173 lines
17 KiB
XML
173 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="AE3890BF90161D2899AB103F5AB7F4C7" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4034.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bec87bae-d212-4d40-8153-d5b102ac7c82" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="240726" ID-ZooBank="0264F271-BB57-497A-94B8-F6B037F9D859" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461298941545" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tahseen, Qudsia & Mustaqim, Malka" docDate="2015" docId="039B87DDFFD8FF8E7BA1F904FC877B58" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04034p086.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4034 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Goffartia filicaudata (Andrassy, 1968) Sudhaus & Furst" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" masterDocId="FFA2FFA5FFDEFF897B36FFA6FFB87E0D" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic review of the genus Goffartia Hirschmann, 1952 (Rhabditida: Diplogastridae) with a note on the relationship of congeners" updateTime="1698617025122" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="83991E283D6CBDD65CCC731047D37625">
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<mods:title id="C3F603FC18C40191188C7EF89BB68FAC">A taxonomic review of the genus Goffartia Hirschmann, 1952 (Rhabditida: Diplogastridae) with a note on the relationship of congeners</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="14E1592173F12DD89F793FECD81A6D6D" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="89FFDB7620AEE9604CD3BE05083ACD6D">Tahseen, Qudsia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="DB890F73779A0A808C57D9BD3D67A400">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="33E0E78509EB76B9008D31942F31AB62">Mustaqim, Malka</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2FC7760E0DE83578BBB9CDABF806ED5C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="CBCD4966916D828FC257729616227628">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="D25B98E553CDCDD828E836C0CFEDF438">
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<mods:date id="94D327A2E3E4ADFE566DEA6160B510D0">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="B6480D1D39FE338F9CF398E0935B9969" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="4D846E867B79AB6BF2DC834929DE0C92">4034</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="CED272CBB4048619EA14FDDD75EF0DDB" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="36FA79BE3E709A9137D2827529BD3AA2">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="9DD72D71C2861575AFD09F0EE3E88DDF">journal volume</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="FA3A072C22A5D1E12D674DF6831F7139" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4034.1.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="542C943B4A4E64337797323DDC4D10CE" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9FB895A91EC84953CDAF491C9720EAFB" type="Zenodo-Dep">240726</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E983F6140BCCB5FCBD6BACB380248D14" type="ZooBank">0264F271-BB57-497A-94B8-F6B037F9D859</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="039B87DDFFD8FF8E7BA1F904FC877B58" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5684516" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119643106" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5684516" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039B87DDFFD8FF8E7BA1F904FC877B58" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039B87DDFFD8FF8E7BA1F904FC877B58" lastPageId="7" pageId="6">
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<subSubSection id="C3286540FFD8FF8F7BA1F904FE3C78D3" pageId="6" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8D36CBFFD8FF8F7BA1F904FB9A78B0" blockId="6.[151,1058,1698,1758]" box="[151,1058,1698,1725]" pageId="6">
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<heading id="D0C581A7FFD8FF8F7BA1F904FB9A78B0" bold="true" box="[151,1058,1698,1725]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B946EAD9FFD8FF8F7BA1F904FB9A78B0" bold="true" box="[151,1058,1698,1725]" pageId="6">
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<taxonomicName id="4C324D48FFD8FF8F7BA1F904FCF078B0" authority="(Andrassy, 1968) Sudhaus & Furst" authorityName="(Andrassy, 1968) Sudhaus & Furst" box="[151,840,1698,1725]" class="Secernentea" family="Diplogasteridae" genus="Goffartia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplogasterida" pageId="6" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="filicaudata">
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<emphasis id="B946EAD9FFD8FF8F7BA1F904FE2878B1" bold="true" box="[151,400,1698,1724]" italics="true" pageId="6">Goffartia filicaudata</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA34B3AFFD8FF8F7AA9F905FDD978B0" author="Andrassy" box="[415,609,1699,1725]" pageId="6" refString="Andrassy, I. (1968) Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der ungarischen zoologischen Expeditionen nach Tansanien. 12. Bodennematoden aus der III. Expedition. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae, 14, 239 - 257. Andrassy, I. (1984) Klasse Nematoda (Ordnungen Monhysterida, Desmoscolecida, Araeolaimida, Chromadorida, Rhabditida). Bestimmungsbucher zur Bodenfauna Europas. Fischer, Stuttgart, 509 pp." type="book chapter" year="1968">Andrássy, 1968</bibRefCitation>
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) Sudhaus & Fürst
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</taxonomicName>
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von
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA34B3AFFD8FF8F78B2F905FB9A78B0" author="Lieven" box="[900,1058,1699,1725]" pageId="6" refString="Sudhaus, W. & Furst von Lieven, A. (2003) A phylogenetic classification and catalogue of the Diplogastridae (Secernentea: Nematoda). Journal of Nematode Morphology and Systematics, 6, 43 - 90." type="journal article" year="2003">Lieven, 2003</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8D36CBFFD8FF8F7BA1F963FE3C78D3" blockId="6.[151,1058,1698,1758]" box="[151,388,1733,1758]" pageId="6">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13092A4EFFD8FF8F7BA9F963FF5178D3" box="[159,233,1733,1758]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1947,1969]" captionTargetBox="[183,1404,469,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[150,1436,446,1925]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Anterior body ends. A: Goffartia africana. B: G. filicaudata. C: G. heteroceri. D: G. variabilis. E: G. praepilata. F: G. phalacra. G: Female reproductive system in Goffartia sp. (Scale bar = 10 µm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240727/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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B, 2A, 3B, 6)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3286540FFD8FF8E7BA1F8ABFF6D7AE5" lastPageId="7" pageId="6" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8D36CBFFD8FF8F7BA1F8ABFE1D792B" blockId="6.[151,1437,1805,2010]" box="[151,421,1805,1830]" pageId="6">
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<emphasis id="B946EAD9FFD8FF8F7BA1F8ABFEF5792B" bold="true" box="[151,333,1805,1830]" pageId="6">Measurements.</emphasis>
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Table 1
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8D36CBFFD8FF8E7BF1F897FC9F7FF9" blockId="6.[151,1437,1805,2010]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,151,1365]" lastPageId="7" pageId="6">
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<emphasis id="B946EAD9FFD8FF8F7BF1F897FE157947" bold="true" box="[199,429,1841,1866]" pageId="6">
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Description.
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<emphasis id="B946EAD9FFD8FF8F7A55F897FE157947" bold="true" box="[355,429,1841,1866]" italics="true" pageId="6">Adult:</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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Body medium to large-sized. Cuticle slightly thickened, 0.4 to 0.6 µm with very fine transverse striations and without longitudinal striations. Lateral field demarcated. Lip region continuous or very slightly offset from the adjoining body, 6–7 µm wide, almost flat, rounded to truncate. Lips with fine setose labial sensilla; cephalic sensilla in females much smaller than those of males. Amphids conspicuous, located at middle or posterior level of stoma. Amphidial aperture oval in shape, about 4 µm wide, about 40–50% of the corresponding body width or about 1.0–1.5 times stoma width; amphidial pouches (foveae) funnel-shaped, amphidial canals short with inconspicuous fusus. Stoma cuticularised, about 3 times longer than wide, without any ring. Cheilostom markedly longer than gymnostom, gymnostom arched, stegostom tubular. Pro-, meso-, meta- and telostegostom forming a hollow chamber; metastegostom with a bristle-shaped, slightly arcuate tooth, directed forward. Anterior part of pharynx muscular, longer than the posterior part, about 55% of the total pharyngeal length; median bulb strongly developed; basal bulb slightly demarcated from isthmus, pyriform. Nerve ring encircling the pharynx at the middle of isthmus. Secretory-excretory pore in the middle to posterior region of pharynx or posterior to nerve ring. Body in the proximal part of pharynx 2.5–3.0 times wider than lip region. Intestine with fine granules. Rectum 1.5–1.6 times longer than anal body diameter. Tail very long, filiform, similar in both sexes, 30–37 times anal body diameters, with very fine hair-like terminal part.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8D36CBFFD9FF8E7BF1FE59FD937C6D" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1365]" pageId="7">
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<emphasis id="B946EAD9FFD9FF8E7BF1FE59FE9F7C15" bold="true" box="[199,295,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="7">Female:</emphasis>
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Reproductive system didelphic, amphidelphic; length of genital branches 5–6 times body diameter. Ovaries reflexed, long, narrow, almost equal in length; proximal oocytes having conspicuously large nuclei. Vulva largely pre-equatorial, vagina weak.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8D36CBFFD9FF8E7BF1FDCDFD1F7DA8" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1365]" pageId="7">
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<emphasis id="B946EAD9FFD9FF8E7BF1FDCDFEB37C89" bold="true" box="[199,267,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="7">Male:</emphasis>
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Similar to female in general morphological characters except smaller body. Tail divided into an anterior conical part and an abruptly narrowing cylindrical part terminating in a whip. Spicules slender, almost falcate, proximally knobbed, distally tapering to a fine tip. Gubernaculum well developed, trough-shaped, proximally hooked, about half of spicule length. Genital papillae setose, nine pairs with two pre-cloacal and seven post-cloacal pairs with a configuration of
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<emphasis id="B946EAD9FFD9FF8E7AC4FD5AFC207D19" box="[498,920,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="7">
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<date id="FF8C100BFFD9FF8E7AC4FD5AFDB67D19" box="[498,526,764,788]" pageId="7">v1</date>
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,
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<date id="FF8C100BFFD9FF8E7929FD5AFD8D7D19" box="[543,565,764,788]" pageId="7">v2</date>
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/
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<date id="FF8C100BFFD9FF8E797AFD5AFDDF7D19" box="[588,615,764,788]" pageId="7">v3</date>
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d,
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<date id="FF8C100BFFD9FF8E79B1FD5AFD1C7D19" box="[647,676,764,788]" pageId="7">v4</date>
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, ad, (
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<date id="FF8C100BFFD9FF8E79DDFD5AFCB17D1E" box="[747,777,764,787]" pageId="7">v5</date>
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,
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<date id="FF8C100BFFD9FF8E782EFD5AFC8D7D19" box="[792,821,764,788]" pageId="7">v6</date>
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+
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<date id="FF8C100BFFD9FF8E7870FD5AFCDB7D19" box="[838,867,764,788]" pageId="7">v7</date>
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), pd
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</emphasis>
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. The genital pair
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<date id="FF8C100BFFD9FF8E7F59FD5AFB5B7D19" box="[1135,1251,764,789]" pageId="7">
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<emphasis id="B946EAD9FFD9FF8E7F59FD5AFB307D19" box="[1135,1160,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="7">v1</emphasis>
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and
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<emphasis id="B946EAD9FFD9FF8E7FFEFD5AFB5B7D19" box="[1224,1251,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="7">v2</emphasis>
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</date>
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closely spaced, subventral;
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<emphasis id="B946EAD9FFD9FF8E7A16FC86FEF07D35" box="[288,328,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="7">
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<date id="FF8C100BFFD9FF8E7A16FC86FE817D35" box="[288,313,800,824]" pageId="7">v3</date>
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d
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</emphasis>
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slightly post cloacal, lateral;
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<emphasis id="B946EAD9FFD9FF8E7999FC86FD717D35" box="[687,713,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="7">
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<date id="FF8C100BFFD9FF8E7999FC86FD717D35" box="[687,713,800,824]" pageId="7">v4</date>
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</emphasis>
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subventral about anal body diameter posterior to cloaca;
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<emphasis id="B946EAD9FFD9FF8E7EB6FC86FA247D35" box="[1408,1436,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="7">ad</emphasis>
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lateroventral;
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<emphasis id="B946EAD9FFD9FF8E7A0CFCE2FEEC7D56" box="[314,340,836,859]" italics="true" pageId="7">
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<date id="FF8C100BFFD9FF8E7A0CFCE2FEEC7D56" box="[314,340,836,859]" pageId="7">v5</date>
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</emphasis>
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slightly distant to closely placed
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<date id="FF8C100BFFD9FF8E79CEFCE2FCC97D56" box="[760,881,836,861]" pageId="7">
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<emphasis id="B946EAD9FFD9FF8E79CEFCE2FCAB7D51" box="[760,787,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="7">v6</emphasis>
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and
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<emphasis id="B946EAD9FFD9FF8E7861FCE2FCC97D56" box="[855,881,836,859]" italics="true" pageId="7">v7</emphasis>
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</date>
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, all subventral and a subdorsal
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<emphasis id="B946EAD9FFD9FF8E7FC9FCE2FAA37D51" box="[1279,1307,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="7">pd</emphasis>
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. Phasmids presumably located between
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<emphasis id="B946EAD9FFD9FF8E7ADBFCCEFDB17D8D" box="[493,521,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="7">ad</emphasis>
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and
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<date id="FF8C100BFFD9FF8E797DFCCEFDD47D72" box="[587,620,872,895]" pageId="7">
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<emphasis id="B946EAD9FFD9FF8E797DFCCEFDDC7D72" box="[587,612,872,895]" italics="true" pageId="7">v5</emphasis>
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.
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</date>
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Tail divided into an anterior conical part and a suddenly narrowing filamentous part ending in a hair-like terminus.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8D36CBFFD9FF8E7BF1FC09FAC07DE0" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1365]" pageId="7">
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<emphasis id="B946EAD9FFD9FF8E7BF1FC09FE787DC5" bold="true" box="[199,448,943,968]" pageId="7">Locality and habitat.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C324D48FFD9FF8E7AF1FC16FD087DC5" box="[455,688,944,968]" class="Secernentea" family="Diplogasteridae" genus="Goffartia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplogasterida" pageId="7" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="filicaudata">
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<emphasis id="B946EAD9FFD9FF8E7AF1FC16FD087DC5" box="[455,688,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="7">Goffartia filicaudata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was reportedly collected from the soil around the plant roots at the edge of a pond from Isangi,
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<collectingCountry id="F325765BFFD9FF8E7AE5FC72FD807DE0" box="[467,568,980,1005]" name="Tanzania" pageId="7">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA34B3AFFD9FF8E7971FC72FD4C7DE0" author="Andrassy" box="[583,756,980,1005]" pageId="7" refString="Andrassy, I. (1968) Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der ungarischen zoologischen Expeditionen nach Tansanien. 12. Bodennematoden aus der III. Expedition. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae, 14, 239 - 257. Andrassy, I. (1984) Klasse Nematoda (Ordnungen Monhysterida, Desmoscolecida, Araeolaimida, Chromadorida, Rhabditida). Bestimmungsbucher zur Bodenfauna Europas. Fischer, Stuttgart, 509 pp." type="book chapter" year="1968">Andrássy,1968</bibRefCitation>
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). The species has not been reported elsewhere since then.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8D36CBFFD9FF8E7BF1FC51FF6D7AE5" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1365]" pageId="7">
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<emphasis id="B946EAD9FFD9FF8E7BF1FC51FE1F7A1D" bold="true" box="[199,423,1015,1040]" pageId="7">Salient characters.</emphasis>
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The species is characterised by cuticle with fine transverse striations but no longitudinal lines; slightly offset lip region with fine setose labial sensilla; amphids transversely oval, about 40–50% of the corresponding body width or about 1.0–1.5 times stoma width; stoma elongate having arched gymnostom and tubular stegostom, a bristle-like metastegostomal tooth; anterior part of pharynx longer than posterior part; genital branches of female gonad almost equal; males with spicules slender, almost straight; gubernaculum proximally hooked, about half of spicule length and genital papillae
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<date id="FF8C100BFFD9FF8E782BFB0AFC817AC8" box="[797,825,1196,1221]" pageId="7">v5</date>
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slightly distant from closely placed
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<date id="FF8C100BFFD9FF8E7FE1FB0AFAF07AC9" box="[1239,1352,1196,1221]" pageId="7">v6 and v7</date>
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genital pairs.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3286540FFD9FF8E7BF1FB52FC877B58" pageId="7" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B8D36CBFFD9FF8E7BF1FB52FC877B58" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1365]" pageId="7">
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<emphasis id="B946EAD9FFD9FF8E7BF1FB52FE837B00" bold="true" box="[199,315,1268,1293]" pageId="7">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
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The gubernaculum is of a characteristic shape, about 50–60% of the spicule length, with a hooked proximal end. The gubernaculum as mentioned in the identification key of
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C324D48FFD9FF8E78D5FABEFBC47B3D" box="[995,1148,1304,1328]" class="Secernentea" family="Diplogasteridae" genus="Goffartia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplogasterida" pageId="7" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="filicaudata">
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<emphasis id="B946EAD9FFD9FF8E78D5FABEFBC47B3D" box="[995,1148,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="7">G. filicaudata</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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(
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<emphasis id="B946EAD9FFD9FF8E7FBAFABEFB7C7B3D" box="[1164,1220,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="7">apud</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA34B3AFFD9FF8E7FFDFAB1FA2D7B3D" author="Singh" box="[1227,1429,1303,1328]" pageId="7" refString="Singh, G. K., Yousuf, G., Kumar, P. & Ahmad, I. (2014) Description of Goffartia phalacra n. sp. (Diplogastridae: Nematoda) from India. Journal of Nematology, 46, 125 - 129." type="journal article" year="2014">
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Singh
|
||
<emphasis id="B946EAD9FFD9FF8E7E22FABFFAFD7B3D" box="[1300,1349,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="7">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) is stated to be distally recurved presumably due to oversight.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |