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<document id="E061FD20B4FFFB49A0C9B1F435D0A1E4" ID-DOI="10.1515/aemnp-2017-0118" ID-ISSN="0374-1036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5324218" ID-ZooBank="11CB4607-CB26-4A43-89BC-F9B5B72C6372" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630148606604" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Straka, Jakub, Batelka, Jan &amp; Pauly, Alain" docDate="2017" docId="03DE2968FF90FF8EFE5645B26DB0FAF0" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2017.57.suppl.183-219.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 57" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/aemnp-2017-0118" docStyle="DocumentStyle:60E99616ED1F2F5EE637DA5E5309A4D2.7:ActaEntMusNatPra.2017.journal_article" docStyleId="60E99616ED1F2F5EE637DA5E5309A4D2" docStyleName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2017.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Protosmia megaceps" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="210" masterDocId="FFE75110FF8BFF95FFC846556C54FFB9" masterDocTitle="Bees of the Socotra Archipelago (Hymenoptera: Anthophila), their biogeography and association with parasites" masterLastPageNumber="219" masterPageNumber="183" pageNumber="210" updateTime="1699164397122" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="930340B98F6ED98EF9C2828CAF7C039E">Bees of the Socotra Archipelago (Hymenoptera: Anthophila), their biogeography and association with parasites</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="55FA04BDED46519B231815E6D32DE849">) &amp;) &amp;) Department of Zoology, Charles University in Prague, Viničná 7, CZ- 12844 Praha 2, Czech Republic; e-mails: jakub. straka @ aculeataresearch. com; janbat @ centrum. cz</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B9248A8174390D837E214B3FF65BD033">Batelka, Jan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="872ACA037E1F76112ADB6C0213EEAEDA">) &amp;) &amp;) Department of Zoology, Charles University in Prague, Viničná 7, CZ- 12844 Praha 2, Czech Republic; e-mails: jakub. straka @ aculeataresearch. com; janbat @ centrum. cz</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="439E629BAF2160BDCA6C3EF177FEF384">Pauly, Alain</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="82E2BF8A25741341EA71A3B078DF457F">) &amp;) Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Entomology, Rue Vautier 29, B- 1000 Brussels, Belgium; e-mail: alain. pauly @ brutele. be</mods:affiliation>
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<subSubSection id="C36DCBF5FF90FF8EFE5645B26F47FC47" box="[414,787,999,1022]" pageId="27" pageNumber="210" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC8987EFF90FF8EFE5645B26F47FC47" blockId="27.[414,787,999,1022]" box="[414,787,999,1022]" pageId="27" pageNumber="210">
<heading id="D0802F12FF90FF8EFE5645B26F47FC47" bold="true" box="[414,787,999,1022]" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="210" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C77E3FDFF90FF8EFE5645B26F47FC47" ID-CoL="4N754" authority="(Kohl, 1906)" baseAuthorityName="Kohl" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[414,787,999,1022]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Protosmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megaceps">
<emphasis id="B903446CFF90FF8EFE5645B26F47FC47" bold="true" box="[414,787,999,1022]" pageId="27" pageNumber="210">
<emphasis id="B903446CFF90FF8EFE5645B26ED5FC47" bold="true" box="[414,641,999,1022]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="210">Protosmia megaceps</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE6E58FFF90FF8EFD4645B26F58FC47" author="KOHL F. F." box="[654,780,999,1022]" pageId="27" pageNumber="210" refId="ref15911" refString="KOHL F. F. 1906: Zoologische Ergebnisse der Expedition der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften nach Sudarabien und Sokotra im Jahre 1898 - 1899. Hymenopteren. Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Wien, 133 pp + XI pls. [Preprint of KOHL (1907)]." type="book" year="1906">Kohl, 1906</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36DCBF5FF90FF8EFDD042506ECEFBA1" box="[536,666,1029,1048]" pageId="27" pageNumber="210" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC8987EFF90FF8EFDD042506ECEFBA1" blockId="27.[113,952,1029,1178]" box="[536,666,1029,1048]" pageId="27" pageNumber="210">
(
<figureCitation id="134C84FBFF90FF8EFDD542506EC0FBA1" box="[541,660,1029,1048]" captionStart="Figs 99107. 99100" captionStartId="28.[151,188,1418,1437]" captionTargetBox="[157,1125,222,1384]" captionTargetId="figure-10@28.[151,1126,219,1401]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figs 99107. 99100 Megachile paucipunctulata Kirby, 1900, female. 99 dorsal view; 100 lateral view. 101103 Megachile wfkirbyi Kohl, 1906. 101 female, lateral view; 102 male, dorsal view; 103 male, lateral view. 104105 Protosmia megaceps (Kohl, 1906), female. 104 lateral view; 105 dorsal view. 106107 Xenostelis polychroma Baker, 1999, female. 106 lateral view; 107 dorsal view. Figs 106 and 107 photographed by M. Kuhlmann." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5324260" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5324260/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="210">Figs 104, 105</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36DCBF5FF90FF8EFFB9427D6E92FBC9" pageId="27" pageNumber="210" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BC8987EFF90FF8EFFB9427D6E92FBC9" blockId="27.[113,952,1029,1178]" pageId="27" pageNumber="210">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB67BF50FF90FF8EFFB9427D6E92FBC9" pageId="27" pageNumber="210">
<treatmentCitation id="0AD6BE6FFF90FF8EFFB9427D6DDCFB82" author="KOHL F. F." box="[113,392,1064,1083]" page="14" pageId="27" pageNumber="210" year="1906">
<taxonomicName id="4C77E3FDFF90FF8EFFB9427D6DDCFB82" ID-CoL="8SSBX" authority="Kohl, 1906: 14" authorityName="Kohl" authorityPageNumber="14" authorityYear="1906" box="[113,392,1064,1083]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megaceps">
<emphasis id="B903446CFF90FF8EFFB9427D6D56FB82" box="[113,258,1064,1083]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="210">Osmia megaceps</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE6E58FFF90FF8EFEC0427D6DDCFB82" author="KOHL F. F." box="[264,392,1064,1083]" pageId="27" pageNumber="210" refId="ref15911" refString="KOHL F. F. 1906: Zoologische Ergebnisse der Expedition der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften nach Sudarabien und Sokotra im Jahre 1898 - 1899. Hymenopteren. Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Wien, 133 pp + XI pls. [Preprint of KOHL (1907)]." type="book" year="1906">Kohl, 1906: 14</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<typeStatus id="54CC26DCFF90FF8EFE5C427D6DEEFB82" box="[404,442,1064,1083]" pageId="27" pageNumber="210">type</typeStatus>
locality:
<collectingCountry id="F360D8EEFF90FF8EFDC2427D6E19FB82" box="[522,589,1064,1083]" name="Yemen" pageId="27" pageNumber="210">Socotra</collectingCountry>
, Ras Shoab).
<treatmentCitation id="0AD6BE6FFF90FF8EFFB942176DC7FBEC" author="KOHL F. F." box="[113,403,1090,1109]" page="182" pageId="27" pageNumber="210" year="1907">
<taxonomicName id="4C77E3FDFF90FF8EFFB942176DC7FBEC" ID-CoL="8SSBX" authority="Kohl, 1907: 182" authorityName="Kohl" authorityPageNumber="182" authorityYear="1907" box="[113,403,1090,1109]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megaceps">
<emphasis id="B903446CFF90FF8EFFB942176D56FBEC" box="[113,258,1090,1109]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="210">Osmia megaceps</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE6E58FFF90FF8EFEC042176DC7FBEC" author="KOHL F. F." box="[264,403,1090,1109]" pageId="27" pageNumber="210" pagination="169 - 301" refId="ref15961" refString="KOHL F. F. 1907: Zoologische Ergebnisse der Expedition der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften nach Sudarabien und Sokotra im Jahre 1898 - 1899. Hymenopteren. Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Klasse 71: 169 - 301 + pls I - XI." type="journal article" year="1907">Kohl, 1907: 182</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(junior homonym and objective synonym).
<treatmentCitation id="0AD6BE6FFF90FF8EFFB942086E4CFBC9" author="UNGRICHT S. &amp; MULLER A. &amp; DORN S." box="[113,536,1117,1136]" page="200" pageId="27" pageNumber="210" year="2008">
<taxonomicName id="4C77E3FDFF90FF8EFFB942086DA4FBC9" ID-CoL="4N754" authority=": UNGRICHT et al. (2008)" authorityName="UNGRICHT" authorityYear="2008" box="[113,496,1117,1136]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Protosmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megaceps">
<emphasis id="B903446CFF90FF8EFFB942086D77FBC9" box="[113,291,1117,1136]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="210">Protosmia megaceps</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EFE6E58FFF90FF8EFEE642086DA4FBC9" author="UNGRICHT S. &amp; MULLER A. &amp; DORN S." box="[302,496,1117,1136]" pageId="27" pageNumber="210" pagination="1 - 253" refId="ref17045" refString="UNGRICHT S., MULLER A. &amp; DORN S. 2008: A taxonomic catalogue of the Palearctic bees of the tribe Osmiini (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Megachilidae). Zootaxa 1865: 1 - 253." type="journal article" year="2008">UNGRICHT et al. (2008)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: 200
</treatmentCitation>
(new combination).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36DCBF5FF90FF8EFFB942D26FECFB23" box="[113,952,1152,1178]" pageId="27" pageNumber="210" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC8987EFF90FF8EFFB942D26FECFB23" blockId="27.[113,952,1029,1178]" box="[113,952,1152,1178]" pageId="27" pageNumber="210">
<emphasis id="B903446CFF90FF8EFFB942D26D77FB23" bold="true" box="[113,291,1159,1178]" pageId="27" pageNumber="210">Material examined.</emphasis>
Sokotra: Ras Shoab, 1 J
<specimenCount id="9D7153F7FF90FF8EFDC842D26E74FB20" box="[512,544,1152,1178]" pageId="27" pageNumber="210" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC9BEBEFF90FF8EFDE342D26E37FB23" box="[555,611,1159,1178]" pageId="27" pageNumber="210" value="1899-01">i.1899</date>
, O. Simony lgt., F. Kohl det. (
<collectionCode id="ED6600BBFF90FF8EFCAB42D26FFAFB23" box="[867,942,1159,1178]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="27" pageNumber="210" type="Museum">NHMW</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36DCBF5FF90FF8EFFB942E76ECCFA90" pageId="27" pageNumber="210" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BC8987EFF90FF8EFFB942E76ECCFA90" blockId="27.[113,1089,1202,1353]" pageId="27" pageNumber="210">
<emphasis id="B903446CFF90FF8EFFB942E76CB4FB70" bold="true" box="[113,224,1202,1225]" pageId="27" pageNumber="210">Remarks.</emphasis>
Known from
<specimenCount id="9D7153F7FF90FF8EFEBE42E76D8CFB70" box="[374,472,1202,1225]" pageId="27" pageNumber="210" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D7153F7FF90FF8EFDC342E76ED6FB70" box="[523,642,1202,1225]" pageId="27" pageNumber="210" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
of the
<typeStatus id="54CC26DCFF90FF8EFD0442E76EAEFB70" box="[716,762,1202,1225]" pageId="27" pageNumber="210">type</typeStatus>
series only.
<taxonomicName id="4C77E3FDFF90FF8EFCB742E76CF2FB50" authority="Ducke, 1900" authorityName="Ducke" authorityYear="1900" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Protosmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B903446CFF90FF8EFCB742E76FB9FB70" box="[895,1005,1202,1225]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="210">Protosmia</emphasis>
Ducke, 1900
</taxonomicName>
is a widely distributed Holarctic genus of bees that is missing in Africa (except the north) with a few rare Arabian species (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE6E58FFF90FF8EFDC242A76F4BFAB0" author="ASCHER J. S. &amp; PICKERING J." box="[522,799,1266,1289]" pageId="27" pageNumber="210" refId="ref14368" refString="ASCHER J. S. &amp; PICKERING J. 2017: Discover Life bee species guide and world checklist (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila). Available from: http: // www. discoverlife. org / mp / 20 q? guide = Apoidea _ species (April 26, 2017)." type="url" year="2017">ASCHER &amp; PICKERING 2017</bibRefCitation>
). For this reason we suspect Palaearctic origin of this endemic Socotran species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36DCBF5FF90FF8EFFB943676DB0FAF0" box="[113,484,1330,1353]" pageId="27" pageNumber="210" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BC8987EFF90FF8EFFB943676DB0FAF0" blockId="27.[113,1089,1202,1353]" box="[113,484,1330,1353]" pageId="27" pageNumber="210">
<emphasis id="B903446CFF90FF8EFFB943676D50FAF0" bold="true" box="[113,260,1330,1353]" pageId="27" pageNumber="210">Distribution.</emphasis>
Endemic to
<collectingCountry id="F360D8EEFF90FF8EFE4343676DB4FAF0" box="[395,480,1330,1353]" name="Yemen" pageId="27" pageNumber="210">Socotra</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>