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<document id="0129701C1463FB37C6EDB376A1811CF7" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.323.2.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13696786" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725566605671" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Corrêa, André Luis, Scudeller, Veridiana Vizoni &amp; Goldenberg, Renato" docDate="2017" docId="03FC87A2FFAAFFE274C4FC5DFCE5F94E" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.323.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 323 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.323.2.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Clidemia epibaterium De Candolle 1828" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="111" masterDocId="FFC5FFDAFFA0FFE8744CFFE5FFA2FFEF" masterDocTitle="Melastomataceae in the Reserva de Desenvolvimento Sustentável do Tupé, Amazonas, Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="127" masterPageNumber="101" pageNumber="111" updateTime="1725568089067" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="97F2621B7F571C9F5A413CAB89A8E31E">Melastomataceae in the Reserva de Desenvolvimento Sustentável do Tupé, Amazonas, Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2D7A9F0CDBB354DF8F6D0772C2FF7412">Corrêa, André Luis</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="352E22CB59333E9EA6BDEB05573B54B4">Scudeller, Veridiana Vizoni</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B2DBB8E59DD1DADC3C75D4744F10FD4E">Goldenberg, Renato</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="FC71C829D254172424B671E5B5E65862">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:identifier id="61A07188E9240AC3822889030CCA2CFA" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03FC87A2FFAAFFE274C4FC5DFCE5F94E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696810" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13696810" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87A2FFAAFFE274C4FC5DFCE5F94E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FC87A2FFAAFFE274C4FC5DFCE5F94E" lastPageNumber="111" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
<subSubSection id="C34F653FFFAAFFE274C4FC5DFC15FC3E" box="[136,951,952,977]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BEA36B4FFAAFFE274C4FC5DFC15FC3E" blockId="10.[136,951,952,977]" box="[136,951,952,977]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
<heading id="D0A281D8FFAAFFE274C4FC5DFC15FC3E" box="[136,951,952,977]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B921EAA6FFAAFFE274C4FC5DFF3FFC3E" bold="true" box="[136,157,952,977]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">9.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C554D37FFAAFFE274E8FC5DFD1DFC3E" authority="De Candolle (1828: 157)" authorityName="De Candolle" authorityPageNumber="157" authorityYear="1828" box="[164,703,952,977]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Clidemia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Magnoliopsida" rank="species" species="epibaterium">
<emphasis id="B921EAA6FFAAFFE274E8FC5DFE3FFC3E" bold="true" box="[164,413,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Clidemia epibaterium</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B45FFAAFFE275E9FC5DFD1DFC3E" author="De Candolle, A. P." box="[421,703,952,977]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" refId="ref30239" refString="De Candolle, A. P. (1828) Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis. Tom. I et II. Paris." type="book" year="1828">De Candolle (1828: 157)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. (
<figureCitation id="136E2A31FFAAFFE2769DFC5DFCEDFC3E" box="[721,847,952,977]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="8.[136,229,1923,1944]" captionTargetBox="[229,1354,190,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-15@8.[208,1380,175,1899]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 2. Flower, fruit and bark in species of Melastomataceae in the RDS-Tupé: Flower (AB).A: Henriettea martiusii; B: Tibouchina fothergillae. Fruit (CF); C. H. maroniensis; D. Clidemia epibaterium; E. Miconia comptifolia; F. C. capitellata; G. Bellucia spruceana; H. M. longispicata, detail of inflorescence; I. M. rhytidophylla. Patterns and colors of the rhytidome and inner bark; J. M. chrysophylla; K. M. comptifolia; L. M. crassinervia; M. M. dispar; N. M. egensis; O. M. gratissima; P. M. longispicata; Q. M. lourteigiana; R. M. phanerostila; S. M. radulifolia; T. M. regelii; U. M. tomentosa; V. M. umbrosa; W. Tococa coronata; X. Tococa subciliata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696790" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696790/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Figure 2 D</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="136E2A31FFAAFFE27717FC5DFC09FC3E" box="[859,939,952,977]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="9.[136,229,1666,1687]" captionTargetBox="[279,1317,203,1623]" captionTargetId="figure-14@9.[267,1321,175,1641]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 3. Morphological details of Melastomataceae species in RDS-Tupé: A. Adelobotrys marginata, leaf blade (from Corrêa 278); B. Miconia comptifolia, leaf blade with detail of the margins (from Corrêa 219); C. Tococa subciliata, leaf blade with detail of the margins (from Corrêa 112); D. Clidemia epibaterium, leaf blade with of the detail margins (from Corrêa 215); E. C. heteroneura, leaf base (from Corrêa 140); F. C. japurensis, leaf base (from Corrêa 21); G. Henriettea maroniensis, leaf blade and detail of trichomes on the abaxial surface (from Corrêa 139); H. M. poeppigii, leaf blade and detail of trichomes on the abaxial surface (from Corrêa 280); I. M. umbrosa, leaf base and detail of trichomes on the abaxial surface (from Corrêa 81); J. Tibouchina fothergillae, longitudinal section of the ovary, hypathium and calix (from Corrêa 218); K. M. umbrosa, detail of the ovary and style (from Corrêa 81); L. M. gratissima, transverse section of the ovary (from Corrêa 137); M. Aciotis circaeifolia, petal (from Corrêa,21);N. C. epibaterium, petal (from Ribeiro 932); O. Miconia tomentosa, stamen larger (from Corrêa 47); P. Aciotis acuminifolia, fruit (From Corrêa 102); Q. M. rubiginosa, fruit (from Scudeller 1067); R. Miconia phanerostila, seed (from Herb 96); S. M. lourteigiana, arachnoid trichome (from Corrêa 77I); T. M. crassinervia, dendritic trichome (from Corrêa 248) U. M. poeppigii, stellate trichome (from Corrêa 280); V. Adelobotrys marginata, malpighiaceous tricome (from Corrêa 278)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696792" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696792/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">3 D, N</figureCitation>
.)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34F653FFFAAFFE274C4FBE5FEECFA4A" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEA36B4FFAAFFE274C4FBE5FACDFAB2" blockId="10.[136,1452,1024,1697]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
Lianas over decomposing logs. Green and smooth rhytidome. Branches prostrate, cylindrical, not winged, greenish,; branches, petioles with simple and dendritic trichomes, leaves both sides and fruits whit simple trichomes. Leaves opposite isophyllous; petioles circular
<quantity id="4CAD9B51FFAAFFE27677FBADFD1AFB8E" box="[571,696,1096,1121]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6999999999999997" metricValueMax="4.6" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" unit="cm" value="3.6999999999999997" valueMax="4.6" valueMin="2.8">2.84.6 cm</quantity>
long; leaf blades 10.113.2 ×
<quantity id="4CAD9B51FFAAFFE2705DFBADFB33FB8E" box="[1041,1169,1096,1121]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" metricValueMax="6.4" metricValueMin="4.8" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" unit="cm" value="5.6" valueMax="6.4" valueMin="4.8">4.86.4 cm</quantity>
, chartaceous, discolored, symmetrical, elliptical, base rounded, apex acuminate, margins erose and ciliate, leaf veins 7, basal; ant domatia absent. Flowers axillary, solitary; bracts
<quantity id="4CAD9B51FFAAFFE27619FB75FD7CFB46" box="[597,734,1168,1193]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" unit="mm" value="0.7" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.5">0.50.9 mm</quantity>
long; bracteoles absent. Flowers 5-merous; pedicel 12,
<quantity id="4CAD9B51FFAAFFE27125FB75FA0EFB46" box="[1385,1452,1168,1193]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
long; hypanthium ca.
<quantity id="4CAD9B51FFAAFFE275CEFB51FE66FB22" box="[386,452,1204,1229]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
long, oblong, smooth; calyx simple, persistent; external lacinia linear ca.
<quantity id="4CAD9B51FFAAFFE2715FFB51FAC8FB22" box="[1299,1386,1204,1229]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6 mm</quantity>
long, internal lacinia in a membranous ring; petals 3.8 ×
<quantity id="4CAD9B51FFAAFFE2768CFB3DFCBAFB1E" box="[704,792,1240,1265]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
, white, ovate, with glandular trichomes, symmetrical, apex acute, margins not ciliate; stamens 10, isomorphic, anthers ca.
<quantity id="4CAD9B51FFAAFFE27704FB19FC3DFAFA" box="[840,927,1276,1301]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" unit="mm" value="2.7">2.7 mm</quantity>
long, oblong, straight, apex attenuate, 1 apical pore, white, connective not prolonged, filament ca.
<quantity id="4CAD9B51FFAAFFE27685FAC5FCBDFAD6" box="[713,799,1312,1337]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6 mm</quantity>
long, glabrous; ovary
<quantity id="4CAD9B51FFAAFFE27057FAC5FBD3FAD6" box="[1051,1137,1312,1337]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" unit="mm" value="2.6">2.6 mm</quantity>
long, inferior; style
<quantity id="4CAD9B51FFAAFFE2711AFAC5FA0EFAD6" box="[1366,1452,1312,1337]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" unit="mm" value="5.3">5.3 mm</quantity>
long, straight, glabrous. Berry ca. 11 ×
<quantity id="4CAD9B51FFAAFFE27673FAA1FD37FAB2" box="[575,661,1348,1373]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.2" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" unit="mm" value="7.2">7.2 mm</quantity>
long, unripe fruit red, ripe fruit blue; seeds numerous, triangular.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36B4FFAAFFE274F1FA8DFEECFA4A" blockId="10.[136,1452,1024,1697]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
<emphasis id="B921EAA6FFAAFFE274F1FA8DFE1DFA6E" bold="true" box="[189,447,1384,1409]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Specimens examined:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3427624FFAAFFE27590FA8DFDE6FA6E" box="[476,580,1384,1409]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
. Amazonas, Manaus, RDS-Tupé,
<date id="FFEB1074FFAAFFE277F1FA8DFBFEFA6E" box="[957,1116,1384,1409]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" value="2013-04-27">27 April 2013</date>
, fr.,
<emphasis id="B921EAA6FFAAFFE270C0FA8DFA9FFA6E" box="[1164,1341,1384,1409]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
A.L.
<taxonomicName id="4C554D37FFAAFFE270F5FA8DFAAEFA6E" box="[1209,1292,1384,1409]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Correa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Corrêa</taxonomicName>
215
</emphasis>
(EAFM!, HUAM!, INPA!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34F653FFFAAFFE274F1FA55FF48FA02" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BEA36B4FFAAFFE274F1FA55FF48FA02" blockId="10.[136,1452,1024,1697]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
<emphasis id="B921EAA6FFAAFFE274F1FA55FDEDFA26" bold="true" box="[189,591,1456,1481]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Additional specimens examined:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3427624FFAAFFE27620FA55FD76FA26" box="[620,724,1456,1481]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
. Amazonas, Manaus,
<date id="FFEB1074FFAAFFE27790FA55FB21FA26" box="[988,1155,1456,1481]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" value="1993-06-20">20 June 1993</date>
, fl.,
<emphasis id="B921EAA6FFAAFFE2708EFA55FA09FA26" box="[1218,1451,1456,1481]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
<collectionCode id="ED44AE71FFAAFFE2708EFA55FB70FA26" box="[1218,1234,1456,1481]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
.EL.
<collectionCode id="ED44AE71FFAAFFE270B3FA55FAADFA26" box="[1279,1295,1456,1481]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
. Ribeiro 932
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED44AE71FFAAFFE274DCFA31FF78FA02" box="[144,218,1492,1517]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">INPA</collectionCode>
!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34F653FFFAAFFE274F1FA1DFEF8F9B6" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BEA36B4FFAAFFE274F1FA1DFEF8F9B6" blockId="10.[136,1452,1024,1697]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
<emphasis id="B921EAA6FFAAFFE274F1FA1DFE51F9FE" bold="true" box="[189,499,1528,1553]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Distribution and habitat:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3427624FFAAFFE2765CFA1DFD22F9FE" box="[528,640,1528,1553]" name="Colombia" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3427624FFAAFFE276DCFA1DFD48F9FE" box="[656,746,1528,1553]" name="Guyana" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Guyana</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3427624FFAAFFE276B5FA1DFC8EF9FE" box="[761,812,1528,1553]" name="Peru" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Peru</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B45FFAAFFE27773FA1DFBB2F9FE" author="Berry, P. E. &amp; Holst, B. K. &amp; Yatskievych, K." box="[831,1040,1528,1553]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" refId="ref30003" refString="Berry, P. E., Holst, B. K. &amp; Yatskievych, K. (Eds.) (2001) Flora of the Venezuelan Guayana, Vol. 6. Missouri Botanical Garden Press, Saint Louis." type="book" year="2001">
Berry
<emphasis id="B921EAA6FFAAFFE277C1FA1DFC6BF9FE" box="[909,969,1528,1553]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">et al.</emphasis>
2001
</bibRefCitation>
). In
<collectingCountry id="F3427624FFAAFFE27007FA1DFB2DF9FE" box="[1099,1167,1528,1553]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Brazil</collectingCountry>
it occurs in Amazonian forests (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B45FFAAFFE274ADF9F9FDE7F9DA" author="Michelangeli, F. A. &amp; Reginato, M." box="[225,581,1564,1589]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" refId="ref31014" refString="Michelangeli, F. A. &amp; Reginato, M. (2015) Clidemia in Flora do Brasil 2020 em construcao. Jardim Botanico do Rio de Janeiro. Available from: http: // floradobrasil. jbrj. gov. br / reflora / floradobrasil / FB 9442 (accessed 29 May 2017)" type="url" year="2015">Michelangeli &amp; Reginato 2015</bibRefCitation>
). In the reserve it occurs in “terra firme”, on plateaus on shaded areas, and on decomposing logs.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34F653FFFAAFFE274F1F981FCE5F94E" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BEA36B4FFAAFFE274F1F981FCE5F94E" blockId="10.[136,1452,1024,1697]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
<emphasis id="B921EAA6FFAAFFE274F1F981FEC6F992" bold="true" box="[189,356,1636,1661]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Comments:—</emphasis>
This
<emphasis id="B921EAA6FFAAFFE275D2F981FE0BF992" bold="true" box="[414,425,1636,1661]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">s</emphasis>
pecies is rare in the reserve. It can be easily recognized by the lianescent habit, the simple trichomes on both sides of the leaf, and the blue axillary fruits.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>