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<document id="F900204C313677EF4C3325DE076C650F" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5026.3.5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5298344" ID-ZooBank="45FB893B-E868-4B48-89FE-D81493A6C5F4" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629990653461" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wu, Chao &amp; Liu, Chun-Xiang" docDate="2021" docId="03FC87B436070D1EFF4511F8C5AEF866" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5026.3.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5026 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Paraxantia hakka Wu &amp; Liu 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="444" masterDocId="FFC5FFCC36060D1AFFD21054C705FFE4" masterDocTitle="A new species of Paraxantia Liu &amp; Kang (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae; Phaneropterinae; Vosiini) from China" masterLastPageNumber="446" masterPageNumber="440" pageNumber="441" updateTime="1699133626545" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="07A3130D5A9D455B97C7229A60804E59" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="4BCD2B01277EECFB3E965DDC54BDA5E4">
<mods:title id="2B61AF52E43B439B85AAB9BC260920AC">A new species of Paraxantia Liu &amp; Kang (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae; Phaneropterinae; Vosiini) from China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="C40496C57DB2310487C31527C23D4238" type="personal">
<mods:role id="974AC5D1A7276575A11417FB466F846F">
<mods:roleTerm id="8A198714C2C13498EDA1421763DC25B1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="2EE89FCF782142888065B93071CB40D9">Wu, Chao</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F990187EFDFAEFB1D4AD2B9964BBD72D">Key Laboratory of the Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="4AB40FCE1CB878AEFE4F0061B8BDC04F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="3823B465D99C8F6248ABF76099D808CD">
<mods:roleTerm id="96A7D0498ADFCAEC479E4E173AC023CD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="111226EDCEB7AC49D8CF788D575278FF">Liu, Chun-Xiang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="07924510805D1DA537017F85559543D3">Key Laboratory of the Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="89A5480D4F6542C70C5A1FA855386D8E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="FC1490480F0E291363BAD79BC2C107D7" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="E3EC48C22C5565FC74A52D07B0F351B7">
<mods:title id="DE542C17FAF6FB0488499305501CBD3C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="04ABF566B2A6E682A1A986985843403B">
<mods:date id="DB6779E7072BA0DD2606A7FD207B56CA">2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="717D7E2D3F2065F27DF2D20F6ACA8283" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="856DF85B8E9192D88AB9730EA166BDAB">2021-08-26</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="5C2896C743B5902AD70EB4745F384DBA" type="volume">
<mods:number id="756310DB056CB9959D1B51B8A2EB9CEF">5026</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="7029FE21FC5E7357176A581CF8FB46EF" type="issue">
<mods:number id="41A3ADCF40C326DF154D6BF43E79508E">3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="5773BF4C504B2FC476A699FD5B8D9742" unit="page">
<mods:start id="5E210A74A09CDAC1064B2DA479DAE0F4">440</mods:start>
<mods:end id="2B63BC909C65786D255C7F70C857990E">446</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="BB556D5F7A042DD9DD4930DBD33E3411">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="46DF559364259D55395DD54FD4216713" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5026.3.5</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="38DABE9C5DF5B9F33C0C9A182353DCE3" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2EB939B425BD18A15F5E197D211DD6B3" type="Zenodo-Dep">5298344</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="40C62A761A06D9E1532D2756827F3295" type="ZooBank">45FB893B-E868-4B48-89FE-D81493A6C5F4</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03FC87B436070D1EFF4511F8C5AEF866" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87B436070D1EFF4511F8C5AEF866" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FC87B436070D1EFF4511F8C5AEF866" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="444" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">
<subSubSection id="C34F652936070D1BFF4511F8C54CFE23" box="[151,585,428,455]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BEA36A236070D1BFF4511F8C54CFE23" blockId="1.[151,585,428,491]" box="[151,585,428,455]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">
<heading id="D0A281CE36070D1BFF4511F8C54CFE23" bold="true" box="[151,585,428,455]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B921EAB036070D1BFF4511F8C54CFE23" bold="true" box="[151,585,428,455]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">
<taxonomicName id="4C554D2136070D1BFF4511F8C6EDFE22" ID-CoL="9H2LX" authority="Wu &amp; Liu" authorityName="Wu &amp; Liu" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,488,428,455]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Paraxantia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hakka" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B921EAB036070D1BFF4511F8C662FE23" bold="true" box="[151,359,428,455]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">Paraxantia hakka</emphasis>
Wu &amp; Liu
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21257CB36070D1BFE3D11F9C54CFE23" box="[495,585,429,455]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34F652936070D1BFF451184C63BFE0F" box="[151,318,464,491]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEA36A236070D1BFF451184C63BFE0F" blockId="1.[151,585,428,491]" box="[151,318,464,491]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">
<figureCitation id="136E2A2736070D1BFF451184C604FE0F" box="[151,257,464,491]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="2.[151,260,1025,1051]" captionStartId-1="2.[151,260,1970,1996]" captionStartId-2="3.[151,260,1196,1222]" captionStartId-3="3.[151,260,1992,2018]" captionTargetBox-0="[239,1352,212,1000]" captionTargetBox-1="[229,1359,1109,1946]" captionTargetBox-2="[251,1335,179,1172]" captionTargetBox-3="[231,1357,1316,1968]" captionTargetId-0="figure-17@2.[219,1369,179,1000]" captionTargetId-1="figure-44@2.[229,1359,1109,1946]" captionTargetId-2="figure-24@3.[251,1336,179,1172]" captionTargetId-3="figure-86@3.[231,1357,1316,1968]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionTargetPageId-2="3" captionTargetPageId-3="3" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Holotype of Paraxantia hakka sp. nov.. A: body, lateral view; B: pronotum, dorsal view; C: head, anterior view." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Male cerci of Paraxantia hakka sp. nov., holotype, multi-angle view. A: in exterior-lateral view; B: in ventral view; C: in dorsal view." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Holotype of Paraxantia hakka sp. nov.. A: male stridulatory file on underside of left tegmen; B: titillator, in dorsal view; C: male external genitalia and right side of the cerci in lateral view (epph: epiphallus; ph. in: phallic induration; ph. lo: phallic lobes; ti: titillator; ce: cercus)." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Male of Paraxantia hakka sp. nov., paratype, in nature." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298346" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298348" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298350" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298352" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5298346/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5298348/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5298350/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/5298352/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">Figs. 1–4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136E2A2736070D1BFEDF1184C618FE0E" box="[269,285,464,490]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="4.[151,260,1571,1597]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,942,1546]" captionTargetId="figure-93@4.[154,1433,942,1546]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 6. Ecological habitat. Nan’Ling National Nature Reserve (Guangdong, China), 1300m." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298356" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298356/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">6</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136E2A2736070D1BFEFB1185C63FFE0F" box="[297,314,465,491]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="5.[151,260,921,947]" captionTargetBox="[170,1417,179,897]" captionTargetId="figure-24@5.[170,1417,179,897]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 7. Distribution map of the Paraxantia hakka sp. nov. in China." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298358" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298358/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">7</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34F652936070D1BFF45124DC7F5FD7B" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BEA36A236070D1BFF45124DC7F5FD7B" blockId="1.[151,1437,536,2003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">
<emphasis id="B921EAB036070D1BFF45124DC64EFDD6" bold="true" box="[151,331,536,563]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">Type Material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CFF36070D1BFE87124DC39FFDB3" collectingDate="2014-05-26" collectingDateMax="2014-05-30" collectingDateMin="2014-05-26" collectionCode="IZCAS" collectorName="Chao Wu" country="China" county="Ruyuan Yao Autonomous County" elevation="1310" latitude="24.927221" location="Nan'Ling Mt." longLatPrecision="21" longitude="113.014725" municipality="Shaoguan City" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guangdong" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B921EAB036070D1BFE87124DC6CCFDD7" bold="true" box="[341,457,537,563]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">
<typeStatus id="54EE880036070D1BFE87124DC6C1FDD7" box="[341,452,537,563]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D53FD2B36070D1BFE01124DC6F2FDD7" box="[467,503,537,563]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F342763236070D1BFDD5124CC54BFDD6" box="[519,590,536,562]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">China</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="4991F84036070D1BFD8E124CC44AFDD6" box="[604,847,536,562]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">Guangdong Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8EACD836070D1BFC8F124CC302FDD6" box="[861,1031,536,562]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">Shaoguan City</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="628B4E2E36070D1BFBC7124DC29CFDD7" box="[1045,1433,537,563]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">Ruyuan Yao Autonomous County</collectingCounty>
,
<location id="8E8A607936070D1BFF451268C63DFDB3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87B436070D1EFF4511F8C5AEF866:8E8A607936070D1BFF451268C63DFDB3" box="[151,312,572,599]" country="China" county="Ruyuan Yao Autonomous County" latitude="24.927221" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="113.014725" municipality="Shaoguan City" name="Nan'Ling Mt." pageId="1" pageNumber="441" stateProvince="Guangdong">Nan’Ling Mt.</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE61506536070D1BFE941269C6D0FDBD" box="[326,469,573,601]" degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" precision="15" seconds="38" value="24.927221">N 24°55′38″</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE61506536070D1BFE0D1269C57EFDBD" box="[479,635,573,601]" degrees="113" direction="east" minutes="00" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" precision="15" seconds="53" value="113.014725">E 113°00′53″</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CAD9B4736070D1BFD5B1269C5DCFDB3" box="[649,729,573,599]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.31" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" unit="m" value="1310.0">
<elevation id="0078D19136070D1BFD5B1269C5DCFDB3" box="[649,729,573,599]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.31" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" unit="m" value="1310.0">1310m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFEB106236070D1BFD3A1268C482FDB2" box="[744,903,572,598]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" value="2014-05-26" valueMax="2014-05-30" valueMin="2014-05-26">
<collectingDate id="EFAFE98A36070D1BFD3A1268C482FDB2" box="[744,903,572,598]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" value="2014-05-26" valueMax="2014-05-30" valueMin="2014-05-26">2014.V.26–30</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26A0537436070D1BFC1A1268C333FDB3" box="[968,1078,572,599]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">Chao Wu</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode id="ED44AE6736070D1BFB971269C39FFDB3" box="[1093,1178,573,599]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">IZCAS</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CFF36070D1BFB741269C422FD9E" collectingDate="2014-05-26" collectingDateMax="2014-05-30" collectingDateMin="2014-05-26" collectionCode="IZCAS" collectorName="Chao Wu" country="China" county="Ruyuan Yao Autonomous County" elevation="1310" latitude="24.927221" location="Nan'Ling Mt." longLatPrecision="21" longitude="113.014725" municipality="Shaoguan City" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-male="7" stateProvince="Guangdong" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B921EAB036070D1BFB741269C220FDB3" bold="true" box="[1190,1317,573,599]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">
<typeStatus id="54EE880036070D1BFB741269C225FDB3" box="[1190,1312,573,599]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D53FD2B36070D1BFAFD1269C251FDB3" box="[1327,1364,573,599]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" type="male">7♂</specimenCount>
, same data as in
<typeStatus id="54EE880036070D1BFEDC1234C676FD9E" box="[270,371,608,634]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="ED44AE6736070D1BFE531235C6D0FD9F" box="[385,469,609,635]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">IZCAS</collectionCode>
; same locality as in
<typeStatus id="54EE880036070D1BFD101234C422FD9E" box="[706,807,608,634]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
</materialsCitation>
,
<specimenCount id="9D53FD2B36070D1BFCE61235C45DFD9F" box="[820,856,609,635]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFEB106236070D1BFCB51234C4CAFD9F" box="[871,975,608,635]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" value="2009-05-05">2009.V.5</date>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CFF36070D1BFC0E1234C7E9FD7B" collectingDate="2011-05-18" collectingDateMax="2011-05-21" collectingDateMin="2011-05-18" collectionCode="IZCAS" collectorName="Liusheng Chen" country="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Guangdong" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D53FD2B36070D1BFC0E1234C304FD9E" box="[988,1025,608,634]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" type="male">6♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFEB106236070D1BFBDD1235C3ADFD9F" box="[1039,1192,609,635]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" value="2011-05-18" valueMax="2011-05-21" valueMin="2011-05-18">
<collectingDate id="EFAFE98A36070D1BFBDD1235C3ADFD9F" box="[1039,1192,609,635]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" value="2011-05-18" valueMax="2011-05-21" valueMin="2011-05-18">2011.V.18-21</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26A0537436070D1BFB3B1234C29DFD9E" box="[1257,1432,608,634]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">Liusheng Chen</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode id="ED44AE6736070D1BFF4512D1C7E9FD7B" box="[151,236,645,671]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">IZCAS</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34F652936070D1BFF1512FCC69DF837" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEA36A236070D1BFF1512FCC24DFD26" blockId="1.[151,1437,536,2003]" box="[199,1352,680,707]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">
<emphasis id="B921EAB036070D1BFF1512FCC6A6FD27" bold="true" box="[199,419,680,707]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">Description. Male.</emphasis>
General appearance similar to other congeners, but body size comparatively small.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36A236070D1BFF151299C567FCEE" blockId="1.[151,1437,536,2003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">
<emphasis id="B921EAB036070D1BFF151299C60BFD03" bold="true" box="[199,270,717,743]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">Head.</emphasis>
Ovoid, elongate, occiput convex and smooth. Compound eyes elongate, protruding (
<figureCitation id="136E2A2736070D1BFB141298C218FD03" box="[1222,1309,716,743]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,260,1025,1051]" captionTargetBox="[239,1352,212,1000]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[219,1369,179,1000]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Holotype of Paraxantia hakka sp. nov.. A: body, lateral view; B: pronotum, dorsal view; C: head, anterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298346" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298346/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
). Antennae slender, long, flexible, shorter than body.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36A236070D1BFF151341C3F9FC5B" blockId="1.[151,1437,536,2003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">
<emphasis id="B921EAB036070D1BFF151341C642FCCB" bold="true" box="[199,327,789,815]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">Pronotum.</emphasis>
Normal. Pronotum gradually tilting and widened backwards; anterior margin concave, posterior margin convex with a small middle notch; first transverse groove strongly impressed; lateral carinae finely denticulate on pronotum; one oblique slightly granular line beginning in middle of each lateral carina, then ending in middle of posterior margin. Lateral lobes of pronotum deeper than long; both anterior margin and posterior margin arc-shaped; ventral margin obviously concave, with proximal part obviously extending downwards. (
<figureCitation id="136E2A2736070D1BFBA913F0C3F7FC5B" box="[1147,1266,932,959]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,260,1025,1051]" captionTargetBox="[239,1352,212,1000]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[219,1369,179,1000]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Holotype of Paraxantia hakka sp. nov.. A: body, lateral view; B: pronotum, dorsal view; C: head, anterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298346" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298346/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">Fig. 1A, B</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36A236070D1BFF15139DC28FFB5F" blockId="1.[151,1437,536,2003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">
<emphasis id="B921EAB036070D1BFF15139DC603FC07" bold="true" box="[199,262,969,995]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">Legs.</emphasis>
Fore femur longer than pronotum, widened in apical half, external margin with 7 sparse-arranged spines; fore tibia normal, slightly flat, with 4-5 sparse-arranged small spines; fore tibia with tympanum conchate on both sides, opening of the tympanum very narrow, slit, slight swelling at tympana area. Middle femur normal, external margin with 8–9 spines. Middle tibia long, thin, with about 3–4 sparse-arranged small spines on external margin. Hind legs elongate, slender; hind femur widened in basal half and gradually narrowed towards top, slightly swollen near knee; external ventral margin with 20–23 external spines and 4 internal spines on apical half. Hind tibia slender, not swollen; dorsally carrying 22–24 close-packed external and 25–27 internal spines with similar size. (
<figureCitation id="136E2A2736070D1BFAF814F4C285FB5F" box="[1322,1408,1184,1211]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,260,1025,1051]" captionTargetBox="[239,1352,212,1000]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[219,1369,179,1000]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Holotype of Paraxantia hakka sp. nov.. A: body, lateral view; B: pronotum, dorsal view; C: head, anterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298346" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298346/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36A236070D1BFF151490C3F0FA52" blockId="1.[151,1437,536,2003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">
<emphasis id="B921EAB036070D1BFF151490C61FFB3A" bold="true" box="[199,282,1220,1246]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">Wings.</emphasis>
Tegmen and hind wing fully developed. Leaf-like tegmen very long, five times longer than pronotum. Tegmen opaque, with numerous faint cross veinlets. Tegmen widened before middle and tapering towards rounded apex. Costa normal, costal field widened with oblique cross veins; subcostal vein and radial vein joined at base, then separated but closely abutted together till before apical part of tegmen. Stridulatory file of left tegmen slim, elongated, cambered; about
<quantity id="4CAD9B4736070D1BFE011500C55FFA8B" box="[467,602,1364,1391]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.699999999999999" metricValueMax="4.8" metricValueMin="4.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" unit="mm" value="4.699999999999999" valueMax="4.8" valueMin="4.6">4.6–4.8 mm</quantity>
long, with 65–75 teeth, sparse-arranged in middle, dense-arranged at both ends; about 12–15 sparse-arranged large middle teeth, obviously different from those at two ends (
<figureCitation id="136E2A2736070D1BFB26152CC24AFA77" box="[1268,1359,1400,1427]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,260,1196,1222]" captionTargetBox="[251,1335,179,1172]" captionTargetId="figure-24@3.[251,1336,179,1172]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Holotype of Paraxantia hakka sp. nov.. A: male stridulatory file on underside of left tegmen; B: titillator, in dorsal view; C: male external genitalia and right side of the cerci in lateral view (epph: epiphallus; ph. in: phallic induration; ph. lo: phallic lobes; ti: titillator; ce: cercus)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298350" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298350/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
). Hind wing projecting beyond tegmen, wide, colorless, transparent except for tip with greenish pale veins.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36A236070D1BFF151594C5ACF98F" blockId="1.[151,1437,536,2003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">
<emphasis id="B921EAB036070D1BFF151594C646FA3E" bold="true" box="[199,323,1472,1498]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">Abdomen.</emphasis>
Short. Tenth abdominal tergum broad, concave in middle; anal flap tongue-shaped, hairy. Subgenital plate elongate, anteriorly wide, sharply tapering into a narrow apical half, with notch at apex. Subgenital plate with rather short, robust styli. Cerci robust, hairy, furcated at apex; dorsal furca conical, extending and sloping inwards and upwards, with rounded apex; apical one flat, spoon-shaped; ventral one horizontally extending inwards, abruptly tapering apicad into a long sharp spine (
<figureCitation id="136E2A2736070D1BFD851604C599F98F" box="[599,668,1616,1643]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,260,1970,1996]" captionTargetBox="[229,1359,1109,1946]" captionTargetId="figure-44@2.[229,1359,1109,1946]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Male cerci of Paraxantia hakka sp. nov., holotype, multi-angle view. A: in exterior-lateral view; B: in ventral view; C: in dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298348" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298348/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36A236070D1BFF151621C4FFF933" blockId="1.[151,1437,536,2003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">
<emphasis id="B921EAB036070D1BFF151621C698F96A" bold="true" box="[199,413,1652,1679]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">External genitalia</emphasis>
. External genitalia complex, membranous structure of phallic induration hardened, pleated, densely covered with tiny spines; phallic lobes robust, blade-shaped (
<figureCitation id="136E2A2736070D1BFC4C16CCC4F3F957" box="[926,1014,1688,1715]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,260,1196,1222]" captionTargetBox="[251,1335,179,1172]" captionTargetId="figure-24@3.[251,1336,179,1172]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Holotype of Paraxantia hakka sp. nov.. A: male stridulatory file on underside of left tegmen; B: titillator, in dorsal view; C: male external genitalia and right side of the cerci in lateral view (epph: epiphallus; ph. in: phallic induration; ph. lo: phallic lobes; ti: titillator; ce: cercus)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298350" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298350/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
). Titillator ossified, with robust, short triangular branches; the lateral keel on branches is almost toothless (
<figureCitation id="136E2A2736070D1BFC4716E8C4E8F933" box="[917,1005,1724,1751]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,260,1196,1222]" captionTargetBox="[251,1335,179,1172]" captionTargetId="figure-24@3.[251,1336,179,1172]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Holotype of Paraxantia hakka sp. nov.. A: male stridulatory file on underside of left tegmen; B: titillator, in dorsal view; C: male external genitalia and right side of the cerci in lateral view (epph: epiphallus; ph. in: phallic induration; ph. lo: phallic lobes; ti: titillator; ce: cercus)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298350" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298350/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36A236070D1BFF1516B4C466F8A7" blockId="1.[151,1437,536,2003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">
<emphasis id="B921EAB036070D1BFF1516B4C64AF91E" bold="true" box="[199,335,1760,1786]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">Coloration.</emphasis>
Generally fresh green when alive, with some purple-brown spots on lateral surface of thorax. Compound eyes brown. Pronotum with pale-yellow stripe along lateral keel. Hind wings hyaline, with green exposed part. Base of fore legs and spines on hind femur yellow. (
<figureCitation id="136E2A2736070D1BFCC5177CC45EF8A7" box="[791,859,1832,1859]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="3.[151,260,1992,2018]" captionTargetBox="[231,1357,1316,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-86@3.[231,1357,1316,1968]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male of Paraxantia hakka sp. nov., paratype, in nature." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298352" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298352/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36A236070D1BFF151719C6A7F882" blockId="1.[151,1437,536,2003]" box="[199,418,1868,1895]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">
<emphasis id="B921EAB036070D1BFF151719C620F883" bold="true" box="[199,293,1869,1895]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">Female.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36A236070D1BFF151725C69DF837" blockId="1.[151,1437,536,2003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">
<emphasis id="B921EAB036070D1BFF151725C6C3F86E" bold="true" box="[199,454,1904,1931]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
length of pronotum:
<specimenCount id="9D53FD2B36070D1BFD6A1725C5C8F86F" box="[696,717,1905,1931]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
9.30–9.38; length of tegmen:
<specimenCount id="9D53FD2B36070D1BFBF11725C33DF86F" box="[1059,1080,1905,1931]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
58.85–59.10; width of tegmen:
<specimenCount id="9D53FD2B36070D1BFF4517C1C7A9F84B" box="[151,172,1941,1967]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
22.75–22.96; length of anterior femur:
<specimenCount id="9D53FD2B36070D1BFDB817C1C57AF84B" box="[618,639,1941,1967]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
9.61–9.72; length of middle femur:
<specimenCount id="9D53FD2B36070D1BFBCA17C1C328F84B" box="[1048,1069,1941,1967]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
11.61–11.73; length of posterior femur:
<specimenCount id="9D53FD2B36070D1BFF3B17EDC7FBF837" box="[233,254,1977,2003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="441" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
24.85–24.91.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF2A662A36040D18FF451455C634FBDB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298346" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5298346" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298346/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="442" startId="2.[151,260,1025,1051]" targetBox="[239,1352,212,1000]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8BEA36A236040D18FF451455C634FBDB" blockId="2.[151,1436,1025,1087]" pageId="2" pageNumber="442">
<emphasis id="B921EAB036040D18FF451455C626FBFF" bold="true" box="[151,291,1025,1051]" pageId="2" pageNumber="442">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
Holotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C554D2136040D18FE6C1456C58DFBFF" authority="Wu &amp; Liu, 2021" authorityName="Wu &amp; Liu" authorityYear="2021" box="[446,648,1025,1051]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Paraxantia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="442" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hakka" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B921EAB036040D18FE6C1456C58DFBFF" box="[446,648,1025,1051]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="442">Paraxantia hakka</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B921EAB036040D18FD431455C5E8FBFF" bold="true" box="[657,749,1025,1051]" pageId="2" pageNumber="442">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21257CB36040D18FD431455C5E8FBFF" box="[657,749,1025,1051]" pageId="2" pageNumber="442" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B921EAB036040D18FD2C1455C41EFBFF" bold="true" box="[766,795,1025,1051]" pageId="2" pageNumber="442">A:</emphasis>
body, lateral view;
<emphasis id="B921EAB036040D18FBD01455C31BFBFF" bold="true" box="[1026,1054,1025,1051]" pageId="2" pageNumber="442">B:</emphasis>
pronotum, dorsal view;
<emphasis id="B921EAB036040D18FAEB1455C252FBFF" bold="true" box="[1337,1367,1025,1051]" pageId="2" pageNumber="442">C:</emphasis>
head, anterior view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF2A662A36040D18FF4517E6C6F2F814" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298348" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5298348" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298348/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="442" startId="2.[151,260,1970,1996]" targetBox="[229,1359,1109,1946]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8BEA36A236040D18FF4517E6C6F2F814" blockId="2.[151,1436,1970,2032]" pageId="2" pageNumber="442">
<emphasis id="B921EAB036040D18FF4517E6C625F828" bold="true" box="[151,288,1970,1996]" pageId="2" pageNumber="442">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
Male cerci of
<taxonomicName id="4C554D2136040D18FE1117E7C58EF828" authority="Wu &amp; Liu, 2021" authorityName="Wu &amp; Liu" authorityYear="2021" box="[451,651,1970,1996]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Paraxantia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="442" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hakka" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B921EAB036040D18FE1117E7C58EF828" box="[451,651,1970,1996]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="442">Paraxantia hakka</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B921EAB036040D18FD4017E6C5E9F828" bold="true" box="[658,748,1970,1996]" pageId="2" pageNumber="442">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21257CB36040D18FD4017E6C5E9F828" box="[658,748,1970,1996]" pageId="2" pageNumber="442" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype, multi-angle view. A: in exterior-lateral view; B: in ventral view; C: in dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF2A662A36050D19FF4514F8C48FFAEA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298350" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5298350" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298350/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="443" startId="3.[151,260,1196,1222]" targetBox="[251,1335,179,1172]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BEA36A236050D19FF4514F8C48FFAEA" blockId="3.[151,1436,1196,1294]" pageId="3" pageNumber="443">
<emphasis id="B921EAB036050D19FF4514F8C621FB22" bold="true" box="[151,292,1196,1222]" pageId="3" pageNumber="443">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
Holotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C554D2136050D19FE1114F9C58AFB22" authority="Wu &amp; Liu, 2021" authorityName="Wu &amp; Liu" authorityYear="2021" box="[451,655,1196,1222]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Paraxantia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hakka" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B921EAB036050D19FE1114F9C58AFB22" box="[451,655,1196,1222]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="443">Paraxantia hakka</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B921EAB036050D19FD4B14F8C5F3FB22" bold="true" box="[665,758,1196,1222]" pageId="3" pageNumber="443">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21257CB36050D19FD4B14F8C5F3FB22" box="[665,758,1196,1222]" pageId="3" pageNumber="443" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B921EAB036050D19FCD414F8C421FB22" bold="true" box="[774,804,1196,1222]" pageId="3" pageNumber="443">A:</emphasis>
male stridulatory file on underside of left tegmen;
<emphasis id="B921EAB036050D19FA5214F8C299FB22" bold="true" box="[1408,1436,1196,1222]" pageId="3" pageNumber="443">B:</emphasis>
titillator, in dorsal view;
<emphasis id="B921EAB036050D19FE7E1484C6CCFB0E" bold="true" box="[428,457,1232,1258]" pageId="3" pageNumber="443">C:</emphasis>
male external genitalia and right side of the cerci in lateral view (
<emphasis id="B921EAB036050D19FB781484C3E0FB0E" bold="true" box="[1194,1253,1232,1258]" pageId="3" pageNumber="443">epph</emphasis>
: epiphallus;
<emphasis id="B921EAB036050D19FAA41484C7ABFAEA" bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="443">ph. in</emphasis>
: phallic induration;
<emphasis id="B921EAB036050D19FE4014A0C6D3FAEA" bold="true" box="[402,470,1268,1294]" pageId="3" pageNumber="443">ph. lo</emphasis>
: phallic lobes;
<emphasis id="B921EAB036050D19FD5314A0C597FAEA" bold="true" box="[641,658,1268,1294]" pageId="3" pageNumber="443">ti</emphasis>
: titillator;
<emphasis id="B921EAB036050D19FCD814A0C426FAEA" bold="true" box="[778,803,1268,1294]" pageId="3" pageNumber="443">ce</emphasis>
: cercus).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF2A662A36050D19FF45179CC490F807" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298352" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5298352" box="[151,917,1992,2019]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298352/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="443" startId="3.[151,260,1992,2018]" targetBox="[231,1357,1316,1968]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BEA36A236050D19FF45179CC490F807" blockId="3.[151,917,1992,2019]" box="[151,917,1992,2019]" pageId="3" pageNumber="443">
<emphasis id="B921EAB036050D19FF45179CC625F806" bold="true" box="[151,288,1992,2018]" pageId="3" pageNumber="443">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
Male of
<taxonomicName id="4C554D2136050D19FE54179DC54BF806" authority="Wu &amp; Liu, 2021" authorityName="Wu &amp; Liu" authorityYear="2021" box="[390,590,1992,2018]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Paraxantia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hakka" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B921EAB036050D19FE54179DC54BF806" box="[390,590,1992,2018]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="443">Paraxantia hakka</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B921EAB036050D19FD87179CC5ABF806" bold="true" box="[597,686,1992,2018]" pageId="3" pageNumber="443">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21257CB36050D19FD87179CC5ABF806" box="[597,686,1992,2018]" pageId="3" pageNumber="443" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, paratype, in nature.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF2A662A36020D1EFF451346C6F2FC7D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5298354" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298354/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="444" startId="4.[151,260,786,812]" targetBox="[151,1436,179,762]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BEA36A236020D1EFF451346C6F2FC7D" blockId="4.[151,1437,786,921]" pageId="4" pageNumber="444">
<emphasis id="B921EAB036020D1EFF451346C627FCC9" bold="true" box="[151,290,786,813]" pageId="4" pageNumber="444">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
Male stridulatory file on underside of left tegmen of
<taxonomicName id="4C554D2136020D1EFC501347C334FCC9" box="[898,1073,787,813]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Paraxantia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B921EAB036020D1EFC501347C305FCC8" box="[898,1024,787,812]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="444">Paraxantia</emphasis>
spp
</taxonomicName>
..
<emphasis id="B921EAB036020D1EFB971346C366FCC8" bold="true" box="[1093,1123,786,812]" pageId="4" pageNumber="444">A:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C554D2136020D1EFBB91347C253FCC9" authority="(Liu, 1993)" baseAuthorityName="Liu" baseAuthorityYear="1993" box="[1131,1366,787,813]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Paraxantia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinica">
<emphasis id="B921EAB036020D1EFBB91347C3CEFCC8" box="[1131,1227,787,812]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="444">P. sinica</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B5336020D1EFB091347C24BFCC9" author="Liu, X. W." box="[1243,1358,787,813]" pageId="4" pageNumber="444" pagination="41 - 56" refId="ref2367" refString="Liu, X. W. (1993) Orthoptera: Tettigonioidea, Stenopelmatoidea. In: Huang, C. M. (Ed.), Animals of Longqi Mountain. The Series of the bioresources Expedition to the Longqi Mountain Natural Reserve. China Forestry Publishing House, Beijing, pp. 41 - 56. [In Chinese with English summary]" type="book chapter" year="1993">Liu, 1993</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis id="B921EAB036020D1EFAB61347C27AFCC9" bold="true" box="[1380,1407,787,813]" pageId="4" pageNumber="444">B:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C554D2136020D1EFA5A1347C6DBFCB5" authority="Liu &amp; Kang, 2009" authorityName="Liu &amp; Kang" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Paraxantia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parasinica">
<emphasis id="B921EAB036020D1EFA5A1347C60AFCB4" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="444">P. parasinica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B5336020D1EFEC61363C6DBFCB5" author="Liu, C. X. &amp; Kang, L." box="[276,478,823,849]" pageId="4" pageNumber="444" pagination="36 - 52" refId="ref2307" refString="Liu, C. X. &amp; Kang, L. (2009) A new genus, Paraxantia gen. nov., with descriptions of four new species (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Phaneropterinae) from China. Zootaxa, 2031, 36 - 52. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2031.1.3" type="journal article" year="2009">Liu &amp; Kang, 2009</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis id="B921EAB036020D1EFE351362C500FCB4" bold="true" box="[487,517,822,848]" pageId="4" pageNumber="444">C:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C554D2136020D1EFDD81363C43FFCB5" authority="Liu, 2014" authorityName="Liu" authorityYear="2014" box="[522,826,823,849]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Paraxantia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="szechwanensis">
<emphasis id="B921EAB036020D1EFDD81363C5C3FCB5" box="[522,710,823,849]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="444">P. szechwanensis</emphasis>
Liu, 2014
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis id="B921EAB036020D1EFC901363C465FCB5" bold="true" box="[834,864,823,849]" pageId="4" pageNumber="444">D:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C554D2136020D1EFCB71363C3ACFCB5" authority="Liu &amp; Kang, 2009" authorityName="Liu &amp; Kang" authorityYear="2009" box="[869,1193,823,849]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Paraxantia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicornis">
<emphasis id="B921EAB036020D1EFCB71363C4DFFCB5" box="[869,986,823,849]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="444">P. bicornis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B5336020D1EFC0D1363C3ACFCB5" author="Liu, C. X. &amp; Kang, L." box="[991,1193,823,849]" pageId="4" pageNumber="444" pagination="36 - 52" refId="ref2307" refString="Liu, C. X. &amp; Kang, L. (2009) A new genus, Paraxantia gen. nov., with descriptions of four new species (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Phaneropterinae) from China. Zootaxa, 2031, 36 - 52. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2031.1.3" type="journal article" year="2009">Liu &amp; Kang, 2009</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis id="B921EAB036020D1EFB601363C3CBFCB5" bold="true" box="[1202,1230,823,849]" pageId="4" pageNumber="444">E:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C554D2136020D1EFB011363C60DFC91" authority="Liu, 2014" authorityName="Liu" authorityYear="2014" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Paraxantia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="daweishanensis">
<emphasis id="B921EAB036020D1EFB011363C299FCB5" box="[1235,1436,823,849]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="444">P. daweishanensis</emphasis>
Liu, 2014
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis id="B921EAB036020D1EFEC1130FC628FC91" bold="true" box="[275,301,859,885]" pageId="4" pageNumber="444">F:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C554D2136020D1EFEE6130FC598FC91" authority="Liu &amp; Kang, 2009" authorityName="Liu &amp; Kang" authorityYear="2009" box="[308,669,859,885]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Paraxantia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hubeiensis">
<emphasis id="B921EAB036020D1EFEE6130FC6C0FC91" box="[308,453,859,885]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="444">P. hubeiensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B5336020D1EFE1F130FC598FC91" author="Liu, C. X. &amp; Kang, L." box="[461,669,859,885]" pageId="4" pageNumber="444" pagination="36 - 52" refId="ref2307" refString="Liu, C. X. &amp; Kang, L. (2009) A new genus, Paraxantia gen. nov., with descriptions of four new species (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Phaneropterinae) from China. Zootaxa, 2031, 36 - 52. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2031.1.3" type="journal article" year="2009">Liu &amp; Kang, 2009</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis id="B921EAB036020D1EFD7A130EC5C2FC90" bold="true" box="[680,711,858,884]" pageId="4" pageNumber="444">G:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C554D2136020D1EFD1C130FC32FFC91" authority="Liu &amp; Kang, 2009" authorityName="Liu &amp; Kang" authorityYear="2009" box="[718,1066,859,885]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Paraxantia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibetensis">
<emphasis id="B921EAB036020D1EFD1C130FC451FC91" box="[718,852,859,885]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="444">P. tibetensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B5336020D1EFC88130FC32FFC91" author="Liu, C. X. &amp; Kang, L." box="[858,1066,859,885]" pageId="4" pageNumber="444" pagination="36 - 52" refId="ref2307" refString="Liu, C. X. &amp; Kang, L. (2009) A new genus, Paraxantia gen. nov., with descriptions of four new species (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Phaneropterinae) from China. Zootaxa, 2031, 36 - 52. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2031.1.3" type="journal article" year="2009">Liu &amp; Kang, 2009</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis id="B921EAB036020D1EFBE4130FC350FC91" bold="true" box="[1078,1109,859,885]" pageId="4" pageNumber="444">H:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C554D2136020D1EFB8E130FC292FC91" authority="Wu &amp; Liu, 2021" authorityName="Wu &amp; Liu" authorityYear="2021" box="[1116,1431,859,885]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Paraxantia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubripes">
<emphasis id="B921EAB036020D1EFB8E130FC3D3FC91" box="[1116,1238,859,885]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="444">P. rubripes</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B5336020D1EFB0F130FC292FC91" author="Wu, C. &amp; Liu, C. X." box="[1245,1431,859,885]" pageId="4" pageNumber="444" pagination="117 - 126" refId="ref2433" refString="Wu, C. &amp; Liu, C. X. (2021) Two unique new species of Paraxantia Liu &amp; Kang (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) from Eastern Himalayas. Zootaxa, 5016 (1), 117 - 126. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5016.1.5" type="journal article" year="2021">Wu &amp; Liu, 2021</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis id="B921EAB036020D1EFF45132BC7A9FC7D" bold="true" box="[151,172,895,921]" pageId="4" pageNumber="444">I:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C554D2136020D1EFF60132BC6F6FC7D" authority="Wu &amp; Liu, 2021" authorityName="Wu &amp; Liu" authorityYear="2021" box="[178,499,895,921]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Paraxantia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaquewa">
<emphasis id="B921EAB036020D1EFF60132BC637FC7D" box="[178,306,895,921]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="444">P. kaquewa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B5336020D1EFEEA132BC6F6FC7D" author="Wu, C. &amp; Liu, C. X." box="[312,499,895,921]" pageId="4" pageNumber="444" pagination="117 - 126" refId="ref2433" refString="Wu, C. &amp; Liu, C. X. (2021) Two unique new species of Paraxantia Liu &amp; Kang (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) from Eastern Himalayas. Zootaxa, 5016 (1), 117 - 126. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5016.1.5" type="journal article" year="2021">Wu &amp; Liu, 2021</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF2A662A36020D1EFF451677C3DCF9DA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298356" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5298356" box="[151,1241,1571,1598]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298356/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="444" startId="4.[151,260,1571,1597]" targetBox="[154,1433,942,1546]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BEA36A236020D1EFF451677C3DCF9DA" blockId="4.[151,1241,1571,1598]" box="[151,1241,1571,1598]" pageId="4" pageNumber="444">
<emphasis id="B921EAB036020D1EFF451677C625F9D9" bold="true" box="[151,288,1571,1597]" pageId="4" pageNumber="444">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
Ecological habitat. Nan’Ling National Nature Reserve (Guangdong, China), 1300m.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C34F652936020D1EFF15163FC421F8F1" pageId="4" pageNumber="444" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BEA36A236020D1EFF15163FC421F8F1" blockId="4.[151,1437,1643,1922]" pageId="4" pageNumber="444">
<emphasis id="B921EAB036020D1EFF15163FC649F961" bold="true" box="[199,332,1643,1669]" pageId="4" pageNumber="444">Discussion.</emphasis>
This new species is similar to other congeners of eastern and southern
<collectingCountry id="F342763236020D1EFB56163FC3CFF961" box="[1156,1226,1643,1669]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="444">China</collectingCountry>
, but differs by the following features. Body size is rather small, forewing is comparatively rounded. Male cerci is comparatively slender, although close to that of
<taxonomicName id="4C554D2136020D1EFDDE16E0C5AEF92A" authority="(Liu)" baseAuthorityName="Liu" baseAuthorityYear="1993" box="[524,683,1715,1742]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Paraxantia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinica">
<emphasis id="B921EAB036020D1EFDDE16E0C56EF929" box="[524,619,1716,1741]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="444">P. sinica</emphasis>
(Liu)
</taxonomicName>
and that of
<taxonomicName id="4C554D2136020D1EFCE016E0C359F92A" authority="Liu &amp; Kang." authorityName="Liu &amp; Kang." box="[818,1116,1715,1742]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Paraxantia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parasinica">
<emphasis id="B921EAB036020D1EFCE016E0C4C3F929" box="[818,966,1716,1741]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="444">P. parasinica</emphasis>
Liu &amp; Kang.
</taxonomicName>
Male stridulatory file of left tegmen is slim and rather short, with sparse-arranged teeth in middle and dense-arranged ones at both ends. Male titillator is short, robust, with almost toothless lateral keel.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34F652936020D1EFF151774C553F8BA" pageId="4" pageNumber="444" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BEA36A236020D1EFF151774C553F8BA" blockId="4.[151,1437,1643,1922]" pageId="4" pageNumber="444">
<emphasis id="B921EAB036020D1EFF151774C64BF8DE" bold="true" box="[199,334,1824,1850]" pageId="4" pageNumber="444">Etymology.</emphasis>
The new species was named after Hakka, a sub-nation of the Han nationality, representing the aboriginal culture of the Nan’Ling area.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34F652936020D1EFF151733C5AEF866" box="[199,683,1895,1922]" pageId="4" pageNumber="444" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BEA36A236020D1EFF151733C5AEF866" blockId="4.[151,1437,1643,1922]" box="[199,683,1895,1922]" pageId="4" pageNumber="444">
<emphasis id="B921EAB036020D1EFF151733C664F865" bold="true" box="[199,353,1895,1921]" pageId="4" pageNumber="444">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F342763236020D1EFEB51733C6ABF865" box="[359,430,1895,1921]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="444">China</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="4991F84036020D1EFE6B1733C501F865" box="[441,516,1895,1921]" country="China" name="Fujian" pageId="4" pageNumber="444">Fujian</collectingRegion>
, Nan’Ling Mt.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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