312 lines
36 KiB
XML
312 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="16FA069AD0B9D920B37E67F3134DC170" ID-CLB-Dataset="44222" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.282718" ID-GBIF-Dataset="23edf4a6-4cc2-4d80-a98e-d91c9ee2ff67" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="282718" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460548329905" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Shamshev, Igor & Grootaert, Patrick" docDate="2012" docId="03FC87D26A6FFFB1288AFCD8FC57F824" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03525p050.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3525" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Platypalpus Macquart" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="36" masterDocId="FFC5FFAA6A6EFFB0281DFFE7FF89FFB8" masterDocTitle="Proposed change in status of the Nearctic genus Charadrodromia Melander (Diptera: Hybotidae, Tachydromiinae), with description of four new species" masterLastPageNumber="50" masterPageNumber="35" pageNumber="36" updateTime="1732678681066" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods id="8BC0AC28EAC1F2C349B98D591AE65950" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="00085C915050D7DF22D698B183EFBD07">
|
||
<mods:title id="E7E421DA20D90A8C7D200414F0352E7F">Proposed change in status of the Nearctic genus Charadrodromia Melander (Diptera: Hybotidae, Tachydromiinae), with description of four new species</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="50B3668ED0C05DA6948FDD7BA085C63E" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="5F9B878F476AA7758869E5667B9277A3">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="1F01DD861446872965118AB9B0907A63">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="43A731173318F0AA8C68780A687242F1">Shamshev, Igor</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="2F840158D7146075E83CDF0EABF405BF" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="7D7CC0395B8A4F996BC5EED67FCF9B5E">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="CE732CCBC83BBE046A2CEA0B3BD97DFE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="65863F9C4E8D6FB23186226A4CDC82DA">Grootaert, Patrick</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="5E50B19AC441C7752AD6B718E472E47A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="ED7D022C6760005978F453A1952B2CF0" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="292C057A266FE4EFB17155AD7CC49169">
|
||
<mods:title id="4BCC700A3F3E09F4D3D1AFC9694A5AC1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="417A892F45CD002114B897C9595508EF">
|
||
<mods:date id="951429FC8C1AE71E6BE18F9ED2CFF970">2012</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="7F79729F72DD49E414FE9FAFCEDB7B19" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="F0B92C67628833005CCEAA0764E263E6">3525</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="E829A2E40AFEF58B251A95E8F1D66FB4" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="558DDAC30FE43DCD8356B39A342CE900">35</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="0AE4717076899ACEBF1F2084B8225F0F">50</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="FB831C9C01A8D862BED323E1FB497722">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="227BB52526A42F5EA1F174A6E17C389B" type="CLB-Dataset">44222</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="EF84F5106EF2880DE216196770A48E2B" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.282718</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="06EF947DE7C5C918D4A81B4F4BFE1876" type="GBIF-Dataset">23edf4a6-4cc2-4d80-a98e-d91c9ee2ff67</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="764A3DD9B947736DD097958312CAD8CC" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="3CC0E5B01DE899E08CC7C26F9988ACD2" type="Zenodo-Dep">282718</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03FC87D26A6FFFB1288AFCD8FC57F824" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6168199" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119529100" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6168199" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87D26A6FFFB1288AFCD8FC57F824" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FC87D26A6FFFB1288AFCD8FC57F824" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" scope_family="Hybotidae" scope_order="Diptera" scope_subFamily="Tachydromiinae">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34F654F6A6FFFB1288AFCD8FD89FCE1" box="[151,512,831,857]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA36C46A6FFFB1288AFCD8FD89FCE1" blockId="1.[151,512,831,857]" box="[151,512,831,857]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<heading id="D0A281A86A6FFFB1288AFCD8FD89FCE1" bold="true" box="[151,512,831,857]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD66A6FFFB1288AFCD8FD89FCE1" bold="true" box="[151,512,831,857]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
|
||
Genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D476A6FFFB128F3FCD8FD89FCE1" ID-CoL="9G2Q8" authority="Macquart" authorityName="Macquart" box="[238,512,831,857]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Platypalpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD66A6FFFB128F3FCD8FEF5FCE1" bold="true" box="[238,380,831,857]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Platypalpus</emphasis>
|
||
Macquart
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34F654F6A6FFFB1288AFC60FC57F824" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA36C46A6FFFB1288AFC60FD37FC03" blockId="1.[151,1436,902,1231]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4511EA6A6FFFB1288AFC60FD37FC03" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D476A6FFFB1288AFC60FE3EFC24" authority="Meigen, 1800: 27" authorityName="Meigen" authorityPageNumber="27" authorityYear="1800" box="[151,439,902,924]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Coryneta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD66A6FFFB1288AFC60FF7CFC24" box="[151,245,903,924]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Coryneta</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410D56A6FFFB128E0FC61FE3EFC24" author="Meigen" box="[253,439,902,924]" page="27" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1800">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B356A6FFFB128E0FC61FE06FC24" author="Meigen" box="[253,399,902,924]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Meigen, J. W. (1800) Nouvelle classification des mouches a deux ailes (Diptera L.) d'apres un plan tout nouveau, Perronneau, Paris, 40 pp." type="book" year="1800">Meigen, 1800</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 27
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EE88666A6FFFB129DEFC60FE7CFC24" box="[451,501,903,924]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D476A6FFFB12A4AFC6FFC21FC24" authority="Fabricius, 1775" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" box="[599,936,902,925]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Musca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cursitans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD66A6FFFB12A4AFC6FFC89FC25" box="[599,768,904,925]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Musca cursitans</emphasis>
|
||
Fabricius, 1775
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(by subsequent designation of
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410D56A6FFFB12CF3FC61FA18FC25" author="Engel" box="[1262,1425,902,925]" page="43" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1939">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B356A6FFFB12CF3FC61FAE1FC24" author="Engel" box="[1262,1384,902,924]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Engel, E. O. (1939) 28. Empididae. In: Lindner E. (Ed.), Die Fliegen der palaearktischen Region, 4, 41 - 104." type="journal article" year="1939">Engel 1939</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 43
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
). Suppressed by I.C.Z.N. 1963: 339 (Opinion 678).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA36C46A6FFFB1288AFC23FEB5FC41" blockId="1.[151,1436,902,1231]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4511EA6A6FFFB1288AFC23FEB5FC41" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D476A6FFFB1288AFC23FE62FC61" ID-CoL="9G2Q8" authority="Macquart, 1827: 92" authorityName="Macquart" authorityPageNumber="92" authorityYear="1827" box="[151,491,964,986]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Platypalpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD66A6FFFB1288AFC23FE99FC62" box="[151,272,964,986]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Platypalpus</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410D56A6FFFB12907FC22FE62FC61" author="Macquart" box="[282,491,964,986]" page="92" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1827">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B356A6FFFB12907FC22FE48FC61" author="Macquart" box="[282,449,964,986]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Macquart, J. (1827) Insectes dipteres du nord de la France. Platypezines, dolichopodes, empides, hybotides, Lille, 159 pp." type="book" year="1827">Macquart, 1827</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 92
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EE88666A6FFFB129E5FC22FDA3FC62" box="[504,554,965,986]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D476A6FFFB12A93FC22FC6DFC61" authority="Fabricius, 1775" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" box="[654,996,963,986]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Musca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cursitans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD66A6FFFB12A93FC22FCB0FC62" box="[654,825,965,986]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Musca cursitans</emphasis>
|
||
Fabricius, 1775
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(by subsequent designation of
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410D56A6FFFB12D2FFC24FEB8FC41" author="Westwood" page="132" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1840">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B356A6FFFB12D2FFC24FF74FC40" author="Westwood" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Westwood, J. O. (1840) Order XIII. Diptera Aristotle. (Antliata Fabricius. Halteriptera Clairv.). In: An introduction to the modern classification of insects; founded on the natural habits and corresponding organisation of the different families. Synopsis of the genera of British insects. Longman, Orme, Brown, Green and Longmans, London, pp. 125 - 158." type="book chapter" year="1840">Westwood 1840</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 132
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA36C46A6FFFB1288AFBE6FA9DFBAF" blockId="1.[151,1436,902,1231]" box="[151,1300,1025,1047]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4511EA6A6FFFB1288AFBE6FA9DFBAF" box="[151,1300,1025,1047]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D476A6FFFB1288AFBE6FE6AFBAF" authority="Rondani, 1856: 146" authorityName="Rondani" authorityPageNumber="146" authorityYear="1856" box="[151,483,1025,1047]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Phoroxypha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD66A6FFFB1288AFBE6FE9BFBAF" box="[151,274,1025,1047]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Phoroxypha</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410D56A6FFFB12905FBE6FE6AFBAF" author="Rondani" box="[280,483,1025,1047]" page="146" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1856">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B356A6FFFB12905FBE6FE39FBAF" author="Rondani" box="[280,432,1025,1047]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Rondani, C. (1856) Dipterologiae Italicae prodromus. Vol. 1. Genera Italica ordinis Dipterorum ordinatim disposita et distincta et in familias et stirpes aggregata. A. Storschi, Parmae, 226 + [2] pp." type="journal article" year="1856">Rondani, 1856</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 146
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EE88666A6FFFB129F0FBE5FD96FBAF" box="[493,543,1026,1047]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D476A6FFFB12A61FBE6FB84FBAF" ID-CoL="8FCC9" authority="Meigen, 1822" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1822" box="[636,1037,1025,1047]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Tachydromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD66A6FFFB12A61FBE6FCF0FBAF" box="[636,889,1025,1047]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Tachydromia longicornis</emphasis>
|
||
Meigen, 1822
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(by original designation).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA36C46A6FFFB1288AFBC7FE17FBEC" blockId="1.[151,1436,902,1231]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD66A6FFFB1288AFBC7FEAAFB8E" box="[151,291,1056,1078]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Cleptodromia</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B356A6FFFB12936FBC7FE2CFB8D" author="Corti" box="[299,421,1056,1078]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Corti, E. (1907) Eine neue Art der Dipterengattung Tachydromia (Mg.) Lw. Wiener Entomologische Zeitung, 26, 101 - 102." type="journal article" year="1907">Corti, 1907</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 101 (as subgenus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D476A6FFFB12A96FBC7FC86FB8E" ID-CoL="7RSX" box="[651,783,1056,1078]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Tachydromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD66A6FFFB12A96FBC7FC86FB8E" box="[651,783,1056,1078]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Tachydromia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EE88666A6FFFB12B3BFBC6FCD1FB8E" box="[806,856,1057,1078]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D476A6FFFB12BA6FBC7FF73FBEC" ID-CoL="54CFT" authority="Corti, 1907" authorityName="Corti" authorityYear="1907" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Tachydromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longimana" subGenus="Cleptodromia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD66A6FFFB12BA6FBC7FBB6FB8E" box="[955,1087,1056,1078]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Tachydromia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD66A6FFFB12C52FBC7FB52FB8E" box="[1103,1243,1056,1078]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Cleptodromia</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD66A6FFFB12CF1FBC7FAD1FB8E" box="[1260,1368,1056,1078]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">longimana</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B356A6FFFB12D7FFBC7FF73FBEC" author="Corti" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Corti, E. (1907) Eine neue Art der Dipterengattung Tachydromia (Mg.) Lw. Wiener Entomologische Zeitung, 26, 101 - 102." type="journal article" year="1907">Corti, 1907</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(by monotypy).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA36C46A6FFFB1288AFBB9FBE7FBCB" blockId="1.[151,1436,902,1231]" box="[151,1134,1117,1139]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4511EA6A6FFFB1288AFBB9FBE7FBCB" box="[151,1134,1117,1139]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D476A6FFFB1288AFBB9FE2CFBCB" authority="Brunetti, 1913: 22" authorityName="Brunetti" authorityPageNumber="22" authorityYear="1913" box="[151,421,1117,1139]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Brevios" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD66A6FFFB1288AFBB9FF6DFBCB" box="[151,228,1118,1139]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Brevios</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410D56A6FFFB128F7FBBAFE2CFBCB" author="Brunetti" box="[234,421,1117,1139]" page="22" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1913">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B356A6FFFB128F7FBBAFEF6FBCB" author="Brunetti" box="[234,383,1117,1139]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Brunetti, E. (1913) New Indian Empididae. Records of the Indian Museum, 9, 11 - 45. Chillcott, J. G. (1962) A revision of the Platypalpus juvenis complex in North America (Diptera: Empididae). The Canadian Entomologist, 94, 113 - 143." type="journal article" year="1913">Brunetti, 1913</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 22
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EE88666A6FFFB129B2FBB9FE68FBCB" box="[431,481,1118,1139]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D476A6FFFB12A23FBB9FCEEFBCB" ID-CoL="8FCC9" authority="Brunetti, 1913" authorityName="Brunetti" authorityYear="1913" box="[574,871,1117,1139]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Tachydromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD66A6FFFB12A23FBB9FD44FBCB" box="[574,717,1117,1139]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">B. longicornis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B356A6FFFB12AC9FBBAFCEEFBCB" author="Brunetti" box="[724,871,1117,1139]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Brunetti, E. (1913) New Indian Empididae. Records of the Indian Museum, 9, 11 - 45. Chillcott, J. G. (1962) A revision of the Platypalpus juvenis complex in North America (Diptera: Empididae). The Canadian Entomologist, 94, 113 - 143." type="journal article" year="1913">Brunetti, 1913</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(by original designation).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA36C46A6FFFB1288AFB9BFB88FB2A" blockId="1.[151,1436,902,1231]" box="[151,1025,1147,1170]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4511EA6A6FFFB1288AFB9BFB88FB2A" box="[151,1025,1147,1170]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D476A6FFFB1288AFB9BFE34FB29" authority="Brunetti, 1913: 23" authorityName="Brunetti" authorityPageNumber="23" authorityYear="1913" box="[151,445,1147,1170]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Howlettia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD66A6FFFB1288AFB9BFF72FB2A" box="[151,251,1148,1170]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Howlettia</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410D56A6FFFB1291CFB9CFE34FB29" author="Brunetti" box="[257,445,1147,1169]" page="23" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1913">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B356A6FFFB1291CFB9CFE1EFB29" author="Brunetti" box="[257,407,1147,1169]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Brunetti, E. (1913) New Indian Empididae. Records of the Indian Museum, 9, 11 - 45. Chillcott, J. G. (1962) A revision of the Platypalpus juvenis complex in North America (Diptera: Empididae). The Canadian Entomologist, 94, 113 - 143." type="journal article" year="1913">Brunetti, 1913</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 23
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EE88666A6FFFB129DAFB9AFE70FB2A" box="[455,505,1149,1170]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D476A6FFFB12A48FB9AFCD5FB29" authority="Brunetti, 1913" authorityName="Brunetti" authorityYear="1913" box="[597,860,1147,1170]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Howlettia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD66A6FFFB12A48FB9AFD4AFB2A" box="[597,707,1148,1170]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">H. flavipes</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B356A6FFFB12AD7FB9CFCD5FB29" author="Brunetti" box="[714,860,1147,1169]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Brunetti, E. (1913) New Indian Empididae. Records of the Indian Museum, 9, 11 - 45. Chillcott, J. G. (1962) A revision of the Platypalpus juvenis complex in North America (Diptera: Empididae). The Canadian Entomologist, 94, 113 - 143." type="journal article" year="1913">Brunetti, 1913</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(by monotypy).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA36C46A6FFFB1288AFB7DFAD4FB08" blockId="1.[151,1436,902,1231]" box="[151,1373,1178,1200]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4511EA6A6FFFB1288AFB7DFAD4FB08" box="[151,1373,1178,1200]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D476A6FFFB1288AFB7DFD97FB08" ID-CoL="8ZYD9" authority="Melander, 1928: 292" authorityName="Melander" authorityPageNumber="292" authorityYear="1928" box="[151,542,1178,1200]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Charadrodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD66A6FFFB1288AFB7DFECBFB08" box="[151,322,1178,1200]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Charadrodromia</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410D56A6FFFB12955FB7DFD97FB08" author="Melander" box="[328,542,1178,1200]" page="292" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1928">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B356A6FFFB12955FB7DFE62FB08" author="Melander" box="[328,491,1178,1200]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Melander, A. L. (1928) Diptera, Fam. Empididae. In: Wytsman, P. (Ed.), Genera Insectorum Fasc. 185. Louis Desmet- Verteneuil, Bruxelles, 434 pp." type="book" year="1928">Melander, 1928</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 292
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EE88666A6FFFB12A3AFB7CFDD0FB08" box="[551,601,1179,1200]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D476A6FFFB12AABFB7CFC7AFB08" ID-CoL="9HSJX" authority="Melander, 1928" authorityName="Melander" authorityYear="1928" box="[694,1011,1178,1200]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Platypalpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microphona">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD66A6FFFB12AABFB7CFCC4FB08" box="[694,845,1178,1200]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">C. microphona</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B356A6FFFB12B49FB7DFC7AFB08" author="Melander" box="[852,1011,1178,1200]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Melander, A. L. (1928) Diptera, Fam. Empididae. In: Wytsman, P. (Ed.), Genera Insectorum Fasc. 185. Louis Desmet- Verteneuil, Bruxelles, 434 pp." type="book" year="1928">Melander, 1928</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(by original designation),
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD66A6FFFB12D1DFB7CFADEFB08" bold="true" box="[1280,1367,1179,1200]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">syn. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA36C46A6FFFB1288AFB5EFD72FB77" blockId="1.[151,1436,902,1231]" box="[151,763,1209,1231]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D476A6FFFB1288AFB5EFE91FB77" ID-CoL="7RSX" box="[151,280,1209,1231]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Tachydromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD66A6FFFB1288AFB5EFE91FB77" box="[151,280,1209,1231]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Tachydromia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, authors, not Meigen, 1803, misidentifications.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA36C46A6FFFB1288AFB1BFEBDFA54" blockId="1.[151,1437,1276,1948]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD66A6FFFB1288AFB1BFE08FAAC" bold="true" box="[151,385,1276,1300]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Notes on synonymy</emphasis>
|
||
. When examining
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EE88666A6FFFB12A40FB1AFD04FAAD" box="[605,653,1277,1301]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">type</typeStatus>
|
||
materials of the species assigned to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D476A6FFFB12C2BFB1BFB7AFAAC" ID-CoL="8ZYD9" box="[1078,1267,1276,1300]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Charadrodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD66A6FFFB12C2BFB1BFB7AFAAC" box="[1078,1267,1276,1300]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Charadrodromia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
we found that actually they belong to the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D476A6FFFB12A16FAC7FC45FA8F" ID-CoL="9G2Q8" authority="Macquart. Melander (1928)" authorityName="Macquart. Melander" authorityYear="1928" box="[523,972,1311,1336]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Platypalpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD66A6FFFB12A16FAC7FD18FA80" box="[523,657,1312,1336]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Platypalpus</emphasis>
|
||
Macquart.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B356A6FFFB12B0DFAF8FC45FA8F" author="Melander" box="[784,972,1311,1335]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Melander, A. L. (1928) Diptera, Fam. Empididae. In: Wytsman, P. (Ed.), Genera Insectorum Fasc. 185. Louis Desmet- Verteneuil, Bruxelles, 434 pp." type="book" year="1928">Melander (1928)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
did not provide any comparative analysis of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D476A6FFFB128ABFAA3FEFDFAE4" ID-CoL="8ZYD9" box="[182,372,1348,1372]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Charadrodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD66A6FFFB128ABFAA3FEFDFAE4" box="[182,372,1348,1372]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Charadrodromia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but his key to the genera and subgenera of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D476A6FFFB12B97FAA3FBC9FAE4" ID-CoL="9G28N" box="[906,1088,1348,1372]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Tachydromiinae">Tachydromiinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(l.c.: 270) indicates diagnostic features that Melander thought to be crucial to erect a separate genus: first basal cell equal to or longer than the second, anal cell not formed; face narrower than frons; two pairs each of ocellar and vertical bristles; arista apical; humeri constricted; legs not evidently bristly; cheeks linear; notum with coarse hairs but no strong anterior dorsocentrals.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA36C46A6FFFB128DAFA1FFC11F8B4" blockId="1.[151,1437,1276,1948]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
|
||
It is evident that none of the characters applied by Melander could be used to distinguish
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D476A6FFFB12CC2FA1FFA15F9A8" ID-CoL="8ZYD9" box="[1247,1436,1528,1552]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Charadrodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD66A6FFFB12CC2FA1FFA15F9A8" box="[1247,1436,1528,1552]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Charadrodromia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D476A6FFFB128C9F9FBFED3F98C" ID-CoL="9G2Q8" box="[212,346,1564,1588]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Platypalpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD66A6FFFB128C9F9FBFED3F98C" box="[212,346,1564,1588]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Platypalpus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Relative lengths of cells br and bm of the wing (= first and second basal cells) are quite variable in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D476A6FFFB128A6F9A7FEC8F9E0" ID-CoL="9G2Q8" box="[187,321,1600,1624]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Platypalpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD66A6FFFB128A6F9A7FEC8F9E0" box="[187,321,1600,1624]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Platypalpus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
including North American species (e.g., Chillcott 1962: 117, figs. 8–10;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B356A6FFFB12CDBF9D8FAE9F9EF" author="Chvala" box="[1222,1376,1599,1623]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Chvala, M. (1975) The Tachydromiinae (Dipt. Empididae) of Fennoscandia and Denmark. Fauna Entomologica Scandinavica, 3, 1 - 336." type="journal article" year="1975">Chvála 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 674–747). In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D476A6FFFB1292EF983FE30F9C4" ID-CoL="9G2Q8" box="[307,441,1636,1660]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Platypalpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD66A6FFFB1292EF983FE30F9C4" box="[307,441,1636,1660]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Platypalpus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the anal cell (or cell cu
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD66A6FFFB12AD1F982FD53F9C4" box="[716,730,1637,1660]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">p</emphasis>
|
||
) is usually closed (anal vein distinct basally) but rarely (e.g., some species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D476A6FFFB12988F96EFDACF918" ID-CoL="4JV38" box="[405,549,1672,1696]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Platypalpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hackmani">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD66A6FFFB12988F96EFDACF918" box="[405,549,1672,1696]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">P. hackmani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group) it is not quite formed (anal vein wanting or evanescent basally). Furthermore, the anal vein is distinct in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D476A6FFFB12A45F94AFD5BF97C" ID-CoL="9HXV4" box="[600,722,1708,1732]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Platypalpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arnaudi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD66A6FFFB12A45F94AFD5BF97C" box="[600,722,1708,1732]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">C. arnaudi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(cf.
|
||
<figureCitation id="136E2A416A6FFFB12B1BF94BFCC0F97C" box="[774,841,1708,1732]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1818,1841]" captionTargetBox="[236,1360,687,1785]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[226,1361,682,1797]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. Platypalpus arnaudi (Melander), male. 1. habitus, lateral view. 2. wing, dorsal view. 3. right epandrial lamella, lateral view. 4. epandrium with cerci and hypoproct, dorsal view. 5. left epandrial lamella and left cercus, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282719/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
) and evanescent in other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D476A6FFFB12CC2F94BFA15F97C" ID-CoL="8ZYD9" box="[1247,1436,1708,1732]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Charadrodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD66A6FFFB12CC2F94BFA15F97C" box="[1247,1436,1708,1732]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Charadrodromia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="136E2A416A6FFFB12882F928FF67F95F" box="[159,238,1743,1767]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1249,1272]" captionTargetBox="[272,1314,465,1228]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[255,1332,445,1228]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 6. Platypalpus microphona (Melander), habitus, female (paralectotype), lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282720/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="136E2A416A6FFFB128E7F928FE83F95F" box="[250,266,1743,1767]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1863,1886]" captionTargetBox="[155,1427,477,1829]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[265,1321,1092,1829]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 11. Platypalpus syletor (Melander). 7. apical part of right epandrial lamella, ventral view. 8. right epandrial lamella, lateral view. 9. cerci and epandrium, dorsal view. 10. left epandrial lamella, lateral view. 11. habitus, female (holotype), lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282721/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">7</figureCitation>
|
||
). Finally, the length of ocellar bristles varies in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D476A6FFFB12B03F937FC2DF950" ID-CoL="9G2Q8" box="[798,932,1744,1768]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Platypalpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD66A6FFFB12B03F937FC2DF950" box="[798,932,1744,1768]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Platypalpus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and even in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D476A6FFFB12C2FF937FB66F950" ID-CoL="8ZYD9" box="[1074,1263,1744,1768]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Charadrodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD66A6FFFB12C2FF937FB66F950" box="[1074,1263,1744,1768]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Charadrodromia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Consequently,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D476A6FFFB1288AF913FEDDF8B4" ID-CoL="8ZYD9" box="[151,340,1780,1804]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Charadrodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD66A6FFFB1288AF913FEDDF8B4" box="[151,340,1780,1804]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Charadrodromia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is viewed here as a junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D476A6FFFB12B16F913FC18F8B4" ID-CoL="9G2Q8" box="[779,913,1780,1804]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Platypalpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD66A6FFFB12B16F913FC18F8B4" box="[779,913,1780,1804]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Platypalpus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA36C46A6FFFB128DAF8F0FC57F824" blockId="1.[151,1437,1276,1948]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
|
||
The genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D476A6FFFB12955F8FFFE60F888" ID-CoL="9CJFX" box="[328,489,1816,1840]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Chersodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD66A6FFFB12955F8FFFE60F888" box="[328,489,1816,1840]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Chersodromia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from which
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D476A6FFFB12A9CF8FFFCB6F888" ID-CoL="8ZYD9" box="[641,831,1816,1840]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Charadrodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAD66A6FFFB12A9CF8FFFCB6F888" box="[641,831,1816,1840]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Charadrodromia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was distinguished in Melander’s key belongs to the tribe
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D476A6FFFB128CCF8DBFEB2F8EC" ID-CoL="8YQ6P" box="[209,315,1852,1876]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Drapetini">Drapetini</taxonomicName>
|
||
that is diagnosed by several distinctive apomorphies (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B356A6FFFB12B89F8DBFB65F8EC" author="Sinclair" box="[916,1260,1852,1876]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Sinclair, B. J. & Cumming, J. M. (2006) The morphology, higher-level phylogeny and classification of the Empidoidea (Diptera). Zootaxa, 1180, 1 - 172." type="journal article" year="2006">Sinclair & Cumming 2006: 79</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Unfortunately Melander's (1928) misleading key (p. 270, couplets 6 and 7) to the genera and subgenera of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D476A6FFFB12CFBF8B8FA12F8CF" ID-CoL="9G28N" box="[1254,1435,1887,1911]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Tachydromiinae">Tachydromiinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
was applied in the Manual of Nearctic
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D476A6FFFB12A54F863FC52F824" authority="Steyskal & Knutson 1981" authorityName="Steyskal & Knutson" authorityYear="1981" box="[585,987,1924,1948]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">
|
||
Diptera (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B356A6FFFB12AB1F863FC5BF824" author="Steyskal" box="[684,978,1924,1948]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refString="Steyskal, G. C. & Knutson, L. V. (1981) Empididae [Chapter] 47. In McAlpine, J. F., Peterson, B. V., Shewell, G. E., Teskey, H. J., Vockeroth, J. R. & Wood, D. M. (Coords.), Manual of Nearctic Diptera, Volume 1. Agriculture Canada Monograph, 27, 607 - 624." type="journal article" year="1981">Steyskal & Knutson 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |