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<document id="E52959513BB9ACCB85389551AEE40517" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2020.718.1101" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4069574" ID-ZooBank="F9E9A91E-488C-4DB1-9361-E788E9AC5BC1" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1602021550335" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Huber, Bernhard A. &amp; Villarreal, Osvaldo" docDate="2020" docId="03E887ADFFF57A24FD18FDE9FE01FA98" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-718_huber_villareal.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 718" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Chibchea Huber 2000" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="38" masterDocId="FFD1FFD5FFD07A01FF8BFF8FFA5BFFBA" masterDocTitle="On Venezuelan pholcid spiders (Araneae, Pholcidae)" masterLastPageNumber="317" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="38" updateTime="1698792674692" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="6F9290B56423C54F830BA3B787170B27">On Venezuelan pholcid spiders (Araneae, Pholcidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="07836CF6FE2081B18CC0518AFBB94397" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="1512ED5DA1BA6A78CB83FB02EC81C83A">Huber, Bernhard A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D5F6206443F502CCCAC5B96D5F704E92">Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="365D91504FC157F773FA33200C36B358" type="email">b.huber@leibniz-zfmk.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="0C608C3C72BE7D16B3187AD4A100A22D">Villarreal, Osvaldo</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="925B0DEE2DEFF7F4F5F05FC5523DF36F" type="LSID">679C385E-B068-4351-9D2F-97753E534C26</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="512106A9B952B8C747145D6BFA4D57FC">Museo del Instituto de Zoología Agrícola, Universidad Central de Venezuela, Maracay, Venezuela. &amp; Museu Nacional / UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E1DE5913EC03016259700ED94E3E97FD" type="email">osvaldovillarreal@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="A3BD33D529CAEE6E029A06E1284CE0D3">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="520B7E10691F735642734CF577CB7AC5">
<mods:date id="B2A63D913850DD49B30B15F8F8F94BAF">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5D0E08CB794FE3861AE86ECC30A98877">2020-10-01</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03E887ADFFF57A24FD18FDE9FE01FA98" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4343963" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4343963" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887ADFFF57A24FD18FDE9FE01FA98" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E887ADFFF57A24FD18FDE9FE01FA98" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<subSubSection id="C35B6530FFF57A24FD18FDE9FB58FD7F" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFFF57A24FD18FDE9F9FBFD3A" blockId="37.[659,928,614,641]" box="[659,928,614,641]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<heading id="D0B681D7FFF57A24FD18FDE9F9FBFD3A" box="[659,928,614,641]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FFF57A24FD18FDE9F9FBFD3A" ID-CoL="3MWP" ID-ENA="2069041" authority="Huber, 2000" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" box="[659,928,614,641]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FFF57A24FD18FDE9F95CFD3B" bold="true" box="[659,775,614,641]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Chibchea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B4AFFF57A24FC85FDE9F9FBFD3A" author="Huber B. A." box="[782,928,614,640]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="1 - 348" refId="ref127973" refString="Huber B. A. 2000. New World pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae): a revision at generic level. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 254: 1 - 348. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2000) 254 % 3 C 0001: NWPSAP % 3 E 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2000">Huber, 2000</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFFF57A24FF36FD24FB58FD7F" blockId="37.[189,259,683,709]" box="[189,259,683,709]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<heading id="D0B681D7FFF57A24FF36FD24FB58FD7F" bold="true" box="[189,259,683,709]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FFF57A24FF36FD24FB58FD7F" bold="true" box="[189,259,683,709]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Notes</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35B6530FFF57A24FF36FD53FE01FA98" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFFF57A24FF36FD53F939FCD2" blockId="37.[189,1399,732,873]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
The largely Andean genus
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FFF57A24FD8EFD53F82EFD4C" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" box="[517,629,732,758]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FFF57A24FD8EFD53F82EFD4C" box="[517,629,732,758]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Chibchea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
now includes 21 described species, ranging from
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FFF57A24FB57FD53FF0EFD4C" box="[1244,1365,732,758]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Venezuela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="37" pageNumber="312" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Venezuela</taxonomicName>
to
<collectingCountry id="F356762BFFF57A24FF36FC8DFAA4FCA6" box="[189,255,770,796]" name="Chile" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Chile</collectingCountry>
, with a few species known from the Amazon basin (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B4AFFF57A24FCFBFC8DFE59FCA6" author="Huber B. A." box="[880,1026,770,796]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="1 - 348" refId="ref127973" refString="Huber B. A. 2000. New World pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae): a revision at generic level. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 254: 1 - 348. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2000) 254 % 3 C 0001: NWPSAP % 3 E 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2000">Huber 2000</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B4AFFF57A24FB84FC8DFF6EFCA6" author="Huber B. A. &amp; Carvalho L. S." box="[1039,1333,770,796]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="1 - 96" refId="ref128780" refString="Huber B. A. &amp; Carvalho L. S. 2019. Filling the gaps: descriptions of unnamed species included in the latest molecular phylogeny of Pholcidae (Araneae). Zootaxa 4546: 1 - 96. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4546.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Huber &amp; Carvalho 2019</bibRefCitation>
). The
<typeStatus id="54FA8819FFF57A24FF36FCA6FAABFCF9" box="[189,240,809,835]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">type</typeStatus>
species is from
<collectingCountry id="F356762BFFF57A24FE24FCA7F87DFCF8" box="[431,550,808,834]" name="Colombia" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Colombia</collectingCountry>
, and several species, in particular those from
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FFF57A24FBB6FCA7FEEDFCF8" box="[1085,1206,808,834]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Venezuela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="37" pageNumber="312" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Venezuela</taxonomicName>
and
<collectingCountry id="F356762BFFF57A24FB64FCA7FF6AFCF8" box="[1263,1329,808,834]" name="Chile" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Chile</collectingCountry>
, were originally assigned tentatively to the genus (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B4AFFF57A24FD48FCC1F90EFCD2" author="Huber B. A." box="[707,853,846,872]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="1 - 348" refId="ref127973" refString="Huber B. A. 2000. New World pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae): a revision at generic level. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 254: 1 - 348. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2000) 254 % 3 C 0001: NWPSAP % 3 E 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2000">Huber 2000</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFFF57A24FF36FC1DF8EBFBFF" blockId="37.[189,1399,914,1093]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
Preliminary molecular (CO1) data (J.J. Astrin, B.A. Huber, unpublished data) do
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FFF57A24FBE8FC1CFED3FC17" box="[1123,1160,915,941]" class="Not" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="37" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="class">not</taxonomicName>
place
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FFF57A24FB5AFC1CFB5DFC69" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thunbergae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FFF57A24FB5AFC1CFF2CFC16" box="[1233,1399,914,941]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">C. thunbergae</emphasis>
Huber
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20657D2FFF57A24FE86FC36FB3CFC69" box="[269,359,953,979]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
with the Brazilian
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FFF57A24FDCDFC36F9B9FC69" authority="Huber &amp; Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber &amp; Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[582,994,953,979]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amapa">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FFF57A24FDCDFC36F8E3FC68" box="[582,696,953,979]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">C. amapa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B4AFFF57A24FD34FC36F9B9FC69" author="Huber B. A. &amp; Carvalho L. S." box="[703,994,953,979]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="1 - 96" refId="ref128780" refString="Huber B. A. &amp; Carvalho L. S. 2019. Filling the gaps: descriptions of unnamed species included in the latest molecular phylogeny of Pholcidae (Araneae). Zootaxa 4546: 1 - 96. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4546.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Huber &amp; Carvalho, 2019</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FFF57A24FB91FC36FAA0FC43" authority="Huber &amp; Carvalho, 2019" authorityName="Huber &amp; Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="santosi">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FFF57A24FB91FC36FED5FC68" box="[1050,1166,953,979]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">C. santosi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B4AFFF57A24FB1DFC36FAA0FC43" author="Huber B. A. &amp; Carvalho L. S." pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="1 - 96" refId="ref128780" refString="Huber B. A. &amp; Carvalho L. S. 2019. Filling the gaps: descriptions of unnamed species included in the latest molecular phylogeny of Pholcidae (Araneae). Zootaxa 4546: 1 - 96. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4546.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Huber &amp; Carvalho, 2019</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, both of which are presumably true
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FFF57A24FD24FC50F944FC43" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" box="[687,799,991,1017]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FFF57A24FD24FC50F944FC43" box="[687,799,991,1017]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Chibchea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(i.e., with apophyses on the male cheliceral fangs). Thus,
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FFF57A24FE8DFB8AFBA5FBA5" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2020" box="[262,510,1029,1055]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thunbergae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FFF57A24FE8DFB8AFBF5FBA5" box="[262,430,1029,1055]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">C. thunbergae</emphasis>
Huber
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20657D2FFF57A24FD8EFB8AF83BFBA5" box="[517,608,1029,1055]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and the other three known Venezuelan representatives of
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FFF57A24FA8DFB8AFF2DFBA5" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" box="[1286,1398,1029,1055]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FFF57A24FA8DFB8AFF2DFBA5" box="[1286,1398,1029,1055]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Chibchea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may eventually end up in their own genus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFFF57A24FF36FBFFFE01FA98" blockId="37.[189,1399,1135,1314]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
We do
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FFF57A24FE9FFBFFFB62FB30" box="[276,313,1136,1162]" class="Not" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="37" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="class">not</taxonomicName>
have new data on one of the two previously described species from
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FFF57A24FBF7FBE0FEA3FB33" box="[1148,1272,1135,1161]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Venezuela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="37" pageNumber="312" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Venezuela</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FFF57A24FA8DFBE0FBF2FB15" authority="Huber, 2000" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Chibchea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="merida">
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FFF57A24FA8DFBE0FB4BFB15" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Chibchea merida</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B4AFFF57A24FE9CFB1AFBF2FB15" author="Huber B. A." box="[279,425,1173,1199]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="1 - 348" refId="ref127973" refString="Huber B. A. 2000. New World pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae): a revision at generic level. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 254: 1 - 348. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2000) 254 % 3 C 0001: NWPSAP % 3 E 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2000">Huber, 2000</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingRegion id="4985F859FFF57A24FE7BFB1AF8DEFB0A" box="[496,645,1173,1200]" country="Venezuela" name="Merida" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Mérida state</collectingRegion>
, known from three localities: “coffee forest” at Univ. Los Andes [approximately
<geoCoordinate id="EE75507CFFF57A24FEF1FB34FBB2FB6C" box="[378,489,1211,1238]" degrees="8.591" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="55" value="8.591">8.591° N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE75507CFFF57A24FE7CFB34F826FB6C" box="[503,637,1211,1238]" degrees="71.144" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="55" value="-71.144">71.144° W</geoCoordinate>
], Quebrada Eusebio [approximately
<geoCoordinate id="EE75507CFFF57A24FBB8FB34FEF9FB6C" box="[1075,1186,1211,1238]" degrees="8.684" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="55" value="8.684">8.684° N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE75507CFFF57A24FB3BFB34FF6CFB6C" box="[1200,1335,1211,1238]" degrees="71.380" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="55" value="-71.38">71.380° W</geoCoordinate>
], and Cueva del Pirata near La Azulita [
<geoCoordinate id="EE75507CFFF57A24FDC9FB6DF8E4FB46" box="[578,703,1250,1276]" degrees="8.7130" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="5" value="8.713">8.7130° N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE75507CFFF57A24FD41FB6EF901FB46" box="[714,858,1249,1276]" degrees="71.4405" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="5" value="-71.4405">71.4405° W</geoCoordinate>
] (the coordinates of the latter locality in
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B4AFFF57A24FAA6FB6EFAA3FA98" author="Huber B. A." pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="1 - 348" refId="ref127973" refString="Huber B. A. 2000. New World pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae): a revision at generic level. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 254: 1 - 348. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2000) 254 % 3 C 0001: NWPSAP % 3 E 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2000">Huber 2000</bibRefCitation>
were copied from the label but are wrong, i.e., about
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S of the cave).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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