232 lines
28 KiB
XML
232 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="8E2CECAC52AC30E39F1A7E0271B8F4A2" ID-DOI="10.1080/002229300299372" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1620912132881" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Ju-Shey" docDate="2000" docId="7A57A021FFB4FF99FE57FE1151E1FBCA" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.34.709-735.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 34 (5)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/002229300299372" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B3570C21952C5CF44265488F0CE432D6.2:JNatHist.2003-2004.journal_article.2cover" docStyleId="B3570C21952C5CF44265488F0CE432D6" docStyleName="JNatHist.2003-2004.journal_article.2cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Heterochondria petila Ju-Shey, 2000, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="726" masterDocId="866ED859FFA4FF8AFFD5FFD65158FFB3" masterDocTitle="Chondracanthid copepods parasitic on flatfishes of Kerala, India" masterLastPageNumber="735" masterPageNumber="709" pageNumber="723" updateTime="1698917974453" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="067C9BBFE1900AC73390FD62B7DDFF51" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="ECD8C4C26D78A5D1C21C5C0CB7703D10">
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<mods:title id="518A65F4073F74B4839F63B93A9947CE">Chondracanthid copepods parasitic on flatfishes of Kerala, India</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="FB0E4A231767DE7ED10E05BFBFB4AC67" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="3ACFDD99AC6B49D1FD25D4ECA2395605">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2F5D1DCFBB0F536F00D883061D9A6D0B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="356D6C4F7BF0816A4669F0A3711E7DD1">Ju-Shey</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="682EDB98630BDC8AB24DD03C90E31807">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="93E944DF6F44A5A9CEC0FCBB514DD455">
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<mods:title id="A3EC585CC957D4968C00C6C7EE5BB9BC">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="FCD6D6F37713B173CFA54B4DFFEA24B4">
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<mods:date id="A732C3540074269929870D99EC41510B">2000</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="8DB5FE1E3533037716129583EB960CFD" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="0901A2E7F386727341823EA9F4AE4D39">2000-05-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="A40556489A8FCA90774172F4957B77FC" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="9AD643FA486928B2D1D5BD82BB387E5B">34</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="44FCAA4864DB248722FFE557A2AD06CB" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="F37D76514312A57116FC0983C6A66069">5</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="CA3FA2DAD60553FC49128A89A7D3B2B9" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="C376C1BC8C4764BC5ACB673DB67FE1BC">709</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="5B3E562C697B8193229495737BEDEAA9">735</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:location id="58966C575CAF66C6319EC9215E3E119B">
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<mods:url id="C8552920A4446164443B0ED6FF2C1504">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/002229300299372</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="85DBE2FBC9373CD6AB0698A7430CBFC3">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="9C90B3285CEC55AF5EA21EF982D39F1C" type="DOI">10.1080/002229300299372</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="646E54CF2DC778013ADE40C6491655F8" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="7A57A021FFB4FF99FE57FE1151E1FBCA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7A57A021FFB4FF99FE57FE1151E1FBCA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7A57A021FFB4FF99FE57FE1151E1FBCA" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="726" pageId="16" pageNumber="723">
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<subSubSection id="BAE442BCFFB4FF9AFE57FE115324FE4C" pageId="16" pageNumber="723" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F2411137FFB4FF9AFE57FE115380FE6D" blockId="16.[386,728,455,511]" box="[386,728,455,479]" pageId="16" pageNumber="723">
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<heading id="A909A65BFFB4FF9AFE57FE115380FE6D" box="[386,728,455,479]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="723" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="35FE6AB4FFB4FF9AFE57FE11532DFE6C" authorityName="Ho, Kim I.H. & Kumar" authorityYear="2000" box="[386,629,455,479]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Chondracanthidae" genus="Heterochondria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="16" pageNumber="723" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petila" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="C08ACD25FFB4FF9AFE57FE11532DFE6C" bold="true" box="[386,629,455,479]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="723">Heterochondria petila</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="DBB9705EFFB4FF9AFDA8FE115380FE6D" box="[637,728,455,478]" pageId="16" pageNumber="723" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F2411137FFB4FF9AFE08FE315324FE4C" blockId="16.[386,728,455,511]" box="[477,636,487,511]" pageId="16" pageNumber="723">(®gures 9±10)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BAE442BCFFB4FF99FFADFDF55082FC68" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="726" pageId="16" pageNumber="723" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="F2411137FFB4FF9AFFADFDF5531EFC8F" blockId="16.[79,1035,547,1696]" pageId="16" pageNumber="723">
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<emphasis id="C08ACD25FFB4FF9AFFADFDF5500CFD88" box="[120,340,547,571]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="723">Material examined.</emphasis>
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One hundred and thirty-six adult mm (each with attached l) found on gill ®laments of their hosts: 124 from
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<taxonomicName id="35FE6AB4FFB4FF9AFD1FFD95529DFDE8" baseAuthorityName="Hamilton" baseAuthorityYear="1822" box="[714,965,579,603]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Paralichthyidae" genus="Pseudorhombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="723" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arsius">
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<emphasis id="C08ACD25FFB4FF9AFD1FFD95529DFDE8" box="[714,965,579,603]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="723">Pseudorhombus arsius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(four collected on
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<date id="864037F7FFB4FF9AFF30FDB250CDFDCF" box="[229,405,612,636]" pageId="16" pageNumber="723" value="1994-03-11">11 March 1994</date>
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, ®ve on
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<date id="864037F7FFB4FF9AFDD6FDB253CDFDCF" box="[515,661,612,636]" pageId="16" pageNumber="723" value="1994-07-20">20 July 1994</date>
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, 12 on
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<date id="864037F7FFB4FF9AFD20FDB252EDFDCF" box="[757,949,612,636]" pageId="16" pageNumber="723" value="1994-10-12">12 October 1994</date>
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, 23 on
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<date id="864037F7FFB4FF9AFF9AFD52507CFD2F" box="[79,292,644,668]" pageId="16" pageNumber="723" value="1994-12-26">26 December 1994</date>
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, 90 on
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<date id="864037F7FFB4FF9AFE54FD525347FD2F" box="[385,543,644,668]" pageId="16" pageNumber="723" value="1995-04-29">29 April 1995</date>
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), nine from
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<taxonomicName id="35FE6AB4FFB4FF9AFD63FD525266FD28" baseAuthorityName="Bleeker" baseAuthorityYear="1853" box="[694,830,644,667]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Paralichthyidae" genus="Pseudorhombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="723" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="javanicus">
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<emphasis id="C08ACD25FFB4FF9AFD63FD525266FD28" box="[694,830,644,667]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="723">P. javanicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(®ve collected on
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<date id="864037F7FFB4FF9AFF9AFD72504BFD0F" box="[79,275,676,700]" pageId="16" pageNumber="723" value="1995-10-12">12 October 1995</date>
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and four on
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<date id="864037F7FFB4FF9AFE6EFD7253CDFD0F" box="[443,661,676,700]" pageId="16" pageNumber="723" value="1995-12-25">25 December 1995</date>
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) and three from
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<taxonomicName id="35FE6AB4FFB4FF9AFCBEFD725553FD0F" box="[875,1035,676,700]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Paralichthyidae" genus="Pseudorhombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="723" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="triocellatus">
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<emphasis id="C08ACD25FFB4FF9AFCBEFD725553FD0F" box="[875,1035,676,700]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="723">P. triocellatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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collected on
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<date id="864037F7FFB4FF9AFF0BFD1250CFFD6F" box="[222,407,708,732]" pageId="16" pageNumber="723" value="1994-10-12">12 October 1994</date>
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.
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<typeStatus id="2D45AF95FFB4FF9AFE73FD125349FD6F" box="[422,529,708,732]" pageId="16" pageNumber="723" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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(
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<collectionCode id="94EF89F2FFB4FF9AFDF1FD125320FD6F" box="[548,632,708,732]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="16" pageNumber="723" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
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285486) and
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<specimenCount id="E4F8DABEFFB4FF9AFCC6FD1252FBFD6F" box="[787,931,708,732]" pageId="16" pageNumber="723" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">30 paratypes</specimenCount>
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(
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<collectionCode id="94EF89F2FFB4FF9AFC63FD125552FD6F" box="[950,1034,708,732]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="16" pageNumber="723" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
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285486) have been deposited in the
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<collectionCode id="94EF89F2FFB4FF9AFDDEFD325377FD4F" box="[523,559,740,764]" country="South Africa" name="University of Stellenbosch" pageId="16" pageNumber="723">US</collectionCode>
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National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution,
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<collectingRegion id="303ADFD5FFB4FF9AFEA6FCD250A1FCAF" box="[371,505,772,796]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="16" pageNumber="723">Washington</collectingRegion>
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, DC and the remaining
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<typeStatus id="2D45AF95FFB4FF9AFCF4FCD352D7FCAE" box="[801,911,773,797]" pageId="16" pageNumber="723" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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and other specimens in the author’ s (IHK) collection.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F2411137FFB4FF9AFFADFC9251EEFBEE" blockId="16.[79,1035,547,1696]" pageId="16" pageNumber="723">
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<emphasis id="C08ACD25FFB4FF9AFFADFC925195FCEF" box="[120,205,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="723">Female.</emphasis>
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Body (®gure 9A) elongated and cylindrical, measuring
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<quantity id="3506BCD2FFB4FF9AFCB3FC92555BFCEF" box="[870,1027,836,860]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.29" metricValueMax="3.73" metricValueMin="2.85" pageId="16" pageNumber="723" unit="mm" value="3.29" valueMax="3.73" valueMin="2.85">2.85±3.73 mm</quantity>
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. Head (®gure 9B) longer than wide, 610Ö
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<quantity id="3506BCD2FFB4FF9AFDFFFCB2533CFCCF" box="[554,612,868,892]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="16" pageNumber="723" unit="m" value="360.0">
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360
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<emphasis id="C08ACD25FFB4FF9AFD83FCB2533CFCCF" bold="true" box="[598,612,868,892]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="723">m</emphasis>
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</quantity>
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m (not including ināted antennule), with round, lateral protrusion in front and rear; in lateral view posterior (oral) region thicker than anterior (antennal) region (®gure 9C). Neck region (®rst pediger) distinct. Trunk slightly wider in posterior region. Genital double somite (®gure 9D) wider than long, carrying egg sacs on its ventral surface (®gure 9E). Abdomen (®gures 9D, E) globose. Caudal ramus (®gures 9D, E) a spiniform, pointed process bearing three setae and a small, medial lobe. Egg sac (®gure 9A) about as long as trunk.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F2411137FFB4FF9AFFADFBB350DFF913" blockId="16.[79,1035,547,1696]" pageId="16" pageNumber="723">Antennule (®gure 9F) ¯eshy, with greatly ināted basal portion; armature being 1-1-1-2-8. Antenna (®gure 9G) two-segmented; proximal segment small, with a round, distal protrusion; terminal segment a slender, uncinate hook bearing ®ne annuli in distal portion. Labrum (®gure 9H) with denticles on posterior margin. Mandible (®gure 10A) two-segmented; terminal blade with a row of about 80 teeth on convex (inner) side and two rows of about 40 teeth on concave (outer) side. Paragnath (®gure 10B) a small lobe with spinules on distal surface. Maxillule (®gure 10C) a spinulose lobe tipped with two small setae. Maxilla (®gure 10D) twosegmented; ®rst segment larger but unarmed, second segment bearing in basal region one small, simple seta and a large seta with hyaline tip, and a row of more than 30 teeth on terminal process. Maxilliped (®gure 7K) three-segmented; ®rst segment largest but unarmed, second segment expanded distally and bearing two groups of spines with terminal claw bending between them. Leg 1 (®gure 10F) a large, ¯eshy process bearing a small medial, basal protrusion; outer surface with a regular, long seta and inner surface with two small setae near basal protrusion and ®ve short setae on distal portion, of which the middle three are on a small knob. Leg 2 (®gure 10G) small, less then one-half of leg 1, armed with a regular long, outer seta and two small, distal setae.</paragraph>
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<caption id="A68141BFFFB5FF9BFF9AF9D75364F9D5" pageId="17" pageNumber="724" startId="17.[79,95,1537,1558]" targetBox="[83,1035,143,1509]" targetPageId="17">
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<paragraph id="F2411137FFB5FF9BFF9AF9D75364F9D5" blockId="17.[79,1034,1536,1638]" pageId="17" pageNumber="724">
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FIG. 9.
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<taxonomicName id="35FE6AB4FFB5FF9BFF7EF9D650DFF9A5" authorityName="Ho, Kim I.H. & Kumar" authorityYear="2000" box="[171,391,1536,1558]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Chondracanthidae" genus="Heterochondria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="17" pageNumber="724" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petila" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="C08ACD25FFB5FF9BFF7EF9D650DFF9A5" box="[171,391,1536,1558]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="724">Heterochondria petila</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="DBB9705EFFB5FF9BFE44F9D750BBF9A5" box="[401,483,1537,1558]" pageId="17" pageNumber="724" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Female: (A) habitus of adult, dorsal; (B) head and neck region, dorsal; (C) same, lateral; (D) genito±abdomen, dorsal; (E) same, ventral; (F) antennule; (G) antenna; (H) labrum. Scale bars: 0.5 mm in (A); 0.2 mm in (B, C); 0.1 mm in (D, E, G); 0.05 mm in (F, H).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="A68141BFFFB6FF98FF9AFA385036F9DD" pageId="18" pageNumber="725" startId="18.[79,95,1518,1539]" targetBox="[83,1036,142,1491]" targetPageId="18">
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<paragraph id="F2411137FFB6FF98FF9AFA385036F9DD" blockId="18.[79,1034,1518,1646]" pageId="18" pageNumber="725">
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FIG. 10.
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<taxonomicName id="35FE6AB4FFB6FF98FF62FA3850C8F9B7" authorityName="Ho, Kim I.H. & Kumar" authorityYear="2000" box="[183,400,1518,1540]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Chondracanthidae" genus="Heterochondria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="18" pageNumber="725" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petila" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="C08ACD25FFB6FF98FF62FA3850C8F9B7" box="[183,400,1518,1540]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="725">Heterochondria petila</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="DBB9705EFFB6FF98FE42FA3850BFF9B0" box="[407,487,1518,1539]" pageId="18" pageNumber="725" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Female: (A) mandible; (B) paragnath; (C) maxillule; (D) maxilla; (E) maxilliped; (F) leg 1; (G) leg 2. Male: (H) habitus of adult, lateral; (I) genito±abdomen, ventral; (J) antenna; (K) labrum; (L) mandible; (M) maxillule; (N) maxilla; (O) maxilliped. Scale bars: 0.02 mm in (A±E, I, K, O); 0.1 mm in (F±H); 0.01 mm in (J, L±N).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="F2411137FFB7FF99FFADFF5851B2FDB2" blockId="19.[79,1035,142,1145]" pageId="19" pageNumber="726">
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<emphasis id="C08ACD25FFB7FF99FFADFF5851E1FF15" box="[120,185,142,166]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="726">Male.</emphasis>
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Body (®gure 10H)
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<quantity id="3506BCD2FFB7FF99FE60FF5850B7FF15" box="[437,495,142,166]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.88" pageId="19" pageNumber="726" unit="m" value="288.0">
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288
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<emphasis id="C08ACD25FFB7FF99FE34FF5850B7FF15" bold="true" box="[481,495,142,166]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="726">m</emphasis>
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</quantity>
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||
m long, with swollen cephalosome and cylindrical metasome and urosome. Genital somite with usual ventrolateral ridges but indistinguishably fused with abdomen (®gure 10I). Caudal ramus as in female but armed with only a small, basal knob on ventral surface. Antennule absent. Antenna (®gure 10J) two-segmented; terminal segment a short, stout claw. Labrum (®gure 10K) with smooth posterior margin. Mandible (®gure 10L) with fewer teeth on terminal blade, 18 on convex side and three on concave side. Maxillule (®gure 10M) tipped with a knob and two setae. Maxilla (®gure 10N) with only three teeth on terminal process. Maxilliped (®gure 10O) generally as female except terminal teeth on second segment occurring in one patch and distal claw (third segment) with a subterminal hooklet. Leg 1 represented by two minute setae (see ®gure 10H) and leg 2 missing.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F2411137FFB7FF99FFADFDDF5086FDF2" blockId="19.[79,1035,142,1145]" pageId="19" pageNumber="726">
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<emphasis id="C08ACD25FFB7FF99FFADFDDF51AFFD92" box="[120,247,521,545]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="726">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The speci®c name
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<taxonomicName id="35FE6AB4FFB7FF99FE39FDDF5371FD92" authorityName="Ho, Kim I.H. & Kumar" authorityYear="2000" box="[492,553,521,545]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Chondracanthidae" genus="Heterochondria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="19" pageNumber="726" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petila">
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<emphasis id="C08ACD25FFB7FF99FE39FDDF5371FD92" box="[492,553,521,545]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="726">petila</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is Latin (= thin, slender), it refers to the reduction of leg 2 relative to leg 1.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F2411137FFB7FF99FFADFD9F5372FC8D" blockId="19.[79,1035,142,1145]" pageId="19" pageNumber="726">
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<emphasis id="C08ACD25FFB7FF99FFADFD9F51BAFDD2" box="[120,226,585,609]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="726">Remarks.</emphasis>
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Currently, seven species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="35FE6AB4FFB7FF99FDE3FD9F53B9FDD2" authorityName="Yu" authorityYear="1935" box="[566,737,585,609]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Chondracanthidae" genus="Heterochondria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="19" pageNumber="726" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C08ACD25FFB7FF99FDE3FD9F53B9FDD2" box="[566,737,585,609]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="726">Heterochondria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are known, including the present new species. It is interesting to note that the ®ve species occurring in Asia are parasitic only on ¯at®shes, whereas the other two occurring elsewhere are not.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="35FE6AB4FFB7FF99FF9AFD715097FD0C" authority="Ho, 1972" authorityName="Ho" authorityYear="1972" box="[79,463,679,703]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Chondracanthidae" genus="Heterochondria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="19" pageNumber="726" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atypica">
|
||
<emphasis id="C08ACD25FFB7FF99FF9AFD715001FD0C" box="[79,345,679,703]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="726">Heterochondria atypica</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="966F6CC6FFB7FF99FEB1FD7E5097FD0C" author="HO, J. - S." box="[356,463,679,703]" pageId="19" pageNumber="726" pagination="523" refId="ref10686" refString="HO, J. - S., 1972, Four new parasitic copepods of the family Chondracanthidae from California inshore ® shes, Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 85 (46), 523 ± 539." type="journal article" year="1972">Ho, 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="303ADFD5FFB7FF99FDC8FD7153C9FD0C" box="[541,657,679,703]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="19" pageNumber="726">California</collectingRegion>
|
||
is found on wrasses (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="35FE6AB4FFB7FF99FC4EFD715558FD0C" authorityName="G.Cuvier" authorityYear="1816" box="[923,1024,679,703]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="726" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Labridae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="35FE6AB4FFB7FF99FF57FD1E5084FD6C" authority="(Kruyer, 1835)" baseAuthorityName="Kruyer" baseAuthorityYear="1835" box="[130,476,711,735]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Chondracanthidae" genus="Heterochondria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="19" pageNumber="726" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="C08ACD25FFB7FF99FF57FD1E507FFD6C" box="[130,295,712,735]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="726">H. crassicornis</emphasis>
|
||
(Krùyer, 1835)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Gulf of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="303ADFD5FFB7FF99FD7FFD1153A7FD6C" box="[682,767,711,735]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="19" pageNumber="726">Mexico</collectingRegion>
|
||
and Caribbean Sea, on wrasses and damsel®shes (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="35FE6AB4FFB7FF99FE5EFD31536BFD4C" box="[395,563,743,767]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pomacentridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="726" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Pomacentridae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="966F6CC6FFB7FF99FD81FD31539AFD4C" author="HO, J. - S." box="[596,706,743,767]" pageId="19" pageNumber="726" pagination="523" refId="ref10686" refString="HO, J. - S., 1972, Four new parasitic copepods of the family Chondracanthidae from California inshore ® shes, Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 85 (46), 523 ± 539." type="journal article" year="1972">Ho, 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Furthermore, while those ®ve species from ¯at®shes have a long head and trunk, those on other ®shes diOEer in having a square head and short trunk.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F2411137FFB7FF99FFADFC935082FC68" blockId="19.[79,1035,142,1145]" pageId="19" pageNumber="726">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="35FE6AB4FFB7FF99FFADFC93509BFCEE" box="[120,451,837,861]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Chondracanthidae" genus="Heterochondria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="19" pageNumber="726" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicephalus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C08ACD25FFB7FF99FFADFC93509BFCEE" box="[120,451,837,861]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="726">Heterochondria longicephalus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(YuÈ and Wu, 1932) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="35FE6AB4FFB7FF99FD23FC905553FCEE" authority="Tripathi, 1959" authorityName="Tripathi" authorityYear="1959" box="[758,1035,837,861]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Chondracanthidae" genus="Heterochondria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="19" pageNumber="726" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longa">
|
||
<emphasis id="C08ACD25FFB7FF99FD23FC905203FCEE" box="[758,859,837,861]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="726">H. longa</emphasis>
|
||
Tripathi, 1959
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were not adequately treated in their original description and have not been recorded again since their discovery. Thus, no comparison can be made with them. Both of them were taken from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="35FE6AB4FFB7FF99FE88FC72530DFC08" baseAuthorityName="Hamilton" baseAuthorityYear="1822" box="[349,597,932,956]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Paralichthyidae" genus="Pseudorhombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="726" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arsius">
|
||
<emphasis id="C08ACD25FFB7FF99FE88FC72530DFC08" box="[349,597,932,956]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="726">Pseudorhombus arsius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="35FE6AB4FFB7FF99FDB3FC725279FC0F" box="[614,801,932,956]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Chondracanthidae" genus="Heterochondria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="19" pageNumber="726" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicephalus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C08ACD25FFB7FF99FDB3FC725279FC0F" box="[614,801,932,956]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="726">H. longicephalus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Amoi,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8AE951A7FFB7FF99FC6AFC72555CFC0F" box="[959,1028,932,956]" name="China" pageId="19" pageNumber="726">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="35FE6AB4FFB7FF99FF56FC1251BDFC6F" authorityName="Tripathi" authorityYear="1959" box="[131,229,964,988]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Chondracanthidae" genus="Heterochondria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="19" pageNumber="726" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longa">
|
||
<emphasis id="C08ACD25FFB7FF99FF56FC1251BDFC6F" box="[131,229,964,988]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="726">H. longa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Madras,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8AE951A7FFB7FF99FE43FC125089FC6F" box="[406,465,964,988]" name="India" pageId="19" pageNumber="726">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BAE442BCFFB7FF99FFADFC3551E1FBCA" pageId="19" pageNumber="726" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="F2411137FFB7FF99FFADFC3551E1FBCA" blockId="19.[79,1035,142,1145]" pageId="19" pageNumber="726">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="35FE6AB4FFB7FF99FFADFC355037FC48" authorityName="Ho, Kim I.H. & Kumar" authorityYear="2000" box="[120,367,995,1019]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Chondracanthidae" genus="Heterochondria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="19" pageNumber="726" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petila">
|
||
<emphasis id="C08ACD25FFB7FF99FFADFC355037FC48" box="[120,367,995,1019]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="726">Heterochondria petila</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="35FE6AB4FFB7FF99FD17FC325273FC48" authorityName="Ho" authorityYear="1970" box="[706,811,995,1019]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Chondracanthidae" genus="Heterochondria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="19" pageNumber="726" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pillaii">
|
||
<emphasis id="C08ACD25FFB7FF99FD17FC325273FC48" box="[706,811,995,1019]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="726">H. pillaii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="35FE6AB4FFB7FF99FCA4FC3252BAFC48" baseAuthorityName="Yu & Wu" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[881,994,995,1019]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Chondracanthidae" genus="Heterochondria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="19" pageNumber="726" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||
<emphasis id="C08ACD25FFB7FF99FCA4FC3252BAFC48" box="[881,994,995,1019]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="726">H. similis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having: (1) a median ratio (length/width) for trunk (6.98 vs.
|
||
<quantity id="3506BCD2FFB7FF99FCC9FBD4520DFBA9" box="[796,853,1026,1050]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.794" pageId="19" pageNumber="726" unit="in" value="11.0">11 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="35FE6AB4FFB7FF99FC8AFBD452C6FBA9" authorityName="Ho" authorityYear="1970" box="[863,926,1026,1050]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Chondracanthidae" genus="Heterochondria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="19" pageNumber="726" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pillaii">
|
||
<emphasis id="C08ACD25FFB7FF99FC8AFBD452C6FBA9" box="[863,926,1026,1050]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="726">pillaii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<quantity id="3506BCD2FFB7FF99FC09FBD4513DFB89" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0932" pageId="19" pageNumber="726" unit="in" value="3.58">3.58 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="35FE6AB4FFB7FF99FFBBFBF451ECFB89" baseAuthorityName="Yu & Wu" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[110,180,1058,1082]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Chondracanthidae" genus="Heterochondria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="19" pageNumber="726" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||
<emphasis id="C08ACD25FFB7FF99FFBBFBF451ECFB89" box="[110,180,1058,1082]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="726">similis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); (2) two pairs of unequal legs with leg 2 distinctly smaller than leg 1 (see ®gure 9C); (3) more teeth on the mandible and maxilla; and (4) no antennule in the male.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |