treatments-xml/data/8A/76/87/8A7687E6FFBCFFF5FF1A0A48FA1B682B.xml
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<document id="CC222421B08AD774288F09E9E02B8336" ID-CLB-Dataset="39098" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4109.2.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="01332cd5-1374-4f4e-b84a-f73f543b5f40" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="257750" ID-ZooBank="46B66923-EE17-4D90-8142-59708FA38F96" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1462516279438" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Prado-Vera, Ignacio Cid Del, Ferris, Howard &amp; Nadler, Steven A." docDate="2016" docId="8A7687E6FFBCFFF5FF1A0A48FA1B682B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4109.2.4.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4109 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Trischistoma" docType="key" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="184" masterDocId="764FFF9EFFB6FFFEFF8D0C53FF8D6A6C" masterDocTitle="Five new species of the family Trischistomatidae (Nematoda: Enoplida) from North and Central America, with keys to the species of Trischistoma and Tripylina" masterLastPageNumber="197" masterPageNumber="173" pageNumber="183" updateTime="1698662332136" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="8C51E927DB33825731F613319AEC09DA">Five new species of the family Trischistomatidae (Nematoda: Enoplida) from North and Central America, with keys to the species of Trischistoma and Tripylina</mods:title>
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Key to the species of
<taxonomicName id="C5DF4D73FFBCFFF4FE110A48FDB46C59" box="[412,569,1563,1589]" class="Adenophorea" family="Tripylidae" genus="Trischistoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enoplida" pageId="10" pageNumber="183" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="30ABEAE2FFBCFFF4FE110A48FDB46C59" bold="true" box="[412,569,1563,1589]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="183">Trischistoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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<paragraph id="026036F0FFBCFFF5FF1A0A32FA116B68" blockId="10.[151,1436,1632,2035]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1436,151,583]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="184" pageId="10" pageNumber="183">
1. Body a tight spiral shape after death......................................................
<emphasis id="30ABEAE2FFBCFFF4FB470A32FA116C1A" bold="true" box="[1226,1436,1632,1654]" pageId="10" pageNumber="183">
<taxonomicName id="C5DF4D73FFBCFFF4FB470A32FAD26C1A" box="[1226,1375,1633,1654]" class="Adenophorea" family="Tripylidae" genus="Trischistoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enoplida" pageId="10" pageNumber="183" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="helicoformis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="30ABEAE2FFBCFFF4FB470A32FAD26C1A" bold="true" box="[1226,1375,1633,1654]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="183">T. helicoformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2B985799FFBCFFF4FAEB0A33FA116C1A" box="[1382,1436,1632,1654]" pageId="10" pageNumber="183" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Body not spiral-shaped after death........................................................................ 2 2. Post-uterine sac present................................................................................. 3 Post-uterine sac absent................................................................................. 7 3. Body length&gt; 2.0 mm.................................................................................. 4 Body length &lt;2.0 mm.................................................................................. 5 4. Body length
<quantity id="C5279B15FFBCFFF4FED10B42FE5F6D4A" box="[348,466,1809,1830]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="10" pageNumber="183" unit="mm" value="3.05" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="2.9">2.93.2 mm</quantity>
; tail length 220242 µm..................................
<taxonomicName id="C5DF4D73FFBCFFF4FBD20B42FE986D2F" authority="Andrassy, 2011 Body" authorityName="Andrassy, 2011 Body" class="Adenophorea" family="Tripylidae" genus="Trischistoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enoplida" pageId="10" pageNumber="183" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="subtillissimum">
<emphasis id="30ABEAE2FFBCFFF4FBD20B42FA8C6D4A" box="[1119,1281,1809,1830]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="183">T. subtillissimum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="664E4B01FFBCFFF4FA850B42FA166D4A" author="Andrassy" box="[1288,1435,1809,1830]" pageId="10" pageNumber="183" refString="Andrassy, I. (2011) Two unusually slender nematode species of Trischistoma Cobb, 1913 (Enoplida: Tripylidae). Nematology, 13, 561 - 567. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1163 / 138855410 x 533635" type="journal article" year="2011">Andrássy, 2011</bibRefCitation>
Body
</taxonomicName>
length 4.0
<quantity id="C5279B15FFBCFFF4FE050B7DFE5E6D2F" box="[392,467,1838,1859]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="10" pageNumber="183" unit="mm" value="4.1">4.1 mm</quantity>
; tail length 250260 µm....................................
<taxonomicName id="C5DF4D73FFBCFFF4FBE40B7DFA186D2F" authority="Andrassy, 2011" authorityName="Andrassy" authorityYear="2011" box="[1129,1429,1838,1859]" class="Adenophorea" family="Tripylidae" genus="Trischistoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enoplida" pageId="10" pageNumber="183" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="tenuissimum">
<emphasis id="30ABEAE2FFBCFFF4FBE40B7DFB766D2F" box="[1129,1275,1838,1859]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="183">T. tenuissimum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="664E4B01FFBCFFF4FA8C0B7DFA186D2F" author="Andrassy" box="[1281,1429,1838,1859]" pageId="10" pageNumber="183" refString="Andrassy, I. (2011) Two unusually slender nematode species of Trischistoma Cobb, 1913 (Enoplida: Tripylidae). Nematology, 13, 561 - 567. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1163 / 138855410 x 533635" type="journal article" year="2011">Andrássy, 2011</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
5. Male absent; V = 75%; tail length 8198 µm................................................
<taxonomicName id="C5DF4D73FFBCFFF4FB580B1FFA166D0D" authority="Zhao, 2011" authorityName="Zhao" authorityYear="2011" box="[1237,1435,1868,1889]" class="Adenophorea" family="Tripylidae" genus="Trischistoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enoplida" pageId="10" pageNumber="183" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="otaika">
<emphasis id="30ABEAE2FFBCFFF4FB580B1FFAA56D0D" box="[1237,1320,1868,1889]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="183">T. otaika</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="664E4B01FFBCFFF4FAA20B1FFA166D0D" author="Zhao" box="[1327,1435,1868,1889]" pageId="10" pageNumber="183" refString="Zhao, Z. Q. (2011) A review of the genus Trischistoma Cobb, 1913 (Nematoda: Enoplida), with descriptions of four new species from New Zealand. Zootaxa, 3045, 1 - 25." type="journal article" year="2011">Zhao, 2011</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
Male present; body length 1.0
<quantity id="C5279B15FFBCFFF4FD810B3AFDD86D12" box="[524,597,1897,1918]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="10" pageNumber="183" unit="mm" value="1.9">1.9 mm</quantity>
..................................................................... 6 6. Body length
<quantity id="C5279B15FFBCFFF4FED10BD5FE5F6DF7" box="[348,466,1926,1947]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="10" pageNumber="183" unit="mm" value="1.65" valueMax="1.9" valueMin="1.4">1.41.9 mm</quantity>
; a = 4577; female tail length 115150 µm, spicules 2535 µm long; male tail with one supplement....................................................
<taxonomicName id="C5DF4D73FFBCFFF4FCC40BF7FE986DBA" authority="(de Man, 1880) Schuurmans-Stekhoven, 1951 Body" authorityName="(de Man, 1880) Schuurmans-Stekhoven, 1951 Body" class="Adenophorea" family="Tripylidae" genus="Trischistoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enoplida" pageId="10" pageNumber="183" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="monohystera">
<emphasis id="30ABEAE2FFBCFFF4FCC40BF7FC516DD5" box="[841,988,1956,1977]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="183">T. monohystera</emphasis>
(de
<bibRefCitation id="664E4B01FFBCFFF4FB8A0BF7FBFD6DD5" author="Man" box="[1031,1136,1956,1977]" pageId="10" pageNumber="183" refString="De Man, J. G. (1880) Die einheimischen, frei in der reinen Erde und im sssen Wasser lebenden Nematoden. Tijdschrift der Nederlandische Dierkundige Vereeniging, 5, 1 - 104." type="journal article" year="1880">Man, 1880</bibRefCitation>
) Schuurmans-Stekhoven, 1951 Body
</taxonomicName>
length
<quantity id="C5279B15FFBCFFF4FED30B92FE596DBA" box="[350,468,1985,2006]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="10" pageNumber="183" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.4">1.41.6 mm</quantity>
; a = 3844; V = 8183%; female tail length 8096 µm; spicules 4044 µm long; male tail with 23 supplements...................................................................
<taxonomicName id="C5DF4D73FFBCFFF5FBF70B8DFE986AC0" authority="Andrassy, 2006 Body" authorityName="Andrassy, 2006 Body" class="Adenophorea" family="Tripylidae" genus="Trischistoma" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="184" order="Enoplida" pageId="10" pageNumber="183" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="equatoriale">
<emphasis id="30ABEAE2FFBCFFF4FBF70B8DFA8D6D9F" box="[1146,1280,2014,2035]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="183">T. equatoriale</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="664E4B01FFBCFFF4FA8A0B8DFA116D9F" author="Andrassy" box="[1287,1436,2014,2035]" pageId="10" pageNumber="183" refString="Andrassy, I. (2006) Three new species of the family Tripylidae (Penetrantia: Enoplida) from South America. International Journal of Nematology, 16, 208 - 216." type="journal article" year="2006">Andrássy, 2006</bibRefCitation>
Body
</taxonomicName>
length 1.0
<quantity id="C5279B15FFBDFFF5FE050CC4FE5E6AC0" box="[392,467,151,172]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="11" pageNumber="184" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.3 mm</quantity>
; a = 4154; female tail length 63104 long; spicules 2934 µm long................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="C5DF4D73FFBDFFF5FCE70CE6FBA76AA6" authority="Cid" authorityName="Cid" box="[874,1066,181,202]" class="Adenophorea" family="Tripylidae" genus="Trischistoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enoplida" pageId="11" pageNumber="184" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="veracruzense">
<emphasis id="30ABEAE2FFBDFFF5FCE70CE6FB8D6AA6" box="[874,1024,181,202]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="184">T. veracruzense</emphasis>
Cid
</taxonomicName>
del Prado-Vera, Ferris &amp; Nadler, 2010 Body length 1.0
<quantity id="C5279B15FFBDFFF5FE050C81FE5E6A8B" box="[392,467,210,231]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="11" pageNumber="184" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.1 mm</quantity>
; a = 4953; c = 1213, female tail length 8286 µm; spicules 2532 µm long...................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="C5DF4D73FFBDFFF5FB280CBCFA116B68" authority="Andrassy, 1985" authorityName="Andrassy" authorityYear="1985" box="[1189,1436,239,260]" class="Adenophorea" family="Tripylidae" genus="Trischistoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enoplida" pageId="11" pageNumber="184" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="gracile">
<emphasis id="30ABEAE2FFBDFFF5FB280CBCFA8D6B68" box="[1189,1280,239,260]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="184">T. gracile</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="664E4B01FFBDFFF5FA8A0CBCFA116B68" author="Andrassy" box="[1287,1436,239,260]" pageId="11" pageNumber="184" refString="Andrassy, I. (1985) A dozen new nematode species from Hungary. Opuscula Zoologica (Budapest), 19 - 29, 3 - 39." type="book chapter" year="1985">Andrássy, 1985</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="026036F0FFBDFFF5FF1A0D5EFA166B53" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,583]" pageId="11" pageNumber="184">7. Body length &lt;1.0 mm..................................................................................8 Body length&gt; 1.0 mm................................................................................. 10</paragraph>
<paragraph id="026036F0FFBDFFF5FF1A0D14FA166B16" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,583]" pageId="11" pageNumber="184">
8. Body length
<quantity id="C5279B15FFBDFFF5FED10D14FE5F6B30" box="[348,466,327,348]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="184" unit="mm" value="0.5" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.4">0.40.6 mm</quantity>
; female tail length 4050 µm..............................
<taxonomicName id="C5DF4D73FFBDFFF5FBD10D14FE986B16" authority="Tahseen &amp; Nusrat, 2010 Body" authorityName="Tahseen &amp; Nusrat, 2010 Body" class="Adenophorea" family="Tripylidae" genus="Trischistoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enoplida" pageId="11" pageNumber="184" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="minor">
<emphasis id="30ABEAE2FFBDFFF5FBD10D14FB216B30" box="[1116,1196,327,348]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="184">T. minor</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="664E4B01FFBDFFF5FB3E0D14FA116B30" author="Tahseen" box="[1203,1436,327,348]" pageId="11" pageNumber="184" refString="Tahseen, Q. &amp; Nusrat, T. (2010) Some new and known species of the genera Tripylina Brzeski and Trischistoma Cobb 1913 (Nematoda) with a discussion on their relationships. Journal of Nematology, 42,128 - 138." type="book chapter" year="2010">Tahseen &amp; Nusrat, 2010</bibRefCitation>
Body
</taxonomicName>
length
<quantity id="C5279B15FFBDFFF5FED10D36FE5E6B16" box="[348,467,357,378]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="184" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.6">0.60.9 mm</quantity>
; V = 7380%.................................................................... 9
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="026036F0FFBDFFF5FF1A0DD1FA166BBE" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,583]" pageId="11" pageNumber="184">
9. Cervical setae absent; pharynx length 155 µm; tail length 5060 µm; b = 4.44.8...............
<taxonomicName id="C5DF4D73FFBDFFF5FB290DD1FE936BD8" authority="Cobb, 1913 Single" authorityName="Cobb, 1913 Single" class="Adenophorea" family="Tripylidae" genus="Trischistoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enoplida" pageId="11" pageNumber="184" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="pellucidum">
<emphasis id="30ABEAE2FFBDFFF5FB290DD1FAAB6BFB" box="[1188,1318,386,407]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="184">T. pellucidum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="664E4B01FFBDFFF5FAA10DD1FA116BFB" author="Cobb" box="[1324,1436,386,407]" pageId="11" pageNumber="184" refString="Cobb, N. A. (1913) New nematode genera found inhabiting fresh water and non-brackish soils. Journal of Washington Academy of Sciences, 3, 432 - 445. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 20323" type="journal article" year="1913">Cobb, 1913</bibRefCitation>
Single
</taxonomicName>
latero-ventral cervical setapresent; pharynx length 171198 µm; tail length 5064 µm......
<taxonomicName id="C5DF4D73FFBDFFF5FB3E0DCCFE936BBE" authority="Zhao, 2011 Paired" authorityName="Zhao, 2011 Paired" class="Adenophorea" family="Tripylidae" genus="Trischistoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enoplida" pageId="11" pageNumber="184" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="waiotama">
<emphasis id="30ABEAE2FFBDFFF5FB3E0DCCFAA76BD8" box="[1203,1322,415,436]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="184">T. waiotama</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="664E4B01FFBDFFF5FAA20DCCFA166BD8" author="Zhao" box="[1327,1435,415,436]" pageId="11" pageNumber="184" refString="Zhao, Z. Q. (2011) A review of the genus Trischistoma Cobb, 1913 (Nematoda: Enoplida), with descriptions of four new species from New Zealand. Zootaxa, 3045, 1 - 25." type="journal article" year="2011">Zhao, 2011</bibRefCitation>
Paired
</taxonomicName>
lateral cervical setae present; pharynx length 137219 µm; tail length 4472 µm............
<taxonomicName id="C5DF4D73FFBDFFF5FB4D0DEEFA166BBE" authority="Zhao, 2011" authorityName="Zhao" authorityYear="2011" box="[1216,1435,445,466]" class="Adenophorea" family="Tripylidae" genus="Trischistoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enoplida" pageId="11" pageNumber="184" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="triregius">
<emphasis id="30ABEAE2FFBDFFF5FB4D0DEEFAA46BBE" box="[1216,1321,445,466]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="184">T. triregius</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="664E4B01FFBDFFF5FAA20DEEFA166BBE" author="Zhao" box="[1327,1435,445,466]" pageId="11" pageNumber="184" refString="Zhao, Z. Q. (2011) A review of the genus Trischistoma Cobb, 1913 (Nematoda: Enoplida), with descriptions of four new species from New Zealand. Zootaxa, 3045, 1 - 25." type="journal article" year="2011">Zhao, 2011</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="026036F0FFBDFFF5FF1A0D89FA166860" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,583]" pageId="11" pageNumber="184">
10. Body length
<quantity id="C5279B15FFBDFFF5FED10D89FE536B83" box="[348,478,474,495]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="11" pageNumber="184" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.8">0.801.2 mm</quantity>
; a = 3445; V = 6773%; female tail length 5184 µm..................
<emphasis id="30ABEAE2FFBDFFF5FB470D89FA116B9C" bold="true" box="[1226,1436,474,496]" pageId="11" pageNumber="184">
<taxonomicName id="C5DF4D73FFBDFFF5FB470D89FAD26B83" box="[1226,1375,474,495]" class="Adenophorea" family="Tripylidae" genus="Trischistoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enoplida" pageId="11" pageNumber="184" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="corticulensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="30ABEAE2FFBDFFF5FB470D89FAD26B83" bold="true" box="[1226,1375,474,495]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="184">T. corticulensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2B985799FFBDFFF5FAEB0D89FA116B9C" box="[1382,1436,474,496]" pageId="11" pageNumber="184" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Body length 1.0
<quantity id="C5279B15FFBDFFF5FE050DA4FE5E6860" box="[392,467,503,524]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="11" pageNumber="184" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.1 mm</quantity>
; a = 3959; female tail length 3492 µm.............................................. 11
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="026036F0FFBDFFF5FF1A0E46FA1B682B" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,583]" pageId="11" pageNumber="184">
11. a = 4559; c = 1729; b = 4.14.8; V = 6773%; female tail length 3457 µm.......................
<emphasis id="30ABEAE2FFBDFFF5FB670E46FA116846" bold="true" box="[1258,1436,532,554]" pageId="11" pageNumber="184">
<taxonomicName id="C5DF4D73FFBDFFF5FB670E46FAED6846" box="[1258,1376,533,554]" class="Adenophorea" family="Tripylidae" genus="Trischistoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enoplida" pageId="11" pageNumber="184" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="ripariana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="30ABEAE2FFBDFFF5FB670E46FAED6846" bold="true" box="[1258,1376,533,554]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="184">T. ripariana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2B985799FFBDFFF5FAEB0E47FA116846" box="[1382,1436,532,554]" pageId="11" pageNumber="184" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
a = 3947; c = 1115; b = 3.84.1; V = 7276%; female tail length 7592 µm...................
<taxonomicName id="C5DF4D73FFBDFFF5FB340E61FA1B682B" authority="Zhao, 2011" authorityName="Zhao" authorityYear="2011" box="[1209,1430,562,583]" class="Adenophorea" family="Tripylidae" genus="Trischistoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enoplida" pageId="11" pageNumber="184" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="tukorehe">
<emphasis id="30ABEAE2FFBDFFF5FB340E61FAAE682B" box="[1209,1315,562,583]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="184">T. tukorehe</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="664E4B01FFBDFFF5FAA40E61FA1B682B" author="Zhao" box="[1321,1430,562,583]" pageId="11" pageNumber="184" refString="Zhao, Z. Q. (2011) A review of the genus Trischistoma Cobb, 1913 (Nematoda: Enoplida), with descriptions of four new species from New Zealand. Zootaxa, 3045, 1 - 25." type="journal article" year="2011">Zhao, 2011</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</subSection>
</document>