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<document id="54AF9AA70ED30E6D14D1D578757EF73C" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.323.2.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13696786" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725566605671" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Corrêa, André Luis, Scudeller, Veridiana Vizoni &amp; Goldenberg, Renato" docDate="2017" docId="03FC87A2FFB7FFFF74C4FEB6FC90FBD3" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.323.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 323 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.323.2.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Tibouchina fothergillae Cogniaux 1885" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="124" masterDocId="FFC5FFDAFFA0FFE8744CFFE5FFA2FFEF" masterDocTitle="Melastomataceae in the Reserva de Desenvolvimento Sustentável do Tupé, Amazonas, Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="127" masterPageNumber="101" pageNumber="124" updateTime="1725568089067" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="EFFE0D4C33DE09D76A49D5C02C81FDB3">Melastomataceae in the Reserva de Desenvolvimento Sustentável do Tupé, Amazonas, Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D933D46D6F979A8C2DCA25DF1F5FB050">Corrêa, André Luis</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C5419E35629DDB4658245CE09B37857D">Goldenberg, Renato</mods:namePart>
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<paragraph id="8BEA36B4FFB7FFFF74C4FEB6FA05FE83" blockId="23.[136,1447,339,364]" box="[136,1447,339,364]" pageId="23" pageNumber="124">
<heading id="D0A281D8FFB7FFFF74C4FEB6FA05FE83" box="[136,1447,339,364]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="124" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B921EAA6FFB7FFFF74C4FEB6FF09FE83" bold="true" box="[136,171,339,364]" pageId="23" pageNumber="124">38.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C554D37FFB7FFFF74FEFEB6FB79FE83" ID-CoL="7BZJV" authority="(Schrank &amp; Martius ex De Candolle 1828: 108) Cogniaux (1885: 320)" authorityName="Cogniaux" authorityPageNumber="320" authorityYear="1885" baseAuthorityName="Schrank &amp; Martius ex De Candolle" baseAuthorityPageNumber="108" baseAuthorityYear="1828" box="[178,1243,339,364]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Tibouchina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="23" pageNumber="124" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fothergillae">
<emphasis id="B921EAA6FFB7FFFF74FEFEB6FE66FE83" bold="true" box="[178,452,339,364]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="124">Tibouchina fothergillae</emphasis>
(Schrank &amp; Martius ex
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B45FFB7FFFF769FFEB6FC7BFE83" author="De Candolle, A. P." box="[723,985,339,364]" pageId="23" pageNumber="124" refId="ref30239" refString="De Candolle, A. P. (1828) Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis. Tom. I et II. Paris." type="book" year="1828">De Candolle 1828: 108</bibRefCitation>
) Cogniaux (1885:320)
</taxonomicName>
. (
<figureCitation id="136E2A31FFB7FFFF70A2FEB6FAC8FE83" box="[1262,1386,339,364]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="8.[136,229,1923,1944]" captionTargetBox="[229,1354,190,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-15@8.[208,1380,175,1899]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 2. Flower, fruit and bark in species of Melastomataceae in the RDS-Tupé: Flower (AB).A: Henriettea martiusii; B: Tibouchina fothergillae. Fruit (CF); C. H. maroniensis; D. Clidemia epibaterium; E. Miconia comptifolia; F. C. capitellata; G. Bellucia spruceana; H. M. longispicata, detail of inflorescence; I. M. rhytidophylla. Patterns and colors of the rhytidome and inner bark; J. M. chrysophylla; K. M. comptifolia; L. M. crassinervia; M. M. dispar; N. M. egensis; O. M. gratissima; P. M. longispicata; Q. M. lourteigiana; R. M. phanerostila; S. M. radulifolia; T. M. regelii; U. M. tomentosa; V. M. umbrosa; W. Tococa coronata; X. Tococa subciliata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696790" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696790/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="124">Figure 2 B</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="136E2A31FFB7FFFF713AFEB6FA3AFE83" box="[1398,1432,339,364]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="9.[136,229,1666,1687]" captionTargetBox="[279,1317,203,1623]" captionTargetId="figure-14@9.[267,1321,175,1641]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 3. Morphological details of Melastomataceae species in RDS-Tupé: A. Adelobotrys marginata, leaf blade (from Corrêa 278); B. Miconia comptifolia, leaf blade with detail of the margins (from Corrêa 219); C. Tococa subciliata, leaf blade with detail of the margins (from Corrêa 112); D. Clidemia epibaterium, leaf blade with of the detail margins (from Corrêa 215); E. C. heteroneura, leaf base (from Corrêa 140); F. C. japurensis, leaf base (from Corrêa 21); G. Henriettea maroniensis, leaf blade and detail of trichomes on the abaxial surface (from Corrêa 139); H. M. poeppigii, leaf blade and detail of trichomes on the abaxial surface (from Corrêa 280); I. M. umbrosa, leaf base and detail of trichomes on the abaxial surface (from Corrêa 81); J. Tibouchina fothergillae, longitudinal section of the ovary, hypathium and calix (from Corrêa 218); K. M. umbrosa, detail of the ovary and style (from Corrêa 81); L. M. gratissima, transverse section of the ovary (from Corrêa 137); M. Aciotis circaeifolia, petal (from Corrêa,21);N. C. epibaterium, petal (from Ribeiro 932); O. Miconia tomentosa, stamen larger (from Corrêa 47); P. Aciotis acuminifolia, fruit (From Corrêa 102); Q. M. rubiginosa, fruit (from Scudeller 1067); R. Miconia phanerostila, seed (from Herb 96); S. M. lourteigiana, arachnoid trichome (from Corrêa 77I); T. M. crassinervia, dendritic trichome (from Corrêa 248) U. M. poeppigii, stellate trichome (from Corrêa 280); V. Adelobotrys marginata, malpighiaceous tricome (from Corrêa 278)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696792" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696792/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="124">3 J</figureCitation>
.)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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Shrubs ca.
<quantity id="4CAD9B51FFB7FFFF754DFE7EFEECFE5B" box="[257,334,411,436]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="23" pageNumber="124" unit="m" value="1.6">1.60 m</quantity>
tall. Smooth brown rhytidome. Branches erect, quadrangular, not winged, whitish; woolly, branches, petioles, leaves both side, inflorescence, bracts, hypanthium and fruits with simple persistent trichomes. Leaves isophyllous; petioles slightly channelled
<quantity id="4CAD9B51FFB7FFFF7600FE06FD70FE13" box="[588,722,483,508]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.65" metricValueMax="5.4" metricValueMin="3.9" pageId="23" pageNumber="124" unit="mm" value="4.65" valueMax="5.4" valueMin="3.9">3.95.4 mm</quantity>
long; leaf blades 6.17.3 ×
<quantity id="4CAD9B51FFB7FFFF704EFE06FB23FE13" box="[1026,1153,483,508]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="23" pageNumber="124" unit="cm" value="2.35" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="2.1">2.12.6 cm</quantity>
, chartaceous, concolorous, symmetrical, lanceolate, base rounded, apex acute, margins entire and ciliate, leaf veins 5, basal; ant domatia absent. Paniculate 8.615.1 ×
<quantity id="4CAD9B51FFB7FFFF75CFFDCEFDBDFDAB" box="[387,543,555,580]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.14" metricValueMax="1.26" metricValueMin="1.02" pageId="23" pageNumber="124" unit="cm" value="11.399999999999999" valueMax="12.6" valueMin="10.2">10.212.6 cm</quantity>
, terminal; bracts ca.
<quantity id="4CAD9B51FFB7FFFF774BFDCEFCC9FDAB" box="[775,875,555,580]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.49" pageId="23" pageNumber="124" unit="mm" value="14.9">14.9 mm</quantity>
long, ovate, covering all floral bud, caducous, with simple persistent trichomes; bracteles absent. Flowers 5-merous; pedicel ca.
<quantity id="4CAD9B51FFB7FFFF779EFDAAFB84FD87" box="[978,1062,591,616]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="23" pageNumber="124" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
long; hypanthium ca.
<quantity id="4CAD9B51FFB7FFFF7156FDAAFACCFD87" box="[1306,1390,591,616]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" pageId="23" pageNumber="124" unit="mm" value="8.4">8.4 mm</quantity>
long, oblong, wrinkled, with simple persistent trichomes; calyx simple, persistent; lacinia triangular ca.
<quantity id="4CAD9B51FFB7FFFF7097FD96FA90FD63" box="[1243,1330,627,652]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" pageId="23" pageNumber="124" unit="mm" value="6.6">6.6 mm</quantity>
long, with simple trichomes; petals ca. 28.7 ×
<quantity id="4CAD9B51FFB7FFFF765DFD72FDD4FD5F" box="[529,630,663,688]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4899999999999998" pageId="23" pageNumber="124" unit="mm" value="24.9">24.9 mm</quantity>
, purplish, obovate, symmetrical, base attenuate, margins ciliate, glabrous; stamens 10, heteromorphic, smaller anthers ca.
<quantity id="4CAD9B51FFB7FFFF76F9FD5EFCADFD3B" box="[693,783,699,724]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7" pageId="23" pageNumber="124" unit="mm" value="5.7">5.7 mm</quantity>
long, larger anthers
<quantity id="4CAD9B51FFB7FFFF7049FD5EFBFDFD3B" box="[1029,1119,699,724]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.1" pageId="23" pageNumber="124" unit="mm" value="7.1">7.1 mm</quantity>
long, sickle-shaped, curved, apex attenuate,1 apical pore, connective prolonged, smaller ca.
<quantity id="4CAD9B51FFB7FFFF7729FD3AFC1CFD17" box="[869,958,735,760]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="23" pageNumber="124" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6 mm</quantity>
long, larger ca.
<quantity id="4CAD9B51FFB7FFFF7032FD3AFB74FD17" box="[1150,1238,735,760]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="23" pageNumber="124" unit="mm" value="1.9">1.9 mm</quantity>
long, with ventral appendage, smaller filaments ca.
<quantity id="4CAD9B51FFB7FFFF75B6FCE6FD98FCF3" box="[506,570,771,796]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="124" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
long, larger filaments ca.
<quantity id="4CAD9B51FFB7FFFF7717FCE6FC12FCF3" box="[859,944,771,796]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.9" pageId="23" pageNumber="124" unit="mm" value="9.9">9.9 mm</quantity>
long, with simple persistent trichomes; ovary ca.
<quantity id="4CAD9B51FFB7FFFF74E3FCC2FEA7FCAF" box="[175,261,807,832]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="23" pageNumber="124" unit="mm" value="6.8">6.8 mm</quantity>
long, inferior, with simple trichomes; style ca.
<quantity id="4CAD9B51FFB7FFFF775AFCC2FCD8FCAF" box="[790,890,807,832]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="23" pageNumber="124" unit="mm" value="13.5">13.5 mm</quantity>
long, curved, with glandular persistent trichomes. Capsule ca. 9.8 ×
<quantity id="4CAD9B51FFB7FFFF751DFCAEFE0BFC8B" box="[337,425,843,868]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" pageId="23" pageNumber="124" unit="mm" value="7.3">7.3 mm</quantity>
, unripe fruit green, ripe fruit purple; seeds numerous, cochleate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36B4FFB7FFFF74F1FC8AFEECFC43" blockId="23.[136,1452,411,1084]" pageId="23" pageNumber="124">
<emphasis id="B921EAA6FFB7FFFF74F1FC8AFE6CFC67" bold="true" box="[189,462,879,904]" pageId="23" pageNumber="124">Specimen examined:—</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3427624FFB7FFFF7582FC8AFD95FC67" box="[462,567,879,904]" name="Brazil" pageId="23" pageNumber="124">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.Amazonas, Manaus, RDS-Tupé.
<date id="FFEB1074FFB7FFFF77E5FC8AFBE6FC67" box="[937,1092,879,904]" pageId="23" pageNumber="124" value="2013-04-28">28 April 2013</date>
, fl.,fr.,
<emphasis id="B921EAA6FFB7FFFF70DCFC8AFA9DFC67" box="[1168,1343,879,904]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="124">
A.L.
<taxonomicName id="4C554D37FFB7FFFF70F0FC8AFAADFC67" box="[1212,1295,879,904]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Correa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="23" pageNumber="124" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Corrêa</taxonomicName>
218
</emphasis>
(EAFM!, HUAM!, INPA!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34F653FFFB7FFFF74F1FC52FD62FC1B" pageId="23" pageNumber="124" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BEA36B4FFB7FFFF74F1FC52FD62FC1B" blockId="23.[136,1452,411,1084]" pageId="23" pageNumber="124">
<emphasis id="B921EAA6FFB7FFFF74F1FC52FDAFFC3F" bold="true" box="[189,525,951,976]" pageId="23" pageNumber="124">Distribution and habitat:—</emphasis>
Endemic to
<collectingCountry id="F3427624FFB7FFFF76D0FC52FD42FC3F" box="[668,736,951,976]" name="Brazil" pageId="23" pageNumber="124">Brazil</collectingCountry>
in the Atlantic forest (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B45FFB7FFFF77A2FC52FB15FC3F" author="Guimaraes, P. J. F." box="[1006,1207,951,976]" pageId="23" pageNumber="124" refId="ref30606" refString="Guimaraes, P. J. F. (2015) Tibouchina in Lista de Especies da Flora do Brasil. Jardim Botanico do Rio de Janeiro. Available from: http: // reflora. jbrj. gov. br / jabot / floradobrasil / FB 9876 (accessed 29 May 2017)" type="url" year="2015">Guimarães, 2015</bibRefCitation>
). In the reserve, it is cultivated in the backyards as an ornamental plant.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34F653FFFB7FFFF74F1FC1AFC90FBD3" pageId="23" pageNumber="124" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BEA36B4FFB7FFFF74F1FC1AFC90FBD3" blockId="23.[136,1452,411,1084]" pageId="23" pageNumber="124">
<emphasis id="B921EAA6FFB7FFFF74F1FC1AFEC6FBF7" bold="true" box="[189,356,1023,1048]" pageId="23" pageNumber="124">Comments:—</emphasis>
The genus can be identified by the cochleate seeds. Among the species of
<taxonomicName id="4C554D37FFB7FFFF70D0FC1AFAB8FBF7" box="[1180,1306,1023,1048]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Tibouchina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="23" pageNumber="124" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B921EAA6FFB7FFFF70D0FC1AFAB8FBF7" box="[1180,1306,1023,1048]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="124">Tibouchina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
that occur in the reserve, it can be recognized by the lanceolate leaf blade.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>