,333,359]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" type="paratype">Paratypus</typeStatus>
/ Ulosonia / laevicollis / det
<collectorName id="F274C093FFBEFFE0DFDFFED79971FE71" box="[251,355,369,395]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">H.Kulzer</collectorName>
1961”; (d) “Brit. Mus. / 1961-329”; (e) Tenebrionid Base numbers: 20150-20151; (
<collectionCode id="39903D80FFBEFFE0DA12FED79D82FE71" box="[1334,1424,369,395]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">BMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="EFE9AF18FFBEFFE0DFB3FE339A27FE0D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2625368466" collectionCode="NHMB" collectorName="H. Kulzer &amp; Aaron D. Smith" country="Brazil" location="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="803A1BE7FFBEFFE0DFB3FE339930FE55" box="[151,290,405,431]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
(male) labeled: (a) “Vila Oliva / 19 - 2 - 52”; (b)
<collectingRegion id="9D456BA7FFBEFFE0DC5EFE339C44FE55" box="[890,1110,405,431]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
/ 3886 / Pe Buck Leg.” (c) “
<typeStatus id="803A1BE7FFBEFFE0DF84FE1F9953FE29" box="[160,321,441,467]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" type="paratype">PARATYPUS</typeStatus>
/ Ulosonia laevicollis
<taxonomicNameLabel id="76C6C42CFFBEFFE0DD1AFE1F9A6DFE29" box="[574,639,441,467]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" rank="species">n. Sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
/ det
<collectorName id="F274C093FFBEFFE0DD9AFE1F9B3EFE29" box="[702,812,441,467]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">H. Kulzer</collectorName>
1961”; (d) on blue paper “Tenebrionid Base /
<collectorName id="F274C093FFBEFFE0DA10FE1F98C8FE0D" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Aaron D. Smith</collectorName>
/ Catalog # 20146”; (
<collectionCode id="39903D80FFBEFFE0DEF7FE7B9A3FFE0D" box="[467,557,477,503]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Natural History Museum Bucharest" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">NHMB</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="EFE9AF18FFBEFFE0DD65FE7B9D8BFD7D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2625368443" collectionCode="NHMB" collectorName="F. Plaumann &amp; H. Kulzer" country="Brazil" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="803A1BE7FFBEFFE0DD65FE7B9ACEFE0D" box="[577,732,477,503]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCount id="49876ECCFFBEFFE0DDCBFE7B9B2FFE0D" box="[751,829,477,503]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
;
<specimenCount id="49876ECCFFBEFFE0DC6EFE7B9BABFE02" box="[842,953,477,504]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
) labeled (a) on green paper “S Catharina / Nova Teutonia”; (b) on green paper “
<collectorName id="F274C093FFBEFFE0DD66FDA79AC2FDE1" box="[578,720,513,539]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">F. Plaumann</collectorName>
/ leg 8 1935” (c) “
<typeStatus id="803A1BE7FFBEFFE0DC8EFDA79C59FDE1" box="[938,1099,513,539]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" type="paratype">PARATYPUS</typeStatus>
/ Ulosonia / laevicollis
<taxonomicNameLabel id="76C6C42CFFBEFFE0DA7BFDA79D8EFDE1" box="[1375,1436,513,539]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
/ det
<collectorName id="F274C093FFBEFFE0DFF5FD839953FDC5" box="[209,321,549,575]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">H. Kulzer</collectorName>
1961”; (d) Tenebrionid Base numbers: 20147-20149; (
<collectionCode id="39903D80FFBEFFE0DC95FD839C19FDC5" box="[945,1035,549,575]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Natural History Museum Bucharest" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">NHMB</collectionCode>
). Several additional
<typeStatus id="803A1BE7FFBEFFE0DBD6FD839D4FFDC5" box="[1266,1373,549,575]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
were described in
<bibRefCitation id="3B10D8B4FFBEFFE0DE08FDEF99DFFD9E" author="Kulzer, H." box="[300,461,585,612]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" pagination="79 - 100" refId="ref39674" refString="Kulzer, H. (1962) Neue Tenebrioniden aus Sudamerika (Col.). Entomologische Arbeiten Museum G. Frey, 13, 79 - 100." type="journal article" year="1962">Kulzer (1962)</bibRefCitation>
but not examined during for the current study. Specimens should be in the Hungarian Natural History Museum, the Muséum National dHistoire Naturelle and the Zoologische Staatssammlung
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5F3EA545FFBEFFE0DFE3FD369C4EFD09" blockId="41.[151,1437,153,1980]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">
<emphasis id="6DF57957FFBEFFE0DFE3FD369A27FD51" bold="true" box="[199,565,656,683]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Additional material examined:</emphasis>
(
<specimenCount id="49876ECCFFBEFFE0DD61FD379A8FFD51" box="[581,669,657,683]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" type="male">8 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="49876ECCFFBEFFE0DD8CFD369B0BFD56" box="[680,793,656,684]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
):
<materialsCitation id="EFE9AF18FFBEFFE0DC0FFD37995FFD35" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2625368475" collectionCode="NHMB" country="Brazil" location="BRAZIL" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="4">
<collectingCountry id="2796E5D5FFBEFFE0DC0FFD379B87FD51" box="[811,917,657,683]" name="Brazil" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="49876ECCFFBEFFE0DCBAFD379BE4FD51" box="[926,1014,657,683]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="49876ECCFFBEFFE0DB25FD379C62FD51" box="[1025,1136,657,683]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
. TB# 20158-20159; mx_id 48027 (
<collectionCode id="39903D80FFBEFFE0DFCFFD139957FD35" box="[235,325,693,719]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Natural History Museum Bucharest" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">NHMB</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="EFE9AF18FFBEFFE0DE73FD139C1CFD35" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2625368503" box="[343,1038,693,719]" collectionCode="NHMB" country="Brazil" location="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
<collectingCountry id="2796E5D5FFBEFFE0DE73FD1399D2FD35" box="[343,448,693,719]" name="Brazil" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="9D456BA7FFBEFFE0DEE7FD139A75FD35" box="[451,615,693,719]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
:
<specimenCount id="49876ECCFFBEFFE0DD54FD139ADBFD35" box="[624,713,693,719]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
. TB# 20160-20161 (
<collectionCode id="39903D80FFBEFFE0DC88FD139C14FD35" box="[940,1030,693,719]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Natural History Museum Bucharest" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">NHMB</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="EFE9AF18FFBEFFE0DB33FD139952FD09" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2625368414" collectionCode="FSCA" country="Brazil" location="Rondonia" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Rondonia">
<collectingCountry id="2796E5D5FFBEFFE0DB33FD139C92FD35" box="[1047,1152,693,719]" name="Brazil" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="9D456BA7FFBEFFE0DBA0FD139CE4FD35" box="[1156,1270,693,719]" country="Brazil" name="Rondonia" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Rondônia</collectingRegion>
:
<specimenCount id="49876ECCFFBEFFE0DBDAFD139D70FD35" box="[1278,1378,693,719]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
. TB# 20156 (
<collectionCode id="39903D80FFBEFFE0DFC8FD7F992AFD09" box="[236,312,729,755]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" type="Museum">FSCA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="EFE9AF18FFBEFFE0DE6FFD7F9C4AFD09" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2625368302" box="[331,1112,728,755]" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Brazil" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Rondonia">
country not specified:
<specimenCount id="49876ECCFFBEFFE0DD62FD7F9A8DFD09" box="[582,671,729,755]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="49876ECCFFBEFFE0DD8EFD7F9B1DFD09" box="[682,783,729,755]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
. TB# 20152-20154 (
<collectionCode id="39903D80FFBEFFE0DCD2FD7F9C42FD09" box="[1014,1104,729,755]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">BMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="179BF6CEFFBEFFE0DFE3FD5B98D6FC31" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="5F3EA545FFBEFFE0DFE3FD5B98D6FC31" blockId="41.[151,1437,153,1980]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">
<emphasis id="6DF57957FFBEFFE0DFE3FD5B9928FCED" bold="true" box="[199,314,765,791]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Diagnosis</emphasis>
: The clypeal horn of this species is short, conical and projects forward. The supraorbital horns are long, projecting initially perpendicularly and then bending to point anteriorly. They are also thinnest at the base and become more thick away from the head. The punctures on the pronotum are almost exclusively fine. The head of the male is smooth, whereas the head of the female has larger punctures, but not larger than one eye facet. This species is larger than others of this genus (
<quantity id="987908A0FFBEFFE0DD37FC2B9A76FC5D" box="[531,612,909,935]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
). The female has similar characters as the male, except without horns (
<figureCitation id="C7BAB9C0FFBEFFE0DA4BFC2B98A5FC31" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="42.[151,250,1932,1957]" captionTargetBox="[262,1202,175,1914]" captionTargetId="figure@42.[249,1338,175,1914]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 29: Hypogena laevicollis, Holotype and Paratype. Top, Holotype, male: dorsal view, lateral view, and labels. Bottom, Paratype, female: Dorsal view, lateral view, and labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842420" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842420/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="179BF6CEFFBEFFE0DFE3FC729CB2F86D" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" type="description">
<paragraph id="5F3EA545FFBEFFE0DFE3FC729AE6FC15" blockId="41.[151,1437,153,1980]" box="[199,756,980,1007]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">
<emphasis id="6DF57957FFBEFFE0DFE3FC729974FC15" bold="true" box="[199,358,980,1007]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Redescription</emphasis>
: Male. Size:
<quantity id="987908A0FFBEFFE0DEDFFC739A64FC15" box="[507,630,981,1007]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="9.0">9—11 mm</quantity>
;
<quantity id="987908A0FFBEFFE0DDA5FC739AFDFC15" box="[641,751,981,1007]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3—4 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5F3EA545FFBEFFE0DFE3FC5F9A55FAF5" blockId="41.[151,1437,153,1980]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Head. Clypeal horn short (4:1; 5:0); equal thickness to supraorbital horns (7:1); produced forward (8:0); finely punctate (9:1). Supraorbital horns long and thick (10:1; 11:1); thinner proximally and thicker apically; produced perpendicular to head (13:1); bent inwards toward each other (12:1); strongly bent to point anteriorly (14:2); finely punctate (15:1). Antennae with stellate sensoria (22:0). Third antennomere less than 1.5 times size of fourth and more than 1.5 times size of second (18:1; 19:2). Vertex and frons not punctate (26:0; 28:0). Gena not extending laterally past eye (36:0). Anterior margin of clypeus flat, corners rounded (29:1). Mentum trapezoidal and flat (40:0; 43:0); finely punctate (42:1); not setose (41:0). Labrum fully setose (39:1). Groove on mandible present, continuing to attachment point on cranium (44:1).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5F3EA545FFBEFFE0DFE3FABF9ADAF9A9" blockId="41.[151,1437,153,1980]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Thorax. Only fine punctures present on pronotum (54:0; 56:0). From lateral view, pronotum slightly arched (58:1). Lateral margins of pronotum not parallel (61:0). Margins of pronotum narrowly expanded by less than twice the size (62:1). Pronotum narrowest anteriorly (59:1). Anterior edge of pronotum reaching middle of eye but not past eye (63:1). Hypomeron laterally rugulose (75:2); not setose (76:0). Prosternum finely punctate and not pubescent (67:1; 66:0); punctures separated by more than one diameter (68:0). Mesepisternum with punctures smaller than eye facet and separated by more than one diameter (71:1; 72:0). Row of cuticular teeth present on posterior edge of metasternum (77:1). Elytra striate and punctate (46:1; 47:1); punctures separated by less than one diameter (48:0). Elytral interstices flat and punctate (49:0); punctures smaller than one fourth size of strial punctures and separated by more than one diameter (50:0; 51:1).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5F3EA545FFBEFFE0DFE3F9FB99ACF945" blockId="41.[151,1437,153,1980]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Legs. Tarsi pubescent. Cuticular outgrowths present on proximal two tarsomeres (86:1). Tibiae with two apical spurs (85:1). Protibiae with more than 7 socketed spines on distal third of lateral edge (81:1; 82:0). Apex of tibiae with brush of setae (84:1).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5F3EA545FFBEFFE0DFE3F96F9951F8D1" blockId="41.[151,1437,153,1980]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Abdomen. First three abdominal segments laterally rugulose on anterior fourth of sclerite and coarsely punctate (89:2; 90:2; 91:2); last two abdominal segments finely punctate. Punctures of first three abdominal segments bearing setae 94:2).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5F3EA545FFBEFFE0DFE3F8939CB2F86D" blockId="41.[151,1437,153,1980]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Female. Similar to male, except as follows: Cuticle on intraocular space narrowly raised near eye (23:1). Intraocular space impinging on eye (24:1). Punctures on vertex and frons smaller than eye facet (25:1; 27:1). Clypeus with fine punctures that are spread evenly across surface (31:1; 32:2). Clypeus tumid (33:1).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="179BF6CEFFBEFFE0DFE3F8069C3EF846" box="[199,1068,1952,1980]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="5F3EA545FFBEFFE0DFE3F8069C3EF846" blockId="41.[151,1437,153,1980]" box="[199,1068,1952,1980]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">
<emphasis id="6DF57957FFBEFFE0DFE3F8069941F841" bold="true" box="[199,339,1952,1979]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Distribution</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="C7BAB9C0FFBEFFE0DE47F80799A5F841" box="[355,439,1953,1979]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="43.[151,250,703,728]" captionTargetBox="[416,1172,175,685]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[416,1172,175,685]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 30: Distribution of Hypogena laevicollis. Based on 25 databased specimens." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842424" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842424/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
):
<collectingCountry id="2796E5D5FFBEFFE0DEEFF8079A1DF841" box="[459,527,1953,1979]" name="Brazil" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="9D456BA7FFBEFFE0DD3AF8079A9DF841" box="[542,655,1953,1979]" country="Brazil" name="Rondonia" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Rondônia</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="9D456BA7FFBEFFE0DDBFF8079B52F841" box="[667,832,1953,1979]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="9D456BA7FFBEFFE0DC6EF8079C0DF846" box="[842,1055,1953,1980]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>