130 lines
10 KiB
XML
130 lines
10 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.312.4768" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3782ec4a-f9f4-44a7-8cac-8c347c8e18fe" ID-PMC="PMC3698564" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-312-23" ID-PubMed="23825446" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-312-23" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 312" ModsDocTitle="New records for the shallow-water chiton fauna (Mollusca, Polyplacophora) of the Azores (NE Atlantic)" checkinTime="1451247186274" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Avila, Sergio P. & Sigwart, Julia" docDate="2013" docId="0DFE095995CAD414C2B38E79E80ABECB" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 312: 23-38" docOrigin="ZooKeys 312" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.312.4768" docTitle="Lepidochitona piceola Shuttleworth 1853" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="28" masterDocId="0259A2689E65FFA1FF87FF8EFFC4FF9D" masterDocTitle="New records for the shallow-water chiton fauna (Mollusca, Polyplacophora) of the Azores (NE Atlantic)" masterLastPageNumber="38" masterPageNumber="23" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1668156064277" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>New records for the shallow-water chiton fauna (Mollusca, Polyplacophora) of the Azores (NE Atlantic)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Avila, Sergio P.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Sigwart, Julia</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>312</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>23</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>38</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.312.4768</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.312.4768</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-312-23</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152045591" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0DFE095995CAD414C2B38E79E80ABECB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0DFE095995CAD414C2B38E79E80ABECB" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Lepidochitona_piceola" authority="Shuttleworth, 1853" authorityName="Shuttleworth" authorityYear="1853" class="Polyplacophora" family="Tonicellidae" genus="Lepidochitona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lepidochitona piceola" order="Chitonida" pageId="4" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="piceola">Lepidochitona piceola (Shuttleworth, 1853)</taxonomicName>
|
||
Fig. 5
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="27" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Polyplacophora" family="Chitonidae" genus="Chiton" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chiton (Acanthopleura) piceolus" order="Chitonida" pageId="4" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="piceolus" subGenus="Acanthopleura">Chiton (Acanthopleura) piceolus</taxonomicName>
|
||
Shuttleworth, 1853
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Polyplacophora" family="Tonicellidae" genus="Nuttalina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nuttalina piceolus" order="Chitonida" pageId="4" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="piceolus">Nuttalina piceolus</taxonomicName>
|
||
Pilsbry, 1894
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Polyplacophora" family="Tonicellidae" genus="Nuttalina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nuttalina piceola" order="Chitonida" pageId="4" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="piceola">Nuttalina piceola</taxonomicName>
|
||
Nierstrasz, 1906
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Middendorfia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Middendorfia piceola" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="piceola">Middendorfia piceola</taxonomicName>
|
||
Bergenhayn, 1931
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="27" type="records for the area">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="27">Records for the area.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Kaas, P" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Verhandelingen" pageId="11" pageNumber="34" pagination="1 - 43" title="The genus Lepidochitona Gray, 1821 (Mollusca: Polyplacophora) in the northeastern Atlantic Ocean, the Mediterranean Sea and the Black Sea." volume="185" year="1981">Kaas and Van Belle (1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Kaas, P" journalOrPublisher="EJ Brill / W Backhuys Eds., Leiden" pageId="11" pageNumber="34" title="Monograph of living chitons (Mollusca: Polyplacophora), Vol. 2: Suborder Ischnochitonina: Ischnochitonidae: Schizoplacinae, Callochitoninae & Lepidochitoninae." year="1985 b">1985b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Van Belle, RA" journalOrPublisher="Gloria Maris" pageId="12" pageNumber="35" pagination="223 - 230" title="De Polyplacophora van de Azoren." volume="23" year="1984">Van Belle (1984)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Kaas, P" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Mededelingen" pageId="11" pageNumber="34" pagination="89 - 98" title="Chitons (Mollusca: Polyplacophora) procured by the CANCAP I-VII expeditions, 1976 - 86." volume="65" year="1991">Kaas (1991)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="27" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="27">Distribution and biotope.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="27">
|
||
Azores and Canary Islands (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Kaas, P" journalOrPublisher="EJ Brill / W Backhuys Eds., Leiden" pageId="11" pageNumber="34" title="Monograph of living chitons (Mollusca: Polyplacophora), Vol. 2: Suborder Ischnochitonina: Ischnochitonidae: Schizoplacinae, Callochitoninae & Lepidochitoninae." year="1985 b">Kaas and Van Belle 1985b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Intertidal.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="27" type="material examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="27">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
|
||
Miguel (intertidal zone down to 14 m depth: DBUA 625, 1 spm; DBUA 743, 1 spm; DBUA 744, 23 spm; DBUA 745, 14 spm; DBUA 1056, 1 spm).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="28" type="fossil record">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="28" start="start">Fossil</pageBreakToken>
|
||
record.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="28">No fossil representatives are known from the Azores.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="28" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="28">Description (abridged).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="28">
|
||
Small size (up to 10
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
6 mm), dorsal elevation ratio = 0.31 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Kaas, P" journalOrPublisher="EJ Brill / W Backhuys Eds., Leiden" pageId="11" pageNumber="34" title="Monograph of living chitons (Mollusca: Polyplacophora), Vol. 2: Suborder Ischnochitonina: Ischnochitonidae: Schizoplacinae, Callochitoninae & Lepidochitoninae." year="1985 b">Kaas and Van Belle 1985b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Tegmentum with round quincuncially arranged granules, but valves generally strongly eroded, and sculpture usually preserved only along the anterior margins of the valves. Valves rather thick, with a strong apical callus. Girdle wide, approx. 40% of the total width.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="28" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="28">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="28">
|
||
This species has been overlooked and confused with
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Polyplacophora" family="Tonicellidae" genus="Lepidochitona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lepidochitona simrothi" order="Chitonida" pageId="5" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="simrothi">Lepidochitona simrothi</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However, it is easy to separate these two species, as
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Polyplacophora" family="Tonicellidae" genus="Lepidochitona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lepidochitona piceola" order="Chitonida" pageId="5" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="piceola">Lepidochitona piceola</taxonomicName>
|
||
does not have the long, smooth, curved needles characteristic of the girdle of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Polyplacophora" family="Tonicellidae" genus="Lepidochitona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lepidochitona simrothi" order="Chitonida" pageId="5" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="simrothi">Lepidochitona simrothi</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The only records before this work were those of
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Kaas, P" journalOrPublisher="EJ Brill / W Backhuys Eds., Leiden" pageId="11" pageNumber="34" title="Monograph of living chitons (Mollusca: Polyplacophora), Vol. 2: Suborder Ischnochitonina: Ischnochitonidae: Schizoplacinae, Callochitoninae & Lepidochitoninae." year="1985 b">Kaas and Van Belle (1985b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
who reported the species from the intertidal of
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
|
||
Miguel Island, and
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Kaas, P" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Mededelingen" pageId="11" pageNumber="34" pagination="89 - 98" title="Chitons (Mollusca: Polyplacophora) procured by the CANCAP I-VII expeditions, 1976 - 86." volume="65" year="1991">Kaas (1991)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
who reported the species from the Formigas Islets (0-15 m depth).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |