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<document ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.591.1.5" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7784270" checkinTime="1680164012828" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Song, Zhu-Qiu" docDate="2023" docId="03B487B3FFB0995B20BD8404A2DC65E8" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.591.1.5.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 591 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-04-22-0755-PDN" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.5:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Millettia pseudoracemosa Thothathri &amp; Ravikumar 1997" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="56" masterDocId="FF8DFFCBFFB1995A20358676A6356644" masterDocTitle="The identities of Millettia pseudoracemosa and M. pulchra var. munnarensis (Fabaceae: Millettieae) from South India" masterLastPageNumber="63" masterPageNumber="55" pageNumber="56" updateTime="1680192776518" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title>The identities of Millettia pseudoracemosa and M. pulchra var. munnarensis (Fabaceae: Millettieae) from South India</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Song, Zhu-Qiu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title>Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2023-03-30</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>591</mods:number>
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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<mods:start>55</mods:start>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-04-22-0755-PDN</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.591.1.5</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<heading bold="true" box="[136,634,626,653]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" reason="1">
Identities of
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="43DBC" authorityName="Thothathri &amp; Ravikumar" authorityYear="1997" box="[285,581,626,653]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Millettia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudoracemosa">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[285,581,626,653]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Millettia pseudoracemosa</emphasis>
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and
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<treatmentCitation author="Thothathri, K. &amp; Ravikumar, S." box="[136,858,662,688]" page=")" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" year="1997">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="43DBC" authority="Thothathri &amp; Ravikumar (1997: 239)" authorityName="Thothathri &amp; Ravikumar" authorityPageNumber="239" authorityYear="1997" box="[136,858,662,688]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Millettia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudoracemosa">
<emphasis box="[136,429,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Millettia pseudoracemosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Thothathri, K. &amp; Ravikumar, S." box="[436,858,662,688]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" pagination="239 - 242" refId="ref6918" refString="Thothathri, K. &amp; Ravikumar, S. (1997) A new species of Millettia (Leguminosae) from the Annamalai Hills, Tamil Nadu. Journal of Economic and Taxonomic Botany 21 (1): 239 - 242." type="journal article" year="1997">Thothathri &amp; Ravikumar (1997: 239)</bibRefCitation>
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was described on the basis of a single collection (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">S. Ravikumar 334</emphasis>
,
<figureCitation box="[324,392,698,724]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1876,1898]" captionTargetBox="[331,1257,494,1848]" captionTargetId="figure-176@2.[331,1257,494,1848]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Millettia dura Dunn.A. lectotype of M. pseudoracemosa Thoth. &amp; S.Ravik. (S. Ravikumar 334, MH00000228, https://archive. bsi.gov.in/phanerogams-Image/en?link=MH00000228&amp;column=szBarcode);B. isolectotype of M.pseudoracemosa Thoth.&amp; S.Ravik.(S. Ravikumar 334, MH00000229, https://archive.bsi.gov.in/phanerogams-Image/en?link=MH00000229&amp;column=szBarcode); C. isotype of M. pulchra var. munnarensis Balan &amp; Predeep (S.V. Predeep 20986, K001415703); D. field photos of M. pulchra var. munnarensis Balan &amp; Predeep (S.V. Predeep 20986, K001415710).A &amp; B ©the Director, Botanical Survey of India, Kolkata. C &amp; D ©copyright of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7784274" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7784274/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
: AB), which was collected on
<date box="[754,911,698,725]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" value="1995-04-21">21 April 1995</date>
from Anamalai Hills,
<collectingRegion box="[1165,1301,698,724]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
, South
<collectingCountry box="[1387,1448,698,724]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">India</collectingCountry>
. The new species was considered to be similar to
<treatmentCitation author="Roxburgh, W." box="[693,1350,734,761]" page="329" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" year="1832">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="39SC3" authority="(Roxburgh 1832: 329) Bentham (1852: 249)" authorityName="Bentham" authorityPageNumber="249" authorityYear="1852" baseAuthorityName="Roxburgh" baseAuthorityPageNumber="329" baseAuthorityYear="1832" box="[693,1350,734,761]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Endosamara" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="racemosa">
<emphasis box="[693,840,735,760]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">M. racemosa</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Roxburgh, W." box="[856,1092,734,760]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" refId="ref6054" refString="Roxburgh, W. (1832) Flora Indica Vol. 3. Thacker &amp; Co., Serampore, 875 pp." type="book" year="1832">Roxburgh 1832: 329</bibRefCitation>
)
<bibRefCitation author="Bentham, G." box="[1109,1350,734,761]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" refId="ref4809" refString="Bentham, G. (1852) Leguminosae. In: Miquel, F. A. W. (Ed.) Plantae Junghuhnianae Vol. 2. Sythoff, Leiden, pp. 205 - 269." type="book" year="1852">Bentham (1852: 249)</bibRefCitation>
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in habit, shape, number and hairiness of leaflets, floral color, and pod shape. The latter species was first described based on specimens also from
<collectingCountry box="[371,431,806,832]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">India</collectingCountry>
, but it has been treated as a monospecific genus
<treatmentCitation author="Geesink, R." box="[969,1333,806,832]" page=")" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" year="1984">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="9CKPW" authority="Geesink (1984: 93)" authorityName="Geesink" authorityPageNumber="93" authorityYear="1984" box="[969,1333,806,832]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Endosamara" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[969,1112,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Endosamara</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Geesink, R." box="[1118,1333,806,832]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" refId="ref5238" refString="Geesink, R. (1984) Scala Millettiearum. A survey of the genera of the tribe Millettieae (Legum. - Pap.) with methodological considerations. Leiden Botanical Series 8. E. J. Brill &amp; Leiden University Press, Leiden, 131 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2806098" type="book" year="1984">Geesink (1984: 93)</bibRefCitation>
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belonging to the tribe
<taxonomicName authorityName="X.Y.Zhu" authorityYear="1994" box="[270,389,842,868]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Wisterieae">Wisterieae</taxonomicName>
because of its true panicles with ebracteole flowers and very peculiar fruits with a lomented endocarp around each seed (
<bibRefCitation author="Compton, J. A. &amp; Schrire, B. D. &amp; Konyves, K. &amp; Forest, F. &amp; Malakasi, P. &amp; Mattapha, S. &amp; Sirichamorn, Y." box="[462,705,878,904]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" pagination="1 - 112" refId="ref4996" refString="Compton, J. A., Schrire, B. D., Konyves, K., Forest, F., Malakasi, P., Mattapha, S. &amp; Sirichamorn, Y. (2019) The Callerya Group redefined and Tribe Wisterieae (Fabaceae) emended based on morphology and data from nuclear and chloroplast DNA sequences. PhytoKeys 125: 1 - 112. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / phytokeys. 125.34877" type="journal article" year="2019">
Compton
<emphasis box="[577,635,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation author="Thothathri, K. &amp; Ravikumar, S." box="[725,1091,878,904]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" pagination="239 - 242" refId="ref6918" refString="Thothathri, K. &amp; Ravikumar, S. (1997) A new species of Millettia (Leguminosae) from the Annamalai Hills, Tamil Nadu. Journal of Economic and Taxonomic Botany 21 (1): 239 - 242." type="journal article" year="1997">Thothathri &amp; Ravikumar (1997)</bibRefCitation>
also pointed out that their new species has a unique character in the genus, i.e. the large sized (2.53.0 cm long) and violet flowers.
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