344 lines
50 KiB
XML
344 lines
50 KiB
XML
<document id="8C6B5D7CFAB9C3DADA8AF0D0A503A27C" ID-CLB-Dataset="54446" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2023.860.2051" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9d70b7df-a52a-4db5-8f72-cfd2627ca45a" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7674446" ID-ZooBank="C6F8E502-3898-44A6-968A-F302C8521F9D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1677245637840" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Vilarino, Albane, Salles, Frederico F. & Bispo, Pitágoras C." docDate="2023" docId="03D587FBAB61FFD6E982FE8FFAECFDE7" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-860_62-80.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 860" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2023.860.2051" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Xiphocentron (Antillotrichia) harakbut Vilarino & Salles & Bispo 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="C5E984AA-0589-4DFA-A8D2-81A962318F8B" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="73" masterDocId="FFECFF83AB68FFDDE87EFF87FFC6FFE7" masterDocTitle="Xiphocentronidae (Trichoptera: Psychomyioidea) from the Andean foothills: first species of Machairocentron and Xiphocentron described in the Peruvian Amazon" masterLastPageNumber="80" masterPageNumber="62" pageNumber="71" updateTime="1699475802246" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="4299E99C9F03833AF99C088F9ADC9264" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="2E03A1A73049D96478FCCA8016B80B75">
|
||
<mods:title id="187C5952750D85F76BA70E14B710AE8F">Xiphocentronidae (Trichoptera: Psychomyioidea) from the Andean foothills: first species of Machairocentron and Xiphocentron described in the Peruvian Amazon</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="87353EAAA8DE587E1E373E8FAE766F69" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="F32F22B9585EBC45381B7175AB808FA5">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="C04F542C891B87075E9D644B58E5882E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="D407A5E68B1BA90D08EB7F179ECFBBD0">Vilarino, Albane</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0AEADC89FA140043366F6E6E3A82656F" type="LSID">44216FF8-7A20-499F-969F-0A626D8425AF</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="B29D475C64C15B46C329C4F3F5D27352">Museu de Entomologia, Departamento de Entomologia, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Av. P. H. Rolfs, s / n, Campus Universitário, CEP 36570 - 900, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Laboratório de Biologia Aquática, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Faculdade de Ciências e Letras de Assis, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Av. Dom Antônio, 2100, Parque Universitário, CEP 19806 - 900, Assis, São Paulo, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9BEBBA1AC8CAAC8B27E25997C419E85D" type="email">albanevilarino@alumni.usp.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="4F067697922189068E65C5004EA1EB35" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="6A27D64114E550FF441475E106B1E2A2">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="3926ACE88917CD04BF815130A7AFDDB7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="22AF6F5767B69C189FECB883300D0D84">Salles, Frederico F.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9E3221AAA9148B9047D21DFCBBEA4565" type="LSID">2768797E-E00E-4CD2-96AF-03C74A5BE39C</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="03BEF268CC7BD444F5D3028F58A74E36">Museu de Entomologia, Departamento de Entomologia, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Av. P. H. Rolfs, s / n, Campus Universitário, CEP 36570 - 900, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Laboratório de Biologia Aquática, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Faculdade de Ciências e Letras de Assis, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Av. Dom Antônio, 2100, Parque Universitário, CEP 19806 - 900, Assis, São Paulo, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="AD4D30CAC163440089B9588DDCD557EC" type="email">frederico.salles@ufv.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="8F4AFDC2C2E78D64755BC9BD0C31FC6B" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="A449B09EF62F538DB3984D6FD3AC159C">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="463A695C24F20A4801C4D04C359A200B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="D596B4163D596EA502266CDE9291029F">Bispo, Pitágoras C.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="DD44720E58E32F1D6069D8FD579ADB2B" type="LSID">617A4F99-A576-48B6-80DD-84C4055F6756</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="38487641EC0455B78B2E39AABEB2DEEC" type="email">pitagoras.bispo@unesp.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="9C64649C68AB29CE180D84143ABE7534">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="534A6C200DEE8A6B71B5EFA55C7971DD" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="DA05659CD77A35570210C27E79F8BC37">
|
||
<mods:title id="94B2B9D37F8D0A51A479EEAE26C4BE8E">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="C2C133244E9C1D11CE838C0096B9B184">
|
||
<mods:date id="6638881603E8540687DA374B5A1835DC">2023</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="DED0FD587A9C64EFFC29C57B7D85B665" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="8FD3F718CF413BCA2C2D85DBFCDDBB28">2023-02-22</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="0614B2C4B1A43BAE054E8448A416AE18" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="B977AB9A3F73548DF166D959EDA190C6">860</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="B3CB5D8F3C2A9BFBC2911BA529F9C9F8" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="1CFD3375BB24F26CB93372B24058811C">62</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="EAE46E7C58DB418D4488A137A4B7F4DE">80</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="B927BE5DF0B00BA6087099B5B3A3D981">
|
||
<mods:url id="1BFC12CA54C95731A54AD5A0807C12AE">http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2023.860.2051</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="96CEE80CEDDB7D03B909B48D47220BC9">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="BDFAF1D750E502CB92E29E271E458922" type="CLB-Dataset">54446</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="F13390B5C94976AF1D367EDA3BBA0B7E" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2023.860.2051</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="8A4FEFA98DB23450939C7C7A1894C6C3" type="GBIF-Dataset">9d70b7df-a52a-4db5-8f72-cfd2627ca45a</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="527100D2D6BA168AB5256D5606F0BBDE" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="8DE3D14056465CA84543B17B57A3BD18" type="Zenodo-Dep">7674446</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="F517D53F9F0374E9D7FD8B12023E037C" type="ZooBank">C6F8E502-3898-44A6-968A-F302C8521F9D</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03D587FBAB61FFD6E982FE8FFAECFDE7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7689553" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209384278" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7689553" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C5E984AA-0589-4DFA-A8D2-81A962318F8B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D587FBAB61FFD6E982FE8FFAECFDE7" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3666566AB61FFD4E982FE8FFBFEFEC4" box="[508,1080,264,291]" pageId="9" pageNumber="71" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC336EDAB61FFD4E982FE8FFBFEFEC4" blockId="9.[363,1224,264,363]" box="[508,1080,264,291]" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<heading id="D08B8181AB61FFD4E982FE8FFBFEFEC4" box="[508,1080,264,291]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="71" reason="2">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6EAB61FFD4E982FE8FFC10FEC4" authority="Vilarino & Salles & Bispo, 2023" authorityName="Vilarino & Salles & Bispo" authorityYear="2023" box="[508,982,264,291]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harakbut" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Antillotrichia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB61FFD4E982FE8FFC10FEC4" bold="true" box="[508,982,264,291]" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB61FFD4E982FE8FFD64FEC4" bold="true" box="[508,674,264,291]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">Xiphocentron</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB61FFD4EACDFE8FFC90FEC4" bold="true" box="[691,854,264,291]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">Antillotrichia</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB61FFD4EB19FE8FFC10FEC4" bold="true" box="[871,982,264,291]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">harakbut</emphasis>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23B5784AB61FFD4EBA3FE8EFBFEFEC4" box="[989,1080,265,291]" pageId="9" pageNumber="71" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3666566AB61FFD4E915FEAAFB0EFEAF" box="[363,1224,301,328]" pageId="9" pageNumber="71" type="multiple">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC336EDAB61FFD4E915FEAAFB0EFEAF" blockId="9.[363,1224,264,363]" box="[363,1224,301,328]" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<uri id="FFED3AEFAB61FFD4E915FEAAFB0EFEAF" box="[363,1224,301,328]" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">
|
||
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
|
||
<uuid id="FFDA0C38AB61FFD4EAF6FEAAFB0EFEAF" box="[648,1224,301,328]" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">C5E984AA-0589-4DFA-A8D2-81A962318F8B</uuid>
|
||
</uri>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3666566AB61FFD4EAC8FED7FCB8FE8D" box="[694,894,336,363]" pageId="9" pageNumber="71" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC336EDAB61FFD4EAC8FED7FCB8FE8D" blockId="9.[363,1224,264,363]" box="[694,894,336,363]" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A68AB61FFD4EAC8FED7FD39FE8C" box="[694,767,336,363]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox="[193,1394,902,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-263@2.[189,1399,899,1849]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Distribution of species of Xiphocentronidae Ross, 1949 in Western South America. Species of Machairocentron Schmid, 1982 are indicated in white boxes, those of Xiphocentron Brauer, 1870 in black circles and those of Caenocentron Schmid, 1982 in white circles. Tropical rainforests are shown in green." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7674448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7674448/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A68AB61FFD4EB73FED6FCF4FE8C" box="[781,818,337,363]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[189,232,1959,1985]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,1075,1924]" captionTargetId="figure-337@4.[189,1399,1075,1924]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Xiphocentronidae spp., adult ♂♂, habitus. A. Machairocentron amahuaca sp. nov., paratype (MUSM). B. Xiphocentron harakbut sp. nov., holotype (MUSM-ENT-03205564). Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7674452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7674452/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">2B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A68AB61FFD4EB40FED6FCA5FE8C" box="[830,867,337,363]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1568,1594]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,569,1521]" captionTargetId="figure-106@5.[189,1399,568,1521]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Abdominal sternum V, ventral, 100 × magnification. A. Machairocentron amahuaca sp. nov. (MUSM). B. Xiphocentron harakbut sp. nov. (MUSM)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7674454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7674454/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">3B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A68AB61FFD4EB11FED7FCB8FE8D" box="[879,894,336,362]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[200,1347,474,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-111@10.[189,1398,466,1903]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 6. Xiphocentron harakbut sp. nov.,holotype, male genitalia (MUSM-ENT-0320564). A. Lateral view, with detail of paraproct. B. Dorsal view. C. Ventral view. D. Phallus, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E. Left inferior appendage, photograph, lateroventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7674462" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7674462/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">6</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3666566AB61FFD4E8C3FE15FC07FD31" pageId="9" pageNumber="71" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC336EDAB61FFD4E8C3FE15FEF0FE4B" blockId="9.[189,310,402,428]" box="[189,310,402,428]" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<heading id="D08B8181AB61FFD4E8C3FE15FEF0FE4B" bold="true" box="[189,310,402,428]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="71" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB61FFD4E8C3FE15FEF0FE4B" bold="true" box="[189,310,402,428]" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC336EDAB61FFD4E8C3FE45FC07FD31" blockId="9.[188,1399,449,727]" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6EAB61FFD4E8C3FE45FE09FE3B" authority="Vilarino & Salles & Bispo, 2023" authorityName="Vilarino & Salles & Bispo" authorityYear="2023" box="[189,463,450,476]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harakbut" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB61FFD4E8C3FE45FE09FE3B" box="[189,463,450,476]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">Xiphocentron harakbut</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23B5784AB61FFD4E9A4FE45FDF1FE3B" box="[474,567,450,476]" pageId="9" pageNumber="71" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6EAB61FFD4EAA6FE45FBDFFE3C" authority="Flint, 1996" authorityName="Flint" authorityYear="1996" box="[728,1049,449,476]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piscicaudum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB61FFD4EAA6FE45FD2EFE3C" box="[728,744,450,475]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">X</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB61FFD4EA87FE45FC4BFE3B" box="[761,909,450,476]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">piscicaudum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B1CAB61FFD4EBE8FE45FBDFFE3C" author="Flint O. S. Jr." box="[918,1049,449,476]" pageId="9" pageNumber="71" pagination="67 - 113" refId="ref7990" refString="Flint O. S. Jr. 1996. Studies of Neotropical caddisflies LV: Trichoptera of Trinidad and Tobago. transactions of the American Entomological Society 122: 67 - 113. Available from http: // www. jstor. org / stable / 25078607 [accessed 26 Jan. 2023]." type="journal article" year="1996">Flint, 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6EAB61FFD4EC26FE45FF3EFE18" authority="Pes et al., 2013" authorityName="Pes" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sclerothrix">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB61FFD4EC26FE45FB31FE3B" box="[1112,1271,450,476]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">X. sclerothrix</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B1CAB61FFD4ED7EFE45FF3EFE18" author="Pes A. M. & Hamada N. & Nessimian J. L. & Soares C. C." pageId="9" pageNumber="71" pagination="561 - 574" refId="ref8703" refString="Pes A. M., Hamada N., Nessimian J. L. & Soares C. C. 2013. Two new species of Xiphocentronidae (Trichoptera) and their bionomics in Central Amazonia, Brazil. Zootaxa 3636 (4): 561 - 574. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3636.4.4" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Pes
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB61FFD4ED4CFE45FAA9FE3B" box="[1330,1391,450,476]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2013
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the inferior appendage ornamentation and the presence of a process on the abdominal sternum V. The new species can be differentiated by: a) the shape of tergum IX, which has a very shallow mesal incision on the posterior margin, and a pair of mesolateral distinctly sclerotized lobular areas, as seen in dorsal view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A68AB61FFD4E92DFDD6FE69FD8B" box="[339,431,593,620]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[200,1347,474,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-111@10.[189,1398,466,1903]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 6. Xiphocentron harakbut sp. nov.,holotype, male genitalia (MUSM-ENT-0320564). A. Lateral view, with detail of paraproct. B. Dorsal view. C. Ventral view. D. Phallus, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E. Left inferior appendage, photograph, lateroventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7674462" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7674462/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
|
||
); b) the sternum IX posterior margin, which has a V-shaped shallow mesal incision (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A68AB61FFD4E8BBFDF3FEE7FD68" box="[197,289,628,655]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[200,1347,474,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-111@10.[189,1398,466,1903]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 6. Xiphocentron harakbut sp. nov.,holotype, male genitalia (MUSM-ENT-0320564). A. Lateral view, with detail of paraproct. B. Dorsal view. C. Ventral view. D. Phallus, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E. Left inferior appendage, photograph, lateroventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7674462" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7674462/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
|
||
), but rectangular in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6EAB61FFD4EA73FDF2FD04FD69" authorityName="Flint" authorityYear="1996" box="[525,706,628,655]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piscicaudum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB61FFD4EA73FDF2FDD9FD69" box="[525,543,629,654]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">X</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB61FFD4EA50FDF3FD04FD69" box="[558,706,628,654]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">piscicaudum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6EAB61FFD4EB15FDF2FBCCFD69" box="[875,1034,628,654]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sclerothrix">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB61FFD4EB15FDF2FBCCFD69" box="[875,1034,628,654]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">X. sclerothrix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; c) the process of sternum V is narrow and elongate, with a simple and rounded apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A68AB61FFD4EB3EFD1FFC5DFD55" box="[832,923,664,690]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1568,1594]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,569,1521]" captionTargetId="figure-106@5.[189,1399,568,1521]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Abdominal sternum V, ventral, 100 × magnification. A. Machairocentron amahuaca sp. nov. (MUSM). B. Xiphocentron harakbut sp. nov. (MUSM)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7674454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7674454/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
), whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6EAB61FFD4EC48FD1EFB2DFD55" authorityName="Flint" authorityYear="1996" box="[1078,1259,664,691]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piscicaudum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB61FFD4EC48FD1EFB8EFD55" box="[1078,1096,665,690]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">X</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB61FFD4EC29FD1FFB2DFD55" box="[1111,1259,664,690]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">piscicaudum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the apex is broadly forked and in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6EAB61FFD4E9BCFD3AFDA6FD31" box="[450,608,700,726]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sclerothrix">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB61FFD4E9BCFD3AFDA6FD31" box="[450,608,700,726]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">X. sclerothrix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the process is wide and short.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3666566AB61FFD4E8C3FD79FC8DFC68" pageId="9" pageNumber="71" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC336EDAB61FFD4E8C3FD79FE82FCFF" blockId="9.[189,324,766,792]" box="[189,324,766,792]" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<heading id="D08B8181AB61FFD4E8C3FD79FE82FCFF" bold="true" box="[189,324,766,792]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="71" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB61FFD4E8C3FD79FE82FCFF" bold="true" box="[189,324,766,792]" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC336EDAB61FFD4E8C3FCAAFC8DFC68" blockId="9.[188,1400,813,911]" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">
|
||
Named after the Harakbut people, who live mainly in the departments of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B8F80FAB61FFD4EC4BFCAAFBB8FCA0" box="[1077,1150,813,839]" country="Peru" name="Cusco" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">Cusco</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B8F80FAB61FFD4ECC2FCAAFAB4FCA0" box="[1212,1394,813,839]" country="Peru" name="Madre de Dios" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">Madre de Dios</collectingRegion>
|
||
, between the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B8F80FAB61FFD4E92CFCD6FE39FC8C" box="[338,511,849,875]" country="Peru" name="Madre de Dios" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">Madre de Dios</collectingRegion>
|
||
and Inambari rivers. Harakbut is the only member of the language family of the same name, so it is considered an isolated language.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3666566AB61FFD4E8C3FC31FE2AFB1D" pageId="9" pageNumber="71" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC336EDAB61FFD4E8C3FC31FE6CFC37" blockId="9.[189,426,950,976]" box="[189,426,950,976]" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<heading id="D08B8181AB61FFD4E8C3FC31FE6CFC37" bold="true" box="[189,426,950,976]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="71" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB61FFD4E8C3FC31FE6CFC37" bold="true" box="[189,426,950,976]" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC336EDAB61FFD4E894FC61FDCDFB89" blockId="9.[189,1399,998,1134]" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B143CB0AB61FFD4E894FC61FDC2FB89" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4040266304" collectingDate="2012-08-23" collectingDateMax="2012-08-31" collectingDateMin="2012-08-23" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="MUSM" collectorName="R. R. Cavichioli & J. A. Rafael & A. P. M. Santos & D. M. Takiya" country="Peru" elevation="874" latitude="-13.333333" location="Rio Araza" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-70.84917" municipality="Quincemil" pageId="9" pageNumber="71" specimenCode="MUSM-ENT-0320564" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Cusco" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB61FFD4E894FC61FE9AFBE7" bold="true" box="[234,348,998,1024]" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C7884FAB61FFD4E894FC61FE9AFBE7" box="[234,348,998,1024]" pageId="9" pageNumber="71" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36B767DAB61FFD4E8C3FB8DFECEFBC3" box="[189,264,1034,1060]" name="Peru" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7AFD64AB61FFD4E961FB8DFEFEFBC3" box="[287,312,1034,1060]" pageId="9" pageNumber="71" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
; 19 rd km W of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B8F80FAB61FFD4E98AFB8DFD86FBC3" box="[500,576,1034,1060]" country="Peru" name="Cusco" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">Cusco</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA7AC97AB61FFD4EA35FB8EFD0CFBC4" box="[587,714,1033,1059]" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">Quincemil</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EA36036AB61FFD4EAABFB8EFC8CFBC3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D587FBAB61FFD6E982FE8FFAECFDE7:8EA36036AB61FFD4EAABFB8EFC8CFBC3" box="[725,842,1033,1060]" country="Peru" latitude="-13.333333" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-70.84917" municipality="Quincemil" name="Rio Araza" pageId="9" pageNumber="71" stateProvince="Cusco">Rio Araza</location>
|
||
tributary;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE48502AAB61FFD4EBBAFB8FFBAFFBC3" box="[964,1129,1032,1060]" degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="71" precision="1" seconds="0.00" value="-13.333333">13°20′0.00″ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE48502AAB61FFD4EC08FB8FFAF3FBC3" box="[1142,1333,1032,1060]" degrees="70" direction="west" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="71" precision="1" seconds="57.00" value="-70.84917">70°50′57.00″ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; elev.
|
||
<quantity id="4C849B08AB61FFD4E8C3FBAAFECAFBAF" box="[189,268,1069,1096]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.74" pageId="9" pageNumber="71" unit="m" value="874.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0051D1DEAB61FFD4E8C3FBAAFECAFBAF" box="[189,268,1069,1096]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.74" pageId="9" pageNumber="71" unit="m" value="874.0">874 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFC2102DAB61FFD4E964FBAAFE2AFBA0" box="[282,492,1069,1096]" pageId="9" pageNumber="71" value="2012-08-23" valueMax="2012-08-31" valueMin="2012-08-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF86E9C5AB61FFD4E964FBAAFE2AFBA0" box="[282,492,1069,1096]" pageId="9" pageNumber="71" value="2012-08-23" valueMax="2012-08-31" valueMin="2012-08-23">23–31 Aug. 2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="2689533BAB61FFD4E984FBA9FD70FBA0" box="[506,694,1069,1096]" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">R.R. Cavichioli</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2689533BAB61FFD4EABAFBA9FC8AFBA0" box="[708,844,1069,1096]" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">J.A. Rafael</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2689533BAB61FFD4EB26FBA9FBC7FBA0" box="[856,1025,1069,1096]" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">A.P.M. Santos</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="2689533BAB61FFD4EC40FBA9FB12FBA0" box="[1086,1236,1069,1096]" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">D.M. Takiya</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="523D4EFAAB61FFD4ED64FBAAFF36FB89" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBDA9E96AB61FFD4E882FBD4FDC2FB89" box="[252,516,1107,1134]" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">MUSM-ENT-0320564</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC336EDAB61FFD4E894FB12FEA1FB48" blockId="9.[189,1398,1173,1274]" box="[234,359,1173,1199]" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB61FFD4E894FB12FEA1FB48" bold="true" box="[234,359,1173,1199]" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C7884FAB61FFD4E894FB12FEA1FB48" box="[234,359,1173,1199]" pageId="9" pageNumber="71" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC336EDAB61FFD4E8C3FB3BFE2AFB1D" blockId="9.[189,1398,1173,1274]" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B143CB0AB61FFD4E8C3FB3BFBD1FB31" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4040266301" box="[189,1047,1211,1238]" collectingDate="2012-08-23" collectingDateMax="2012-08-31" collectingDateMin="2012-08-23" collectionCode="MUSM" collectorName="Cavichioli, J. A & Rafael, A. P. M & D. M. Takiya & Malaise" country="Peru" elevation="874" latitude="-13.333333" location="Rio Araza" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-70.84917" municipality="Quincemil" pageId="9" pageNumber="71" specimenCode="MUSM- ENT-0320565" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Cusco" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36B767DAB61FFD4E8C3FB3BFECEFB31" box="[189,264,1212,1238]" name="Peru" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7AFD64AB61FFD4E95EFB3CFE88FB31" box="[288,334,1211,1238]" pageId="9" pageNumber="71" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for holotype;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBDA9E96AB61FFD4EB73FB3CFBD1FB31" box="[781,1047,1211,1238]" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">MUSM- ENT-0320565</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B143CB0AB61FFD4EC51FB3CFE2EFB1D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4040266303" collectingDate="2012-08-23" collectingDateMax="2012-08-31" collectingDateMin="2012-08-23" collectionCode="DZRJ" collectorName="Cavichioli, J. A & Rafael, A. P. M & D. M. Takiya & Malaise" country="Peru" elevation="874" latitude="-13.333333" location="Rio Araza" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-70.84917" municipality="Quincemil" pageId="9" pageNumber="71" specimenCode="DZRJ 8652" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Cusco" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7AFD64AB61FFD4EC51FB3CFB9BFB31" box="[1071,1117,1211,1238]" pageId="9" pageNumber="71" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for holotype;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBDA9E96AB61FFD4E923FB58FE2EFB1D" box="[349,488,1247,1274]" collectionCode="DZRJ" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">DZRJ 8652</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3666566AB61FFD7E8C3FAA6FE5BFE56" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="9" pageNumber="71" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC336EDAB61FFD4E8C3FAA6FE77FADC" blockId="9.[189,433,1313,1339]" box="[189,433,1313,1339]" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<heading id="D08B8181AB61FFD4E8C3FAA6FE77FADC" bold="true" box="[189,433,1313,1339]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="71" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB61FFD4E8C3FAA6FE77FADC" bold="true" box="[189,433,1313,1339]" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">Description of male</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC336EDAB61FFD4E8C3FAD6FD77F9FA" blockId="9.[189,1399,1360,1565]" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">
|
||
BODY (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A68AB61FFD4E96EFAD7FEB6FA8D" box="[272,368,1360,1386]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[189,232,1959,1985]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,1075,1924]" captionTargetId="figure-337@4.[189,1399,1075,1924]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Xiphocentronidae spp., adult ♂♂, habitus. A. Machairocentron amahuaca sp. nov., paratype (MUSM). B. Xiphocentron harakbut sp. nov., holotype (MUSM-ENT-03205564). Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7674452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7674452/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">Figs 2B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A68AB61FFD4E900FAD7FE65FA8D" box="[382,419,1360,1386]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1568,1594]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,569,1521]" captionTargetId="figure-106@5.[189,1399,568,1521]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Abdominal sternum V, ventral, 100 × magnification. A. Machairocentron amahuaca sp. nov. (MUSM). B. Xiphocentron harakbut sp. nov. (MUSM)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7674454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7674454/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">3B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Forewing length 4.6–4.0 mm (n=3). Color overall brown with light brown legs, middle and foreleg with proximal ¼ of tibia pale (in alcohol) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A68AB61FFD4EBE3FAF3FC3EFA69" box="[925,1016,1396,1422]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[189,232,1959,1985]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,1075,1924]" captionTargetId="figure-337@4.[189,1399,1075,1924]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Xiphocentronidae spp., adult ♂♂, habitus. A. Machairocentron amahuaca sp. nov., paratype (MUSM). B. Xiphocentron harakbut sp. nov., holotype (MUSM-ENT-03205564). Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7674452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7674452/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Maxillary palp segment length formula (I =II=III) <IV<V. Tibial spur formula 2:4:3; spurs unmodified. Venation: forewing forks II and IV present; fork II sessile at discoidal cell; discoidal cell about half of thyridial cell length. Hindwing forks II and V present. Sternum V anterolateral margin bearing elongate sclerotized process, narrow basally, enlarged at apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A68AB61FFD4EA39F984FD65F9FA" box="[583,675,1539,1565]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1568,1594]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,569,1521]" captionTargetId="figure-106@5.[189,1399,568,1521]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Abdominal sternum V, ventral, 100 × magnification. A. Machairocentron amahuaca sp. nov. (MUSM). B. Xiphocentron harakbut sp. nov. (MUSM)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7674454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7674454/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC336EDAB61FFD7E8C3F9C2FE5BFE56" blockId="9.[188,1399,1605,2025]" lastBlockId="10.[187,1399,265,433]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">
|
||
GENITALIA (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A68AB61FFD4E93FF9C2FE79F987" box="[321,447,1605,1632]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[200,1347,474,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-111@10.[189,1398,466,1903]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 6. Xiphocentron harakbut sp. nov.,holotype, male genitalia (MUSM-ENT-0320564). A. Lateral view, with detail of paraproct. B. Dorsal view. C. Ventral view. D. Phallus, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E. Left inferior appendage, photograph, lateroventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7674462" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7674462/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">Fig. 6A–E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tergum IX, in lateral view, wider basally, narrower apically, about 2 × as long as high (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A68AB61FFD4E97EF9EEFE98F964" box="[256,350,1640,1667]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[200,1347,474,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-111@10.[189,1398,466,1903]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 6. Xiphocentron harakbut sp. nov.,holotype, male genitalia (MUSM-ENT-0320564). A. Lateral view, with detail of paraproct. B. Dorsal view. C. Ventral view. D. Phallus, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E. Left inferior appendage, photograph, lateroventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7674462" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7674462/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
|
||
); in dorsal view, with meso-lateral lobular area distinctly sclerotized, anterior margin with deep, wide, concave incision; posterior margin rounded with shallow mesal incision (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A68AB61FFD4ECDCF90BFB3BF940" box="[1186,1277,1676,1703]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[200,1347,474,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-111@10.[189,1398,466,1903]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 6. Xiphocentron harakbut sp. nov.,holotype, male genitalia (MUSM-ENT-0320564). A. Lateral view, with detail of paraproct. B. Dorsal view. C. Ventral view. D. Phallus, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E. Left inferior appendage, photograph, lateroventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7674462" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7674462/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sternum IX, in lateral view, about 1.5 × as long as high, apex truncate; anterior apodeme narrow, straight, tapering to slender flange (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A68AB61FFD4E9E4F953FE3DF908" box="[410,507,1748,1775]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[200,1347,474,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-111@10.[189,1398,466,1903]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 6. Xiphocentron harakbut sp. nov.,holotype, male genitalia (MUSM-ENT-0320564). A. Lateral view, with detail of paraproct. B. Dorsal view. C. Ventral view. D. Phallus, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E. Left inferior appendage, photograph, lateroventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7674462" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7674462/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
|
||
); in ventral view, posterior margin with shallow V-shaped mesal incision (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A68AB61FFD4E8B8F97FFEE4F8F4" box="[198,290,1784,1811]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[200,1347,474,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-111@10.[189,1398,466,1903]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 6. Xiphocentron harakbut sp. nov.,holotype, male genitalia (MUSM-ENT-0320564). A. Lateral view, with detail of paraproct. B. Dorsal view. C. Ventral view. D. Phallus, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E. Left inferior appendage, photograph, lateroventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7674462" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7674462/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Paraproct, in lateral view, oblong, apically truncate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A68AB61FFD4EBE7F97FFC31F8F4" box="[921,1015,1784,1811]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[200,1347,474,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-111@10.[189,1398,466,1903]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 6. Xiphocentron harakbut sp. nov.,holotype, male genitalia (MUSM-ENT-0320564). A. Lateral view, with detail of paraproct. B. Dorsal view. C. Ventral view. D. Phallus, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E. Left inferior appendage, photograph, lateroventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7674462" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7674462/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
|
||
); in dorsal view, each side fused, with sclerotized band on fusion region; wide basally, tapering apically; divided apicomesally until sclerotized band, with numerous sensillae on semi-membranous apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A68AB61FFD4EB96F8B8FB84F8BD" box="[1000,1090,1855,1882]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[200,1347,474,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-111@10.[189,1398,466,1903]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 6. Xiphocentron harakbut sp. nov.,holotype, male genitalia (MUSM-ENT-0320564). A. Lateral view, with detail of paraproct. B. Dorsal view. C. Ventral view. D. Phallus, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E. Left inferior appendage, photograph, lateroventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7674462" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7674462/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Preanal appendage about 2.5× as long as tergum IX, setose; in lateral view, narrow, bent at basal ⅓, slightly enlarging apically (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A68AB61FFD4E8B8F800FEE3F845" box="[198,293,1927,1954]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[200,1347,474,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-111@10.[189,1398,466,1903]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 6. Xiphocentron harakbut sp. nov.,holotype, male genitalia (MUSM-ENT-0320564). A. Lateral view, with detail of paraproct. B. Dorsal view. C. Ventral view. D. Phallus, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E. Left inferior appendage, photograph, lateroventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7674462" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7674462/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
|
||
); in dorsal view, about same width throughout length (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A68AB61FFD4EBD1F800FBCAF845" box="[943,1036,1927,1954]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[200,1347,474,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-111@10.[189,1398,466,1903]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 6. Xiphocentron harakbut sp. nov.,holotype, male genitalia (MUSM-ENT-0320564). A. Lateral view, with detail of paraproct. B. Dorsal view. C. Ventral view. D. Phallus, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E. Left inferior appendage, photograph, lateroventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7674462" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7674462/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="71">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Inferior appendage about 2× as long as tergum IX; coxopodite and harpago completely fused; basal region wide, with several short, weakly sclerotized tubercle-like spines; apical region slender, digitate; in lateral view, about 1.5× length of basal region, inner face with mesal sclerite and numerous long spines, more concentrated at midlength (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A68AB62FFD7E8BAFEABFE87FEA0" box="[196,321,300,327]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[200,1347,474,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-111@10.[189,1398,466,1903]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 6. Xiphocentron harakbut sp. nov.,holotype, male genitalia (MUSM-ENT-0320564). A. Lateral view, with detail of paraproct. B. Dorsal view. C. Ventral view. D. Phallus, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E. Left inferior appendage, photograph, lateroventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7674462" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7674462/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="72">Fig. 6A, E</figureCitation>
|
||
); mesal sclerite polyp-like, densely topped with long spines; in lateral view, about 4 × as long as high, spines concentrated at posterior face and directed posterad (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A68AB62FFD7EB94FEC8FBAAFE8D" box="[1002,1132,335,362]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[200,1347,474,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-111@10.[189,1398,466,1903]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 6. Xiphocentron harakbut sp. nov.,holotype, male genitalia (MUSM-ENT-0320564). A. Lateral view, with detail of paraproct. B. Dorsal view. C. Ventral view. D. Phallus, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E. Left inferior appendage, photograph, lateroventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7674462" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7674462/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="72">Fig. 6A, E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Phallus tubular, very long and slender, reaching segment V; basally conical, subapically annulate, weakly sclerotized; apex enlarged (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A68AB62FFD7E94FFE11FE56FE56" box="[305,400,406,433]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[200,1347,474,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-111@10.[189,1398,466,1903]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 6. Xiphocentron harakbut sp. nov.,holotype, male genitalia (MUSM-ENT-0320564). A. Lateral view, with detail of paraproct. B. Dorsal view. C. Ventral view. D. Phallus, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E. Left inferior appendage, photograph, lateroventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7674462" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7674462/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="72">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF036665AB62FFD7E8C3F80FFBCAF80E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7674462" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7674462" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7674462/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="72" startId="10.[189,232,1928,1954]" targetBox="[200,1347,474,1900]" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC336EDAB62FFD7E8C3F80FFBCAF80E" blockId="10.[189,1399,1928,2025]" pageId="10" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB62FFD7E8C3F80FFECBF845" bold="true" box="[189,269,1928,1954]" pageId="10" pageNumber="72">Fig. 6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6EAB62FFD7E969F80FFDECF845" authority="Vilarino & Salles & Bispo, 2023" authorityName="Vilarino & Salles & Bispo" authorityYear="2023" box="[279,554,1928,1954]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harakbut" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB62FFD7E969F80FFDECF845" box="[279,554,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="72">Xiphocentron harakbut</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23B5784AB62FFD7EA4AF80EFD54F845" box="[564,658,1928,1955]" pageId="10" pageNumber="72" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,holotype, male genitalia (MUSM-ENT-0320564).
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB62FFD7EC83F80FFAD4F845" bold="true" box="[1277,1298,1928,1954]" pageId="10" pageNumber="72">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Lateral view, with detail of paraproct.
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB62FFD7EA4FF82BFD83F821" bold="true" box="[561,581,1964,1990]" pageId="10" pageNumber="72">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB62FFD7EA88F82CFCCDF822" bold="true" box="[758,779,1963,1989]" pageId="10" pageNumber="72">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB62FFD7EBBBF82BFC1EF821" bold="true" box="[965,984,1964,1990]" pageId="10" pageNumber="72">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Phallus, dorsal and lateral views, respectively.
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB62FFD7E929F848FEADF80E" bold="true" box="[343,363,1999,2025]" pageId="10" pageNumber="72">E</emphasis>
|
||
. Left inferior appendage, photograph, lateroventral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3666566AB63FFD6E8C3FE8EFAECFDE7" pageId="11" pageNumber="73" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC336EDAB63FFD6E8C3FE8EFEE9FEC4" blockId="11.[189,303,265,291]" box="[189,303,265,291]" pageId="11" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<heading id="D08B8181AB63FFD6E8C3FE8EFEE9FEC4" bold="true" box="[189,303,265,291]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="73" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB63FFD6E8C3FE8EFEE9FEC4" bold="true" box="[189,303,265,291]" pageId="11" pageNumber="73">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC336EDAB63FFD6E8C3FEB0FAECFDE7" blockId="11.[189,1401,311,513]" pageId="11" pageNumber="73">
|
||
The new species is described from the South Brazilian dominion, Yungas Province, and is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6EAB63FFD6E8A3FEDCFE52FE93" authorityName="Flint" authorityYear="1996" box="[221,404,346,372]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piscicaudum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB63FFD6E8A3FEDCFE52FE93" box="[221,404,346,372]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="73">X. piscicaudum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, known from the Pacific dominion, Venezuelan province and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6EAB63FFD6EC02FEDCFADBFE93" box="[1148,1309,346,372]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sclerothrix">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB63FFD6EC02FEDCFADBFE93" box="[1148,1309,346,372]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="73">X. sclerothrix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
known from the Boreal Brazilian dominion, Guianan and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B8F80FAB63FFD6EB5AFEFAFC4FFE70" box="[804,905,381,407]" country="Brazil" name="Roraima" pageId="11" pageNumber="73">Roraima</collectingRegion>
|
||
provinces. In addition to the process on sternum V, these species have inferior appendage with long and dense brushlike spines, similar to some species from the Lesser Antilles (e.g.,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6EAB63FFD6EAEAFE43FC23FE3A" authority="Flint, 1968" authorityName="Flint" authorityYear="1968" box="[660,997,451,477]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albolineatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB63FFD6EAEAFE43FC92FE3A" box="[660,852,451,477]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="73">X. albolineatum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B1CAB63FFD6EB21FE44FC23FE3A" author="Flint O. S. Jr." box="[863,997,451,477]" pageId="11" pageNumber="73" pagination="1 - 86" refId="ref7787" refString="Flint O. S. Jr. 1968. Bredin-Archbold-Smithsonian Biological Survey of Dominica, 9. The Trichoptera (Caddisflies) of the Lesser Antilles. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 125: 1 - 86. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.125 - 3665.1" type="journal article" year="1968">Flint, 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6EAB63FFD6EB8BFE43FA87FE3A" authority="Flint, 1964" authorityName="Flint" authorityYear="1964" box="[1013,1345,451,477]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borinquensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB63FFD6EB8BFE43FB74FE3A" box="[1013,1202,451,477]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="73">X. borinquensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B1CAB63FFD6ECC2FE44FA87FE3A" author="Flint O. S. Jr." box="[1212,1345,451,477]" pageId="11" pageNumber="73" refId="ref7756" refString="Flint O. S. Jr. 1964. The Caddisflies (Trichoptera) of Puerto Rico. Technical Paper 40, University of Puerto Rica, Agricultural Experiment Station." type="book" year="1964">Flint, 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6EAB63FFD6E8C3FE60FE7AFDE6" authority="Flint, 1968" authorityName="Flint" authorityYear="1968" box="[189,444,486,513]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB63FFD6E8C3FE60FEF7FDE7" box="[189,305,486,512]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="73">X. fuscum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B1CAB63FFD6E946FE61FE7AFDE6" author="Flint O. S. Jr." box="[312,444,486,513]" pageId="11" pageNumber="73" pagination="1 - 86" refId="ref7787" refString="Flint O. S. Jr. 1968. Bredin-Archbold-Smithsonian Biological Survey of Dominica, 9. The Trichoptera (Caddisflies) of the Lesser Antilles. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 125: 1 - 86. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.125 - 3665.1" type="journal article" year="1968">Flint, 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and also very similar to the subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6EAB63FFD6EBF2FE61FBFBFDE7" authorityName="Schmid" authorityYear="1982" box="[908,1085,486,512]" class="Insecta" genus="Sphagocentron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFAB63FFD6EBF2FE61FBFBFDE7" box="[908,1085,486,512]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="73">Sphagocentron</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Mesoamerica.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |