362 lines
30 KiB
XML
362 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.6.e30763" ID-PMC="PMC6290041" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828--30763" ID-PubMed="30568533" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1314-2828--e30763" ModsDocOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal " ModsDocTitle="Bembidionambiguum (Coleoptera: Carabidae) is established in California" checkinTime="1553125666718" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Maddison, David R., Will, Kipling, Crews, Sarah & LaBonte, James" docDate="2018" docId="77DE1417E842E51B5F0D79B13796CD0B" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 6: e30763" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 6" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.6.e30763" docTitle="Bembidion (Neja) ambiguum Dejean 1831" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="30763" masterDocId="4741FFD8FF911021FF93FFADFFFAFFBB" masterDocTitle="Bembidionambiguum (Coleoptera: Carabidae) is established in California" masterLastPageNumber="30763" masterPageNumber="30763" pageNumber="30763" updateTime="1668124889170" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Bembidionambiguum (Coleoptera: Carabidae) is established in California</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Maddison, David R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Will, Kipling</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Crews, Sarah</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>LaBonte, James</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number>6</mods:number>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.6.e30763</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.6.e30763</mods:identifier>
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<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="30763" value="37.057">37.057</geoCoordinate>
|
|
; decimalLongitude:
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<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="30763" value="-121.668">-121.668</geoCoordinate>
|
|
; coordinateUncertaintyInMeters: Gilroy, Thousand Trails; georeferencedBy: David R. Maddison; georeferenceProtocol: Found Thousand Trails campsite on Google Maps; georeferenceSources: http://maps.google.com; Identification: identifiedBy:
|
|
<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="30763">James R. LaBonte</determinerName>
|
|
; dateIdentified: 2018; Event: eventDate:
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<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="30763" value="2015-04-11">11/04/2015</collectingDate>
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|
; Record Level: institutionCode:
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<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="30763">JRLC</collectionCode>
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; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen
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</materialsCitation>
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|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-12-21" collectionCode="JRLC" collectorName="David R. Maddison" country="USA" latitude="37.367" location="San Jose, 1890 Dobbin Drive" longitude="-121.8636" pageId="0" pageNumber="30763" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="Other material">
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|
Type status:
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<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="30763">Other material</typeStatus>
|
|
. Occurrence: recordedBy:
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|
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="30763">David R. Maddison</collectorName>
|
|
; individualCount:
|
|
<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="30763">1</specimenCount>
|
|
; sex:
|
|
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="30763">male</specimenType>
|
|
; lifeStage:
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|
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="30763">adult</specimenType>
|
|
; occurrenceID: urn:catalog:JRLC:Carabidae:Bembidion.ambiguum.3; Taxon: taxonID: urn:lsid:catalogueoflife.org:taxon:1d9f293d-ac8f-11e3-805d-020044200006:col20150401; scientificName: Bembidionambiguum; class: Insecta; order: Coleoptera; family: Carabidae; genus: Bembidion; subgenus: Neja; specificEpithet: ambiguum; Location: country:
|
|
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="30763">USA</collectingCountry>
|
|
; stateProvince: California; county: Santa Clara; locality:
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:77DE1417E842E51B5F0D79B13796CD0B:22A1069AF7838BCAC8FCEF385E1166D5" country="USA" latitude="37.367" longitude="-121.8636" name="San Jose, 1890 Dobbin Drive" pageId="0" pageNumber="30763">San Jose, 1890 Dobbin Drive</location>
|
|
; decimalLatitude:
|
|
<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="30763" value="37.367">37.367</geoCoordinate>
|
|
; decimalLongitude:
|
|
<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="30763" value="-121.8636">-121.8636</geoCoordinate>
|
|
; coordinateUncertaintyInMeters: San Jose, 1890 Dobbin Drive; georeferencedBy: David R. Maddison; georeferenceProtocol: Found 1890 Dobbin Drive, Santa Clara, on Google Maps; georeferenceSources: http://maps.google.com; Identification: identifiedBy:
|
|
<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="30763">James R. LaBonte</determinerName>
|
|
; dateIdentified: 2018; Event: eventDate:
|
|
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="30763" value="2016-12-21">12/21/2016</collectingDate>
|
|
; Record Level: institutionCode:
|
|
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="30763">JRLC</collectionCode>
|
|
; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
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|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="30763" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="30763">Diagnosis</paragraph>
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|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="30763">Distinctive within the North American fauna in having the following combination of characteristics: small (3.5-4.2 mm in length), metallic coloration, with surface dull because of well-impressed, isodiametric sculpticells (Fig. 1). Pronotum slightly constricted posteriorly (Fig. 2); posterior margin slightly narrower than anterior margin. Elytron with humeral margin forming a sharp angle (Fig. 2), with lateral groove reaching to near the base of the fourth stria; two discal setae contained in small foveae. In addition, the anterior supraorbital seta is in a furrow that extends back toward the posterior supraorbital setae (Fig. 3); this furrow is separated from the central portion of the head by a carina. The internal sclerites of the male genitalia are also distinctive within the North American fauna (Fig. 4).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="30763" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="30763">Distribution</paragraph>
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|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="30763">
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|
A Mediterranean species, from Spain and Portugal east to Israel and Iraq, on various Mediterranean islands, and in northern Africa from Morocco to Algeria, Tunisia, and Libya, and the Azores (
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Matallah, Redouane" journalOrPublisher="Biodiversity Journal" pageId="0" pageNumber="30763" pagination="301 - 310" title="Diversity of ground Beetles (ColeopteraCarabidae) in the Ramsar wetland: Dayet El Ferd, Tlemcen, Algeria" volume="7" year="2016">Matallah et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Ortuno, V. M." journalOrPublisher="Argania Editio, Barcelona" pageId="0" pageNumber="30763" title="Carabidae de la Peninsula Ibe ́ rica y Baleares. Vol. I. Trechinae, Bembidiini" year="2005">
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ortuño">Ortuno</normalizedToken>
|
|
and Toribio 2005
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Marggi, W." editor="Loebl, I." journalOrPublisher="Brill, Leiden, Boston" pageId="0" pageNumber="30763" title="Catalogue of Palearctic Coleoptera" year="2017">Marggi et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
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|
). In North America, it is has been found at five localities in the San Francisco Bay, California region (Fig. 5).
|
|
</paragraph>
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|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="30763">The records from California, from the earliest to latest records, are as follows:</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="30763">USA: California, Santa Clara Co., Palo Alto, Stanford University Campus, 37.4224°N 122.18124°W. 12.xi.2012. Lindgren funnel trap, Sirex lure, collector R. Sloan. (1 female, JRLC.)</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="30763">USA: California, Santa Clara Co., Santa Clara, Forge Garden and Santa Clara University, 37.35229°N 121.93941°W. 20.v.2013. (1 male, EMEC346362/1 female EMEC346363.)</paragraph>
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|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="30763">USA: California, Santa Clara Co., Gilroy, Thousand Trails, 4.xi.2015. Lindgren funnel trap with Quercivorol, collector R. Sloan. (1 female, JRLC.)</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="30763">USA: California, Santa Clara Co., San Jose, 1890 Dobbin Drive, 21.xii.2016. Lindgren funnel trap with Manuka oil, collector C. Higgenbottom. (1 male, JRLC.)</paragraph>
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|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="30763">USA: California: Alameda Co., Oakland, 37.8120°N 122.2717°W. 23.iv.2017, 19.xi.2017, and 2.xii.2017. Collector S. Crews. (1 male, EMEC346364/1 female EMEC346365; 1 male, OSAC DRMaddison DNA Voucher DNA5191.)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="30763" type="ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="30763">Ecology</paragraph>
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|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="30763">
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|
In Oakland, California, the beetles were found in a backyard in an urban environment with non-native grasses and a mixture of native and non-native shrubs. Collections were made during the day, and the specimens were found in leaf litter around a small coffeeberry (
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Frangula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Frangula californica" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="30763" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="californica">Frangula californica</taxonomicName>
|
|
), under a birdbath on moist soil, and at the base of dandelions (
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Taraxacum officinale" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="30763" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="officinale">Taraxacum officinale</taxonomicName>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="30763" type="taxon discussion">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="30763">Taxon discussion</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="30763">
|
|
The key of
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Lindroth, C. H." journalOrPublisher="Opuscula Entomologica Supplementum" pageId="0" pageNumber="30763" pagination="201 - 408" title="The ground-beetles (Carabidae, excl. Cicindelinae) of Canada and Alaska. Part 3" volume="XXIV" year="1963">Lindroth (1963)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
to species groups of
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Bembidion" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bembidion" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="30763" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bembidion</taxonomicName>
|
|
can be modified as follows to accommodate the
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. ambiguum" pageId="0" pageNumber="30763" rank="species" species="ambiguum">B. ambiguum</taxonomicName>
|
|
species group (page 209):
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="30763">7. 8. elytral stria removed from lateral bead at least half as much as from 7. stria ................. 8</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="30763">- 8. stria closer to side-margin ................. 7a</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="30763">
|
|
7a. Anterior supraorbital seta at the front end of a deep furrow; this furrow is separated from the center of the head by a carina .................
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="ambiguum" pageId="0" pageNumber="30763" rank="species" species="ambiguum">ambiguum</taxonomicName>
|
|
group
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="30763">- Anterior supraorbital setae not in furrow, without carina mesal to this ................. 10</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="30763">
|
|
The key of
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Lindroth, C. H." journalOrPublisher="Opuscula Entomologica Supplementum" pageId="0" pageNumber="30763" pagination="201 - 408" title="The ground-beetles (Carabidae, excl. Cicindelinae) of Canada and Alaska. Part 3" volume="XXIV" year="1963">Lindroth (1963)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
to species of
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Bembidion" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bembidion" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="30763" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bembidion</taxonomicName>
|
|
can be similarly modified as follows to accommodate
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. ambiguum" pageId="0" pageNumber="30763" rank="species" species="ambiguum">B. ambiguum</taxonomicName>
|
|
(page 213):
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="30763">20. 8. elytral stria removed from lateral bead (at middle) at least half as much as from 7. stria. (All striae evident to apex) ................. 21</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="30763">- 8. stria much closer to side-margin ................. 20a</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="30763">
|
|
20a. Anterior supraorbital seta at the front end of a deep furrow. Pronotum slightly constricted at base. Metallic coloration; with strong isodiametric microsculpture over the entire dorsal surface. Elytra with discal setae in shallow foveae. 3.5-4.2 mm in length .................
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. ambiguum" pageId="0" pageNumber="30763" rank="species" species="ambiguum">B. ambiguum</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="30763">- Anterior supraorbital seta not in deep furrow. Remaining characters not as above ................. 31</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |