190 lines
16 KiB
XML
190 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.894.37862" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b9f6ab2b-1860-4796-b756-167ae5d2c916" ID-PMC="PMC6906170" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-894-53" ID-Pensoft-UUID="BAF8B2CC491254A3AC7E08368A2697B5" ID-PubMed="31844409" ID-ZooBank="D11503CA5A574067817904E0C8C162C8" ModsDocID="1313-2970-894-53" checkinTime="1575565036169" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Pentinsaari, Mikko, Anderson, Robert, Borowiec, Lech, Bouchard, Patrice, Brunke, Adam, Douglas, Hume, Smith, Andrew B. T. & Hebert, Paul D. N." docDate="2019" docId="D503A22B134D50E1A82D1474FD4DE15E" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 894: 53-150" docOrigin="ZooKeys 894" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.894.37862" docTitle="Acylomus ergoti Casey 1890" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="BAF8B2CC491254A3AC7E08368A2697B5" lastPageNumber="53" masterDocId="BAF8B2CC491254A3AC7E08368A2697B5" masterDocTitle="DNA barcodes reveal 63 overlooked species of Canadian beetles (Insecta, Coleoptera)" masterLastPageNumber="150" masterPageNumber="53" pageNumber="53" updateTime="1668168181706" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>DNA barcodes reveal 63 overlooked species of Canadian beetles (Insecta, Coleoptera)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Pentinsaari, Mikko</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Anderson, Robert</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Borowiec, Lech</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Bouchard, Patrice</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Brunke, Adam</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Douglas, Hume</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Smith, Andrew B. T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Hebert, Paul D. N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>894</mods:number>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>53</mods:start>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.894.37862</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.894.37862</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-894-53</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="160631296" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D503A22B134D50E1A82D1474FD4DE15E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D503A22B134D50E1A82D1474FD4DE15E" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="53" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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<taxonomicName LSID="D503A22B-134D-50E1-A82D-1474FD4DE15E" authority="Casey, 1890" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1890" class="Insecta" family="Phalacridae" genus="Acylomus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acylomus ergoti" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ergoti">Acylomus ergoti Casey, 1890</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 30, 31" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figures 30, 31. 30 Acylomus ergoti Casey 30 A male metatibia, ventral view 30 B aedeagus, dorsal view 30 C tegmen, dorsal view 30 D tegmen, lateral view 31 Olibrus liquidus Erichson, habitus, L. Borowiec. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (30 A-D), 1.0 mm (31)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.894.37862.figures30-31" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/362152" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.894.37862.figures30-31">Figure 30</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="53" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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United States (
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3605.1.1" author="Gimmel, ML" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" pagination="1 - 147" refId="B72" refString="Gimmel, ML, 2013. Genus-level revision of the family Phalacridae (Coleoptera: Cucujoidea). Zootaxa 3605: 1 - 147" title="Genus-level revision of the family Phalacridae (Coleoptera: Cucujoidea)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3605.1.1" volume="3605" year="2013">Gimmel 2013</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Phalacridae" genus="Tinodemus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tinodemus grouvellei" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grouvellei">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Tinodemus grouvellei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Guillebeau, 1894, synonymized under
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. ergoti" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" rank="species" species="ergoti">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">A. ergoti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3605.1.1" author="Gimmel, ML" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" pagination="1 - 147" refId="B72" refString="Gimmel, ML, 2013. Genus-level revision of the family Phalacridae (Coleoptera: Cucujoidea). Zootaxa 3605: 1 - 147" title="Genus-level revision of the family Phalacridae (Coleoptera: Cucujoidea)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3605.1.1" volume="3605" year="2013">Gimmel (2013)</bibRefCitation>
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, was described from Michigan.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="53" type="canadian records">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Canadian records.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Ontario: Brantford, 19-Sep-2016 to 30-Sep-2016 (1 ex, CBG); Breslau, 22-Apr-2013 to 03-May-2013 (1 ex, CBG); Cambridge, 07-May-2015 to 14-May-2015 (3 exx, CBG); Cambridge, 14-May-2015 to 21-May-2015 (1 ex, CBG); Cambridge, 25-May-2015 to 31-May-2015 (1 ex, CBG); Elizabethtown-Kitley, 30-Apr-2010 to 02-May-2010 (1 ex, CBG); Elizabethtown-Kitley, 09-May-2010 to 14-May-2010 (1 ex, CBG); Elizabethtown-Kitley, 14-May-2010 to 18-May-2010 (1 ex, CBG); Elizabethtown-Kitley, 30-May-2010 to 02-Jun-2010 (1 ex, CBG); Embro, 22-Apr-2013 to 03-May-2013 (1 ex, CBG); Georgian Bay Islands National Park, 06-May-2013 to 12-May-2013 (1 ex, CBG); Georgian Bay Islands National Park, 12-May-2013 to 23-May-2013 (9 exx, CBG); Georgian Bay Islands National Park, 30-Jul-2013 to 06-Aug-2013 (1 ex, CBG); Hagersville, 23-Sep-2013 to 04-Oct-2013 (1 ex, CBG); Hartington, 28-Jun-2017 (1 ex, CBG); London, 22-Apr-2013 to 03-May-2013 (1 ex, CBG); Mississauga, 21-Sep-2015 to 02-Oct-2015 (1 ex, CBG); Orangeville, 22-Sep-2014 to 03-Oct-2014 (1 ex, CBG); Peterborough, 31-May-2015 to 06-Jun-2015 (1 ex, CBG); Peterborough, 29-Jun-2015 to 02-Jul-2015 (1 ex, CBG); Point Pelee National Park, 02-May-2012 to 09-May-2012 (8 exx, CBG); Point Pelee National Park, 16-May-2012 to 23-May-2012 (10 exx, CBG); Point Pelee National Park, 27-Jun-2012 to 04-Jul-2012 (1 ex, CBG); Point Pelee National Park, 05-Sep-2012 to 12-Sep-2012 (1 ex, CBG); Rouge National Urban Park, 07-Jun-2013 (2 exx, CBG); Rouge National Urban Park, 03-Jun-2013 to 09-Jun-2013 (10 exx, CBG); Rouge National Urban Park, 17-Jun-2014 to 24-Jun-2014 (1 ex, CBG); Rouge National Urban Park, 08-Jul-2014 to 15-Jul-2014 (1 ex, CBG); Williamstown, 22-Sep-2014 to 03-Oct-2014 (2 exx, CBG). Quebec: Montreal, 24-Jul-2014 to 02-Aug-2014 (1 ex, CBG); Montreal, 19-Sep-2014 to 26-Sep-2014 (1 ex, CBG). New Brunswick: Springfield, 21-Sep-2015 to 02-Oct-2015 (1 ex, CBG).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="53" type="diagnostic information">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Diagnostic information</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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(based on the redescription of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Phalacridae" genus="Tinodemus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tinodemus grouvellei" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grouvellei">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Tinodemus grouvellei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnz.20020780204" author="Svec, Z" journalOrPublisher="Zoosystematics and Evolution" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" pagination="217 - 256" refId="B193" refString="Svec, Z, 2002. Revision of the African species of the genus Tinodemus Guillebeau (Coleoptera, Phalacridae). Results of the entomological expeditions of the Museum of Natural History, Berlin to Africa. 76th contribution. Zoosystematics and Evolution 78: 217 - 256" title="Revision of the African species of the genus Tinodemus Guillebeau (Coleoptera, Phalacridae). Results of the entomological expeditions of the Museum of Natural History, Berlin to Africa. 76 th contribution." url="https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnz.20020780204" volume="78" year="2002">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Švec">Svec</normalizedToken>
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2002
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</bibRefCitation>
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). Body length 2.0 mm. Oval, dark brown, elytral suture and base of pronotum laterally paler. Legs, antennae and mouthparts red, ventral side orange. Head and pronotum without microsculpture. Scutellum and elytra finely and densely transversely strigose. Sutural stria of elytra present in the apical 5/8. Male metatibiae short and widened apically, twice as wide at apex as proximally, medio-apical spine ca. twice as long as metatarsomere 1, curved at apex (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 30, 31" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figures 30, 31. 30 Acylomus ergoti Casey 30 A male metatibia, ventral view 30 B aedeagus, dorsal view 30 C tegmen, dorsal view 30 D tegmen, lateral view 31 Olibrus liquidus Erichson, habitus, L. Borowiec. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (30 A-D), 1.0 mm (31)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.894.37862.figures30-31" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/362152" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.894.37862.figures30-31">Fig. 30A</figureCitation>
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). Female metatibiae not modified. Male genitalia as in
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 30, 31" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figures 30, 31. 30 Acylomus ergoti Casey 30 A male metatibia, ventral view 30 B aedeagus, dorsal view 30 C tegmen, dorsal view 30 D tegmen, lateral view 31 Olibrus liquidus Erichson, habitus, L. Borowiec. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (30 A-D), 1.0 mm (31)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.894.37862.figures30-31" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/362152" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.894.37862.figures30-31">Fig. 30B, C</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="53" type="bionomic notes">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Bionomic notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">The Canadian specimens were collected in various habitats (grasslands, forests, wetlands, residential areas etc.), mainly with Malaise traps.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="53" type="comments">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Comments.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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The lack of a modern species-level revision of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Phalacridae" genus="Acylomus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acylomus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Acylomus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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prevents detailed comparison to most other Nearctic species of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Phalacridae" genus="Acylomus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acylomus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Acylomus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The only other species of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Phalacridae" genus="Acylomus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acylomus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Acylomus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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previously known from Canada,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. pugetanus" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" rank="species" species="pugetanus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">A. pugetanus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Casey, 1916, was redescribed by
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<bibRefCitation author="Steiner, WEJ" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" pagination="744 - 758" refId="B189" refString="Steiner, WEJ, Singh, BP, 1987. Redescription of an ergot beetle, Acylomuspugetanus Casey, with immature stages and biology (Coleoptera: Phalacridae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 89: 744 - 758" title="Redescription of an ergot beetle, Acylomuspugetanus Casey, with immature stages and biology (Coleoptera: Phalacridae)." volume="89" year="1987">Steiner and Singh (1987)</bibRefCitation>
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. It is darker, especially ventrally, and has different male genitalia and no apparent sexual dimorphism in metathoracic leg structure. At least one more species of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Phalacridae" genus="Acylomus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acylomus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Acylomus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(BOLD:ACM7465) occurs in Canada according to DNA barcode data and initial morphological analysis of the barcoded specimens, but we have not been able to identify it to species level.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.894.37862.figures30-31" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/362152" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" start="Figures 30, 31" startId="F16">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Figures 30, 31.</emphasis>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">30</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Phalacridae" genus="Acylomus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acylomus ergoti" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ergoti">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Acylomus ergoti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Casey
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">30A</emphasis>
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male metatibia, ventral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">30B</emphasis>
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aedeagus, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">30C</emphasis>
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tegmen, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">30D</emphasis>
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tegmen, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">31</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Phalacridae" genus="Olibrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Olibrus liquidus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="liquidus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Olibrus liquidus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Erichson, habitus, L. Borowiec. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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30
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–D">A-D</normalizedToken>
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</emphasis>
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), 1.0 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">31</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |