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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.245.3416" ID-PMC="PMC3577090" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-245-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFFF52503A0AFF882450FFB66D45FF8E" ID-PubMed="23431087" ID-Zenodo-Dep="578462" ModsDocID="1313-2970-245-1" checkinTime="1425642919252" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Bousquet, Yves" docDate="2012" docId="CDDF764177B626312E6977F56AC7260D" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 245: 1-1722" docOrigin="ZooKeys 245" docPubDate="2012-11-28" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.245.3416" docTitle="Notiophilus aquaticus" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" id="FFFF52503A0AFF882450FFB66D45FF8E" lastPageNumber="149" masterDocId="FFFF52503A0AFF882450FFB66D45FF8E" masterDocTitle="Catalogue of Geadephaga (Coleoptera, Adephaga) of America, north of Mexico" masterLastPageNumber="1722" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="148" updateTime="1668154792637" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Catalogue of Geadephaga (Coleoptera, Adephaga) of America, north of Mexico</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Bousquet, Yves</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Central Experimental Farm, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">bousquety1@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2012-11-28</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>245</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>1722</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.245.3416</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.245.3416</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-245-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">578462</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127866962" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CDDF764177B626312E6977F56AC7260D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CDDF764177B626312E6977F56AC7260D" lastPageId="148" lastPageNumber="149" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">
<subSubSection pageId="147" pageNumber="148" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="147" pageNumber="148">
<taxonomicName LSID="CDDF7641-77B6-2631-2E69-77F56AC7260D" authority="(Linnaeus, 1758)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Notiophilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Notiophilus aquaticus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aquaticus">Notiophilus aquaticus (Linnaeus, 1758)</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="148" lastPageNumber="149" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="147" pageNumber="148">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Cicindela" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aquatica">Cicindela aquatica</taxonomicName>
Linnaeus, 1758: 408. Type locality:
<normalizedToken originalValue="«Europa»">&quot;Europa&quot;</normalizedToken>
(original citation), restricted to
<normalizedToken originalValue="«Sweden»">&quot;Sweden&quot;</normalizedToken>
by Lindroth (1961a: 95). Syntype(s) location unknown. Note. Three Linnean specimens are present in LSL under this name, but none belong to the present species (Lindroth 1957b: 336).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="147" pageNumber="148">
<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Cicindela" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusilla">Cicindela pusilla</taxonomicName>
Schreber, 1759: 10. Type locality: &quot;prope Halam [= Halle, Germany]&quot; (original citation). Syntype(s) probably lost. Synonymy established by Fabricius (1775: 227).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="147" pageNumber="148">
<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Elaphrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semipunctatus">Elaphrus semipunctatus</taxonomicName>
Fabricius, 1775: 227. Type locality: &quot;Halae Saxonum [= Halle, Germany]&quot; (original citation). Three syntypes in ZMUC (Zimsen 1964: 66). Synonymy established by Fauvel (1883: 90).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="147" pageNumber="148">
<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Notiophilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="metallicus">Notiophilus metallicus</taxonomicName>
G.R. Waterhouse, 1833: 203. Type locality: England (inferred from title of the paper). Holotype [by monotypy] location unknown (possibly in BMNH). Synonymy established by Dawson (1854: 54).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="147" pageNumber="148">
<taxonomicName authorityName="G. R. Waterhouse" authorityYear="1833" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Notiophilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="newmanni">Notiophilus newmanni</taxonomicName>
G.R. Waterhouse, 1833: 205. Type locality: &quot;Snowdon [Great Britain]&quot; (original citation). Syntype(s) [3 originally cited] location unknown (possibly in BMNH). Synonymy established by Dawson (1854: 54). Etymology. The specific name was proposed for Edward Newman [1801-1876], British naturalist and printer. Newman co-founded
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">The Entomological Magazine</emphasis>
and founded
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">The Entomologist</emphasis>
. His publications dealt mainly with entomology but he also wrote on several other natural history subjects including botany, especially ferns.
</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="148" lastPageNumber="149" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chaudoir" authorityYear="1850" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Notiophilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dauricus">Notiophilus dauricus</taxonomicName>
Chaudoir, 1850b: 164. Type locality not stated. Syntype(s) probably in MHNP (collection Chaudoir). Synonymy re-established by Reitter (1897:
<pageBreakToken pageId="148" pageNumber="149" start="start">361</pageBreakToken>
). Note. Motschulsky (1859b: 539) first described this taxon under the name
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Notiophilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="148" pageNumber="149" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aquaticus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">Notiophilus aquaticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
var.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">dauricus</emphasis>
in a paper about the beetles of the government of Yakutsk, Siberia, and the name has been attributed to him since. However, Chaudoir (1850b: 164) published the name earlier as a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Notiophilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="148" pageNumber="149" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aquaticus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">Notiophilus aquaticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(&quot;M. de Motschoulski
<normalizedToken originalValue="ma">m'a</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken originalValue="envoyé">envoye</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken originalValue="l">l'</normalizedToken>
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">Aquaticus</emphasis>
sous le nom de
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">Dauricus</emphasis>
&quot;) and therefore the name is available from its first publication as a synonym (ICZN 1999: Article 11.6.1).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="148" pageNumber="149">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Putzeys" authorityYear="1866" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Notiophilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="148" pageNumber="149" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hardyi">Notiophilus hardyi</taxonomicName>
Putzeys, 1866a: 165. Type locality:
<normalizedToken originalValue="«Terre-Neuve»">&quot;Terre-Neuve&quot;</normalizedToken>
(original citation). Syntype(s) in MHNP (collection Chaudoir). Synonymy established by Fall (1906: 84), confirmed by Lindroth (1954b: 121).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="148" pageNumber="149" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="148" pageNumber="149">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="148" pageNumber="149">
The range of this circumpolar species extends from Iceland to the Bering Sea Coast (Bousquet and
<normalizedToken originalValue="Barševskis">Barsevskis</normalizedToken>
2003: 96) and from Alaska (Lindroth 1961a: 95) to Newfoundland (Lindroth 1955a: 34), south to Pennsylvania (Capogreco 1989b: 4) and to New Mexico and Arizona (Fall 1906: 85; Lindroth 1961a: 95) along the Rocky Mountains. Fossil remnants from a Plio-Pleistocene sequence have been found in northwestern Greenland (
<normalizedToken originalValue="Böcher">Boecher</normalizedToken>
1995: 18).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="148" pageNumber="149" type="records">
<paragraph pageId="148" pageNumber="149">Records.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="148" pageNumber="149">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">FRA</emphasis>
: PM
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">CAN</emphasis>
: AB, BC, LB, MB, NB, NF, NS (CBI), ON, QC, SK, YT
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">USA</emphasis>
: AK, AZ, CO, ID, IL, MA, ME, MI, MN, MT, NH, NM, NY, OH, PA, UT, VT, WI, WY -
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">Holarctic</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/30908" pageId="148" pageNumber="149" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
<paragraph pageId="148" pageNumber="149">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">Figure 7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Notiophilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="148" pageNumber="149" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aquaticus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">Notiophilus aquaticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Linnaeus). This species is an example of a circumboreal taxon; it is found in the Northern Hemisphere without major gaps north of latitude 45. Linnaeus gave this species the epithet
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">aquaticus</emphasis>
in the 10th edition of his
<taxonomicName genus="Systema" lsidName="" pageId="148" pageNumber="149" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Naturae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">Systema Naturae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, published in 1758, on the assumption that the species lived close to water. We know today that this is not the case and the species is found in relatively dry, open habitats.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dumeril" authorityYear="1805" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Notiophilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="148" pageNumber="149" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">Notiophilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
larvae and adults prey on collembolans. The adults are challenging to catch by hand because of their small size and swiftness.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>