243 lines
28 KiB
XML
243 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="551C4C7BA1376832296A2F3A24F2D3DA" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3955.4.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e6b4f913-2328-4bbc-9939-25cb3ee41a38" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="232637" ID-ZooBank="7166565D-A4F0-4E6A-8DA5-17C2CE171D08" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461053110218" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ramalho, Laís V. & Calliari, Lauro" docDate="2015" docId="CD611139421CFFF6FF3CF89F545DF04E" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03955p587.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3955 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Micropora nodimagna Ramalho & Calliari, 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="574" masterDocId="31586941421FFFF3FFABFFB55578F666" masterDocTitle="Bryozoans from Rio Grande do Sul Continental Shelf, Southern Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="587" masterPageNumber="569" pageNumber="572" updateTime="1698580241076" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="C7FEAEFF491496D7183357896FF42D5C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="8C64B8DCDD53327C517A1DD6A288F655">
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<mods:title id="6CCADA4871D1BE30D8BF42ACC12C8852">Bryozoans from Rio Grande do Sul Continental Shelf, Southern Brazil</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="7118A7DF215519C638BC312CCD88DD8B" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="508A412BEA3DF645676FB48FED241E90">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C39BDF18546F1C077A3BB91750ADAED8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="69D56100CF76DF00F295774D805E29CD">Ramalho, Laís V.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="CAB7212ADD1079DF3319BE6FEB71A21E" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="F40ED3E6A9A7ACFA1BFBF164B9AA1D6B">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5B82B698A96AEA2EE539AFB6E75DB6A3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F421DE6A2E008B350BFF124EA5830996">Calliari, Lauro</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="DC340876AE160C1B9019D9F2D0B98AA8">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="E6EF8E0287C0C0B5F4DFFE9FEF858EC8">
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<mods:title id="00B43C2243B25491870468E7813C4A81">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="717B8E1D2CF255043A9B97CD3DD20E1A">
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<mods:date id="1B9FBEAB001F650667AFD3445C71A707">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="9EFA75ADDCE9A5A867C09B63D865C41C" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="C5DB6480B5CF31DE5A7C1892316BB5B1">3955</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="A08CC3DDB887A4FF65CBCE8026B1F955" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="C8CEA1669F83ABDFD73D0042AAAE5E42">4</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="49E8CD46B252ECC58424FA02372A5FCC" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="D54E228777D726A364E0C30A7A10EB6D">569</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="3EEAD6F9C28B4443AF2D91350CE42836">587</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="B78A79D2CC484465A27AB4FC89EEFDC2">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="DF134A6E8C5843F6D08E9BA3DB8A08EE" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3955.4.8</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="93609ABB4FBFABD0EC0DF350132264F1" type="GBIF-Dataset">e6b4f913-2328-4bbc-9939-25cb3ee41a38</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="54000358E0FF7FC60DA7F3056EAE2FAE" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2E31495E39C310D3EFF446C474E3F83C" type="Zenodo-Dep">232637</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="67D3F85CCE3EE0BBD948265E395E5710" type="ZooBank">7166565D-A4F0-4E6A-8DA5-17C2CE171D08</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="CD611139421CFFF6FF3CF89F545DF04E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6113622" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119612394" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6113622" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CD611139421CFFF6FF3CF89F545DF04E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CD611139421CFFF6FF3CF89F545DF04E" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="574" pageId="3" pageNumber="572">
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<subSubSection id="0DD2F3A4421CFFF0FF3CF89F5458F103" pageId="3" pageNumber="572" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="4577A02F421CFFF0FF3CF89F5775F122" blockId="3.[151,525,1834,1893]" box="[151,525,1834,1860]" pageId="3" pageNumber="572">
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<heading id="1E3F1743421CFFF0FF3CF89F5775F122" bold="true" box="[151,525,1834,1860]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="572" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="77BC7C3D421CFFF0FF3CF89F5775F122" bold="true" box="[151,525,1834,1860]" pageId="3" pageNumber="572">
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<taxonomicName id="82C8DBAC421CFFF0FF3CF89F54D0F122" box="[151,424,1834,1860]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporidae" genus="Micropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="3" pageNumber="572" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="nodimagna" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="77BC7C3D421CFFF0FF3CF89F54D0F122" bold="true" box="[151,424,1834,1860]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="572">Micropora nodimagna</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="6C8FC146421CFFF0FE04F89F5775F122" box="[431,525,1834,1860]" pageId="3" pageNumber="572" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4577A02F421CFFF0FF3CF8F95458F103" blockId="3.[151,525,1834,1893]" box="[151,288,1868,1893]" pageId="3" pageNumber="572">
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(
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<figureCitation id="DDF3BCAA421CFFF0FF34F8F95598F103" box="[159,224,1868,1893]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,249,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[364,1222,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[364,1224,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Micropora nodimagna sp. nov. (A, C: MNRJ- 1166; B: MNRJ- 1167). A, colony fragment showing fertile and nonfertile zooids; B, frontal view of some non-fertile autozooids; C, fertile zooid with an ooecium. Scalebars: A, 200 µm; B, C, 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232640/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="572">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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A–C)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0DD2F3A4421CFFF0FF3CF82456ADF1A8" pageId="3" pageNumber="572" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="4577A02F421CFFF0FF3CF82456ADF1A8" blockId="3.[151,1437,1937,1998]" pageId="3" pageNumber="572">
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<emphasis id="77BC7C3D421CFFF0FF3CF82454FDF1CC" bold="true" box="[151,389,1937,1962]" pageId="3" pageNumber="572">Material examined.</emphasis>
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Parcel do Carpinteiro, Rio Grande do Sul,
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<collectingCountry id="3DDFE0BF421CFFF0FC3AF82456A2F1CC" box="[913,986,1937,1962]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="572">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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:
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<typeStatus id="9A731E8D421CFFF0FC41F824512FF1CC" box="[1002,1111,1937,1962]" pageId="3" pageNumber="572" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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: MNRJ-1166 and
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<typeStatus id="9A731E8D421CFFF0FA99F82750E0F1CC" box="[1330,1432,1938,1962]" pageId="3" pageNumber="572" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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: MNRJ-1167, am28, point 2,
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<geoCoordinate id="20FCC6E8421CFFF0FE71F8035711F1A8" box="[474,617,1974,1998]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="572" precision="1" value="-32.140034">32°08.402’S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="20FCC6E8421CFFF0FDDEF8005677F1A8" box="[629,783,1973,1998]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="572" precision="1" value="-51.467415">51°28.045’W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="317686EF421CFFF0FCB0F80356AAF1A8" box="[795,978,1974,1998]" pageId="3" pageNumber="572" value="2009-08-28">28 August 2009</date>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="11B7F0A7421BFFF7FF3CF8145594F192" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232640/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="573" targetBox="[364,1222,193,1930]" targetPageId="4">
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<paragraph id="4577A02F421BFFF7FF3CF8145594F192" blockId="4.[151,1435,1953,2036]" pageId="4" pageNumber="573">
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<emphasis id="77BC7C3D421BFFF7FF3CF814546AF1D0" bold="true" box="[151,274,1953,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="573">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="82C8DBAC421BFFF7FEB3F8175484F1D1" box="[280,508,1953,1975]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporidae" genus="Micropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="4" pageNumber="573" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="nodimagna" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="77BC7C3D421BFFF7FEB3F8175484F1D1" box="[280,508,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="573">Micropora nodimagna</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="6C8FC146421BFFF7FDA8F814572BF1D0" box="[515,595,1953,1974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="573" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="77BC7C3D421BFFF7FDA8F814572BF1D0" bold="true" box="[515,595,1953,1974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="573">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(A, C: MNRJ-1166; B: MNRJ-1167).
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<emphasis id="77BC7C3D421BFFF7FC72F814568AF1D0" bold="true" box="[985,1010,1953,1974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="573">A,</emphasis>
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colony fragment showing fertile and nonfertile zooids;
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<emphasis id="77BC7C3D421BFFF7FE87F80A543BF1B2" bold="true" box="[300,323,1983,2004]" pageId="4" pageNumber="573">B,</emphasis>
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frontal view of some non-fertile autozooids;
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<emphasis id="77BC7C3D421BFFF7FCB3F80A5649F1B3" bold="true" box="[792,817,1983,2005]" pageId="4" pageNumber="573">C,</emphasis>
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fertile zooid with an ooecium. Scalebars: A, 200 µm; B, C, 100 µm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="0DD2F3A4421AFFF6FF6CFF22513CF695" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="4577A02F421AFFF6FF6CFF22513CF695" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1576]" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">
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<emphasis id="77BC7C3D421AFFF6FF6CFF225439F6D6" bold="true" box="[199,321,151,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Colony encrusting, unilaminar. Autozooids rectangular with frontal wall perforated by small pores; orifice D-shaped, large ‘knobs’ lateral to the orifice; oecia are smooth, hood- to crescent-shaped with a triangular suture medially and several transverse lines on the proximal region, near the orifice.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0DD2F3A4421AFFF6FF6CFF4954A1F404" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" type="description">
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<paragraph id="4577A02F421AFFF6FF6CFF495487F7BA" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1576]" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">
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<emphasis id="77BC7C3D421AFFF6FF6CFF495421F773" bold="true" box="[199,345,252,277]" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">Description.</emphasis>
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Colony encrusting shell, unilaminar. Autozooids slightly longer than wide (358–527 (433) µm long x 291–464 (345) µm wide), budding in a fan-shaped arrangement; frontal cryptocystal wall crenulated and perforated by tiny rounded pores and at each corner one small opesiule, rounded to slightly elliptical in shape (
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<figureCitation id="DDF3BCAA421AFFF6FAC4FE8B55DDF71E" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,249,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[364,1222,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[364,1224,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Micropora nodimagna sp. nov. (A, C: MNRJ- 1166; B: MNRJ- 1167). A, colony fragment showing fertile and nonfertile zooids; B, frontal view of some non-fertile autozooids; C, fertile zooid with an ooecium. Scalebars: A, 200 µm; B, C, 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232640/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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A). Lateral border and rim below the orifice elevated, thick, and granulose, meeting each other at the proximal corners of the orifice in large, elliptical protuberances (knobs) (50–71 (61) µm long
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<date id="317686EF421AFFF6FBFBFE3751FAF7FC" box="[1104,1154,385,410]" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" value="1975-10">x 75</date>
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–107 (86) µm wide)(
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<figureCitation id="DDF3BCAA421AFFF6FADAFE3455DCF7DD" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,249,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[364,1222,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[364,1224,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Micropora nodimagna sp. nov. (A, C: MNRJ- 1166; B: MNRJ- 1167). A, colony fragment showing fertile and nonfertile zooids; B, frontal view of some non-fertile autozooids; C, fertile zooid with an ooecium. Scalebars: A, 200 µm; B, C, 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232640/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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A–B). Orifice D-shaped (64–79 (72) µm long
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<date id="317686EF421AFFF6FD64FE16567EF7DD" box="[719,774,418,443]" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" value="1986-10">x 86</date>
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–109 (102) µm wide) the anter semi-circular and poster practically straight (
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<figureCitation id="DDF3BCAA421AFFF6FEDCFE7154C1F7BA" box="[375,441,452,477]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,249,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[364,1222,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[364,1224,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Micropora nodimagna sp. nov. (A, C: MNRJ- 1166; B: MNRJ- 1167). A, colony fragment showing fertile and nonfertile zooids; B, frontal view of some non-fertile autozooids; C, fertile zooid with an ooecium. Scalebars: A, 200 µm; B, C, 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232640/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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A–C).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4577A02F421AFFF6FF6CFE505591F426" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1576]" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">
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Oecium hood-shaped to half-moon-shaped (100–154 (125) µm long x 200–264 (242) µm wide), wider than long, with a median triangular suture and several transverse lines on the proximal region, near the orifice (
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<figureCitation id="DDF3BCAA421AFFF6FA90FDB350FEF479" box="[1339,1414,518,543]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,249,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[364,1222,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[364,1224,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Micropora nodimagna sp. nov. (A, C: MNRJ- 1166; B: MNRJ- 1167). A, colony fragment showing fertile and nonfertile zooids; B, frontal view of some non-fertile autozooids; C, fertile zooid with an ooecium. Scalebars: A, 200 µm; B, C, 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232640/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
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A and C).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4577A02F421AFFF6FF6CFDFC54A1F404" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1576]" box="[199,473,585,610]" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">Avicularia not observed.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0DD2F3A4421AFFF6FF6CFDDF51C1F4A0" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="4577A02F421AFFF6FF6CFDDF57E6F4C3" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1576]" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">
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<emphasis id="77BC7C3D421AFFF6FF6CFDDF5436F4E5" bold="true" box="[199,334,618,643]" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The name
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<taxonomicName id="82C8DBAC421AFFF6FE61FDDF5730F4E5" box="[458,584,618,643]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporidae" genus="Micropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="nodimagna">
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<emphasis id="77BC7C3D421AFFF6FE61FDDF5730F4E5" box="[458,584,618,643]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">nodimagna</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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refers to the large protuberances (knobs) at the side of orifice of this species (Latin
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<emphasis id="77BC7C3D421AFFF6FF49FD39545DF4C3" box="[226,293,652,677]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">nodus</emphasis>
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= knot, tubercle;
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<emphasis id="77BC7C3D421AFFF6FE47FD385740F4C2" box="[492,568,653,676]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">magna</emphasis>
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= large).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4577A02F421AFFF6FF6CFD1851C1F4A0" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1576]" box="[199,1209,685,710]" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">
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<emphasis id="77BC7C3D421AFFF6FF6CFD185497F4A0" bold="true" box="[199,495,685,710]" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">Geographic distribution.</emphasis>
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Rio Grande do Sul State–Parcel do Carpinteiro (present study).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0DD2F3A4421AFFF6FF6CFD7B545DF04E" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="4577A02F421AFFF6FF6CFD7B563EF275" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1576]" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">
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<emphasis id="77BC7C3D421AFFF6FF6CFD7B5443F481" bold="true" box="[199,315,718,743]" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2159DDDE421AFFF6FEECFD7B5484F481" author="Winston" box="[327,508,718,743]" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" refString="Winston, J. E. (2005) Re-description and revision of Smitt's " Floridan Bryozoa " in the collection of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University. Virginia Museum of Natural History Memoir Number 7, 1 - 147." type="book chapter" year="2005">Winston (2005)</bibRefCitation>
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synonymised
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<taxonomicName id="82C8DBAC421AFFF6FD02FD7A56F7F480" box="[681,911,719,742]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporidae" genus="Micropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="coriacea">
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<emphasis id="77BC7C3D421AFFF6FD02FD7A56F7F480" box="[681,911,719,742]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">Micropora coriacea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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described by
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<bibRefCitation id="2159DDDE421AFFF6FB97FD7A5199F481" author="Marcus" box="[1084,1249,719,743]" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" refString="Marcus, E. (1949) Some Bryozoa from the Brazilian coast. Comunicaciones zoologicas del Museo de Historia natural de Montevideo, 53 (3), 1 - 33." type="journal article" year="1949">Marcus (1949</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
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<bibRefCitation id="2159DDDE421AFFF6FB59FD7B5053F481" author="Marcus" box="[1266,1323,718,743]" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" refString="Marcus, E. (1955) Notas sobre Briozoos Marinhos Brasileiros. Arquivo do Museu Nacional, 42, 273 - 324." type="journal article" year="1955">1955</bibRefCitation>
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||
) with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="82C8DBAC421AFFF6FAD6FD7A54A9F56E" authority="Winston, 2005" authorityName="Winston" authorityYear="2005" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporidae" genus="Micropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="acuminata">
|
||
<emphasis id="77BC7C3D421AFFF6FAD6FD7A5475F56E" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">M. acuminata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2159DDDE421AFFF6FEB5FD5A54B1F56E" author="Winston" box="[286,457,751,776]" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" refString="Winston, J. E. (2005) Re-description and revision of Smitt's " Floridan Bryozoa " in the collection of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University. Virginia Museum of Natural History Memoir Number 7, 1 - 147." type="book chapter" year="2005">Winston, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2159DDDE421AFFF6FDBBFD5A567DF56E" box="[528,773,751,776]" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" refString="Winston, J. E., Vieira, L. M. & Woollacott, R. M. (2014) Scientific results of the Hassler Expedition. Bryozoa. No. 2. Brazil. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 161 (5), 139 - 239." type="journal article">
|
||
Winston
|
||
<emphasis id="77BC7C3D421AFFF6FDDCFD4457D2F56E" box="[631,682,751,776]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2014)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described another species from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3DDFE0BF421AFFF6FBD3FD5A51C7F56E" box="[1144,1215,751,776]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="82C8DBAC421AFFF6FB67FD4450E4F56E" box="[1228,1436,751,776]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporidae" genus="Micropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="angistiscapulis">
|
||
<emphasis id="77BC7C3D421AFFF6FB67FD4450E4F56E" box="[1228,1436,751,776]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">M. angistiscapulis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Bahia State). These are the two only species described from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3DDFE0BF421AFFF6FCF2FCA456E5F54C" box="[857,925,785,810]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
until now. But the former species has larger zooids (560–864 (670) µm long x 460–594 (540) µm wide), a coarse frontal surface, the protuberances on the corner are very small (in comparison with our species), the surface of the oecium is crenulate like the surface wall; Smitt’s illustration (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2159DDDE421AFFF6FE34FCC05766F5E8" author="Smitt" box="[415,542,885,910]" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" refString="Smitt, F. A. (1873) Floridan Bryozoa collected by Count L. F. de Pourtales, Part 2. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar, 11 (4), 1 - 83." type="journal article" year="1873">Smitt 1873</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 74) shows interzooidal avicularia. The latter species (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="82C8DBAC421AFFF6FB0DFCC3500AF5E8" box="[1190,1394,885,910]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporidae" genus="Micropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="angistiscapulis">
|
||
<emphasis id="77BC7C3D421AFFF6FB0DFCC3500AF5E8" box="[1190,1394,885,910]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">M. angistiscapulis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="82C8DBAC421AFFF6FEA2FC2254D5F5C9" box="[265,429,918,943]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporidae" genus="Micropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="nodimagna">
|
||
<emphasis id="77BC7C3D421AFFF6FEA2FC2254D5F5C9" box="[265,429,918,943]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">M. nodimagna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the lateral oral large protuberances, but it can be distinguished as it has polygonal and smaller autozooids (342–450 (396) µm long x 234–360 (291) µm wide), beaded cryptocyst with rounded pores with radiating spines, shorter orifice (45–54 (51) µm long), smaller and rounded knobs located just below the proximal rim of the orifice, and opesiules narrowly oval slits.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4577A02F421AFFF6FF6CFBA950E3F211" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1576]" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">
|
||
Practically all species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="82C8DBAC421AFFF6FE76FBA8572CF252" box="[477,596,1053,1076]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporidae" genus="Micropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="77BC7C3D421AFFF6FE76FBA8572CF252" box="[477,596,1053,1076]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">Micropora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have avicularia located just distal of the zooidal orifices, however they can be absent on some colonies. M. c
|
||
<emphasis id="77BC7C3D421AFFF6FD91FB8B57F7F233" box="[570,655,1086,1109]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">oriacea</emphasis>
|
||
(Johnston, 1847) also lacks avicularia. However, this species is distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="82C8DBAC421AFFF6FEC5FBEA5768F211" box="[366,528,1118,1143]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporidae" genus="Micropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="nodimagna">
|
||
<emphasis id="77BC7C3D421AFFF6FEC5FBEA5768F211" box="[366,528,1118,1143]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">M. nodimagna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
because it does not display large protuberances and the oecium shape is different.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4577A02F421AFFF6FF6CFB355060F3E4" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1576]" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">
|
||
Moyano (1994) described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="82C8DBAC421AFFF6FE44FB34566EF2FE" box="[495,790,1151,1176]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporidae" genus="Micropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="karukinkaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="77BC7C3D421AFFF6FE44FB34566EF2FE" box="[495,790,1151,1176]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">Micropora karukinkaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="82C8DBAC421AFFF6FCE6FB3456AEF2FE" box="[845,982,1151,1176]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporidae" genus="Micropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="selknami">
|
||
<emphasis id="77BC7C3D421AFFF6FCE6FB3456AEF2FE" box="[845,982,1151,1176]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">M. selknami</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Magellan Strait, and both have large protuberances and similar zooidal measurements.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="82C8DBAC421AFFF6FCAAFB1756B5F2DC" box="[769,973,1185,1210]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporidae" genus="Micropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="karukinkaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="77BC7C3D421AFFF6FCAAFB1756B5F2DC" box="[769,973,1185,1210]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">M. karukinkaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has orifice measurements that are shorter and wider (40–63 (50) µm long x 100–150 (131) µm wide), the oecium is composed of the oecium proper and a kenozooid in which it is developed, so becoming a very long structure (250–275 (260) µm long);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="82C8DBAC421AFFF6FA8FFB505583F378" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporidae" genus="Micropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="selknami">
|
||
<emphasis id="77BC7C3D421AFFF6FA8FFB505583F378" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">Micropora selknami</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has smaller knobs, and a slightly different aperture size (38–63 (51) µm long x 100–150 (123) µm wide), with additional proximal dentate crescentic opesiules and an oecium with a different form (Moyano 1994).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="82C8DBAC421AFFF6FAD6FA9254D1F306" authority="Levinsen, 1909" authorityName="Levinsen" authorityYear="1909" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporidae" genus="Micropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="normani">
|
||
<emphasis id="77BC7C3D421AFFF6FAD6FA92558EF306" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">M. normani</emphasis>
|
||
Levinsen, 1909
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is another species with large lateral protuberances, but it has smaller zooids (320–400 µm long x 220–320 µm wide), fewer frontal pores (about 15), a granulose oecium, and frequent avicularia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4577A02F421AFFF6FF6CFA395778F380" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1576]" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="82C8DBAC421AFFF6FF6CFA395725F3C5" authority="Waters, 1904" authorityName="Waters" authorityYear="1904" box="[199,605,1418,1443]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporidae" genus="Micropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="brevissima">
|
||
<emphasis id="77BC7C3D421AFFF6FF6CFA3954B8F3C5" box="[199,448,1418,1443]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">Micropora brevissima</emphasis>
|
||
Waters, 1904
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
described from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3DDFE0BF421AFFF6FCB2FA3F56F9F3C5" box="[793,897,1418,1443]" name="Antarctica" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">Antarctic</collectingCountry>
|
||
does not have the protuberances but avicularia are frequent, and the oecium is granulose. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="82C8DBAC421AFFF6FD35FA1856DFF3A3" authority="Cook, 1985" authorityName="Cook" authorityYear="1985" box="[670,935,1452,1477]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporidae" genus="Micropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="robusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="77BC7C3D421AFFF6FD35FA185662F3A3" box="[670,794,1452,1477]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">M. robusta</emphasis>
|
||
Cook, 1985
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
again, the protuberances are absent and the zooidal measurements are large.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4577A02F421AFFF6FF6CFA5B545DF04E" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1576]" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">Therefore, we believe that the specimens collected on the continental shelf of Rio Grande do Sul represents a new species.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |