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<document id="1E42E692C65A166C78B8974343619C7D" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2052.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="35fdaf19-2e1a-469d-971b-f4942d0b7a64" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="186623" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461053845101" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Klingenberg, Christiana &amp; Brandão, Roberto F." docDate="2009" docId="03FC87DAF504C56842B2FB65FA09F981" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.2052.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2052 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2052.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Attini" docType="key" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="5" masterDocId="FFC5FFA2F500C56C4225FFE0FF95FFC4" masterDocTitle="Revision of the fungus-growing ant genera Mycetophylax Emery and Paramycetophylax Kusnezov rev. stat., and description of Kalathomyrmex n. gen. (Formicidae: Myrmicinae: Attini)" masterLastPageNumber="31" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="5" updateTime="1698580515576" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="AF3577BCE2BCF240486BBB0B2321FDE0">Revision of the fungus-growing ant genera Mycetophylax Emery and Paramycetophylax Kusnezov rev. stat., and description of Kalathomyrmex n. gen. (Formicidae: Myrmicinae: Attini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="83A880FD4F90E36475ED7390C5F83C87">Klingenberg, Christiana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="27973E4C4FFF3D3366F806A9DB118157">Brandão, Roberto F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="B180004019D1F07740A164AE6DD0F86B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A83F07AF5BED3AF17FC1C96EA59205B0">2009</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03FC87DAF504C56842B2FB65FA09F981" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4674964" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180885646" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4674964" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87DAF504C56842B2FB65FA09F981" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FC87DAF504C56842B2FB65FA09F981" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<subSubSection id="C34F6547F504C56842B2FB65FAD5FB5B" box="[151,1344,1157,1183]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BEA36CCF504C56842B2FB65FAD5FB5B" blockId="4.[151,1344,1157,1183]" box="[151,1344,1157,1183]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<heading id="D0A281A0F504C56842B2FB65FAD5FB5B" bold="true" box="[151,1344,1157,1183]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B921EADEF504C56842B2FB65FAD5FB5B" bold="true" box="[151,1344,1157,1183]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Identification key to the
<taxonomicName id="4C554D4FF504C56843EDFB65FD88FB5B" ID-CoL="KM7" authority="Smith, 1858" box="[456,541,1157,1183]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Attini">genera</taxonomicName>
formerly considered
<emphasis id="B921EADEF504C568410CFB65FC47FB5B" bold="true" box="[809,978,1157,1183]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Mycetophylax</emphasis>
, based on workers and gynes
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C34F6547F504C56842B2FB2EFA09F981" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="key">
<key id="FFC461FDF504C56842B2FB2EFA09F981" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<paragraph id="8BEA36CCF504C56842B2FB2EFA0EFAE1" blockId="4.[151,1437,1230,1606]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<keyLead id="30A495F9F504C56842B2FB2EFA0EFAE1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
1. Subtriangular head, without psammophore. Posterior margin of postpetiole straight, without any median impression. Color light to dark brown. Lives exclusively in dunes and “restingas” of the Atlantic Ocean; preferring arid habitats with sandy soil .........................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C554D4FF504C5684610FAEEFB5EFAE1" ID-CoL="5W2Z" authority="Emery, 1913" box="[1077,1227,1294,1317]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Mycetophylax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B921EADEF504C5684610FAEEFB5EFAE1" box="[1077,1227,1294,1317]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Mycetophylax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="136E2A49F504C56846FCFAEEFAACFAE1" box="[1241,1337,1294,1317]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="8.[151,255,1941,1965]" captionStartId-1="9.[151,256,1942,1966]" captionStartId-2="10.[151,258,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox-0="[165,1428,185,1915]" captionTargetBox-1="[165,1428,182,1913]" captionTargetBox-2="[161,1424,182,1909]" captionTargetId-0="figure@8.[165,1430,185,1916]" captionTargetId-1="figure@9.[165,1430,182,1915]" captionTargetId-2="figure@10.[161,1426,182,1909]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionTargetPageId-2="10" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. AutoMontage © images of Mycetophylax conformis from Brasil, Rio de Janeiro, Cabo Frio, Praia das Dunas: a, b, g) worker in lateral, dorsal and frontal view; c, d, h) gyne in lateral, dorsal and frontal view; e, f, i) male in lateral, dorsal and frontal view." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. AutoMontage © images of Mycetophylax morschi from Brasil, Santa Catarina: Florianópolis, Pântano do Sul: a, b, g) worker in lateral, dorsal and frontal view; c, d, h) gyne in lateral, dorsal and frontal view; e, f, i) male in lateral, dorsal and frontal view." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. AutoMontage © images of Mycetophylax simplex from BrasɨI ˒ sanɭa ⊂ aɭarɨna ﹕ ΓIοrɨanόpοIɨs ˒ Praɨa đa Iοaquɨna: a, b, g) worker in lateral, dorsal and frontal view; c, d, h) gyne in lateral, dorsal and frontal view; e, f, i) male in lateral, dorsal and frontal view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/186624/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/186625/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/186626/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs 13</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136E2A49F504C5684761FAEEFAC4FAE1" box="[1348,1361,1294,1317]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="13.[151,255,1804,1828]" captionTargetBox="[243,1344,178,1786]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[243,1345,174,1786]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 6. SEM images: a, b) Mycetophylax. conformis, gyne and male from Brasil, Rio de Janeiro, Maricá, Barra da Maricá, mesosoma in dorsal view; c, d) M. morschi, gyne and male from Brasil, Santa Catarina: Florianópolis, Praia da Joaquina, mesosoma in dorsal view, e, f) M. simplex, gyne and male from Brasil, Santa Catarina: Florianópolis, Praia da Joaquina, mesosoma in dorsal view; g) M. morschi, worker from Brasil, Santa Catarina: Florianópolis, Praia da Joaquina, head in frontal view, note single seta coming out of each pore; h) Kalathomyrmex emeryi, worker from Brasil: Amazonas: Manaus, Praia de Tupé (Rio Negro), anterior portion of head; i) K. emeryi, male from Brasil, Piaui: Canto do Buriti, saw-like mandibular teeth." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186629/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">6</figureCitation>
ag, 7)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36CCF504C56842B2FACEFA09FAA1" blockId="4.[151,1437,1230,1606]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<keyLead id="30A495F9F504C56842B2FACEFA09FAA1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">- Quadrate or subquadrate head, long setae at clypeus forming a psammophore. Posterior margin of postpetiole with a median impression. Color reddish-brown or brownish. Not restricted to Atlantic Ocean beaches........................... (2)</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
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<paragraph id="8BEA36CCF504C56842B2FA8EFA09FA01" blockId="4.[151,1437,1230,1606]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<keyLead id="30A495F9F504C56842B2FA8EFA09FA01" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
2. Clypeal psammophore setae arising close to the anterior margin of the clypeus; median clypeal seta present; clypeal latero-posterior margins not strongly produced as rounded ridges. Postpetiole triangular when seen from above. Frontal lobes triangular and well developed (
<figureCitation id="136E2A49F504C5684083FA4EFD72FA01" box="[678,743,1454,1477]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,257,1934,1958]" captionTargetBox="[161,1424,182,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[161,1426,180,1911]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. AutoMontage © images of Paramycetophylax bruchi from Argentina: Tucumán, El Bañado, Valle Santa Maria: a, b, g) worker in lateral, dorsal and frontal view; c, d, h) gyne in lateral, dorsal and frontal view; e, f, i) male in lateral, dorsal and frontal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186628/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
). Color brownish ...........................
<taxonomicName id="4C554D4FF504C568467AFA4EFAB2FA01" box="[1119,1319,1454,1477]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Paramycetophylax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B921EADEF504C568467AFA4EFAB2FA01" box="[1119,1319,1454,1477]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Paramycetophylax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="136E2A49F504C5684710FA4EFAEFFA01" box="[1333,1402,1454,1477]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,257,1934,1958]" captionTargetBox="[161,1424,182,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[161,1426,180,1911]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. AutoMontage © images of Paramycetophylax bruchi from Argentina: Tucumán, El Bañado, Valle Santa Maria: a, b, g) worker in lateral, dorsal and frontal view; c, d, h) gyne in lateral, dorsal and frontal view; e, f, i) male in lateral, dorsal and frontal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186628/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs 5</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136E2A49F504C56847A3FA4EFA01FA01" box="[1414,1428,1454,1477]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="14.[151,255,1966,1990]" captionTargetBox="[412,1180,189,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[412,1184,172,1942]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 7. Distribution maps of the species a) Mycetophylax, with a detailed map of the distribution of M. morschi and M. simplex at the isle of Florianopolis b) Kalathomyrmex and c) Paramycetophylax." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186630/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">7</figureCitation>
)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36CCF504C56842B2FA2EFA09F981" blockId="4.[151,1437,1230,1606]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<keyLead id="30A495F9F504C56842B2FA2EFA09F981" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
- Clypeal psammophore setae arising from the midportion of the clypeus medially and at the posterior margin laterally; median clypeal seta lacking; clypeal latero-posterior margins strongly produced as rounded ridges, resulting in a large circular area where the antennal scapes articulate. Postpetiole heart-shaped when seen from above. Frontal lobes reduced, but almost covering the antennal insertions. Color reddish-brown
<emphasis id="B921EADEF504C5684606F9CFFB7CF982" box="[1059,1257,1583,1606]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
....
<taxonomicName id="4C554D4FF504C568461EF9CFFB7CF982" box="[1083,1257,1583,1606]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Kalathomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Kalathomyrmex</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136E2A49F504C56846D2F9CEFAA9F981" box="[1271,1340,1582,1605]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="11.[151,255,1934,1958]" captionTargetBox="[161,1425,181,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[161,1426,179,1910]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 4. AutoMontage © images of Kalathomyrmex emeryi: a, b, g) worker from Peru, Huánuco (&quot; Panguana &quot;), Rio Yuyapidris in lateral, dorsal and frontal view; c, d, h) gyne from Argentina, Chaco Province, Chaco National Park in lateral, dorsal and frontal view; e, f, i) male (same locality as gyne) in lateral, dorsal and frontal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186627/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs 4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136E2A49F504C5684762F9CEFAC6F981" box="[1351,1363,1582,1605]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,257,1934,1958]" captionTargetBox="[161,1424,182,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[161,1426,180,1911]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. AutoMontage © images of Paramycetophylax bruchi from Argentina: Tucumán, El Bañado, Valle Santa Maria: a, b, g) worker in lateral, dorsal and frontal view; c, d, h) gyne in lateral, dorsal and frontal view; e, f, i) male in lateral, dorsal and frontal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186628/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">5</figureCitation>
hI, 7)
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</key>
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</treatment>
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