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<document id="720E1CD42BA9FE867813652F63A86D09" ID-DOI="10.1206/3720.2" ID-ISSN="0003-0082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5359512" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630227832999" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Voss, Robert S." docDate="2011" docId="3E6987DAFF8BC85DFE41D319FB2B76E1" docLanguage="en" docName="N3720.pdf" docOrigin="American Museum Novitates 2011 (3720)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/3720.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:26C3580A17D4BBE58BD8D8AC6AE09AC4.6:AmMusNovit.2010-.journal_article" docStyleId="26C3580A17D4BBE58BD8D8AC6AE09AC4" docStyleName="AmMusNovit.2010-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Coendou rufescens" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" masterDocId="C250FFA2FF9DC84BFFBED102FFCB702E" masterDocTitle="Revisionary Notes on Neotropical Porcupines (Rodentia: Erethizontidae) 3. An Annotated Checklist of the Species of Coendou Lacépède, 1799" masterLastPageNumber="1" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1699192480174" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="D547BFC4F43591FFE2CECE4F4A1A08DB">Revisionary Notes on Neotropical Porcupines (Rodentia: Erethizontidae) 3. An Annotated Checklist of the Species of Coendou Lacépède, 1799</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AE912789340D09D7C610226D8A58D930">Voss, Robert S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="F616B822FBFFBCF4F247CE81FC51077D">American Museum Novitates</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="F0B04480E305C715476243F962FD6824">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="24378764D72DC341C7BAA2A3371A9B02">3720</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="D8FD81925B0C76A66DB591F1FF7F2880" type="DOI">10.1206/3720.2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="BB1C9D599BE266C3DB0F0206F2896741" type="ISSN">0003-0082</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A7A2D68CE72C4AB00A69AFAF5E6402A1" type="Zenodo-Dep">5359512</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="3E6987DAFF8BC85DFE41D319FB2B76E1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3E6987DAFF8BC85DFE41D319FB2B76E1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3E6987DAFF8BC85DFE41D319FB2B76E1" pageId="22">
<subSubSection id="FEDA6547FF8BC85DFE41D319FCBA7218" box="[511,881,539,566]" pageId="22" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="B67F36CCFF8BC85DFE41D319FCBA7218" blockId="22.[511,881,539,566]" box="[511,881,539,566]" pageId="22">
<heading id="ED3781A0FF8BC85DFE41D319FCBA7218" box="[511,881,539,566]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="22" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="71C04D4FFF8BC85DFE41D319FCBA7218" authority="(Gray, 1865)" baseAuthorityName="Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1865" box="[511,881,539,566]" class="Mammalia" family="Erethizontidae" genus="Coendou" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rufescens">
<emphasis id="84B4EADEFF8BC85DFE41D319FD1C721B" box="[511,727,539,565]" italics="true" pageId="22">Coendou rufescens</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="D2514B3DFF8BC85DFD58D319FCA37218" author="Gray, J. E." box="[742,872,539,566]" pageId="22" pagination="321 - 322" refId="ref20988" refString="Gray, J. E. 1865. Notice of an apparently undescribed species of American porcupine. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1865: 321 - 322, pl. XI." type="journal article" year="1865">Gray, 1865</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FEDA6547FF8BC85DFF2ED356FC9D7339" pageId="22" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="B67F36CCFF8BC85DFF2ED356FB957242" blockId="22.[144,1238,596,791]" box="[144,1118,596,621]" pageId="22">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="96D011E2FF8BC85DFF2ED356FB957242" box="[144,1118,596,621]" pageId="22">
<treatmentCitation id="376110DDFF8BC85DFF2ED356FD677243" author="Gray, J. E." box="[144,684,596,621]" page="321" pageId="22" year="1865">
<taxonomicName id="71C04D4FFF8BC85DFF2ED356FD677243" authority="Gray, 1865: 321" authorityName="Gray" authorityPageNumber="321" authorityYear="1865" box="[144,684,596,621]" class="Mammalia" family="Erethizontidae" genus="Erethizon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rufescens" subGenus="Echinoprocta">
<emphasis id="84B4EADEFF8BC85DFF2ED356FF3F7242" box="[144,244,596,620]" italics="true" pageId="22">Erethizon</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="84B4EADEFF8BC85DFEBBD356FE457242" box="[261,398,596,620]" italics="true" pageId="22">Echinoprocta</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="84B4EADEFF8BC85DFE20D357FE377243" box="[414,508,597,621]" italics="true" pageId="22">rufescens</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="06A83C91FF8BC85DFDBAD357FD677243" box="[516,684,596,621]" country="Colombia" location="Columbia" pageId="22" specimenCount="1">
<bibRefCitation id="D2514B3DFF8BC85DFDBAD357FD677243" author="Gray, J. E." box="[516,684,596,621]" pageId="22" pagination="321 - 322" refId="ref20988" refString="Gray, J. E. 1865. Notice of an apparently undescribed species of American porcupine. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1865: 321 - 322, pl. XI." type="journal article" year="1865">Gray, 1865: 321</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<typeStatus id="697B886EFF8BC85DFD09D357FD2E7243" box="[695,741,597,621]" pageId="22">type</typeStatus>
locality “
<location id="B31F6017FF8BC85DFCF5D356FC7E7242" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3E6987DAFF8BC85DFE41D319FB2B76E1:B31F6017FF8BC85DFCF5D356FC7E7242" box="[843,949,596,620]" country="Colombia" name="Columbia" pageId="22">Columbia</location>
” (=
<collectingCountry id="CED7765CFF8BC85DFC5BD356FB987242" box="[997,1107,596,620]" name="Colombia" pageId="22">Colombia</collectingCountry>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B67F36CCFF8BC85DFF2ED375FC6F72A1" blockId="22.[144,1238,596,791]" box="[144,932,631,655]" pageId="22">
<taxonomicName id="71C04D4FFF8BC85DFF2ED375FD7272A1" authority=": Trouessart, 1897: 621" authorityName="Trouessart" authorityPageNumber="621" authorityYear="1897" box="[144,697,631,655]" class="Mammalia" family="Erethizontidae" genus="Coendou" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="prehensilis" subSpecies="rufescens">
<emphasis id="84B4EADEFF8BC85DFF2ED375FE0372A1" box="[144,456,631,655]" italics="true" pageId="22">Coendou prehensilis rufescens</emphasis>
: Trouessart, 1897: 621
</taxonomicName>
(name combination).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B67F36CCFF8BC85DFF2ED39BFC8B729F" blockId="22.[144,1238,596,791]" box="[144,832,665,689]" pageId="22">
<taxonomicName id="71C04D4FFF8BC85DFF2ED39BFD9E729F" ID-CoL="38JXB" authority=": Cabrera, 1901: 159" authorityName="Cabrera" authorityPageNumber="159" authorityYear="1901" box="[144,597,665,689]" class="Mammalia" family="Erethizontidae" genus="Echinoprocta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rufescens">
<emphasis id="84B4EADEFF8BC85DFF2ED39BFEB5729F" box="[144,382,665,689]" italics="true" pageId="22">Echinoprocta rufescens</emphasis>
: Cabrera, 1901: 159
</taxonomicName>
(name combination).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B67F36CCFF8BC85DFF2ED3B9FDCE72DB" blockId="22.[144,1238,596,791]" pageId="22">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="96D011E2FF8BC85DFF2ED3B9FDCE72DB" pageId="22">
<treatmentCitation id="376110DDFF8BC85DFF2ED3B9FDE672FD" author="Lonnberg, E." box="[144,557,699,723]" page="17" pageId="22" year="1937">
<taxonomicName id="71C04D4FFF8BC85DFF2ED3B9FDE672FD" authority="Lonnberg, 1937: 17" authorityName="Lonnberg" authorityPageNumber="17" authorityYear="1937" box="[144,557,699,723]" class="Mammalia" family="Erethizontidae" genus="Coendou" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sneiderni">
<emphasis id="84B4EADEFF8BC85DFF2ED3B9FE9E72FD" box="[144,341,699,723]" italics="true" pageId="22">Coendou sneiderni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D2514B3DFF8BC85DFEE2D3B9FDE672FD" author="Lonnberg, E." box="[348,557,699,723]" pageId="22" pagination="1 - 29" refId="ref21914" refString="Lonnberg, E. 1937. Notes on some South-American mammals. Archiv for Zoologi 29 A (19): 1 - 29." type="journal article" year="1937">Lönnberg, 1937: 17</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="06A83C91FF8BC85DFD87D3B9FDCB72DB" country="Colombia" location="Cordillera Occidental" municipality="western Andes" pageId="22" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cauca">
<typeStatus id="697B886EFF8BC85DFD87D3B9FDAC72FD" box="[569,615,699,723]" pageId="22">type</typeStatus>
locality “Munchique,
<collectingRegion id="7404F82EFF8BC85DFCE8D3B9FC5372FD" box="[854,920,699,723]" country="Colombia" name="Cauca" pageId="22">Cauca</collectingRegion>
” in the
<location id="B31F6017FF8BC85DFC50D3B9FB1D72FD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3E6987DAFF8BC85DFE41D319FB2B76E1:B31F6017FF8BC85DFC50D3B9FB1D72FD" box="[1006,1238,699,723]" country="Colombia" municipality="western Andes" name="Cordillera Occidental" pageId="22" stateProvince="Cauca">Cordillera Occidental</location>
(
<collectingMunicipality id="561BACB6FF8BC85DFF79D3DFFEA272DB" box="[199,361,733,757]" pageId="22">western Andes</collectingMunicipality>
) of
<collectingCountry id="CED7765CFF8BC85DFE2AD3DFFDCB72DB" box="[404,512,733,757]" name="Colombia" pageId="22">Colombia</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B67F36CCFF8BC85DFF2ED3FDFC9D7339" blockId="22.[144,1238,596,791]" box="[144,854,767,791]" pageId="22">
<taxonomicName id="71C04D4FFF8BC85DFF2ED3FDFDA77339" authority=": Alberico et al., 1999: 606" authorityName="Alberico" authorityPageNumber="606" authorityYear="1999" box="[144,620,767,791]" class="Mammalia" family="Erethizontidae" genus="Coendou" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rufescens">
<emphasis id="84B4EADEFF8BC85DFF2ED3FDFE987339" box="[144,339,767,791]" italics="true" pageId="22">Coendou rufescens</emphasis>
: Alberico et al., 1999: 606
</taxonomicName>
(name combination).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FEDA6547FF8BC85DFF7ED237FC0C741E" pageId="22" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="B67F36CCFF8BC85DFF7ED237FC0C741E" blockId="22.[144,1248,821,1744]" pageId="22">
<materialsCitation id="06A83C91FF8BC85DFF7ED237FC09741E" country="Colombia" county="Based" elevation="2150" location="Alberico" municipality="Andean" pageId="22" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cochabamba">
DISTRIBUTION:
<collectingCounty id="5F1E4E40FF8BC85DFEC0D237FE0F7361" box="[382,452,821,847]" pageId="22">Based</collectingCounty>
on examined specimens and credible literature records,
<taxonomicName id="71C04D4FFF8BC85DFBC6D237FF33735B" class="Mammalia" family="Erethizontidae" genus="Coendou" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rufescens">
<emphasis id="84B4EADEFF8BC85DFBC6D237FF33735B" italics="true" pageId="22">Coendou rufescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurs in all three
<collectingMunicipality id="561BACB6FF8BC85DFE5AD259FD8A735B" box="[484,577,859,885]" pageId="22">Andean</collectingMunicipality>
cordilleras of
<collectingCountry id="CED7765CFF8BC85DFD51D259FCA8735B" box="[751,867,859,885]" name="Colombia" pageId="22">Colombia</collectingCountry>
(
<location id="B31F6017FF8BC85DFCCAD259FC17735B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3E6987DAFF8BC85DFE41D319FB2B76E1:B31F6017FF8BC85DFCCAD259FC17735B" box="[884,988,859,885]" country="Colombia" county="Based" municipality="Andean" name="Alberico" pageId="22" stateProvince="Cochabamba">Alberico</location>
et al., 1999), on both slopes of the
<location id="B31F6017FF8BC85DFE95D282FDC773B4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3E6987DAFF8BC85DFE41D319FB2B76E1:B31F6017FF8BC85DFE95D282FDC773B4" box="[299,524,896,922]" country="Colombia" county="Based" municipality="Andean" name="Ecuadorean Andes" pageId="22" stateProvince="Cochabamba">Ecuadorean Andes</location>
, in northern
<collectingCountry id="CED7765CFF8BC85DFD17D283FD2B73B5" box="[681,736,897,923]" name="Peru" pageId="22">Peru</collectingCountry>
(Lambayeque;
<location id="B31F6017FF8BC85DFC2BD282FC3D73B4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3E6987DAFF8BC85DFE41D319FB2B76E1:B31F6017FF8BC85DFC2BD282FC3D73B4" box="[917,1014,896,922]" country="Colombia" county="Based" municipality="Andean" name="Pacheco" pageId="22" stateProvince="Cochabamba">Pacheco</location>
et al., 2009), and in northern
<collectingCountry id="CED7765CFF8BC85DFEBAD2A7FE9D7391" box="[260,342,933,959]" name="Bolivia" pageId="22">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="7404F82EFF8BC85DFED6D2A7FDC37391" box="[360,520,933,959]" country="Bolivia" name="Cochabamba" pageId="22">Cochabamba</collectingRegion>
; see
<location id="B31F6017FF8BC85DFDFDD2A7FD667391" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3E6987DAFF8BC85DFE41D319FB2B76E1:B31F6017FF8BC85DFDFDD2A7FD667391" box="[579,685,933,959]" country="Colombia" county="Based" municipality="Andean" name="Remarks" pageId="22" stateProvince="Cochabamba">Remarks</location>
, below).
<location id="B31F6017FF8BC85DFCA5D2A7FC5F7391" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3E6987DAFF8BC85DFE41D319FB2B76E1:B31F6017FF8BC85DFCA5D2A7FC5F7391" box="[795,916,933,959]" country="Colombia" county="Based" municipality="Andean" name="Elevations" pageId="22" stateProvince="Cochabamba">Elevations</location>
recorded on specimen tags and in the literature document an elevational range from about
<elevation id="3DEDD1FFFF8BC85DFCC3D2C9FB1773CB" box="[893,1244,971,998]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="22" unit="m" value="2150.0" valueMax="3500.0" valueMin="800.0">
<quantity id="71389B29FF8BC85DFCC3D2C9FBED73CB" box="[893,1062,971,998]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="22" unit="m" value="2150.0" valueMax="3500.0" valueMin="800.0">800 to 3500 m</quantity>
above sea level
</elevation>
, but most records are clustered in the interval from
<quantity id="71389B29FF8BC85DFD48D2F2FC7A7425" box="[758,945,1008,1035]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="22" unit="m" value="2250.0" valueMax="3000.0" valueMin="1500.0">
<elevation id="3DEDD1FFFF8BC85DFD48D2F2FC7A7425" box="[758,945,1008,1035]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="22" unit="m" value="2250.0" valueMax="3000.0" valueMin="1500.0">1500 to 3000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
(Trouessart, 1920;
<bibRefCitation id="D2514B3DFF8BC85DFB29D2F3FEC5741E" author="Lonnberg, E." pageId="22" pagination="1 - 29" refId="ref21914" refString="Lonnberg, E. 1937. Notes on some South-American mammals. Archiv for Zoologi 29 A (19): 1 - 29." type="journal article" year="1937">Lönnberg, 1937</bibRefCitation>
; Alberico et al., 1999; Orcés and Albuja, 2004; this report)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FEDA6547FF8BC85DFF7ED539FB2B76E1" pageId="22" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="B67F36CCFF8BC85DFF7ED539FE79758B" blockId="22.[144,1248,821,1744]" pageId="22">
REMARKS: This species has long been referred to the monotypic genus
<emphasis id="84B4EADEFF8BC85DFBADD539FB7B747B" box="[1043,1200,1083,1109]" italics="true" pageId="22">
<taxonomicName id="71C04D4FFF8BC85DFBADD539FB67747B" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1865" box="[1043,1196,1083,1109]" class="Mammalia" family="Erethizontidae" genus="Echinoprocta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Echinoprocta</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
but there is no compelling evidence that
<taxonomicName id="71C04D4FFF8BC85DFDF6D562FD7B7454" box="[584,688,1120,1146]" class="Mammalia" family="Erethizontidae" genus="Coendou" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rufescens">
<emphasis id="84B4EADEFF8BC85DFDF6D562FD7B7454" box="[584,688,1120,1146]" italics="true" pageId="22">rufescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is anything other than a short-tailed species of
<emphasis id="84B4EADEFF8BC85DFF2ED587FF3474B1" box="[144,255,1157,1183]" italics="true" pageId="22">
<taxonomicName id="71C04D4FFF8BC85DFF2ED587FF3074B1" authorityName="Lacepede" authorityYear="1799" box="[144,251,1157,1183]" class="Mammalia" family="Erethizontidae" genus="Coendou" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Coendou</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Because the retention of
<taxonomicName id="71C04D4FFF8BC85DFD99D587FD7574B1" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1865" box="[551,702,1157,1183]" class="Mammalia" family="Erethizontidae" genus="Echinoprocta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="84B4EADEFF8BC85DFD99D587FD7574B1" box="[551,702,1157,1183]" italics="true" pageId="22">Echinoprocta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a distinct genus (e.g., by Woods and Kilpatrick, 2005) does not appear to be motivated by any defensible hypothesis of reciprocal monophyly, I follow Alberico et al. (1999) in treating it as a subjective junior synonym of
<emphasis id="84B4EADEFF8BC85DFBCCD5D2FB2B74C4" box="[1138,1248,1232,1258]" italics="true" pageId="22">
<taxonomicName id="71C04D4FFF8BC85DFBCCD5D2FB1674C4" authorityName="Lacepede" authorityYear="1799" box="[1138,1245,1232,1258]" class="Mammalia" family="Erethizontidae" genus="Coendou" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Coendou</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Subsequent to
<bibRefCitation id="D2514B3DFF8BC85DFEF9D5F4FE22753E" author="Gray, J. E." box="[327,489,1269,1296]" pageId="22" pagination="321 - 322" refId="ref20988" refString="Gray, J. E. 1865. Notice of an apparently undescribed species of American porcupine. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1865: 321 - 322, pl. XI." type="journal article" year="1865">Gray’s (1865)</bibRefCitation>
original description, this species was redescribed by Cabrera (1901), Trouessart (1920),
<bibRefCitation id="D2514B3DFF8BC85DFE72D419FD5D751B" author="Lonnberg, E." box="[460,662,1307,1333]" pageId="22" pagination="1 - 29" refId="ref21914" refString="Lonnberg, E. 1937. Notes on some South-American mammals. Archiv for Zoologi 29 A (19): 1 - 29." type="journal article" year="1937">Lönnberg (1937)</bibRefCitation>
, and Alberico et al. (1999). As noted by Alberico et al. (1999), most specimens have a naked, calloused patch of skin on the dorsal surface of the tip of the tail, suggesting that this organ is prehensile like those of other Neotropical porcupines (contra Ellerman, 1940).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B67F36CCFF8BC85DFF7ED4B2FB2B76E1" blockId="22.[144,1248,821,1744]" pageId="22">
<materialsCitation id="06A83C91FF8BC85DFF7ED4B2FB2B76E1" collectionCode="BMNH, MTR" country="Colombia" county="western Andes" location="By" municipality="Cordillera Occidental" pageId="22" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-adult="1" typeStatus="holotype">
The
<typeStatus id="697B886EFF8BC85DFF4CD4B2FE9375E4" box="[242,344,1456,1482]" pageId="22" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="71C04D4FFF8BC85DFEC2D4B2FD8475E4" box="[380,591,1456,1482]" class="Mammalia" family="Erethizontidae" genus="Coendou" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rufescens">
<emphasis id="84B4EADEFF8BC85DFEC2D4B2FD8475E4" box="[380,591,1456,1482]" italics="true" pageId="22">Coendou rufescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="D0D1AE09FF8BC85DFDE3D4B2FD7D75E4" box="[605,694,1456,1482]" pageId="22">BMNH</collectionCode>
53.9.28.30) is a young adult with newly erupted P4 and unfused cranial sutures. The skin is in excellent condition, but the skull (evidently extracted from the mounted skin sometime after Gray’s description) is fragmentary: the dentition is complete, but the occiput and most of the basicranium is missing, as is the right zygoma, most of the left zygoma, both nasals, and most of the premaxillae. In fact, the only taxonomically useful measurement that can be taken is length of the maxillary tooth row (
<collectionCode id="D0D1AE09FF8BC85DFBFED769FB4F76AB" box="[1088,1156,1643,1669]" pageId="22">MTR</collectionCode>
), which is
<quantity id="71389B29FF8BC85DFF14D792FEDD7685" box="[170,278,1680,1707]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.56" pageId="22" unit="mm" value="15.6">15.6 mm</quantity>
.
<location id="B31F6017FF8BC85DFE9FD793FEF47685" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3E6987DAFF8BC85DFE41D319FB2B76E1:B31F6017FF8BC85DFE9FD793FEF47685" box="[289,319,1681,1707]" country="Colombia" county="western Andes" municipality="Cordillera Occidental" name="By" pageId="22">By</location>
comparison, the maxillary tooth rows of
<specimenCount id="A0C6FD45FF8BC85DFC94D792FC697684" box="[810,930,1680,1706]" pageId="22" type="adult">nine adult</specimenCount>
specimens collected in the
<collectingMunicipality id="561BACB6FF8BC85DFF2ED7B7FE4476E1" box="[144,399,1717,1743]" pageId="22">Cordillera Occidental</collectingMunicipality>
(
<collectingCounty id="5F1E4E40FF8BC85DFE21D7B4FD9A76FE" box="[415,593,1717,1744]" pageId="22">western Andes</collectingCounty>
) of
<collectingCountry id="CED7765CFF8BC85DFDC1D7B7FD3876E1" box="[639,755,1717,1743]" name="Colombia" pageId="22">Colombia</collectingCountry>
range from
<quantity id="71389B29FF8BC85DFC3BD7B7FB8376FE" box="[901,1096,1717,1744]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.795" metricValueMax="1.92" metricValueMin="1.67" pageId="22" unit="mm" value="17.95" valueMax="19.2" valueMin="16.7">16.7 to 19.2 mm</quantity>
, whereas the
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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