335 lines
48 KiB
XML
335 lines
48 KiB
XML
<document id="6E5DFD7F25367A49707DA8390DCC46E9" ID-CLB-Dataset="46812" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4078.1.14" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f9169bba-4c46-44fa-9af4-8ee057dd700d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="264966" ID-ZooBank="96BF60CC-690C-4DF3-AE9C-0F428C463CAA" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460360886809" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Rodrigues, Higor D. D. & Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo" docDate="2016" docId="03FC87D6820F151B09A2FE7CFAC2FB32" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4078.1.14.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4078 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Oiovelia machadoi Rodrigues & Moreira, 2016, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="156" masterDocId="FFC5FFAE820E15180935FFCAFFC7FFD9" masterDocTitle="A new species and new records of Oiovelia (Heteroptera: Gerromorpha: Veliidae) from Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="160" masterPageNumber="153" pageNumber="154" updateTime="1698294506065" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="D3A146C8109A47322BA9CFFE6292BF93" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="C2C885B90B37FAEF9FAA7AA7A81B673A">
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<mods:title id="81C81FA724E32077C2A9A606A0AA7E67">A new species and new records of Oiovelia (Heteroptera: Gerromorpha: Veliidae) from Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="87C67F9E2FF0F55912D4F9B606AEFBE8" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="1B843D131DF569531C72A0BF63ADA84A">Rodrigues, Higor D. D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="D067E3000BD687301A7FCDB09172B39A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="F2093A46B7BFEACFCAD8E3C75DA10CDA">Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="81847C6E3B5D2AE08FA2F4765F400F98">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="C3884A3E600BDDED9F5C93E590737987">
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<mods:title id="7747639A586CC658E595FB449999BD8E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="CF0F804984AC6EF61551D2D6318A9466">
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<mods:date id="D247233566DE202391190D50D9BDA448">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="BB24E5C2B196BDA9F55993C643E37B0F">4078</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="52FE5E36E032264EE41AC0E23346D053">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="03FC87D6820F151B09A2FE7CFAC2FB32" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6081272" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119409674" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6081272" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87D6820F151B09A2FE7CFAC2FB32" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FC87D6820F151B09A2FE7CFAC2FB32" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="156" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
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<subSubSection id="C34F654B820F151909A2FE7CFE9FFE28" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BEA36C0820F151909A2FE7CFE18FE09" blockId="1.[151,479,438,498]" box="[151,479,438,464]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
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<heading id="D0A281AC820F151909A2FE7CFE18FE09" bold="true" box="[151,479,438,464]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B921EAD2820F151909A2FE7CFE18FE09" bold="true" box="[151,479,438,464]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
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<taxonomicName id="4C554D43820F151909A2FE7CFEBDFE09" ID-CoL="4922L" box="[151,378,438,464]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Oiovelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="machadoi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B921EAD2820F151909A2FE7CFEBDFE09" bold="true" box="[151,378,438,464]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Oiovelia machadoi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21257A9820F151908B4FE7CFE18FE09" box="[385,479,438,464]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEA36C0820F151909A2FE13FE9FFE28" blockId="1.[151,479,438,498]" box="[151,344,473,498]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
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(
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<figureCitation id="136E2A45820F151909ABFE13FE97FE28" box="[158,336,473,498]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStart-1="FIGURES 4 – 11" captionStartId-0="2.[151,264,1935,1958]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,264,1776,1799]" captionTargetBox-0="[194,1403,398,1904]" captionTargetBox-1="[165,1428,201,1740]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[176,1411,375,1911]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[151,1436,195,1751]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 – 3. Oiovelia machadoi sp. nov. 1. male holotype, dorsal habitus; 2. female paratype, dorsal habitus; 3. female paratype, lateral habitus (arrow indicates the specimens of Laboulbeniales on antenna)." captionText-1="FIGURES 4 – 11. Species of Oiovelia. 4 – 8. Male of Oiovelia machadoi sp. nov.; 4. abdominal segment VIII in lateral view; 5. abdominal segment VIII in ventral view; 6. lateral view of genital capsule; 7. dorsal view of proctiger; 8. paramere in lateral view; 9. male of Oiovelia brasiliensis Moreira et al., 2010, paramere in lateral view (modified from Rodrigues et al. 2014); 10. macropterous female of Oiovelia machadoi sp. nov., lateral view of abdomen; 11. macropterous female of Oiovelia viannai Rodrigues & Melo, 2014, lateral view of abdomen (paratype MZUSP). Dm = dorsal margin, Vm = ventral margin." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/264967/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/264968/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Figures 1–8, 10</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34F654B820F151B09A2FDEBFE3CFF69" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="156" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BEA36C0820F151909A2FDEBFD9FFD7F" blockId="1.[151,1437,545,1974]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
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<emphasis id="B921EAD2820F151909A2FDEBFEB8FDE3" bold="true" box="[151,383,545,570]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54EE8862820F151908B3FDEBFE36FDE3" box="[390,497,545,570]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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, macropterous male:
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<collectingCountry id="F3427650820F15190BEAFDEBFC80FDE0" box="[735,839,545,569]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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,
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<emphasis id="B921EAD2820F15190A64FDEBFBCFFDE3" bold="true" box="[849,1032,545,570]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">São Paulo State</emphasis>
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, Biritiba Mirim, Parque Estadual da Serra do Mar, Cachoeira da Pedra Furada, on foam masses,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE615007820F15190AA0FD8FFBEAFD87" box="[917,1069,581,606]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" precision="1" value="-23.704556">23°42’16.4”S</geoCoordinate>
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/
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<geoCoordinate id="EE615007820F15190D72FD8FFB2CFD87" box="[1095,1259,581,606]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" precision="1" value="-46.045223">46°02’42.8”W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4CAD9B25820F15190C35FD8FFA96FD84" box="[1280,1361,581,606]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.25" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" unit="m" value="725.0">725 m</quantity>
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a.s.l.,
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<date id="FFEB1000820F151909A2FDA0FEECFD5B" box="[151,299,618,642]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" value="2014-08-23">23.VIII.2014</date>
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, H. Rodrigues leg.
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<typeStatus id="54EE8862820F15190B31FDA0FDB2FD5B" box="[516,629,618,642]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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: 5 macropterous males, 5 macropterous females, same data as
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<typeStatus id="54EE8862820F15190C06FDA3FA5EFD5B" box="[1331,1433,617,642]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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. All specimens are deposited in
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<collectionCode id="ED44AE05820F151908C3FD44FD93FD7F" box="[502,596,654,678]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">MZUSP</collectionCode>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEA36C0820F151909F2FD7BFC4BFC83" blockId="1.[151,1437,545,1974]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
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<emphasis id="B921EAD2820F151909F2FD7BFE70FD13" bold="true" box="[199,439,689,714]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Macropterous male.</emphasis>
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Dimensions (n = 3), BL 2.93–3.10; HL 0.47–0.48; HW 0.55–0.58; ANT I 0.50, ANT II 0.37–0.38, ANT III 0.28–0.29, ANT IV 0.37–0.38; EYE 0.15–0.16; PL 1.04–1.15; PW 1.03–1.10;
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<collectionCode id="ED44AE05820F15190C38FD1CFA92FD37" box="[1293,1365,726,750]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">FORE</collectionCode>
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LEG: FEM 0.67–0.68, TIB 0.69–0.71, TAR I 0.05–0.06, TAR II 0.06–0.07, TAR III 0.25–0.26; MID LEG: FEM 0.82–0.87, TIB 0.87–0.92, TAR I 0.06–0.07, TAR II 0.10–0.12, TAR III 0.30;
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<collectingCountry id="F3427650820F15190D2DFCD4FB99FCEC" box="[1048,1118,798,821]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">HIND</collectingCountry>
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LEG: FEM 0.98–1.00, TIB 1.15–1.20, TAR I 0.07–0.08, TAR II 0.12–0.13, TAR III 0.31–0.32.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEA36C0820F151909F2FCAFFD39FBD7" blockId="1.[151,1437,545,1974]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
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<emphasis id="B921EAD2820F151909F2FCAFFED7FCA7" bold="true" box="[199,272,869,894]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Color.</emphasis>
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Body, including antennae and greater portion of legs blackish, with whitish pruinosity throughout pronotum, forewing, and laterotergites. Eyes dark red to dark brown. Rostrum with segment III brown laterally, remaining segments dark brown to black. Coxae and trochanters yellowish brown. Forewing with faint veins slightly whitish; a yellow macula at base, starting from humerus and passing posterior margin of pronotum, rest of wing with pruinose areas well delimited between cells.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEA36C0820F151909F2FBD3FEEEFB1B" blockId="1.[151,1437,545,1974]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
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<emphasis id="B921EAD2820F151909F2FBD3FE09FBEB" bold="true" box="[199,462,1049,1074]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Structural characters.</emphasis>
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Head: covered by fine golden pubescence and long dark setae concentrated dorsally in front of eyes, posteriorly with pair of oblique dorsal indentations. Ocular setae present. Antenna covered by golden pubescence, with long dark setae mainly on antennomeres II–IV; antennomere I more robust, curved outward; antennomere II longer and slightly more robust than III and same length as IV; antennomere IV slightly longer than III, fusiform.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEA36C0820F151909F2FB07FA5FF9DF" blockId="1.[151,1437,545,1974]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
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Thorax: Pronotum covered by golden pubescence, with long dark setae concentrated laterally on anterior lobe and on posterior margin; pruinosity on pronotum as follows: a narrow median stripe, lateral margins of anterior lobe, and two small areas on disc. Forewing reaching posterior margin of abdominal tergite VII; pruinosity on forewing as follows: three small areas of irregular shape below basal yellow macula; a narrow and elongated area along inner margin of wing; and three distal areas including an anteriorly crescentic medial area and smaller, irregular lateral areas (
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<figureCitation id="136E2A45820F151908A9FA4BFE27FA43" box="[412,480,1409,1434]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1935,1958]" captionTargetBox="[194,1403,398,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[176,1411,375,1911]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. Oiovelia machadoi sp. nov. 1. male holotype, dorsal habitus; 2. female paratype, dorsal habitus; 3. female paratype, lateral habitus (arrow indicates the specimens of Laboulbeniales on antenna)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264967/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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). Posterior region of propleuron and anterior region of mesopleuron with a row of rounded punctations. Intersegmental region between meso- and metasternum with two pairs of small tubercles medially. Legs without spines or teeth, covered by golden pubescence and scattered long dark setae, mainly on tibiae. Profemur robust, slightly dilated; protibia with grasping comb (
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<quantity id="4CAD9B25820F15190A9CFA24FBD7F9DF" box="[937,1040,1518,1542]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" unit="mm" value="0.37">0.37 mm</quantity>
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) occupying approximately its half.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEA36C0820F151909F2F9DBFE77F8DB" blockId="1.[151,1437,545,1974]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
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Abdomen: Covered by golden pubescence and long dark setae, the latter concentrated on connexiva and lateral margin of sternites. Pruinose areas laterally on sternites III–V (viewed with posterior illumination). Connexiva not elevated, posterior angle of last connexival segment rounded, not developed. Abdominal sternites unmodified. Abdominal segment VIII with long dark setae dorsally on posterior region (
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<figureCitation id="136E2A45820F15190D3AF9B7FB9FF94F" box="[1039,1112,1661,1686]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1776,1799]" captionTargetBox="[165,1428,201,1740]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,195,1751]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 11. Species of Oiovelia. 4 – 8. Male of Oiovelia machadoi sp. nov.; 4. abdominal segment VIII in lateral view; 5. abdominal segment VIII in ventral view; 6. lateral view of genital capsule; 7. dorsal view of proctiger; 8. paramere in lateral view; 9. male of Oiovelia brasiliensis Moreira et al., 2010, paramere in lateral view (modified from Rodrigues et al. 2014); 10. macropterous female of Oiovelia machadoi sp. nov., lateral view of abdomen; 11. macropterous female of Oiovelia viannai Rodrigues & Melo, 2014, lateral view of abdomen (paratype MZUSP). Dm = dorsal margin, Vm = ventral margin." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264968/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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); anterior margin excavated ventrally; posterior dorsal margin slightly concave medially (
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<figureCitation id="136E2A45820F15190A6BF96BFC61F963" box="[862,934,1697,1722]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1776,1799]" captionTargetBox="[165,1428,201,1740]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,195,1751]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 11. Species of Oiovelia. 4 – 8. Male of Oiovelia machadoi sp. nov.; 4. abdominal segment VIII in lateral view; 5. abdominal segment VIII in ventral view; 6. lateral view of genital capsule; 7. dorsal view of proctiger; 8. paramere in lateral view; 9. male of Oiovelia brasiliensis Moreira et al., 2010, paramere in lateral view (modified from Rodrigues et al. 2014); 10. macropterous female of Oiovelia machadoi sp. nov., lateral view of abdomen; 11. macropterous female of Oiovelia viannai Rodrigues & Melo, 2014, lateral view of abdomen (paratype MZUSP). Dm = dorsal margin, Vm = ventral margin." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264968/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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). Proctiger with pair (1+1) of small lateral spines centrally on dorsal surface (
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<figureCitation id="136E2A45820F15190B14F90FFD4EF907" box="[545,649,1733,1758]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1776,1799]" captionTargetBox="[165,1428,201,1740]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,195,1751]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 11. Species of Oiovelia. 4 – 8. Male of Oiovelia machadoi sp. nov.; 4. abdominal segment VIII in lateral view; 5. abdominal segment VIII in ventral view; 6. lateral view of genital capsule; 7. dorsal view of proctiger; 8. paramere in lateral view; 9. male of Oiovelia brasiliensis Moreira et al., 2010, paramere in lateral view (modified from Rodrigues et al. 2014); 10. macropterous female of Oiovelia machadoi sp. nov., lateral view of abdomen; 11. macropterous female of Oiovelia viannai Rodrigues & Melo, 2014, lateral view of abdomen (paratype MZUSP). Dm = dorsal margin, Vm = ventral margin." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264968/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Figs 6–7</figureCitation>
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). Paramere narrow in middle, slightly widened in posterior half, with rounded apex (
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<figureCitation id="136E2A45820F15190808F923FE65F8DB" box="[317,418,1769,1794]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1776,1799]" captionTargetBox="[165,1428,201,1740]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,195,1751]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 11. Species of Oiovelia. 4 – 8. Male of Oiovelia machadoi sp. nov.; 4. abdominal segment VIII in lateral view; 5. abdominal segment VIII in ventral view; 6. lateral view of genital capsule; 7. dorsal view of proctiger; 8. paramere in lateral view; 9. male of Oiovelia brasiliensis Moreira et al., 2010, paramere in lateral view (modified from Rodrigues et al. 2014); 10. macropterous female of Oiovelia machadoi sp. nov., lateral view of abdomen; 11. macropterous female of Oiovelia viannai Rodrigues & Melo, 2014, lateral view of abdomen (paratype MZUSP). Dm = dorsal margin, Vm = ventral margin." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264968/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Figs 6, 8</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEA36C0820F151909F2F8C7FC8AF86F" blockId="1.[151,1437,545,1974]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
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<emphasis id="B921EAD2820F151909F2F8C7FE09F8FF" bold="true" box="[199,462,1805,1830]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Macropterous female.</emphasis>
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Dimensions (n = 3), BL 3.20–3.50; HL 0.52–0.60; HW 0.60–0.62; ANT I 0.53–0.54, ANT II 0.42–0.44, ANT III 0.33–0.35, ANT IV 0.38–0.42; EYE 0.15–0.17; PL 1.15–1.20; PW 1.10–1.15;
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<collectionCode id="ED44AE05820F15190C61F8F8FA5BF893" box="[1364,1436,1842,1866]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">FORE</collectionCode>
|
||
LEG: FEM 0.82–0.90, TIB 0.80–0.85, TAR I 0.05–0.06, TAR II 0.06–0.07, TAR III 0.29–0.30; MID LEG: FEM 1.00, TIB 1.03–1.07, TAR I 0.06–0.07, TAR II 0.11–0.12, TAR III 0.33–0.36;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3427650820F15190D2DF8B0FB99F848" box="[1048,1118,1914,1937]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">HIND</collectingCountry>
|
||
LEG: FEM 1.15–1.17, TIB 1.30, TAR I 0.07–0.08, TAR II 0.15–0.17, TAR III 0.34–0.35.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA36C0820C151A09F2FF5DFEBCFE99" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">
|
||
Similar to macropterous male in general structure and color (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136E2A45820C151A0AF4FF5DFBC9FF69" box="[961,1038,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1935,1958]" captionTargetBox="[194,1403,398,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[176,1411,375,1911]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. Oiovelia machadoi sp. nov. 1. male holotype, dorsal habitus; 2. female paratype, dorsal habitus; 3. female paratype, lateral habitus (arrow indicates the specimens of Laboulbeniales on antenna)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264967/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
), with the following exceptions: antennomere II slightly longer than IV; profemur not dilated; protibia without grasping comb; connexiva elevated, mainly on segments V–VII; pruinose areas on abdominal sternites III–V more distinct; long dark setae on connexival segment VII more evident and numerous; first gonocoxa plate-like; and proctiger globose, directed upward (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136E2A45820C151A09CCFEEDFE85FE99" box="[249,322,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1935,1958]" captionTargetBox="[194,1403,398,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[176,1411,375,1911]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. Oiovelia machadoi sp. nov. 1. male holotype, dorsal habitus; 2. female paratype, dorsal habitus; 3. female paratype, lateral habitus (arrow indicates the specimens of Laboulbeniales on antenna)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264967/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="136E2A45820C151A087BFEE2FEAAFE99" box="[334,365,296,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1776,1799]" captionTargetBox="[165,1428,201,1740]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,195,1751]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 11. Species of Oiovelia. 4 – 8. Male of Oiovelia machadoi sp. nov.; 4. abdominal segment VIII in lateral view; 5. abdominal segment VIII in ventral view; 6. lateral view of genital capsule; 7. dorsal view of proctiger; 8. paramere in lateral view; 9. male of Oiovelia brasiliensis Moreira et al., 2010, paramere in lateral view (modified from Rodrigues et al. 2014); 10. macropterous female of Oiovelia machadoi sp. nov., lateral view of abdomen; 11. macropterous female of Oiovelia viannai Rodrigues & Melo, 2014, lateral view of abdomen (paratype MZUSP). Dm = dorsal margin, Vm = ventral margin." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264968/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">10</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF2A6648820C151A09A2F845FBCEF81D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264967/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" targetBox="[194,1403,398,1904]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA36C0820C151A09A2F845FBCEF81D" blockId="2.[151,1436,1935,1988]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD2820C151A09A2F845FEFBF87C" bold="true" box="[151,316,1935,1958]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">FIGURES 1–3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D43820C151A0870F85AFDCEF87C" box="[325,521,1936,1957]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Oiovelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="machadoi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD2820C151A0870F85AFDCEF87C" box="[325,521,1936,1957]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">Oiovelia machadoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD2820C151A0B27F85AFDA2F87C" bold="true" box="[530,613,1936,1957]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21257A9820C151A0B27F85AFDA2F87C" box="[530,613,1936,1957]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
1. male holotype, dorsal habitus; 2. female paratype, dorsal habitus; 3. female paratype, lateral habitus (arrow indicates the specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D43820C151A0BDFF864FC42F81D" box="[746,901,1966,1988]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="order">Laboulbeniales</taxonomicName>
|
||
on antenna).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA36C0820D151B09F2FF5DFE3CFF69" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1259]" box="[199,507,151,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD2820D151B09F2FF5DFEB9FF69" bold="true" box="[199,382,151,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">Apterous form.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34F654B820D151B09F2FF76FDA1FEC4" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA36C0820D151B09F2FF76FDA1FEC4" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1259]" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD2820D151B09F2FF76FDCEFF0C" bold="true" box="[199,521,188,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">
|
||
Variation in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EE8862820D151B08B9FF76FDC3FF0C" box="[396,516,188,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Some
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EE8862820D151B0B6CFF77FD03FF0C" box="[601,708,189,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D53FD49820D151B0BE0FF76FCF7FF0C" box="[725,816,188,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D53FD49820D151B0A09FF76FC67FF0C" box="[828,928,188,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
) have the forewing slightly more developed, covering the genital segments (similar to
|
||
<figureCitation id="136E2A45820D151B0B50FF15FD71FF21" box="[613,694,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1281,1304]" captionTargetBox="[162,1424,200,1253]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[156,1431,193,1260]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 17. Species of Oiovelia, dorsal habitus. 12 – 14. Oiovelia brasiliensis Moreira et al., 2010 (Brazil, São Paulo State, Paranapiacaba); 12. apterous female. 13. macropterous male; 14. macropterous female; 15. Oiovelia cunucunumana Drake & Maldonado-Capriles, 1952 (Brazil, Bahia State); 16 – 17. Oiovelia viannai Rodrigues & Melo, 2014; 16. apterous female (Brazil, Bahia State); 17. macropterous female (paratype MZUSP)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264969/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
). However, these two forms, with slight difference in the length of the forewing, have developed hindwings.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34F654B820D151B09F2FEEDFE99FE09" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA36C0820D151B09F2FEEDFE99FE09" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1259]" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD2820D151B09F2FEEDFE35FE99" bold="true" box="[199,498,295,320]" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
São Paulo, Southeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3427650820D151B0A3AFEEDFC90FE99" box="[783,855,295,320]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D43820D151B0A57FEE2FBFFFE99" box="[866,1080,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Oiovelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="machadoi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD2820D151B0A57FEE2FBFFFE99" box="[866,1080,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">Oiovelia machadoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD2820D151B0D0AFEEDFB5EFE99" bold="true" box="[1087,1177,295,320]" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21257A9820D151B0D0AFEEDFB5EFE99" box="[1087,1177,295,320]" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
was collected on foam masses formed at the banks of a dark water waterfall, just off the main falls. This waterfall is located in the Atlantic Forest of the Parque Estadual da Serra do Mar, at an elevation of 725 meters above sea level. Most of the specimens in the foam were nymphs; whereas the adults were found in a less exposed location and the males displayed piggyback habits.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34F654B820D151B09F2FE16FD8CFDE6" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA36C0820D151B09F2FE16FD8CFDE6" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1259]" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD2820D151B09F2FE16FE89FE2C" bold="true" box="[199,334,476,501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is named in honor of Dr. Angelo B. M. Machado (Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte) on the occasion of his 80th birthday and for his substantial contributions to Brazilian zoology and biodiversity conservation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34F654B820D151B09F2FD80FAC2FB32" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA36C0820D151B09F2FD80FEADFCE2" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1259]" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD2820D151B09F2FD80FEFCFDBA" bold="true" box="[199,315,586,611]" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D43820D151B0877FD81FDD0FDBA" box="[322,535,587,611]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Oiovelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="machadoi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD2820D151B0877FD81FDD0FDBA" box="[322,535,587,611]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">Oiovelia machadoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD2820D151B0B2AFD80FDBFFDBA" bold="true" box="[543,632,586,611]" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21257A9820D151B0B2AFD80FDBFFDBA" box="[543,632,586,611]" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is similar to the previously described species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D43820D151B0D49FD81FF3DFD5E" authority="Moreira et al., 2010" authorityName="Moreira et al." authorityYear="2010" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Oiovelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD2820D151B0D49FD81FAD8FDBA" box="[1148,1311,587,611]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3427650820D151B0D49FD81FB54FDBB" box="[1148,1171,587,610]" name="Iceland" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. brasiliensis
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B31820D151B0C13FD80FF3DFD5E" author="Moreira" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" refString="Moreira, F. F. F., Nessimian, J. L., Rudio, J. A. & Salles, F. F. (2010) New species and new records of Veliidae from Espirito Santo State and adjacent Minas Gerais State, Brazil, with notes on nomenclature (Insecta: Heteroptera: Gerromorpha). Journal of Natural History, 44, 2761 - 2801. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933.2010.512423" type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Moreira
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD2820D151B0CBDFD81FF73FD5E" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2010
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D43820D151B0805FDA5FD0FFD5E" authority="Rodrigues & Melo, 2014" authorityName="Rodrigues & Melo" authorityYear="2014" box="[304,712,622,647]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Oiovelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viannai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD2820D151B0805FDA5FE61FD5E" box="[304,422,623,647]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3427650820D151B0805FDA5FE80FD5F" box="[304,327,623,646]" name="Iceland" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. viannai
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B31820D151B0898FDA4FD0FFD5E" author="Rodrigues" box="[429,712,622,647]" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" refString="Rodrigues, H. D. D., Melo, A. L. & Ferreira-Keppler, R. L. (2014) Taxonomic revision of the Neotropical genus Oiovelia (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Veliidae). Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 54 (1), 65 - 98." type="journal article" year="2014">Rodrigues & Melo, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The new species resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D43820D151B0D3CFDA5FB6BFD5E" box="[1033,1196,623,647]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Oiovelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD2820D151B0D3CFDA5FB6BFD5E" box="[1033,1196,623,647]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3427650820D151B0D3CFDA5FBE7FD5F" box="[1033,1056,623,646]" name="Iceland" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. brasiliensis
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by also having a pair of dorsal spines on the male proctiger. However,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D43820D151B0B8FFD59FC8DFD72" box="[698,842,659,683]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Oiovelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="machadoi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD2820D151B0B8FFD59FC8DFD72" box="[698,842,659,683]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3427650820D151B0B8FFD59FD16FD73" box="[698,721,659,682]" name="Iceland" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. machadoi
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD2820D151B0A64FD58FC6DFD72" bold="true" box="[849,938,658,683]" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21257A9820D151B0A64FD58FC6DFD72" box="[849,938,658,683]" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
differs from it by the dark color of the body, well-defined pruinosity on the forewing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136E2A45820D151B0B47FD7CFD1EFD16" box="[626,729,694,719]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1935,1958]" captionTargetBox="[194,1403,398,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[176,1411,375,1911]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. Oiovelia machadoi sp. nov. 1. male holotype, dorsal habitus; 2. female paratype, dorsal habitus; 3. female paratype, lateral habitus (arrow indicates the specimens of Laboulbeniales on antenna)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264967/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">Figs 1–2</figureCitation>
|
||
), and shape of male paramere, which is not expanded on the ventral surface (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136E2A45820D151B087AFD10FE71FD2A" box="[335,438,730,755]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1776,1799]" captionTargetBox="[165,1428,201,1740]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,195,1751]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 11. Species of Oiovelia. 4 – 8. Male of Oiovelia machadoi sp. nov.; 4. abdominal segment VIII in lateral view; 5. abdominal segment VIII in ventral view; 6. lateral view of genital capsule; 7. dorsal view of proctiger; 8. paramere in lateral view; 9. male of Oiovelia brasiliensis Moreira et al., 2010, paramere in lateral view (modified from Rodrigues et al. 2014); 10. macropterous female of Oiovelia machadoi sp. nov., lateral view of abdomen; 11. macropterous female of Oiovelia viannai Rodrigues & Melo, 2014, lateral view of abdomen (paratype MZUSP). Dm = dorsal margin, Vm = ventral margin." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264968/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">Figs 6, 8</figureCitation>
|
||
); whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D43820D151B0B67FD11FD30FD2A" box="[594,759,731,755]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Oiovelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD2820D151B0B67FD11FD30FD2A" box="[594,759,731,755]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3427650820D151B0B67FD11FDAEFD2B" box="[594,617,731,754]" name="Iceland" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. brasiliensis
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the pronotum is reddish orange and legs yellowish to light brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136E2A45820D151B09D8FD34FEA8FCCE" box="[237,367,766,791]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1281,1304]" captionTargetBox="[162,1424,200,1253]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[156,1431,193,1260]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 17. Species of Oiovelia, dorsal habitus. 12 – 14. Oiovelia brasiliensis Moreira et al., 2010 (Brazil, São Paulo State, Paranapiacaba); 12. apterous female. 13. macropterous male; 14. macropterous female; 15. Oiovelia cunucunumana Drake & Maldonado-Capriles, 1952 (Brazil, Bahia State); 16 – 17. Oiovelia viannai Rodrigues & Melo, 2014; 16. apterous female (Brazil, Bahia State); 17. macropterous female (paratype MZUSP)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264969/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">Figs 12–14</figureCitation>
|
||
), pruinosity on the forewing is not well defined (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136E2A45820D151B0AA1FD34FBD1FCCE" box="[916,1046,766,791]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1281,1304]" captionTargetBox="[162,1424,200,1253]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[156,1431,193,1260]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 17. Species of Oiovelia, dorsal habitus. 12 – 14. Oiovelia brasiliensis Moreira et al., 2010 (Brazil, São Paulo State, Paranapiacaba); 12. apterous female. 13. macropterous male; 14. macropterous female; 15. Oiovelia cunucunumana Drake & Maldonado-Capriles, 1952 (Brazil, Bahia State); 16 – 17. Oiovelia viannai Rodrigues & Melo, 2014; 16. apterous female (Brazil, Bahia State); 17. macropterous female (paratype MZUSP)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264969/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">Figs 13–14</figureCitation>
|
||
), and paramere has a slight ventral expansion (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136E2A45820D151B082DFCE8FE9BFCE2" box="[280,348,802,827]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1776,1799]" captionTargetBox="[165,1428,201,1740]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,195,1751]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 11. Species of Oiovelia. 4 – 8. Male of Oiovelia machadoi sp. nov.; 4. abdominal segment VIII in lateral view; 5. abdominal segment VIII in ventral view; 6. lateral view of genital capsule; 7. dorsal view of proctiger; 8. paramere in lateral view; 9. male of Oiovelia brasiliensis Moreira et al., 2010, paramere in lateral view (modified from Rodrigues et al. 2014); 10. macropterous female of Oiovelia machadoi sp. nov., lateral view of abdomen; 11. macropterous female of Oiovelia viannai Rodrigues & Melo, 2014, lateral view of abdomen (paratype MZUSP). Dm = dorsal margin, Vm = ventral margin." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264968/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA36C0820D151B09F2FC8DFE87FC36" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1259]" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D43820D151B09F2FC8DFE45FC86" box="[199,386,839,863]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Oiovelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viannai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD2820D151B09F2FC8DFE45FC86" box="[199,386,839,863]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">Oiovelia viannai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the new species are similar because of the blackish general color of the body, and coxae, trochanters, and the basal macula of the forewing yellowish.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D43820D151B0A73FCA1FBDAFC5A" box="[838,1053,875,899]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Oiovelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="machadoi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD2820D151B0A73FCA1FBDAFC5A" box="[838,1053,875,899]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">Oiovelia machadoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD2820D151B0D10FCA0FBB8FC5A" bold="true" box="[1061,1151,874,899]" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21257A9820D151B0D10FCA0FBB8FC5A" box="[1061,1151,874,899]" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
differs from it by having well-defined pruinosity between the forewing cells (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136E2A45820D151B0BC7FC44FC9EFC7E" box="[754,857,910,935]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1935,1958]" captionTargetBox="[194,1403,398,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[176,1411,375,1911]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. Oiovelia machadoi sp. nov. 1. male holotype, dorsal habitus; 2. female paratype, dorsal habitus; 3. female paratype, lateral habitus (arrow indicates the specimens of Laboulbeniales on antenna)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264967/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">Figs 1–2</figureCitation>
|
||
), and a pair of spines on the male proctiger (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136E2A45820D151B0C5FFC44FF03FC12" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1776,1799]" captionTargetBox="[165,1428,201,1740]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,195,1751]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 11. Species of Oiovelia. 4 – 8. Male of Oiovelia machadoi sp. nov.; 4. abdominal segment VIII in lateral view; 5. abdominal segment VIII in ventral view; 6. lateral view of genital capsule; 7. dorsal view of proctiger; 8. paramere in lateral view; 9. male of Oiovelia brasiliensis Moreira et al., 2010, paramere in lateral view (modified from Rodrigues et al. 2014); 10. macropterous female of Oiovelia machadoi sp. nov., lateral view of abdomen; 11. macropterous female of Oiovelia viannai Rodrigues & Melo, 2014, lateral view of abdomen (paratype MZUSP). Dm = dorsal margin, Vm = ventral margin." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264968/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">Figs 6–7</figureCitation>
|
||
); whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D43820D151B0869FC79FE14FC13" box="[348,467,947,970]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Oiovelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viannai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD2820D151B0869FC79FE14FC13" box="[348,467,947,970]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3427650820D151B0869FC79FEB4FC13" box="[348,371,947,970]" name="Iceland" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. viannai
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the pruinosity of the forewing is not defined (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136E2A45820D151B0AD5FC78FBF5FC12" box="[992,1074,946,971]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1281,1304]" captionTargetBox="[162,1424,200,1253]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[156,1431,193,1260]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 17. Species of Oiovelia, dorsal habitus. 12 – 14. Oiovelia brasiliensis Moreira et al., 2010 (Brazil, São Paulo State, Paranapiacaba); 12. apterous female. 13. macropterous male; 14. macropterous female; 15. Oiovelia cunucunumana Drake & Maldonado-Capriles, 1952 (Brazil, Bahia State); 16 – 17. Oiovelia viannai Rodrigues & Melo, 2014; 16. apterous female (Brazil, Bahia State); 17. macropterous female (paratype MZUSP)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264969/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
) and spines are absent from the male proctiger.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA36C0820D151B09F2FC31FB84FBA6" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1259]" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3427650820D151B09F2FC31FF21FBCA" box="[199,230,1019,1043]" name="American Samoa" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">As</collectingCountry>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D43820D151B083CFC31FE5EFBCA" box="[265,409,1019,1043]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Oiovelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="machadoi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD2820D151B083CFC31FE5EFBCA" box="[265,409,1019,1043]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3427650820D151B083CFC31FEE7FBCB" box="[265,288,1019,1042]" name="Iceland" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. machadoi
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD2820D151B08AAFC30FE3FFBCA" bold="true" box="[415,504,1018,1043]" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21257A9820D151B08AAFC30FE3FFBCA" box="[415,504,1018,1043]" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, the recently described species from northern South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3427650820D151B0D76FC30FB61FBCA" box="[1091,1190,1018,1043]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">America</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD2820D151B0D84FC31FAE5FBCA" box="[1201,1314,1019,1043]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3427650820D151B0D84FC31FB0FFBCB" box="[1201,1224,1019,1042]" name="Iceland" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. chenae
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B31820D151B0C1CFC30FEFDFBEE" author="Rodrigues" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" refString="Rodrigues, H. D. D., Melo, A. L. & Ferreira-Keppler, R. L. (2014) Taxonomic revision of the Neotropical genus Oiovelia (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Veliidae). Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 54 (1), 65 - 98." type="journal article" year="2014">Rodrigues & Melo, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD2820D151B0873FBD5FE17FBEE" box="[326,464,1055,1079]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3427650820D151B0873FBD5FE9AFBEF" box="[326,349,1055,1078]" name="Iceland" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. hamadae
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B31820D151B08EDFBD4FD31FBEE" author="Rodrigues" box="[472,758,1054,1079]" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" refString="Rodrigues, H. D. D., Melo, A. L. & Ferreira-Keppler, R. L. (2014) Taxonomic revision of the Neotropical genus Oiovelia (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Veliidae). Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 54 (1), 65 - 98." type="journal article" year="2014">Rodrigues & Melo, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD2820D151B0A06FBD5FC79FBEE" box="[819,958,1055,1079]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3427650820D151B0A06FBD5FC8DFBEF" box="[819,842,1055,1078]" name="Iceland" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. pydanieli
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B31820D151B0AF3FBD4FB23FBEE" author="Rodrigues" box="[966,1252,1054,1079]" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" refString="Rodrigues, H. D. D., Melo, A. L. & Ferreira-Keppler, R. L. (2014) Taxonomic revision of the Neotropical genus Oiovelia (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Veliidae). Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 54 (1), 65 - 98." type="journal article" year="2014">Rodrigues & Melo, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, also have welldefined pruinosity between the cells of the forewings. However, these three species exhibit a distinct V-shaped pruinose area on the posterior lobe of pronotum, which is absent in the new species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA36C0820D151B09F2FB40FAC2FB32" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1259]" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">
|
||
Interestingly, all collected adults of the new species are parasitized by fungi of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D43820D151B0D9DFB41FEDFFB1E" authority="Mont. & C.P. Robin" authorityName="Mont. & C.P. Robin" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Laboulbenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD2820D151B0D9DFB41FAF1FB7A" box="[1192,1334,1163,1187]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">Laboulbenia</emphasis>
|
||
Mont. & C.P. Robin
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Fungi, Ascomycota,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D43820D151B0B17FB64FD15FB1E" box="[546,722,1198,1223]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="order">Laboulbeniales</taxonomicName>
|
||
), which is concentrated mainly in the joints of the antennal segments (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136E2A45820D151B083BFB18FE96FB32" box="[270,337,1234,1259]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1935,1958]" captionTargetBox="[194,1403,398,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[176,1411,375,1911]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. Oiovelia machadoi sp. nov. 1. male holotype, dorsal habitus; 2. female paratype, dorsal habitus; 3. female paratype, lateral habitus (arrow indicates the specimens of Laboulbeniales on antenna)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264967/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
) and scattered between the tibia and femur. Nymphs examined were not parasitized.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |