472 lines
81 KiB
XML
472 lines
81 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="28553EE1CF99A5126E465B6F9F44DA75">Review of the Brazilian species of Udamopyga Hall, 1938 (Diptera: Sarcophagidae), with the description of a new species and a key to males and females</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="D7B64D01FF8FB233EAC5FC70AA93AE44" ID-CoL="84GV" ID-ENA="2174484" authority="Hall, 1938" authorityName="Hall" authorityYear="1938" box="[151,430,1013,1039]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Udamopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF8FB233EAC5FC70AA15AE44" bold="true" box="[151,296,1013,1039]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Udamopyga</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF8FB233EB7DFC70AA93AE44" author="Hall, D. G." box="[303,430,1013,1039]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="253 - 259" refId="ref15843" refString="Hall, D. G. (1938) New genera and species of South American Sarcophagidae (Diptera). Arbeiten uber Morphologische und Taxonomische Entomologie, 5 (3), 253 - 259." type="journal article" year="1938">Hall, 1938</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="10093682FF8FB233EAC5FBB9AFB2AE19" blockId="2.[151,1436,1084,1688]" box="[151,1167,1084,1106]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<taxonomicName id="D7B64D01FF8FB233EAC5FBB9AA87AE19" ID-CoL="84GV" authority="Hall, 1938: 255" authorityName="Hall" authorityPageNumber="255" authorityYear="1938" box="[151,442,1084,1106]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Udamopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF8FB233EAC5FBB9AA2EAE19" box="[151,275,1084,1106]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Udamopyga</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="91171093FF8FB233EB4BFBB9AA87AE19" author="Hall, D. G." box="[281,442,1084,1106]" page="255" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="1938">
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<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF8FB233EB4BFBB9AAB5AE19" author="Hall, D. G." box="[281,392,1084,1106]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="253 - 259" refId="ref15843" refString="Hall, D. G. (1938) New genera and species of South American Sarcophagidae (Diptera). Arbeiten uber Morphologische und Taxonomische Entomologie, 5 (3), 253 - 259." type="journal article" year="1938">Hall, 1938</bibRefCitation>
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: 255
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="D7B64D01FF8FB233E801FBB9A8A9AE19" ID-CoL="7DDLL" authority="Hall, 1938" authorityName="Hall" authorityYear="1938" box="[595,916,1084,1106]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Udamopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smagra">
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<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF8FB233E801FBB9A81CAE19" box="[595,801,1084,1106]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Udamopyga smagra</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF8FB233E975FBB9A8A9AE19" author="Hall, D. G." box="[807,916,1084,1106]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="253 - 259" refId="ref15843" refString="Hall, D. G. (1938) New genera and species of South American Sarcophagidae (Diptera). Arbeiten uber Morphologische und Taxonomische Entomologie, 5 (3), 253 - 259." type="journal article" year="1938">Hall, 1938</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by original designation.
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</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="D7B64D01FF8FB233EAC5FBDFA915AE3B" authority="Blanchard, 1939: 843" authorityName="Blanchard" authorityPageNumber="843" authorityYear="1939" box="[151,552,1114,1136]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Merokellymyia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF8FB233EAC5FBDFAA13AE3B" box="[151,302,1114,1136]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Merokellymyia</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="91171093FF8FB233EB6EFBDFA915AE3B" author="Blanchard, E. E." box="[316,552,1114,1136]" page="843" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="1939">
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<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF8FB233EB6EFBDFAAD3AE3B" author="Blanchard, E. E." box="[316,494,1114,1136]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="791 - 856" refId="ref15025" refString="Blanchard, E. E. (1939) Los sarcofagidos argentinos. Contribucion a su conocimiento. Physis, 17, 791 - 856." type="journal article" year="1939">Blanchard, 1939</bibRefCitation>
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: 843
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus id="CF0D8820FF8FB233E86BFBDEA956AE3B" box="[569,619,1115,1136]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="D7B64D01FF8FB233E885FBDFAFA7AE3B" ID-CoL="3ZVPY" authority="Blanchard, 1939" authorityName="Blanchard" authorityYear="1939" box="[727,1178,1114,1136]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Merokellymyia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nodositas">
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<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF8FB233E885FBDFA8E0AE3B" box="[727,989,1114,1136]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Merokellymyia nodositas</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF8FB233E9B9FBDFAFA7AE3B" author="Blanchard, E. E." box="[1003,1178,1114,1136]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="791 - 856" refId="ref15025" refString="Blanchard, E. E. (1939) Los sarcofagidos argentinos. Contribucion a su conocimiento. Physis, 17, 791 - 856." type="journal article" year="1939">Blanchard, 1939</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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[=
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<taxonomicName id="D7B64D01FF8FB233EE9EFBDFAA50AEC4" ID-CoL="8FK78" authority="Enderlein, 1928" authorityName="Enderlein" authorityYear="1928" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Udamoctis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setigena">
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<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF8FB233EE9EFBDFAEA1AE3B" box="[1228,1436,1114,1136]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Udamoctis setigena</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF8FB233EA95FBFCAA50AEC4" author="Enderlein, G." box="[199,365,1145,1167]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="129 - 130" refId="ref15741" refString="Enderlein, G. (1928) Udamoctis setigena, eine neue Sarcophaginae aus Paraguay (Dipt.). Entomologische Mitteilungen, 17, 129 - 130." type="journal article" year="1928">Enderlein, 1928</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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], by original designation.
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF8FB233EAC5FB1DAA2FAEE5" bold="true" box="[151,274,1176,1198]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">References.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF8FB233EB48FB1CAA26AE87" author="Lopes, H. S." pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="924 - 954" refId="ref16074" refString="Lopes, H. S. (1940) Contribuicao ao conhecimento do genero Udamopyga Hall e de outros sarcophagideos quem vivem em moluscos no Brasil (Diptera). Revista de Entomologia, 11 (3), 924 - 954." type="journal article" year="1940">
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Lopes (1940;
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||
<taxonomicName id="D7B64D01FF8FB233EBFBFB1DA97DAEE5" authorityName="Blanchard" authorityYear="1939" box="[425,576,1176,1198]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Merokellymyia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF8FB233EBFBFB1DA97DAEE5" box="[425,576,1176,1198]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Merokellymyia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as synonym of
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||
<taxonomicName id="D7B64D01FF8FB233E8B6FB1DA85DAEE5" ID-CoL="84GV" authorityName="Hall" authorityYear="1938" box="[740,864,1176,1198]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Udamopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF8FB233E8B6FB1DA85DAEE5" box="[740,864,1176,1198]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Udamopyga</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, key, biological notes, revision and descriptions of new species)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
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;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF8FB233EB77FB32A9BEAE87" author="Lopes, H. S." box="[293,643,1206,1228]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="215 - 221" refId="ref16117" refString="Lopes, H. S. (1941) Sobre o aparelho genital feminino dos " Sarcophagidae " e sua importancia na classificacao (Diptera). Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 1 (2), 215 - 221." type="journal article" year="1941">Lopes (1941; diagnosis of female)</bibRefCitation>
|
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;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF8FB233E8DFFB32AF2CAE87" author="Travassos, L." box="[653,1041,1206,1228]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="263 - 300" refId="ref17915" refString="Travassos, L. (1941) Relatorio da quinta excursao do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, realizada a zona da Estrada de Ferro Noroeste do Brasil, em janeiro de 1941. Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 36 (3), 263 - 300. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0074 - 02761941000300003" type="journal article" year="1941">Travassos (1941; report of field work)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF8FB233EE49FB32AA73AEA0" author="Lopes, H. S." pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="127 - 163" refId="ref16158" refString="Lopes, H. S. (1943) Contribuicao ao conhecimento das larvas dos Sarcophagidae com especial referencia ao esqueleto cefalico (Diptera). Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 38, 127 - 163. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0074 - 02761943000200002" type="journal article" year="1943">Lopes (1943; descriptions of larvae of two species)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF8FB233EB0DFB53A970AEA0" author="Lopes, H. S." box="[351,589,1237,1259]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1267 - 1280" refId="ref16209" refString="Lopes, H. S. (1955) Catalogo de la familia Sarcophagidae en Cuba. In: Jaume, M. L (Ed.), Catalogo de la Fauna Cubana FII. Circulares del Museo y Biblioteca de Zoologia de La Habana, pp. 1267 - 1280." type="book chapter" year="1955">Lopes (1955; catalog)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF8FB233E80CFB50AFC5AEA0" author="Dodge, H. R." box="[606,1272,1237,1259]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="679 - 684" refId="ref15512" refString="Dodge, H. R. (1965) A review of the genus Udamopyga Hall (Diptera: Sarcophagidae). The Canadian Entomologist, 97, 679 - 684. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 97679 - 7" type="journal article" year="1965">Dodge (1965; key, revision and descriptions of new species)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF8FB233EF5BFB50AACDAF41" author="Dodge, H. R." pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="676 - 686" refId="ref15557" refString="Dodge, H. R. (1967) Some New American Sarcophagidae (Diptera). Pacific Insects, 9 (4), 676 - 686." type="journal article" year="1967">Dodge (1967; description of a new species)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF8FB233EBA8FB70AF3AAF41" author="Lopes, H. S." box="[506,1031,1268,1290]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="337 - 349" refId="ref16262" refString="Lopes, H. S. (1968) Notes on the types of some Neotropical sarcophagid flies described by Enderlein (Diptera, Sarcophagidae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 28 (3), 337 - 349." type="journal article" year="1968">
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||
Lopes (1968; comments on the
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||
<typeStatus id="CF0D8820FF8FB233E968FB70A85BAF41" box="[826,870,1269,1290]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">type</typeStatus>
|
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of one species)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF8FB233EE40FB70AFC3AF41" author="Lopes, H. S." box="[1042,1278,1268,1290]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 88" refId="ref16303" refString="Lopes, H. S. (1969 a) Family Sarcophagidae. In: Papavero, N. (Ed.), A catalogue of the Diptera of the Americas south of the United States. Departamento de Zoologia, Secretaria da Agricultura, Sao Paulo, pp. 1 - 88." type="book chapter" year="1969">Lopes (1969a; catalog)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF8FB233EF5BFB70A9FAAF63" author="Lopes, H. S." pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="133 - 160" refId="ref16358" refString="Lopes, H. S. (1969 b) Neotropical Sarcophagidae reared from Gastropoda by Dr. W. Weyrauch (Diptera). Studia Entomologica, 12 (1 - 4), 133 - 160." type="journal article" year="1969">Lopes (1969b; biological notes and descriptions of new species)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF8FB233E886FA97AF3BAF63" author="Rohdendorf, B. B." box="[724,1030,1298,1320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="89 - 114" refId="ref17678" refString="Rohdendorf, B. B. (1970) On the Sarcophagidae from Cuba (Diptera). Casopis Moravskeho Musea, 55, 89 - 114." type="journal article" year="1970">Rohdendorf (1970; checklist)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF8FB233EE40FA96AE6CAF63" author="Lopes, H. S." box="[1042,1361,1298,1320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="279 - 291" refId="ref16397" refString="Lopes, H. S. (1973) Collecting and rearing sarcophagid flies (Diptera) in Brazil during forty years. Academia Brasileira de Ciencias, 45 (2), 279 - 291." type="journal article" year="1973">Lopes (1973; biological notes)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF8FB233EF0CFA96A9ABAF0C" author="Lopes, H. S." pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="271 - 293" refId="ref16434" refString="Lopes, H. S. (1975 a) Sarcophagid flies (Diptera) from Pacatuba, state of Ceara, Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 34 (2), 271 - 293." type="journal article" year="1975">Lopes (1975a; diagnosis of subtribe Udamopygina)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF8FB233E8F0FAB7AF58AF0C" author="Lopes, H. S." box="[674,1125,1329,1351]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="573 - 580" refId="ref16472" refString="Lopes, H. S. (1975 b) Some new Sarcophagidae from Peru (Diptera). Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 34 (4), 573 - 580." type="journal article" year="1975">Lopes (1975b; descriptions of new species)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF8FB233EE23FAB7AA26AF2D" author="Lopes, H. S." pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="501 - 507" refId="ref16505" refString="Lopes, H. S. (1978) On the types of some Neotropical Sarcophagidae described by H. R. Dodge (Diptera). Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 38 (2), 501 - 507." type="journal article" year="1978">Lopes (1978; revision of one species)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF8FB233EB74FAD5A965AF2D" author="Linhares, A. X." box="[294,600,1360,1382]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="189 - 215" refId="ref15957" refString="Linhares, A. X. (1981) Synanthropy of Calliphoridae and Sarcophagidae (Diptera) in the city of Campinas, Sao Paulo, Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 25 (3), 189 - 215." type="journal article" year="1981">Linhares (1981; synanthropy)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF8FB233E830FAD4AF5BAF2D" author="Lopes, H. S." box="[610,1126,1360,1382]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="293 - 326" refId="ref16546" refString="Lopes, H. S. (1982) The importance of the mandible and clypeal arch of the first instar larvae in the classification of the Sarcophagidae (Diptera). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 26 (3 - 4), 293 - 326." type="journal article" year="1982">Lopes (1982; diagnosis of subtribe Udamopygina)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF8FB233EE23FAD5AADFAFCF" author="Shewell, G. E." pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1159 - 1186" refId="ref17730" refString="Shewell, G. E. (1987) Sarcophagidae. In: McAlpine, J. F., Peterson, B. V., Shewell, G. E., Teskey, H. J., Vockeroth, J. R. & Wood, D. M. (Eds.), Manual of Nearctic Diptera. Fol. 2. Agriculture Canada Monograph 28. Research Branch, Agriculture Canada, Ottawa, pp. 1159 - 1186." type="book chapter" year="1987">
|
||
Shewell (1987; key to genera of Nearctic
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7B64D01FF8FB233EB13FAEBAAE6AFCF" ID-CoL="FYF" box="[321,475,1390,1412]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Sarcophagidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF8FB233EBBFFAEAAF72AFCF" author="Lopes, H. S." box="[493,1103,1390,1412]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="101 - 111" refId="ref16594" refString="Lopes, H. S. (1988) Old and new Andean Sarcophagidae (Diptera). Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 83 (1), 101 - 111. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0074 - 02761988000100014" type="journal article" year="1988">Lopes (1988; key, revision and description of new species)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF8FB233EE08FAEAAE0FAFCF" author="Pape, T." box="[1114,1330,1390,1412]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 558" refId="ref17219" refString="Pape, T. (1996) Catalogue of the Sarcophagidae of the world (Insecta: Diptera). Memoirs on Entomology, International, 8, 1 - 558." type="journal article" year="1996">Pape (1996; catalog)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF8FB233EF6CFAEBA966AFE8" author="Sabrosky, C. W." pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 586" refId="ref17706" refString="Sabrosky, C. W. (1999) Family-Group Names in Diptera and Bibliography. Myia, 10, 1 - 586." type="journal article" year="1999">
|
||
Sabrosky (1999; family group names of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7B64D01FF8FB233E856FA08A968AFE8" box="[516,597,1421,1443]" class="Magnoliopsida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="order">Diptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF8FB233E835FA0BA85DAFE8" author="Arnett, R. H. Jr." box="[615,864,1421,1443]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refId="ref14906" refString="Arnett, R. H. Jr. (2000) American insects: a handbook of the insects of America north of Mexico. Crc Press, 1024 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1201 / 9781482273892" type="book" year="2000">Arnett (2000; checklist)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF8FB233E939FA0BAF22AFE8" author="Pape, T. & Wolff, M. E. & Amat, E." box="[875,1055,1421,1443]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="201 - 208" refId="ref17334" refString="Pape, T., Wolff, M. E. & Amat, E. (2004) Los califoridos, estridos, rinoforidos y sarcofagidos (Diptera: Calliphoridae, Oestridae, Rhinophoridae, Sarcophagidae) de Colombia. Biota Colombiana, 5 (2), 201 - 208." type="journal article" year="2004">
|
||
Pape
|
||
<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF8FB233E9F6FA0BA8E4AFE8" box="[932,985,1421,1443]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2004
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; checklist);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF8FB233EECEFA08AEA5AFE8" author="Mello-Patiu, C. A. & Soares, W. F. & Silva, K. P." box="[1180,1432,1421,1443]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="173 - 188" refId="ref16891" refString="Mello-Patiu, C. A., Soares, W. F. & Silva, K. P. (2009) Especies de Sarcophagidae (Insecta: Diptera) registradas no estado do Rio de Janeiro. Arquivos do Museu Nacional, 67 (1 - 2), 173 - 188." type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||
Mello-Patiu
|
||
<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF8FB233EF4FFA0BAE6EAFE8" box="[1309,1363,1421,1443]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2009
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; checklist);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF8FB233EB68FA29A931AF89" author="Mulieri, P. R. & Mariluis, J. C. & Patitucci, L. D." box="[314,524,1452,1474]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 37" refId="ref16946" refString="Mulieri, P. R., Mariluis, J. C. & Patitucci, L. D. (2010) Review of the Sarcophaginae (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) of Buenos Aires Province (Argentina), with a key and description of a new species. Zootaxa, 2575, 1 - 37." type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Mulieri
|
||
<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF8FB233EBDDFA28AAF8AF89" box="[399,453,1452,1474]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2010
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; key and biological notes);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF8FB233E960FA28AA55AFAB" author="Pape, T. & Dahlem, G. A." pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1313 - 1335" refId="ref17251" refString="Pape, T. & Dahlem, G. A. (2010) Sarcophagidae. In: Brown, B. V., Borkent, A., Cumming, J. M., Wood, D. M., Woodley, N. E. & Zumbado, M. (Eds.), A Manual of Central American Diptera. Fol. 2. NRC Research Press, Ottawa, pp. 1313 - 1335." type="book chapter" year="2010">
|
||
Pape & Dahlem (2010; key to genera of Central American
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7B64D01FF8FB233EA95FA4FAA5CAFAB" ID-CoL="FYF" box="[199,353,1482,1504]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Sarcophagidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF8FB233EB21FA4FA903AFAB" author="Mulieri, P. R. & Patitucci, L. D. & Schnack, J. A. & Mariluis, J. C." box="[371,574,1482,1504]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref17149" refString="Mulieri, P. R., Patitucci, L. D., Schnack, J. A. & Mariluis, J. C. (2011) Diversity and seasonal dynamics of an assemblage of sarcophagid Diptera in a gradient of urbanization. Journal of Insect Science, 11 (91), 1 - 15. https: // doi. org / 10.1673 / 031.011.9101" type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||
Mulieri
|
||
<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF8FB233EB94FA4EAAC7AFAB" box="[454,506,1482,1504]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2011
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; biological notes);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF8FB233E953FA4FA8D8AFAB" author="Patitucci, L. D. & Mulieri, P. R. & Dominguez, M. C. & Mariluis, J. C. & Schnack, J. A." box="[769,997,1482,1504]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="157 - 168" refId="ref17453" refString="Patitucci, L. D., Mulieri, P. R., Dominguez, M. C., Mariluis, J. C. & Schnack, J. A. (2011 a) Estudio preliminar de Calyptratae (Diptera) en la Reserva Natural Estricta Otamendi, Buenos Aires, Argentina. Revista de la Sociedad Entomologica Argentina, 70 (3 - 4), 157 - 168." type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||
Patitucci
|
||
<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF8FB233E933FA4EA8A8AFAB" box="[865,917,1482,1504]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2011a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; geographic notes);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF8FB233EEE1FA4FAEA5AFAB" author="Patitucci, L. D. & Mulieri, P. R. & Mariluis, J. C." box="[1203,1432,1482,1504]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="154 - 170" refId="ref17528" refString="Patitucci, L. D., Mulieri, P. R. & Mariluis, J. C. (2011 b) The type specimens of Anthomyiidae, Muscidae and Sarcophagidae (Diptera: Calyptratae) housed at the Instituto-Fundacion Miguel Lillo, Tucuman, Argentina. Acta Zoologica Lilloana, 55 (2), 154 - 170." type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||
Patitucci
|
||
<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF8FB233EF41FA4EAE75AFAB" box="[1299,1352,1482,1504]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2011b
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<typeStatus id="CF0D8820FF8FB233EA95FA6FABCEAFB4" box="[199,243,1514,1535]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">type</typeStatus>
|
||
deposition);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF8FB233EBD2FA6CA903AFB4" author="Vairo, K. P. & Mello-Patiu, C. A. & Carvalho, C. J. B. de" box="[384,574,1513,1535]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="333 - 347" refId="ref17975" refString="Vairo, K. P., Mello-Patiu, C. A. & Carvalho, C. J. B. de (2011) Pictorial identification key for species of Sarcophagidae (Diptera) of potential forensic importance in southern Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 55 (3), 333 - 347. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0085 - 56262011005000033" type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||
Vairo
|
||
<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF8FB233EB92FA6FAACAAFB4" box="[448,503,1513,1535]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2011
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; key to Brazilian species of forensic importance);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF8FB233EE0BFA6FAE1BAFB4" author="Beuter, L. & Fernandes, P. A. & Barros, P. B. & Souza, C. R. & Mendes, J." box="[1113,1318,1513,1535]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="480 - 490" refId="ref14947" refString="Beuter, L., Fernandes, P. A., Barros, P. B., Souza, C. R. & Mendes, J. (2012) Insetos de potencial importancia forense e na saude publica em regiao urbana de Minas Gerais: frequencia relativa e variacao sazonal de fauna atraida e criada em carcacas de roedores. Revista de Patologia Tropical, 41 (4), 480 - 490." type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Beuter
|
||
<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF8FB233EEF5FA6FAFE3AFB4" box="[1191,1246,1513,1535]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2012
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; species of forensic importance);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF8FB233EBFFF98DA993AC55" author="Mello-Patiu, C. A. & Mariluis, J. C. & Silva, K. P. & Patitucci, L. D. & Mulieri, P. R." box="[429,686,1544,1566]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="475 - 490" refId="ref16696" refString="Mello-Patiu, C. A., Mariluis, J. C., Silva, K. P., Patitucci, L. D. & Mulieri, P. R. (2014) Sarcophagidae. In: Roig-Junent, S., Claps, L. E. & Morrone, J. J. (Eds.), Biodiversidad de Artropodos Argentinos. Fol 4. Editorial INSUE, Universidad Nacional de Tucuman, San Miguel de Tucuman, pp. 475 - 490." type="book chapter" year="2014">
|
||
Mello-Patiu
|
||
<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF8FB233E862F98CA95BAC55" box="[560,614,1544,1566]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; key to genera and list of species from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="68A17612FF8FB233EE05F98DAFFCAC55" box="[1111,1217,1544,1566]" name="Argentina" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
); Alves
|
||
<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF8FB233EF48F98CAE6DAC55" box="[1306,1360,1544,1566]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2014; species of forensic importance);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF8FB233E842F9A3A9F1AC77" author="Dufek, M. I. & Oscherov, E. B. & Mulieri, P. R." box="[528,716,1574,1597]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="37 - 46" refId="ref15586" refString="Dufek, M. I., Oscherov, E. B. & Mulieri, P. R. (2015) Preliminary survey and inventory of Calliphoridae and Sarcophagidae (Diptera) in the province of Corrientes, Argentina, with new records of species with forensic importance. Revista de la Sociedad Entomologica Argentina, 74 (1 - 2), 37 - 46." type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Dufek
|
||
<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF8FB233E807F9ADA9B5AC77" box="[597,648,1574,1597]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; checklist);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF8FB233E917F9A3AF27AC77" author="Mulieri, P. R. & Mariluis, J. C. & Patitucci, L. D. & Olea, M. S." box="[837,1050,1574,1597]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 88" refId="ref17004" refString="Mulieri, P. R., Mariluis, J. C., Patitucci, L. D. & Olea, M. S. (2015 a) The Sarcophaginae (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) of Southern South America. I. The species of Microcerella Macquart from the Patagonian Region. Zootaxa, 3933 (1), 1 - 88. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3933.1.1" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Mulieri
|
||
<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF8FB233E9C5F9ADA8F6AC77" box="[919,971,1574,1597]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2015a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; comparative morphology);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF8FB233EF6AF9A3AA0CAC10" author="Mulieri, P. R. & Patitucci, L. D. & Olea, M. S." pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="386 - 393" refId="ref17082" refString="Mulieri, P. R., Patitucci, L. D. & Olea, M. S. (2015 b) Sex-biased patterns of saprophagous Calyptratae (Diptera) collected with different baits of animal origin. Journal of Medical Entomology, 52 (3), 386 - 393. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / jme / tjv 031" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Mulieri
|
||
<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF8FB233EFD8F9ADABDFAC10" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2015b
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; sex-biased patterns of saprophagous Calyptratae);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF8FB233E965F9C0AF36AC10" author="Patitucci, L. D. & Mulieri, P. R. & Dominguez, M. C. & Mariluis, J. C." box="[823,1035,1605,1627]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="97 - 107" refId="ref17387" refString="Patitucci, L. D., Mulieri, P. R., Dominguez, M. C. & Mariluis, J. C. (2015) An inventory of saprophagous Calyptratae (Insecta: Diptera) in urban green spaces of Buenos Aires City. Revista del Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales, 17 (1), 97 - 107." type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Patitucci
|
||
<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF8FB233E9C7F9C3A8F5AC10" box="[917,968,1605,1627]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; inventory of saprophagous Calyptratae in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D272F860FF8FB233EAB0F9E0AA4CAC31" box="[226,369,1636,1658]" country="Argentina" name="Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Buenos Aires</collectingRegion>
|
||
);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF8FB233EBD6F9E1A978AC31" author="Dufek, M. I. & Oscherov, E. B. & Damborsky, M. P. & Mulieri, P. R." box="[388,581,1636,1658]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="827 - 835" refId="ref15655" refString="Dufek, M. I., Oscherov, E. B., Damborsky, M. P. & Mulieri, P. R. (2016) Assessment of the abundance and diversity of Calliphoridae and Sarcophagidae (Diptera) in sites with different degrees of human impact in the Ibera Wetlands (Argentina). Journal of Medical Entomology, 53 (4), 827 - 835. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / jme / tjw 045" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Dufek
|
||
<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF8FB233EB99F9E0A93DAC31" box="[459,512,1636,1658]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; ecology);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF8FB233E8EAF9E1A8E5AC31" author="Mello-Patiu, C. A." box="[696,984,1636,1658]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="884 - 903" refId="ref16640" refString="Mello-Patiu, C. A. (2016) Family Sarcophagidae. In: Wolff, M., Nihei, S. S. & Carvalho, C. J. B. de (Eds.), Catalogue of Diptera of Colombia. Zootaxa, 4122, pp. 884 - 903." type="journal article" year="2016">Mello-Patiu (2016; catalog)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF8FB233E9B6F9E0AA00ACD3" author="Buenaventura, E. & Pape, T." pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="808 - 906" refId="ref15227" refString="Buenaventura, E. & Pape, T. (2018) Phylogeny, evolution and male terminalia functionality of Sarcophaginae (Diptera: Sarcophagidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 183 (4), 808 - 906. [first published online December 2017] https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / zoolinnean / zlx 070" type="journal article" year="2018">Buenaventura & Pape (2018; sarcophagine phylogeny)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="58AC6509FF8FB232EAC5F940A96CAB2F" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="10093682FF8FB232EAC5F940A96CAB2F" blockId="2.[151,1436,1733,2013]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,151,357]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF8FB233EAC5F940AA4AAC95" bold="true" box="[151,375,1733,1758]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Generic diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Antennal arista with upper ray in a double row; two anteriormost frontal setae divergent; scutellum with pairs of basal, lateral and subapical setae (the lateral one being the shortest) and a pair of preapical discal setae; proepisternum bare; postalar wall setulose; wing with vein R
|
||
<subScript id="8C3234C7FF8FB233E987F899A8E0AD61" attach="left" box="[981,989,1820,1834]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">1</subScript>
|
||
bare or setose dorsally, and third costal sector setose ventrally. Male: no proclinate orbital setae; outer vertical seta undifferentiated from postocular setae; scutellum with a pair of marginal apical setae; mid femur without a ctenidium; ST5 with a window (
|
||
<figureCitation id="888D2A07FF8FB233EF58F8DDAE72AD3B" box="[1290,1359,1880,1905]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–11" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1907,1930]" captionTargetBox="[231,1371,200,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[220,1375,195,1893]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7–11. Udamopyga squamata sp. nov., male paratype (MNRJ). 7. Sternite 5, ventral view. 8. Syntergosternite 7+8, epandrium, cercus and surstylus, lateral view. 9. Cerci, posterior view. 10. Phallus and associated structures, lateral view. 11. Distiphallus, ventral view. Abbreviations: ce, cercus; im, inner ventral margin of vesica; ju, juxta; ls, lateral stylus; ms, median stylus; po, postgonite; pp, paraphallus; pr, pregonite; su, surstylus; ve, vesica; wd, window. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606830/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
); cerci fused almost along their entire length in posterior view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="888D2A07FF8FB233E95CF8F9A86EADDF" box="[782,851,1916,1941]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–11" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1907,1930]" captionTargetBox="[231,1371,200,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[220,1375,195,1893]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7–11. Udamopyga squamata sp. nov., male paratype (MNRJ). 7. Sternite 5, ventral view. 8. Syntergosternite 7+8, epandrium, cercus and surstylus, lateral view. 9. Cerci, posterior view. 10. Phallus and associated structures, lateral view. 11. Distiphallus, ventral view. Abbreviations: ce, cercus; im, inner ventral margin of vesica; ju, juxta; ls, lateral stylus; ms, median stylus; po, postgonite; pp, paraphallus; pr, pregonite; su, surstylus; ve, vesica; wd, window. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606830/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
); postgonite with a long seta, longer than maximum width of postgonite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="888D2A07FF8FB233EBD4F825AAE6ADF3" box="[390,475,1952,1977]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–11" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1907,1930]" captionTargetBox="[231,1371,200,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[220,1375,195,1893]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7–11. Udamopyga squamata sp. nov., male paratype (MNRJ). 7. Sternite 5, ventral view. 8. Syntergosternite 7+8, epandrium, cercus and surstylus, lateral view. 9. Cerci, posterior view. 10. Phallus and associated structures, lateral view. 11. Distiphallus, ventral view. Abbreviations: ce, cercus; im, inner ventral margin of vesica; ju, juxta; ls, lateral stylus; ms, median stylus; po, postgonite; pp, paraphallus; pr, pregonite; su, surstylus; ve, vesica; wd, window. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606830/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
); basiphallus and distiphallus distinctly separated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="888D2A07FF8FB233EE72F825AF48ADF3" box="[1056,1141,1952,1977]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–11" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1907,1930]" captionTargetBox="[231,1371,200,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[220,1375,195,1893]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7–11. Udamopyga squamata sp. nov., male paratype (MNRJ). 7. Sternite 5, ventral view. 8. Syntergosternite 7+8, epandrium, cercus and surstylus, lateral view. 9. Cerci, posterior view. 10. Phallus and associated structures, lateral view. 11. Distiphallus, ventral view. Abbreviations: ce, cercus; im, inner ventral margin of vesica; ju, juxta; ls, lateral stylus; ms, median stylus; po, postgonite; pp, paraphallus; pr, pregonite; su, surstylus; ve, vesica; wd, window. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606830/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
); juxta well differentiated and formed of two lobes, generally joined proximally and with proximal margins slightly recessed within paraphallus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="888D2A07FF8EB232EB74FF12AAFFAAFB" box="[294,450,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1668,1691]" captionTargetBox="[180,1411,456,1629]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1437,411,1676]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. SEM images of male distiphalli of Udamopyga Hall spp. 1–3. Udamopyga percita (Lopes), specimen from Linhares (MNRJ). 1. Lateral view. 2. Ventral view. 3. Apico-dorsal view. 4–6. Udamopyga setigena (Enderlein), specimen from Nova Teutônia (MNRJ). 4. Lateral view. 5. Ventral view. 6. Dorsal view. Abbreviations: im, inner ventral margin of vesica; ju, juxta; ls, lateral stylus; ms, median stylus; pp, paraphallus; ve, vesica. Scale bars = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606828/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs 1, 3–4, 6</figureCitation>
|
||
); vesica consisting of a single proximal portion attached to the hypophallus and a paired distal portion forming two lateral, lobe-shaped arms (
|
||
<figureCitation id="888D2A07FF8EB232E954FF39A84DAA9E" box="[774,880,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1668,1691]" captionTargetBox="[180,1411,456,1629]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1437,411,1676]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. SEM images of male distiphalli of Udamopyga Hall spp. 1–3. Udamopyga percita (Lopes), specimen from Linhares (MNRJ). 1. Lateral view. 2. Ventral view. 3. Apico-dorsal view. 4–6. Udamopyga setigena (Enderlein), specimen from Nova Teutônia (MNRJ). 4. Lateral view. 5. Ventral view. 6. Dorsal view. Abbreviations: im, inner ventral margin of vesica; ju, juxta; ls, lateral stylus; ms, median stylus; pp, paraphallus; ve, vesica. Scale bars = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606828/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs 1–6</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ventrally, the inner margin of each arm has a detached projection of species-specific shape and ornamentation, herein named “inner ventral margin” (im;
|
||
<figureCitation id="888D2A07FF8EB232EF1BFF5AABF5AB56" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1668,1691]" captionTargetBox="[180,1411,456,1629]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1437,411,1676]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. SEM images of male distiphalli of Udamopyga Hall spp. 1–3. Udamopyga percita (Lopes), specimen from Linhares (MNRJ). 1. Lateral view. 2. Ventral view. 3. Apico-dorsal view. 4–6. Udamopyga setigena (Enderlein), specimen from Nova Teutônia (MNRJ). 4. Lateral view. 5. Ventral view. 6. Dorsal view. Abbreviations: im, inner ventral margin of vesica; ju, juxta; ls, lateral stylus; ms, median stylus; pp, paraphallus; ve, vesica. Scale bars = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606828/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs 2– 3, 5</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="888D2A07FF8EB232EA88FE81ABCAAB57" box="[218,247,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–11" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1907,1930]" captionTargetBox="[231,1371,200,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[220,1375,195,1893]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7–11. Udamopyga squamata sp. nov., male paratype (MNRJ). 7. Sternite 5, ventral view. 8. Syntergosternite 7+8, epandrium, cercus and surstylus, lateral view. 9. Cerci, posterior view. 10. Phallus and associated structures, lateral view. 11. Distiphallus, ventral view. Abbreviations: ce, cercus; im, inner ventral margin of vesica; ju, juxta; ls, lateral stylus; ms, median stylus; po, postgonite; pp, paraphallus; pr, pregonite; su, surstylus; ve, vesica; wd, window. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606830/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">11</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="888D2A07FF8EB232EB5BFE81AA15AB57" box="[265,296,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURES 18–22" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1912,1935]" captionTargetBox="[230,1369,260,1857]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[217,1377,193,1898]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 18–22. Udamopyga diversa Lopes, male from Linhares (MNRJ). 18. Sternite 5, ventral view. 19. Syntergosternite 7+8, epandrium, cercus and surstylus, lateral view. 20. Cerci, posterior view. 21. Phallus and associated structures, lateral view. 22. Distiphallus, ventral view. Abbreviations: ce, cercus; im, inner ventral margin of vesica; ju, juxta; ls, lateral stylus; ms, median stylus; po, postgonite; pp, paraphallus; pr, pregonite; su, surstylus; ve, vesica. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606838/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">22</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="888D2A07FF8EB232EB6AFE81AA6AAB56" box="[312,343,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 23–26" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1909,1932]" captionTargetBox="[206,1401,354,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[184,1408,337,1896]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 23–26. Udamopyga malacophila Lopes, male from Linhares (MNRJ). 23. Epandrium, cercus and surstylus, lateral view. 24. Cerci, posterior view. 25. Phallus and associated structures, lateral view. 26. Distiphallus, ventral view. Abbreviations: ce, cercus; im, inner ventral margin of the vesica; ju, juxta; ls, lateral stylus; ms, median stylus; po, postgonite; pp, paraphallus; pr, pregonite; su, surstylus; ve, vesica. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606840/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">26</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="888D2A07FF8EB232EB3AFE81AABBAB57" box="[360,390,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–31" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[226,1366,205,1887]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[216,1376,195,1900]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 27–31. Udamopyga neivai Lopes, male from Grajaú (MNRJ). 27. Sternite 5, ventral view. 28. Epandrium, cercus and surstylus, lateral view. 29. Cerci, posterior view. 30. Phallus and associated structures, lateral view. 31. Distiphallus, ventral view. Abbreviations: ce, cercus; im, inner ventral margin of vesica; ju, juxta; ls, lateral stylus; ms, median stylus; po, postgonite; pp, paraphallus; pr, pregonite; su, surstylus; ve, vesica. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606842/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">31</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="888D2A07FF8EB232EBCAFE81AA8AAB56" box="[408,439,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–36" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1912,1935]" captionTargetBox="[237,1367,208,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[217,1377,193,1898]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 32–36. Udamopyga percita (Lopes), male from Guarapari (MNRJ). 32. Sternite 5, ventral view. 33. Epandrium, cercus and surstylus, lateral view. 34. Cerci, posterior view. 35. Phallus and associated structures, lateral view. 36. Distiphallus, ventral view. Abbreviations: ce, cercus; im, inner ventral margin of vesica; jf, latero-posterior flap of juxta; ju, juxta; ls, lateral stylus; ms, median stylus; po, postgonite; pp, paraphallus; pr, pregonite; su, surstylus; ve, vesica. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606844/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">36</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="888D2A07FF8EB232EB95FE81AADBAB57" box="[455,486,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURES 37–40" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1825,1848]" captionTargetBox="[162,1431,226,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,193,1804]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 37–40. Udamopyga provecta (Lopes), male from Nova Teutônia (MNRJ). 37. Syntergosternite 7+8, epandrium, cercus and surstylus, lateral view. 38. Cerci, posterior view. 39. Phallus and associated structures, lateral view. 40. Distiphallus, ventral view. Abbreviations: ce, cercus; im, inner ventral margin of vesica; jp, latero-anterior membranous projection of juxta; ju, juxta; ls, lateral stylus; ms, median stylus; po, postgonite; pp, paraphallus; pr, pregonite; su, surstylus; ve, vesica. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606846/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">40</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="888D2A07FF8EB232EBA5FE81A92AAB56" box="[503,535,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–45" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1914,1937]" captionTargetBox="[242,1370,217,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[214,1374,193,1898]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 41–45. Udamopyga setigena (Enderlein), male from Salobra (MNRJ). 41. Sternite 5, ventral view. 42. Epandrium, cercus and surstylus, lateral view. 43. Cerci, posterior view. 44. Phallus and associated structures, lateral view. 45. Distiphallus, ventral view. Abbreviations: ce, cercus; im, inner ventral margin of vesica; ju, juxta; ls, lateral stylus; ms, median stylus; po, postgonite; pp, paraphallus; pr, pregonite; su, surstylus; ve, vesica. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606848/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">45</figureCitation>
|
||
). Female: scutellum without marginal apical setae; T6 undivided and broad posteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="888D2A07FF8EB232EB72FEA2AA9CAB0B" box="[288,417,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 12–13" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1436,1459]" captionTargetBox="[191,1414,217,1385]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1415]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 12–13. Udamopyga squamata sp. nov., female paratype (MNRJ). 12. Terminalia and abdominal sternites, ventral view. 13. Terminalia and one spermatheca, ventral view (arrow points to discal concavity). Abbreviations: ce, cercus; hy, hypoproct; sp, spiracle; ST, sternite; T, tergite. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606832/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs 12–13</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="888D2A07FF8EB232EBFCFEA2AAC5AB0B" box="[430,504,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 52–57" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1873,1896]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,229,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1853]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 52–57. Female terminalia of Udamopyga Hall spp., posterior view. 52. Udamopyga diversa Lopes (allotype, MNRJ). 53. Udamopyga malacophila Lopes (specimen from Linhares, MNRJ). 54. Udamopyga neivai Lopes (paratype, MNRJ). 55. Udamopyga percita (Lopes) (specimen from Guarapari, MNRJ). 56. Udamopyga provecta (Lopes) (paratype, MNRJ). 57. Udamopyga setigena (Enderlein) (paratype, MNRJ). White arrows point to T6, green arrows point to discal concavity on ST7. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606852/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">52–57</figureCitation>
|
||
); ST6–8 fused (
|
||
<figureCitation id="888D2A07FF8EB232E8F9FEA2A813AB0B" box="[683,814,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 12–13" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1436,1459]" captionTargetBox="[191,1414,217,1385]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1415]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 12–13. Udamopyga squamata sp. nov., female paratype (MNRJ). 12. Terminalia and abdominal sternites, ventral view. 13. Terminalia and one spermatheca, ventral view (arrow points to discal concavity). Abbreviations: ce, cercus; hy, hypoproct; sp, spiracle; ST, sternite; T, tergite. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606832/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs 12–13</figureCitation>
|
||
); ST7 with a discal concavity (
|
||
<figureCitation id="888D2A07FF8EB232EEDEFEA2AE33AB0B" box="[1164,1294,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 12–13" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1436,1459]" captionTargetBox="[191,1414,217,1385]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1415]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 12–13. Udamopyga squamata sp. nov., female paratype (MNRJ). 12. Terminalia and abdominal sternites, ventral view. 13. Terminalia and one spermatheca, ventral view (arrow points to discal concavity). Abbreviations: ce, cercus; hy, hypoproct; sp, spiracle; ST, sternite; T, tergite. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606832/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs 12–13</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="888D2A07FF8EB232EF48FEA2AEADAB0B" box="[1306,1424,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 52–57" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1873,1896]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,229,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1853]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 52–57. Female terminalia of Udamopyga Hall spp., posterior view. 52. Udamopyga diversa Lopes (allotype, MNRJ). 53. Udamopyga malacophila Lopes (specimen from Linhares, MNRJ). 54. Udamopyga neivai Lopes (paratype, MNRJ). 55. Udamopyga percita (Lopes) (specimen from Guarapari, MNRJ). 56. Udamopyga provecta (Lopes) (paratype, MNRJ). 57. Udamopyga setigena (Enderlein) (paratype, MNRJ). White arrows point to T6, green arrows point to discal concavity on ST7. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606852/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">54, 56–57</figureCitation>
|
||
); spermathecae oval and striate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="888D2A07FF8EB232EBA3FEC9A979AB2F" box="[497,580,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 12–13" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1436,1459]" captionTargetBox="[191,1414,217,1385]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1415]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 12–13. Udamopyga squamata sp. nov., female paratype (MNRJ). 12. Terminalia and abdominal sternites, ventral view. 13. Terminalia and one spermatheca, ventral view (arrow points to discal concavity). Abbreviations: ce, cercus; hy, hypoproct; sp, spiracle; ST, sternite; T, tergite. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606832/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="44C9660AFF8EB232EAC5F901AF0BACBC" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606828/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" startId="3.[151,264,1668,1691]" targetBox="[180,1411,456,1629]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="10093682FF8EB232EAC5F901AF0BACBC" blockId="3.[151,1436,1668,1783]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF8EB232EAC5F901AA01ACD1" bold="true" box="[151,316,1668,1691]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">FIGURES 1–6.</emphasis>
|
||
SEM images of male distiphalli of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7B64D01FF8EB232E8E1F900A85EACD0" authority="Hall" authorityName="Hall" authorityYear="1938" box="[691,867,1669,1691]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Udamopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF8EB232E8E1F900A812ACD0" box="[691,815,1669,1691]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Udamopyga</emphasis>
|
||
Hall
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp.
|
||
<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF8EB232E9CFF900A8F7ACD1" bold="true" box="[925,970,1669,1690]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">1–3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7B64D01FF8EB232E980F900AFCBACD0" authority="(Lopes)" authorityName="Lopes" baseAuthorityName="Lopes" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[978,1270,1669,1691]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Udamopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="percita">
|
||
<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF8EB232E980F900AFA0ACD0" box="[978,1181,1669,1691]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Udamopyga percita</emphasis>
|
||
(Lopes)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, specimen from Linhares (MNRJ).
|
||
<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF8EB232EB07F921AA54ACF2" bold="true" box="[341,361,1700,1721]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">1.</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF8EB232EBA5F921A937ACF2" bold="true" box="[503,522,1700,1721]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">2.</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF8EB232E8C8F921A990ACF2" bold="true" box="[666,685,1700,1721]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">3.</emphasis>
|
||
Apico-dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF8EB232E92AF921A8A3ACF2" bold="true" box="[888,926,1700,1721]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">4–6</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7B64D01FF8EB232E9F9F921AFC1ACF1" authority="(Enderlein)" authorityName="Enderlein" baseAuthorityName="Enderlein" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[939,1276,1700,1722]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Udamopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setigena">
|
||
<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF8EB232E9F9F921AFBDACF1" box="[939,1152,1700,1722]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Udamopyga setigena</emphasis>
|
||
(Enderlein)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, specimen from Nova Teutônia (MNRJ).
|
||
<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF8EB232EBC6F947AA9AAC9C" bold="true" box="[404,423,1730,1751]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">4.</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF8EB232E86BF946A976AC93" bold="true" box="[569,587,1731,1752]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">5.</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF8EB232E88DF947A9CFAC9C" bold="true" box="[735,754,1730,1751]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">6.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal view. Abbreviations: im, inner ventral margin of vesica; ju, juxta; ls, lateral stylus; ms, median stylus; pp, paraphallus; ve, vesica. Scale bars = 100 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="58AC6509FF8EB235EA95F8A6AE6CA9EE" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="10093682FF8EB235EA95F8A6ABD4AAB3" blockId="3.[151,1436,1827,2032]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,933]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF8EB232EA95F8A6AA06AD77" bold="true" box="[199,315,1827,1852]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The morphological and taxonomic revision of the seven species analyzed herein has led to more a detailed diagnosis of the genus and a reinterpretation of some structures of the male terminalia. Each of the studied species has four (two long, two short) postsutural dorsocentral setae except for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7B64D01FF8EB232EE60F8EEAE2AADCF" authorityName="Lopes" authorityYear="1940" box="[1074,1303,1899,1924]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Udamopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diversa">
|
||
<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF8EB232EE60F8EEAE2AADCF" box="[1074,1303,1899,1924]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Udamopyga diversa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which has three (the first short). Moreover,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF8EB232E858F80AA99BADE3" author="Dodge, H. R." box="[522,678,1935,1960]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="679 - 684" refId="ref15512" refString="Dodge, H. R. (1965) A review of the genus Udamopyga Hall (Diptera: Sarcophagidae). The Canadian Entomologist, 97, 679 - 684. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 97679 - 7" type="journal article" year="1965">Dodge (1965)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
observed in some species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7B64D01FF8EB232E9A0F80AAF46ADE3" authorityName="Hall" authorityYear="1938" box="[1010,1147,1935,1960]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Udamopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF8EB232E9A0F80AAF46ADE3" box="[1010,1147,1935,1960]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Udamopyga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
that the upper rays of the arista are in a double row, which is corroborated herein. We highlight that species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7B64D01FF8EB232EE22F836AFC4AD87" authorityName="Hall" authorityYear="1938" box="[1136,1273,1971,1996]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Udamopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF8EB232EE22F836AFC4AD87" box="[1136,1273,1971,1996]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Udamopyga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are not easily distinguishable by color patterns, which show a lot of individual variation (e.g., specimens of the same species can have either bright golden pruinosity or bright silver pruinosity on the head). In the redescriptions, the most frequent color pattern is presented. For a more detailed overview of color variations in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7B64D01FF89B235EE6AFF39AFFCAA9E" authorityName="Hall" authorityYear="1938" box="[1080,1217,188,213]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Udamopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF89B235EE6AFF39AFFCAA9E" box="[1080,1217,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Udamopyga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF89B235EF05FF38ABD8AAB3" author="Lopes, H. S." pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="101 - 111" refId="ref16594" refString="Lopes, H. S. (1988) Old and new Andean Sarcophagidae (Diptera). Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 83 (1), 101 - 111. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0074 - 02761988000100014" type="journal article" year="1988">Lopes (1988)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="10093682FF89B235EA95FE81AE6CA9EE" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF89B235EA95FE81AA4EAB56" author="Roback, S. S." box="[199,371,260,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 181" refId="ref17646" refString="Roback, S. S. (1954) The evolution and taxonomy of the Sarcophaginae (Diptera, Sarcophagidae). Illinois Biological Monographs, 23, 1 - 181." type="journal article" year="1954">Roback (1954)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
defined the vesica as “an antero-dorsal flap-like appendage of the corpus”. The corpus is referred to by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF89B235EB12FEA2A917AB0B" author="Giroux, M. & Pape, T. & Wheeler, T. A." box="[320,554,295,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="740 - 778" refId="ref15770" refString="Giroux, M., Pape, T. & Wheeler, T. A. (2010) Towards a phylogeny of the flesh flies (Diptera: Sarcophagidae): morphology and phylogenetic implications of the acrophallus in the subfamily Sarcophaginae. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 158, 740 - 778. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.2009.00561. x" type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Giroux
|
||
<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF89B235EBC8FEACAAE8AB0B" box="[410,469,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2010)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as the phallic tube, and defined as “the tube-shaped part of the distiphallus surrounding the sperm duct and supporting processes such as the harpes and the vesica”. As a result,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF89B235EF5FFEC9ABDCABC3" author="Giroux, M. & Pape, T. & Wheeler, T. A." pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="740 - 778" refId="ref15770" refString="Giroux, M., Pape, T. & Wheeler, T. A. (2010) Towards a phylogeny of the flesh flies (Diptera: Sarcophagidae): morphology and phylogenetic implications of the acrophallus in the subfamily Sarcophaginae. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 158, 740 - 778. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.2009.00561. x" type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Giroux
|
||
<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF89B235EF31FEC8AEA1AB2E" box="[1379,1436,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2010)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described the vesica as a lobe-like structure protruding outwards from the anterior surface of the phallic tube.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF89B235EA8BFE11AADBABE7" author="Whitmore, D. & Pape, T. & Cerretti, P." box="[217,486,404,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="604 - 639" refId="ref18046" refString="Whitmore, D., Pape, T. & Cerretti, P. (2013) Phylogeny of Heteronychia: the largest lineage of Sarcophaga (Diptera: Sarcophagidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 169, 604 - 639. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / zoj. 12070" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Whitmore
|
||
<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF89B235EB07FE10AAACABE6" box="[341,401,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2013)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
recovered the terms hypophallus and paraphallus, using them for the ventral and dorsal parts of the phallic tube, respectively. In the hypophallus, they considered two structures: the membrane (the most proximal section of the hypophallus) and the vesica (an appendage of the hypophallus distal to the membrane). While seeking to determine the homology of a structure called “lateral plates of paraphallus” by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF89B235EF0AFD85ABDCA877" author="Lopes, H. S." pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="293 - 326" refId="ref16546" refString="Lopes, H. S. (1982) The importance of the mandible and clypeal arch of the first instar larvae in the classification of the Sarcophagidae (Diptera). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 26 (3 - 4), 293 - 326." type="journal article" year="1982">Lopes (1982)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
or “a pair of rounded lateral lobes in the phallus” by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF89B235E90CFDA0A8D7A876" author="Pape, T." box="[862,1002,548,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 558" refId="ref17219" refString="Pape, T. (1996) Catalogue of the Sarcophagidae of the world (Insecta: Diptera). Memoirs on Entomology, International, 8, 1 - 558." type="journal article" year="1996">Pape (1996)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
with respect to these definitions, our observations led us to identify them as being the vesica (
|
||
<figureCitation id="888D2A07FF89B235E91BFDC2A889A82B" box="[841,948,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1668,1691]" captionTargetBox="[180,1411,456,1629]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1437,411,1676]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. SEM images of male distiphalli of Udamopyga Hall spp. 1–3. Udamopyga percita (Lopes), specimen from Linhares (MNRJ). 1. Lateral view. 2. Ventral view. 3. Apico-dorsal view. 4–6. Udamopyga setigena (Enderlein), specimen from Nova Teutônia (MNRJ). 4. Lateral view. 5. Ventral view. 6. Dorsal view. Abbreviations: im, inner ventral margin of vesica; ju, juxta; ls, lateral stylus; ms, median stylus; pp, paraphallus; ve, vesica. Scale bars = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606828/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs 1–6</figureCitation>
|
||
), which agrees with the interpretation of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF89B235EAC5FDE8AAE2A8CF" author="Buenaventura, E. & Pape, T." box="[151,479,620,644]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="808 - 906" refId="ref15227" refString="Buenaventura, E. & Pape, T. (2018) Phylogeny, evolution and male terminalia functionality of Sarcophaginae (Diptera: Sarcophagidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 183 (4), 808 - 906. [first published online December 2017] https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / zoolinnean / zlx 070" type="journal article" year="2018">Buenaventura & Pape (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7B64D01FF89B235E855FDE9A9ADA8CE" authorityName="Hall" authorityYear="1938" box="[519,656,620,645]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Udamopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF89B235E855FDE9A9ADA8CE" box="[519,656,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Udamopyga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the vesica has a paired distal portion forming two lateral lobe-shaped arms, and ventrally the inner margin of each lobe has a projection of species-specific shape and ornamentation, referred to as “inner ventral margin of vesica” in the species descriptions (im;
|
||
<figureCitation id="888D2A07FF89B235EE41FD31AFA8A886" box="[1043,1173,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1668,1691]" captionTargetBox="[180,1411,456,1629]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1437,411,1676]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. SEM images of male distiphalli of Udamopyga Hall spp. 1–3. Udamopyga percita (Lopes), specimen from Linhares (MNRJ). 1. Lateral view. 2. Ventral view. 3. Apico-dorsal view. 4–6. Udamopyga setigena (Enderlein), specimen from Nova Teutônia (MNRJ). 4. Lateral view. 5. Ventral view. 6. Dorsal view. Abbreviations: im, inner ventral margin of vesica; ju, juxta; ls, lateral stylus; ms, median stylus; pp, paraphallus; ve, vesica. Scale bars = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606828/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs 2–3, 5</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="888D2A07FF89B235EEF0FD31AF82A887" box="[1186,1215,692,716]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–11" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1907,1930]" captionTargetBox="[231,1371,200,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[220,1375,195,1893]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7–11. Udamopyga squamata sp. nov., male paratype (MNRJ). 7. Sternite 5, ventral view. 8. Syntergosternite 7+8, epandrium, cercus and surstylus, lateral view. 9. Cerci, posterior view. 10. Phallus and associated structures, lateral view. 11. Distiphallus, ventral view. Abbreviations: ce, cercus; im, inner ventral margin of vesica; ju, juxta; ls, lateral stylus; ms, median stylus; po, postgonite; pp, paraphallus; pr, pregonite; su, surstylus; ve, vesica; wd, window. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606830/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">11</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="888D2A07FF89B235EE9EFD31AFD6A887" box="[1228,1259,692,716]" captionStart="FIGURES 18–22" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1912,1935]" captionTargetBox="[230,1369,260,1857]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[217,1377,193,1898]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 18–22. Udamopyga diversa Lopes, male from Linhares (MNRJ). 18. Sternite 5, ventral view. 19. Syntergosternite 7+8, epandrium, cercus and surstylus, lateral view. 20. Cerci, posterior view. 21. Phallus and associated structures, lateral view. 22. Distiphallus, ventral view. Abbreviations: ce, cercus; im, inner ventral margin of vesica; ju, juxta; ls, lateral stylus; ms, median stylus; po, postgonite; pp, paraphallus; pr, pregonite; su, surstylus; ve, vesica. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606838/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">22</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="888D2A07FF89B235EEA5FD31AE2BA886" box="[1271,1302,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 23–26" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1909,1932]" captionTargetBox="[206,1401,354,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[184,1408,337,1896]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 23–26. Udamopyga malacophila Lopes, male from Linhares (MNRJ). 23. Epandrium, cercus and surstylus, lateral view. 24. Cerci, posterior view. 25. Phallus and associated structures, lateral view. 26. Distiphallus, ventral view. Abbreviations: ce, cercus; im, inner ventral margin of the vesica; ju, juxta; ls, lateral stylus; ms, median stylus; po, postgonite; pp, paraphallus; pr, pregonite; su, surstylus; ve, vesica. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606840/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">26</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="888D2A07FF89B235EF70FD31AE7DA887" box="[1314,1344,692,716]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–31" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[226,1366,205,1887]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[216,1376,195,1900]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 27–31. Udamopyga neivai Lopes, male from Grajaú (MNRJ). 27. Sternite 5, ventral view. 28. Epandrium, cercus and surstylus, lateral view. 29. Cerci, posterior view. 30. Phallus and associated structures, lateral view. 31. Distiphallus, ventral view. Abbreviations: ce, cercus; im, inner ventral margin of vesica; ju, juxta; ls, lateral stylus; ms, median stylus; po, postgonite; pp, paraphallus; pr, pregonite; su, surstylus; ve, vesica. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606842/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">31</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="888D2A07FF89B235EF1CFD31AE51A886" box="[1358,1388,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–36" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1912,1935]" captionTargetBox="[237,1367,208,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[217,1377,193,1898]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 32–36. Udamopyga percita (Lopes), male from Guarapari (MNRJ). 32. Sternite 5, ventral view. 33. Epandrium, cercus and surstylus, lateral view. 34. Cerci, posterior view. 35. Phallus and associated structures, lateral view. 36. Distiphallus, ventral view. Abbreviations: ce, cercus; im, inner ventral margin of vesica; jf, latero-posterior flap of juxta; ju, juxta; ls, lateral stylus; ms, median stylus; po, postgonite; pp, paraphallus; pr, pregonite; su, surstylus; ve, vesica. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606844/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">36</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="888D2A07FF89B235EF2BFD31AEAAA887" box="[1401,1431,692,716]" captionStart="FIGURES 37–40" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1825,1848]" captionTargetBox="[162,1431,226,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,193,1804]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 37–40. Udamopyga provecta (Lopes), male from Nova Teutônia (MNRJ). 37. Syntergosternite 7+8, epandrium, cercus and surstylus, lateral view. 38. Cerci, posterior view. 39. Phallus and associated structures, lateral view. 40. Distiphallus, ventral view. Abbreviations: ce, cercus; im, inner ventral margin of vesica; jp, latero-anterior membranous projection of juxta; ju, juxta; ls, lateral stylus; ms, median stylus; po, postgonite; pp, paraphallus; pr, pregonite; su, surstylus; ve, vesica. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606846/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">40</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="888D2A07FF89B235EAC5FD52AB8AA8BB" box="[151,183,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–45" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1914,1937]" captionTargetBox="[242,1370,217,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[214,1374,193,1898]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 41–45. Udamopyga setigena (Enderlein), male from Salobra (MNRJ). 41. Sternite 5, ventral view. 42. Epandrium, cercus and surstylus, lateral view. 43. Cerci, posterior view. 44. Phallus and associated structures, lateral view. 45. Distiphallus, ventral view. Abbreviations: ce, cercus; im, inner ventral margin of vesica; ju, juxta; ls, lateral stylus; ms, median stylus; po, postgonite; pp, paraphallus; pr, pregonite; su, surstylus; ve, vesica. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606848/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">45</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF89B235EA98FD5DA92DA8BB" author="Buenaventura, E. & Pape, T." box="[202,528,728,752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="808 - 906" refId="ref15227" refString="Buenaventura, E. & Pape, T. (2018) Phylogeny, evolution and male terminalia functionality of Sarcophaginae (Diptera: Sarcophagidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 183 (4), 808 - 906. [first published online December 2017] https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / zoolinnean / zlx 070" type="journal article" year="2018">Buenaventura & Pape (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
also observed this configuration of the ventral margin of the vesica in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7B64D01FF89B235EF76FD5CAEA9A8BB" baseAuthorityName="Lopes" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[1316,1428,729,752]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Udamopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="percita">
|
||
<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF89B235EF76FD5CAEA9A8BB" box="[1316,1428,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">U. percita</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7B64D01FF89B235EAC5FD78ABC2A95F" authorityName="Lopes" authorityYear="1940" box="[151,255,765,788]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Udamopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neivai">
|
||
<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF89B235EAC5FD78ABC2A95F" box="[151,255,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">U. neivai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7B64D01FF89B235EB67FD78AA84A95F" baseAuthorityName="Lopes" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[309,441,765,788]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Udamopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="provecta">
|
||
<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF89B235EB67FD78AA84A95F" box="[309,441,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">U. provecta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and termed it as “vesical denticulated lobe”. A vesica with this particular configuration has not yet been observed in any other genus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7B64D01FF89B235E894FC9AA856A973" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1835" box="[710,875,799,824]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Sarcophaginae">Sarcophaginae</taxonomicName>
|
||
and we agree with
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF89B235EE1DFCA5AEA1A973" author="Buenaventura, E. & Pape, T." box="[1103,1436,800,824]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="808 - 906" refId="ref15227" refString="Buenaventura, E. & Pape, T. (2018) Phylogeny, evolution and male terminalia functionality of Sarcophaginae (Diptera: Sarcophagidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 183 (4), 808 - 906. [first published online December 2017] https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / zoolinnean / zlx 070" type="journal article" year="2018">Buenaventura & Pape (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
that this character is autapomorphic to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7B64D01FF89B235E806FCC1A9E0A916" authorityName="Hall" authorityYear="1938" box="[596,733,836,861]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Udamopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF89B235E806FCC1A9E0A916" box="[596,733,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Udamopyga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In addition, our study of the female terminalia allowed us to confirm the observations by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF89B235EBB2FCEDA946A9CB" author="Lopes, H. S." box="[480,635,872,896]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="924 - 954" refId="ref16074" refString="Lopes, H. S. (1940) Contribuicao ao conhecimento do genero Udamopyga Hall e de outros sarcophagideos quem vivem em moluscos no Brasil (Diptera). Revista de Entomologia, 11 (3), 924 - 954." type="journal article" year="1940">Lopes (1940)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, who pointed out a discal concavity on ST7 (“sternite VIII” in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74274B73FF89B235EF05FCEDABD9A9EF" author="Lopes, H. S." pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="101 - 111" refId="ref16594" refString="Lopes, H. S. (1988) Old and new Andean Sarcophagidae (Diptera). Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 83 (1), 101 - 111. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0074 - 02761988000100014" type="journal article" year="1988">Lopes [1988]</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), another possible autapomorphy supporting the monophyly of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7B64D01FF89B235E9FEFC09AF08A9EE" authorityName="Hall" authorityYear="1938" box="[940,1077,908,933]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Udamopyga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="22C2EA90FF89B235E9FEFC09AF08A9EE" box="[940,1077,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Udamopyga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="888D2A07FF89B235EE16FC09AFF8A9EF" box="[1092,1221,908,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 12–13" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1436,1459]" captionTargetBox="[191,1414,217,1385]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1415]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 12–13. Udamopyga squamata sp. nov., female paratype (MNRJ). 12. Terminalia and abdominal sternites, ventral view. 13. Terminalia and one spermatheca, ventral view (arrow points to discal concavity). Abbreviations: ce, cercus; hy, hypoproct; sp, spiracle; ST, sternite; T, tergite. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606832/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs 12–13</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="888D2A07FF89B235EE82FC09AE78A9EE" box="[1232,1349,908,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 52–57" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1873,1896]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,229,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1853]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 52–57. Female terminalia of Udamopyga Hall spp., posterior view. 52. Udamopyga diversa Lopes (allotype, MNRJ). 53. Udamopyga malacophila Lopes (specimen from Linhares, MNRJ). 54. Udamopyga neivai Lopes (paratype, MNRJ). 55. Udamopyga percita (Lopes) (specimen from Guarapari, MNRJ). 56. Udamopyga provecta (Lopes) (paratype, MNRJ). 57. Udamopyga setigena (Enderlein) (paratype, MNRJ). White arrows point to T6, green arrows point to discal concavity on ST7. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606852/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">54, 56–57</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |