195 lines
18 KiB
XML
195 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1139.94586" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1139-137" ID-Pensoft-UUID="2D3F572308DA5BAEA2F11417AE507FD7" ID-ZooBank="57CDA88415C542A39CF789DBC60150C4" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1139-137" checkinTime="1673667859025" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Gattolliat, Jean-Luc, Samraoui, Boudjema, Benhadji, Nadhira, Kechemir, Lina, Zrelli, Sonia, El Yaagoubi, Sara, El Moutaouakil, Majida El Alami & Sartori, Michel" docDate="2023" docId="09D68C6324705CF78AAE5DF82F0F33FF" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1139: 137-163" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1139" docPubDate="2023-01-13" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1139.94586" docTitle="Baetis (Rhodobaetis) Jacob 2003" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="2D3F572308DA5BAEA2F11417AE507FD7" lastPageNumber="137" masterDocId="2D3F572308DA5BAEA2F11417AE507FD7" masterDocTitle="Baetidae (Baetidae, Ephemeroptera) in the Maghreb: state of the art, key, and perspectives" masterLastPageNumber="163" masterPageNumber="137" pageNumber="137" updateTime="1673667859025" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Baetidae (Baetidae, Ephemeroptera) in the Maghreb: state of the art, key, and perspectives</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Gattolliat, Jean-Luc</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5873-5083</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Museum of Zoology, Palais de Rumine, Place Riponne 6, CH- 1014 Lausanne, Switzerland & Department of Ecology and Evolution, Biophore, University of Lausanne, CH- 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">jean-luc.gattolliat@vd.ch</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Samraoui, Boudjema</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0608-9021</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Laboratoire de Conservation des Zones Humides, University 8 mai 1945, Guelma, Algeria & Department of Biology, University Badji Mokhtar Annaba, Annaba, Algeria</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Benhadji, Nadhira</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9252-8432</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Laboratoire de Recherche Valorisation des Actions de L'homme Pour la Protection de L'environnement et Application en Sante Publique, University of Tlemcen, BP 119, 13000 Tlemcen, Algeria & Department of Hydrobiology, Institute of Biology, University of Szczecin, Felczaka street 3 c, 71 - 412 Szczecin, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kechemir, Lina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Faculte des Sciences agronomiques et des sciences biologiques, University of Mouloud Mammeri, Tizi-Ouzou, Algeria</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zrelli, Sonia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Unit of Hydrobiology, Laboratory of Environment Biomonitoring (LBE), Faculty of Sciences of Bizerta, University of Bizerta, 7021 Jarzouna, Tunisia & Honoris United Universities, Ecole Polytechnique Centrale, Avenue Mohamed V, 1002 Tunis, Tunisia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>El Yaagoubi, Sara</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1860-6433</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Laboratory of Ecology, Systematics and Conservation of the Biodiversity, department of Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Abdelmalek Essaadi, Avenue Sebta, 93002 Tetouan, Morocco</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>El Moutaouakil, Majida El Alami</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Laboratory of Ecology, Systematics and Conservation of the Biodiversity, department of Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Abdelmalek Essaadi, Avenue Sebta, 93002 Tetouan, Morocco</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sartori, Michel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3397-3397</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Museum of Zoology, Palais de Rumine, Place Riponne 6, CH- 1014 Lausanne, Switzerland & Department of Ecology and Evolution, Biophore, University of Lausanne, CH- 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-01-13</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1139</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>137</mods:start>
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<mods:end>163</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1139.94586</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1139.94586</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1139-137</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">57CDA88415C542A39CF789DBC60150C4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">2D3F572308DA5BAEA2F11417AE507FD7</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:09D68C6324705CF78AAE5DF82F0F33FF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/09D68C6324705CF78AAE5DF82F0F33FF" lastPageNumber="137" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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3.3
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<taxonomicName LSID="09D68C63-2470-5CF7-8AAE-5DF82F0F33FF" authority="Jacob, 2003" authorityName="Jacob" authorityYear="2003" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Baetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Baetis (Rhodobaetis)" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Rhodobaetis">Baetis (Rhodobaetis) Jacob, 2003</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">1) Gills with spine-like setae along the costal margin; 2) Distal margin of tergites with spatulas in addition to triangular spines; 3) paracercus length 2/3 of cerci.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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The subgenus
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Jacob" authorityYear="2003" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Baetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Baetis (Rhodobaetis)" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Rhodobaetis">Baetis Rhodobaetis</taxonomicName>
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is widely distributed in the Maghreb where it colonizes all types of running waters. Colouration, size, setation of legs and degree of development of the spine-like setae on the gills are highly variable, but may also represent plasticity and intraspecific variations. Three species of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Jacob" authorityYear="2003" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Baetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Baetis (Rhodobaetis)" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Rhodobaetis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Baetis Rhodobaetis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are reported from Maghreb with certainty:
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Soldan & Godunko" authorityYear="2006" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Baetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Baetis (Rhodobaetis) atlanticus" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atlanticus" subGenus="Rhodobaetis">Baetis (Rhodobaetis) atlanticus</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Soldán">Soldan</normalizedToken>
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& Godunko, 2006 (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Baetidae: larvae in toto in dorsal view A Baetis (Rhodobaetis) atlanticus B Centroptilum alamiae C Cheleocloeon dimorphicum D Cheleocloeon dimorphicum (ready to molt specimen) E Cloeon peregrinator F Labiobaetis cf. neglectus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1139.94586.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/795195" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">4A</figureCitation>
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),
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Soldan, Godunko & Thomas" authorityYear="2005" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Baetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Baetis (Rhodobaetis) chelif" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chelif" subGenus="Rhodobaetis">Baetis (Rhodobaetis) chelif</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Soldán">Soldan</normalizedToken>
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, Godunko & Thomas, 2005 and
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Soldan & Thomas" authorityYear="1983" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Baetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Baetis (Rhodobaetis) sinespinosus" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinespinosus" subGenus="Rhodobaetis">Baetis (Rhodobaetis) sinespinosus</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Soldán">Soldan</normalizedToken>
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& Thomas, 1983. Reports of
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Pictet" baseAuthorityYear="1843" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Baetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Baetis (Rhodobaetis) rhodani" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhodani" subGenus="Rhodobaetis">Baetis (Rhodobaetis) rhodani</taxonomicName>
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(Pictet, 1843) in Maghreb probably concern misidentification of one of the three species mentioned above. In most cases,
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="B. (R.) rhodani" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhodani" subGenus="R.">B. (R.) rhodani</taxonomicName>
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must be considered sensu lato and by consequence as equivalent to
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Rhodobaetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhodobaetis" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Rhodobaetis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Distinction of the three species is rather difficult as important intraspecific variations have been found at least in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="B. (R.) atlanticus" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atlanticus" subGenus="R.">B. (R.) atlanticus</taxonomicName>
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. Only two reliable characters allow the separation of the three species:
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="B. (R.) sinespinosus" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinespinosus" subGenus="R.">B. (R.) sinespinosus</taxonomicName>
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has no scale at the tip of maxillary palp and four rows of setae at apex of paraglossae;
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="B. (R.) atlanticus" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atlanticus" subGenus="R.">B. (R.) atlanticus</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="B. (R.) chelif" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chelif" subGenus="R.">B. (R.) chelif</taxonomicName>
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have one scale at the tip of maxillary palp and differ by number of rows at the apex of paraglossae (three in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="B. (R.) atlanticus" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atlanticus" subGenus="R.">B. (R.) atlanticus</taxonomicName>
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and four in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="B. (R.) chelif" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chelif" subGenus="R.">B. (R.) chelif</taxonomicName>
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) (
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<bibRefCitation author="Soldan, T" journalOrPublisher="Acta Entomologica Bohemoslovaca" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" pagination="356 - 376" refId="B65" refString="Soldan, T, Thomas, AGB, 1983a. New and little-known species of mayflies (Ephemeroptera) from Algeria. Acta Entomologica Bohemoslovaca 80: 356 - 376" title="New and little-known species of mayflies (Ephemeroptera) from Algeria." volume="80" year="1983 a">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Soldán">Soldan</normalizedToken>
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and Thomas 1983a
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</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Soldan, T" journalOrPublisher="Genus" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" pagination="155 - 165" refId="B68" refString="Soldan, T, Godunko, RJ, Thomas, AG, 2005. Baetis chelif n. sp., a new mayfly from Algeria with notes on B. sinespinosus Soldan & Thomas, 1983, n. stat. (Ephemeroptera: Baetidae). Genus 16 (2): 155 - 165" title="Baetis chelif n. sp., a new mayfly from Algeria with notes on B. sinespinosus Soldan & Thomas, 1983, n. stat. (Ephemeroptera: Baetidae)." volume="16" year="2005">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Soldán">Soldan</normalizedToken>
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et al. 2005
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</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Soldan, T" journalOrPublisher="Genus" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" pagination="5 - 17" refId="B64" refString="Soldan, T, Godunko, RJ, 2006. Baetis atlanticus n. sp., a new species of the subgenus Rhodobaetis Jacob, 2003 from Madeira, Portugal (Ephemeroptera: Baetidae). Genus 17 (1): 5 - 17" title="Baetis atlanticus n. sp., a new species of the subgenus Rhodobaetis Jacob, 2003 from Madeira, Portugal (Ephemeroptera: Baetidae)." volume="17" year="2006">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Soldán">Soldan</normalizedToken>
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and Godunko 2006
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</bibRefCitation>
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). The three species are at least partially sympatric and can be collected in the same site. Specific identification is therefore very difficult. It requires high expertise and slides preparation; it should be also corroborated by molecular analysis.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1139.94586.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/795195" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Figure 4.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1815" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Baetidae</taxonomicName>
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: larvae in toto in dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">A</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Soldan & Godunko" authorityYear="2006" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Baetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Baetis (Rhodobaetis) atlanticus" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atlanticus" subGenus="Rhodobaetis">Baetis (Rhodobaetis) atlanticus</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">B</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kaltenbach, Vuataz & Gattolliat" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Centroptilum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Centroptilum alamiae" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alamiae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Centroptilum alamiae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">C</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Soldan & Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1985" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Cheleocloeon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cheleocloeon dimorphicum" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dimorphicum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Cheleocloeon dimorphicum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">D</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Soldan & Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1985" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Cheleocloeon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cheleocloeon dimorphicum" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dimorphicum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Cheleocloeon dimorphicum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(ready to molt specimen)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">E</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Gattolliat & Sartori" authorityYear="2008" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Cloeon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cloeon peregrinator" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peregrinator">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Cloeon peregrinator</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">F</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Navas" baseAuthorityYear="1913" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Labiobaetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Labiobaetis neglectus" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neglectus">Labiobaetis cf. neglectus</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |