86 lines
9.9 KiB
XML
86 lines
9.9 KiB
XML
<document id="40E9634E1E62D065A22DE4CB3B1B17D6" ID-CLB-Dataset="27761" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4532.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="114a9cd5-ae28-4133-a31e-e847c3e4f316" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2615023" ID-ZooBank="A6128B92-0B20-4D4D-AE8B-483D39BB2C04" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553787707609" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Thandar, Ahmed S." docDate="2018" docId="2A0887A599125E2FBCF8FE37FEB4FC66" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4532.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4532 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Temparena Thandar 1989" docType="treatment" docVersion="17" lastPageNumber="70" masterDocId="D631FFDD991F5E22BC6FFFCAFFE4FF8E" masterDocTitle="On some miscellaneous sea cucumbers (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea) in the collections of the South African Museum with three new species" masterLastPageNumber="85" masterPageNumber="57" pageNumber="70" updateTime="1698714980924" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="2FC35988F8E06A8033E4D918922E4843">On some miscellaneous sea cucumbers (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea) in the collections of the South African Museum with three new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="26D7833A544ACDB429A035BA2C3D4E01">Thandar, Ahmed S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="DAA5BB27679D2FF8F6A308012876843C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="1F3E49D64CE79753447ADCF849571687">
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<mods:date id="B1B8D3CC7199D8CEA3E55662833EEEE2">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C6BBE2AEF4A37E37913FA9633A284CEA">2018-12-17</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1CFD2BEA89F22A70B1804562290172CA">4532</mods:number>
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<treatment id="2A0887A599125E2FBCF8FE37FEB4FC66" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107308" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154521151" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5107308" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2A0887A599125E2FBCF8FE37FEB4FC66" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2A0887A599125E2FBCF8FE37FEB4FC66" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="13" pageNumber="70">
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<subSubSection id="EABB653899125E2FBCF8FE37FDD7FD99" box="[151,563,509,535]" pageId="13" pageNumber="70" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="A21E36B399125E2FBCF8FE37FDD7FD99" blockId="13.[151,563,509,535]" box="[151,563,509,535]" pageId="13" pageNumber="70">
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<heading id="F95681DF99125E2FBCF8FE37FDD7FD99" bold="true" box="[151,563,509,535]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="70" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="90D5EAA199125E2FBCF8FE37FDD7FD99" bold="true" box="[151,563,509,535]" pageId="13" pageNumber="70">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="65A14D3099125E2FBC81FE37FDD7FD99" ID-CoL="7Q3XK" authority="Thandar, 1989" authorityName="Thandar" authorityYear="1989" box="[238,563,509,535]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Sclerodactylidae" genus="Temparena" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="13" pageNumber="70" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="90D5EAA199125E2FBC81FE37FE97FD99" bold="true" box="[238,371,509,535]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="70">Temparena</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="C6304B4299125E2FBD12FE37FDD7FD99" author="Thandar, A. S." box="[381,563,509,535]" pageId="13" pageNumber="70" pagination="290 - 304" refId="ref16076" refString="Thandar, A. S. (1989) The sclerodactylid holothurians of southern Africa, with the erection of one new subfamily and two new genera. South African Journal of Zoology, 24 (4), 290 - 304. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02541858.1989.11448167" type="journal article" year="1989">Thandar, 1989</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="EABB653899125E2FBCF8FD8EFBFDFCD6" pageId="13" pageNumber="70" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="A21E36B399125E2FBCF8FD8EFD21FDD3" blockId="13.[151,1437,580,1000]" box="[151,709,580,605]" pageId="13" pageNumber="70">
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<emphasis id="90D5EAA199125E2FBCF8FD8EFEEEFDD3" bold="true" box="[151,266,580,605]" pageId="13" pageNumber="70">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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(from
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<bibRefCitation id="C6304B4299125E2FBD37FD8EFE13FDD2" author="Thandar, A. S." box="[344,503,580,605]" pageId="13" pageNumber="70" pagination="290 - 304" refId="ref16076" refString="Thandar, A. S. (1989) The sclerodactylid holothurians of southern Africa, with the erection of one new subfamily and two new genera. South African Journal of Zoology, 24 (4), 290 - 304. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02541858.1989.11448167" type="journal article" year="1989">Thandar 1989</bibRefCitation>
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, amended herein).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A21E36B399125E2FBCA8FDADFBFDFCD6" blockId="13.[151,1437,580,1000]" pageId="13" pageNumber="70">
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Small, barrel to U-shaped species up to
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<quantity id="65599B5699125E2FBEEEFDADFD2BFDF1" box="[641,719,615,640]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
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long. Tentacles 10, ventral two reduced to stubs. Skin thin, rigid with ossicles. Mature specimens with radial and interradial plates of calcareous ring small, compact, with radials carrying long, undivided, paired processes much longer than the height of the ring. Body wall ossicles, tables and plates, tables with oval to irregular disc perforated with few (4–8) holes, spire short, 2-pillared, with or without teeth; plates thick, multilocular, elongated, oblong or circular, holes minute, in one species the medial or marginal holes are often occluded, leaving only minute pores. Tube-feet ossicles as minute plates and rods and/or reduced tables. Introvert and tentacle ossicles as perforated plates with crinkled margins.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EABB653899125E2FBCA8FCAEFEB4FC66" pageId="13" pageNumber="70" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="A21E36B399125E2FBCA8FCAEFEB4FC66" blockId="13.[151,1437,580,1000]" pageId="13" pageNumber="70">
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<emphasis id="90D5EAA199125E2FBCA8FCAEFEDFFCF3" bold="true" box="[199,315,868,893]" pageId="13" pageNumber="70">Remarks.</emphasis>
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The above diagnosis of
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<bibRefCitation id="C6304B4299125E2FBE34FCAEFCE9FCF2" author="Thandar, A. S." box="[603,781,868,893]" pageId="13" pageNumber="70" pagination="290 - 304" refId="ref16076" refString="Thandar, A. S. (1989) The sclerodactylid holothurians of southern Africa, with the erection of one new subfamily and two new genera. South African Journal of Zoology, 24 (4), 290 - 304. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02541858.1989.11448167" type="journal article" year="1989">Thandar (1989)</bibRefCitation>
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is modified to include the new species described below. Since mature individuals of the new form is not known this aspect of the original diagnosis is here excluded.
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<taxonomicName id="65A14D3099125E2FBCF8FC67FEF7FC4A" authorityName="Thandar" authorityYear="1989" box="[151,275,941,964]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Sclerodactylidae" genus="Temparena" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="13" pageNumber="70" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="90D5EAA199125E2FBCF8FC67FEF7FC4A" box="[151,275,941,964]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="70">Temparena</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was erected in the subfamily
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<taxonomicName id="65A14D3099125E2FBE09FC66FCFBFC4B" authorityName="Thandar" authorityYear="1989" box="[614,799,940,965]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Sclerodactylidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="13" pageNumber="70" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Sclerothyoninae">Sclerothyoninae</taxonomicName>
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, which has recently been elevated to full family rank by
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<bibRefCitation id="C6304B4299125E2FBCF8FC05FEA8FC66" author="Smirnov, A. V." box="[151,332,975,1000]" pageId="13" pageNumber="70" pagination="793 - 832" refId="ref15909" refString="Smirnov, A. V. (2012) System of the Class Holothuroidea. Paleontological Journal, 46, 793 - 832." type="journal article" year="2012">Smirnov (2012)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |