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<document id="8D1AC7C0F8E5E08A1BB403C86AB4946A" ID-CLB-Dataset="51047" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.171104" ID-GBIF-Dataset="dac0c582-23fa-4083-8a15-422ecf15ba9c" ID-ISSN="1175­5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="171104" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459718512416" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bruce, A. J., Okuno, J. &amp; Li, Xinzheng" docDate="2005" docId="35395419FFBC68010476FD59FB32AA39" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00926.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 926" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Manipontonia Bruce, Okuno &amp; Li, 2005, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="6" masterDocId="C9002C61FFBE6804057EFFF5FFEBA907" masterDocTitle="Manipontonia gen. nov., a new pontoniine shrimp genus for Periclimenes psamathe (De Man) (Crustacea: Decapoda: Palaemonidae)" masterLastPageNumber="11" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1698212138793" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="0A43DE271F3E9F5492D740998493CD95">Manipontonia gen. nov., a new pontoniine shrimp genus for Periclimenes psamathe (De Man) (Crustacea: Decapoda: Palaemonidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D8D0E79883EA503DBA17DF6962AAA340">Bruce, A. J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AFB6C6B9E12E740C1568714B30BD8712">Okuno, J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="46D1CEB3F033B7F74EC67E86B6F7C3EF">Li, Xinzheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="BA9A2CC1568E59EDA892ABED9A5654E9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="8FD85A01A4AE8FA50B712D727091DE7D">2005</mods:date>
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<treatment id="35395419FFBC68010476FD59FB32AA39" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6269103" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119335117" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6269103" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:35395419FFBC68010476FD59FB32AA39" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/35395419FFBC68010476FD59FB32AA39" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<subSubSection id="F58AB684FFBC68060476FD59FE85ABEE" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="BD2FE50FFFBC68060476FD59FDDAABC1" blockId="2.[264,561,684,745]" box="[264,561,684,710]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<heading id="E6675263FFBC68060476FD59FDDAABC1" bold="true" box="[264,561,684,710]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="1">
<emphasis id="8FE4391DFFBC68060476FD59FDDAABC1" bold="true" box="[264,561,684,710]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<taxonomicName id="7A909E8CFFBC68060476FD59FE5FABC1" ID-CoL="4bfb8cce-a7ef-4837-a8bc-18867bb0ea58" box="[264,436,684,710]" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Manipontonia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="8FE4391DFFBC68060476FD59FE5FABC1" bold="true" box="[264,436,684,710]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Manipontonia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="94D78466FFBC680604BAFD59FDDAABC1" box="[452,561,684,710]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BD2FE50FFFBC68060476FD3AFE85ABEE" blockId="2.[264,561,684,745]" box="[264,366,719,745]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<figureCitation id="25ABF98AFFBC68060476FD3AFE85ABEE" box="[264,366,719,745]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="3.[264,367,786,810]" captionStartId-1="3.[264,368,1720,1744]" captionStartId-2="4.[264,368,1188,1212]" captionTargetBox-0="[435,1158,326,751]" captionTargetBox-1="[485,1085,908,1688]" captionTargetBox-2="[269,1317,489,1162]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[410,1183,313,756]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[453,1134,900,1693]" captionTargetId-2="figure@4.[269,1317,489,1162]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Manipontonia psamathe (De Man) comb. nov., male, Heron Island Queensland, QM W 26808. Scale bar in millimetres." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Manipontonia psamathe (De Man) comb. nov. A, paragnath. B, third maxilliped, basal and coxal region, medial aspect. D, male first pleopod, endopod. D, same, median lobe. E, male second pleopod, appendices. A, Maldive specimen; B, Heron Island specimen; CDE, Singapore specimen." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Manipontonia psamathe (De Man) comb. nov., female, CMNH­ZC 0 1402, Boso Peninsula, Kamogawa, Honshu, Japan (photograph J. Okuno)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/171105/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/171106/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/171107/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 13</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F58AB684FFBC68060476FCEBFE88AE76" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="BD2FE50FFFBC68060476FCEBFE88AE76" blockId="2.[264,1324,798,1905]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="8FE4391DFFBC68060476FCEBFE61AA3F" bold="true" box="[264,394,798,824]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
Medium sized pontoniine shrimps of slender subcylindrical body form. Carapace smooth; rostrum well developed, long, slender, oval in section, dorsal margin dentate, two proximal teeth large, ventrally denticulate, distal teeth small, simple, ventral margin non­dentate, epigastric tooth large, as proximal rostral teeth, inferior orbital angle produced, without reflected inner flange, supraorbital spines absent, antennal and hepatic spines present. Abdomen smooth, third tergite non­carinate or posteriorly produced, posterior margin entire; pleura posteroventrally rounded; telson with two pairs of dorsal spines and three pairs of posterior marginal spines. Ophthalmic somite without
<emphasis id="8FE4391DFFBC680601C1FBC2FEADAD7F" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">béc ocellaire.</emphasis>
Antennule and antenna normal, upper ramus of antennular flagellum biramous, shorter ramus well developed, scaphocerite well developed. Eyes with well pigmented globular cornea. Epistome unarmed. Paragnath (
<figureCitation id="25ABF98AFFBC6806061AFB5AFC46ADCE" box="[868,941,1199,1225]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[264,368,1720,1744]" captionTargetBox="[485,1085,908,1688]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[453,1134,900,1693]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Manipontonia psamathe (De Man) comb. nov. A, paragnath. B, third maxilliped, basal and coxal region, medial aspect. D, male first pleopod, endopod. D, same, median lobe. E, male second pleopod, appendices. A, Maldive specimen; B, Heron Island specimen; CDE, Singapore specimen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171106/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
A) bilobed, rounded. Mandible without palp; molar and incisor processes normal. Maxillula with bilobed palp, upper and lower laciniae broad; maxilla with slender palp, basal endite bilobed, coxal endite obsolete, scaphognathite normal; first maxilliped with simple palp, basal endite broad, coxal endite smaller, exopod well developed with terminal plumose setae, caridean lobe normal, epipod feebly bilobed; second maxilliped with normal endopod, exopod as in first maxilliped, without caridean lobe, epipod small, simple, without podobranch; third maxilliped (
<figureCitation id="25ABF98AFFBC6806046FFA32FEB3ACE6" box="[273,344,1479,1505]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[264,368,1720,1744]" captionTargetBox="[485,1085,908,1688]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[453,1134,900,1693]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Manipontonia psamathe (De Man) comb. nov. A, paragnath. B, third maxilliped, basal and coxal region, medial aspect. D, male first pleopod, endopod. D, same, median lobe. E, male second pleopod, appendices. A, Maldive specimen; B, Heron Island specimen; CDE, Singapore specimen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171106/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
) with slender endopod, ischiomerus and basis completely fused, exopod as second maxilliped, coxa without ventromedial process, with rounded lateral plate and single small arthrobranch, without pleurobranch Fourth thoracic sternite without finger­like median process, fifth to eighth unarmed. Fourth to eighth thoracic segments with pleurobranchs. First pereiopods slender, with fingers of chelae simple. Second pereiopods very slender, markedly unequal in length, dissimilar in shape, major second pereiopod highly elongate, chela and carpus finely tuberculate, fingers simple, cutting edges dentate, without molar process and fossa; minor second pereiopod small, chela and carpus smooth, fingers unarmed; ambulatory pereiopods slender, dactyls simple. Pleopods normal; male first pleopod endopod with well developed appendix interna bearing terminal cincinnuli. Uropods normal.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="E9EFB587FFBD68070476FCE7FD9CAA4C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171105/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" targetBox="[435,1158,326,751]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="BD2FE50FFFBD68070476FCE7FD9CAA4C" blockId="3.[264,1322,786,843]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="8FE4391DFFBD68070476FCE7FE60AA2D" bold="true" box="[264,395,786,810]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="7A909E8CFFBD680704E5FCE7FCFAAA2E" authority="De Man" authorityName="De Man" box="[411,785,786,809]" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Manipontonia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="psamathe" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="8FE4391DFFBD680704E5FCE7FD4BAA2E" box="[411,672,786,809]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Manipontonia psamathe</emphasis>
(De Man)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="94D78466FFBD68070667FCE7FC79AA2E" box="[793,914,786,809]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male, Heron Island Queensland, QM W26808. Scale bar in millimetres.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="E9EFB587FFBD68070476F94DFE2FAE30" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171106/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" targetBox="[485,1085,908,1688]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="BD2FE50FFFBD68070476F94DFE2FAE30" blockId="3.[264,1323,1720,1847]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="8FE4391DFFBD68070476F94DFE61AFD7" bold="true" box="[264,394,1720,1744]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="7A909E8CFFBD680704EBF94DFCF9AFC8" authority="De Man" authorityName="De Man" box="[405,786,1720,1743]" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Manipontonia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="psamathe" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="8FE4391DFFBD680704EBF94DFD77AFC8" box="[405,668,1720,1743]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Manipontonia psamathe</emphasis>
(De Man)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="94D78466FFBD68070663F94DFC7CAFC8" box="[797,919,1720,1743]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
A, paragnath. B, third maxilliped, basal and coxal region, medial aspect. D, male first pleopod, endopod. D, same, median lobe. E, male second pleopod, appendices. A, Maldive specimen; B, Heron Island specimen; CDE, Singapore specimen.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="F58AB684FFBA68000446FEEEFC9BAF1B" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="BD2FE50FFFBA68000446FEEEFE80A8A9" blockId="4.[264,1323,283,430]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="8FE4391DFFBA68000446FEEEFE37A832" bold="true" box="[312,476,283,309]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<typeStatus id="622B5BADFFBA68000446FEEEFE9EA832" box="[312,373,283,309]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Type</typeStatus>
species:
</emphasis>
By monotypy:
<taxonomicName id="7A909E8CFFBA680007DDFEE9FB9BA831" authority="De Man, 1902: 816" authorityName="De Man" authorityPageNumber="816" authorityYear="1902" box="[675,1136,284,310]" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Urocaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="psamathe">
<emphasis id="8FE4391DFFBA680007DDFEE9FC68A832" box="[675,899,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Urocaris psamathe</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D90198FEFFBA680006F5FEE9FBD3A831" author="De" box="[907,1080,284,310]" pageId="4" pageNumber="10" refString="De Man, J. G. (1902) Die von Herrn Professor Kukenthal in Indischen Archipel gesammelten Dekapoden und Stomatopoden. In: W. Kukenthal, Ergebnisse einer zoologischen Forschungsreise in den Molukken und Borneo. Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 25, 467 - 929." type="journal article" year="1902">
<collectingCountry id="C587A59FFFBA680006F5FEE9FC46A831" box="[907,941,284,310]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">De</collectingCountry>
<collectingCountry id="C587A59FFFBA680006CAFEE9FC06A831" box="[948,1005,284,310]" name="Isle of Man" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Man</collectingCountry>
, 1902
</bibRefCitation>
: 816
</taxonomicName>
822, pl. 25 fig. 51, 51ai.
<typeStatus id="622B5BADFFBA680004F7FEB1FE12A859" box="[393,505,324,350]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, ovigerous female, Senckenberg Museum,
<collectionCode id="DB817DCAFFBA68000688FEB1FBDAA859" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[1014,1073,324,350]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">SMF</collectionCode>
8530. The specimen is in good condition (A. Allspach, pers. comm.,
<date id="C92EC3CFFFBA68000637FE99FC41A881" box="[841,938,364,390]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2003-05-20">20­5­03</date>
). The genus is presently monospecific.
</paragraph>
<caption id="E9EFB587FFBA68000476FB51FC6BADD9" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171107/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" targetBox="[269,1317,489,1162]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="BD2FE50FFFBA68000476FB51FC6BADD9" blockId="4.[264,1323,1188,1246]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="8FE4391DFFBA68000476FB51FE60ADBB" bold="true" box="[264,395,1188,1212]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="7A909E8CFFBA680004ECFB50FCEDADBC" authority="De Man" authorityName="De Man" box="[402,774,1188,1212]" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Manipontonia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="psamathe" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="8FE4391DFFBA680004ECFB50FD7DADBB" box="[402,662,1189,1212]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Manipontonia psamathe</emphasis>
(De Man)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="94D78466FFBA68000670FB51FC6CADBC" box="[782,903,1188,1211]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, female, CMNH­ZC 0 1402, Boso Peninsula, Kamogawa, Honshu, Japan (photograph J. Okuno).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="BD2FE50FFFBA68000446FAE4FC9BAF1B" blockId="4.[264,1323,1297,1884]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="8FE4391DFFBA68000446FAE4FDD8AC2C" bold="true" box="[312,563,1297,1323]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Systematic position:</emphasis>
Shrimps of the genus
<taxonomicName id="7A909E8CFFBA68000645FAE7FC3FAC2C" box="[827,980,1298,1323]" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Periclimenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8FE4391DFFBA68000645FAE7FC3FAC2C" box="[827,980,1298,1323]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Periclimenes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are considered to be diverse, including over 150 species. However,
<taxonomicName id="7A909E8CFFBA680007AFFACFFC81AC54" box="[721,874,1338,1363]" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Periclimenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8FE4391DFFBA680007AFFACFFC81AC54" box="[721,874,1338,1363]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Periclimenes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
seems to be polyphyletic, and indeed, recent taxonomic studies showed that several species previously recognized as
<taxonomicName id="7A909E8CFFBA68000190FA97FE85ACA4" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Periclimenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8FE4391DFFBA68000190FA97FE85ACA4" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Periclimenes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
should be removed to other genera (see
<bibRefCitation id="D90198FEFFBA6800060EFA7FFBFDACA3" author="Bruce" box="[880,1046,1418,1444]" pageId="4" pageNumber="9" refString="Bruce, A. J. (1975 b) Notes on some Indo-Pacific Pontoniinae, XXV. Further observations upon Periclimenes noverca Kemp, with the designation of a new genus Zenopontonia, and some remarks upon Periclimenes parasiticus Borradaile. Crustaceana, 28, 275 - 285." type="journal article" year="1975" yearSuffix="b">Bruce, 1975b</bibRefCitation>
; Duris &amp; Bruce 1995; Bruce 1994;
<bibRefCitation id="D90198FEFFBA680004E1FA47FDC7ACCB" author="Bruce" box="[415,556,1458,1484]" pageId="4" pageNumber="10" refString="Bruce, A. J. (2004). A partial revision of the genus Periclimenes Costa 1884 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Palaemonidae). Zootaxa, 582, 1 - 27." type="journal article" year="2004">Bruce 2004</bibRefCitation>
). The problem remains that many species of
<taxonomicName id="7A909E8CFFBA68000142FA47FB3EACCC" box="[1084,1237,1458,1483]" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Periclimenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8FE4391DFFBA68000142FA47FB3EACCC" box="[1084,1237,1458,1483]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Periclimenes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
should be reviewed for their taxonomic status to be more accurately determined. The result of the present paper is a further small step in this direction.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F58AB684FFBA68010446F9DFFE9BAB99" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="description">
<paragraph id="BD2FE50FFFBA68000446F9DFFBB5AE0B" blockId="4.[264,1323,1297,1884]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName id="7A909E8CFFBA68000446F9DFFE35AF44" box="[312,478,1578,1603]" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Manipontonia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8FE4391DFFBA68000446F9DFFE35AF44" box="[312,478,1578,1603]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Manipontonia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is readily separated not only from
<taxonomicName id="7A909E8CFFBA680006FEF9DFFBF2AF44" box="[896,1049,1578,1603]" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Periclimenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8FE4391DFFBA680006FEF9DFFBF2AF44" box="[896,1049,1578,1603]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Periclimenes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but also from all other genera of the subfamily
<taxonomicName id="7A909E8CFFBA6800075AF9A7FD5BAF6B" box="[548,688,1618,1644]" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Pontoniinae">Pontoniinae</taxonomicName>
characterised by antennal and hepatic spines and exopods on all maxillipeds, and by the combination of the following features: the long and slender rostrum with ventral margin unarmed, the proximal rostral dorsal teeth and the epigastric tooth with fine ventral denticulations, and the endopod of the male first pleopod with a developed appendix interna terminally with only a few cincinnuli.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BD2FE50FFFBA68010446F8EFFE9BAB99" blockId="4.[264,1323,1297,1884]" lastBlockId="5.[264,1323,284,830]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<collectingCountry id="C587A59FFFBA68000446F8EFFEB2AE33" box="[312,345,1818,1844]" name="American Samoa" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">As</collectingCountry>
pointed out by
<bibRefCitation id="D90198FEFFBA6800076BF8EFFD5EAE33" author="Bruce" box="[533,693,1818,1844]" pageId="4" pageNumber="9" refString="Bruce, A. J. (1978) A report on a collection of pontoniine shrimps from Madagascar and adjacent seas. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 62,205 - 290." type="book" year="1978">Bruce (1978)</bibRefCitation>
,
<taxonomicName id="7A909E8CFFBA680007BFF8EFFC8CAE34" box="[705,871,1818,1843]" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Manipontonia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8FE4391DFFBA680007BFF8EFFC8CAE34" box="[705,871,1818,1843]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Manipontonia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<emphasis id="8FE4391DFFBA6800017BF8EFFB4FAE34" box="[1029,1188,1818,1843]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName id="7A909E8CFFBA6800017BF8EFFB4BAE34" box="[1029,1184,1818,1843]" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Urocaridella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Urocaridella</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
in the subfamily
<taxonomicName id="7A909E8CFFBA68000421F8B7FDECAE5B" box="[351,519,1858,1884]" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Palaemoninae">Palaemoninae</taxonomicName>
, in having the long, slender and dorsally sinuous rostrum, and the proximal rostral dorsal teeth and epigastric spine ventrally with fine denticulation. From
<emphasis id="8FE4391DFFBB68010476FEB1FDBFA85A" box="[264,596,324,349]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="7A909E8CFFBB68010476FEB1FE48A85A" box="[264,419,324,349]" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Urocaridella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Urocaridella</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="7A909E8CFFBB680104D0FEB1FDBFA85A" box="[430,596,324,349]" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Manipontonia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Manipontonia</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
is distinguished by several morphological features: 1) the rostral ventral margin unarmed (
<emphasis id="8FE4391DFFBB68010717FE99FD63A882" box="[617,648,364,389]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">vs.</emphasis>
armed with several teeth in
<taxonomicName id="7A909E8CFFBB6801069FFE99FB92A882" box="[993,1145,364,389]" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Urocaridella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8FE4391DFFBB6801069FFE99FB92A882" box="[993,1145,364,389]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Urocaridella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); 2) the fourth thoracic sternite without median process (
<emphasis id="8FE4391DFFBB68010675FE61FCC0A8AA" box="[779,811,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">vs.</emphasis>
acute median process present in
<taxonomicName id="7A909E8CFFBB680101B2FE61FEA1A8D2" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Urocaridella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8FE4391DFFBB680101B2FE61FEA1A8D2" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Urocaridella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); 3) the epipod of second maxilliped without podobranch (
<emphasis id="8FE4391DFFBB68010685FE49FBF1A8D2" box="[1019,1050,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">vs.</emphasis>
developed podobranch present on epipod in
<taxonomicName id="7A909E8CFFBB68010776FE11FD4BA8FA" box="[520,672,484,509]" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Urocaridella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8FE4391DFFBB68010776FE11FD4BA8FA" box="[520,672,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Urocaridella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); 4) the third maxilliped with single arthrobranch (
<emphasis id="8FE4391DFFBB68010075FE11FAC1A8FA" box="[1291,1322,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">vs.</emphasis>
two arthrobranchs in
<taxonomicName id="7A909E8CFFBB6801077FFDF9FD72AB22" box="[513,665,524,549]" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Urocaridella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8FE4391DFFBB6801077FFDF9FD72AB22" box="[513,665,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Urocaridella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); 5) the second pereiopods extremely unequal in length, with carpus and palm of the major second pereiopod finely tuberculate (in
<taxonomicName id="7A909E8CFFBB680101F5FDC1FAC8AB4A" box="[1163,1315,564,589]" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Urocaridella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8FE4391DFFBB680101F5FDC1FAC8AB4A" box="[1163,1315,564,589]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Urocaridella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the second pereiopods are similar in shape and subequal in length, with carpi and palm smooth).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F58AB684FFBB68010446FD59FB32AA39" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="BD2FE50FFFBB68010446FD59FBC2AA11" blockId="5.[264,1323,284,830]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="8FE4391DFFBB68010446FD59FE23ABC1" bold="true" box="[312,456,684,710]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Etymology:</emphasis>
Named in honour of Johannes Govertus de
<collectingCountry id="C587A59FFFBB680106A2FD59FBF9ABC1" box="[988,1042,684,710]" name="Isle of Man" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Man</collectingCountry>
(18501930), who provided the beautifully illustrated original description of
<taxonomicName id="7A909E8CFFBB680106CAFD21FEA4AA11" authority="De Man, 1902" authorityName="De Man" authorityYear="1902" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Urocaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="psamathe">
<emphasis id="8FE4391DFFBB680106CAFD21FB71ABEA" box="[948,1178,724,749]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Urocaris psamathe</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="D90198FEFFBB680101C2FD21FEADAA11" author="De" pageId="5" pageNumber="10" refString="De Man, J. G. (1902) Die von Herrn Professor Kukenthal in Indischen Archipel gesammelten Dekapoden und Stomatopoden. In: W. Kukenthal, Ergebnisse einer zoologischen Forschungsreise in den Molukken und Borneo. Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 25, 467 - 929." type="journal article" year="1902">
<collectingCountry id="C587A59FFFBB680101C2FD21FB0BABE9" box="[1212,1248,724,750]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">De</collectingCountry>
<collectingCountry id="C587A59FFFBB68010193FD21FACDABE9" box="[1261,1318,724,750]" name="Isle of Man" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Man</collectingCountry>
, 1902
</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, combined with
<taxonomicName id="7A909E8CFFBB6801076FFD09FCDFAA11" authority="Latreille, 1829" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1829" box="[529,820,764,790]" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Pontonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8FE4391DFFBB6801076FFD09FD97AA12" box="[529,636,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Pontonia</emphasis>
Latreille, 1829
</taxonomicName>
. Gender, masculine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BD2FE50FFFBB68010446FCD1FB32AA39" blockId="5.[264,1323,284,830]" box="[312,1241,804,830]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="8FE4391DFFBB68010446FCD1FE6CAA39" bold="true" box="[312,391,804,830]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Hosts:</emphasis>
Associated with gorgonians, antipatharians, alcyonarians and hydroids.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>