193 lines
16 KiB
XML
193 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.056.0318" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7914911" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1683584480018" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Thompson, F. Christian & Hauser, Martin" docDate="2015" docId="03D587BA91458F45FE08532DFBDCCDE9" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.56.3.769-777.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 56 (3)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.5733/afin.056.0318" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D.3:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Spheginobaccha pamela Thompson & Hauser 2015, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="774" masterDocId="FFECFFC291468F40FFEF5076FF81CC35" masterDocTitle="In honor of Brian Stuckenberg: Two new Spheginobaccha species of flower flies (Diptera: Syrphidae) from the Afrotropics" masterLastPageNumber="769" masterPageNumber="769" pageNumber="772" updateTime="1683636932299" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>In honor of Brian Stuckenberg: Two new Spheginobaccha species of flower flies (Diptera: Syrphidae) from the Afrotropics</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Thompson, F. Christian</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hauser, Martin</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2015-12-29</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>56</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>3</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>769</mods:start>
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<mods:end>769</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.5733/afin.056.0318</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5733/afin.056.0318</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7914911</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7914997" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7914997" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D587BA91458F45FE08532DFBDCCDE9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D587BA91458F45FE08532DFBDCCDE9" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="774" pageId="3" pageNumber="772">
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<subSubSection box="[487,836,859,886]" pageId="3" pageNumber="772" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[487,836,859,927]" box="[487,836,859,886]" pageId="3" pageNumber="772">
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<heading box="[487,836,859,886]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="772" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="8F47W" authority="Thompson & Hauser, 2015" authorityName="Thompson & Hauser" authorityYear="2015" box="[487,769,859,886]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Spheginobaccha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="772" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pamela" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[487,769,859,886]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="772">Spheginobaccha pamela</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[776,836,860,886]" pageId="3" pageNumber="772" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="774" pageId="3" pageNumber="772" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[487,836,859,927]" box="[611,712,901,927]" pageId="3" pageNumber="772">
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<figureCitation box="[611,712,901,927]" captionStart="Figs 4–6" captionStartId="4.[144,192,1618,1644]" captionTargetBox="[144,1104,204,1570]" captionTargetId="figure-14@4.[144,1104,204,1614]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 4–6. Spheginobaccha pamela sp. n. Paratype ♂ (Madagascar): (4) habitus, dorsal view; (5) habitus, lateral view; (6) genitalia, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7914915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7914915/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="772">Figs 4–6</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[181,1142,945,1001]" lastBlockId="3.[181,321,1019,1043]" pageId="3" pageNumber="772">
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Etymology: We here dedicate this species to Pamela [neé Usher] Stuckenberg, Brian’s devoted wife who also published on horse flies (
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[707,829,975,1001]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="772" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tabanidae</taxonomicName>
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). Proper name in apposition. Description:
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[181,246,1059,1085]" box="[181,246,1059,1085]" pageId="3" pageNumber="772">
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<emphasis box="[181,239,1059,1085]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="772">Male</emphasis>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[181,1142,1101,1677]" box="[181,757,1101,1127]" pageId="3" pageNumber="772">
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<emphasis box="[181,259,1101,1127]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="772">Length</emphasis>
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: Body (PT),
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<quantity box="[407,510,1101,1127]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.63" pageId="3" pageNumber="772" unit="mm" value="16.3">16.3 mm</quantity>
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; wing (PT),
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<quantity box="[650,753,1101,1127]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.06" pageId="3" pageNumber="772" unit="mm" value="10.6">10.6 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[181,1142,1101,1677]" pageId="3" pageNumber="772">
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<emphasis box="[181,242,1135,1161]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="772">Head</emphasis>
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: Black except lunule more reddish brown, sparsely white pollinose, yellow pilose; broadly dichoptic; antenna reddish brown; scape and pedicel black pilose; basoflagellomere light brown; arista yellow.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[181,1142,1101,1677]" pageId="3" pageNumber="772">
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<emphasis box="[181,261,1233,1259]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="772">Thorax</emphasis>
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: Pronotum yellow, yellow pilose; propleuron black anteriorly, yellow posteriorly, yellow pilose; scutum black except dull yellow marginally, sparsely grey pollinose with dark brown pollinose medial vitta, short yellow pilose; postalar callus yellow, yellow pilose; scutellum yellow, yellow pilose; pleuron mainly dull yellow, white pilose, dark on posterior antepisternum; calypter white; halter yellow. Legs: coxae and trochanters black, pale pilose; femora black except yellow on basal ¼, pale pilose on pale areas, black pilose on dark areas; pro and meso tibia black except apical ⅓ reddish brown, black pilose; metatibia yellow on basal ½, black apically, black pilose; pro and mesotarsi brownish black except apical tarsomere reddish, black pilose. Wing: Light brown anteriorly, extending posteriorly to vein
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<emphasis box="[628,645,1521,1546]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="772">R</emphasis>
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and
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<emphasis box="[698,743,1521,1553]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="772">
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R
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<subScript attach="left" box="[715,743,1539,1553]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="772">4+5</subScript>
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</emphasis>
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and along veins, elsewhere hyaline, microtrichose except bare cell
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<emphasis box="[525,565,1553,1578]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="772">cup</emphasis>
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(anal), except for along its margins.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[181,1142,1101,1677]" lastBlockId="5.[181,1142,204,401]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="774" pageId="3" pageNumber="772">
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<emphasis box="[181,287,1586,1612]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="772">Abdomen</emphasis>
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: Elongate, only very slightly petiolate, black; 1
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<superScript attach="left" box="[834,845,1587,1601]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="772">st</superScript>
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tergum golden pilose; 2
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<superScript attach="none" box="[1125,1141,1586,1600]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="772">nd</superScript>
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tergum mainly light brown pilose, except with apical margin broadly golden pilose and with a small apicomedial triangle patch of black pile; 3
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<superScript attach="left" box="[809,823,1650,1664]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="772">rd</superScript>
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tergum dull black pollinose except sparsely greyish white pollinose basolaterally, black pilose except white pilose basolateral and along lateral margin; 4
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<superScript attach="left" box="[611,624,235,249]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="774">th</superScript>
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tergum golden pilose; genitalia white pilose.
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7914915" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7914915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7914915/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="773" startId="4.[144,192,1618,1644]" targetBox="[144,1104,204,1570]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[144,1103,1618,1677]" pageId="4" pageNumber="773">
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Figs 4–6.
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<taxonomicName authority="Thompson & Hauser, 2015" authorityName="Thompson & Hauser" authorityYear="2015" box="[257,531,1618,1644]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Spheginobaccha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="773" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pamela" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis box="[257,531,1618,1644]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="773">Spheginobaccha pamela</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[537,596,1619,1645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="773" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Paratype ♂ (Madagascar): (4) habitus, dorsal view; (5) habitus, lateral view; (6) genitalia, lateral view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph blockId="5.[181,1142,204,401]" pageId="5" pageNumber="774">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2010-12-13" collectingDateMax="2010-12-17" collectingDateMin="2010-12-13" collectionCode="BMSA" collectorName="A. K. Kirk-Spriggs" country="South Africa" elevation="61" latitude="-26.992222" location="Manguzi Forest Reserve" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="32.72361" pageId="5" pageNumber="774" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus box="[181,265,273,295]" pageId="5" pageNumber="774">Holotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount box="[272,292,274,295]" pageId="5" pageNumber="774" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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:
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<collectingCountry box="[301,469,273,294]" name="South Africa" pageId="5" pageNumber="774">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<emphasis box="[477,618,273,294]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="774">
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<collectingRegion box="[477,618,273,294]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="5" pageNumber="774">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D587BA91458F45FE08532DFBDCCDE9:8EA3607791438F45FD985167FCD6CD12" box="[631,855,273,295]" country="South Africa" latitude="-26.992222" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="32.72361" name="Manguzi Forest Reserve" pageId="5" pageNumber="774" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Manguzi Forest Reserve</location>
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,
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||
<geoCoordinate box="[865,968,273,295]" degrees="26" direction="south" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="774" precision="15" seconds="32" value="-26.992222">26°59'32"S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate box="[974,1080,273,295]" degrees="32" direction="east" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="774" precision="15" seconds="25" value="32.72361">32°43'25"E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity box="[1090,1138,273,295]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="774" unit="m" value="61.0">
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<elevation box="[1090,1138,273,295]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="774" unit="m" value="61.0">61 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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||
<date box="[181,322,297,319]" pageId="5" pageNumber="774" value="2010-12-13" valueMax="2010-12-17" valueMin="2010-12-13">
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<collectingDate box="[181,322,297,319]" pageId="5" pageNumber="774" value="2010-12-13" valueMax="2010-12-17" valueMin="2010-12-13">13–17.xii.2010</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectingMethod box="[334,450,297,319]" pageId="5" pageNumber="774">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
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in indigenous sand forest,
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<collectorName box="[707,889,297,319]" pageId="5" pageNumber="774">A. K. Kirk-Spriggs</collectorName>
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, specimen code BMSA(D) 30059 (deposited in
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<collectionCode box="[367,435,321,342]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/7is6-1zj2" name="National Museum Bloemfontein" pageId="5" pageNumber="774">BMSA</collectionCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="5.[181,1142,204,401]" pageId="5" pageNumber="774">
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<materialsCitation box="[181,1101,355,377]" collectingDate="2010-12-13" collectingDateMax="2010-12-17" collectingDateMin="2010-12-13" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="A. K. Kirk-Spriggs" country="South Africa" elevation="61" latitude="-26.992222" location="Manguzi Forest Reserve" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="32.72361" pageId="5" pageNumber="774" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus box="[181,273,355,376]" pageId="5" pageNumber="774">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount box="[284,312,355,376]" pageId="5" pageNumber="774" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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same data as holotype with specimen code BMSA(D) 30058 (deposited in
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<collectionCode box="[1026,1096,355,376]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="774" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1974-02-10" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="W. W. Middlekauf" country="Saint Lucia" location="KwaZulu-Natal" municipality="Estuary" pageId="5" pageNumber="774" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCount box="[1113,1141,355,376]" pageId="5" pageNumber="774" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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<emphasis box="[181,322,379,400]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="774">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D587BA91458F45FE08532DFBDCCDE9:8EA3607791438F45FF5A510DFEC3CDA5" box="[181,322,379,400]" country="Saint Lucia" municipality="Estuary" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="5" pageNumber="774">KwaZulu-Natal</location>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingCountry box="[335,417,379,401]" name="Saint Lucia" pageId="5" pageNumber="774">St. Lucia</collectingCountry>
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<collectingMunicipality box="[422,492,379,400]" pageId="5" pageNumber="774">Estuary</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<date box="[501,593,379,401]" pageId="5" pageNumber="774" value="1974-02-10">
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<collectingDate box="[501,593,379,401]" pageId="5" pageNumber="774" value="1974-02-10">10.ii.1974</collectingDate>
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</date>
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<collectorName box="[598,760,379,401]" pageId="5" pageNumber="774">W.W. Middlekauf</collectorName>
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(deposited in
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<collectionCode box="[889,937,379,400]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="5" pageNumber="774" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="5.[181,1142,417,476]" pageId="5" pageNumber="774">
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Remarks:As noted in the key to species below,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Thompson & Hauser" authorityYear="2015" box="[696,778,417,443]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Spheginobaccha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="774" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pamela">
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<emphasis box="[696,778,417,443]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="774">pamela</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is most similar related to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Dirickx" authorityYear="1995" box="[1056,1135,417,443]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Spheginobaccha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="774" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guttula">
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<emphasis box="[1056,1135,417,443]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="774">guttula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but differs in abdominal coloration, the male genitalia and the shape of the antenna.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |