245 lines
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245 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.60.39069" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ea7ac48b-6202-401d-86ea-19581c1264c9" ID-PMC="PMC6898192" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-60-93" ID-Pensoft-UUID="7E7DFCA0FC455155AE9E1A3250242507" ID-PubMed="31824211" ModsDocID="1314-4049-60-93" checkinTime="1575106143164" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Yin, Mingliang, Wingfield, Michael J., Zhou, Xudong, Linnakoski, Riikka & Beer, Z. Wilhelm de" docDate="2019" docId="0D08C846A29F5447AFD67AA0D062CE28" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 60: 93-123" docOrigin="MycoKeys 60" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.60.39069" docTitle="Leptographium conplurium M. L. Yin, Z. W. de Beer & M. J. Wingf., sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="7E7DFCA0FC455155AE9E1A3250242507" lastPageNumber="93" masterDocId="7E7DFCA0FC455155AE9E1A3250242507" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy and phylogeny of the Leptographium olivaceum complex (Ophiostomatales, Ascomycota), including descriptions of six new species from China and Europe" masterLastPageNumber="123" masterPageNumber="93" pageNumber="93" updateTime="1668136351663" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Taxonomy and phylogeny of the Leptographium olivaceum complex (Ophiostomatales, Ascomycota), including descriptions of six new species from China and Europe</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yin, Mingliang</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wingfield, Michael J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhou, Xudong</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Linnakoski, Riikka</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Beer, Z. Wilhelm de</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>60</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>93</mods:start>
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<mods:end>123</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.60.39069</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.60.39069</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-60-93</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">7E7DFCA0FC455155AE9E1A3250242507</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="160607160" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D08C846A29F5447AFD67AA0D062CE28" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0D08C846A29F5447AFD67AA0D062CE28" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
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<taxonomicName LSID="0D08C846-A29F-5447-AFD6-7AA0D062CE28" authority="M. L. Yin, Z. W. de Beer & M. J. Wingf." class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiostomataceae" genus="Leptographium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Leptographium conplurium" order="Ophiostomatales" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="conplurium">Leptographium conplurium M.L. Yin, Z.W. de Beer & M.J. Wingf.</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="93">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Leptographium conplurium sp. nov. (CMW 23315). a fourteen-days old culture on OA with black background; b. synnematous asexual state on wood tissue on WA c conidiophore d conidiogenous apparatus e conidiogenous cells f conidia. Scale bars: 200 μm (b), 50 μm (c), 20 μm (d), 10 μm (e), 5 μm (f)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.60.39069.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/360783" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" tableDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.60.39069.figure4">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">The epithet refers to synnemata produced abundantly in culture.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Type.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
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FINLAND, Ilomantsi, from
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<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Picea abies" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="abies">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Picea abies</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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infested with
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Dryocoetes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dryocoetes autographus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="autographus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Dryocoetes autographus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, Aug. 2005,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Z.W. de Beer</emphasis>
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, (PREM 60918-
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">holotype</emphasis>
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, ex-holotype cultures: CBS 128923 = CMW 23315); Ilomantsi, from
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<taxonomicName lsidName="P. abies" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="abies">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">P. abies</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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infested with
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<taxonomicName lsidName="D. autographus" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="autographus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">D. autographus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, Aug. 2005,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Z.W. de Bee</emphasis>
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r, (PREM 60919-
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">paratype</emphasis>
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, ex-paratype cultures: CBS 128834 = CMW 23289).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Sexual state</emphasis>
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not observed.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Conidiophores</emphasis>
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macronematous, synnematous, 300-700
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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including conidiogenous apparatus, synnemata occasionally swollen at the base, frequently swollen at the stipe, brown to black, expanding branches at the apex, (25
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–)40–50(–">-)40-50(-</normalizedToken>
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80)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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in width, abundantly produced in culture.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Conidiogenous cells</emphasis>
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discrete, terminal, hyaline, cylindrical, (8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–)12–17(–">-)12-17(-</normalizedToken>
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20)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1.5-2.3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Conidia</emphasis>
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hyaline, one-celled, ellipsoidal to cylindrical, (3.9
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–)4.3–4.9(–">-)4.3-4.9(-</normalizedToken>
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6.3)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1.9-2.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Culture characteristics</emphasis>
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: colonies on OA, hyaline at first, later becoming light yellowish in the center, concentric rings present, hyphae hyaline, appressed and immersed. Optimal growth temperature is 25 °C with radial growth rate 2.5 (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.5) mm/d, growth reduced at 10 °C and 30 °C, no growth at 35 °C.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/mycokeys.60.39069.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/360783" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Figure 4.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiostomataceae" genus="Leptographium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Leptographium conplurium" order="Ophiostomatales" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="conplurium">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Leptographium conplurium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. (CMW 23315).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">a</emphasis>
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fourteen-days old culture on OA with black background; b. synnematous asexual state on wood tissue on WA
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">c</emphasis>
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conidiophore
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">d</emphasis>
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conidiogenous apparatus
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">e</emphasis>
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conidiogenous cells
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">f</emphasis>
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conidia. Scale bars: 200
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">b</emphasis>
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), 50
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">c</emphasis>
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), 20
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">d</emphasis>
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), 10
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">e</emphasis>
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), 5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">f</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="host">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Host tree.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
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<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Picea abies" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="abies">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Picea abies</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="insect vectors">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Insect vectors.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Dryocoetes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dryocoetes autographus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="autographus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Dryocoetes autographus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylastes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hylastes brunneus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunneus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Hylastes brunneus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Finland.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
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All isolates of this species were initially recognized as a cryptic species closely related to
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<taxonomicName lsidName="L. cucullatum" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="cucullatum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">L. cucullatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="L. olivaceapini" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="olivaceapini">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">L. olivaceapini</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10482-012-9747-6" author="Linnakoski, R" journalOrPublisher="Antonie van Leeuwenhoek" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" pagination="375 - 399" refId="B26" refString="Linnakoski, R, De Beer, ZW, Duong, TA, Niemelae, P, Pappinen, A, et, al., 2012. Grosmannia and Leptographium spp. associated with conifer-infesting bark beetles in Finland and Russia, including Leptographiumtaigense sp. nov. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek 102: 375 - 399" title="Grosmannia and Leptographium spp. associated with conifer-infesting bark beetles in Finland and Russia, including Leptographiumtaigense sp. nov." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10482-012-9747-6" volume="102" year="2012">Linnakoski et al. (2012)</bibRefCitation>
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. Our results confirmed that they represent an undescribed taxon.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Additional material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
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FINLAND, Ilomantsi, from
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<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Picea abies" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="abies">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Picea abies</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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infested with
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Dryocoetes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dryocoetes autographus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="autographus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Dryocoetes autographus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, Aug. 2005,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Z.W. de Beer</emphasis>
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, (culture: CMW 23295); Ilomantsi, from
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<taxonomicName lsidName="P. abies" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="abies">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">P. abies</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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infested with
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylastes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hylastes brunneus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunneus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Hylastes brunneus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, Aug. 2005,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Z.W. de Beer</emphasis>
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, (culture: CMW 23316).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |