207 lines
24 KiB
XML
207 lines
24 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="D7F0640AB5DD243320700506EE15C0B2">Catalogue and identification key of the bee genus Epeolus Latreille, 1802 (Hymenoptera, Apidae) from the Palaearctic region</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0C612C830F882A3101BB7C7E747D75FA">Astafurova, Yulia V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="90FA6DD4DD11CE012F5CEF66F41E72DD">Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Universitetskaya Nab., 1, Saint Petersburg, 199034, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8E1ED3184743BF4E4095D51B23C48166">Proshchalykin, Maxim Yu.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3C1FDF13F4C574451FC1BF5640999B27">Federal Scientific Center of the East Asia Terrestrial Biodiversity, Far Eastern Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok- 22, 690022, Russia. & Corresponding author</mods:affiliation>
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<emphasis id="70D5EAC30426F842FF44848693F1FB06" bold="true" box="[151,656,1161,1188]" pageId="18" pageNumber="201">
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44.
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<taxonomicName id="85A14D520426F842FF10848693F1FB06" ID-CoL="6FNV6" authority="Cockerell, 1926" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1926" box="[195,656,1161,1188]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tsushimensis">
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<emphasis id="70D5EAC30426F842FF10848690A6FB01" bold="true" box="[195,455,1161,1188]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="201">Epeolus tsushimensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="26304B200426F842FE1C848693F1FB06" author="Cockerell, T. D. A." box="[463,656,1161,1187]" pageId="18" pageNumber="201" pagination="80 - 90" refId="ref21944" refString="Cockerell, T. D. A. (1926) Some bees in the collection of the California Academy of Sciences. Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 3, 80 - 90." type="journal article" year="1926">Cockerell, 1926</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="421E36D10426F842FF4484A29046FB62" blockId="18.[151,656,1161,1223]" box="[151,295,1197,1223]" pageId="18" pageNumber="201">
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(
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<figureCitation id="DA9A2A540426F842FF4C84A29197FB62" box="[159,246,1197,1223]" captionStart="FIGURES 61–70" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1850,1874]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[151,1435,181,1826]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 61–70. Epeolus Latreille, habitus, dorsal view. 61—E. tibetanus Meade-Waldo, ♀; 62—E. transitorius Eversmann, ♀; 63—E. tsushimensis Cockerell, ♀; 64, 65—E. turcicus Bogusch (64–♀, 65–♂); 66, 67—E. variegatus (Linnaeus) (66–♀, 67–♂); 68—E. vinogradovi Popov, ♀; 69, 70—E. warnckei Bogusch (69–♀, 70–♂). Figure 61 by J. Monks (image is copyright of the Trustees of The Natural History Museum, London and reproduced here with permission); figures 64, 65, 69, 70 by P. Bogusch." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233849" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11233849/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="201">Figs 63</figureCitation>
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, 87)
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</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="85A14D520426F842FF4484E39306FAA0" ID-CoL="6FNV6" authority="Cockerell, 1926: 89 - 90" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityPageNumber="89 - 90" authorityYear="1926" box="[151,615,1260,1285]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tsushimensis">
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<emphasis id="70D5EAC30426F842FF4484E3900EFAA1" box="[151,367,1260,1284]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="201">Epeolus tsushimensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="26304B200426F842FEA584E39306FAA0" author="Cockerell, T. D. A." box="[374,615,1260,1285]" pageId="18" pageNumber="201" pagination="80 - 90" refId="ref21944" refString="Cockerell, T. D. A. (1926) Some bees in the collection of the California Academy of Sciences. Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 3, 80 - 90." type="journal article" year="1926">Cockerell, 1926: 89–90</bibRefCitation>
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,
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, (
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,
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<specimenCount id="54A7FD580426F842FD2D84E29272FAA1" box="[766,787,1261,1284]" count="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="201" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="3AB676410426F842FCCD84E2923BFAA1" box="[798,858,1261,1284]" name="Japan" pageId="18" pageNumber="201">Japan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<location id="477E600A0426F842FCB784E29541FAA1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CA0887C70426F842FF4484869265F96B:477E600A0426F842FCB784E29541FAA1" box="[868,1056,1260,1284]" country="Japan" name="Tsu Shima Islands" pageId="18" pageNumber="201">Tsu Shima Islands</location>
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; CAS).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="421E36D10426F842FF448504953FFA86" blockId="18.[151,1131,1260,1315]" box="[151,1118,1291,1315]" pageId="18" pageNumber="201">
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<treatmentCitation id="C30010C00426F842FF4485049377FA86" author="Bischoff, H." box="[151,534,1291,1315]" page="15" pageId="18" pageNumber="201" year="1930">
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<taxonomicName id="85A14D520426F842FF4485049377FA86" ID-CoL="6FNSR" authority="Bischoff, 1930: 15" authorityName="Bischoff" authorityPageNumber="15" authorityYear="1930" box="[151,534,1291,1315]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonicus">
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<emphasis id="70D5EAC30426F842FF4485049033FA86" box="[151,338,1291,1315]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="201">Epeolus japonicus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="26304B200426F842FE8B85049377FA86" author="Bischoff, H." box="[344,534,1291,1315]" pageId="18" pageNumber="201" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref21633" refString="Bischoff, H. (1930) Beitrag zur Kenntnis palaarktischer Arten der Gattung Epeolus. Deutsche entomologische Zeitschrift, 1930, 1 - 15. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 193019300102" type="journal article" year="1930">Bischoff, 1930: 15</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<specimenCount id="54A7FD580426F842FDF285039355FA86" box="[545,564,1292,1315]" count="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="201" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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,
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||
<specimenCount id="54A7FD580426F842FD9285039337FA86" box="[577,598,1292,1315]" count="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="201" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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, (
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<typeStatus id="9D1A88730426F842FDBB850493A7FA86" box="[616,710,1291,1315]" pageId="18" pageNumber="201" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="54A7FD580426F842FD1C85039383FA86" box="[719,738,1292,1315]" count="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="201" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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,
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||
<collectingCountry id="3AB676410426F842FD3C8503924AFA86" box="[751,811,1292,1315]" name="Japan" pageId="18" pageNumber="201">Japan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<location id="477E600A0426F842FCE6850492F8FA86" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CA0887C70426F842FF4484869265F96B:477E600A0426F842FCE6850492F8FA86" box="[821,921,1291,1315]" country="Japan" name="Tsushima" pageId="18" pageNumber="201">Tsushima</location>
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; ZMHB),
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<emphasis id="70D5EAC30426F842FBD28504953FFA86" bold="true" box="[1025,1118,1291,1315]" pageId="18" pageNumber="201">syn. nov.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="421E36D10426F842FF448543928FFA0B" blockId="18.[151,1437,1356,1743]" pageId="18" pageNumber="201">
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<emphasis id="70D5EAC30426F842FF4485439082FAC3" bold="true" box="[151,483,1356,1382]" pageId="18" pageNumber="201">Other notable publications.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="26304B200426F842FE3E854393CCFAC3" author="Bischoff, H." box="[493,685,1356,1382]" pageId="18" pageNumber="201" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref21633" refString="Bischoff, H. (1930) Beitrag zur Kenntnis palaarktischer Arten der Gattung Epeolus. Deutsche entomologische Zeitschrift, 1930, 1 - 15. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 193019300102" type="journal article" year="1930">Bischoff 1930: 2</bibRefCitation>
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(placed in
|
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<taxonomicName id="85A14D520426F842FCE1854392C9FAC3" ID-CoL="7ZW7" authorityName="Robertson" authorityYear="1901" box="[818,936,1356,1382]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Triepeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
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<emphasis id="70D5EAC30426F842FCE1854392C9FAC3" box="[818,936,1356,1382]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="201">Triepeolus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="26304B200426F842FC11854295FDFAC3" author="Yasumatsu, K." box="[962,1180,1356,1383]" pageId="18" pageNumber="201" pagination="1 - 6" refId="ref24878" refString="Yasumatsu, K. (1933) Die Schmuckbienen (Epeolus) Japans (Hymenoptera, Melectidae). Transactions of the Kansai Entomological Society, 4, 1 - 6, 3 pls." type="journal article" year="1933">Yasumatsu 1933: 3</bibRefCitation>
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(as
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||
<taxonomicName id="85A14D520426F842FB038542943FFAC3" ID-CoL="6FNSR" authorityName="Bischoff" authorityYear="1930" box="[1232,1374,1357,1382]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70D5EAC30426F842FB038542943FFAC3" box="[1232,1374,1357,1382]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="201">E. japonicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, key, figures);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="26304B200426F842FF2D857F9369FA2F" author="Hirashima, Y." box="[254,520,1392,1419]" pageId="18" pageNumber="201" pagination="40 - 43" refId="ref22532" refString="Hirashima, Y. (1955) A new species of the genus Epeolus Latreille from Japan (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Insecta Matsumurana, 19 (1 / 2), 40 - 43." type="journal article" year="1955">Hirashima 1955: 41–42</bibRefCitation>
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(as
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<taxonomicName id="85A14D520426F842FDEB857E93A4FA2F" ID-CoL="6FNSR" authorityName="Bischoff" authorityYear="1930" box="[568,709,1393,1418]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70D5EAC30426F842FDEB857E93A4FA2F" box="[568,709,1393,1418]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="201">E. japonicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, key);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="26304B200426F842FCC6857F955FFA2E" author="Rightmyer, M. G." box="[789,1086,1392,1419]" pageId="18" pageNumber="201" pagination="251 - 262" refId="ref24193" refString="Rightmyer, M. G. (2004) Redescription of two East Asian species of the tribe Epeolini (Hymenoptera: Apidae; Nomadinae). Entomological Science, 7, 251 - 262. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1479 - 8298.2004.00071. x" type="journal article" year="2004">Rightmyer 2004: 251–256</bibRefCitation>
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(re-description, figures); Mitai in
|
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<bibRefCitation id="26304B200426F842FF60859B9366FA0B" author="Tadauchi, O. & Murao, R." box="[179,519,1428,1455]" pageId="18" pageNumber="201" refId="ref24597" refString="Tadauchi, O. & Murao, R. (2014) An Illustrated guide to Japanese bees. Bun-ichi Sogo Shuppan Co., Tokyo, 479 pp. [in Japanese]" type="book" year="2014">Tadauchi & Murao, 2014: 409</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(as
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<taxonomicName id="85A14D520426F842FDE5859A93A3FA0B" ID-CoL="6FNSR" authorityName="Bischoff" authorityYear="1930" box="[566,706,1429,1454]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonicus">
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||
<emphasis id="70D5EAC30426F842FDE5859A93A3FA0B" box="[566,706,1429,1454]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="201">E. japonicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, descriptive note, figures).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0ABB655A0426F842FF1485B790C0FA77" box="[199,417,1464,1490]" pageId="18" pageNumber="201" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="421E36D10426F842FF1485B790C0FA77" blockId="18.[151,1437,1356,1743]" box="[199,417,1464,1490]" pageId="18" pageNumber="201">
|
||
<emphasis id="70D5EAC30426F842FF1485B79045FA77" bold="true" box="[199,292,1464,1490]" pageId="18" pageNumber="201">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="8065F8330426F842FF1485B79065FA77" box="[199,260,1464,1490]" country="Afghanistan" name="Khost" pageId="18" pageNumber="201">Host</collectingRegion>
|
||
(s).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0ABB655A0426F842FF1485D39573F90F" pageId="18" pageNumber="201" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="421E36D10426F842FF1485D39573F90F" blockId="18.[151,1437,1356,1743]" pageId="18" pageNumber="201">
|
||
<emphasis id="70D5EAC30426F842FF1485D3905AFA53" bold="true" box="[199,315,1500,1526]" pageId="18" pageNumber="201">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="26304B200426F842FE9785D3936EFA53" author="Rightmyer, M. G." box="[324,527,1500,1526]" pageId="18" pageNumber="201" pagination="251 - 262" refId="ref24193" refString="Rightmyer, M. G. (2004) Redescription of two East Asian species of the tribe Epeolini (Hymenoptera: Apidae; Nomadinae). Entomological Science, 7, 251 - 262. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1479 - 8298.2004.00071. x" type="journal article" year="2004">Rightmyer (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
re-described and illustrated the
|
||
<typeStatus id="9D1A88730426F842FC5385D39283FA53" box="[896,994,1500,1526]" pageId="18" pageNumber="201" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85A14D520426F842FBD885D3959DFA53" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1926" box="[1035,1276,1500,1526]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tsushimensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="70D5EAC30426F842FBD885D3959DFA53" box="[1035,1276,1500,1526]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="201">Epeolus tsushimensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. We analyzed the original description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85A14D520426F842FE1D860E9273F9BF" authority="Bischoff, 1930" authorityName="Bischoff" authorityYear="1930" box="[462,786,1536,1562]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70D5EAC30426F842FE1D860E933FF9BF" box="[462,606,1537,1562]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="201">E. japonicus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="26304B200426F842FDB6860F9273F9BF" author="Bischoff, H." box="[613,786,1536,1562]" pageId="18" pageNumber="201" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref21633" refString="Bischoff, H. (1930) Beitrag zur Kenntnis palaarktischer Arten der Gattung Epeolus. Deutsche entomologische Zeitschrift, 1930, 1 - 15. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 193019300102" type="journal article" year="1930">Bischoff, 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, descriptive notes for this species by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="26304B200426F842FB18860F94F6F9BE" author="Hirashima, Y." box="[1227,1431,1536,1563]" pageId="18" pageNumber="201" pagination="40 - 43" refId="ref22532" refString="Hirashima, Y. (1955) A new species of the genus Epeolus Latreille from Japan (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Insecta Matsumurana, 19 (1 / 2), 40 - 43." type="journal article" year="1955">Hirashima (1955)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, illustrations published by Mitai in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="26304B200426F842FDC5862B925AF99B" author="Tadauchi, O. & Murao, R." box="[534,827,1572,1599]" pageId="18" pageNumber="201" refId="ref24597" refString="Tadauchi, O. & Murao, R. (2014) An Illustrated guide to Japanese bees. Bun-ichi Sogo Shuppan Co., Tokyo, 479 pp. [in Japanese]" type="book" year="2014">Tadauchi & Murao (2014)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and concluded that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85A14D520426F842FBCA862A95A7F99B" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1926" box="[1049,1222,1572,1598]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tsushimensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="70D5EAC30426F842FBCA862A95A7F99B" box="[1049,1222,1572,1598]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="201">E. tsushimensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is conspecific with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85A14D520426F842FF4486469040F9C7" authorityName="Bischoff" authorityYear="1930" box="[151,289,1609,1634]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonicus" status="syn. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="70D5EAC30426F842FF4486469040F9C7" box="[151,289,1609,1634]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="201">E. japonicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="70D5EAC30426F842FEFF864790F3F9C7" bold="true" box="[300,402,1608,1634]" pageId="18" pageNumber="201">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6BE657B80426F842FEFF864790F3F9C7" box="[300,402,1608,1634]" pageId="18" pageNumber="201">syn. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
This species distinguished from other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85A14D520426F842FCE6864792EEF9C7" box="[821,911,1608,1634]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70D5EAC30426F842FCE6864792EEF9C7" box="[821,911,1608,1634]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="201">Epeolus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by follow combination: the body entirely black; labrum with two close submedial teeth, apical margin straight with distinct medial tooth, female with metasomal segments 4 and 5 much narrower than basal segments (pear-shaped metasoma).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0ABB655A0426F842FF1486BB9265F96B" box="[199,772,1716,1743]" pageId="18" pageNumber="201" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="421E36D10426F842FF1486BB9265F96B" blockId="18.[151,1437,1356,1743]" box="[199,772,1716,1743]" pageId="18" pageNumber="201">
|
||
<emphasis id="70D5EAC30426F842FF1486BB9000F96B" bold="true" box="[199,353,1716,1742]" pageId="18" pageNumber="201">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3AB676410426F842FEB486BA90C6F96A" box="[359,423,1717,1743]" name="Japan" pageId="18" pageNumber="201">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Tsushima) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="26304B200426F842FDE986BB9399F96B" author="Rightmyer, M. G." box="[570,760,1716,1742]" pageId="18" pageNumber="201" pagination="251 - 262" refId="ref24193" refString="Rightmyer, M. G. (2004) Redescription of two East Asian species of the tribe Epeolini (Hymenoptera: Apidae; Nomadinae). Entomological Science, 7, 251 - 262. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1479 - 8298.2004.00071. x" type="journal article" year="2004">Rightmyer 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |