treatments-xml/data/1A/CD/4C/1ACD4C4591735B1A8167E560BC1E4C8D.xml
2024-06-21 12:30:36 +02:00

241 lines
17 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.925.48457" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c8e3fc01-24e7-4b79-932a-c6d95d3cb328" ID-PMC="PMC7197264" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-925-89" ID-Pensoft-UUID="DE4C948FB7C05D0593D49C14B1E66F14" ID-PubMed="32390742" ID-ZooBank="A9721DD6C55140029539AD7EB03734E0" ModsDocID="1313-2970-925-89" checkinTime="1586365626646" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Quicke, Donald L. J., Shaw, Scott R., Inayatullah, Mian &amp; Butcher, Buntika A." docDate="2020" docId="1ACD4C4591735B1A8167E560BC1E4C8D" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 925: 89-140" docOrigin="ZooKeys 925" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.925.48457" docTitle="Vipio boliviensis Quicke &amp; Shaw &amp; Inayatullah &amp; Butcher 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="30868A9A-2247-4249-B01A-78FC9612222D" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="DE4C948FB7C05D0593D49C14B1E66F14" lastPageNumber="89" masterDocId="DE4C948FB7C05D0593D49C14B1E66F14" masterDocTitle="The genus Vipio Latreille (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) in the Neotropical Region" masterLastPageNumber="140" masterPageNumber="89" pageNumber="89" updateTime="1668168704157" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>The genus Vipio Latreille (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) in the Neotropical Region</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Quicke, Donald L. J.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Integrative Ecology Laboratory, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Phayathai Road, Pathumwan, BKK 10330, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Shaw, Scott R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Ecosystem Science and Management, University of Wyoming, Laramie, Wyoming 82071 - 3354, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Inayatullah, Mian</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Faculty of Crop Protection Sciences, NWFP Agricultural University, Peshawer, Pakistan</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Butcher, Buntika A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Integrative Ecology Laboratory, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Phayathai Road, Pathumwan, BKK 10330, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0541-0709</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">buntika.a@chula.ac.th</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>925</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>89</mods:start>
<mods:end>140</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.925.48457</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.925.48457</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-925-89</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">A9721DD6C55140029539AD7EB03734E0</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">DE4C948FB7C05D0593D49C14B1E66F14</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="163540015" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:30868A9A-2247-4249-B01A-78FC9612222D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1ACD4C4591735B1A8167E560BC1E4C8D" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<taxonomicName LSID="1ACD4C45-9173-5B1A-8167-E560BC1E4C8D" authority="Quicke &amp; Shaw &amp; Inayatullah &amp; Butcher, 2020" authorityName="Quicke &amp; Shaw &amp; Inayatullah &amp; Butcher" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Vipio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Vipio boliviensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boliviensis" status="sp. nov.">Vipio boliviensis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="89">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Montaged light micrographs of Vipio boliviensis sp. nov. A Holotype, habitus lateral view B head, front view C head, oblique view D head, dorsal view E propodeum F wings G claw." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.925.48457.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/398067" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Figures 3</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Montaged light micrographs of Vipio boliviensis sp. nov. A Metasomal tergites I and II B metasomal tergites II-IV C apex of metasoma, lateroventral view D holotype specimen labels." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.925.48457.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/398068" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">, 4</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
Holotype ♀,
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Bolivia</emphasis>
: Comarapa, 18 m., 14.xii.1984 (L. Pena) (EMUS). Paratype:
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Argentina</emphasis>
: 1 ♀, Pronunciamiento Entre Rios, xii.1965 (CNCI); 1 ♀, E. Rios, xii.1972, Feliciano Fritz col. (EMUS).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
Can be distinguished from other Neotropical
<taxonomicName authorityName="Latrielle" authorityYear="1804" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Vipio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Vipio" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Vipio</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species by the combination of a hypopygium ending at apex of metasoma and a long ovipositor (ovipositor length/body length 1.17). Additionally, it has claws without basal lobe, ovipositor longer than fore wing.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Female.</emphasis>
Length of body 5.4 mm; of fore wing 5.6 mm; of ovipositor (part exserted beyond apex of abdomen) 6.4 mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Head.</emphasis>
Antenna robust, with 37-41 flagellomeres; terminal flagellomere blunt and distinctly laterally compressed; median flagellomeres as long as wide, more distal flagellomeres becoming thicker; first flagellomere 1.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than second, 3.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide; second flagellomere 2.2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide; head transverse; HL 0.78
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
HH; clypeus rugulose; clypeal guard setae typical; face slightly punctate; remainder of head smooth and shiny; HW/HH 0.96; FH/FW 0.5; EH/HH 0.73; EH/FW 1.0; ITD 2.25
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
TOD; MS 0.25
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
EH; LMC slightly less than 0.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
HH; third segment of maxillary palpus 5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Mesosoma.</emphasis>
Length of mesosoma 1.43
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
height. Pronotum carinate antero-laterally. Notauli smooth. Propodeum rugulose medially, with a blunt and short median longitudinal carina not reaching posterior end, and with a pair of short, longitudinal, anteriorly diverging submedial carinae not reaching middle of propodeum; remainder of mesosoma laterally smooth and shiny.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Wings.</emphasis>
Fore wing: length of fore wing 1.03
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
body length; PL/LRC 0.75; PW/PL 0.19; length of vein 1M 0.71
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
length of (RS+M)a; length of vein 3RSb 0.82
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
combined length of r-rs and 3RSa; vein 3RSa reaching wing margin 0.55
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
distance between apex of pterostigma and wing tip. Hind wing: with a glabrous area distal to cu-a; apex of C+SC+R with one basal hamule
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Legs.</emphasis>
Claw without pointed basal lobe.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Metasoma.</emphasis>
First metasomal tergite 1.20
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide, raised median area of T I oval, rugose, with a median longitudinal carina posteriorly, surrounding area with short, transverse carinae, dorso-lateral carina present; T II 1.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
wider than long medially, longitudinally striate, basal areas rugulose, oblique furrow strongly impressed; T III 1.45
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
wider than long medially, anteriorly with longitudinal striations running postero-laterally, and with transverse striations posteriorly; T IV entirely with transverse striation but not reaching lateral margin which is smooth and shiny; T V-VII smooth and shiny; hypopygium short, ending at apex of metasoma; ovipositor sheath with sparse setae; ovipositor 1.17
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
body length.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Colour.</emphasis>
Yellowish red except head, antenna, palpi, prosternum, T IV posteriorly, and T V-VII, metasomal laterotergites and ovipositor sheath black. Wings smoky.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Male.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
This species appears to be closely related to
<taxonomicName lsidName="V. paraguayensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rank="species" species="paraguayensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">V. paraguayensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Szépligeti">Szepligeti</normalizedToken>
, because of the presence of a median longitudinal carina on propodeum and similar sculpture of T1 and T2.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Quicke &amp; Shaw &amp; Inayatullah &amp; Butcher" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Vipio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Vipio boliviensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boliviensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Vipio boliviensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished by the carinate pronotum (smooth and shiny in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Szepligeti" authorityYear="1906" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Vipio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="paraguayensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paraguayensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">paraguayensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), absence of pointed basal lobe on the claw (present in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Szepligeti" authorityYear="1906" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Vipio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="paraguayensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paraguayensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">paraguayensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), transverse striations on T III and T IV (longitudinal in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Szepligeti" authorityYear="1906" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Vipio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="paraguayensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paraguayensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">paraguayensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and short hypopygium (long in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Szepligeti" authorityYear="1906" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Vipio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="paraguayensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paraguayensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">paraguayensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
Named after the country of Bolivia, where the holotype was collected. We have retained this name despite the recent discovery of a specimen from Argentina because of its use in
<normalizedToken originalValue="Inayatullahs">Inayatullah's</normalizedToken>
MS thesis (1992).
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.925.48457.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/398067" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Figure 3.</emphasis>
Montaged light micrographs of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Quicke &amp; Shaw &amp; Inayatullah &amp; Butcher" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Vipio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Vipio boliviensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boliviensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Vipio boliviensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">A</emphasis>
Holotype, habitus lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">B</emphasis>
head, front view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">C</emphasis>
head, oblique view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">D</emphasis>
head, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">E</emphasis>
propodeum
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">F</emphasis>
wings
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">G</emphasis>
claw.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.925.48457.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/398068" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Figure 4.</emphasis>
Montaged light micrographs of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Quicke &amp; Shaw &amp; Inayatullah &amp; Butcher" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Vipio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Vipio boliviensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boliviensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Vipio boliviensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">A</emphasis>
Metasomal tergites I and II
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">B</emphasis>
metasomal tergites II-IV
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">C</emphasis>
apex of metasoma, lateroventral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">D</emphasis>
holotype specimen labels.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>