180 lines
16 KiB
XML
180 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="DE405278153B647E69F5F4455BFE3553" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.3699701" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e23922d1-6f43-4280-8ac6-131767dc4464" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3699701" ID-ZooBank="8EB081BE-6413-4CE7-861C-97B4746E075A" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1583513855030" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Mawdsley, Jonathan R." docDate="2018" docId="03C2879CFF91AB5062FC4721FD5E1993" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0631.1-15.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 631" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Xylocopa (Neoxylocopa) carbonaria Smith 1854" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="4" masterDocId="FFFBFFE4FF94AB55623C4421FF831D39" masterDocTitle="New records and diagnostic notes on large carpenter bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae: genus Xylocopa Latreille), from the Amazon River basin of South America" masterLastPageNumber="15" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="4" updateTime="1698725710624" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:title id="AD7078CAD7987CC2342E71DC4AF014EA">New records and diagnostic notes on large carpenter bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae: genus Xylocopa Latreille), from the Amazon River basin of South America</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="017842C2D07A8E94F9F6CE96F2DC30D1">Mawdsley, Jonathan R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="5F3573F50E10C26637337BF1865E5F47">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="1596229BC37CB4810C59E0467F3BB6B4">
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<mods:date id="64D7AE1475C9A910AB7ED0161266E8A9">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="88A4FEAAD97B00234695C52D076BE261">2018-05-25</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="9165FB7B580F3587C5CB4C82F4062C17" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="5F5F03C9FDDE6F7FC98F280D78AEA59C">631</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="3082163BB23536B01881084ADE4C5E69">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="BAAF814F851CE99FF5D7E070C1E8F5A4" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.3699701</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="67C6441A5AB7CE9D594DA639D2D589BC" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="95E5E80E70F2FFC1D0C1D6E148E965A9" type="Zenodo-Dep">3699701</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C2879CFF91AB5062FC4721FD5E1993" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3705516" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162463365" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3705516" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C2879CFF91AB5062FC4721FD5E1993" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C2879CFF91AB5062FC4721FD5E1993" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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<subSubSection id="C3716501FF91AB5062FC4721FC031E21" box="[192,896,768,792]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD4368AFF91AB5062FC4721FC031E21" blockId="5.[192,896,768,792]" box="[192,896,768,792]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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<heading id="D09C81E6FF91AB5062FC4721FC031E21" bold="true" box="[192,896,768,792]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" reason="3">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7B11A4FF91AB5062FC4721FC031E21" box="[192,896,768,792]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D09FF91AB5062FC4721FC031E21" ID-CoL="7FYKC" authority="Smith 1854: 358" authorityName="Smith" authorityPageNumber="358" authorityYear="1854" box="[192,896,768,792]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carbonaria" subGenus="Neoxylocopa">
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<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF91AB5062FC4721FC031E21" bold="true" box="[192,896,768,792]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF91AB5062FC4721FEB81E21" bold="true" box="[192,315,768,792]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Xylocopa</emphasis>
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(
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||
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF91AB5063714721FE7B1E21" bold="true" box="[333,504,768,792]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Neoxylocopa</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF91AB5060364721FD261E21" bold="true" box="[522,677,768,792]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">carbonaria</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACA109BFF91AB5060904721FC031E21" author="Smith, F." box="[684,896,768,792]" page="358" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" year="1854">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B7BFF91AB5060904721FC031E21" author="Smith, F." box="[684,896,768,792]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" pagination="199 - 465" refId="ref12178" refString="Smith, F. 1854. Apidae. Catalogue of hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. 2: 199 - 465." type="journal article" year="1854">Smith 1854: 358</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3716501FF91AB5062FC4713FE851E73" box="[192,262,818,842]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD4368AFF91AB5062FC4713FE851E73" blockId="5.[192,262,818,842]" box="[192,262,818,842]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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<figureCitation id="13502A0FFF91AB5062FC4713FE851E73" box="[192,262,818,842]" captionStart="Figures 1–13" captionStartId="15.[192,287,1819,1841]" captionTargetBox="[221,1408,223,1768]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[209,1424,213,1785]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figures 1–13. Dorsal habitus photographs of pinned, preserved specimens of females of Xylocopa (Neoxylocopa) species from the Amazon River basin, from the USNM collection. 1) X. (N.) aeneipennis. 2) X. (N.) amazonica. 3) X. (N.) aurulenta. 4) X. (N.) carbonaria. 5) X. (N.) cearensis. 6) X. (N.) fimbriata. 7) X. (N.) frontalis. 8) X. (N.) grisescens. 9) X. (N.) hirsutissima. 10) X. (N.) orthogonaspis. 11) X. (N.) similis. 12) X. (N.) suspecta. 13) X. (N.) tegulata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3699703" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3699703/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3716501FF91AB5062FC4745FAFA1EA7" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="distribution">
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||
<paragraph id="8BD4368AFF91AB5062FC4745FAFA1EA7" blockId="5.[192,1440,868,926]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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||
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF91AB5062FC4745FE5D1E45" bold="true" box="[192,478,868,892]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Known Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Brazil (Alagoas, Bahia, Ceará, Maranhão, Mato Grosso, Minas Gerais, Pará, Paraíba, Rio Grande do Norte;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B7BFF91AB50600747A7FD6D1EA7" author="Hurd, P. D., Jr." box="[571,750,902,926]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" refId="ref11357" refString="Hurd, P. D., Jr. 1978. An annotated catalog of the carpenter bees (Genus Xylocopa Latreille) of the Western Hemisphere (Hymenoptera: Anthophoridae). Smithsonian Institution Press; Washington, DC. 106 p." type="book" year="1978">Hurd 1978: 53</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D08828FF91AB50613F47A7FCBC1EA7" box="[771,831,902,926]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
Locality: “Brazil (Tapajos)” (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B7BFF91AB50669C47A7FAEF1EA7" author="Smith, F." box="[1184,1388,902,926]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" pagination="199 - 465" refId="ref12178" refString="Smith, F. 1854. Apidae. Catalogue of hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. 2: 199 - 465." type="journal article" year="1854">Smith 1854: 358</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3716501FF91AB5062FC4796FD5E1993" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BD4368AFF91AB5062FC4796FC05190C" blockId="5.[192,1440,951,1077]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B033CD7FF91AB5062FC4796FBFD1EE9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2574962359" box="[192,1150,951,976]" collectingDate="1955-06" collectionCode="VI" country="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Para">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF91AB5062FC4796FE4C1EF6" bold="true" box="[192,463,951,975]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Material examined.</emphasis>
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||
<collectingCountry id="F37C761AFF91AB5063E54799FDAB1EE9" box="[473,552,952,976]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" value="Brazil">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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||
<collectingRegion id="49AFF868FF91AB50600A4799FDF01EE9" box="[566,627,952,976]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Pará</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Cachimbo,
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||
<date id="FFD5104AFF91AB5061334796FCF21EF6" box="[783,881,951,975]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" value="1955-06">
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||
<collectionCode id="ED7AAE4FFF91AB5061334796FCB21EF6" box="[783,817,951,975]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
.1955
|
||
</date>
|
||
, F. M. Oliviera (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF91AB5066754799FBF01EE9" box="[1097,1139,952,976]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
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)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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,
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B033CD7FF91AB5066B34796FF7D1ECB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2574962268" collectingDate="1955-10" country="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Para">
|
||
<date id="FFD5104AFF91AB5066B34796FB641EF6" box="[1167,1255,951,975]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" value="1955-10">X.1955</date>
|
||
, M. Alvarenga (
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||
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF91AB5062F747FBFF701ECB" box="[203,243,986,1010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
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||
)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B033CD7FF91AB50633147F8FCEB1ECB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2574962354" box="[269,872,985,1010]" collectingDate="1962-06" collectionCode="VI" country="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Para">
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||
<date id="FFD5104AFF91AB50633147F8FEF31EC8" box="[269,368,985,1009]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" value="1962-06">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7AAE4FFF91AB50633147F8FEAD1EC8" box="[269,302,985,1009]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
.1962
|
||
</date>
|
||
, M. Alvarenga and F. M. Oliveira (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF91AB50611847F8FCDD1ECB" box="[804,862,985,1010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="female">64 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B033CD7FF91AB50614B47FBFAA91ECB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2574962278" box="[887,1322,985,1010]" collectingDate="1955-07" country="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Para">
|
||
Santarém,
|
||
<date id="FFD5104AFF91AB50663D47F8FBED1EC8" box="[1025,1134,985,1009]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" value="1955-07">VII.1955</date>
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||
, M. Silva (
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||
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF91AB5066CB47FBFA9C1ECB" box="[1271,1311,986,1010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
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||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B033CD7FF91AB50670547F8FE2C192A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2574962297" collectingDate="1955-09" country="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Para">
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||
<date id="FFD5104AFF91AB50670547F8FA181EC8" box="[1337,1435,985,1009]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" value="1955-09">IX.1955</date>
|
||
, M. Alvarenga (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF91AB50634647DAFE27192A" box="[378,420,1019,1043]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="female">5 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B033CD7FF91AB50638247DAFD52192A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2574962258" box="[446,721,1019,1043]" collectingDate="1955-10" country="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Para">
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||
<date id="FFD5104AFF91AB50638247DAFD95192A" box="[446,534,1019,1043]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" value="1955-10">X.1955</date>
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||
, M. Silva (
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<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF91AB5060A047DAFD44192A" box="[668,711,1019,1043]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="female">5 ♀</specimenCount>
|
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)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B033CD7FF91AB5060DC47DDFC4C192A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2574962255" box="[736,975,1019,1043]" country="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Para">
|
||
M. Alvarenga (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF91AB5061A047DAFC47192A" box="[924,964,1019,1043]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B033CD7FF91AB5061E247DAFA88192A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2574962284" box="[990,1291,1019,1043]" collectingDate="1955-11" country="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Para">
|
||
<date id="FFD5104AFF91AB5061E247DAFBC2192A" box="[990,1089,1019,1043]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" value="1955-11">XI.1955</date>
|
||
, M. Silva (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF91AB5066FB47DAFA83192A" box="[1223,1280,1019,1043]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="female">16 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B033CD7FF91AB50672647DAFE00190C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2574962263" collectingDate="1955-10" country="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Para">
|
||
<date id="FFD5104AFF91AB50672647DAFAF1192A" box="[1306,1394,1019,1043]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" value="1955-10">X.1955</date>
|
||
, M. Alvarenga (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF91AB50636D403CFEFB190C" box="[337,376,1053,1077]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B033CD7FF91AB5063AC403CFD5B190C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2574962276" box="[400,728,1053,1077]" collectingDate="1955-12-10" country="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Para">
|
||
<date id="FFD5104AFF91AB5063AC403CFDA0190C" box="[400,547,1053,1077]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" value="1955-12-10">10.XII.1955</date>
|
||
, M. Silva (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF91AB506099403CFD4D190C" box="[677,718,1053,1077]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="female">5 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B033CD7FF91AB5060DA403CFC02190C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2574962256" box="[742,897,1053,1077]" collectingDate="1960-05" collectionCode="V" country="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Para">
|
||
<date id="FFD5104AFF91AB5060DA403CFCBF190C" box="[742,828,1053,1077]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" value="1960-05">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7AAE4FFF91AB5060DA403CFD7F190C" box="[742,764,1053,1077]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
.1960
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF91AB506177403CFCF6190C" box="[843,885,1053,1077]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4368AFF91AB5062FC406EFD5E1993" blockId="5.[192,1440,1103,1195]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF91AB5062FC406EFE95195E" bold="true" box="[192,278,1103,1127]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Notes.</emphasis>
|
||
The small body size, dense black pubescence on much of the mesonotum and metasomal tergites, and black wings with feeble violet iridescence are diagnostic for females, at least among the species of subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D09FF91AB50630740B3FE511993" authorityName="Michener" authorityYear="1954" box="[315,466,1170,1194]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Neoxylocopa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF91AB50630740B3FE511993" box="[315,466,1170,1194]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Neoxylocopa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the Amazon basin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |