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<document id="1A44D99CC483FDDE41C43CB91BD465B1" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2020.1836280" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5029008" ID-ZooBank="6D472E90-DCD1-471F-8A9C-B260C2F2074D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1624563114315" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Gustafsson, Daniel R. &amp; Bush, Sarah E." docDate="2021" docId="336B879A0C47FFC8FE3BFEBDFBF2A6BE" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.54.33-34.2071-2112.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 54 (33 - 34)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2020.1836280" docStyle="DocumentStyle:485A7191CD41D6261F41521A3380DC73.9:JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="485A7191CD41D6261F41521A3380DC73" docStyleName="JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Brueelia hesperides Gustafsson &amp; Bush 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="2085" masterDocId="CF52FFE20C4BFFC7FFDAFFF1FF8BA556" masterDocTitle="Descriptions of seven new species of Brueelia Kéler 1936 (Phthiraptera: Ischnocera: Philopteridae) from North American sparrows (Aves: Passeriformes: Passerellidae), and review of host use by Brueelia vulgata" masterLastPageNumber="2112" masterPageNumber="2071" pageNumber="2082" updateTime="1698975839979" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="AA609DC6270887AA4EB9A665131E52B0" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="73F4B76788681ECDBDCC38A61FC4A75E">
<mods:title id="187673D1263FBE1E816E95160AF02A43">Descriptions of seven new species of Brueelia Kéler 1936 (Phthiraptera: Ischnocera: Philopteridae) from North American sparrows (Aves: Passeriformes: Passerellidae), and review of host use by Brueelia vulgata</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="E0D59881616B26ACF7F746FCC8F418DE" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D59C5034E71F904BE9ED09C270C8CE5E">
<mods:roleTerm id="50774E027F9FF431030867F30A492F35">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A2A65C23B2359246502442AC8281B137">Gustafsson, Daniel R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="9321C268074D11F9A7822B9502775C45" type="personal">
<mods:role id="4686AEB932BE27A36409DDD53A2AEBA2">
<mods:roleTerm id="9A0B0FFCD9A2F7D587748C94EECF4C76">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="1A06224CF8618A102A872FED4077121F">Bush, Sarah E.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="83D5415E26B27CDC1DCA7389A89C1D5D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="3230747118C1D522C0626C1DA8529F64" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="EA2A8D39C5CD33445E01C3977A16D670">
<mods:title id="3E72A1978DD5F06ED8099DBCE0715D6E">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="259A1E12912EA6F8F959116D57ECACB8">
<mods:date id="6F6FAD552E2470EA9763B4E7880E761B">2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="7CABB74341F5B7FB8E7B65AFCC60DA89" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="FB8C484D5BCACA8CBA8A26FA13AA143F">2021-02-25</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="731AC819897E8988488AABC620F4143B" type="volume">
<mods:number id="162704BFC7566B2A207BE3F26EE9BE44">54</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="AE50BE0F6503BEFBB2B4AE0E93B2E2EE" type="issue">
<mods:number id="6E8B0AB7E37C97AA26C0A1AD0879D34C">33 - 34</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="240FA735E89EFF79C52FC06EA5016E4A" unit="page">
<mods:start id="8B947CE7E69724687904BE12F520D3D4">2071</mods:start>
<mods:end id="884D75B7FE8FF95D70AB7A4CCB0F7E49">2112</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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<mods:location id="9905FF1F770561EA39A3391E16C45EE0">
<mods:url id="2F4A758ED7E65E722D3D20F217D6BDFF">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2020.1836280</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="7B960F6C5F51D6D6A82C87CF74A10CA6">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="D8D3C5460B7791E251B7A3469EAB886E" type="DOI">10.1080/00222933.2020.1836280</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="40B522D7E734A025AAD440FD317D8FC4" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="19BFE2FCA02500F1387947F8A66AC858" type="Zenodo-Dep">5029008</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3EF9B6D0AE6E90A5DFE2E50ACD02C5F0" type="ZooBank">6D472E90-DCD1-471F-8A9C-B260C2F2074D</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="336B879A0C47FFC8FE3BFEBDFBF2A6BE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5030756" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5030756" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:336B879A0C47FFC8FE3BFEBDFBF2A6BE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/336B879A0C47FFC8FE3BFEBDFBF2A6BE" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="2085" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">
<subSubSection id="F3D865070C47FFCBFE3BFEBDFCC8A431" box="[481,835,332,359]" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="BB7D368C0C47FFCBFE3BFEBDFCC8A431" blockId="12.[481,835,332,359]" box="[481,835,332,359]" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">
<heading id="E03581E00C47FFCBFE3BFEBDFCC8A431" box="[481,835,332,359]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="7CC24D0F0C47FFCBFE3BFEBDFD50A431" authority="Gustafsson &amp; Bush, 2021" authorityName="Gustafsson &amp; Bush" authorityYear="2021" box="[481,731,332,359]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Brueelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hesperides" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C47FFCBFE3BFEBDFD50A431" bold="true" box="[481,731,332,359]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">Brueelia hesperides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="928557E50C47FFCBFD39FEBDFCC8A431" box="[739,835,332,359]" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F3D865070C47FFCBFF7AFE55FCA5A71E" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="BB7D368C0C47FFCBFF7AFE55FE98A4E8" blockId="12.[160,813,420,480]" box="[160,275,420,446]" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C47FFCBFF7AFE55FE98A4E8" bold="true" box="[160,275,420,446]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">
<typeStatus id="6479882E0C47FFCBFF7AFE55FF53A4E8" box="[160,216,420,446]" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">Type</typeStatus>
host
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BB7D368C0C47FFCBFF7AFE36FCA6A4B6" blockId="12.[160,813,420,480]" box="[160,813,455,480]" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">
<taxonomicName id="7CC24D0F0C47FFCBFF7AFE36FDD4A4B6" authority="Baird 1858" authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1858" box="[160,607,455,480]" class="Aves" family="Emberizidae" genus="Pooecetes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="gramineus" subSpecies="confinis">
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C47FFCBFF7AFE36FE54A4B6" box="[160,479,455,480]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">Pooecetes gramineus confinis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="DF534B7D0C47FFCBFE3DFE36FDD4A4B6" author="Baird SF" box="[487,607,455,480]" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082" refId="ref14351" refString="Baird SF. 1858. Report of explorations and surveys to ascertain the most practical and economical route for a railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Coast. Birds. Washington: Beverly Tucker." type="book" year="1858">Baird 1858</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
– vesper sparrow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BB7D368C0C47FFCBFF7AFDFDFEBDA770" blockId="12.[160,814,524,584]" box="[160,310,524,550]" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C47FFCBFF7AFDFDFEBDA770" bold="true" box="[160,310,524,550]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">
<typeStatus id="6479882E0C47FFCBFF7AFDFDFF53A770" box="[160,216,524,550]" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">Type</typeStatus>
locality
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BB7D368C0C47FFCBFF7AFDDEFCA5A71E" blockId="12.[160,814,524,584]" box="[160,814,559,584]" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">
<materialsCitation id="0BAA3CD10C47FFCBFF7AFDDEFCA2A71E" box="[160,809,559,584]" country="United States of America" county="Tooele County" location="Little Davis Mountain" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Utah" typeStatus="holotype">
<location id="BE1D60570C47FFCBFF7AFDDEFE19A71E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:336B879A0C47FFC8FE3BFEBDFBF2A6BE:BE1D60570C47FFCBFF7AFDDEFE19A71E" box="[160,402,559,584]" country="United States of America" county="Tooele County" name="Little Davis Mountain" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082" stateProvince="Utah">Little Davis Mountain</location>
,
<collectingCounty id="521C4E000C47FFCBFE47FDDEFDCFA71E" box="[413,580,559,584]" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">Tooele County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingRegion id="7906F86E0C47FFCBFD94FDDEFD0DA71E" box="[590,646,559,584]" country="United States of America" name="Utah" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">Utah</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="C3D5761C0C47FFCBFD4AFDDEFCA2A71E" box="[656,809,559,584]" name="United States of America" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">United States</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F3D865070C47FFCBFF7AFD85FCBFA1EE" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="BB7D368C0C47FFCBFF7AFD85FE9FA7D8" blockId="12.[160,1155,628,1208]" box="[160,276,628,654]" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C47FFCBFF7AFD85FE9FA7D8" bold="true" box="[160,276,628,654]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BB7D368C0C47FFCBFF7AFD66FCBFA1EE" blockId="12.[160,1155,628,1208]" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">
<taxonomicName id="7CC24D0F0C47FFCBFF7AFD66FEE4A7E6" authority="Gustafsson &amp; Bush, 2021" authorityName="Gustafsson &amp; Bush" authorityYear="2021" box="[160,367,663,688]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Brueelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hesperides" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C47FFCBFF7AFD66FEE4A7E6" box="[160,367,663,688]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">Brueelia hesperides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="928557E50C47FFCBFEA0FD66FE5EA7E6" box="[378,469,663,688]" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is most similar to
<taxonomicName id="7CC24D0F0C47FFCBFD6FFD66FCD3A7E6" baseAuthorityName="Carriker" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[693,856,663,688]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Brueelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustifrons">
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C47FFCBFD6FFD66FCD3A7E6" box="[693,856,663,688]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">B. angustifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with which it shares the following characters: head elongated dome-shaped (
<figureCitation id="23F92A090C47FFCBFD30FD4BFCD0A785" box="[746,859,698,723]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="11.[160,225,1651,1674]" captionTargetBox="[166,1150,144,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-9@11.[163,1153,142,1619]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 4. Brueelia angustifrons (Carriker 1902) ex Chondestes grammacus strigatus Swainson 1827. (a) male head, dorsal and ventral views; (b) male genitalia, dorsal view (c) male mesosome, ventral view; (d) male paramere, dorsal view; (e) female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5029016" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5029016/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">Figures 4a</figureCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="23F92A090C47FFCBFC4FFD4BFC39A785" box="[917,946,698,723]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="14.[160,225,1636,1659]" captionTargetBox="[166,1149,144,1601]" captionTargetId="figure-9@14.[163,1153,142,1604]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figure 6. Brueelia hesperides sp. nov. ex Pooecetes gramineus confinis Baird 1858. (a) male head, dorsal and ventral views; (b) male genitalia, dorsal view (c) male mesosome, ventral view; (d) male paramere, dorsal view; (e) female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5029020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5029020/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">6a</figureCitation>
); mesosomal lobes much reduced (
<figureCitation id="23F92A090C47FFCBFE96FD2DFE30A7A3" box="[332,443,732,757]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="11.[160,225,1651,1674]" captionTargetBox="[166,1150,144,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-9@11.[163,1153,142,1619]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 4. Brueelia angustifrons (Carriker 1902) ex Chondestes grammacus strigatus Swainson 1827. (a) male head, dorsal and ventral views; (b) male genitalia, dorsal view (c) male mesosome, ventral view; (d) male paramere, dorsal view; (e) female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5029016" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5029016/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">Figures 4c</figureCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="23F92A090C47FFCBFE2AFD2DFD86A7A3" box="[496,525,732,757]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="14.[160,225,1636,1659]" captionTargetBox="[166,1149,144,1601]" captionTargetId="figure-9@14.[163,1153,142,1604]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figure 6. Brueelia hesperides sp. nov. ex Pooecetes gramineus confinis Baird 1858. (a) male head, dorsal and ventral views; (b) male genitalia, dorsal view (c) male mesosome, ventral view; (d) male paramere, dorsal view; (e) female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5029020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5029020/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">6c</figureCitation>
); gonopore flattened crescent-shaped (
<figureCitation id="23F92A090C47FFCBFC63FD2DFBACA7A3" box="[953,1063,732,757]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="11.[160,225,1651,1674]" captionTargetBox="[166,1150,144,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-9@11.[163,1153,142,1619]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 4. Brueelia angustifrons (Carriker 1902) ex Chondestes grammacus strigatus Swainson 1827. (a) male head, dorsal and ventral views; (b) male genitalia, dorsal view (c) male mesosome, ventral view; (d) male paramere, dorsal view; (e) female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5029016" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5029016/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">Figures 4c</figureCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="23F92A090C47FFCBFB87FD2DFBF2A7A3" box="[1117,1145,732,757]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="14.[160,225,1636,1659]" captionTargetBox="[166,1149,144,1601]" captionTargetId="figure-9@14.[163,1153,142,1604]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figure 6. Brueelia hesperides sp. nov. ex Pooecetes gramineus confinis Baird 1858. (a) male head, dorsal and ventral views; (b) male genitalia, dorsal view (c) male mesosome, ventral view; (d) male paramere, dorsal view; (e) female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5029020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5029020/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">6c</figureCitation>
);
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C47FFCBFF7AFD0EFF3FA64E" box="[160,180,767,792]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">ss</emphasis>
absent from male tergopleurite V (
<figureCitation id="23F92A090C47FFCBFDEDFD0EFD2CA64E" box="[567,679,767,792]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="10.[160,225,1577,1600]" captionTargetBox="[178,1148,145,1541]" captionTargetId="figure-9@10.[163,1153,142,1545]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 3. Brueelia angustifrons (Carriker 1902) ex Chondestes grammacus strigatus Swainson 1827. (a) male habitus, dorsal and ventral views; (b) female habitus, dorsal and ventral views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5029014" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5029014/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">Figures 3a</figureCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="23F92A090C47FFCBFD05FD0EFD77A64E" box="[735,764,767,792]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="13.[160,225,1560,1583]" captionTargetBox="[178,1145,146,1523]" captionTargetId="figure-9@13.[163,1153,142,1528]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 5. Brueelia hesperides sp. nov. ex Pooecetes gramineus confinis Baird 1858. (a) male habitus, dorsal and ventral views; (b) female habitus, dorsal and ventral views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5029018" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5029018/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">5a</figureCitation>
);
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C47FFCBFCD6FD0EFCBAA64E" box="[780,817,767,792]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">aps</emphasis>
present on male tergopleurite VI (
<figureCitation id="23F92A090C47FFCBFF1BFCD3FEBBA66D" box="[193,304,802,827]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="10.[160,225,1577,1600]" captionTargetBox="[178,1148,145,1541]" captionTargetId="figure-9@10.[163,1153,142,1545]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 3. Brueelia angustifrons (Carriker 1902) ex Chondestes grammacus strigatus Swainson 1827. (a) male habitus, dorsal and ventral views; (b) female habitus, dorsal and ventral views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5029014" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5029014/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">Figures 3a</figureCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="23F92A090C47FFCBFEBFFCD3FE09A66D" box="[357,386,802,827]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="13.[160,225,1560,1583]" captionTargetBox="[178,1145,146,1523]" captionTargetId="figure-9@13.[163,1153,142,1528]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 5. Brueelia hesperides sp. nov. ex Pooecetes gramineus confinis Baird 1858. (a) male habitus, dorsal and ventral views; (b) female habitus, dorsal and ventral views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5029018" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5029018/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">5a</figureCitation>
);
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C47FFCBFE4BFCD3FE22A66D" box="[401,425,802,827]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">ps</emphasis>
absent from female abdominal segment III (
<figureCitation id="23F92A090C47FFCBFC5CFCD3FC7CA66D" box="[902,1015,802,827]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="10.[160,225,1577,1600]" captionTargetBox="[178,1148,145,1541]" captionTargetId="figure-9@10.[163,1153,142,1545]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 3. Brueelia angustifrons (Carriker 1902) ex Chondestes grammacus strigatus Swainson 1827. (a) male habitus, dorsal and ventral views; (b) female habitus, dorsal and ventral views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5029014" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5029014/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">Figures 3b</figureCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="23F92A090C47FFCBFBF6FCD3FBC1A66D" box="[1068,1098,802,827]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="13.[160,225,1560,1583]" captionTargetBox="[178,1145,146,1523]" captionTargetId="figure-9@13.[163,1153,142,1528]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 5. Brueelia hesperides sp. nov. ex Pooecetes gramineus confinis Baird 1858. (a) male habitus, dorsal and ventral views; (b) female habitus, dorsal and ventral views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5029018" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5029018/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">5b</figureCitation>
). The two species can be separated by the following characters:
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C47FFCBFCCDFCB5FCBCA60B" box="[791,823,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">tps</emphasis>
present on male tergopleurite VII in
<taxonomicName id="7CC24D0F0C47FFCBFF3EFC96FEFAA6D6" authorityName="Gustafsson &amp; Bush" authorityYear="2021" box="[228,369,871,896]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Brueelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hesperides">
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C47FFCBFF3EFC96FEFAA6D6" box="[228,369,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">B. hesperides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="23F92A090C47FFCBFE58FC96FE67A6D6" box="[386,492,871,896]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="13.[160,225,1560,1583]" captionTargetBox="[178,1145,146,1523]" captionTargetId="figure-9@13.[163,1153,142,1528]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 5. Brueelia hesperides sp. nov. ex Pooecetes gramineus confinis Baird 1858. (a) male habitus, dorsal and ventral views; (b) female habitus, dorsal and ventral views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5029018" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5029018/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">Figure 5a</figureCitation>
), but absent in
<taxonomicName id="7CC24D0F0C47FFCBFD7DFC96FCC3A6D6" baseAuthorityName="Carriker" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[679,840,871,896]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Brueelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustifrons">
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C47FFCBFD7DFC96FCC3A6D6" box="[679,840,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">B. angustifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="23F92A090C47FFCBFC80FC96FC4FA6D6" box="[858,964,871,896]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="10.[160,225,1577,1600]" captionTargetBox="[178,1148,145,1541]" captionTargetId="figure-9@10.[163,1153,142,1545]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 3. Brueelia angustifrons (Carriker 1902) ex Chondestes grammacus strigatus Swainson 1827. (a) male habitus, dorsal and ventral views; (b) female habitus, dorsal and ventral views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5029014" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5029014/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">Figure 3a</figureCitation>
); gonopore with antero-lateral projections in
<taxonomicName id="7CC24D0F0C47FFCBFE39FC7BFD0EA6F5" baseAuthorityName="Carriker" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[483,645,906,931]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Brueelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustifrons">
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C47FFCBFE39FC7BFD0EA6F5" box="[483,645,906,931]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">B. angustifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="23F92A090C47FFCBFD4DFC7BFC8AA6F5" box="[663,769,906,931]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="11.[160,225,1651,1674]" captionTargetBox="[166,1150,144,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-9@11.[163,1153,142,1619]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 4. Brueelia angustifrons (Carriker 1902) ex Chondestes grammacus strigatus Swainson 1827. (a) male head, dorsal and ventral views; (b) male genitalia, dorsal view (c) male mesosome, ventral view; (d) male paramere, dorsal view; (e) female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5029016" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5029016/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">Figure 4c</figureCitation>
), but without such projections in
<taxonomicName id="7CC24D0F0C47FFCBFF7AFC5CFEA5A690" authorityName="Gustafsson &amp; Bush" authorityYear="2021" box="[160,302,941,966]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Brueelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hesperides">
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C47FFCBFF7AFC5CFEA5A690" box="[160,302,941,966]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">B. hesperides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="23F92A090C47FFCBFE9AFC5CFE21A690" box="[320,426,941,966]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="14.[160,225,1636,1659]" captionTargetBox="[166,1149,144,1601]" captionTargetId="figure-9@14.[163,1153,142,1604]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figure 6. Brueelia hesperides sp. nov. ex Pooecetes gramineus confinis Baird 1858. (a) male head, dorsal and ventral views; (b) male genitalia, dorsal view (c) male mesosome, ventral view; (d) male paramere, dorsal view; (e) female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5029020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5029020/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">Figure 6c</figureCitation>
); mesosomal lobes narrowly rounded with slight rugosity near latero-distal margins in
<taxonomicName id="7CC24D0F0C47FFCBFE71FC3EFDBCA6BE" authorityName="Gustafsson &amp; Bush" authorityYear="2021" box="[427,567,975,1000]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Brueelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hesperides">
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C47FFCBFE71FC3EFDBCA6BE" box="[427,567,975,1000]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">B. hesperides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="23F92A090C47FFCBFD92FC3EFD24A6BE" box="[584,687,975,1000]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="14.[160,225,1636,1659]" captionTargetBox="[166,1149,144,1601]" captionTargetId="figure-9@14.[163,1153,142,1604]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figure 6. Brueelia hesperides sp. nov. ex Pooecetes gramineus confinis Baird 1858. (a) male head, dorsal and ventral views; (b) male genitalia, dorsal view (c) male mesosome, ventral view; (d) male paramere, dorsal view; (e) female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5029020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5029020/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">Figure 6c</figureCitation>
), but widely angular and without rugose area in
<taxonomicName id="7CC24D0F0C47FFCBFF2AFC03FE05A15D" baseAuthorityName="Carriker" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[240,398,1010,1035]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Brueelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustifrons">
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C47FFCBFF2AFC03FE05A15D" box="[240,398,1010,1035]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">B. angustifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="23F92A090C47FFCBFE46FC03FD8AA15D" box="[412,513,1010,1035]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="11.[160,225,1651,1674]" captionTargetBox="[166,1150,144,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-9@11.[163,1153,142,1619]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 4. Brueelia angustifrons (Carriker 1902) ex Chondestes grammacus strigatus Swainson 1827. (a) male head, dorsal and ventral views; (b) male genitalia, dorsal view (c) male mesosome, ventral view; (d) male paramere, dorsal view; (e) female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5029016" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5029016/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">Figure 4c</figureCitation>
); parameres elongated in
<taxonomicName id="7CC24D0F0C47FFCBFCC5FC03FC23A15D" authorityName="Gustafsson &amp; Bush" authorityYear="2021" box="[799,936,1010,1035]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Brueelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hesperides">
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C47FFCBFCC5FC03FC23A15D" box="[799,936,1010,1035]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">B. hesperides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="23F92A090C47FFCBFC6FFC03FB96A15D" box="[949,1053,1010,1035]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="14.[160,225,1636,1659]" captionTargetBox="[166,1149,144,1601]" captionTargetId="figure-9@14.[163,1153,142,1604]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figure 6. Brueelia hesperides sp. nov. ex Pooecetes gramineus confinis Baird 1858. (a) male head, dorsal and ventral views; (b) male genitalia, dorsal view (c) male mesosome, ventral view; (d) male paramere, dorsal view; (e) female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5029020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5029020/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">Figure 6d</figureCitation>
), but not in
<taxonomicName id="7CC24D0F0C47FFCBFF66FBE4FED0A178" baseAuthorityName="Carriker" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[188,347,1045,1070]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Brueelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustifrons">
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C47FFCBFF66FBE4FED0A178" box="[188,347,1045,1070]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">B. angustifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="23F92A090C47FFCBFEB1FBE4FE5EA178" box="[363,469,1045,1070]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="11.[160,225,1651,1674]" captionTargetBox="[166,1150,144,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-9@11.[163,1153,142,1619]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 4. Brueelia angustifrons (Carriker 1902) ex Chondestes grammacus strigatus Swainson 1827. (a) male head, dorsal and ventral views; (b) male genitalia, dorsal view (c) male mesosome, ventral view; (d) male paramere, dorsal view; (e) female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5029016" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5029016/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">Figure 4d</figureCitation>
);
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C47FFCBFE33FBE4FD8AA178" box="[489,513,1045,1070]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">ps</emphasis>
present on male abdominal segment III in
<taxonomicName id="7CC24D0F0C47FFCBFC3EFBE4FB08A178" baseAuthorityName="Carriker" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[996,1155,1045,1070]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Brueelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustifrons">
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C47FFCBFC3EFBE4FB08A178" box="[996,1155,1045,1070]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">B. angustifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="23F92A090C47FFCBFF7DFBC6FE9AA106" box="[167,273,1079,1104]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="10.[160,225,1577,1600]" captionTargetBox="[178,1148,145,1541]" captionTargetId="figure-9@10.[163,1153,142,1545]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 3. Brueelia angustifrons (Carriker 1902) ex Chondestes grammacus strigatus Swainson 1827. (a) male habitus, dorsal and ventral views; (b) female habitus, dorsal and ventral views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5029014" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5029014/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">Figure 3a</figureCitation>
), but absent in
<taxonomicName id="7CC24D0F0C47FFCBFE11FBC6FDD3A106" authorityName="Gustafsson &amp; Bush" authorityYear="2021" box="[459,600,1079,1104]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Brueelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hesperides">
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C47FFCBFE11FBC6FDD3A106" box="[459,600,1079,1104]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">B. hesperides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="23F92A090C47FFCBFDB3FBC6FD59A106" box="[617,722,1079,1104]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="13.[160,225,1560,1583]" captionTargetBox="[178,1145,146,1523]" captionTargetId="figure-9@13.[163,1153,142,1528]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 5. Brueelia hesperides sp. nov. ex Pooecetes gramineus confinis Baird 1858. (a) male habitus, dorsal and ventral views; (b) female habitus, dorsal and ventral views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5029018" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5029018/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">Figure 5a</figureCitation>
). There is virtually no overlap in total length in males of these two species, but females are of similar size. Female vulval chaetotaxy overlaps between species, but females can be separated by head shape (
<figureCitation id="23F92A090C47FFCBFF7DFB6EFE90A1EE" box="[167,283,1183,1208]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="10.[160,225,1577,1600]" captionTargetBox="[178,1148,145,1541]" captionTargetId="figure-9@10.[163,1153,142,1545]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 3. Brueelia angustifrons (Carriker 1902) ex Chondestes grammacus strigatus Swainson 1827. (a) male habitus, dorsal and ventral views; (b) female habitus, dorsal and ventral views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5029014" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5029014/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">Figures 3b</figureCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="23F92A090C47FFCBFE89FB6EFEFBA1EE" box="[339,368,1183,1208]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="13.[160,225,1560,1583]" captionTargetBox="[178,1145,146,1523]" captionTargetId="figure-9@13.[163,1153,142,1528]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 5. Brueelia hesperides sp. nov. ex Pooecetes gramineus confinis Baird 1858. (a) male habitus, dorsal and ventral views; (b) female habitus, dorsal and ventral views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5029018" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5029018/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">5b</figureCitation>
) and pigmentation patterns (see below).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F3D865070C47FFC8FF7AFB15FD63A711" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="2085" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082" type="description">
<paragraph id="BB7D368C0C47FFCBFF7AFB15FEADA1A8" blockId="12.[160,1156,1252,1555]" box="[160,294,1252,1278]" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C47FFCBFF7AFB15FEADA1A8" bold="true" box="[160,294,1252,1278]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">Description</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BB7D368C0C47FFCBFF7AFAF7FCCBA345" blockId="12.[160,1156,1252,1555]" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C47FFCBFF7AFAF7FEACA076" bold="true" box="[160,295,1286,1312]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">Both sexes.</emphasis>
Head elongated dome-shaped (
<figureCitation id="23F92A090C47FFCBFD7FFAF6FC9BA076" box="[677,784,1287,1312]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="14.[160,225,1636,1659]" captionTargetBox="[166,1149,144,1601]" captionTargetId="figure-9@14.[163,1153,142,1604]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figure 6. Brueelia hesperides sp. nov. ex Pooecetes gramineus confinis Baird 1858. (a) male head, dorsal and ventral views; (b) male genitalia, dorsal view (c) male mesosome, ventral view; (d) male paramere, dorsal view; (e) female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5029020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5029020/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">Figure 6a</figureCitation>
), lateral margins of preantennal area convex, frons rounded to slightly flattened. Marginal carina slender, much displaced and widened at osculum. Ventral anterior plate large, elongate, rounded. Head chaetotaxy as in
<figureCitation id="23F92A090C47FFCBFF06FA9EFECEA0DE" box="[220,325,1391,1416]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="14.[160,225,1636,1659]" captionTargetBox="[166,1149,144,1601]" captionTargetId="figure-9@14.[163,1153,142,1604]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figure 6. Brueelia hesperides sp. nov. ex Pooecetes gramineus confinis Baird 1858. (a) male head, dorsal and ventral views; (b) male genitalia, dorsal view (c) male mesosome, ventral view; (d) male paramere, dorsal view; (e) female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5029020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5029020/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">Figure 6a</figureCitation>
. Preantennal nodi slender, not bulging. Pre-ocular nodi large, post-ocular nodi moderate. Marginal temporal carina with very irregular median margin. Gular plate broadly lanceolate. Thoracic and abdominal segments as in
<figureCitation id="23F92A090C47FFCBFC98FA44FC42A098" box="[834,969,1461,1486]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="13.[160,225,1560,1583]" captionTargetBox="[178,1145,146,1523]" captionTargetId="figure-9@13.[163,1153,142,1528]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 5. Brueelia hesperides sp. nov. ex Pooecetes gramineus confinis Baird 1858. (a) male habitus, dorsal and ventral views; (b) female habitus, dorsal and ventral views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5029018" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5029018/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">Figure 5a–b</figureCitation>
. Base pigmentation pale brown, with head carinae, margins of antennal socket, proepimera, metepisterna, and lateral margins of tergopleurites medium brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BB7D368C0C47FFC8FF7AF9CFFD94A464" blockId="12.[160,1156,1598,1728]" lastBlockId="15.[160,1156,142,306]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="2085" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C47FFCBFF7AF9CFFF6AA30E" bold="true" box="[160,225,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">Male.</emphasis>
Thoracic and abdominal chaetotaxy as in
<figureCitation id="23F92A090C47FFCBFD67F9CEFCA8A30E" box="[701,803,1599,1624]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="13.[160,225,1560,1583]" captionTargetBox="[178,1145,146,1523]" captionTargetId="figure-9@13.[163,1153,142,1528]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 5. Brueelia hesperides sp. nov. ex Pooecetes gramineus confinis Baird 1858. (a) male habitus, dorsal and ventral views; (b) female habitus, dorsal and ventral views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5029018" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5029018/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">Figure 5a</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C47FFCBFCF5F9CEFCC8A30E" box="[815,835,1599,1624]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">ss</emphasis>
absent from tergopleurite V;
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C47FFCBFF7AF993FF4BA32D" box="[160,192,1634,1659]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">tps</emphasis>
present on tergopleurite VII;
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C47FFCBFDFAF993FDCDA32D" box="[544,582,1634,1659]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">aps</emphasis>
present on tergopleurites VI–VII;
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C47FFCBFC09F993FC60A32D" box="[979,1003,1634,1659]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">ps</emphasis>
absent from abdominal segment III. Basal apodeme narrowing proximally (
<figureCitation id="23F92A090C47FFCBFC8DF974FC4AA3C8" box="[855,961,1669,1694]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="14.[160,225,1636,1659]" captionTargetBox="[166,1149,144,1601]" captionTargetId="figure-9@14.[163,1153,142,1604]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figure 6. Brueelia hesperides sp. nov. ex Pooecetes gramineus confinis Baird 1858. (a) male head, dorsal and ventral views; (b) male genitalia, dorsal view (c) male mesosome, ventral view; (d) male paramere, dorsal view; (e) female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5029020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5029020/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">Figure 6b</figureCitation>
). Proximal mesosome broad, roughly trapezoidal (
<figureCitation id="23F92A090C47FFCBFDF1F956FD1CA396" box="[555,663,1703,1728]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="14.[160,225,1636,1659]" captionTargetBox="[166,1149,144,1601]" captionTargetId="figure-9@14.[163,1153,142,1604]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figure 6. Brueelia hesperides sp. nov. ex Pooecetes gramineus confinis Baird 1858. (a) male head, dorsal and ventral views; (b) male genitalia, dorsal view (c) male mesosome, ventral view; (d) male paramere, dorsal view; (e) female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5029020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5029020/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="2082">Figure 6c</figureCitation>
). Mesosomal lobes slender, rounded, with narrow lateral thickenings and restricted rugose area near postero-lateral margins; 2
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C44FFC8FB90FF7FFB0FA5F1" box="[1098,1156,142,167]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085">pmes</emphasis>
sensilla on each side lateral to gonopore. Gonopore flattened crescent-shaped. penile arms long, reaching to distal margin of mesosome. Parameres broad, elongated,
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C44FFC8FBC4FF25FBEDA5BB" box="[1054,1126,212,237]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085">pst1–2</emphasis>
as in
<figureCitation id="23F92A090C44FFC8FF61FF07FEA8A459" box="[187,291,246,271]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="14.[160,225,1636,1659]" captionTargetBox="[166,1149,144,1601]" captionTargetId="figure-9@14.[163,1153,142,1604]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figure 6. Brueelia hesperides sp. nov. ex Pooecetes gramineus confinis Baird 1858. (a) male head, dorsal and ventral views; (b) male genitalia, dorsal view (c) male mesosome, ventral view; (d) male paramere, dorsal view; (e) female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5029020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5029020/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085">Figure 6d</figureCitation>
. Measurements (n = 2): TL = 1.26–1.37; HL = 0.35–0.36; HW = 0.25; PRW = 0.16; PTW = 0.24–0.25; AW = 0.31–0.33.
</paragraph>
<caption id="EFBD66040C46FFCAFF7AF9E9FCDDA31A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5029018" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5029018" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5029018/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="2083" startId="13.[160,225,1560,1583]" targetBox="[178,1145,146,1523]" targetPageId="13">
<paragraph id="BB7D368C0C46FFCAFF7AF9E9FCDDA31A" blockId="13.[160,1157,1560,1612]" pageId="13" pageNumber="2083">
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C46FFCAFF7AF9E9FF77A379" bold="true" box="[160,252,1560,1583]" pageId="13" pageNumber="2083">Figure 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="7CC24D0F0C46FFCAFEDFF9E9FE36A379" authority="Gustafsson &amp; Bush, 2021" authorityName="Gustafsson &amp; Bush" authorityYear="2021" box="[261,445,1560,1583]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Brueelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="2083" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hesperides" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C46FFCAFEDFF9E9FE36A379" box="[261,445,1560,1583]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="2083">Brueelia hesperides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="928557E50C46FFCAFE1CF9E9FD9DA379" box="[454,534,1560,1583]" pageId="13" pageNumber="2083" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
ex
<taxonomicName id="7CC24D0F0C46FFCAFDE6F9E9FC47A379" authority="Baird 1858" authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1858" box="[572,972,1560,1583]" class="Aves" family="Emberizidae" genus="Pooecetes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="2083" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="gramineus" subSpecies="confinis">
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C46FFCAFDE6F9E9FCD2A379" box="[572,857,1560,1583]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="2083">Pooecetes gramineus confinis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="DF534B7D0C46FFCAFCBBF9E9FC47A379" author="Baird SF" box="[865,972,1560,1583]" pageId="13" pageNumber="2083" refId="ref14351" refString="Baird SF. 1858. Report of explorations and surveys to ascertain the most practical and economical route for a railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Coast. Birds. Washington: Beverly Tucker." type="book" year="1858">Baird 1858</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. (a) male habitus, dorsal and ventral views; (b) female habitus, dorsal and ventral views.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="EFBD66040C45FFC9FF7AF995FCE6A3E3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5029020" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5029020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5029020/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="2084" startId="14.[160,225,1636,1659]" targetBox="[166,1149,144,1601]" targetPageId="14">
<paragraph id="BB7D368C0C45FFC9FF7AF995FCE6A3E3" blockId="14.[160,1157,1636,1717]" pageId="14" pageNumber="2084">
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C45FFC9FF7AF995FF72A32D" bold="true" box="[160,249,1636,1659]" pageId="14" pageNumber="2084">Figure 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="7CC24D0F0C45FFC9FF25F995FE3FA32D" authority="Gustafsson &amp; Bush, 2021" authorityName="Gustafsson &amp; Bush" authorityYear="2021" box="[255,436,1636,1659]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Brueelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="2084" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hesperides" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C45FFC9FF25F995FE3FA32D" box="[255,436,1636,1659]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="2084">Brueelia hesperides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="928557E50C45FFC9FE60F995FD8CA32D" box="[442,519,1636,1659]" pageId="14" pageNumber="2084" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
ex
<taxonomicName id="7CC24D0F0C45FFC9FDF2F995FC27A32D" authority="Baird 1858" authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1858" box="[552,940,1636,1659]" class="Aves" family="Emberizidae" genus="Pooecetes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="2084" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="gramineus" subSpecies="confinis">
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C45FFC9FDF2F995FCB5A32D" box="[552,830,1636,1659]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="2084">Pooecetes gramineus confinis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="DF534B7D0C45FFC9FC9EF995FC27A32D" author="Baird SF" box="[836,940,1636,1659]" pageId="14" pageNumber="2084" refId="ref14351" refString="Baird SF. 1858. Report of explorations and surveys to ascertain the most practical and economical route for a railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Coast. Birds. Washington: Beverly Tucker." type="book" year="1858">Baird 1858</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. (a) male head, dorsal and ventral views; (b) male genitalia, dorsal view (c) male mesosome, ventral view; (d) male paramere, dorsal view; (e) female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="BB7D368C0C44FFC8FF7AFEACFD63A711" blockId="15.[160,1156,349,583]" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085">
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C44FFC8FF7AFEACFF76A421" bold="true" box="[160,253,349,375]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085">Female.</emphasis>
Thoracic and abdominal chaetotaxy as in
<figureCitation id="23F92A090C44FFC8FD39FEAFFCC5A421" box="[739,846,350,375]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="13.[160,225,1560,1583]" captionTargetBox="[178,1145,146,1523]" captionTargetId="figure-9@13.[163,1153,142,1528]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 5. Brueelia hesperides sp. nov. ex Pooecetes gramineus confinis Baird 1858. (a) male habitus, dorsal and ventral views; (b) female habitus, dorsal and ventral views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5029018" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5029018/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085">Figure 5b</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C44FFC8FC81FEAFFCF8A421" box="[859,883,350,375]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085">ps</emphasis>
absent from abdominal segment III. Lateral margins of proximal subgenital plate more or less parallel (
<figureCitation id="23F92A090C44FFC8FBD7FE70FBFDA4CC" box="[1037,1142,385,410]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="14.[160,225,1636,1659]" captionTargetBox="[166,1149,144,1601]" captionTargetId="figure-9@14.[163,1153,142,1604]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figure 6. Brueelia hesperides sp. nov. ex Pooecetes gramineus confinis Baird 1858. (a) male head, dorsal and ventral views; (b) male genitalia, dorsal view (c) male mesosome, ventral view; (d) male paramere, dorsal view; (e) female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5029020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5029020/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085">Figure 6e</figureCitation>
), with intermediate connection to cross-piece. Vulval margin convergent to rounded median point (
<figureCitation id="23F92A090C44FFC8FE91FE37FE33A489" box="[331,440,454,479]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="14.[160,225,1636,1659]" captionTargetBox="[166,1149,144,1601]" captionTargetId="figure-9@14.[163,1153,142,1604]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figure 6. Brueelia hesperides sp. nov. ex Pooecetes gramineus confinis Baird 1858. (a) male head, dorsal and ventral views; (b) male genitalia, dorsal view (c) male mesosome, ventral view; (d) male paramere, dorsal view; (e) female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5029020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5029020/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085">Figure 6e</figureCitation>
), with 3–4 short, slender
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C44FFC8FD3BFE37FC86A489" box="[737,781,454,479]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085">vms</emphasis>
and 3–4 short, thorn-like
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C44FFC8FBE6FE37FBD7A489" box="[1084,1116,454,479]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085">vss</emphasis>
on each side; 4–6 short, slender
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C44FFC8FE32FE18FD87A754" box="[488,524,489,514]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085">vos</emphasis>
on each side of subgenital plate; distal 1
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C44FFC8FC3EFE18FB83A754" box="[996,1032,489,514]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085">vos</emphasis>
median to
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C44FFC8FF7AFDFDFF4BA773" box="[160,192,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085">vss</emphasis>
. Measurements (n = 8): TL = 1.42–1.73; HL = 0.34–0.39; HW = 0.25–0.28; PRW = 0.15–0.18; PTW = 0.24–0.28; AW = 0.33–0.39.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F3D865070C44FFC8FF7AFD82FD07A7A3" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="BB7D368C0C44FFC8FF7AFD82FE96A7DB" blockId="15.[160,1155,627,757]" box="[160,285,627,653]" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085">
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C44FFC8FF7AFD82FE96A7DB" bold="true" box="[160,285,627,653]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085">Etymology</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BB7D368C0C44FFC8FF7AFD67FD07A7A3" blockId="15.[160,1155,627,757]" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085">
The specific name is derived from the ‘
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C44FFC8FDB4FD67FD5AA7F9" box="[622,721,662,687]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085">Esperídes</emphasis>
’, the nymphs of the sunset in Greek mythology, and daughters of Hesperos, the Evening Star. This is a reference to the English name of the
<typeStatus id="6479882E0C44FFC8FEEBFD2DFEE8A7A3" box="[305,355,732,757]" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085">type</typeStatus>
host, the Vesper Sparrow.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F3D865070C44FFC8FF7AFCD1FBF2A6BE" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="BB7D368C0C44FFC8FF7AFCD1FEF4A66C" blockId="15.[160,1156,800,1000]" box="[160,383,800,826]" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085">
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C44FFC8FF7AFCD1FEF4A66C" bold="true" box="[160,383,800,826]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085">Material examined</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BB7D368C0C44FFC8FF7AFCB5FBF2A6BE" blockId="15.[160,1156,800,1000]" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085">
<emphasis id="89B6EA9E0C44FFC8FF7AFCB5FE74A60B" box="[160,511,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085">
Ex
<taxonomicName id="7CC24D0F0C44FFC8FF1AFCB5FE74A60B" authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1858" box="[192,511,836,861]" class="Aves" family="Emberizidae" genus="Pooecetes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="gramineus" subSpecies="confinis">Pooecetes gramineus confinis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="0BAA3CD10C44FFC8FDD6FCB5FCB9A6D6" collectingDate="1964-05-18" collectionCode="NHML" collectorName="E. &amp; E. Branch" country="United States of America" county="Tooele County" location="Little Davis Mountain" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Utah" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="6479882E0C44FFC8FDD6FCB5FDF8A60B" box="[524,627,836,861]" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="ADC4FD050C44FFC8FDA0FCB5FD05A60D" box="[634,654,836,859]" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
,
<location id="BE1D60570C44FFC8FD41FCB5FC06A60B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:336B879A0C47FFC8FE3BFEBDFBF2A6BE:BE1D60570C44FFC8FD41FCB5FC06A60B" box="[667,909,836,861]" country="United States of America" county="Tooele County" name="Little Davis Mountain" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085" stateProvince="Utah">Little Davis Mountain</location>
,
<collectingCounty id="521C4E000C44FFC8FC4DFCB5FBB5A60B" box="[919,1086,836,861]" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085">Tooele County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingRegion id="7906F86E0C44FFC8FB92FCB5FB0BA60B" box="[1096,1152,836,861]" country="United States of America" name="Utah" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085">Utah</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="C3D5761C0C44FFC8FF7AFC96FEB0A6D6" box="[160,315,871,896]" name="United States of America" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085">United States</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="CF7C104C0C44FFC8FE92FC96FE54A6D6" box="[328,479,871,896]" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085" value="1964-05-18">
<collectingDate id="DF38E9A40C44FFC8FE92FC96FE54A6D6" box="[328,479,871,896]" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085" value="1964-05-18">18 May 1964</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="1637535A0C44FFC8FE31FC96FD05A6D6" box="[491,654,871,896]" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085">E. &amp; E. Branch</collectorName>
, 5217 (
<collectionCode id="DDD3AE490C44FFC8FD3BFC96FCA7A6D6" box="[737,812,871,896]" country="Libya" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/49nc-28y0" name="Natural History Museum, Tripoli" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085">NHML</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="0BAA3CD10C44FFC8FCE5FC96FE2EA693" collectingDate="1953-04-15" collectionCode="NHML" collectorName="Sewerline" country="United States of America" county="Tooele County" location="Dugway valley" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="6" stateProvince="Utah" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="6479882E0C44FFC8FCE5FC96FC24A6D6" box="[831,943,871,896]" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
<specimenCount id="ADC4FD050C44FFC8FC61FC96FC56A628" box="[955,989,871,896]" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
, same data as holotype (
<collectionCode id="DDD3AE490C44FFC8FEC8FC78FED6A6F4" box="[274,349,905,930]" country="Libya" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/49nc-28y0" name="Natural History Museum, Tripoli" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085">NHML</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="ADC4FD050C44FFC8FEB4FC78FE1BA6F7" box="[366,400,905,930]" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="1637535A0C44FFC8FE44FC78FD85A6F4" box="[414,526,905,930]" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085">Sewerline</collectorName>
, vicinity of
<location id="BE1D60570C44FFC8FD55FC78FCBCA6F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:336B879A0C47FFC8FE3BFEBDFBF2A6BE:BE1D60570C44FFC8FD55FC78FCBCA6F4" box="[655,823,905,930]" country="United States of America" county="Tooele County" name="Dugway valley" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085" stateProvince="Utah">Dugway valley</location>
,
<collectingCounty id="521C4E000C44FFC8FC98FC78FC62A6F4" box="[834,1001,905,930]" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085">Tooele County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingRegion id="7906F86E0C44FFC8FC2EFC78FBA7A6F4" box="[1012,1068,905,930]" country="United States of America" name="Utah" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085">Utah</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="C3D5761C0C44FFC8FBE2FC78FF6DA693" name="United States of America" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085">United States</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="CF7C104C0C44FFC8FF34FC5DFE09A693" box="[238,386,940,965]" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085" value="1953-04-15">
<collectingDate id="DF38E9A40C44FFC8FF34FC5DFE09A693" box="[238,386,940,965]" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085" value="1953-04-15">15 April 1953</collectingDate>
</date>
, W
</materialsCitation>
.G.
<materialsCitation id="0BAA3CD10C44FFC8FE19FC5DFBE1A693" box="[451,1130,940,965]" collectingDate="1953-04-15" collectionCode="NHML" collectorName="Denzer" country="United States of America" county="Tooele County" location="Dugway valley" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Utah" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectorName id="1637535A0C44FFC8FE19FC5DFD9EA693" box="[451,533,940,965]" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085">Denzer</collectorName>
, 265-B-173 (PIPeR);
<specimenCount id="ADC4FD050C44FFC8FD36FC5DFC85A695" box="[748,782,940,965]" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
, same locality,
<date id="CF7C104C0C44FFC8FC6EFC5DFBC3A693" box="[948,1096,940,965]" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085" value="1953-04-15">
<collectingDate id="DF38E9A40C44FFC8FC6EFC5DFBC3A693" box="[948,1096,940,965]" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085" value="1953-04-15">15 April 1953</collectingDate>
</date>
, W
</materialsCitation>
.G.
<materialsCitation id="0BAA3CD10C44FFC8FF7AFC3EFC21A6BE" box="[160,938,975,1000]" collectingDate="1935-12-25" collectionCode="NHML" collectorName="Denzer" country="United States of America" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Utah" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectorName id="1637535A0C44FFC8FF7AFC3EFF79A6BE" box="[160,242,975,1000]" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085">Denzer</collectorName>
, 193-B-174 (
<collectionCode id="DDD3AE490C44FFC8FEA1FC3EFE4DA6BE" box="[379,454,975,1000]" country="Libya" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/49nc-28y0" name="Natural History Museum, Tripoli" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085">NHML</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="ADC4FD050C44FFC8FE0CFC3EFE73A6B0" box="[470,504,975,1000]" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="ADC4FD050C44FFC8FDDFFC3EFDADA6B0" box="[517,550,975,1000]" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, no locality,
<date id="CF7C104C0C44FFC8FD6FFC3EFC07A6BE" box="[693,908,975,1000]" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085" value="1935-12-25">
<collectingDate id="DF38E9A40C44FFC8FD6FFC3EFC07A6BE" box="[693,908,975,1000]" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085" value="1935-12-25">25 December 1935</collectingDate>
</date>
, ‘E
</materialsCitation>
.W.S.’, 509 (
<collectionCode id="DDD3AE490C44FFC8FBFCFC3EFBE5A6BE" box="[1062,1134,975,1000]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3avb-bd3e" name="University of Minnesota Insect Collection" pageId="15" pageNumber="2085" type="University or college">UMSP</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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