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<document id="7F13E5752713556967D4AE43AC582F19" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.175088" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fbd7d82f-b6f5-4288-9733-1453de71ba3d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="175088" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459796047547" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ewing, Curtis" docDate="2006" docId="464B425AFF842458FE93FC3D1760F9F6" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01385p030.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1385" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Apetasimus expers Blackburn, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="28" masterDocId="BA723A22FF9F2443FF9BFF8B156CFF95" masterDocTitle="Revision of the endemic Hawaiian sap beetle genus Apetasimus Sharp 1908 (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae)" masterLastPageNumber="30" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1698219801804" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="F18F4F9635A4E2707F6E2B5FB5B519F8">Revision of the endemic Hawaiian sap beetle genus Apetasimus Sharp 1908 (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6338F8BC1984A83350CCE5CA48FBD578">Ewing, Curtis</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="464B425AFF842458FE93FC3D1760F9F6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6254962" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119351197" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6254962" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:464B425AFF842458FE93FC3D1760F9F6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/464B425AFF842458FE93FC3D1760F9F6" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<subSubSection id="86F8A0C7FF842458FE93FC3D167BFC45" box="[264,791,950,976]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="CE5DF34CFF842458FE93FC3D167BFC45" blockId="27.[264,791,950,976]" box="[264,791,950,976]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<heading id="95154420FF842458FE93FC3D167BFC45" bold="true" box="[264,791,950,976]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" reason="1">
<emphasis id="FC962F5EFF842458FE93FC3D167BFC45" bold="true" box="[264,791,950,976]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName id="09E288CFFF842458FE93FC3D17E5FC45" authority="Blackburn" authorityName="Blackburn" box="[264,649,950,976]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Apetasimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="expers" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="FC962F5EFF842458FE93FC3D1485FC45" bold="true" box="[264,489,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Apetasimus expers</emphasis>
(Blackburn)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E7A59225FF842458FD0AFC3D167BFC45" box="[657,791,950,976]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="CE5DF34CFF842458FE93FB89163CFBAD" blockId="27.[264,992,1025,1081]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="EEF2D462FF842458FE93FB89163CFBAD" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName id="09E288CFFF842458FE93FB891731FB8D" authority="Blackburn" authorityName="Blackburn" box="[264,605,1025,1049]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Brachypeplus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="expers">
<emphasis id="FC962F5EFF842458FE93FB89148AFB8C" box="[264,486,1026,1049]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Brachypeplus expers</emphasis>
Blackburn
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="FC962F5EFF842458FDF8FB891714FB8C" box="[611,632,1026,1049]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">in</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="4F43D55DFF842458FDE4FB8A16B7FB8D" author="Blackburn" box="[639,987,1025,1048]" page="136" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" year="1885">
<bibRefCitation id="AA738EBDFF842458FDE4FB8A16CAFB8D" author="Blackburn" box="[639,934,1025,1048]" pageId="27" pageNumber="30" refString="Blackburn, R. T. &amp; Sharp, D. (1885) On some new species and genera of Coleoptera. Scientific Transactions of the Royal Dublin Society, 3, 131 - 231." type="journal article" year="1885">Blackburn and Sharp, 1885</bibRefCitation>
: 136
</treatmentCitation>
.
<taxonomicName id="09E288CFFF842458FE93FBA9177BFBAD" authority="Scott" authorityName="Scott" box="[264,535,1057,1081]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Orthostolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="expers">
<emphasis id="FC962F5EFF842458FE93FBA914BEFBAC" box="[264,466,1058,1081]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Orthostolus expers</emphasis>
: Scott
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="FC962F5EFF842458FD85FBA9175FFBAC" box="[542,563,1058,1081]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">in</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="4F43D55DFF842458FDA2FBAA1620FBAD" author="Sharp" box="[569,844,1057,1080]" page="455" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" year="1908">
<bibRefCitation id="AA738EBDFF842458FDA2FBAA167AFBAD" author="Sharp" box="[569,790,1057,1080]" pageId="27" pageNumber="30" refString="Sharp, D. &amp; Scott, H. (1908) Coleoptera 3. In: D. Sharp (Ed.), Fauna Hawaiiensis: being the landfauna of the Hawaiian Islands. Cambridge University Press, London, pp. 435 - 508." type="book chapter" year="1908">Sharp &amp; Scott, 1908</bibRefCitation>
: 455
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="86F8A0C7FF842458FE93FBE21413FB17" box="[264,383,1129,1154]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="CE5DF34CFF842458FE93FBE21413FB17" blockId="27.[264,1323,1129,1635]" box="[264,383,1129,1154]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="FC962F5EFF842458FE93FBE21413FB17" box="[264,383,1129,1154]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="86F8A0C7FF842458FEA3FB1A1760F9F6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="CE5DF34CFF842458FEA3FB1A11B9FA56" blockId="27.[264,1323,1129,1635]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName id="09E288CFFF842458FEA3FB1A1776FB3F" box="[312,538,1169,1194]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Apetasimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="expers">
<emphasis id="FC962F5EFF842458FEA3FB1A1776FB3F" box="[312,538,1169,1194]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Apetasimus expers</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known from a single specimen collected by Rev. Thomas Blackburn in 1883 on Maui. Considered a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="09E288CFFF842458FC2BFB321154FB47" box="[944,1080,1209,1235]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Orthostolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sordidus">
<emphasis id="FC962F5EFF842458FC2BFB3216AEFB47" box="[944,962,1209,1234]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="FC962F5EFF842458FC4FFB321154FB47" box="[980,1080,1209,1234]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">sordidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="AA738EBDFF842458FBF0FB3214F8FB6E" pageId="27" pageNumber="30" refString="Sharp, D. &amp; Scott, H. (1908) Coleoptera 3. In: D. Sharp (Ed.), Fauna Hawaiiensis: being the landfauna of the Hawaiian Islands. Cambridge University Press, London, pp. 435 - 508." type="book chapter">Sharp (Sharp &amp; Scott 1908)</bibRefCitation>
. Examination of the
<typeStatus id="11594DEEFF842458FD10FB6A17D1FB6E" box="[651,701,1249,1275]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">type</typeStatus>
indicates affinity with
<taxonomicName id="09E288CFFF842458FC4BFB6A11A3FB6F" box="[976,1231,1249,1274]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Apetasimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subalatus">
<emphasis id="FC962F5EFF842458FC4BFB6A11A3FB6F" box="[976,1231,1249,1274]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Apetasimus subalatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as well as
<taxonomicName id="09E288CFFF842458FEB0FA8214DEFAB7" box="[299,434,1289,1315]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Orthostolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sordidus">
<emphasis id="FC962F5EFF842458FEB0FA821451FAB7" box="[299,317,1289,1314]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="FC962F5EFF842458FED5FA8214DEFAB7" box="[334,434,1289,1314]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">sordidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. All three species have the male anal sclerite sharply attenuate (
<figureCitation id="56D9EFC9FF842458FB5BFA821066FAB6" box="[1216,1290,1289,1315]" captionStart="FIGURE 7. A. A" captionStartId="14.[264,367,1433,1457]" captionTargetBox="[313,1269,477,1408]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[302,1293,466,1408]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 7. A. A. sordidus, pronotum (dorsal view); B. A. guttatus, prosternum (lateral view); C. A. guttatus, prosternum (ventral view); D. A. atratus, left elytron, dashed line indicates explanate margin; E. A. sordidus, left elytron, dashed line indicates explanate margin; F. A. sordidus, anal sclerite (ventral view); G. A. kauaiensis, apex of anal sclerite; H. Orthostolus nsp., metafemur (ventral view); I. A. guttatus, metafemur (ventral view); J. A. guttatus, labial palp (ventral view); K. Eupetinus impressus, labial palp (ventral view); L A. atratus, anal sclerite (ventral view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/175095/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
F).
<taxonomicName id="09E288CFFF842458FE93FABA148BFADF" box="[264,487,1329,1354]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Apetasimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="expers">
<emphasis id="FC962F5EFF842458FE93FABA148BFADF" box="[264,487,1329,1354]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Apetasimus expers</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="09E288CFFF842458FD0AFABA164AFADF" box="[657,806,1329,1355]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Apetasimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subalatus">
<emphasis id="FC962F5EFF842458FD0AFABA17CFFADF" box="[657,675,1329,1354]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="FC962F5EFF842458FD2DFABA164AFADF" box="[694,806,1329,1354]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">subalatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in color and collection locality, and to
<taxonomicName id="09E288CFFF842458FA8AFABA1400FAE7" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Orthostolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sordidus">
<emphasis id="FC962F5EFF842458FA8AFABA104FFADF" box="[1297,1315,1329,1354]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="FC962F5EFF842458FE93FAD21400FAE7" box="[264,364,1369,1394]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">sordidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having fully developed flight wings. The
<typeStatus id="11594DEEFF842458FC13FAD216D7FAE6" box="[904,955,1369,1395]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">type</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="09E288CFFF842458FC7EFAD21138FAE7" box="[997,1108,1369,1395]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Apetasimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="expers">
<emphasis id="FC962F5EFF842458FC7EFAD2169BFAE7" box="[997,1015,1369,1394]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="FC962F5EFF842458FB93FAD21138FAE7" box="[1032,1108,1369,1394]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">expers</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is uniformly pale red, although not appearing teneral, while
<taxonomicName id="09E288CFFF842458FC9AFA0A16EBFA0F" box="[769,903,1409,1435]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Orthostolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sordidus">
<emphasis id="FC962F5EFF842458FC9AFA0A167FFA0F" box="[769,787,1409,1434]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="FC962F5EFF842458FCB8FA0A16EBFA0F" box="[803,903,1409,1434]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">sordidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is dark brown to nearly black with small red markings at humeri (
<bibRefCitation id="AA738EBDFF842458FDF5FA221630FA56" author="Sharp" box="[622,860,1449,1475]" pageId="27" pageNumber="30" refString="Sharp, D. &amp; Scott, H. (1908) Coleoptera 3. In: D. Sharp (Ed.), Fauna Hawaiiensis: being the landfauna of the Hawaiian Islands. Cambridge University Press, London, pp. 435 - 508." type="book chapter" year="1908">Sharp &amp; Scott 1908</bibRefCitation>
). Length
<quantity id="091A5EA9FF842458FC51FA22114CFA56" box="[970,1056,1449,1475]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="5.8">5.8mm</quantity>
, Width
<quantity id="091A5EA9FF842458FBE0FA2211BDFA56" box="[1147,1233,1449,1475]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="2.9">2.9mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CE5DF34CFF842458FEA3FA5A1760F9F6" blockId="27.[264,1323,1129,1635]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<typeStatus id="11594DEEFF842458FEA3FA5A14C1FA7E" box="[312,429,1489,1515]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
ɗ, glued to card, underside labeled: &quot;
<taxonomicName id="09E288CFFF842458FCF1FA5A1684FA7E" box="[874,1000,1489,1515]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Apetasimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="expers">Br. expers</taxonomicName>
&quot; / &quot;
<typeStatus id="11594DEEFF842458FB8AFA5A1123FA7E" box="[1041,1103,1489,1515]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Type</typeStatus>
H.T.&quot; / &quot;Hawaiian Is., Rev. T. Blackburn, 1883–30.&quot; [from original description: &quot;A single specimen occurred under the bark of a tree on Haleakala, Maui, at an elevation of about
<quantity id="091A5EA9FF842458FBBDF9AA11F4F9AE" box="[1062,1176,1569,1595]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2192" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="ft" value="4000.0">4000 feet</quantity>
&quot; (
<bibRefCitation id="AA738EBDFF842458FB35F9AA14EDF9F6" author="Blackburn" pageId="27" pageNumber="30" refString="Blackburn, R. T. &amp; Sharp, D. (1885) On some new species and genera of Coleoptera. Scientific Transactions of the Royal Dublin Society, 3, 131 - 231." type="journal article" year="1885">Blackburn 1885: 136</bibRefCitation>
)] (BMNH).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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