122 lines
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122 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/italianbotanist.15.103217" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2531-4033-15-137" ID-Pensoft-UUID="A0ED26AE219752299C11A734C6D0F79E" ModsDocID="2531-4033-15-137" checkinTime="1686864349411" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Marletta, Giuliana & Lombardo, Andrea" docDate="2023" docId="9D89D4EAB7725BB9A57E426CDFFFFA30" docLanguage="en" docName="ItalBot 15: 137-163" docOrigin="Italian Botanist 15" docPubDate="2023-06-15" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/italianbotanist.15.103217" docTitle="Cystoseira compressa Gerloff & Nizamuddin 1975" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="A0ED26AE219752299C11A734C6D0F79E" lastPageNumber="137" masterDocId="A0ED26AE219752299C11A734C6D0F79E" masterDocTitle="The Fucales (Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae) of the Island of Pantelleria (Sicily Channel, Mediterranean Sea): a new contribution" masterLastPageNumber="163" masterPageNumber="137" pageNumber="137" updateTime="1686864349411" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3617C9AD9DF04EF1A49803DA0E05F357">
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<mods:title id="7B86DF86CD6B916EC920669919D974C2">The Fucales (Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae) of the Island of Pantelleria (Sicily Channel, Mediterranean Sea): a new contribution</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="C6E4758649EBEBD7A88079EC6C130064" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="66E8069C7C1DBF6DE78035809D68F880">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="92395A4560844A6602EF79811A1DB626">Marletta, Giuliana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1428FFD7D2507FDA9346A1C212DA2BD1">Department of Life and Environmental Sciences, Polytechnic University of Marche, Via Brecce Bianche 60131 Ancona, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5759D2D5485041B10CD6461F3D26CBDC" type="email">g.marletta@univpm.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="4A1DA364976CB587DA55124C794090B4">Lombardo, Andrea</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D0A56057045E673E924E287DC04F65F5">Department of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Catania, 95124 Catania, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="22BB790C487A1DAF285FA836441DBB98">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="505A2A4CAF5599CD2E62C6A6F493D728">Italian Botanist</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="84473A57EE4AEF0B80C79690FA3D63E9">
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<mods:date id="615FC8257A9D680348B501FF66F039FE">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1C99342A984B3D02ECC3CC5052131FEC">2023-06-15</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="AAD3E55EAD73BA75F61F35737EB7F56B">15</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="1F5253E3554F72E7A02CA85995F63877">137</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="C3599960D9156279847D418492F2F149">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/italianbotanist.15.103217</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="D0182D0E82119FEA404250CF38860FA0">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="182533BE889DD651E0317190FD97BD02" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/italianbotanist.15.103217</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8DCCC730E9DF666C16394EE5DC9E049B" type="Pensoft-Pub">2531-4033-15-137</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="9D89D4EAB7725BB9A57E426CDFFFFA30" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9D89D4EAB7725BB9A57E426CDFFFFA30" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9D89D4EAB7725BB9A57E426CDFFFFA30" lastPageNumber="137" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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<subSubSection id="4CCE2318F6BE1E7B7AAF4B4663E08CCD" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7B43D81AC7D5945BAEEA79A9BBA6E319" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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<taxonomicName id="BE475F172184B7622119CE24554D3523" LSID="9D89D4EA-B772-5BB9-A57E-426CDFFFFA30" authority="(Esper) Gerloff & Nizamuddin" authorityName="Gerloff & Nizamuddin" authorityYear="1975" baseAuthorityName="Esper" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Fucaceae" genus="Cystoseira" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Chromista" lsidName="Cystoseira compressa" order="Fucales" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="compressa">Cystoseira compressa (Esper) Gerloff & Nizamuddin</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0C96E334437024E4F0AAD8CC98E7B48C" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="description">
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<paragraph id="71895E95DB57546FFA148B3CC773AA67" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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<figureCitation id="3C97A0D301647CA23ED4A239BFCFECAE" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Cystoseira compressa A habit B detail of flattened branches with distichous-alternate disposal." figureDoi="10.3897/italianbotanist.15.103217.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/864656" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Fig. 2A, B</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="69CC2DA52FE47AFD601D29BBD9A2020D" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="D2B61CA757EC43830E2ABBE8C038A9A0" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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<taxonomicName id="FDAECD034FE295C6861813CF4F0DE22B" authorityName="Esper" authorityYear="1799" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Fucaceae" genus="Fucus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Chromista" lsidName="Fucus compressus" order="Fucales" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="compressus">Fucus compressus</taxonomicName>
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Esper, 1799. Basionym.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FAD5D1176019AF2D955621284063BA16" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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<taxonomicName id="EAEAEE0C34DE3DF32898A05711E59F80" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Fucaceae" genus="Cystoseira" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Chromista" lsidName="Cystoseira filicina" order="Fucales" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="filicina">Cystoseira filicina</taxonomicName>
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Bory,
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<taxonomicName id="F018B62272A63CDF34D02E5467DFAED5" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Fucaceae" form="fimbriata" genus="Cystoseira" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Chromista" lsidName="Cystoseira abrotanifolia subsp. f." order="Fucales" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="form" species="abrotanifolia" subSpecies="f.">Cystoseira abrotanifolia f. fimbriata</taxonomicName>
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Sauvageau,
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<taxonomicName id="C8723E4A95E3D6A1AC18144D3785D129" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Fucaceae" genus="Fucus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Chromista" lsidName="Fucus fimbriatus" order="Fucales" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="fimbriatus">Fucus fimbriatus</taxonomicName>
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Desfontaines, 1799,
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<taxonomicName id="D6DDA456DB325C4CA91353532F6DFE94" authorityName="Bory" authorityYear="1832" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Fucaceae" genus="Cystoseira" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Chromista" lsidName="Cystoseira fimbriata" order="Fucales" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="fimbriata">Cystoseira fimbriata</taxonomicName>
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Bory, 1832. Synonyms.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F29B42B5443BEEB7AF9D82AD6AD0D507" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="morphology of specimens from pantelleria">
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<paragraph id="9FBF2A0E86C78C9CA01D85390B979CD1" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Morphology of specimens from Pantelleria.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7E3FD992EAB5B58862A66388398E89AF" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">This species is caespitose, attached to the substrate by a small discoid holdfast, from which several axes, both flattened and cylindrical, are issued, all devoid of spiniform appendages. The apices are tiny, smooth and not sharply protruding. Primary branches are generally flattened at the base, whereas they tend to be cylindrical at the apical parts. They are arranged distichously and alternating. Higher order branches can be flattened or cylindrical. In very sheltered environments this species shows numerous large isolate or grouped aerocysts. During the monitoring activities, this species was found fertile. Tiny lanceolate-fusiform receptacles are occurred in the terminal parts of branches. They were simple or branched and were located at the top of an aerocyst, to which they were connected by a small pedicel.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5B9C3C4E2E3144B04F708A5B1F75C68E" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="habitat">
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<paragraph id="7F853ABE60EEF72E3D9ED3F7ADE2C68A" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Habitat.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5F6C0490376E8F56B91FDB834B089841" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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<taxonomicName id="94FF63AA92DAE3549EDCFAB9F3B2D277" family="Fucaceae" kingdom="Chromista" lsidName="C. compressa" order="Fucales" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="compressa">
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<emphasis id="9B9E0DD045FDFF9925A2EE672AA2EA41" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">C. compressa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was found in all the inspected sites of the Island of Pantelleria, both during scuba dives and snorkelling activities. It was observed in the upper and middle infralittoral (from 0 to 6 m depth).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DFBE405201DFC57A0FA1D4E03942AFC6" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="A3BA1C04A96C3CDB2923C4302BB67381" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A17C0BC2C249AE0D01190548B809CBBB" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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This species is distributed in both the Atlantic Ocean (Nord-West Atlantic, Bermuda Islands and Nord-East Atlantic, from the Azores to Cape Verde) and Mediterranean Sea (
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<bibRefCitation id="E562C2D90828087DCD5C2AF2E2679603" author="Blanfune, A" journalOrPublisher="Sargassaceae, Fucales, Phaeophyceae. Presses Universitaries de Provence" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" refId="B4" refString="Blanfune, A, Verlaque, M, Boudouresque, CF, Rozis, E, Thibaut, T, 2022. Les forets marines de France et de Mediterranee. Guide de determination des especes-ingenieurs. Sargassaceae, Fucales, Phaeophyceae. Presses Universitaries de Provence" title="Les forets marines de France et de Mediterranee. Guide de determination des especes-ingenieurs." year="2022">
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<normalizedToken id="583D372B42417D23970A6F20A447CD81" originalValue="Blanfuné">Blanfune</normalizedToken>
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et al. 2022
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</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="40511FBB98939366337A28BCDE44755B" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="remarks">
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<paragraph id="53E4CE4A2AFC2082CD6B58488B3DFF3B" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AF3B2693ECC5EE0421D1941747B279A2" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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This species is quite common along the coasts of the island, where it is usually vicariant of
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<taxonomicName id="10F7A700D48210C5CC865467ED9D3FEF" lsidName="E. amentacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="amentacea">
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<emphasis id="7E356CDE275932CABA86CF335D47B8C3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">E. amentacea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="017144B506C10183ADFB2CE17303FB3A" doi="10.3897/italianbotanist.15.103217.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/864656" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
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<paragraph id="35CD8B3BE15AB271FAA81E638D149407" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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<emphasis id="29411583FF04A16A58EE4FBB6058792E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Figure 2.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="871CD388F96418FAADD0DDD5A51A6D16" authorityName="Gerloff & Nizamuddin" authorityYear="1975" baseAuthorityName="Esper" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Fucaceae" genus="Cystoseira" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Chromista" lsidName="Cystoseira compressa" order="Fucales" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="compressa">
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<emphasis id="D33386D7C133F8C6798C19BC8BCC487B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Cystoseira compressa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="4D9B2F96D9D5B200599DA684041A7A27" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">A</emphasis>
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habit
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<emphasis id="BD74FB01E26CE354D499108C0EAB57C0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">B</emphasis>
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detail of flattened branches with distichous-alternate disposal.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |