170 lines
18 KiB
XML
170 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="F790450082615524D2ED6D666D4222B4" ID-DOI="10.1653/024.101.0223" ID-ISSN="1938-5102" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11493650" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1717617859594" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Douglas, Hume B. & Mathison, Blaine A." docDate="2018" docId="03FF87A9FFCB9A1228A0F8CF29A5200A" docLanguage="en" docName="FlaEntomol.101.2.311-314.pdf" docOrigin="Florida Entomologist 101 (1)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1653/024.101.0223" docStyle="DocumentStyle:346C96015B58A755969FE3F1D69090E5.2:FlaEntomol.2015-.scientific_note" docStyleId="346C96015B58A755969FE3F1D69090E5" docStyleName="FlaEntomol.2015-.scientific_note" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Cardiophorus robustus LECONTE 1853" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="313" masterDocId="FFC6FFD1FFC89A112830FF832A172316" masterDocTitle="Cardiophorus carinatus (Coleoptera: Elateridae), an unusual new species from the Lake Wales Ridge (Florida, USA) and rediscovery of Cardiophorus robustus LeConte, 1853" masterLastPageNumber="314" masterPageNumber="311" pageNumber="313" updateTime="1717793830937" updateUser="carolina">
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<mods:mods id="6A3031474C2363D8303263C7BBF5D8C2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="8C3718012B4E5DA97B3D69C6297A1D6A">
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<mods:title id="6679E5BEC94E58654B7A2A96517ED1BF">Cardiophorus carinatus (Coleoptera: Elateridae), an unusual new species from the Lake Wales Ridge (Florida, USA) and rediscovery of Cardiophorus robustus LeConte, 1853</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="9ADC5D3516647718F8CA11755DAFAE58" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="6CAA25ACE4B5FAFB5FB233EB32D4BC15">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D315FE2A84B27EBA71D315275F2769C9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="FEF3CABDDBEA4823425BC9EA7A9899EF">Douglas, Hume B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="13F6D753B8A64C9AC950CE9A470677D5">Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids and Nematodes, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, 960 Carling Ave., Ottawa, Ontario, K 1 A 0 C 6, CANADA; E-mail: hume. douglas @ canada. ca (H. B. D.)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D500D9E155E3FCD44BEDB36CE3979FFC" type="email">hume.douglas@canada.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="AA39F3EE1C892CB6336D9CACD3B02B9F" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AD98CB0D3D4A37E9287FAED28FAD32A5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="AB02BA23D5C91AC4A81319CEF080AD2B">Mathison, Blaine A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B2670EBF56A6059F3B6EE0F7CB2F6507">150 E. First Ave., Unit 104, Salt Lake City, Utah, 84103, USA; E-mail: bmathison 1972 @ gmail. com (B. A. M.)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="477AC7B000D70BD47C170D50A6DC20FC" type="email">bmathison1972@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="4455DE656D996F4C988D88BE35217FD3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="DF676D1F362E5EA631EB552220D05261">
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<mods:title id="966B5A64CF41AF68CE3F790598066081">Florida Entomologist</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="5C296D6B419DDFA5DE15A188C52B27A4">
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<mods:date id="BD3D75B1D9F2D2A6D3F892531EEEC88D">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="040CD2DB31B9EF42EE4DDD21028C7488" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="FB59FA0DDEB2ADD2516C465272139A70">2018-06-30</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="C301BAFCEEBEC002013AE7C57C211451" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="AA64F27577C3AB0C1C7299ED347EE555">101</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="2B408E541C666D3D1700852211E29BFE" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="EF13853EE7BF4FC534101FB7DAC538C7">1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="4046AA8C4B5A562F2BD84756081B8DB3" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="67A715355C1CD513BC229698AA416777">311</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="3E0A26BCA3F699CADE1991F069907523">314</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:location id="A9121D57FF6DB5457EFFC9563158CF90">
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<mods:url id="D16382DD075E6C4BE4AD964A712E35FC">http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1653/024.101.0223</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="9FDFB838788D07BA5A0EB010A5DA9181">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="769F535BE3E93F965B056A5508511561" type="DOI">10.1653/024.101.0223</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="29C20405B38DC3FF3A51148ED6765E59" type="ISSN">1938-5102</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F35539CB39E1F755277C9ABEA6A54760" type="Zenodo-Dep">11493650</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03FF87A9FFCB9A1228A0F8CF29A5200A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FF87A9FFCB9A1228A0F8CF29A5200A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FF87A9FFCB9A1228A0F8CF29A5200A" lastPageNumber="313" pageId="3" pageNumber="313">
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<subSubSection id="C34C6534FFCB9A1228A0F8CF292F2474" box="[144,824,1868,1890]" pageId="3" pageNumber="313" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE936BFFFCB9A1228A0F8CF292F2474" blockId="3.[144,824,1868,1890]" box="[144,824,1868,1890]" pageId="3" pageNumber="313">
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<heading id="D0A181D3FFCB9A1228A0F8CF292F2474" box="[144,824,1868,1890]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="313" reason="9">
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REDISCOVERY OF
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<taxonomicName id="4C564D3CFFCB9A12297FF8CF292F2474" authority="LECONTE, 1853" authorityName="LECONTE" authorityYear="1853" box="[335,824,1868,1890]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Cardiophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus">
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<emphasis id="B922EAADFFCB9A12297FF8CF28992474" box="[335,654,1868,1890]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="313">CARDIOPHORUS ROBUSTUS</emphasis>
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LECONTE, 1853
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34C6534FFCB9A122884F8F42EB322B2" pageId="3" pageNumber="313" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE936BFFFCB9A122884F8F42EB322B2" blockId="3.[144,824,1911,2019]" lastBlockId="3.[856,1537,195,420]" pageId="3" pageNumber="313">
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<location id="8E896064FFCB9A122884F8F42B1C249D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FF87A9FFCB9A1228A0F8CF29A5200A:8E896064FFCB9A122884F8F42B1C249D" box="[180,267,1911,1931]" country="United States of America" county="York Co." latitude="41.207" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-71.558" municipality="Beach" name="Recently" pageId="3" pageNumber="313" stateProvince="Maine">Recently</location>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D50FD36FFCB9A122924F8F42B87249D" box="[276,400,1911,1931]" count="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="313" type="generic">3 specimens</specimenCount>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="4C564D3CFFCB9A122982F8F42836249D" authorityName="LECONTE" authorityYear="1853" box="[434,545,1911,1931]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Cardiophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus">
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<emphasis id="B922EAADFFCB9A122982F8F42836249D" box="[434,545,1911,1931]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="313">C. robustus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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have been discovered from
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<collectingRegion id="4992F85DFFCB9A1228A0F8172AC524BE" box="[144,210,1940,1960]" country="United States of America" name="Maine" pageId="3" pageNumber="313">Maine</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="4992F85DFFCB9A1228EEF8172B6324BE" box="[222,372,1940,1960]" country="United States of America" name="Massachusetts" pageId="3" pageNumber="313">Massachusetts</collectingRegion>
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, and
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<collectingRegion id="4992F85DFFCB9A12299EF817282224BE" box="[430,565,1940,1960]" country="United States of America" name="Rhode Island" pageId="3" pageNumber="313">Rhode Island</collectingRegion>
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.
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<location id="8E896064FFCB9A122A72F817284C24BE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FF87A9FFCB9A1228A0F8CF29A5200A:8E896064FFCB9A122A72F817284C24BE" box="[578,603,1940,1960]" country="United States of America" county="York Co." latitude="41.207" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-71.558" municipality="Beach" name="All" pageId="3" pageNumber="313" stateProvince="Maine">All</location>
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records are voucheridentified specimens originally posted by participants of the
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<location id="8E896064FFCB9A1228A0F84C2ADC24F5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FF87A9FFCB9A1228A0F8CF29A5200A:8E896064FFCB9A1228A0F84C2ADC24F5" box="[144,203,1999,2019]" country="United States of America" county="York Co." latitude="41.207" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-71.558" municipality="Beach" name="Guide" pageId="3" pageNumber="313" stateProvince="Maine">Bug-Guide</location>
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website.
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<location id="8E896064FFCB9A122905F84C2B8824F5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FF87A9FFCB9A1228A0F8CF29A5200A:8E896064FFCB9A122905F84C2B8824F5" box="[309,415,1999,2019]" country="United States of America" county="York Co." latitude="41.207" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-71.558" municipality="Beach" name="Specimens" pageId="3" pageNumber="313" stateProvince="Maine">Specimens</location>
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have label data as follows:
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<materialsCitation id="3B3E3CE2FFCB9A122AE0F84C29BC23E2" collectingDate="2012-03-23" collectingDateMax="2012-05-06" collectingDateMin="2012-03-23" collectionCode="BAMC" collectorName="B. Woo" country="United States of America" county="York Co." latitude="41.207" location="Recently" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-71.558" municipality="Beach" pageId="3" pageNumber="313" specimenCode="BG622804" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maine">
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“ME: York Co., Kennebunk-Parson’s Beach,
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<date id="FFE8107FFFCB9A122C9AFF402F0D23C1" box="[1194,1306,195,215]" pageId="3" pageNumber="313" value="2012-03-23">
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<collectingDate id="EFACE997FFCB9A122C9AFF402F0D23C1" box="[1194,1306,195,215]" pageId="3" pageNumber="313" value="2012-03-23">23-III-2012</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="26A35369FFCB9A122D18FF402F6323C1" box="[1320,1396,195,215]" pageId="3" pageNumber="313">B. Woo</collectorName>
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(
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<specimenCode id="DBF09EC4FFCB9A122DB5FF402FE223C1" box="[1413,1525,195,215]" collectionCode="BG" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15727" name="University of Bergen" pageId="3" pageNumber="313" type="Herbarium">BG622804</specimenCode>
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)” [
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<collectionCode id="ED47AE7AFFCB9A122B6DFF6329B423E2" box="[861,931,224,244]" collectionName="BAMC" pageId="3" pageNumber="313">BAMC</collectionCode>
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],
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="3B3E3CE2FFCB9A122B82FF632F402207" collectingDate="2012-05-06" collectingDateMax="2012-05-06" collectingDateMin="2012-03-23" collectionCode="BAMC, T" collectorName="T. Murray" country="United States of America" county="York Co." latitude="41.207" location="Recently" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-71.558" municipality="Beach" pageId="3" pageNumber="313" specimenCode="BG638283" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maine">
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approximate locality
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<geoCoordinate id="EE625078FFCB9A122CB6FF632EE523E2" box="[1158,1266,224,244]" degrees="43.3420" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="313" precision="5" value="43.342">43.3420°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE625078FFCB9A122CCCFF632F7A23E2" box="[1276,1389,224,244]" degrees="70.5200" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="313" precision="5" value="-70.52">70.5200°W</geoCoordinate>
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; “MA: Middle-sex Co., Shirley,
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<date id="FFE8107FFFCB9A122C30FF7E2E4A2207" box="[1024,1117,253,273]" pageId="3" pageNumber="313" value="2012-05-06">
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<collectingDate id="EFACE997FFCB9A122C30FF7E2E4A2207" box="[1024,1117,253,273]" pageId="3" pageNumber="313" value="2012-05-06">6-V-2012</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="26A35369FFCB9A122C59FF7E2EDE2207" box="[1129,1225,253,273]" pageId="3" pageNumber="313">T. Murray</collectorName>
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(
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<specimenCode id="DBF09EC4FFCB9A122CE8FF7E2F5D2207" box="[1240,1354,253,273]" collectionCode="BG" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15727" name="University of Bergen" pageId="3" pageNumber="313" type="Herbarium">BG638283</specimenCode>
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),”
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="3B3E3CE2FFCB9A122D50FF7E2F6D225A" collectingDate="2012-03-23" collectingDateMax="2012-05-06" collectingDateMin="2012-03-23" collectionCode="BAMC" collectorName="A. Hunt" country="United States of America" county="York Co." latitude="41.207" location="Washington" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-71.558" municipality="Beach" pageId="3" pageNumber="313" specimenCode="BG622804, BG638283" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Washington">
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approximate locality
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<geoCoordinate id="EE625078FFCB9A122BA3FE9829E82239" box="[915,1023,283,303]" degrees="42.5400" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="313" precision="5" value="42.54">42.5400°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE625078FFCB9A122C39FE982E602239" box="[1033,1143,283,303]" degrees="71.6500" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="313" precision="5" value="-71.65">71.6500°W</geoCoordinate>
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[
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<collectionCode id="ED47AE7AFFCB9A122CB3FE982EDE2239" box="[1155,1225,283,303]" collectionName="BAMC" pageId="3" pageNumber="313">BAMC</collectionCode>
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]; “
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<collectingCountry id="F341762FFFCB9A122CECFE982F192239" box="[1244,1294,283,303]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="313">USA</collectingCountry>
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: RI,
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<collectingRegion id="4992F85DFFCB9A122D08FE982FB92239" box="[1336,1454,283,303]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="3" pageNumber="313">Washington</collectingRegion>
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County, Block Island, sandy path along coastal bluff,
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<collectorName id="26A35369FFCB9A122D2EFEBB2F65225A" box="[1310,1394,312,332]" pageId="3" pageNumber="313">A. Hunt</collectorName>
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,”
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="3B3E3CE2FFCB9A122DB2FEBB2EB722B2" collectingDate="2012-03-23" collectingDateMax="2012-05-06" collectingDateMin="2012-03-23" collectionCode="BAMC, T" country="United States of America" county="York Co." latitude="41.207" location="Recently" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-71.558" municipality="Beach" pageId="3" pageNumber="313" specimenCode="BG622804, BG638283" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maine">
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approximate locality
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<geoCoordinate id="EE625078FFCB9A122B96FED62E05227F" box="[934,1042,341,361]" degrees="41.2070" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="313" precision="5" value="41.207">41.2070°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE625078FFCB9A122C2CFED62E9B227F" box="[1052,1164,341,361]" degrees="71.5580" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="313" precision="5" value="-71.558">71.5580°W</geoCoordinate>
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. These new records suggest that this species did not become extinct as suspected. The conservation status of this species remains unknown
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34C6534FFCB9A122B68FE5629A5200A" pageId="3" pageNumber="313" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BE936BFFFCB9A122B68FE5629D522FD" blockId="3.[856,962,469,491]" box="[856,962,469,491]" pageId="3" pageNumber="313">
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<heading id="D0A181D3FFCB9A122B68FE5629D522FD" box="[856,962,469,491]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="313" reason="9">REMARKS</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE936BFFFCB9A122B4CFD8329A5200A" blockId="3.[856,1537,512,796]" pageId="3" pageNumber="313">
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Finding a new species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C564D3CFFCB9A122C59FD832EFC2102" authorityName="Eschscholtz" authorityYear="1829" box="[1129,1259,512,532]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Cardiophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B922EAADFFCB9A122C59FD832EFC2102" box="[1129,1259,512,532]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="313">Cardiophorus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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with no morphological affinities to other North American species was surprising given that
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B4EFFCB9A122D82FD9E29802159" author="Douglas H." pageId="3" pageNumber="313" pagination="493 - 548" refId="ref2395" refString="Douglas H. 2003. Revision of the Cardiophorus (Coleoptera: Elateridae) species of eastern Canada and United States of America. The Canadian Entomologist 135: 493 - 548." type="journal article" year="2003">Douglas (2003)</bibRefCitation>
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examined over 6,000 specimens from the region. The present find suggests that further collecting is needed in other ecosystems within the eastern
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<collectingCountry id="F341762FFFCB9A122C20FDF62E2B219F" box="[1040,1084,629,649]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="313">USA</collectingCountry>
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. It is encouraging to recognize that
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<taxonomicName id="4C564D3CFFCB9A122DA4FDF62C17219F" authorityName="LECONTE" authorityYear="1853" box="[1428,1536,629,649]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Cardiophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus">
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<emphasis id="B922EAADFFCB9A122DA4FDF62C17219F" box="[1428,1536,629,649]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="313">C. robustus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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continues to persist in rare sandy habitats in highly populated northeastern
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<collectingCountry id="F341762FFFCB9A122B99FD3329C221D2" box="[937,981,688,708]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="313">USA</collectingCountry>
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. This suggests that habitat conservation measures have had a positive effect on this species. However, it is unknown whether sufficient habitat exists for long-term survival of
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<taxonomicName id="4C564D3CFFCB9A122D73FD682FAF21E9" authorityName="Douglas & Mathison" authorityYear="2018" box="[1347,1464,747,767]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Cardiophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinatus">
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<emphasis id="B922EAADFFCB9A122D73FD682FAF21E9" box="[1347,1464,747,767]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="313">C. carinatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C564D3CFFCB9A122DDDFD6829BB200A" authorityName="LECONTE" authorityYear="1853" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Cardiophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922EAADFFCB9A122DDDFD6829BB200A" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="313">C. robustus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |