200 lines
31 KiB
XML
200 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="53CBFB85C7C110031E0240C4CB2DC15A" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.187505" ID-GBIF-Dataset="117b46d8-6e77-4c15-918e-c32282748f14" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="187505" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461072381897" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Chen, Hui-Ming & Zhu, Ming-Sheng" docDate="2009" docId="EA0A8787A46BFFFCFF20F9184D3B5613" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02092p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2092" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Belisana yanhe Chen & Zhu, 2009, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="67" masterDocId="1633FFFFA46CFFF5FFB7FF864862510B" masterDocTitle="Four new troglophilous species of the genus Belisana Thorell, 1898 (Araneae, Pholcidae) from Guizhou Province, China" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="58" pageNumber="65" updateTime="1698585000235" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="C1FB0EACE83FE698A874B0B610677860" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="C816E460C5E50AD5CD653EFCE05793A2">
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<mods:title id="BFE93B6A66B446AA74DF27DE61550994">Four new troglophilous species of the genus Belisana Thorell, 1898 (Araneae, Pholcidae) from Guizhou Province, China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="D210497B51192340DB45AA26FC2B361D" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="AE34CEA57AC098574A3F16536F7F12C5">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5EFC745E8578938D64A3232621EC9443">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="30199F487F9FB8A3B86EBECC85D26B92">Chen, Hui-Ming</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="4015DD06D2D027CAE10D7A31EB4258C5" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="22D721D6E8CECB91C37F1A328D93F646">
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<mods:roleTerm id="ECFE1BBE53E3AC005523D0BA038B6340">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1B7EFB89F53308F8ED331E057A2B7C50">Zhu, Ming-Sheng</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="0E2F35D1B0B589E6583D608E4B7561C3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="B454C62678F67F1A2252791061F2070E">
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<mods:title id="C2E598861F3ADFBDCD8DC2D5FE1951B3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="619BC2C0237994E3170C83978F829696">
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<mods:date id="7F7E5BAB74327D93DF052C5D171F21CA">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="49FAE0211FC2C26D83121FF250C7BF57" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="877ECCB3E9663D933C9A5CB28CD0B287">2092</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="1B0DCD50FC590AA510DB70B644D278B5">58</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="7F11F54C3712E62137C4B9DC48B3020F">68</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="D7867D018909F7D21384B1BD7453E3C7">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="94680387EBAE6BB0F12B6E06976AC75D" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.187505</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1F6F08F241254E2B73DBA86D84ACF12E" type="GBIF-Dataset">117b46d8-6e77-4c15-918e-c32282748f14</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="474E077016E325E8AD5493406A7B6982" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B7EB764197D135C45BC8EC45A1D286F8" type="Zenodo-Dep">187505</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="EA0A8787A46BFFFCFF20F9184D3B5613" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6215135" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119616100" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6215135" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EA0A8787A46BFFFCFF20F9184D3B5613" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EA0A8787A46BFFFCFF20F9184D3B5613" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="7" pageNumber="65">
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<subSubSection id="2AB9651AA46BFFF2FF20F918494357D0" pageId="7" pageNumber="65" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="621C3691A46BFFF2FF20F91849D457B3" blockId="7.[151,438,1694,1755]" box="[151,438,1694,1720]" pageId="7" pageNumber="65">
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<heading id="395481FDA46BFFF2FF20F91849D457B3" bold="true" box="[151,438,1694,1720]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="65" reason="1">
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||
<emphasis id="50D7EA83A46BFFF2FF20F91849D457B3" bold="true" box="[151,438,1694,1720]" pageId="7" pageNumber="65">
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<taxonomicName id="A5A34D12A46BFFF2FF20F918493357B3" ID-CoL="68GZ4" box="[151,337,1694,1720]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Belisana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanhe" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="50D7EA83A46BFFF2FF20F918493357B3" bold="true" box="[151,337,1694,1720]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="65">Belisana yanhe</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="4BE457F8A46BFFF2FEEEF91849D457B3" box="[345,438,1694,1720]" pageId="7" pageNumber="65" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="621C3691A46BFFF2FF20F947494357D0" blockId="7.[151,438,1694,1755]" box="[151,289,1729,1755]" pageId="7" pageNumber="65">
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<figureCitation id="FA982A14A46BFFF2FF20F947494357D0" box="[151,289,1729,1755]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 38. B" captionStartId="8.[151,274,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[187,1383,185,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[183,1404,164,1906]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 38. B. yanhe sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype: 31, male habitus, dorsal view; 32, male habitus, lateral view; 33, male prosoma frontal view; 34, male left palp, prolateral view; 35, male left palp, retrolateral view; 36, male left palp trochanter and apophysis, retrolateral view; 37, female genitalia, ventral view; 38, female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bar: 31 – 32, 0.3 mm; 33 – 38, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187511/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="65">Figs. 31–38</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2AB9651AA46BFFF2FF20F8884C3D567D" pageId="7" pageNumber="65" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="621C3691A46BFFF2FF20F8884B1B5644" blockId="7.[151,1437,1803,2026]" pageId="7" pageNumber="65">
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<emphasis id="50D7EA83A46BFFF2FF20F88849765623" bold="true" box="[151,276,1806,1832]" pageId="7" pageNumber="65">
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<typeStatus id="BD188833A46BFFF2FF20F888496D5623" box="[151,271,1806,1832]" pageId="7" pageNumber="65" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Male from Zhujia Cave (28° 39΄N, 108° 18΄E, alt.
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<quantity id="A55B9B74A46BFFF2FC32F8884BB75623" box="[901,981,1806,1832]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="65" unit="m" value="440.0">440 m</quantity>
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), Siqu town,
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<taxonomicName id="A5A34D12A46BFFF2FBCFF8884CA65623" box="[1144,1220,1806,1832]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Belisana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanhe" status="sp. nov.">Yanhe</taxonomicName>
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County, Guizhou Province,
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<date id="161D1051A46BFFF2FEBAF8B349915644" box="[269,499,1845,1871]" pageId="7" pageNumber="65" value="2007-09-29">29 September 2007</date>
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, collected by H.M. Chen (HBU).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="621C3691A46BFFF2FF72F8DD4C3D567D" blockId="7.[151,1437,1803,2026]" box="[197,1119,1883,1910]" pageId="7" pageNumber="65">
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<emphasis id="50D7EA83A46BFFF2FF72F8DD4928567E" bold="true" box="[197,330,1883,1909]" pageId="7" pageNumber="65">
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<typeStatus id="BD188833A46BFFF2FF72F8DD4927567E" box="[197,325,1883,1909]" pageId="7" pageNumber="65" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Five males and eighteen female, data are same as
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<typeStatus id="BD188833A46BFFF2FC2EF8DA4B9D567D" box="[921,1023,1884,1910]" pageId="7" pageNumber="65" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(HBU).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2AB9651AA46BFFFCFF72F8044D6651D3" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="7" pageNumber="65" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="621C3691A46BFFFCFF72F8044D6651D3" blockId="7.[151,1437,1803,2026]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1436,151,680]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="7" pageNumber="65">
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<emphasis id="50D7EA83A46BFFF2FF72F80449305697" bold="true" box="[197,338,1922,1948]" pageId="7" pageNumber="65">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Relatively large, long-legged species with dosally elongated opisthosoma (
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<figureCitation id="FA982A14A46BFFF2FA9CF8044DEC5697" box="[1323,1422,1922,1948]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 38. B" captionStartId="8.[151,274,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[187,1383,185,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[183,1404,164,1906]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 38. B. yanhe sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype: 31, male habitus, dorsal view; 32, male habitus, lateral view; 33, male prosoma frontal view; 34, male left palp, prolateral view; 35, male left palp, retrolateral view; 36, male left palp trochanter and apophysis, retrolateral view; 37, female genitalia, ventral view; 38, female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bar: 31 – 32, 0.3 mm; 33 – 38, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187511/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="65">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
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); distinguished from relatives by the shapes of procursus (
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<figureCitation id="FA982A14A46BFFF2FCFBF82F4B8056C8" box="[844,994,1961,1987]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 38. B" captionStartId="8.[151,274,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[187,1383,185,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[183,1404,164,1906]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 38. B. yanhe sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype: 31, male habitus, dorsal view; 32, male habitus, lateral view; 33, male prosoma frontal view; 34, male left palp, prolateral view; 35, male left palp, retrolateral view; 36, male left palp trochanter and apophysis, retrolateral view; 37, female genitalia, ventral view; 38, female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bar: 31 – 32, 0.3 mm; 33 – 38, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187511/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="65">Figs. 34–35</figureCitation>
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), bulbal projections (
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<figureCitation id="FA982A14A46BFFF2FB52F82F4D5D56C8" box="[1253,1343,1961,1987]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 38. B" captionStartId="8.[151,274,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[187,1383,185,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[183,1404,164,1906]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 38. B. yanhe sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype: 31, male habitus, dorsal view; 32, male habitus, lateral view; 33, male prosoma frontal view; 34, male left palp, prolateral view; 35, male left palp, retrolateral view; 36, male left palp trochanter and apophysis, retrolateral view; 37, female genitalia, ventral view; 38, female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bar: 31 – 32, 0.3 mm; 33 – 38, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187511/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="65">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
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) on the male, and the female genitalia (external aspect and internal structures,
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<figureCitation id="FA982A14A46BFFF2FC4AF8564CE956E1" box="[1021,1163,2000,2026]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 38. B" captionStartId="8.[151,274,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[187,1383,185,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[183,1404,164,1906]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 38. B. yanhe sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype: 31, male habitus, dorsal view; 32, male habitus, lateral view; 33, male prosoma frontal view; 34, male left palp, prolateral view; 35, male left palp, retrolateral view; 36, male left palp trochanter and apophysis, retrolateral view; 37, female genitalia, ventral view; 38, female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bar: 31 – 32, 0.3 mm; 33 – 38, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187511/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="65">Figs. 37, 38</figureCitation>
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). The new species is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="A5A34D12A465FFFCFEB9FF1E491651BA" box="[270,372,152,177]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Belisana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xishui" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="50D7EA83A465FFFCFEB9FF1E491651BA" box="[270,372,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="67">B. xishui</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="50D7EA83A465FFFCFECBFF1149BB51BA" bold="true" box="[380,473,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="67">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="4BE457F8A465FFFCFECBFF1149BB51BA" box="[380,473,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="67" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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, but distinguished by the spatulate embolus (
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<figureCitation id="FA982A14A465FFFCFC5BFF1E4C2151B9" box="[1004,1091,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 38. B" captionStartId="8.[151,274,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[187,1383,185,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[183,1404,164,1906]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 38. B. yanhe sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype: 31, male habitus, dorsal view; 32, male habitus, lateral view; 33, male prosoma frontal view; 34, male left palp, prolateral view; 35, male left palp, retrolateral view; 36, male left palp trochanter and apophysis, retrolateral view; 37, female genitalia, ventral view; 38, female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bar: 31 – 32, 0.3 mm; 33 – 38, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187511/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="67">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
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), the procursus without spine (
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<figureCitation id="FA982A14A465FFFCFF28FF38494D51D3" box="[159,303,190,216]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 38. B" captionStartId="8.[151,274,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[187,1383,185,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[183,1404,164,1906]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 38. B. yanhe sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype: 31, male habitus, dorsal view; 32, male habitus, lateral view; 33, male prosoma frontal view; 34, male left palp, prolateral view; 35, male left palp, retrolateral view; 36, male left palp trochanter and apophysis, retrolateral view; 37, female genitalia, ventral view; 38, female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bar: 31 – 32, 0.3 mm; 33 – 38, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187511/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="67">Figs. 34–35</figureCitation>
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), palpal trochanter (
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<figureCitation id="FA982A14A465FFFCFDAEFF384A0D51D3" box="[537,623,190,216]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 38. B" captionStartId="8.[151,274,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[187,1383,185,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[183,1404,164,1906]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 38. B. yanhe sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype: 31, male habitus, dorsal view; 32, male habitus, lateral view; 33, male prosoma frontal view; 34, male left palp, prolateral view; 35, male left palp, retrolateral view; 36, male left palp trochanter and apophysis, retrolateral view; 37, female genitalia, ventral view; 38, female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bar: 31 – 32, 0.3 mm; 33 – 38, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187511/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="67">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
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) and the broad membranous flap on procursus (
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<figureCitation id="FA982A14A465FFFCFB28FF384C9551D3" box="[1183,1271,190,216]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 38. B" captionStartId="8.[151,274,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[187,1383,185,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[183,1404,164,1906]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 38. B. yanhe sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype: 31, male habitus, dorsal view; 32, male habitus, lateral view; 33, male prosoma frontal view; 34, male left palp, prolateral view; 35, male left palp, retrolateral view; 36, male left palp trochanter and apophysis, retrolateral view; 37, female genitalia, ventral view; 38, female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bar: 31 – 32, 0.3 mm; 33 – 38, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187511/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="67">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<caption id="36DC6619A464FFFDFF20F8E94B3256E4" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187511/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="66" targetBox="[187,1383,185,1902]" targetPageId="8">
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||
<paragraph id="621C3691A464FFFDFF20F8E94B3256E4" blockId="8.[151,1437,1903,2031]" pageId="8" pageNumber="66">
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<emphasis id="50D7EA83A464FFFDFF20F8E94904568C" bold="true" box="[151,358,1903,1927]" pageId="8" pageNumber="66">FIGURES 31–38.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="A5A34D12A464FFFDFED9F8F649B3568C" box="[366,465,1904,1927]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Belisana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanhe" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="50D7EA83A464FFFDFED9F8F649B3568C" box="[366,465,1904,1927]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="66">B. yanhe</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4BE457F8A464FFFDFE6EF8E94A51568C" box="[473,563,1903,1927]" pageId="8" pageNumber="66" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="50D7EA83A464FFFDFE6EF8E94A51568C" bold="true" box="[473,563,1903,1927]" pageId="8" pageNumber="66">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, male holotype and female paratype: 31, male habitus, dorsal view; 32, male habitus, lateral view; 33, male prosoma frontal view; 34, male left palp, prolateral view; 35, male left palp, retrolateral view; 36, male left palp trochanter and apophysis, retrolateral view; 37, female genitalia, ventral view; 38, female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bar: 31–32, 0.3 mm; 33–38, 0.1 mm.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
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||
<subSubSection id="2AB9651AA465FFFCFF72FF634A6C53A3" pageId="9" pageNumber="67" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="621C3691A465FFFCFF72FF634D125350" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,680]" pageId="9" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<emphasis id="50D7EA83A465FFFCFF72FF634A5C51F4" bold="true" box="[197,574,229,255]" pageId="9" pageNumber="67">
|
||
Description. Male (
|
||
<typeStatus id="BD188833A465FFFCFE0DFF634A4D51F4" box="[442,559,229,255]" pageId="9" pageNumber="67" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
):
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||
</emphasis>
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Total length 1.6 (1.65 with clypeus), carapace width 0.58. Leg I: 13.80 (3.42 + 0.23 + 3.42 + 5.36 + 1.38), tibia II: 2.14, tibia III: 1.28, tibia IV: 1.84; tibia I L/d: 44. Habitus as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="FA982A14A465FFFCFF20FEB449325047" box="[151,336,306,332]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 38. B" captionStartId="8.[151,274,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[187,1383,185,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[183,1404,164,1906]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 38. B. yanhe sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype: 31, male habitus, dorsal view; 32, male habitus, lateral view; 33, male prosoma frontal view; 34, male left palp, prolateral view; 35, male left palp, retrolateral view; 36, male left palp trochanter and apophysis, retrolateral view; 37, female genitalia, ventral view; 38, female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bar: 31 – 32, 0.3 mm; 33 – 38, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187511/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="67">Figs. 31 and 32</figureCitation>
|
||
. Carapace yellowish, with dark lateral marks down the carapace, thoracic furrow absent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FA982A14A465FFFCFADAFEB448DB5078" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 38. B" captionStartId="8.[151,274,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[187,1383,185,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[183,1404,164,1906]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 38. B. yanhe sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype: 31, male habitus, dorsal view; 32, male habitus, lateral view; 33, male prosoma frontal view; 34, male left palp, prolateral view; 35, male left palp, retrolateral view; 36, male left palp trochanter and apophysis, retrolateral view; 37, female genitalia, ventral view; 38, female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bar: 31 – 32, 0.3 mm; 33 – 38, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187511/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="67">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
|
||
), sternum yellowish, legs ochre-yellow, with darker rings on coxa, opisthosoma yellowish, with darker spots (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FA982A14A465FFFCFF52FE06491A5091" box="[229,376,384,410]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 38. B" captionStartId="8.[151,274,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[187,1383,185,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[183,1404,164,1906]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 38. B. yanhe sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype: 31, male habitus, dorsal view; 32, male habitus, lateral view; 33, male prosoma frontal view; 34, male left palp, prolateral view; 35, male left palp, retrolateral view; 36, male left palp trochanter and apophysis, retrolateral view; 37, female genitalia, ventral view; 38, female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bar: 31 – 32, 0.3 mm; 33 – 38, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187511/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="67">Figs. 31, 32</figureCitation>
|
||
), with sparse hairs. Ocular area not elevated, six eyes in two triads, distance PME-PME 0.116; diameter PME 0.065; distance PME-ALE 0.026. Clypeus unmodified. Sternum 0.41 long, 0.44 wide. Chelicerae as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="FA982A14A465FFFCFEEBFE4B49D050EC" box="[348,434,461,487]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 38. B" captionStartId="8.[151,274,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[187,1383,185,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[183,1404,164,1906]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 38. B. yanhe sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype: 31, male habitus, dorsal view; 32, male habitus, lateral view; 33, male prosoma frontal view; 34, male left palp, prolateral view; 35, male left palp, retrolateral view; 36, male left palp trochanter and apophysis, retrolateral view; 37, female genitalia, ventral view; 38, female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bar: 31 – 32, 0.3 mm; 33 – 38, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187511/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="67">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
|
||
, with pair of curved apophyses, tips unmodified, 0.43 apart. Palps as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="FA982A14A465FFFCFABDFE4B48DB5305" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 38. B" captionStartId="8.[151,274,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[187,1383,185,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[183,1404,164,1906]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 38. B. yanhe sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype: 31, male habitus, dorsal view; 32, male habitus, lateral view; 33, male prosoma frontal view; 34, male left palp, prolateral view; 35, male left palp, retrolateral view; 36, male left palp trochanter and apophysis, retrolateral view; 37, female genitalia, ventral view; 38, female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bar: 31 – 32, 0.3 mm; 33 – 38, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187511/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="67">Figs. 34 and 35</figureCitation>
|
||
; trochanter with retrolateral apophysis, femur with proximo-dorsal apophysis, procursus without spine (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FA982A14A465FFFCFF28FD9C494C533F" box="[159,302,538,564]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 38. B" captionStartId="8.[151,274,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[187,1383,185,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[183,1404,164,1906]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 38. B. yanhe sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype: 31, male habitus, dorsal view; 32, male habitus, lateral view; 33, male prosoma frontal view; 34, male left palp, prolateral view; 35, male left palp, retrolateral view; 36, male left palp trochanter and apophysis, retrolateral view; 37, female genitalia, ventral view; 38, female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bar: 31 – 32, 0.3 mm; 33 – 38, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187511/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="67">Figs. 34–35</figureCitation>
|
||
) and with ventral membranous flap (broad), bulb with hooked apophysis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FA982A14A465FFFCFB15FD9C4C9E533F" box="[1186,1276,538,564]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 38. B" captionStartId="8.[151,274,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[187,1383,185,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[183,1404,164,1906]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 38. B. yanhe sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype: 31, male habitus, dorsal view; 32, male habitus, lateral view; 33, male prosoma frontal view; 34, male left palp, prolateral view; 35, male left palp, retrolateral view; 36, male left palp trochanter and apophysis, retrolateral view; 37, female genitalia, ventral view; 38, female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bar: 31 – 32, 0.3 mm; 33 – 38, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187511/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="67">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
|
||
). Retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia I at 6.4%; legs without spines and curved hairs; tarsus I with ~24 pseudosegments.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="621C3691A465FFFCFF72FDE14A6C53A3" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,680]" pageId="9" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<emphasis id="50D7EA83A465FFFCFF72FDE149DA538A" bold="true" box="[197,440,615,641]" pageId="9" pageNumber="67">
|
||
Female (
|
||
<typeStatus id="BD188833A465FFFCFE86FDE149C9538A" box="[305,427,615,641]" pageId="9" pageNumber="67" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
In general similar to male. Epigynum simple externally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FA982A14A465FFFCFBD6FDEE4CD85389" box="[1121,1210,616,642]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 38. B" captionStartId="8.[151,274,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[187,1383,185,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[183,1404,164,1906]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 38. B. yanhe sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype: 31, male habitus, dorsal view; 32, male habitus, lateral view; 33, male prosoma frontal view; 34, male left palp, prolateral view; 35, male left palp, retrolateral view; 36, male left palp trochanter and apophysis, retrolateral view; 37, female genitalia, ventral view; 38, female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bar: 31 – 32, 0.3 mm; 33 – 38, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187511/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="67">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
|
||
), pockets
|
||
<quantity id="A55B9B74A465FFFCFA85FDEE4DFE5389" box="[1330,1436,616,642]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="9" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="0.41">0.41 mm</quantity>
|
||
apart. Dorsal view as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="FA982A14A465FFFCFE04FD084A6B53A3" box="[435,521,654,680]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 38. B" captionStartId="8.[151,274,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[187,1383,185,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[183,1404,164,1906]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 38. B. yanhe sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype: 31, male habitus, dorsal view; 32, male habitus, lateral view; 33, male prosoma frontal view; 34, male left palp, prolateral view; 35, male left palp, retrolateral view; 36, male left palp trochanter and apophysis, retrolateral view; 37, female genitalia, ventral view; 38, female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bar: 31 – 32, 0.3 mm; 33 – 38, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187511/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="67">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="36DC6619A465FFFCFF20FA714BE55704" box="[151,903,1527,1551]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187512/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="67" targetBox="[272,1315,735,1517]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="621C3691A465FFFCFF20FA714BE55704" blockId="9.[151,903,1527,1551]" box="[151,903,1527,1551]" pageId="9" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<emphasis id="50D7EA83A465FFFCFF20FA7149575704" bold="true" box="[151,309,1527,1551]" pageId="9" pageNumber="67">FIGURES 39.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A5A34D12A465FFFCFE8BFA7E49F85704" box="[316,410,1528,1551]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Belisana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanhe" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="50D7EA83A465FFFCFE8BFA7E49F85704" box="[316,410,1528,1551]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="67">B. yanhe</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="50D7EA83A465FFFCFE17FA7149975704" bold="true" box="[416,501,1527,1551]" pageId="9" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4BE457F8A465FFFCFE17FA7149975704" box="[416,501,1527,1551]" pageId="9" pageNumber="67" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, habitat, Zhujia Cave under the shaft.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2AB9651AA465FFFCFF72F9BB4D3B5613" pageId="9" pageNumber="67" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="621C3691A465FFFCFF72F9BB4C545775" blockId="9.[151,1437,1597,1816]" pageId="9" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<emphasis id="50D7EA83A465FFFCFF72F9BB490A575C" bold="true" box="[197,360,1597,1623]" pageId="9" pageNumber="67">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
The species is known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="BD188833A465FFFCFCAFF9BB4B28575C" box="[792,842,1597,1623]" pageId="9" pageNumber="67">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality in Guizhou Province,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1AB47601A465FFFCFB05F9BB4C9A575C" box="[1202,1272,1597,1623]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="67">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="FA982A14A465FFFCFABFF9BB4D02575C" box="[1288,1376,1597,1623]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1091,1115]" captionText="FIGURE 12. Distribution of Belisana in Guizhou." pageId="9" pageNumber="67">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="50D7EA83A465FFFCFF72F9E549335776" bold="true" box="[197,337,1635,1661]" pageId="9" pageNumber="67">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific name refers to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="BD188833A465FFFCFD7DF9E24A9E5775" box="[714,764,1636,1662]" pageId="9" pageNumber="67">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality. Gender feminine.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="621C3691A465FFFCFF72F90C4D3B5613" blockId="9.[151,1437,1597,1816]" pageId="9" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<emphasis id="50D7EA83A465FFFCFF72F90C49F157AF" bold="true" box="[197,403,1674,1700]" pageId="9" pageNumber="67">Natural history.</emphasis>
|
||
Troglophilous, collected from the light zone inside of a cave with a huge shaft (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FA982A14A465FFFCFA80F90C4DEC57AF" box="[1335,1422,1674,1700]" captionStart="FIGURES 39. B" captionStartId="9.[151,269,1527,1551]" captionTargetBox="[272,1315,735,1517]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[272,1315,735,1517]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 39. B. yanhe sp. nov., habitat, Zhujia Cave under the shaft." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187512/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="67">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cave is large with a great underground river. Spiders were found underside of leaves of plants (mostly pteridophytes) that grow within the shaft (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FA982A14A465FFFCFD06F95E4B7057F9" box="[689,786,1752,1778]" captionStart="FIGURES 39. B" captionStartId="9.[151,269,1527,1551]" captionTargetBox="[272,1315,735,1517]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[272,1315,735,1517]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 39. B. yanhe sp. nov., habitat, Zhujia Cave under the shaft." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187512/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="67">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
|
||
). One female carrying an eggsac with six eggs was collected. Eggsac globular, about
|
||
<quantity id="A55B9B74A465FFFCFD95F9784A1F5613" box="[546,637,1790,1816]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, eggs spherical, yellowish, about
|
||
<quantity id="A55B9B74A465FFFCFB23F9784C845613" box="[1172,1254,1790,1816]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2446" pageId="9" pageNumber="67" unit="in" value="0.49">0.49 in</quantity>
|
||
diameter.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |