258 lines
24 KiB
XML
258 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1864-8312-80-309" ID-Pensoft-UUID="11907D1B6F665D96B5FD2F9751431366" ID-ZooBank="D5C0468B99A14EF39237D9BC51A8BDA3" ModsDocID="1864-8312-80-309" checkinTime="1660711556436" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Benedetti, Alipio Rezende & Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo" docDate="2022" docId="77ECF8DB232D54A889CC709E7E0F7A37" docLanguage="en" docName="ArthropodSystPhyl 80: 309-388" docOrigin="Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 80" docPubDate="2022-08-16" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829" docTitle="Metasarcus vacafloresae Benedetti & Pinto-da-Rocha 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="F5FBCDD8-83CA-405F-9822-26FFF579641D" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" id="11907D1B6F665D96B5FD2F9751431366" lastPageNumber="309" masterDocId="11907D1B6F665D96B5FD2F9751431366" masterDocTitle="Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species" masterLastPageNumber="388" masterPageNumber="309" pageNumber="309" updateTime="1660711556436" updateUser="pensoft">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Benedetti, Alipio Rezende</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociencias, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Caixa Postal: 11.461, 05422 - 970, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil & Instituto Federal de Minas Gerais, campus Sao Joao Evangelista, Av. Primeiro de Junho, 1043, Sao Joao Evangelista, MG, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">alipiobenedetti@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3959-2205</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociencias, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Caixa Postal: 11.461, 05422 - 970, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number>2022-08-16</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>80</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>309</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>388</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1864-8312-80-309</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">D5C0468B99A14EF39237D9BC51A8BDA3</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">11907D1B6F665D96B5FD2F9751431366</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F5FBCDD8-83CA-405F-9822-26FFF579641D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/77ECF8DB232D54A889CC709E7E0F7A37" lastPageNumber="309" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="309" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="309">
|
||
3.48.
|
||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/F5FBCDD8-83CA-405F-9822-26FFF579641D" authority="Benedetti & Pinto-da-Rocha, 2022" authorityName="Benedetti & Pinto-da-Rocha" authorityYear="2022" class="Arachnida" family="Metasarcidae" genus="Metasarcus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Metasarcus vacafloresae" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="309" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vacafloresae" status="sp. nov.">Metasarcus vacafloresae</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="309">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="309" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="309">
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Habitus, dorsal of Metasarcus. A M. beni sp. nov., male; B M. bergmani sp. nov., male; C M. bolivianus Roewer, 1913, female; D M. clavifemur (Roewer, 1929), male; E M. fellinii sp. nov., male; F M. kurosawai sp. nov., male; G M. limachii sp. nov., male; H M. trispinosus sp. nov., male; I M. vacafloresae sp. nov., male; Legend bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.80.e73829.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/729879" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Figs 5I</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Male trochanter-patella / tibia IV of Metasarcus, dorsal and ventral view, respectively. A-B M. beni sp. nov.; C - D M. bergmani sp. nov.; E - F M. clavifemur (Roewer, 1929); G - H M. fellinii sp. nov.; I - J M. kurosawai sp. nov.; K - L M. limachii sp. nov.; M - N M. trispinosus sp. nov.; O-P M. vacafloresae sp. nov.; Legend bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.80.e73829.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/729884" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">, 10O, P</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Penis of Metasarcus, dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. A - C M. trispinosus sp. nov.; D - F M. vacafloresae sp. nov.; Legend bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.80.e73829.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/729894" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">, 20D-F</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Live specimens of Metasarcus. A M. limachii sp. nov., male; B female; C Metasarcus trispinosus sp. nov., male; D female; E M. vacafloresae sp. nov., male; F female." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.80.e73829.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/729900" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">, 26E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 31" captionStartId="F31" captionText="Figure 31. Distribution of Metasarcus in Bolivia. A M. beni sp. nov., M. bergmani sp. nov., M. fellinii sp. nov., M. limachii sp. nov., M. vacafloresae; B M. clavifemur, M. kurosawai sp. nov., M. trispinosus sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.80.e73829.figure31" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/729905" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">, 31</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="309" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="309">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">
|
||
MALE:
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(n=4) DSW: 4.2-4.9 (4.7); DSL: 5.1-5.4 (5.4); CL: 2.1-2.5 (2.5). FIVL: 13.0-14.2 (14.2). ChL: 2.9-4.2 (3.6).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Coloration</emphasis>
|
||
: (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Live specimens of Metasarcus. A M. limachii sp. nov., male; B female; C Metasarcus trispinosus sp. nov., male; D female; E M. vacafloresae sp. nov., male; F female." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.80.e73829.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/729900" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">26E</figureCitation>
|
||
) Orange brown. Brown spots on the carapace and on the lateral margins of DS. Free tergites I-III and anal operculum dark brown. Reddish brown legs, except for the coxae and trochanters, in a lighter shade of orange brown.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Dorsum</emphasis>
|
||
: (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Habitus, dorsal of Metasarcus. A M. beni sp. nov., male; B M. bergmani sp. nov., male; C M. bolivianus Roewer, 1913, female; D M. clavifemur (Roewer, 1929), male; E M. fellinii sp. nov., male; F M. kurosawai sp. nov., male; G M. limachii sp. nov., male; H M. trispinosus sp. nov., male; I M. vacafloresae sp. nov., male; Legend bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.80.e73829.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/729879" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">5I</figureCitation>
|
||
) Kappa-type DSS, with straight posterior margin of DS; constriction II present, coda long. Anterior margin of the carapace with median elevation, with few granules. Ocularium with very subtle median depression, almost inconspicuous. Carapace with sparse granules. DS with four areas covered by few granules, unarmed. Area I undivided. Lateral margins of DS with rows of granules in greater density than in the dorsal areas of the DS and carapace. Posterior margin of DS and free tergites I-III unarmed and with few granules.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Chelicerae</emphasis>
|
||
: (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Habitus, dorsal of Metasarcus. A M. beni sp. nov., male; B M. bergmani sp. nov., male; C M. bolivianus Roewer, 1913, female; D M. clavifemur (Roewer, 1929), male; E M. fellinii sp. nov., male; F M. kurosawai sp. nov., male; G M. limachii sp. nov., male; H M. trispinosus sp. nov., male; I M. vacafloresae sp. nov., male; Legend bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.80.e73829.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/729879" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">5I</figureCitation>
|
||
) Swollen in large males (as in the holotype), similar to females in the small males. Segment I with sparse small granules. Segment II smooth, swollen in some males, finger with one tooth. Segment III with two teeth.
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="Pedipalpus" lsidName="Pedipalpus" pageId="0" pageNumber="309" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Pedipalpus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: Sparse granules throughout the appendage, less numerous on the ventral surfaces. Coxa with a small retrobasal tubercle. Trochanter with two ventroapical setiferous tubercles, the apical one being smaller. Femur with a row of five ventral setiferous tubercles, two more basal and three median and a proapical spine. Patella smooth. Tibia: prolateral iIiIIi, retrolateral IIii. Tarsus: prolateral iiIiIii, retrolateral iIiIi.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Venter</emphasis>
|
||
: Coxa I with a median row of five setiferous tubercles, a parallel row of small tubercles and scattered granules. Coxa II covered with sparse granules; with an apical row of two-three setiferous tubercles. Coxa III with a proventral row of five tubercles and a retroventral row of eight. Coxa IV with sparse granules. Smooth genital area. Free sternites and anal operculum with few granules.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
: (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Habitus, dorsal of Metasarcus. A M. beni sp. nov., male; B M. bergmani sp. nov., male; C M. bolivianus Roewer, 1913, female; D M. clavifemur (Roewer, 1929), male; E M. fellinii sp. nov., male; F M. kurosawai sp. nov., male; G M. limachii sp. nov., male; H M. trispinosus sp. nov., male; I M. vacafloresae sp. nov., male; Legend bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.80.e73829.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/729879" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">5I</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Male trochanter-patella / tibia IV of Metasarcus, dorsal and ventral view, respectively. A-B M. beni sp. nov.; C - D M. bergmani sp. nov.; E - F M. clavifemur (Roewer, 1929); G - H M. fellinii sp. nov.; I - J M. kurosawai sp. nov.; K - L M. limachii sp. nov.; M - N M. trispinosus sp. nov.; O-P M. vacafloresae sp. nov.; Legend bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.80.e73829.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/729884" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">10O, P</figureCitation>
|
||
) Coxa I with a retrolateral apophysis. Coxa II with one prolateral and two retrolateral apophyses. Coxa III unarmed. Coxa IV with sparse small granules. Trochanters with sparse granules. Femora I-IV straight, unarmed and with granules. Tarsal formula: (
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">n</emphasis>
|
||
=4) 8, 17-18 (18), 10-11 (10), 12-13 (13).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Penis</emphasis>
|
||
: (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Penis of Metasarcus, dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. A - C M. trispinosus sp. nov.; D - F M. vacafloresae sp. nov.; Legend bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.80.e73829.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/729894" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">20D-F</figureCitation>
|
||
) VP subrectangular, long, with apex narrower than the base; convex distal margin; curved in lateral view. MS C1-C3 subdistal long and straight (or slightly curved); MS A1 sub basal long and straight (slightly shorter than MS C); MS B1 basal (near lateral sacs) long and straight (or apically curved); MS D1 short and straight, medially placed; MS E1-E2 very short, ventrally placed (MS E1 between MS C2 and MS C3; MS E2 near MS D1). Lateral sacs long and tapered; with long T3-like microsetae. Stylus with wide apex and projections. Dorsal process long and apically tapered. Promontory convex. -
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">
|
||
FEMALE:
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">n</emphasis>
|
||
=5) DSW: 4.1-4.5; DSL: 5.0-5.7; CL: 2.1-2.3. FIVL: 12.7-14.6. ChL: 2.3-2.6. (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Live specimens of Metasarcus. A M. limachii sp. nov., male; B female; C Metasarcus trispinosus sp. nov., male; D female; E M. vacafloresae sp. nov., male; F female." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.80.e73829.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/729900" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">26F</figureCitation>
|
||
) Chelicerae smaller than in males. Tarsal segmentation: (
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">n</emphasis>
|
||
=5) 7-8, 14-16, 10-11, 11-13.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/asp.80.e73829.figure29" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/729903" pageId="0" pageNumber="309" start="Figure 29" startId="F29">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="309">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Figure 29.</emphasis>
|
||
Distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Benedetti & Pinto-da-Rocha" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Metasarcidae" genus="Huancabamba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Huancabamba" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="309" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Huancabamba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">gen. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Benedetti & Pinto-da-Rocha" authorityYear="2022" family="Metasarcidae" genus="Lumieria" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lumieria" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="309" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Lumieria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">gen. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1957" class="Arachnida" family="Metasarcidae" genus="Tschaidicancha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tschaidicancha" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="309" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Tschaidicancha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in Peru.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">A</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="H." lsidName="H. kubricki" pageId="0" pageNumber="309" rank="species" species="kubricki">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">H. kubricki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">gen. et sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="L." lsidName="L. antonionii" pageId="0" pageNumber="309" rank="species" species="antonionii">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">L. antonionii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">gen. et sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Metasarcidae" genus="T." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. chaplini" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="309" rank="species" species="chaplini">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">T. chaplini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Metasarcidae" genus="T." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. scorsesei" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="309" rank="species" species="scorsesei">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">T. scorsesei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Metasarcidae" genus="T." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. weyrauchi" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="309" rank="species" species="weyrauchi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">T. weyrauchi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">B</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="L." lsidName="L. woodyalleni" pageId="0" pageNumber="309" rank="species" species="woodyalleni">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">L. woodyalleni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">gen. et sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Metasarcidae" genus="T." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. joseochoai" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="309" rank="species" species="joseochoai">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">T. joseochoai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="309" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="309">
|
||
It differs from other species of the genus by the following set of characteristics: alpha type DSS; scutal area I undivided; areas I-IV unarmed (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Habitus, dorsal of Metasarcus. A M. beni sp. nov., male; B M. bergmani sp. nov., male; C M. bolivianus Roewer, 1913, female; D M. clavifemur (Roewer, 1929), male; E M. fellinii sp. nov., male; F M. kurosawai sp. nov., male; G M. limachii sp. nov., male; H M. trispinosus sp. nov., male; I M. vacafloresae sp. nov., male; Legend bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.80.e73829.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/729879" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">5I</figureCitation>
|
||
); male femur IV unarmed (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Male trochanter-patella / tibia IV of Metasarcus, dorsal and ventral view, respectively. A-B M. beni sp. nov.; C - D M. bergmani sp. nov.; E - F M. clavifemur (Roewer, 1929); G - H M. fellinii sp. nov.; I - J M. kurosawai sp. nov.; K - L M. limachii sp. nov.; M - N M. trispinosus sp. nov.; O-P M. vacafloresae sp. nov.; Legend bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.80.e73829.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/729884" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">10O, P</figureCitation>
|
||
); body orange brown (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Live specimens of Metasarcus. A M. limachii sp. nov., male; B female; C Metasarcus trispinosus sp. nov., male; D female; E M. vacafloresae sp. nov., male; F female." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.80.e73829.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/729900" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">26E</figureCitation>
|
||
); VP subrectangular and long; dorsal process present (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Penis of Metasarcus, dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. A - C M. trispinosus sp. nov.; D - F M. vacafloresae sp. nov.; Legend bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.80.e73829.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/729894" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">20D-F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="309" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Derivatio nominis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="309">
|
||
The specific epithet of feminine gender, in the genitive form, in honor to Maria
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="René">Rene</normalizedToken>
|
||
Vacaflores, from
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Coleccíon">Coleccion</normalizedToken>
|
||
Boliviana de Fauna (CBF), who provided invaluable help with all formalities for collecting in Bolivia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="309" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="309">
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 31" captionStartId="F31" captionText="Figure 31. Distribution of Metasarcus in Bolivia. A M. beni sp. nov., M. bergmani sp. nov., M. fellinii sp. nov., M. limachii sp. nov., M. vacafloresae; B M. clavifemur, M. kurosawai sp. nov., M. trispinosus sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.80.e73829.figure31" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/729905" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">31</figureCitation>
|
||
) BOLIVIA. La Paz. Zongo.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="309" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="309">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">Type material</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2010-12-10" collectorName="R. Pinto-da-Rocha, A. Benedetti, J. Ochoa, A. Saravia" country="BOLIVIA" latitude="-16.175667" location="Zongo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-68.136635" specimenCount="♂" stateProvince="La Paz" typeStatus="Holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount>♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, '
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Bolivia">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Bolivia" name="La Paz">La Paz</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:77ECF8DB232D54A889CC709E7E0F7A37:D325D2D90708D864B563741420304C71" country="BOLIVIA" latitude="-16.175667" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-68.136635" name="Zongo" stateProvince="La Paz">Zongo</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="16" direction="south" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="32.4" value="-16.175667">16°10′32.4″S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="68" direction="west" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="11.9" value="-68.136635">68°08′11.9″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2010-12-10">10/XII/2010</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>R. Pinto-da-Rocha</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>A. Benedetti</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>J. Ochoa</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName>A. Saravia</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (CBF)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
-
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">
|
||
<typeStatus>Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">5 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="‘ditto’">'ditto'</normalizedToken>
|
||
(CBF);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="309">
|
||
<typeStatus>Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">6 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="‘ditto’">'ditto'</normalizedToken>
|
||
(MZSP 36998).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |