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<document id="2110EE92DE5AD533771E7E460B1FAB0D" ID-CLB-Dataset="187951" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5206.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d3d3273a-0f58-4e50-b685-6468869b61fa" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7318829" ID-ZooBank="CE749F6C-5832-4152-AB4B-6D89ACCDD560" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1668423279735" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Johnson, Robert A., Borowiec, Marek L., Snelling, Roy R. &amp; Cole, Arthur C." docDate="2022" docId="039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5206.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5206 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5206.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Veromessor julianus" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="52" masterDocId="FFAAFF85FFE5FFCF7F52FF8C5C7EFFAC" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision and a review of the biology of the North American seed-harvester ant genus Veromessor (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae)" masterLastPageNumber="115" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="40" updateTime="1699411435789" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="0041182F4B6311812D8B7A1867C2BF27">A taxonomic revision and a review of the biology of the North American seed-harvester ant genus Veromessor (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="430F9D3CF4BEC3642F73D10EE9796960">Johnson, Robert A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D523A9AA9DAAB675FF561FCB4D69D310">Borowiec, Marek L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="753548B9C65A269F59EC8B0529FF4DF9">Snelling, Roy R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="36969414862510D2175F795E0A38AA2F">Cole, Arthur C.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7327871" ID-GBIF-Taxon="205077689" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7327871" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5" lastPageId="51" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<subSubSection id="C3206560FFC2FFE87FC5FB975DF0FB99" box="[151,398,1050,1077]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8536EBFFC2FFE87FC5FB975DF0FB99" blockId="39.[151,443,1050,1149]" box="[151,398,1050,1077]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<heading id="D0CD8187FFC2FFE87FC5FB975DF0FB99" bold="true" box="[151,398,1050,1077]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFC2FFE87FC5FB975DF0FB99" baseAuthorityName="Pergande" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[151,398,1050,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julianus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFC2FFE87FC5FB975DF0FB99" bold="true" box="[151,398,1050,1077]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Veromessor julianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3206560FFC2FFE87FC5FBB35DC5FBD1" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8536EBFFC2FFE87FC5FBB35D05FBF5" blockId="39.[151,443,1050,1149]" box="[151,379,1086,1113]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
(
<figureCitation id="13012A6EFFC2FFE87FCDFBB35D61FBF5" box="[159,287,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1768,1792]" captionTargetBox="[378,1208,181,1742]" captionTargetId="figure-26@8.[378,1208,181,1744]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 1. Photographs of the metasternal process on males of Veromessor: (A) V. andrei (CASENT4010823), (B) V. chamberlini (UCRC_ENT00500152), (C)V.chicoensis (CASENT0869853), (D) V.julianus (LACMENT359792),(E)V.lariversi (CASENT0761204), (F) V. lobognathus (LACMENT363986), (G) V. pergandei (CASENT0869850), (H) V. pseudolariversi (CASENT0869851), (I) V. smithi (LACMENT364071), and (J) V. stoddardi (LACMENT364102). Photographs by Robert Johnson from www.AntWeb.org." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318831" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7318831/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Figures 1D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13012A6EFFC2FFE87E7EFBB25D0AFBF5" box="[300,372,1086,1113]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 20" captionStart-1="FIGURE 21" captionStart-2="FIGURE 22" captionStart-3="FIGURE 23" captionStart-4="FIGURE 24" captionStart-5="FIGURE 25" captionStartId-0="43.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionStartId-1="44.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionStartId-2="45.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionStartId-3="46.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionStartId-4="47.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionStartId-5="48.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox-0="[401,1187,181,1919]" captionTargetBox-1="[412,1175,181,1920]" captionTargetBox-2="[393,1194,181,1920]" captionTargetBox-3="[438,1150,181,1920]" captionTargetBox-4="[393,1193,181,1920]" captionTargetBox-5="[434,1154,181,1920]" captionTargetId-0="figure-18@43.[401,1187,181,1919]" captionTargetId-1="figure-26@44.[412,1175,181,1920]" captionTargetId-2="figure-18@45.[393,1194,181,1920]" captionTargetId-3="figure-26@46.[438,1150,181,1920]" captionTargetId-4="figure-18@47.[393,1193,181,1920]" captionTargetId-5="figure-26@48.[434,1154,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId-0="43" captionTargetPageId-1="44" captionTargetPageId-2="45" captionTargetPageId-3="46" captionTargetPageId-4="47" captionTargetPageId-5="48" captionText-0="FIGURE 20. Photograph of Veromessor julianus worker (bicolored form): (A) frontal view of head, (B) lateral view of body, and (C) dorsal view of body (CASENT0922837). Photographs by Michele Esposito from www.AntWeb.org." captionText-1="FIGURE 21. Photograph of Veromessor julianus minor worker (dark form): (A) frontal view of head, (B) lateral view of body, and (C) dorsal view of body (CASENT0922836). Photographs by Michele Esposito from www.AntWeb.org." captionText-2="FIGURE 22. Photograph of Veromessor julianus major worker (dark form): (A) frontal view of head, (B) lateral view of body, and (C) dorsal view of body (CASENT0922835). Photographs by Michele Esposito from www.AntWeb.org." captionText-3="FIGURE 23. Photograph of Veromessor julianus alate queen (light form): (A) frontal view of head, (B) lateral view of body, and (C) dorsal view of body (CASENT0923146). Photographs by Wade Lee from www.AntWeb.org." captionText-4="FIGURE 24. Photograph of Veromessor julianus alate queen (dark form): (A) frontal view of head, (B) lateral view of body, and (C) dorsal view of body (CASENT0922838). Photographs by Michele Esposito from www.AntWeb.org." captionText-5="FIGURE 25. Photograph of Veromessor julianus male: (A) frontal view of head, (B) lateral view of body, and (C) dorsal view of body (CASENT0923344). Photographs by Michele Esposito from www.AntWeb.org." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318870" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318872" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318874" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318876" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318878" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318880" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7318870/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7318872/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7318874/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/7318876/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/7318878/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/7318880/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">2025</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8536EBFFC2FFE87FC5FBEF5DC5FBD1" blockId="39.[151,443,1050,1149]" box="[151,443,1123,1149]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
Distribution—
<figureCitation id="13012A6EFFC2FFE87E69FBEF5DC5FBD1" box="[315,443,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="50.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[417,1170,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-26@50.[417,1170,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURE 27. Geographic distribution of: (A) Veromessor julianus, (B) V. lariversi, and (C) V. lobognathus. The larger black circle in each panel denotes the type locality." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318888" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7318888/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Figure 27A</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9B10FAFFC2FFE87FC5FB2B5E1DFB13" author="Pergande, T." box="[151,611,1191,1215]" page="164" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" year="1894">
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFC2FFE87FC5FB2B5E1DFB13" authority="Pergande, 1894: 164" authorityName="Pergande" authorityPageNumber="164" authorityYear="1894" box="[151,611,1191,1215]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Aphaenogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juliana">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFC2FFE87FC5FB2B5DFCFB13" box="[151,386,1191,1215]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Aphaenogaster juliana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B1AFFC2FFE87EDEFB2B5E1DFB13" author="Pergande, T." box="[396,611,1191,1215]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="161 - 165" refId="ref71104" refString="Pergande, T. (1894) Formicidae of Lower California, Mexico. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 4 (2), 161 - 165." type="journal article" year="1894">Pergande, 1894: 164</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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(worker).
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFC2FFE87D84FB2B59E7FB13" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991395" box="[726,1433,1191,1215]" collectionCode="CASC, USNM" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-worker="6" typeStatus="syntype">
<typeStatus id="54818849FFC2FFE87D84FB2B5F4DFB13" box="[726,819,1191,1215]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
examined:
<specimenCount id="9D3CFD62FFC2FFE87CE2FB2B5870FB13" box="[944,1038,1191,1215]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="worker">1 worker</specimenCount>
[
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFC2FFE87B4CFB2B5819FB13" box="[1054,1127,1191,1215]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">CASC</collectionCode>
],
<specimenCount id="9D3CFD62FFC2FFE87B29FB2B589DFB13" box="[1147,1251,1191,1215]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="worker">5 workers</specimenCount>
[
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFC2FFE87BA0FB2B593CFB13" box="[1266,1346,1191,1215]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
], #4479
</materialsCitation>
,
</treatmentCitationGroup>
<collectingCountry id="F32D767BFFC2FFE87F95FB4A5D50FB72" box="[199,302,1222,1246]" name="Mexico" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
, Lower California (=
<collectingRegion id="49FEF809FFC2FFE87EACFB4A5EB6FB72" box="[510,712,1222,1246]" country="Mexico" name="Baja California Sur" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Baja California Sur</collectingRegion>
): San Julio, no date (Dr. Gustav Eisen). See also Creighton and
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B1AFFC2FFE87A13FB4A59E3FB72" author="Wheeler, W. M. &amp; Creighton, W. S." box="[1345,1437,1222,1246]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="341 - 387" refId="ref73843" refString="Wheeler, W. M. &amp; Creighton, W. S. (1934) A study of the ant genera Novomessor and Veromessor. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, 69 (9), 341 - 387. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 20023057" type="journal article" year="1934">Wheeler,</bibRefCitation>
1934: 368, plate II, fig. 7. CASC worker here designated
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFC2FFE87C5EFB685FD6FB50" bold="true" box="[780,936,1252,1276]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<typeStatus id="54818849FFC2FFE87C5EFB685FD6FB50" box="[780,936,1252,1276]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
[CASTYPE00619].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8536EBFFC2FFE87FC5FA8F58CEFAB7" blockId="39.[151,1437,1191,1645]" box="[151,1200,1283,1308]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFC2FFE87FC5FA8F5E45FAB7" authority="(Pergande)" baseAuthorityName="Pergande" box="[151,571,1283,1307]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Stenamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julianum" subGenus="Messor">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFC2FFE87FC5FA8F5D7FFAB6" box="[151,257,1283,1306]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Stenamma</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFC2FFE87E5DFA885D24FAB7" box="[271,346,1284,1307]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Messor</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFC2FFE87E3BFA8F5DBDFAB7" box="[361,451,1283,1307]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">julianum</emphasis>
(Pergande)
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B1AFFC2FFE87D17FA885E84FAB7" author="Emery, C." box="[581,762,1283,1308]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="257 - 360" refId="ref67769" refString="Emery, C. (1895) Beitrage zur Kenntniss der nordamerikanischen Ameisenfauna. Zoologische Jahrbucher. Abtheilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Tiere, 8, 257 - 360." type="journal article" year="1895">Emery, 1895: 308</bibRefCitation>
(first combination in
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFC2FFE87C85FA8F583FFAB6" ID-CoL="7MDH" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1839" box="[983,1089,1283,1306]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Stenamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFC2FFE87C85FA8F583FFAB6" box="[983,1089,1283,1306]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Stenamma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFC2FFE87B1DFA8858E4FAB7" ID-CoL="5Q45" authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="1890" box="[1103,1178,1284,1307]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Messor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFC2FFE87B1DFA8858E4FAB7" box="[1103,1178,1284,1307]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Messor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
]).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8536EBFFC2FFE87FC5FAAE58AAFA96" blockId="39.[151,1437,1191,1645]" box="[151,1236,1314,1338]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFC2FFE87FC5FAAE5E36FA96" authority="Pergande" authorityName="Pergande" authorityYear="1894" box="[151,584,1314,1338]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Aphaenogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juliana" subGenus="Messor">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFC2FFE87FC5FAAE5D4EFA96" box="[151,304,1314,1338]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Aphaenogaster</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFC2FFE87E6DFAAF5DF4FA96" box="[319,394,1315,1338]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Messor</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFC2FFE87ECBFAAE5D9FFA96" box="[409,481,1314,1338]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">juliana</emphasis>
Pergande
</taxonomicName>
; Forel, 1899: 59 (first combination in
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFC2FFE87C98FAAE581DFA96" ID-CoL="Y85" baseAuthorityName="Demarco &amp; Cognato" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[970,1123,1314,1338]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Aphaenogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFC2FFE87C98FAAE581DFA96" box="[970,1123,1314,1338]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Aphaenogaster</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFC2FFE87B21FAAF58C0FA96" ID-CoL="5Q45" authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="1890" box="[1139,1214,1315,1338]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Messor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFC2FFE87B21FAAF58C0FA96" box="[1139,1214,1315,1338]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Messor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
]).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8536EBFFC2FFE87FC5FACD5966FAF5" blockId="39.[151,1437,1191,1645]" box="[151,1304,1344,1369]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFC2FFE87FC5FACD5E0FFAF4" authority="(Pergande)" baseAuthorityName="Pergande" box="[151,625,1344,1369]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Novomessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julianus" subGenus="Veromessor">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFC2FFE87FC5FACD5D6AFAF4" box="[151,276,1345,1368]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Novomessor</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFC2FFE87E71FACD5DE6FAF4" box="[291,408,1345,1368]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Veromessor</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFC2FFE87EF5FACC5D87FAF4" box="[423,505,1344,1368]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">julianus</emphasis>
(Pergande)
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B1AFFC2FFE87D29FACC5F5DFAF4" author="Forel, A." box="[635,803,1344,1369]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="229 - 253" refId="ref68064" refString="Forel, A. (1917) Cadre synoptique actuel de la faune universelle des fourmis. Bulletin de la Societe Vaudoise des Sciences Naturelles, 51, 229 - 253." type="journal article" year="1917">Forel, 1917: 235</bibRefCitation>
(first combination in
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFC2FFE87B52FACD5803FAF4" baseAuthorityName="Donisthorpe" baseAuthorityYear="1943" box="[1024,1149,1345,1368]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Novomessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFC2FFE87B52FACD5803FAF4" box="[1024,1149,1345,1368]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Novomessor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFC2FFE87BDEFACD597FFAF4" baseAuthorityName="Brown" baseAuthorityYear="1949" box="[1164,1281,1345,1368]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFC2FFE87BDEFACD597FFAF4" box="[1164,1281,1345,1368]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Veromessor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
]).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8536EBFFC2FFE87FC5FAEC58D8FADB" blockId="39.[151,1437,1191,1645]" box="[151,1190,1375,1399]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFC2FFE87FC5FAEC5DA3FADB" authority="(Pergande)" baseAuthorityName="Pergande" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[151,477,1375,1399]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julianus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFC2FFE87FC5FAEC5D1BFADB" box="[151,357,1375,1399]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Veromessor julianus</emphasis>
(Pergande)
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B1AFFC2FFE87EB4FAD35F3BFADB" author="Wheeler, W. M. &amp; Creighton, W. S." box="[486,837,1375,1399]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="341 - 387" refId="ref73843" refString="Wheeler, W. M. &amp; Creighton, W. S. (1934) A study of the ant genera Novomessor and Veromessor. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, 69 (9), 341 - 387. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 20023057" type="journal article" year="1934">Wheeler and Creighton, 1934: 368</bibRefCitation>
(first combination in
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFC2FFE87B70FAEC58E9FADB" baseAuthorityName="Brown" baseAuthorityYear="1949" box="[1058,1175,1376,1399]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFC2FFE87B70FAEC58E9FADB" box="[1058,1175,1376,1399]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Veromessor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8536EBFFC2FFE87FC5FAF35FD4FA3A" blockId="39.[151,1437,1191,1645]" box="[151,938,1406,1430]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFC2FFE87FC5FAF35DCCFA3A" ID-CoL="6RBHL" authority="(Pergande)" baseAuthorityName="Pergande" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[151,434,1406,1430]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Messor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julianus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFC2FFE87FC5FAF35D44FA3A" box="[151,314,1406,1430]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Messor julianus</emphasis>
(Pergande)
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B1AFFC2FFE87EEEFAF25E0AFA3A" author="Bolton, B." box="[444,628,1406,1430]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="307 - 370" refId="ref66249" refString="Bolton, B. (1982) Afrotropical species of the myrmicine ant genera Cardiocondyla, Leptothorax, Melissotarsus, Messor, and Cataulcus (Formicidae). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Entomology, 45 (4), 307 - 370." type="journal article" year="1982">Bolton, 1982: 341</bibRefCitation>
(first combination in
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFC2FFE87C03FAF35FE2FA3A" ID-CoL="5Q45" authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="1890" box="[849,924,1407,1430]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Messor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFC2FFE87C03FAF35FE2FA3A" box="[849,924,1407,1430]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Messor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8536EBFFC2FFE87FC5FA115960FA19" blockId="39.[151,1437,1191,1645]" box="[151,1310,1436,1461]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFC2FFE87FC5FA115DA3FA18" authority="(Pergande)" baseAuthorityName="Pergande" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[151,477,1436,1460]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julianus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFC2FFE87FC5FA115D1BFA18" box="[151,357,1436,1460]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Veromessor julianus</emphasis>
(Pergande)
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B1AFFC2FFE87EB4FA105FE4FA19" author="Ward, P. S. &amp; Brady, S. G. &amp; Fisher, B. L. &amp; Schultz, T. R." box="[486,922,1436,1461]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="61 - 81" refId="ref73206" refString="Ward, P. S., Brady, S. G., Fisher, B. L. &amp; Schultz, T. R. (2015) The evolution of myrmicine ants: phylogeny and biogeography of a hyperdiverse ant clade (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Systematic Entomology, 40 (1), 61 - 81. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / syen. 12090" type="journal article" year="2015">Ward, Brady, Fisher, and Schultz, 2015: 13</bibRefCitation>
(revived combination in
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFC2FFE87BC8FA115971FA18" baseAuthorityName="Brown" baseAuthorityYear="1949" box="[1178,1295,1437,1460]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFC2FFE87BC8FA115971FA18" box="[1178,1295,1437,1460]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Veromessor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8536EBFFC2FFE87FC5FA305839F9BC" blockId="39.[151,1437,1191,1645]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFC2FFE87FC5FA305F05FA7F" authority="Wheeler and Creighton, 1934: 370" authorityName="W. M. Wheeler and Creighton" authorityPageNumber="370" authorityYear="1934" box="[151,891,1467,1491]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="julianus" subSpecies="clarior">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFC2FFE87FC5FA305E7DFA7F" box="[151,515,1467,1491]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Veromessor julianus subsp. clarior</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B1AFFC2FFE87D5FFA375F05FA7F" author="Wheeler, W. M. &amp; Creighton, W. S." box="[525,891,1467,1491]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="341 - 387" refId="ref73843" refString="Wheeler, W. M. &amp; Creighton, W. S. (1934) A study of the ant genera Novomessor and Veromessor. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, 69 (9), 341 - 387. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 20023057" type="journal article" year="1934">Wheeler and Creighton, 1934: 370</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(worker).
<typeStatus id="54818849FFC2FFE87CBCFA375835FA7F" box="[1006,1099,1467,1491]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
examined:
<specimenCount id="9D3CFD62FFC2FFE87B9BFA37594CFA7F" box="[1225,1330,1467,1491]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="worker">3 workers</specimenCount>
[LACM],
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFC2FFE87F95FA5659E2FA5E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991478" box="[199,1436,1498,1522]" collectingDate="1923-02" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="H. C. Millender" country="Mexico" location="San Jose de Comondu" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-worker="6" stateProvince="Baja California Sur">
<specimenCount id="9D3CFD62FFC2FFE87F95FA565D4FFA5E" box="[199,305,1498,1522]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="worker">6 workers</specimenCount>
[
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFC2FFE87E13FA565DEFFA5E" box="[321,401,1498,1522]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
],
<collectingCountry id="F32D767BFFC2FFE87EF5FA565E70FA5E" box="[423,526,1498,1522]" name="Mexico" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49FEF809FFC2FFE87D4EFA565E90FA5E" box="[540,750,1498,1522]" country="Mexico" name="Baja California Sur" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Baja California Sur</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="8EE56030FFC2FFE87DAEFA565F93FA5E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFC2FFE87DAEFA565F93FA5E" box="[764,1005,1498,1522]" country="Mexico" name="San Jose de Comondu" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" stateProvince="Baja California Sur">San José de Comondú</location>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFC2FFE87CA9FA5658EBFA5E" box="[1019,1173,1498,1522]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1923-02">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFC2FFE87CA9FA5658EBFA5E" box="[1019,1173,1498,1522]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1923-02">February 1923</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName id="26CF533DFFC2FFE87BF5FA565932FA5E" box="[1191,1356,1498,1522]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">H.C. Millender</collectorName>
).
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFC2FFE87A32FA5659E2FA5E" bold="true" box="[1376,1436,1498,1522]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">NEW</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFC2FFE87F95FA745D20F9BC" bold="true" box="[199,350,1528,1552]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">SYNONOMY</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFC2FFE87E38FA755839F9BC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991508" box="[362,1095,1528,1553]" collectionCode="USNM" country="Mexico" location="Baja" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-worker="2" typeStatus="lectotype">
USNM worker here designated
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFC2FFE87DFFFA745F37F9BC" bold="true" box="[685,841,1528,1552]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<typeStatus id="54818849FFC2FFE87DFFFA745F37F9BC" box="[685,841,1528,1552]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
[USNMENT00529096].
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8536EBFFC2FFE87FC5F9945E43F9C1" blockId="39.[151,1437,1191,1645]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFC2FFE87FC5F9945F2DF983" authority="Wheeler and Creighton, 1934: 371" authorityName="W. M. Wheeler and Creighton" authorityPageNumber="371" authorityYear="1934" box="[151,851,1559,1583]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="julianus" subSpecies="manni">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFC2FFE87FC5F9945D90F983" box="[151,494,1559,1583]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Veromessor julianus subsp. manni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B1AFFC2FFE87EA6F99B5F2DF983" author="Wheeler, W. M. &amp; Creighton, W. S." box="[500,851,1559,1583]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="341 - 387" refId="ref73843" refString="Wheeler, W. M. &amp; Creighton, W. S. (1934) A study of the ant genera Novomessor and Veromessor. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, 69 (9), 341 - 387. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 20023057" type="journal article" year="1934">Wheeler and Creighton, 1934: 371</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="54818849FFC2FFE87C0EF99B5FC7F983" box="[860,953,1559,1583]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
examined:
<specimenCount id="9D3CFD62FFC2FFE87B7CF99B58ECF983" box="[1070,1170,1559,1583]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="worker">2 workers</specimenCount>
[USNM],
<collectingCountry id="F32D767BFFC2FFE87BACF99B591BF983" box="[1278,1381,1559,1583]" name="Mexico" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49FEF809FFC2FFE87A3CF99B59E2F983" box="[1390,1436,1559,1583]" country="Mexico" name="Baja California Sur" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<location id="8EE56030FFC2FFE87A3CF99B59E2F983" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFC2FFE87A3CF99B59E2F983" box="[1390,1436,1559,1583]" country="Mexico" name="Baja" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Baja</location>
</collectingRegion>
California Sur: Las Parras (see below), no date (Dr. W.M. Mann).
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFC2FFE87C26F9BA5831F9E1" bold="true" box="[884,1103,1589,1614]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">NEW SYNONOMY</emphasis>
. USNM worker here designated
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFC2FFE87F95F9D85D1DF9C0" bold="true" box="[199,355,1620,1644]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<typeStatus id="54818849FFC2FFE87F95F9D85D1DF9C0" box="[199,355,1620,1644]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
[CASENT0922841].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3206560FFC2FFE67FC5F9175EABF8C5" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8536EBFFC2FFE77FC5F9175D2CFD91" blockId="39.[151,1436,1690,2041]" lastBlockId="40.[151,1437,151,2015]" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFC2FFE87FC5F9175D0CF918" bold="true" box="[151,370,1690,1717]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Worker diagnosis.</emphasis>
This species is uniquely characterized by the following combination of features: (1) head and gaster light to dark brownish-orange to dark brown; mesosoma lighter orangish-brown
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFC2FFE87B31F9335802F975" bold="true" box="[1123,1148,1727,1753]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">or</emphasis>
head, mesosoma, petiole, postpetiole dark ferruginous orange; gaster dark brown to blackish, (2) medial lobe of clypeus with 23 moderately coarse longitudinal rugae on either side of medial groove, medial lobe not thick and protuberant in profile, not elevated above lateral lobes in frontal view, (3) mandibles with 8 teeth, (4) dorsal base of scape weakly flattened, weakly widened; maximum basal width of scape distinctly less than maximum preapical width, (5) MOD usually much less than OMD, OI &lt;25.0, (6) cephalic dorsum with fine, closely spaced, wavy, longitudinal rugae; medial rugae diverging toward posterior corners; cephalic interrugae weakly to moderately punctulate, moderately shining, (7) psammophore well developed; ventral surface of head capsule with many long J-shaped hairs arranged in a distinct row around the outer margin of the ventral region of the head capsule, (8) dorsum of pronotum with mostly transverse, weakly to strongly irregular rugae, rugae often with lateral branches and/or becoming rugoreticulate posterad; sides of pronotum variable: with irregular vertical and/or longitudinal rugae
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCDFFE77B28FF3758EDFF79" bold="true" box="[1146,1171,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">or</emphasis>
rugae mostly confined to anterior one-half, posterior one-half strongly granulate
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCDFFE77C77FF535F40FF55" bold="true" box="[805,830,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">or</emphasis>
strongly granulate over entire surface, interrugae and granulate surfaces dull; mesonotum with irregular longitudinal rugae, rugae sometimes with short lateral branches, interrugae weakly coriarious, moderately shining to strongly granulate, dull
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCDFFE77B50FEAB5865FEED" bold="true" box="[1026,1051,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">or</emphasis>
entire surface strongly granulate, dull; mesopleura variable: strongly granulate between irregular, longitudinal and/or oblique rugae, rugae often with short lateral branches on dorsal one-half, irregular longitudinal rugae on ventral one-half
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCDFFE77BDCFEE358D9FE25" bold="true" box="[1166,1191,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">or</emphasis>
rugae faint to mostly lacking, entire surface strongly granulate, dull, (9) propodeal spines elongate, slender, acuminate; spines straight in profile, weakly curved inward in dorsal view; length&gt; 2.0× the distance between their bases and length&gt; 1.0× MOD; infraspinal facet weakly coriarious to weakly rugose, moderately shining; propodeal declivity smooth and shining, and (10) metasternal process large, about twice as long as high, apex more or less flat, translucent in profile (
<figureCitation id="13012A6EFFCDFFE77FCDFDAF5D39FD91" box="[159,327,547,573]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 20" captionStart-1="FIGURE 21" captionStart-2="FIGURE 22" captionStartId-0="43.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionStartId-1="44.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionStartId-2="45.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox-0="[401,1187,181,1919]" captionTargetBox-1="[412,1175,181,1920]" captionTargetBox-2="[393,1194,181,1920]" captionTargetId-0="figure-18@43.[401,1187,181,1919]" captionTargetId-1="figure-26@44.[412,1175,181,1920]" captionTargetId-2="figure-18@45.[393,1194,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId-0="43" captionTargetPageId-1="44" captionTargetPageId-2="45" captionText-0="FIGURE 20. Photograph of Veromessor julianus worker (bicolored form): (A) frontal view of head, (B) lateral view of body, and (C) dorsal view of body (CASENT0922837). Photographs by Michele Esposito from www.AntWeb.org." captionText-1="FIGURE 21. Photograph of Veromessor julianus minor worker (dark form): (A) frontal view of head, (B) lateral view of body, and (C) dorsal view of body (CASENT0922836). Photographs by Michele Esposito from www.AntWeb.org." captionText-2="FIGURE 22. Photograph of Veromessor julianus major worker (dark form): (A) frontal view of head, (B) lateral view of body, and (C) dorsal view of body (CASENT0922835). Photographs by Michele Esposito from www.AntWeb.org." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318870" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318872" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318874" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7318870/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7318872/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7318874/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Figures 2022</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8536EBFFCDFFE77F95FDCB5EFEFD61" blockId="40.[151,1437,151,2015]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCDFFE77F95FDCB5D08FDCD" bold="true" box="[199,374,583,609]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Measurements</emphasis>
.
<typeStatus id="54818849FFCDFFE77ED1FDCB5D94FDCD" box="[387,490,583,609]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
(
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCDFFE77EABFDCB5E79FDCC" box="[505,519,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">n</emphasis>
= 125). HL 1.70 (1.151.85); HW 1.61 (1.081.86); MOD 0.34 (0.260.45); OMD 0.37 (0.320.53); SL 1.48 (1.021.63); PNW 1.06 (0.651.21); HFL 1.90 (1.282.14); ML 2.25 (1.452.48); PW 0.31 (0.220.40); PPW 0.51 (0.340.61). Indices: SI 91.93 (72.12100.93); CI 94.71 (88.52111.97); OI 21.12 (18.3925.42); HFI 118.01 (90.51127.34).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8536EBFFCDFFE77F95FD5A5944FA9D" blockId="40.[151,1437,151,2015]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCDFFE77F95FD5A5DECFD5C" bold="true" box="[199,402,726,752]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Queen diagnosis.</emphasis>
This caste is diagnosed by the following combination of features: (1) color variable: mostly concolorous medium to dark brown to brownish-black, legs and gaster usually orangish-brown
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCDFFE77BF7FD7758C0FCB9" bold="true" box="[1189,1214,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">or</emphasis>
mostly concolorous ferrginous orange except for brownish katepisternum and mesoscutum (mesoscutum sometimes partly orangish), gastral terga with transverse blackish band along posterior margins, (2) medial lobe of clypeus with two to three submedial and sublateral, longitudinal rugae, (3) mandibles with 8 teeth, (4) dorsal base of scape weakly flattened; maximum basal width of scape less than maximum preapical width, (5) OMD distinctly less than MOD, (6) cephalic dorsum shining between fine, longitudinal rugae, medial rugae continuing to posterior margin
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCDFFE77BB6FC235883FC65" bold="true" box="[1252,1277,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">or</emphasis>
medial rugae diverging toward posterior margin with fine, transverse to arcuate rugae along posterior margin; longitudinal rugae above and below eyes; (7) psammophore well developed, (8) sides of pronotum weakly to moderately punctulate between mostly longitudinal rugae; mesoscutum and mesoscutellum smooth and shining with scattered piligerous punctures, mesocutum often with faint longitudinal rugae posterad, mesoscutellum with faint rugae along anterior and/or lateral margins; anepisternum weakly to moderately punctulate, weakly shining, between fine, longitudinal rugae; katepisternum shinier, rugae weaker, rugae sometimes absent along anteroventral margin; sides of propodeum moderately punctate, weakly shining between coarser longitudinal and oblique rugae, (9) propodeal spines elongate, acuminate, weakly recurved in profile, length greater than width at base and less than the distance between their bases; infraspinal facet and posterior declivity weakly to moderately coriarious, weakly shining to shining, and (10) metasternal process large, about twice as long as high, apex more or less flat, translucent (
<figureCitation id="13012A6EFFCDFFE77BD4FA9B5950FA9D" box="[1158,1326,1303,1329]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 23" captionStart-1="FIGURE 24" captionStartId-0="46.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionStartId-1="47.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox-0="[438,1150,181,1920]" captionTargetBox-1="[393,1193,181,1920]" captionTargetId-0="figure-26@46.[438,1150,181,1920]" captionTargetId-1="figure-18@47.[393,1193,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId-0="46" captionTargetPageId-1="47" captionText-0="FIGURE 23. Photograph of Veromessor julianus alate queen (light form): (A) frontal view of head, (B) lateral view of body, and (C) dorsal view of body (CASENT0923146). Photographs by Wade Lee from www.AntWeb.org." captionText-1="FIGURE 24. Photograph of Veromessor julianus alate queen (dark form): (A) frontal view of head, (B) lateral view of body, and (C) dorsal view of body (CASENT0922838). Photographs by Michele Esposito from www.AntWeb.org." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318876" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318878" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7318876/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7318878/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Figures 2324</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8536EBFFCDFFE77F95FAB75DC4FA31" blockId="40.[151,1437,151,2015]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCDFFE77F95FAB75D08FAF9" bold="true" box="[199,374,1339,1365]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Measurements</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCDFFE77EDCFAB75DE2FAF8" box="[398,412,1339,1364]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">n</emphasis>
= 13). HL 1.76
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCDFFE77D1FFAB75E25FAF9" bold="true" box="[589,603,1339,1365]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41"></emphasis>
2.05; HW 1.80
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCDFFE77C50FAB75F6EFAF9" bold="true" box="[770,784,1339,1365]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41"></emphasis>
2.03; EL 0.46
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCDFFE77CF8FAB75FC6FAF9" bold="true" box="[938,952,1339,1365]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41"></emphasis>
0.54; OMD 0.36
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCDFFE77B21FAB758FFFAF9" bold="true" box="[1139,1153,1339,1365]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41"></emphasis>
0.45; SL 1.45
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCDFFE77A48FAB75956FAF9" bold="true" box="[1306,1320,1339,1365]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41"></emphasis>
1.66; HFL 1.72
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCDFFE77F9AFAD35CA8FAD5" bold="true" box="[200,214,1375,1401]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41"></emphasis>
2.27; ML 2.97
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCDFFE77E28FAD35DF6FAD5" bold="true" box="[378,392,1375,1401]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41"></emphasis>
3.51; PW 0.34
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCDFFE77D7EFAD35E44FAD5" bold="true" box="[556,570,1375,1401]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41"></emphasis>
0.53; PPW 0.67
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCDFFE77DBCFAD35E82FAD5" bold="true" box="[750,764,1375,1401]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41"></emphasis>
0.79. Indices: SI 74.36
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCDFFE77CAFFAD35875FAD5" bold="true" box="[1021,1035,1375,1401]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41"></emphasis>
87.57; CI 97.89
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCDFFE77BECFAD358B2FAD5" bold="true" box="[1214,1228,1375,1401]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41"></emphasis>
107.73; OI 24.10
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCDFFE77ADCFAD359E2FAD5" bold="true" box="[1422,1436,1375,1401]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41"></emphasis>
27.84; HFI 88.21
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCDFFE77E0AFA0F5D18FA31" bold="true" box="[344,358,1411,1437]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41"></emphasis>
119.25.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8536EBFFCDFFE77F95FA2B5EB1F8A9" blockId="40.[151,1437,151,2015]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCDFFE77F95FA2B5DFFFA6C" bold="true" box="[199,385,1446,1473]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Male diagnosis.</emphasis>
This caste is diagnosed by the following combination of features: (11) blackish brown, gaster and appendages brown, (12) clypeus weakly convex in profile, anteromedial margin of medial lobe concave with a small, narrow, medial excision, (13) mandibles with 2, rarely 3, small triangular denticles or teeth basad of preapical tooth, (14) anterior ocellus above level of top of eyes, (15) anepisternum with wavy longitudinal rugae or rugae restricted to dorsad portion, interrugae weakly to moderately coriarious, dull to weakly shining, areas lacking rugae usually lineopunctate-granulate; katepisternum shinier, lacking obvious rugae, weakly to moderately coriarious with ventral margin usually less coriarious and shinier than rest of katepisternum, (16) propodeum contiguously punctate, with scattered short, irregular, fine, oblique rugae; teeth or spines absent, (17) metasternal process about twice as long as tall, apex mostly flat with anterior and posterior corners broadly rounded, and (18) subpetiolar process absent to low and obtuse (
<figureCitation id="13012A6EFFCDFFE77D44F9675EE8F8A9" box="[534,662,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1768,1792]" captionTargetBox="[378,1208,181,1742]" captionTargetId="figure-26@8.[378,1208,181,1744]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 1. Photographs of the metasternal process on males of Veromessor: (A) V. andrei (CASENT4010823), (B) V. chamberlini (UCRC_ENT00500152), (C)V.chicoensis (CASENT0869853), (D) V.julianus (LACMENT359792),(E)V.lariversi (CASENT0761204), (F) V. lobognathus (LACMENT363986), (G) V. pergandei (CASENT0869850), (H) V. pseudolariversi (CASENT0869851), (I) V. smithi (LACMENT364071), and (J) V. stoddardi (LACMENT364102). Photographs by Robert Johnson from www.AntWeb.org." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318831" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7318831/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Figures 1D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13012A6EFFCDFFE77DF1F9665EBDF8A9" box="[675,707,1770,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="48.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[434,1154,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-26@48.[434,1154,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 25. Photograph of Veromessor julianus male: (A) frontal view of head, (B) lateral view of body, and (C) dorsal view of body (CASENT0923344). Photographs by Michele Esposito from www.AntWeb.org." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318880" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7318880/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">25</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8536EBFFCDFFE77F95F883586CF8DD" blockId="40.[151,1437,151,2015]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCDFFE77F95F8835D08F885" bold="true" box="[199,374,1807,1833]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Measurements</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCDFFE77EC0F8835DDEF884" box="[402,416,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">n</emphasis>
= 4). HL 0.991.08; HW 0.920.99; MOD 0.390.41; OMD 0.140.16; SL 0.350.43; HFL 1.792.01; ML 2.582.78; PW 0.330.40; PPW 0.660.70;
<collectingRegion id="49FEF809FFCDFFE77C38F8BF5FD9F8E1" box="[874,935,1843,1869]" country="New Zealand" name="West Coast" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">AOD</collectingRegion>
0.100.11; IOD 0.310.35; OOD 0.310.35. Indices: SI 37.8938.04; CI 87.0492.93; OI 41.4142.55; HFI 194.57204.26.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8536EBFFCDFFE67F95F8F65EABF8C5" blockId="40.[151,1437,151,2015]" lastBlockId="41.[151,1437,150,2041]" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCDFFE77F95F8F65E4AF838" bold="true" box="[199,564,1914,1940]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Additional material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCDFFE77D69F8F659E6F839" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991477" box="[571,1432,1914,1943]" collectingDate="1991-01-09" collectionCode="RAJC" collectorName="Angeles" country="Mexico" location="Bahia" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Baja California">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCDFFE77D69F8F65FFEF839" bold="true" box="[571,896,1914,1941]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<collectingCountry id="F32D767BFFCDFFE77D69F8F65EC8F838" box="[571,694,1914,1940]" name="Mexico" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCDFFE77D90F8F75F09F839" bold="true" box="[706,887,1914,1941]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<collectingRegion id="49FEF809FFCDFFE77D90F8F75F09F839" box="[706,887,1914,1941]" country="Mexico" name="Baja California" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Baja California</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8EE56030FFCDFFE77CD5F8F75FB6F839" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCDFFE77CD5F8F75FB6F839" box="[903,968,1915,1941]" country="Mexico" name="Bahia" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" stateProvince="Baja California">Bahía</location>
de los
<collectorName id="26CF533DFFCDFFE77B4BF8F05806F83B" box="[1049,1144,1916,1943]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Ángeles</collectorName>
, 10,
<date id="FF84102BFFCDFFE77BE4F8F75948F839" box="[1206,1334,1915,1941]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1991-01-09">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCDFFE77BE4F8F75948F839" box="[1206,1334,1915,1941]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1991-01-09">Jan 9, 1991</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCDFFE77A17F8F759EEF839" box="[1349,1424,1915,1941]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCDFFE77FC5F8135F06F815" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991384" box="[151,888,1950,1979]" collectingDate="1992-03-09" collectionCode="RAJC" collectorName="Angeles" country="Mexico" location="Hwy" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EE56030FFCDFFE77FC5F8135CB3F815" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCDFFE77FC5F8135CB3F815" box="[151,205,1951,1977]" country="Mexico" name="Hwy" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Hwy</location>
1 at
<locationDeviation id="9A372FC9FFCDFFE77E57F8125DAFF815" box="[261,465,1950,1977]" location="Bahia" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCDFFE77E57F8125D17F815" box="[261,361,1950,1977]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.87488576" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="mi" value="11.65">11.65 mi</quantity>
W Bahía
</locationDeviation>
de los
<collectorName id="26CF533DFFCDFFE77D70F82C5EFFF817" box="[546,641,1952,1979]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Ángeles</collectorName>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCDFFE77DDEF8135F68F815" box="[652,790,1951,1977]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1992-03-09">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCDFFE77DDEF8135F68F815" box="[652,790,1951,1977]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1992-03-09">Mar 9, 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCDFFE77C77F8135F0EF815" box="[805,880,1951,1977]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCDFFE77CD1F8135D45F871" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991498" collectingDate="2012-03-29" collectionCode="UCDC" country="Mexico" elevation="450" location="16 km W Bahia" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EE56030FFCDFFE77CD1F813584DF815" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCDFFE77CD1F813584DF815" box="[899,1075,1951,1977]" country="Mexico" name="16 km W Bahia" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCDFFE77CD1F8135FB4F815" box="[899,970,1951,1977]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="km" value="16.0">16 km</quantity>
W Bahía
</location>
de los Ángeles,
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCDFFE77BBCF8125949F815" box="[1262,1335,1950,1977]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="450.0">
<elevation id="0017D1D8FFCDFFE77BBCF8125949F815" box="[1262,1335,1950,1977]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="450.0">450 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCDFFE77A11F8135CB1F871" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="2012-03-29">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCDFFE77A11F8135CB1F871" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="2012-03-29">Mar 29, 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCDFFE77F8CF84F5D4CF871" box="[222,306,1987,2013]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kd99-229r" name="R. M. Bohart Museum of Entomology" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="Museum">UCDC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCDFFE77E14F84F581DF871" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991484" box="[326,1123,1987,2015]" collectingDate="1994-02-19" collectionCode="RAJC" collectorName="Angeles" country="Mexico" location="Bahia" municipality="Hwy" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE1AC91FFCDFFE77E14F84F5D02F871" box="[326,380,1987,2013]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Hwy</collectingMunicipality>
1 at
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCDFFE77EE7F84F5D83F871" box="[437,509,1987,2013]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5061632" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="mi" value="2.8">2.8 mi</quantity>
N turn to
<location id="8EE56030FFCDFFE77D23F84F5ECCF871" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCDFFE77D23F84F5ECCF871" box="[625,690,1987,2013]" country="Mexico" municipality="Hwy" name="Bahia" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Bahía</location>
de los
<collectorName id="26CF533DFFCDFFE77C51F8485F1CF873" box="[771,866,1988,2015]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Ángeles</collectorName>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCDFFE77C3FF84F587FF871" box="[877,1025,1987,2013]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1994-02-19">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCDFFE77C3FF84F587FF871" box="[877,1025,1987,2013]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1994-02-19">Feb 19, 1994</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCDFFE77B42F84F5825F871" box="[1040,1115,1987,2013]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCDFFE67B3CF84F5F4BFF1D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991360" collectingDate="1998-04-06" collectionCode="UCDC" country="Mexico" elevation="480" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="42" location="Bahia" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" specimenCount="1">
<locationDeviation id="9A372FC9FFCDFFE77B3CF84F5929F871" box="[1134,1367,1987,2013]" location="Jct Hwy" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCDFFE77B3CF84F58C8F871" box="[1134,1206,1987,2013]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="km" value="14.0">14 km</quantity>
ENE Jct Hwy
</locationDeviation>
1 and Road to
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67FA4FF1B5D49FF1D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67FA4FF1B5D49FF1D" box="[246,311,151,177]" country="Mexico" name="Bahia" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Bahía</location>
de los Ángeles,
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67EA3FF1B5E44FF1D" box="[497,570,151,177]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="480.0">
<elevation id="0017D1D8FFCCFFE67EA3FF1B5E44FF1D" box="[497,570,151,177]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="480.0">480 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67D16FF1B5EB4FF1D" box="[580,714,151,177]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1998-04-06">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67D16FF1B5EB4FF1D" box="[580,714,151,177]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1998-04-06">Apr 6, 1998</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67D8BFF1B5F53FF1D" box="[729,813,151,177]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kd99-229r" name="R. M. Bohart Museum of Entomology" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">UCDC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67C12FF1A59E6FF1D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991417" box="[832,1432,150,179]" collectingDate="1992-03-09" collectionCode="RAJC" collectorName="Angeles" country="Mexico" location="11.5 mi S Bahia" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67C12FF1A5F8DFF1D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67C12FF1A5F8DFF1D" box="[832,1011,150,177]" country="Mexico" name="11.5 mi S Bahia" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67C12FF1A5FEBFF1D" box="[832,917,150,177]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8507456" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="11.5">11.5 mi</quantity>
S Bahía
</location>
de los
<collectorName id="26CF533DFFCCFFE67B11FF1458DCFF1F" box="[1091,1186,152,179]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Ángeles</collectorName>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67BFFFF1B5948FF1D" box="[1197,1334,151,177]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-09">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67BFFFF1B5948FF1D" box="[1197,1334,151,177]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-09">Mar 9, 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67A17FF1B59EEFF1D" box="[1349,1424,151,177]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67FC5FF365867FF79" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991430" box="[151,1049,186,215]" collectingDate="1995-02-01" collectionCode="RAJC" collectorName="Angeles" country="Mexico" location="Bahia" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<locationDeviation id="9A372FC9FFCCFFE67FC5FF365D37FF79" box="[151,329,186,213]" location="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67FC5FF365C8AFF79" box="[151,244,186,213]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="km" value="16.5">16.5 km</quantity>
E Hwy
</locationDeviation>
1 on turnoff road to
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67D67FF375E08FF79" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67D67FF375E08FF79" box="[565,630,187,213]" country="Mexico" name="Bahia" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Bahía</location>
de los
<collectorName id="26CF533DFFCCFFE67D95FF305F58FF7B" box="[711,806,188,215]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Ángeles</collectorName>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67C63FF375FC9FF79" box="[817,951,186,213]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1995-02-01">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67C63FF375FC9FF79" box="[817,951,186,213]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1995-02-01">Feb 1, 1995</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67C94FF37586FFF79" box="[966,1041,187,213]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67B77FF365D01FF55" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991336" collectingDate="1992-03-09" collectionCode="RAJC" collectorName="Angeles" country="Mexico" location="19.85 mi S Bahia" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67B77FF365896FF79" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67B77FF365896FF79" box="[1061,1256,186,213]" country="Mexico" name="19.85 mi S Bahia" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67B77FF3658F7FF79" box="[1061,1161,186,213]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.19454784" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="19.85">19.85 mi</quantity>
S Bahía
</location>
de los
<collectorName id="26CF533DFFCCFFE67A6BFF3059E6FF7B" box="[1337,1432,188,215]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Ángeles</collectorName>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67FC5FF535D60FF55" box="[151,286,223,249]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-09">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67FC5FF535D60FF55" box="[151,286,223,249]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-09">Mar 9, 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67E7EFF535D09FF55" box="[300,375,223,249]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67EDBFF53584CFF55" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991493" box="[393,1074,222,251]" collectingDate="1995-02-04" collectionCode="RAJC" collectorName="Angeles" country="Mexico" location="29.7 mi SSE Bahia" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67EDBFF535E24FF55" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67EDBFF535E24FF55" box="[393,602,223,249]" country="Mexico" name="29.7 mi SSE Bahia" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67EDBFF535DA0FF55" box="[393,478,223,249]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.77975168" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="29.7">29.7 mi</quantity>
SSE Bahía
</location>
de los
<collectorName id="26CF533DFFCCFFE67DF5FF6C5F78FF57" box="[679,774,224,251]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Ángeles</collectorName>
, 260,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67C1DFF535FACFF55" box="[847,978,222,249]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1995-02-04">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67C1DFF535FACFF55" box="[847,978,222,249]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1995-02-04">Feb 4, 1995</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67CB2FF535855FF55" box="[992,1067,223,249]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67B6EFF525E56FEB1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991433" collectingDate="1998-03-06" collectionCode="RAJC, UCDC" collectorName="Angeles" country="Mexico" location="48.5 mi S Bahia" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67B6EFF525893FF55" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67B6EFF525893FF55" box="[1084,1261,222,249]" country="Mexico" name="48.5 mi S Bahia" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67B6EFF5258EFFF55" box="[1084,1169,222,249]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8053184" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="48.5">48.5 mi</quantity>
S Bahía
</location>
de los
<collectorName id="26CF533DFFCCFFE67A6BFF6C59E6FF57" box="[1337,1432,224,251]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Ángeles</collectorName>
, 250,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67F88FE8F5D19FEB1" box="[218,359,259,285]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1998-03-06">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67F88FE8F5D19FEB1" box="[218,359,259,285]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1998-03-06">Mar 6, 1998</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67E25FE8F5DBEFEB1" box="[375,448,259,285]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
;
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67E9FFE8F5E5EFEB1" box="[461,544,259,285]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kd99-229r" name="R. M. Bohart Museum of Entomology" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">UCDC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67D67FE8F58E9FEB1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991323" box="[565,1175,259,285]" collectingDate="1996-02-02" collectionCode="RAJC" country="Mexico" location="Pozo Aleman" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67D67FE8F5E00FEB1" box="[565,638,259,285]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.9201792" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="4.3">4.3 mi</quantity>
NE
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67DE6FE8F5F31FEB1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67DE6FE8F5F31FEB1" box="[692,847,259,285]" country="Mexico" name="Pozo Aleman" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Pozo Alemán</location>
, 1120,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67CF9FE8F584DFEB1" box="[939,1075,259,285]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1996-02-02">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67CF9FE8F584DFEB1" box="[939,1075,259,285]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1996-02-02">Feb 2, 1996</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67B16FE8F58F1FEB1" box="[1092,1167,259,285]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67BF1FE8E5DB4FEED" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991509" collectingDate="1995-02-02" collectionCode="RAJC" country="Mexico" location="San Ignacio" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67BF1FE8E5893FEB1" box="[1187,1261,258,285]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="0.5">0.5 mi</quantity>
E
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67A5DFE8F59E6FEB1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67A5DFE8F59E6FEB1" box="[1295,1432,259,285]" country="Mexico" name="San Ignacio" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">San Ignacio</location>
, 1000,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67FB4FEAB5D17FEED" box="[230,361,294,321]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1995-02-02">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67FB4FEAB5D17FEED" box="[230,361,294,321]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1995-02-02">Feb 2, 1995</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67E25FEAB5DBCFEED" box="[375,450,295,321]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67E86FEAB5FC0FEED" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991415" box="[468,958,295,321]" collectingDate="1992-03-09" collectionCode="RAJC" country="Mexico" location="El Progresso" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67E86FEAB5E65FEED" box="[468,539,295,321]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.656064" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="0.6">0.6 mi</quantity>
N
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67D69FEAB5EB5FEED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67D69FEAB5EB5FEED" box="[571,715,295,321]" country="Mexico" name="El Progresso" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">El Progresso</location>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67D84FEAB5F23FEED" box="[726,861,295,321]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-09">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67D84FEAB5F23FEED" box="[726,861,295,321]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-09">Mar 9, 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67C39FEAB5FC8FEED" box="[875,950,295,321]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67C9AFEAA59E6FEED" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991398" box="[968,1432,294,321]" collectingDate="1992-03-08" collectionCode="RAJC" country="Mexico" location="El Progreso" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67C9AFEAA5F85FEED" box="[968,1019,294,321]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="5.0">5 mi</quantity>
W
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67B72FEAB58DBFEED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67B72FEAB58DBFEED" box="[1056,1189,295,321]" country="Mexico" name="El Progreso" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">El Progreso</location>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67BFDFEAB5949FEED" box="[1199,1335,295,321]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-08">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67BFDFEAB5949FEED" box="[1199,1335,295,321]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-08">Mar 8, 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67A17FEAB59EEFEED" box="[1349,1424,295,321]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67FC5FEC75E92FEC9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991453" box="[151,748,331,357]" collectingDate="1992-03-09" collectionCode="RAJC" country="Mexico" location="El Progreso" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67FC5FEC75C90FEC9" box="[151,238,331,357]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.36573568" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="14.7">14.7 mi</quantity>
NW
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67E79FEC75DCFFEC9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67E79FEC75DCFFEC9" box="[299,433,331,357]" country="Mexico" name="El Progreso" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">El Progreso</location>
, 960,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67EADFEC75EF4FEC9" box="[511,650,331,357]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-09">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67EADFEC75EF4FEC9" box="[511,650,331,357]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-09">Mar 9, 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67DCBFEC75E9AFEC9" box="[665,740,331,357]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67DAAFEC75936FEC9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991405" box="[760,1352,330,357]" collectingDate="1995-01-29" collectionCode="RAJC" country="Mexico" location="El Progreso" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67DAAFEC75F30FEC9" box="[760,846,331,357]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.39792256" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="14.9">14.9 mi</quantity>
NE
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67CD0FEC75877FEC9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67CD0FEC75877FEC9" box="[898,1033,331,357]" country="Mexico" name="El Progreso" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">El Progreso</location>
, 700,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67B05FEC75898FEC9" box="[1111,1254,330,357]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1995-01-29">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67B05FEC75898FEC9" box="[1111,1254,330,357]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1995-01-29">Jan 29, 1995</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67BA4FEC7593FFEC9" box="[1270,1345,331,357]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67A06FEC75E92FE25" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991311" collectingDate="1995-01-25" collectionCode="RAJC" country="Mexico" location="Campo El Faro" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67A06FEC759E3FEC9" box="[1364,1437,331,357]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0921472" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="1.3">1.3 mi</quantity>
SW
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67F9BFEE35D08FE25" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67F9BFEE35D08FE25" box="[201,374,367,393]" country="Mexico" name="Campo El Faro" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Campo El Faro</location>
site, 300,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67EAAFEE35EF7FE25" box="[504,649,366,393]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1995-01-25">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67EAAFEE35EF7FE25" box="[504,649,366,393]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1995-01-25">Jan 25, 1995</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67DCBFEE35E9AFE25" box="[665,740,367,393]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67DABFEE258A2FE25" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991341" box="[761,1244,366,393]" collectingDate="1992-03-08" collectionCode="RAJC" country="Mexico" location="El Arco" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67DABFEE25F2EFE25" box="[761,848,366,393]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6898112" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="10.5">10.5 mi</quantity>
NE
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67CD4FEE35F9EFE25" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67CD4FEE35F9EFE25" box="[902,992,367,393]" country="Mexico" name="El Arco" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">El Arco</location>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67CBFFEE35807FE25" box="[1005,1145,367,393]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-08">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67CBFFEE35807FE25" box="[1005,1145,367,393]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-08">Mar 8, 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67BDBFEE358AAFE25" box="[1161,1236,367,393]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67BBAFEE25DB0FE01" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991457" collectingDate="1992-03-08" collectionCode="RAJC" country="Mexico" location="El Arco" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67BBAFEE25930FE25" box="[1256,1358,366,393]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5807904" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="22.25">22.25 mi</quantity>
NE
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67AD1FEE35CACFE01" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67AD1FEE35CACFE01" country="Mexico" name="El Arco" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">El Arco</location>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67F8DFE1F5D15FE01" box="[223,363,403,429]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-08">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67F8DFE1F5D15FE01" box="[223,363,403,429]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-08">Mar 8, 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67E2EFE1F5DB9FE01" box="[380,455,403,429]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67E89FE1E58DBFE01" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991421" box="[475,1189,402,429]" collectingDate="1994-02-09" collectionCode="RAJC" country="Mexico" location="Las Arrastras de Arriola" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67E89FE1E5E5AFE01" box="[475,548,402,429]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0460736" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="6.5">6.5 mi</quantity>
N
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67D1BFE1F5F23FE01" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67D1BFE1F5F23FE01" box="[585,861,403,429]" country="Mexico" name="Las Arrastras de Arriola" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Las Arrastras de Arriola</location>
, 1000,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67CE8FE1F583CFE01" box="[954,1090,403,429]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1994-02-09">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67CE8FE1F583CFE01" box="[954,1090,403,429]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1994-02-09">Feb 9, 1994</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67B00FE1F58E3FE01" box="[1106,1181,403,429]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67BE0FE1F5E27FE7D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991371" collectingDate="1992-03-08" collectionCode="RAJC" country="Mexico" location="Mision Calamalli" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67BE0FE1F5908FE01" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67BE0FE1F5908FE01" box="[1202,1398,403,429]" country="Mexico" name="Mision Calamalli" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Misión Calamalli</location>
(at
<locationDeviation id="9A372FC9FFCCFFE67FC5FE3B5D25FE7D" box="[151,347,439,465]" location="El Arco" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67FC5FE3B5CA1FE7D" box="[151,223,439,465]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.01388672" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="6.3">6.3 mi</quantity>
N El Arco
</locationDeviation>
),
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67E3CFE3B5D86FE7D" box="[366,504,439,465]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-08">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67E3CFE3B5D86FE7D" box="[366,504,439,465]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-08">Mar 8, 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67D55FE3B5E2CFE7D" box="[519,594,439,465]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67D36FE3B5926FE7D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991412" box="[612,1368,438,465]" collectingDate="1992-03-08" collectionCode="RAJC" country="Mexico" location="San" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67D36FE3B5EF0FE7D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67D36FE3B5EF0FE7D" box="[612,654,439,465]" country="Mexico" name="San" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">San</location>
Luis Wash at
<locationDeviation id="9A372FC9FFCCFFE67C7FFE3A581CFE7D" box="[813,1122,438,465]" location="Mision Calamalli" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67C7FFE3A5F0BFE7D" box="[813,885,438,465]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3679424" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="8.5">8.5 mi</quantity>
W Misión Calamalli
</locationDeviation>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67B3FFE3B5888FE7D" box="[1133,1270,439,465]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-08">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67B3FFE3B5888FE7D" box="[1133,1270,439,465]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-08">Mar 8, 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67A57FE3B592EFE7D" box="[1285,1360,439,465]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67A31FE3B5E0FFE59" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991390" collectingDate="1997-02-15" collectionCode="RAJC" collectorName="Vado &amp; Lamparas" country="Mexico" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<collectorName id="26CF533DFFCCFFE67A31FE3B59E3FE7D" box="[1379,1437,439,465]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Vado</collectorName>
las
<collectorName id="26CF533DFFCCFFE67FECFE575D51FE59" box="[190,303,475,501]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Lamparas</collectorName>
, 620,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67E2EFE575E71FE59" box="[380,527,474,501]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1997-02-15">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67E2EFE575E71FE59" box="[380,527,474,501]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1997-02-15">Feb 15, 1997</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67D4DFE575E14FE59" box="[543,618,475,501]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67D2FFE575920FE59" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991331" box="[637,1374,475,501]" collectingDate="1992-02-29" collectionCode="RAJC" country="Mexico" location="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67D2FFE575EBBFE59" box="[637,709,475,501]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7592448" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="4.2">4.2 mi</quantity>
W
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67DBFFE575F5DFE59" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67DBFFE575F5DFE59" box="[749,803,475,501]" country="Mexico" name="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Hwy</location>
1 on road to Santa Rosalita, Feb 29, 1992 (
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67A59FE575928FE59" box="[1291,1366,475,501]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67A3BFE575F43FDB5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991380" collectingDate="2001-03-22" collectionCode="RAJC, UCDC" country="Mexico" location="Bahia Falsa" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67A3BFE5759E3FE59" box="[1385,1437,475,501]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="1.0">1 mi</quantity>
N of N end
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67E4CFE735DDBFDB5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67E4CFE735DDBFDB5" box="[286,421,511,537]" country="Mexico" name="Bahia Falsa" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Bahía Falsa</location>
, 30,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67EB7FE735E00FDB5" box="[485,638,511,537]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2001-03-22">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67EB7FE735E00FDB5" box="[485,638,511,537]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2001-03-22">Mar 22, 2001</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67DDFFE735EA8FDB5" box="[653,726,511,537]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
;
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67DB0FE735F4BFDB5" box="[738,821,511,537]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kd99-229r" name="R. M. Bohart Museum of Entomology" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">UCDC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67C1BFE735C8CFD91" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991452" collectingDate="2003-03-10" collectionCode="RAJC, UCDC" collectorName="Laguna Chapala" country="Mexico" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
S end
<collectorName id="26CF533DFFCCFFE67CC2FE735835FDB5" box="[912,1099,511,537]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Laguna Chapala</collectorName>
, 2050,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67BF4FE735941FDB5" box="[1190,1343,511,537]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2003-03-10">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67BF4FE735941FDB5" box="[1190,1343,511,537]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2003-03-10">Mar 10, 2003</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67A1DFE7359E6FDB5" box="[1359,1432,511,537]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
;
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67FC5FDAF5C94FD91" box="[151,234,547,573]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kd99-229r" name="R. M. Bohart Museum of Entomology" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">UCDC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67FADFDAF5FE8FD91" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991377" box="[255,918,547,573]" collectingDate="2002-03-10" collectionCode="RAJC, UCDC" collectorName="La Chocera" country="Mexico" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
2.0 mi E
<collectorName id="26CF533DFFCCFFE67E3FFDAF5D8DFD91" box="[365,499,547,573]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">La Chocera</collectorName>
, 40,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67D64FDAF5EADFD91" box="[566,723,547,573]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2002-03-10">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67D64FDAF5EADFD91" box="[566,723,547,573]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2002-03-10">Mar 10, 2002</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67DB6FDAF5F53FD91" box="[740,813,547,573]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
;
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67C69FDAF5FF0FD91" box="[827,910,547,573]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kd99-229r" name="R. M. Bohart Museum of Entomology" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">UCDC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67CF1FDAF5D88FDCD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991357" collectingDate="1952-05-21" collectingDateMax="1952-05-22" collectingDateMin="1952-05-01" collectionCode="LACM, USNM" country="Mexico" location="Bahia San Quintin" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67CF1FDAF5807FD91" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67CF1FDAF5807FD91" box="[931,1145,547,573]" country="Mexico" name="Bahia San Quintin" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Bahía San Quintin</location>
, 5,
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67BFCFDAF5D5BFDCD" isEnumeration="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67BFCFDAF593FFD91" box="[1198,1345,546,573]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1952-05-01">May 1, 1952</date>
&amp;
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67A3BFDAF5D5BFDCD" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1952-05-21" valueMax="1952-05-22" valueMin="1952-05-21">May 2122, 1952</date>
</collectingDate>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67E67FDCB5DF5FDCD" box="[309,395,583,609]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">LACM</collectionCode>
;
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67ECAFDCB5D90FDCD" box="[408,494,583,609]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67D51FDCB5845FDCD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991505" box="[515,1083,583,609]" collectionCode="LACM" country="Mexico" location="Collnet Bay" municipality="Bahia Colonet" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE1AC91FFCCFFE67D51FDCB5ED8FDCD" box="[515,678,583,609]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Bahía Colonet</collectingMunicipality>
(as
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67D85FDCB5F1DFDCD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67D85FDCB5F1DFDCD" box="[727,867,583,609]" country="Mexico" municipality="Bahia Colonet" name="Collnet Bay" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Collnet Bay</location>
), no date (
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67C8EFDCB584DFDCD" box="[988,1075,583,609]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">LACM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67B1AFDCB5DDFFD29" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991441" collectingDate="1977-08-23" collectionCode="LACM" collectorName="El Consuelo" country="Mexico" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<collectorName id="26CF533DFFCCFFE67B1AFDCB58A9FDCD" box="[1096,1239,583,609]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">El Consuelo</collectorName>
, no date, 1969 &amp;
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67FC5FDE75D4CFD29" box="[151,306,619,645]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1977-08-23">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67FC5FDE75D4CFD29" box="[151,306,619,645]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1977-08-23">Aug 23, 1977</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67E13FDE75DE6FD29" box="[321,408,619,645]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">LACM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67EFEFDE7595EFD29" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991503" box="[428,1312,618,645]" collectingDate="1976-01-24" collectingDateMax="1977-04-12" collectingDateMin="1976-01-24" collectionCode="CIDA" country="Mexico" location="Rancho" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67EFEFDE75D9EFD29" box="[428,480,619,645]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.656064" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="6.0">6 mi</quantity>
NW
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67D4FFDE75E0DFD29" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67D4FFDE75E0DFD29" box="[541,627,619,645]" country="Mexico" name="Rancho" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Rancho</location>
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFCCFFE67D28FDE75F36FD29" authority="Ynez, 1800" authorityName="Ynez" authorityYear="1800" box="[634,840,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Santa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Santa Ynez, 1800</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67C0BFDE758C0FD29" box="[857,1214,618,645]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67C0BFDE75F97FD29" box="[857,1001,619,645]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1976-01-24">Jan 24, 1976</date>
&amp;
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67B5EFDE758C0FD29" box="[1036,1214,618,645]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1977-04-05" valueMax="1977-04-12" valueMin="1977-04-05">Apr 512, 1977</date>
</collectingDate>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67B9CFDE75967FD29" box="[1230,1305,619,645]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z54r-t2qg" name="Albertson College, Museum of Natural History" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">CIDA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67A7EFDE75FF4FD05" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991403" collectingDate="1997-02-10" collectingDateMax="1997-02-11" collectingDateMin="1997-02-10" collectionCode="UCDC" country="Mexico" elevation="0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
S end Isla Smith (= Isla Coronado),
<elevation id="0017D1D8FFCCFFE67EEBFD035E2AFD05" box="[441,596,655,681]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67EEBFD035D8DFD05" box="[441,499,655,681]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</quantity>
&amp;
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67D4AFD035E2AFD05" box="[536,596,655,681]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</quantity>
</elevation>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67D32FD035F60FD05" box="[608,798,655,681]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1997-02-10" valueMax="1997-02-11" valueMin="1997-02-10">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67D32FD035F60FD05" box="[608,798,655,681]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1997-02-10" valueMax="1997-02-11" valueMin="1997-02-10">Feb 1011, 1997</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67C7FFD035FFFFD05" box="[813,897,655,681]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kd99-229r" name="R. M. Bohart Museum of Entomology" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">UCDC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67CC7FD0359E6FD05" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991502" box="[917,1432,655,681]" collectingDate="1999-03-10" collectingDateMax="1999-05-10" collectingDateMin="1999-03-10" collectionCode="UCDC" collectorName="Isla Ventana" country="Mexico" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<collectorName id="26CF533DFFCCFFE67CC7FD03585CFD05" box="[917,1058,655,681]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Isla Ventana</collectorName>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67B7CFD035952FD05" box="[1070,1324,655,681]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1999-03-10" valueMax="1999-05-10" valueMin="1999-03-10">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67B7CFD035952FD05" box="[1070,1324,655,681]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1999-03-10" valueMax="1999-05-10" valueMin="1999-03-10">Mar 10May 10, 1999</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67A6EFD0359EEFD05" box="[1340,1424,655,681]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kd99-229r" name="R. M. Bohart Museum of Entomology" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">UCDC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67FC5FD3F5850FD61" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991443" box="[151,1070,691,719]" collectingDate="1997-02-12" collectionCode="UCDC" country="Mexico" elevation="10" location="11 km E Bahia" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
Puerto don Juan at
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67E27FD3F5E61FD61" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67E27FD3F5E61FD61" box="[373,543,691,717]" country="Mexico" name="11 km E Bahia" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67E27FD3F5DC2FD61" box="[373,444,691,717]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="km" value="11.0">11 km</quantity>
E Bahía
</location>
de los Ángeles,
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67DB2FD3F5F63FD61" box="[736,797,691,717]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="10.0">
<elevation id="0017D1D8FFCCFFE67DB2FD3F5F63FD61" box="[736,797,691,717]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67C78FD3F5FBFFD61" box="[810,961,691,717]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1997-02-12">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67C78FD3F5FBFFD61" box="[810,961,691,717]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1997-02-12">Feb 12, 1997</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67C83FD3F585BFD61" box="[977,1061,691,717]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kd99-229r" name="R. M. Bohart Museum of Entomology" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">UCDC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67B68FD3F5C85FD5D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991302" collectingDate="1997-02-14" collectionCode="UCDC" country="Mexico" elevation="550" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
Catavina,
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67BFCFD3E5886FD61" box="[1198,1272,690,717]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="550.0">
<elevation id="0017D1D8FFCCFFE67BFCFD3E5886FD61" box="[1198,1272,690,717]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="550.0">550 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67A54FD3F59E2FD61" box="[1286,1436,691,717]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1997-02-14">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67A54FD3F59E2FD61" box="[1286,1436,691,717]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1997-02-14">Feb 14, 1997</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67FCDFD5B5C8DFD5D" box="[159,243,727,753]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kd99-229r" name="R. M. Bohart Museum of Entomology" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">UCDC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67E54FD5B5F57FD5D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991348" box="[262,809,727,753]" collectingDate="1998-04-08" collectingDateMax="1998-04-09" collectingDateMin="1998-04-08" collectionCode="UCDC" country="Mexico" elevation="40" location="Rosarito" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67E54FD5B5D33FD5D" box="[262,333,727,753]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="km" value="14.0">14 km</quantity>
S
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67E38FD5B5DB2FD5D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67E38FD5B5DB2FD5D" box="[362,460,727,753]" country="Mexico" name="Rosarito" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Rosarito</location>
,
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67E85FD5B5E6CFD5D" box="[471,530,727,753]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="40.0">
<elevation id="0017D1D8FFCCFFE67E85FD5B5E6CFD5D" box="[471,530,727,753]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="40.0">40 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67D4EFD5B5EC0FD5D" box="[540,702,727,753]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1998-04-08" valueMax="1998-04-09" valueMin="1998-04-08">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67D4EFD5B5EC0FD5D" box="[540,702,727,753]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1998-04-08" valueMax="1998-04-09" valueMin="1998-04-08">Apr 89, 1998</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67D9FFD5B5F5FFD5D" box="[717,801,727,753]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kd99-229r" name="R. M. Bohart Museum of Entomology" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">UCDC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67C66FD5B5882FD5D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991426" box="[820,1276,727,753]" collectingDate="1979-07-10" collectionCode="UCDC" country="Mexico" location="Rosarito" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67C66FD5B5F02FD5D" box="[820,892,727,753]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.9779328" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="6.2">6.2 mi</quantity>
E
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67CC8FD5B5F82FD5D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67CC8FD5B5F82FD5D" box="[922,1020,727,753]" country="Mexico" name="Rosarito" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Rosarito</location>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67B55FD5B58EFFD5D" box="[1031,1169,727,753]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1979-07-10">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67B55FD5B58EFFD5D" box="[1031,1169,727,753]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1979-07-10">Jul 10, 1979</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67BCDFD5B588DFD5D" box="[1183,1267,727,753]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kd99-229r" name="R. M. Bohart Museum of Entomology" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">UCDC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67A55FD5B5E0CFCB9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991314" collectingDate="1998-04-13" collectionCode="UCDC" country="Mexico" elevation="90" location="San Ignacio" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67A55FD5B5933FD5D" box="[1287,1357,727,753]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="km" value="38.0">38 km</quantity>
WNW
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67FC5FD775D5EFCB9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67FC5FD775D5EFCB9" box="[151,288,763,789]" country="Mexico" name="San Ignacio" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">San Ignacio</location>
,
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67E79FD775D18FCB9" box="[299,358,763,789]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="90.0">
<elevation id="0017D1D8FFCCFFE67E79FD775D18FCB9" box="[299,358,763,789]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="90.0">90 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67E23FD775E78FCB9" box="[369,518,763,789]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1998-04-13">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67E23FD775E78FCB9" box="[369,518,763,789]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1998-04-13">Apr 13, 1998</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67D47FD775E17FCB9" box="[533,617,763,789]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kd99-229r" name="R. M. Bohart Museum of Entomology" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">UCDC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67D2EFD775C8CFC95" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991409" collectingDate="1995-01-28" collectionCode="RAJC" country="Mexico" location="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Baja California Sur">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCCFFE67D2EFD775F1DFCB9" bold="true" box="[636,867,762,789]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<collectingRegion id="49FEF809FFCCFFE67D2EFD775F1DFCB9" box="[636,867,762,789]" country="Mexico" name="Baja California Sur" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Baja California Sur</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67C20FD775FD6FCB9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67C20FD775FD6FCB9" box="[882,936,763,789]" country="Mexico" name="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" stateProvince="Baja California Sur">Hwy</location>
18 at
<locationDeviation id="9A372FC9FFCCFFE67CBDFD7758BEFCB9" box="[1007,1216,763,789]" location="El Arco" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67CBDFD775846FCB9" box="[1007,1080,763,789]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27138176" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="7.9">7.9 mi</quantity>
SE El Arco
</locationDeviation>
, 440,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67A5FFD7759E2FCB9" box="[1293,1436,762,789]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1995-01-28">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67A5FFD7759E2FCB9" box="[1293,1436,762,789]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1995-01-28">Jan 28, 1995</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67FCDFC935C94FC95" box="[159,234,799,825]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67FAEFC935E96FC95" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991481" box="[252,744,799,825]" collectingDate="1992-03-07" collectionCode="RAJC" country="Mexico" location="San Ignacio" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67FAEFC935D2CFC95" box="[252,338,799,825]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4439961599999998" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="21.4">21.4 mi</quantity>
S
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67E3FFC935D8BFC95" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67E3FFC935D8BFC95" box="[365,501,799,825]" country="Mexico" name="San Ignacio" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">San Ignacio</location>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67EADFC935EF9FC95" box="[511,647,799,825]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-07">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67EADFC935EF9FC95" box="[511,647,799,825]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-07">Mar 7, 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67DC7FC935E9EFC95" box="[661,736,799,825]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67DA0FC925932FC95" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991394" box="[754,1356,798,825]" collectingDate="1938-05-24" collectionCode="LACM, USNM" country="Mexico" location="San Ignacio" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67DA0FC925F4DFC95" box="[754,819,798,825]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.414016" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="15.0">15 mi</quantity>
N
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67C01FC935FA4FC95" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67C01FC935FA4FC95" box="[851,986,799,825]" country="Mexico" name="San Ignacio" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">San Ignacio</location>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67CB6FC935801FC95" box="[996,1151,799,825]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1938-05-24">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67CB6FC935801FC95" box="[996,1151,799,825]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1938-05-24">May 24, 1938</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67BDFFC93589DFC95" box="[1165,1251,799,825]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">LACM</collectionCode>
;
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67BBCFC93593AFC95" box="[1262,1348,799,825]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67A04FC925EF7FCF1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991375" collectingDate="1990-01-04" collectionCode="UCDC" country="Mexico" elevation="5" location="San Ignacio" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67A04FC9259E2FC95" box="[1366,1436,798,825]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="km" value="50.0">50 km</quantity>
SSW
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67F85FCCF5D20FCF1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67F85FCCF5D20FCF1" box="[215,350,835,861]" country="Mexico" name="San Ignacio" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">San Ignacio</location>
,
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67E3AFCCE5DEAFCF1" box="[360,404,834,861]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="5.0">
<elevation id="0017D1D8FFCCFFE67E3AFCCE5DEAFCF1" box="[360,404,834,861]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="5.0">5 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67ECDFCCF5E60FCF1" box="[415,542,835,861]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1990-01-04">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67ECDFCCF5E60FCF1" box="[415,542,835,861]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1990-01-04">Jan 4, 1990</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67D7FFCCF5EFFFCF1" box="[557,641,835,861]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kd99-229r" name="R. M. Bohart Museum of Entomology" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">UCDC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67DC1FCCF5D42FC2C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991469" collectingDate="1985-09-07" collectionCode="LACM" country="Mexico" location="Rancho" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
nr
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67DE3FCCF5F79FCF1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67DE3FCCF5F79FCF1" box="[689,775,835,861]" country="Mexico" name="Rancho" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Rancho</location>
Esperanza,
<locationDeviation id="9A372FC9FFCCFFE67CDFFCCF5809FCF1" box="[909,1143,835,861]" location="San Ignacio" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67CDFFCCF5FAAFCF1" box="[909,980,835,861]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.41622272" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="8.8">8.8 mi</quantity>
S San Ignacio
</locationDeviation>
,
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67BD0FCCF58B1FCF1" box="[1154,1231,835,861]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="km" value="4.3">4.3 km</quantity>
N KP 59.5,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67A05FCCF5CB1FC2D" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1985-09-07">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67A05FCCF5CB1FC2D" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1985-09-07">Sep 7, 1985</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67F8FFCEA5D4AFC2C" box="[221,308,870,896]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">LACM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67E14FCEA5F55FC2C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991315" box="[326,811,870,897]" collectingDate="1938-07-27" collectionCode="USNM" country="Mexico" location="San Ignacio" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67E14FCEA5DF8FC2C" box="[326,390,870,897]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.242048" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="45.0">45 mi</quantity>
N
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67EF4FCEA5E53FC2C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67EF4FCEA5E53FC2C" box="[422,557,870,896]" country="Mexico" name="San Ignacio" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">San Ignacio</location>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67D65FCEA5EC0FC2C" box="[567,702,870,896]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1938-07-27">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67D65FCEA5EC0FC2C" box="[567,702,870,896]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1938-07-27">Jul 27, 1938</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67D9EFCEA5F5DFC2C" box="[716,803,870,896]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67C67FCEB59E6FC2C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991492" box="[821,1432,870,897]" collectingDate="1992-02-29" collectionCode="RAJC" country="Mexico" location="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67C67FCEB5F15FC2D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67C67FCEB5F15FC2D" box="[821,875,871,897]" country="Mexico" name="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Hwy</location>
1 at
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67CF2FCEA5F99FC2C" box="[928,999,870,896]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25528832" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="7.8">7.8 mi</quantity>
S Santa Rosalía, Feb 29, 1992 (
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67A17FCEA59EEFC2C" box="[1349,1424,870,896]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67FC5FC065ED6FC08" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991423" box="[151,680,906,933]" collectingDate="1967-06-18" collectionCode="LACM" country="Mexico" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67FC5FC065CA7FC08" box="[151,217,906,932]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7358848" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="17.0">17 mi</quantity>
W
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFCCFFE67E52FC065DB1FC09" authority="Rosalia, Jun" authorityName="Rosalia, Jun" authorityYear="1450" box="[256,463,906,933]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Santa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Santa Rosalía, Jun</taxonomicName>
18, 1967 (
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67D1AFC065EE1FC08" box="[584,671,906,932]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">LACM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67DE1FC065929FC08" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991459" box="[691,1367,906,933]" collectingDate="1975-10-04" collectionCode="LACM, UAIC" country="Mexico" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67DE1FC065E85FC08" box="[691,763,906,932]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
S
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFCCFFE67C4BFC06587EFC08" authority="Rosalia, 1800" authorityName="Rosalita, Feb" authorityYear="1800" box="[793,1024,906,932]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Santa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Santa Rosalía, 1800</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67B43FC0658EBFC09" box="[1041,1173,906,933]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1975-10-04">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67B43FC0658EBFC09" box="[1041,1173,906,933]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1975-10-04">Oct 4, 1975</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67BF6FC065884FC08" box="[1188,1274,906,932]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">LACM</collectionCode>
;
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67A54FC065931FC08" box="[1286,1359,906,932]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/tizb-nd41" name="University of Alabama, Ichthyological Collection" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">UAIC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67A31FC075F89FC64" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991328" collectingDate="1992-02-29" collectionCode="RAJC" collectorName="Boca Magdalena" country="Mexico" location="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<collectorName id="26CF533DFFCCFFE67A31FC075D6DFC64" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Boca Magdalena</collectorName>
(
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67E71FC225D25FC64" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67E71FC225D25FC64" box="[291,347,942,968]" country="Mexico" name="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Hwy</location>
1 at
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67EC7FC225D92FC64" box="[405,492,942,968]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.49227648" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="21.7">21.7 mi</quantity>
S
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFCCFFE67D59FC225ED7FC64" authority="Rosalia" authorityName="Rosalita, Feb" authorityYear="1800" box="[523,681,942,968]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Santa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Santa Rosalía</taxonomicName>
), 200,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67C52FC225FEAFC64" box="[768,916,942,968]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-02-29">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67C52FC225FEAFC64" box="[768,916,942,968]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-02-29">Feb 29, 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67CF6FC225F91FC64" box="[932,1007,942,968]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67B51FC225C8CFC40" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991372" collectingDate="1992-03-05" collectionCode="RAJC" country="Mexico" location="San Gregorio" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67B51FC225832FC64" box="[1027,1100,942,969]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="0.5">0.5 mi</quantity>
S
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67B39FC22597BFC64" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67B39FC22597BFC64" box="[1131,1285,942,968]" country="Mexico" name="San Gregorio" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">San Gregorio</location>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67A43FC2259E2FC64" box="[1297,1436,942,969]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-05">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67A43FC2259E2FC64" box="[1297,1436,942,969]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-05">Mar 5, 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67FCDFC5E5C94FC40" box="[159,234,978,1004]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67FAFFC5E5F5CFC40" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991345" box="[253,802,977,1004]" collectingDate="1992-03-06" collectionCode="RAJC" country="Mexico" location="San Gregorio" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67FAFFC5E5D3BFC47" box="[253,325,977,1004]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8968192" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="1.8">1.8 mi</quantity>
E
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFCCFFE67E36FC5E5DF2FC40" box="[356,396,978,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Rio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Río</taxonomicName>
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67EC1FC5E5E52FC47" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67EC1FC5E5E52FC47" box="[403,556,977,1004]" country="Mexico" name="San Gregorio" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">San Gregorio</location>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67D65FC5E5EBFFC40" box="[567,705,977,1004]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-06">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67D65FC5E5EBFFC40" box="[567,705,977,1004]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-06">Mar 6, 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67D82FC5E5F65FC40" box="[720,795,978,1004]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67C7CFC5D594FFC40" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991307" box="[814,1329,977,1004]" collectingDate="1992-03-04" collectionCode="RAJC" country="Mexico" location="San Gregorio" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67C7CFC5D5FFDFC47" box="[814,899,977,1004]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9084992" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="3.05">3.05 mi</quantity>
E
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67CF0FC5E5845FC47" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67CF0FC5E5845FC47" box="[930,1083,977,1004]" country="Mexico" name="San Gregorio" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">San Gregorio</location>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67B14FC5E58AEFC40" box="[1094,1232,978,1004]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-04">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67B14FC5E58AEFC40" box="[1094,1232,978,1004]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-04">Mar 4, 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67B8DFC5E5954FC40" box="[1247,1322,978,1004]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67A6FFC5E5FF6FBA3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991319" collectingDate="1995-01-27" collectionCode="RAJC" collectorName="Sierra San Francisco" country="Mexico" location="1.2 mi E Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67A6FFC5E5CB3FBBC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67A6FFC5E5CB3FBBC" country="Mexico" name="1.2 mi E Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67A6FFC5E59FBFC47" box="[1341,1413,977,1004]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9312128" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="1.2">1.2 mi</quantity>
E Hwy
</location>
1 on road to
<collectorName id="26CF533DFFCCFFE67E30FC795E32FBA3" box="[354,588,1013,1039]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Sierra San Francisco</collectorName>
, 200,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67DCAFC7A5F59FBBC" box="[664,807,1013,1040]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1995-01-27">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67DCAFC7A5F59FBBC" box="[664,807,1013,1040]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1995-01-27">Jan 27, 1995</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67C67FC795FFEFBA3" box="[821,896,1013,1039]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67CC1FC7A5DF2FB9F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991418" collectingDate="2003-03-13" collectionCode="RAJC" collectorName="Rd &amp; Sierra San Francisco" country="Mexico" location="Jct Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67CC1FC7A5F91FBBC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67CC1FC7A5F91FBBC" box="[915,1007,1014,1040]" country="Mexico" name="Jct Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Jct Hwy</location>
1 &amp;
<collectorName id="26CF533DFFCCFFE67B7AFC795837FBA3" box="[1064,1097,1013,1039]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Rd</collectorName>
to
<collectorName id="26CF533DFFCCFFE67B3FFC795929FBA3" box="[1133,1367,1013,1039]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Sierra San Francisco</collectorName>
, 180,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67FC5FB965D52FB9F" box="[151,300,1049,1076]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2003-03-13">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67FC5FB965D52FB9F" box="[151,300,1049,1076]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2003-03-13">Mar 13, 2003</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67E68FB955DFBFB9F" box="[314,389,1049,1075]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67EC4FB955855FB9F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991420" box="[406,1067,1049,1076]" collectingDate="1992-03-02" collectionCode="RAJC" country="Mexico" location="San Isidro" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<locationDeviation id="9A372FC9FFCCFFE67EC4FB955E49FB98" box="[406,567,1049,1076]" location="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67EC4FB955DA3FB9F" box="[406,477,1049,1075]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8968192" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="1.8">1.8 mi</quantity>
W Hwy
</locationDeviation>
1 on road to
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67D94FB955F44FB9F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67D94FB955F44FB9F" box="[710,826,1049,1075]" country="Mexico" name="San Isidro" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">San Isidro</location>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67C16FB965FB5FB9F" box="[836,971,1049,1076]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-02">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67C16FB965FB5FB9F" box="[836,971,1049,1076]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-02">Mar 2, 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67C8AFB95585DFB9F" box="[984,1059,1049,1075]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67B67FB955DAFFBFB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991397" collectingDate="1992-03-02" collectionCode="RAJC" country="Mexico" location="San Isidro" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<locationDeviation id="9A372FC9FFCCFFE67B67FB95589AFB98" box="[1077,1252,1049,1076]" location="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67B67FB9558F4FB9F" box="[1077,1162,1049,1076]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1726144" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="13.5">13.5 mi</quantity>
W Hwy
</locationDeviation>
1 on road to
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67A20FB955CA5FBFB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67A20FB955CA5FBFB" country="Mexico" name="San Isidro" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">San Isidro</location>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67FB4FBB15D11FBFB" box="[230,367,1085,1111]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-02">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67FB4FBB15D11FBFB" box="[230,367,1085,1111]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-02">Mar 2, 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67E2CFBB15DB7FBFB" box="[382,457,1085,1111]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67E8EFBB15FB0FBFB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991456" box="[476,974,1085,1112]" collectingDate="1992-03-02" collectionCode="RAJC" country="Mexico" location="San Isidro" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67E8EFBB15E4CFBFB" box="[476,562,1085,1112]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.1271872" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="5.05">5.05 mi</quantity>
NE
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67D36FBB15EA7FBFB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67D36FBB15EA7FBFB" box="[612,729,1085,1111]" country="Mexico" name="San Isidro" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">San Isidro</location>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67DB6FBB15F13FBFB" box="[740,877,1085,1111]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-02">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67DB6FBB15F13FBFB" box="[740,877,1085,1111]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-02">Mar 2, 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67C2EFBB15FB9FBFB" box="[892,967,1085,1111]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67C8BFBB15C8CFBD7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991364" collectingDate="1995-01-26" collectionCode="RAJC" country="Mexico" location="Vizcaino" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67C8BFBB15851FBFB" box="[985,1071,1085,1111]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75418496" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="10.9">10.9 mi</quantity>
SE
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67B0EFBB158BCFBFB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67B0EFBB158BCFBFB" box="[1116,1218,1085,1111]" country="Mexico" name="Vizcaino" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Vizcaíno</location>
, 120,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67A5CFBB159E2FBF4" box="[1294,1436,1085,1112]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1995-01-26">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67A5CFBB159E2FBF4" box="[1294,1436,1085,1112]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1995-01-26">Jan 26, 1995</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67FCDFBED5C94FBD7" box="[159,234,1121,1147]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67FAEFBEC5F2CFBD7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991309" box="[252,850,1120,1147]" collectingDate="1991-01-07" collectionCode="LACM, RAJC" country="Mexico" location="Vizcaino" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67FAEFBEC5D3FFBD6" box="[252,321,1120,1147]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="km" value="25.0">25 km</quantity>
W
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67E37FBEC5DB5FBD6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67E37FBEC5DB5FBD6" box="[357,459,1120,1146]" country="Mexico" name="Vizcaino" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Vizcaíno</location>
, 200,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67D47FBED5EEDFBD7" box="[533,659,1121,1147]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1991-01-07">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67D47FBED5EEDFBD7" box="[533,659,1121,1147]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1991-01-07">Jan 7, 1991</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67DF2FBED5E88FBD7" box="[672,758,1121,1147]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">LACM</collectionCode>
;
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67C52FBED5F37FBD7" box="[768,841,1121,1147]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67C09FBEC591FFBD7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991305" box="[859,1377,1120,1147]" collectingDate="1995-01-26" collectionCode="RAJC" country="Mexico" location="Vizcaino" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67C09FBEC5FDCFBD6" box="[859,930,1120,1146]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.11044736" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="6.9">6.9 mi</quantity>
W
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67C94FBEC5852FBD6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67C94FBEC5852FBD6" box="[966,1068,1120,1146]" country="Mexico" name="Vizcaino" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Vizcaíno</location>
, 250,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67B24FBED597FFBD7" box="[1142,1281,1120,1147]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1995-01-26">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67B24FBED597FFBD7" box="[1142,1281,1120,1147]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1995-01-26">Jan 26, 1995</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67A5DFBED5924FBD7" box="[1295,1370,1121,1147]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67A39FBEC5F7CFB32" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991303" collectingDate="1998-03-08" collectionCode="RAJC, UCDC" country="Mexico" location="Bahia Tortuga" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67A39FBEC5CCBFB32" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.01168" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="12.5">12.5 mi</quantity>
E
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67F80FB085D0DFB33" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67F80FB085D0DFB33" box="[210,371,1156,1183]" country="Mexico" name="Bahia Tortuga" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Bahía Tortuga</location>
, 220,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67EEFFB095E3BFB32" box="[445,581,1156,1183]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1998-03-08">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67EEFFB095E3BFB32" box="[445,581,1156,1183]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1998-03-08">Mar 8, 1998</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67D01FB085EE2FB32" box="[595,668,1156,1182]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
;
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67DF5FB085E84FB32" box="[679,762,1156,1182]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kd99-229r" name="R. M. Bohart Museum of Entomology" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">UCDC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67C5EFB0859E6FB32" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991301" box="[780,1432,1156,1183]" collectingDate="1993-02-15" collectionCode="RAJC" country="Mexico" location="Rancho San Jose Magdalena" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67C5EFB085F40FB32" box="[780,830,1156,1182]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="1.0">1 mi</quantity>
E
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67C09FB0858E2FB32" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67C09FB0858E2FB32" box="[859,1180,1156,1182]" country="Mexico" name="Rancho San Jose Magdalena" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Rancho San José Magdalena</location>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67BF4FB085949FB32" box="[1190,1335,1156,1183]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1993-02-15">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67BF4FB085949FB32" box="[1190,1335,1156,1183]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1993-02-15">Feb 15, 1993</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67A17FB0859EEFB32" box="[1349,1424,1156,1182]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67FC5FB245EF2FB6E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991470" box="[151,652,1192,1219]" collectingDate="1992-03-06" collectionCode="RAJC" country="Mexico" location="San Juanico" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67FC5FB245CA1FB6E" box="[151,223,1192,1218]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8857856" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="4.9">4.9 mi</quantity>
SE
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67E5FFB245DE8FB6E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67E5FFB245DE8FB6E" box="[269,406,1192,1218]" country="Mexico" name="San Juanico" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">San Juanico</location>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67EF3FB255E55FB6E" box="[417,555,1192,1219]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-06">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67EF3FB255E55FB6E" box="[417,555,1192,1219]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-06">Mar 6, 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67D68FB245EFBFB6E" box="[570,645,1192,1218]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67DCAFB2458FFFB6E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991333" box="[664,1153,1192,1219]" collectingDate="1992-03-06" collectionCode="RAJC" country="Mexico" location="San Juanico" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67DCAFB245E9EFB6E" box="[664,736,1192,1218]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.19091456" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="7.4">7.4 mi</quantity>
N
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67C53FB245FF4FB6E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67C53FB245FF4FB6E" box="[769,906,1192,1218]" country="Mexico" name="San Juanico" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">San Juanico</location>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67CC4FB255861FB6E" box="[918,1055,1192,1219]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-06">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67CC4FB255861FB6E" box="[918,1055,1192,1219]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-06">Mar 6, 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67B7CFB245807FB6E" box="[1070,1145,1192,1218]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67BDEFB245DF5FB4A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991495" collectingDate="1993-02-17" collectionCode="RAJC" collectorName="Cerro &amp; Mulas" country="Mexico" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
base of
<collectorName id="26CF533DFFCCFFE67BB1FB24595DFB6E" box="[1251,1315,1192,1218]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Cerro</collectorName>
las
<collectorName id="26CF533DFFCCFFE67A1DFB2459E6FB6E" box="[1359,1432,1192,1218]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Mulas</collectorName>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67FC5FB405D57FB4A" box="[151,297,1228,1254]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1993-02-17">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67FC5FB405D57FB4A" box="[151,297,1228,1254]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1993-02-17">Feb 17, 1993</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67E6AFB405DFDFB4A" box="[312,387,1228,1254]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67EC4FB405F2CFB4A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991422" box="[406,850,1228,1254]" collectingDate="1992-05-10" collectionCode="RAJC" collectorName="Cerro &amp; Mulas" country="Mexico" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<collectorName id="26CF533DFFCCFFE67EC4FB405DA8FB4A" box="[406,470,1228,1254]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Cerro</collectorName>
las
<collectorName id="26CF533DFFCCFFE67D50FB405E35FB4A" box="[514,587,1228,1254]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Mulas</collectorName>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67D07FB405E8FFB4A" box="[597,753,1228,1254]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-05-10">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67D07FB405E8FFB4A" box="[597,753,1228,1254]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-05-10">May 10, 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67DADFB405F34FB4A" box="[767,842,1228,1254]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67C0FFB405938FB4A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991474" box="[861,1350,1228,1254]" collectingDate="1996-02-02" collectionCode="RAJC" collectorName="Cabo San Lucas" country="Mexico" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<collectorName id="26CF533DFFCCFFE67C0FFB40586BFB4A" box="[861,1045,1228,1254]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Cabo San Lucas</collectorName>
, 140,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67B33FB40589BFB4A" box="[1121,1253,1228,1254]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1996-02-02">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67B33FB40589BFB4A" box="[1121,1253,1228,1254]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1996-02-02">Feb 2, 1996</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67BA1FB405940FB4A" box="[1267,1342,1228,1254]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67A03FB405EDFFAA6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991340" collectingDate="1992-02-29" collectionCode="RAJC" country="Mexico" location="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67A03FB4059F9FB4A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67A03FB4059F9FB4A" box="[1361,1415,1228,1254]" country="Mexico" name="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Hwy</location>
1 at
<locationDeviation id="9A372FC9FFCCFFE67FE0FB635DDDFAA5" box="[178,419,1263,1290]" location="Guamuchil" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67FE0FB635D79FAA5" box="[178,263,1263,1290]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.43010944" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="15.1">15.1 mi</quantity>
E Guamúchil
</locationDeviation>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67EFCFB635E3EFAA6" box="[430,576,1263,1290]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-02-29">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67EFCFB635E3EFAA6" box="[430,576,1263,1290]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-02-29">Feb 29, 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67D1CFB7C5EE7FAA6" box="[590,665,1264,1290]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67DFEFB7C5D24FA81" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991468" collectingDate="1992-02-29" collectionCode="RAJC" country="Mexico" location="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67DFEFB7C5E9CFAA6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67DFEFB7C5E9CFAA6" box="[684,738,1264,1290]" country="Mexico" name="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Hwy</location>
1 at
<locationDeviation id="9A372FC9FFCCFFE67C45FB635878FAA5" box="[791,1030,1263,1290]" location="Guamuchil" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67C45FB635F13FAA5" box="[791,877,1263,1289]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.31524864" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="20.6">20.6 mi</quantity>
E
<locationDeviation id="9A372FC9FFCCFFE67CD8FB635878FAA5" box="[906,1030,1263,1289]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Guamúchil</locationDeviation>
</locationDeviation>
&amp;
<locationDeviation id="9A372FC9FFCCFFE67B7BFB7C5919FAA6" box="[1065,1383,1263,1290]" location="Volcan Tres Virgenes" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67B7BFB7C5825FAA5" box="[1065,1115,1263,1290]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.437376" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="4.0">4 mi</quantity>
S
<locationDeviation id="9A372FC9FFCCFFE67B25FB635919FAA6" box="[1143,1383,1263,1290]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Volcán Tres Vírgenes</locationDeviation>
</locationDeviation>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67A20FB635C87FA81" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-02-29">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67A20FB635C87FA81" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-02-29">Feb 29, 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67E55FA9F5D2CFA81" box="[263,338,1299,1325]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67E37FA9858D5FA81" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991489" box="[357,1195,1299,1326]" collectingDate="1992-03-02" collectionCode="RAJC" country="Mexico" location="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67E37FA985DE5FA82" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67E37FA985DE5FA82" box="[357,411,1300,1326]" country="Mexico" name="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Hwy</location>
1 at
<locationDeviation id="9A372FC9FFCCFFE67E83FA9F5ECDFA81" box="[465,691,1299,1326]" location="Guamuchil" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67E83FA9F5E67FA81" box="[465,537,1299,1325]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.33575552" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="8.3">8.3 mi</quantity>
E Guamúchil
</locationDeviation>
(in
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFCCFFE67D8DFA9F5FD1FA81" authority="Maria Wash" authorityName="Maria Wash" box="[735,943,1299,1325]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Santa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Santa María Wash</taxonomicName>
),
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67C93FA985834FA81" box="[961,1098,1299,1326]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-02">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67C93FA985834FA81" box="[961,1098,1299,1326]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-02">Mar 2, 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67B0BFA9F58DAFA81" box="[1113,1188,1299,1325]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67BE4FA9F5F2EFAFD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991463" collectingDate="1992-03-28" collectionCode="RAJC" country="Mexico" location="Guamuchil" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFCCFFE67BE4FA9F59FCFA81" authority="Maria Wash" authorityName="Maria Wash" box="[1206,1410,1299,1325]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Santa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Santa María Wash</taxonomicName>
at
<locationDeviation id="9A372FC9FFCCFFE67FC5FABB5D4DFAFD" box="[151,307,1335,1361]" location="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67FC5FABB5C9EFAFD" box="[151,224,1335,1361]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="0.2">0.2 mi</quantity>
S Hwy
</locationDeviation>
1 (
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67E0BFABB5DDCFAFD" box="[345,418,1335,1361]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.01388672" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="6.3">6.3 mi</quantity>
E
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67E90FABB5E3DFAFD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67E90FABB5E3DFAFD" box="[450,579,1335,1361]" country="Mexico" name="Guamuchil" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Guamúchil</location>
),
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67D04FABB5E90FAFD" box="[598,750,1335,1361]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-28">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67D04FABB5E90FAFD" box="[598,750,1335,1361]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-28">Mar 28, 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67DACFABB5F37FAFD" box="[766,841,1335,1361]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67C0EFABB5D27FAD9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991308" collectingDate="1998-01-31" collectionCode="RAJC" country="Mexico" location="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67C0EFABB5FECFAFD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67C0EFABB5FECFAFD" box="[860,914,1335,1361]" country="Mexico" name="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Hwy</location>
1 at
<locationDeviation id="9A372FC9FFCCFFE67C99FABB5954FAFD" box="[971,1322,1335,1362]" location="Ciudad Constitucion" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67C99FABB585FFAFD" box="[971,1057,1335,1362]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1382208" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="19.5">19.5 mi</quantity>
S Ciudad Constitución
</locationDeviation>
, 120,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67A25FABB5C86FAD9" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1998-01-31">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67A25FABB5C86FAD9" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1998-01-31">Jan 31, 1998</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67E54FAD75D2FFAD9" box="[262,337,1371,1397]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67E31FAD75844FAD9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991391" box="[355,1082,1370,1397]" collectingDate="1996-02-04" collectionCode="RAJC" country="Mexico" location="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67E31FAD75DE7FAD9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67E31FAD75DE7FAD9" box="[355,409,1371,1397]" country="Mexico" name="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Hwy</location>
22 at
<locationDeviation id="9A372FC9FFCCFFE67E89FAD75F64FAD9" box="[475,794,1371,1397]" location="Ciudad Constitucion" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67E89FAD75E73FAD9" box="[475,525,1371,1397]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.656064" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="6.0">6 mi</quantity>
W Ciudad Constitución
</locationDeviation>
, 50,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67C05FAD75FA7FAD9" box="[855,985,1371,1397]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1996-02-04">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67C05FAD75FA7FAD9" box="[855,985,1371,1397]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1996-02-04">Feb 4, 1996</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67CB5FAD7584CFAD9" box="[999,1074,1371,1397]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67B16FAD75D27FA34" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991450" collectingDate="1992-02-29" collectionCode="RAJC" country="Mexico" location="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67B16FAD75804FAD9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67B16FAD75804FAD9" box="[1092,1146,1371,1397]" country="Mexico" name="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Hwy</location>
1 at
<locationDeviation id="9A372FC9FFCCFFE67BFCFAD65916FAD9" box="[1198,1384,1370,1397]" location="Mulege" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67BFCFAD6588BFAD9" box="[1198,1269,1370,1397]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.632704" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="3.5">3.5 mi</quantity>
S Mulegé
</locationDeviation>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67A20FAD75C86FA34" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-02-29">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67A20FAD75C86FA34" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-02-29">Feb 29, 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67E54FAF25D2FFA34" box="[262,337,1406,1432]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67E31FAF35FF6FA34" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991320" box="[355,904,1406,1433]" collectingDate="1992-03-01" collectionCode="RAJC" country="Mexico" location="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67E31FAF35DE7FA35" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67E31FAF35DE7FA35" box="[355,409,1407,1433]" country="Mexico" name="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Hwy</location>
1 at
<locationDeviation id="9A372FC9FFCCFFE67E9CFAF25EE8FA34" box="[462,662,1406,1433]" location="Mulege" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67E9CFAF25E5CFA34" box="[462,546,1406,1433]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2991552" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="20.5">20.5 mi</quantity>
S Mulegé
</locationDeviation>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67DF2FAF35F56FA34" box="[672,808,1406,1433]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-01">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67DF2FAF35F56FA34" box="[672,808,1406,1433]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-01">Mar 1, 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67C64FAF25FFFFA34" box="[822,897,1406,1432]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67CC0FAF3589AFA34" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991392" box="[914,1252,1406,1433]" country="Mexico" location="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67CC0FAF35FB6FA35" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67CC0FAF35FB6FA35" box="[914,968,1407,1433]" country="Mexico" name="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Hwy</location>
1 at
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67CAFFAF2582CFA34" box="[1021,1106,1406,1432]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.39350912" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="27.3">27.3 mi</quantity>
SE border of
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67BB8FAF25DB7FA10" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991427" collectingDate="1992-02-28" collectionCode="RAJC" country="Mexico" location="Baja California" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Baja California">
<collectingRegion id="49FEF809FFCCFFE67BB8FAF259E6FA34" box="[1258,1432,1406,1432]" country="Mexico" name="Baja California" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Baja California</collectingRegion>
, 100,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67F85FA2E5D16FA10" box="[215,360,1442,1468]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-02-28">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67F85FA2E5D16FA10" box="[215,360,1442,1468]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-02-28">Feb 28, 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67E24FA2E5DBFFA10" box="[374,449,1442,1468]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67E81FA2F5F5BFA10" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991486" box="[467,805,1442,1469]" country="Mexico" location="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67E81FA2F5E77FA11" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67E81FA2F5E77FA11" box="[467,521,1443,1469]" country="Mexico" name="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Hwy</location>
1 at
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67D6CFA2E5EEDFA10" box="[574,659,1442,1468]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.002853119999999" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="37.3">37.3 mi</quantity>
SE border of
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67C7EFA2E5D22FA4C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991304" collectingDate="1992-03-28" collectionCode="RAJC" country="Mexico" location="10.6 mi NW Gustavo Diaz Ordaz" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Baja California">
<collectingRegion id="49FEF809FFCCFFE67C7EFA2E5FA9FA10" box="[812,983,1442,1468]" country="Mexico" name="Baja California" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Baja California</collectingRegion>
(
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67CB7FA2E5922FA10" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67CB7FA2E5922FA10" box="[997,1372,1442,1469]" country="Mexico" name="10.6 mi NW Gustavo Diaz Ordaz" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" stateProvince="Baja California">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67CB7FA2E5845FA10" box="[997,1083,1442,1468]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.70590464" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="10.6">10.6 mi</quantity>
NW Gustavo Diaz Ordaz
</location>
),
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67A3FFA2F5C84FA4C" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-28">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67A3FFA2F5C84FA4C" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-28">Mar 28, 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67E58FA4A5D2BFA4C" box="[266,341,1478,1504]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67E3AFA4A5830FA4C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991388" box="[360,1102,1478,1504]" collectingDate="1993-02-12" collectionCode="RAJC" collectorName="V. Bonfil" country="Mexico" location="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67E3AFA4A5DE0FA4C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67E3AFA4A5DE0FA4C" box="[360,414,1478,1504]" country="Mexico" name="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Hwy</location>
1 at
<locationDeviation id="9A372FC9FFCCFFE67E8AFA4A5EA4FA4C" box="[472,730,1478,1504]" location="Ejido Alfredo" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67E8AFA4A5E5FFA4C" box="[472,545,1478,1504]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3108352" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="3.3">3.3 mi</quantity>
E Ejido Alfredo
</locationDeviation>
<collectorName id="26CF533DFFCCFFE67DB0FA4A5F35FA4C" box="[738,843,1478,1504]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">V. Bonfil</collectorName>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67C05FA4A5F92FA4C" box="[855,1004,1478,1504]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1993-02-12">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67C05FA4A5F92FA4C" box="[855,1004,1478,1504]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1993-02-12">Feb 12, 1993</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67CA9FA4A5838FA4C" box="[1019,1094,1478,1504]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67B08FA4A5FD2F9A8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991414" collectingDate="1992-03-28" collectionCode="RAJC" country="Mexico" location="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Baja California">
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67B08FA4A58EEFA4C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67B08FA4A58EEFA4C" box="[1114,1168,1478,1504]" country="Mexico" name="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" stateProvince="Baja California">Hwy</location>
1 at
<locationDeviation id="9A372FC9FFCCFFE67B98FA4A5D68F9AF" location="Gustavo Diaz Ordaz" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67B98FA4A595EFA4C" box="[1226,1312,1478,1505]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7365312" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="6.05">6.05 mi</quantity>
S Gustavo Diaz Ordaz
</locationDeviation>
(
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67E76FA655DF7F9AF" box="[292,393,1513,1540]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.68241088" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="53.95">53.95 mi</quantity>
S border
<collectingRegion id="49FEF809FFCCFFE67EA6FA655EDDF9AF" box="[500,675,1513,1539]" country="Mexico" name="Baja California" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Baja California</collectingRegion>
),
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67DE7FA665F35F9A8" box="[693,843,1514,1540]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-28">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67DE7FA665F35F9A8" box="[693,843,1514,1540]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-28">Mar 28, 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67C0BFA665FDAF9A8" box="[857,932,1514,1540]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67CE4FA665D32F98B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991337" collectingDate="1992-03-02" collectionCode="RAJC" country="Mexico" location="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67CE4FA665F92F9A8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67CE4FA665F92F9A8" box="[950,1004,1514,1540]" country="Mexico" name="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Hwy</location>
53 at
<locationDeviation id="9A372FC9FFCCFFE67B7DFA66591DF9A8" box="[1071,1379,1513,1540]" location="Villa Insurgentes" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67B7DFA6658FAF9AF" box="[1071,1156,1513,1540]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.49227648" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="21.7">21.7 mi</quantity>
N Villa Insurgentes
</locationDeviation>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67A3CFA665C95F98B" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-02">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67A3CFA665C95F98B" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-02">Mar 2, 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67FABF9815D3AF98B" box="[249,324,1549,1575]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67E05F982581AF98B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991504" box="[343,1124,1549,1576]" collectingDate="2002-03-14" collectionCode="RAJC" country="Mexico" location="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67E05F9825DF3F984" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67E05F9825DF3F984" box="[343,397,1550,1576]" country="Mexico" name="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Hwy</location>
1 at
<locationDeviation id="9A372FC9FFCCFFE67E91F9815F6CF984" box="[451,786,1549,1576]" location="Villa Insurgentes" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67E91F9815E66F98B" box="[451,536,1549,1575]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.01673984" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="43.6">43.6 mi</quantity>
NW Villa Insurgentes
</locationDeviation>
, 1430,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67C3EF982587DF98B" box="[876,1027,1549,1576]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2002-03-14">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67C3EF982587DF98B" box="[876,1027,1549,1576]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2002-03-14">Mar 14, 2002</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67B40F9815823F98B" box="[1042,1117,1549,1575]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67B3DF9825F34F9E7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991442" collectingDate="1992-03-02" collectionCode="RAJC" collectorName="Comondu" country="Mexico" location="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67B3DF98258DBF984" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67B3DF98258DBF984" box="[1135,1189,1550,1576]" country="Mexico" name="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Hwy</location>
53 at
<locationDeviation id="9A372FC9FFCCFFE67BBBF9815D3EF9E7" location="Ejido Francisco Villa" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67BBBF9815941F98B" box="[1257,1343,1549,1575]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6049305599999997" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="22.4">22.4 mi</quantity>
N Ejido Francisco Villa
</locationDeviation>
(at turnoff to
<collectorName id="26CF533DFFCCFFE67E89F9BD5E30F9E7" box="[475,590,1585,1611]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Comondú</collectorName>
),
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67D32F9BE5E97F9E7" box="[608,745,1585,1612]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-02">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67D32F9BE5E97F9E7" box="[608,745,1585,1612]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-02">Mar 2, 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67DAAF9BD5F3DF9E7" box="[760,835,1585,1611]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67C07F9BE5E52F9C3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991379" collectingDate="1992-03-02" collectionCode="RAJC" collectorName="Comondu" country="Mexico" location="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67C07F9BE5FF5F9E0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67C07F9BE5FF5F9E0" box="[853,907,1586,1612]" country="Mexico" name="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Hwy</location>
53 at
<locationDeviation id="9A372FC9FFCCFFE67C82F9BD595BF9E7" box="[976,1317,1585,1612]" location="Ejido Villa Francisco" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67C82F9BD5869F9E7" box="[976,1047,1585,1611]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1155072" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="3.8">3.8 mi</quantity>
N Ejido Villa Francisco
</locationDeviation>
(at turnoff to
<collectorName id="26CF533DFFCCFFE67FE7F9D95D56F9C3" box="[181,296,1621,1647]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Comondú</collectorName>
),
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67E6EF9D95DB7F9C3" box="[316,457,1621,1647]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-02">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67E6EF9D95DB7F9C3" box="[316,457,1621,1647]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-02">Mar 2, 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67E8BF9D95E5AF9C3" box="[473,548,1621,1647]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67D6AF9D95D4EF93F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991368" collectingDate="1992-03-03" collectionCode="RAJC" collectorName="Comondu" country="Mexico" location="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67D6AF9D95E10F9C3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67D6AF9D95E10F9C3" box="[568,622,1621,1647]" country="Mexico" name="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Hwy</location>
53 at
<locationDeviation id="9A372FC9FFCCFFE67DEAF9D95859F9C3" box="[696,1063,1621,1648]" location="Ejido Francisco Villa" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67DEAF9D95F7FF9C3" box="[696,769,1621,1648]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.851392" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="5.5">5.5 mi</quantity>
NE Ejido Francisco Villa
</locationDeviation>
(at turnoff to
<collectorName id="26CF533DFFCCFFE67B9BF9D95942F9C3" box="[1225,1340,1621,1647]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Comondú</collectorName>
),
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67A02F9D95CB1F93F" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-03">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67A02F9D95CB1F93F" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-03">Mar 3, 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67F8FF9F55D56F93F" box="[221,296,1657,1683]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67E68F9F55EADF93F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991369" box="[314,723,1656,1683]" collectingDate="1992-03-02" collectingDateMax="1992-03-03" collectingDateMin="1992-03-02" collectionCode="RAJC" collectorName="La Purisima" country="Mexico" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<collectorName id="26CF533DFFCCFFE67E68F9F55DBBF93E" box="[314,453,1656,1683]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">La Purísima</collectorName>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67E9CF9F55E0CF93F" box="[462,626,1657,1683]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-02" valueMax="1992-03-03" valueMin="1992-03-02">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67E9CF9F55E0CF93F" box="[462,626,1657,1683]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-03-02" valueMax="1992-03-03" valueMin="1992-03-02">Mar 23, 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67DD2F9F55EB5F93F" box="[640,715,1657,1683]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67D8FF9F559E6F93F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991451" box="[733,1432,1656,1683]" collectingDate="2014-03-19" collectionCode="RAJC" collectorName="S Jct &amp; Santiago" country="Mexico" location="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67D8FF9F55F6DF93F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67D8FF9F55F6DF93F" box="[733,787,1657,1683]" country="Mexico" name="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Hwy</location>
1 at 4.0 km
<collectorName id="26CF533DFFCCFFE67CC9F9F55FAEF93F" box="[923,976,1657,1683]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">S Jct</collectorName>
to
<collectorName id="26CF533DFFCCFFE67CA0F9F45829F93E" box="[1010,1111,1656,1682]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Santiago</collectorName>
, 520,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67BF3F9F55949F93F" box="[1185,1335,1657,1683]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2014-03-19">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67BF3F9F55949F93F" box="[1185,1335,1657,1683]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2014-03-19">Mar 19, 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67A17F9F559EEF93F" box="[1349,1424,1657,1683]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67FC5F9115F13F91A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991437" box="[151,877,1692,1719]" collectingDate="2014-03-21" collectionCode="NHMW, RAJC" collectorName="Ribera" country="Mexico" location="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67FC5F9115CB3F91B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67FC5F9115CB3F91B" box="[151,205,1693,1719]" country="Mexico" name="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Hwy</location>
1 at turnoff to
<collectorName id="26CF533DFFCCFFE67E21F9105DBFF91A" box="[371,449,1692,1718]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Ribera</collectorName>
, 240,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67D5EF9115EDDF91A" box="[524,675,1692,1719]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2014-03-21">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67D5EF9115EDDF91A" box="[524,675,1692,1719]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2014-03-21">Mar 21, 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67DE3F9105F6FF91A" box="[689,785,1692,1718]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">NHMW</collectionCode>
;
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67C49F9105F1AF91A" box="[795,868,1692,1718]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67C25F9115940F91A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991355" box="[887,1342,1692,1719]" collectingDate="1992-05-21" collectionCode="RAJC" country="Mexico" location="Punta Chele" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
E of
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67CFFF9115849F91A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67CFFF9115849F91A" box="[941,1079,1692,1719]" country="Mexico" name="Punta Chele" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Punta Chele</location>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67B10F91158A3F91A" box="[1090,1245,1692,1719]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-05-21">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67B10F91158A3F91A" box="[1090,1245,1692,1719]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1992-05-21">May 21, 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67BB9F9105948F91A" box="[1259,1334,1692,1718]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67A1BF9115DE8F976" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991366" collectingDate="1959-09-04" collectionCode="LACM" collectorName="La Paz" country="Mexico" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<collectorName id="26CF533DFFCCFFE67A1BF91159E6F91B" box="[1353,1432,1693,1719]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">La Paz</collectorName>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67FC5F94C5D58F977" box="[151,294,1728,1755]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1959-09-04">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67FC5F94C5D58F977" box="[151,294,1728,1755]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1959-09-04">Sept 4, 1959</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67E64F94C5DF3F976" box="[310,397,1728,1754]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">LACM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67EF0F94D5858F976" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991501" box="[418,1062,1728,1755]" collectingDate="2002-03-16" collectionCode="RAJC" collectorName="S La Paz" country="Mexico" location="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67EF0F94D5DA6F977" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67EF0F94D5DA6F977" box="[418,472,1729,1755]" country="Mexico" name="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Hwy</location>
1 at 11.0 mi
<collectorName id="26CF533DFFCCFFE67D23F94C5EA4F977" box="[625,730,1728,1755]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">S La Paz</collectorName>
, 520,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67C7BF94D5FBDF976" box="[809,963,1728,1755]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2002-03-16">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67C7BF94D5FBDF976" box="[809,963,1728,1755]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2002-03-16">Mar 16, 2002</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67C81F94C5860F976" box="[979,1054,1728,1754]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RAJC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67B60F94C5DE8F952" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991349" collectingDate="1983-09-17" collectionCode="LACM" collectorName="Ramal &amp; Chivato" country="Mexico" location="S of El Cien" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<collectorName id="26CF533DFFCCFFE67B60F94C5805F976" box="[1074,1147,1728,1754]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Ramal</collectorName>
el
<collectorName id="26CF533DFFCCFFE67BF2F94C5882F976" box="[1184,1276,1728,1754]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Chivato</collectorName>
,
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67A5AF94C59E6F976" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67A5AF94C59E6F976" box="[1288,1432,1728,1754]" country="Mexico" name="S of El Cien" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">S of El Cien</location>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67FC5F9685D57F952" box="[151,297,1764,1790]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1983-09-17">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67FC5F9685D57F952" box="[151,297,1764,1790]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1983-09-17">Sep 17, 1983</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67E65F9685DF0F952" box="[311,398,1764,1790]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">LACM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67EF3F9685F50F952" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991511" box="[417,814,1764,1790]" collectingDate="1923-02" collectionCode="LACM, USNM" country="Mexico" location="Loreto" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67EF3F9685D91F952" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67EF3F9685D91F952" box="[417,495,1764,1790]" country="Mexico" name="Loreto" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Loreto</location>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67EABF9685E1FF952" box="[505,609,1764,1790]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1923-02">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67EABF9685E1FF952" box="[505,609,1764,1790]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1923-02">Feb 1923</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67D3DF9685EBBF952" box="[623,709,1764,1790]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">LACM</collectionCode>
;
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67D82F9685F58F952" box="[720,806,1764,1790]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67C6AF9685958F952" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991438" box="[824,1318,1763,1790]" collectingDate="2015-12-20" collectionCode="MMPC" country="Mexico" elevation="5" location="Loreto" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67C6AF9685F0EF952" box="[824,880,1764,1790]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
N
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67CC3F9685FA1F952" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67CC3F9685FA1F952" box="[913,991,1764,1790]" country="Mexico" name="Loreto" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Loreto</location>
,
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67CBBF96F586BF952" box="[1001,1045,1763,1790]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="5.0">
<elevation id="0017D1D8FFCCFFE67CBBF96F586BF952" box="[1001,1045,1763,1790]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="5.0">5 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67B73F96858CBF952" box="[1057,1205,1763,1790]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2015-12-20">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67B73F96858CBF952" box="[1057,1205,1763,1790]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2015-12-20">Dec 20, 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67B91F9685960F952" box="[1219,1310,1764,1790]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">MMPC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67A62F9685D8DF88E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991425" collectingDate="1938-07-15" collectionCode="USNM" country="Mexico" location="El Triunfo" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67A62F968591DF952" box="[1328,1379,1764,1790]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.656064" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="6.0">6 mi</quantity>
N
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67AD1F9685C91F88D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67AD1F9685C91F88D" country="Mexico" name="El Triunfo" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">El Triunfo</location>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67FA8F88B5DFAF88E" box="[250,388,1799,1826]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1938-07-15">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67FA8F88B5DFAF88E" box="[250,388,1799,1826]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1938-07-15">Jul 15, 1938</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67EC1F8845D94F88E" box="[403,490,1800,1826]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67EACF8845815F88E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991306" box="[510,1131,1799,1826]" collectingDate="1990-01-02" collectionCode="UCDC" country="Mexico" elevation="10" location="4 km ESE Guerrero" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guerrero">
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67EACF8845EA2F88E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67EACF8845EA2F88E" box="[510,732,1799,1826]" country="Mexico" name="4 km ESE Guerrero" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" stateProvince="Guerrero">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67EACF8845E49F88D" box="[510,567,1799,1826]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
ESE
<collectingRegion id="49FEF809FFCCFFE67D25F8845EA2F88E" box="[631,732,1800,1826]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
</location>
Negro,
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67C6AF8845F0DF88E" box="[824,883,1800,1826]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="10.0">
<elevation id="0017D1D8FFCCFFE67C6AF8845F0DF88E" box="[824,883,1800,1826]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67C2DF884587EF88E" box="[895,1024,1800,1826]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1990-01-02">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67C2DF884587EF88E" box="[895,1024,1800,1826]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1990-01-02">Jan 2, 1990</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67B5DF884581DF88E" box="[1039,1123,1800,1826]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kd99-229r" name="R. M. Bohart Museum of Entomology" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">UCDC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67B25F8845E7AF8E9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991362" collectingDate="1999-07-11" collectingDateMax="1999-07-12" collectingDateMin="1999-07-11" collectionCode="UCDC" country="Mexico" elevation="500" location="Rancho Caracol" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67B25F88458C1F88D" box="[1143,1215,1799,1826]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5405568" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mi" value="2.2">2.2 mi</quantity>
N
<location id="8EE56030FFCCFFE67BB3F88B59E6F88D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387FDFFC2FFFC7FC5FB975D4CFBF5:8EE56030FFCCFFE67BB3F88B59E6F88D" box="[1249,1432,1799,1825]" country="Mexico" name="Rancho Caracol" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Rancho Caracol</location>
,
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67FC5F8A75CA1F8EA" box="[151,223,1835,1862]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="500.0">
<elevation id="0017D1D8FFCCFFE67FC5F8A75CA1F8EA" box="[151,223,1835,1862]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67FB8F8A75DE4F8E9" box="[234,410,1835,1861]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1999-07-11" valueMax="1999-07-12" valueMin="1999-07-11">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67FB8F8A75DE4F8E9" box="[234,410,1835,1861]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1999-07-11" valueMax="1999-07-12" valueMin="1999-07-11">Jul 1112, 1999</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67EFAF8A75D82F8E9" box="[424,508,1835,1861]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kd99-229r" name="R. M. Bohart Museum of Entomology" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">UCDC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67D5CF8A75FD7F8E9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991448" box="[526,937,1835,1862]" collectingDate="1995-07-13" collectionCode="UCDC" country="Mexico" elevation="5" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1">
Juncalito,
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFCCFFE67DD2F8A75ED2F8EA" box="[640,684,1835,1862]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="5.0">
<elevation id="0017D1D8FFCCFFE67DD2F8A75ED2F8EA" box="[640,684,1835,1862]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="5.0">5 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67DE5F8A75F41F8EA" box="[695,831,1835,1862]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1995-07-13">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67DE5F8A75F41F8EA" box="[695,831,1835,1862]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1995-07-13">Jul 13, 1995</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67C1EF8A75FDEF8E9" box="[844,928,1835,1861]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kd99-229r" name="R. M. Bohart Museum of Entomology" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">UCDC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCCFFE67CE0F8A758D7F8E9" bold="true" box="[946,1193,1835,1861]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Locations not found:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B523CB6FFCCFFE67BFDF8A75E4AF8C5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3965991445" collectingDate="1967-01-25" collectionCode="LACM" collectorName="Virgen Maria" country="Mexico" location="Baja California Sur" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Baja California Sur">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCCFFE67BFDF8A759E2F8E9" bold="true" box="[1199,1436,1835,1862]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCCFFE67BFDF8A759EDF8E9" bold="true" box="[1199,1427,1835,1862]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<collectingRegion id="49FEF809FFCCFFE67BFDF8A759EDF8E9" box="[1199,1427,1835,1862]" country="Mexico" name="Baja California Sur" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Baja California Sur</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
<collectorName id="26CF533DFFCCFFE67FC5F8C35D4EF8C5" box="[151,304,1871,1897]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Virgen María</collectorName>
,
<date id="FF84102BFFCCFFE67E69F8C35DB7F8C5" box="[315,457,1871,1898]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1967-01-25">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9C3FFCCFFE67E69F8C35DB7F8C5" box="[315,457,1871,1898]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1967-01-25">Jan 25, 1967</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE2EFFCCFFE67E8AF8C35E52F8C5" box="[472,556,1871,1897]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">LACM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
(
<figureCitation id="13012A6EFFCCFFE67D10F8C35EB7F8C5" box="[578,713,1871,1897]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="50.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[417,1170,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-26@50.[417,1170,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURE 27. Geographic distribution of: (A) Veromessor julianus, (B) V. lariversi, and (C) V. lobognathus. The larger black circle in each panel denotes the type locality." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318888" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7318888/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figure 27A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3206560FFCCFFE67F95F8FF5F0BF81C" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B8536EBFFCCFFE67F95F8FF5F0BF81C" blockId="41.[151,1437,150,2041]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCCFFE67F95F8FF5D30F821" bold="true" box="[199,334,1907,1933]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Etymology.</emphasis>
Pergande did not indicate the derivation of the specific epithet,
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFCCFFE67B4CF8FF5806F821" baseAuthorityName="Pergande" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[1054,1144,1907,1933]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julianus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCCFFE67B4CF8FF5806F821" box="[1054,1144,1907,1933]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">julianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but it seems likely that it referred to the
<typeStatus id="54818849FFCCFFE67E6FF81B5D13F81D" box="[317,365,1943,1969]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">type</typeStatus>
locality “San Julio”, given that Julian is Julio.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3206560FFCCFFE57F95F8365F97F871" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8536EBFFCCFFE57F95F8365D97FEC9" blockId="41.[151,1437,150,2041]" lastBlockId="42.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCCFFE67F95F8365D32F878" bold="true" box="[199,332,1978,2004]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Discussion.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFCCFFE67E04F8375E2DF878" baseAuthorityName="Mayr" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[342,595,1978,2004]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pergandei">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCCFFE67E04F8375E2DF878" box="[342,595,1978,2004]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Veromessor pergandei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFCCFFE67DDCF8375F69F878" baseAuthorityName="Emery" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[654,791,1978,2004]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Messor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stoddardi">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCCFFE67DDCF8375F69F878" box="[654,791,1978,2004]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">V. stoddardi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are the only congeners that might be sympatric with
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFCCFFE67ADAF8375C8FF854" baseAuthorityName="Pergande" baseAuthorityYear="1894" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julianus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCCFFE67ADAF8375C8FF854" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">V. julianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFCCFFE67E53F8535D98F854" baseAuthorityName="Pergande" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[257,486,2014,2040]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julianus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCCFFE67E53F8535D98F854" box="[257,486,2014,2040]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Veromessor julianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
cannot be confused with either species, and it is diagnosed by: (1) well developed psammophore, (2) long propodeal spines (&gt; 2× longer than distance between their bases), and (3) metasternal process about twice as long as high, apex more or less flat, translucent in profile. This species is recognized in the field based on their large colonies (&gt; 40,000 workers) that forage in long columns from near dusk and into the night (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B1AFFCFFFE57FCDFE8F5D25FEB1" author="Creighton, W. S." box="[159,347,258,285]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref67401" refString="Creighton, W. S. (1953) New data on the habits of the ants of the genus Veromessor. American Museum Novitates, 1612, 1 - 18." type="journal article" year="1953">Creighton, 1953</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B1AFFCFFFE57E3BFE8F5E65FEB1" author="Johnson, R. A." box="[361,539,259,285]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="377 - 384" refId="ref69291" refString="Johnson, R. A. (2000 a) Reproductive biology of the seed-harvester ants Messor julianus (Pergande) and Messor pergandei (Mayr) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Baja California, Mexico. Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 9 (2), 377 - 384." type="journal article" year="2000">
Johnson, 2000
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B1AFFCFFFE57D5DFE8F5E65FEB1" author="Johnson, R. A." box="[527,539,259,285]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="89 - 122" refId="ref69343" refString="Johnson, R. A. (2000 b) Seed-harvester ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of North America: an overview of ecology and biogeography. Sociobiology, 36 (1), 89 - 122." type="journal article" year="2000">a</bibRefCitation>
</bibRefCitation>
, 2000b).
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFCFFFE57DD5FE8F5F15FEB1" baseAuthorityName="Pergande" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[647,875,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julianus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCFFFE57DD5FE8F5F15FEB1" box="[647,875,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Veromessor julianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may be sympatric with
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFCFFFE57BD0FE8F5899FEB1" box="[1154,1255,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Novomessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andrei">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCFFFE57BD0FE8F5899FEB1" box="[1154,1255,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">V. andrei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
near Bahía San Quintin, but the former species is easily distinguished by its well developed psammophore; the psammophore is poorly developed in
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFCFFFE57E2CFEC75D9CFEC9" box="[382,482,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Novomessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andrei">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCFFFE57E2CFEC75D9CFEC9" box="[382,482,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">V. andrei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8536EBFFCFFFE57F95FEE35F8BFDCD" blockId="42.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B1AFFCFFFE57F95FEE35E55FE25" author="Wheeler, W. M. &amp; Creighton, W. S." box="[199,555,367,393]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="341 - 387" refId="ref73843" refString="Wheeler, W. M. &amp; Creighton, W. S. (1934) A study of the ant genera Novomessor and Veromessor. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, 69 (9), 341 - 387. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 20023057" type="journal article" year="1934">Wheeler and Creighton (1934)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFCFFFE57DFFFEE35FADFE25" authorityName="W. M. Wheeler and Creighton" authorityYear="1934" box="[685,979,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="julianus" subSpecies="clarior">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCFFFE57DFFFEE35F59FE25" box="[685,807,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">V. julianus</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCFFFE57CD7FEE35FADFE25" box="[901,979,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">clarior</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
because it differed from the typical
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFCFFFE57ADAFEE35C8FFE01" baseAuthorityName="Pergande" baseAuthorityYear="1894" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julianus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCFFFE57ADAFEE35C8FFE01" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">V. julianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by: (1) having a more quadrate head, (2) shorter antennal scapes that just reach the posterior margin, (3) mesopropodeal suture notably impressed dorsally, (4) propodeal spines longer, thinner, and more elevated meeting the plane of the basal surface of the propodeum at 45
<superScript id="7C4F9BA3FFCFFFE57D8DFE575E99FE45" attach="none" box="[735,743,475,489]" fontSize="6" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">o</superScript>
, (5) cephalic striae finer, and (6) granulation on the mesosoma much less pronounced. They also noted that
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFCFFFE57DD8FE735FF9FDB5" authorityName="W. M. Wheeler and Creighton" authorityYear="1934" box="[650,903,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="julianus" subSpecies="clarior">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCFFFE57DD8FE735E9AFDB5" box="[650,740,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">julianus</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCFFFE57C6BFE735FF9FDB5" box="[825,903,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">clarior</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was much more hairy than the typical
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFCFFFE57A69FE7359EBFDB5" baseAuthorityName="Pergande" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[1339,1429,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julianus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCFFFE57A69FE7359EBFDB5" box="[1339,1429,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">julianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, especially in regard to the gular ammochaetae and abdominal hairs, and with a clear, yellowish-red color, the gaster piceous brown, usually with a yellowish spot at the base of the first segment.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8536EBFFCFFFE57F95FDE75F02FCF1" blockId="42.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
In the same paper,
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B1AFFCFFFE57ECFFDE75E88FD29" author="Wheeler, W. M. &amp; Creighton, W. S." box="[413,758,619,645]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="341 - 387" refId="ref73843" refString="Wheeler, W. M. &amp; Creighton, W. S. (1934) A study of the ant genera Novomessor and Veromessor. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, 69 (9), 341 - 387. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 20023057" type="journal article" year="1934">Wheeler and Creighton (1934)</bibRefCitation>
described the other subspecies,
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFCFFFE57B31FDE75908FD28" authorityName="W. M. Wheeler and Creighton" authorityYear="1934" box="[1123,1398,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="julianus" subSpecies="manni">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCFFFE57B31FDE758A7FD29" box="[1123,1241,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">V. julianus</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCFFFE57A62FDE75908FD28" box="[1328,1398,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">manni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as having an impressed mesopropodeal suture (as in
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFCFFFE57D98FD035F19FD05" authorityName="W. M. Wheeler and Creighton" authorityYear="1934" box="[714,871,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="julianus" subSpecies="clarior">
subsp.
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCFFFE57C4BFD035F19FD05" box="[793,871,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">clarior</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), but differing from
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFCFFFE57B03FD035893FD05" authorityName="W. M. Wheeler and Creighton" authorityYear="1934" box="[1105,1261,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="julianus" subSpecies="clarior">
subsp.
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCFFFE57BCDFD035893FD05" box="[1183,1261,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">clarior</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in its smoother cephalic sculpture, with striae scarcely visible in smaller workers, but the propodeal spines were more similar to those in the typical
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFCFFFE57E20FD5B5DB2FD5D" baseAuthorityName="Pergande" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[370,460,727,753]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julianus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCFFFE57E20FD5B5DB2FD5D" box="[370,460,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">julianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Color less clear than that of
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCFFFE57C47FD5B5F1DFD5D" box="[789,867,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">clarior</emphasis>
, with the head tending toward a muddy, brownishred, and the yellowish spot at the base of the first gastral tergum reduced or absent.
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFCFFFE57B35FD775CA3FC94" authorityName="W. M. Wheeler and Creighton" authorityYear="1934" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="julianus" subSpecies="manni">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCFFFE57B35FD775932FCB9" box="[1127,1356,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Veromessor julianus</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCFFFE57FC5FC935CA3FC94" box="[151,221,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">manni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was also smaller than the typical
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFCFFFE57D30FC935EC2FC95" baseAuthorityName="Pergande" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[610,700,799,825]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julianus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCFFFE57D30FC935EC2FC95" box="[610,700,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">julianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFCFFFE57DA7FC935F8BFC95" authorityName="W. M. Wheeler and Creighton" authorityYear="1934" box="[757,1013,799,825]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="julianus" subSpecies="clarior">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCFFFE57DA7FC935F31FC95" box="[757,847,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">julianus</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCFFFE57CF5FC935F8BFC95" box="[935,1013,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">clarior</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but the authors noted that these size differences may not remain after examining additional specimens.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8536EBFFCFFFE57F95FCEB58ACFBF5" blockId="42.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
All three subspecies of
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFCFFFE57E8FFCEB5E29FC2D" baseAuthorityName="Pergande" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[477,599,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julianus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCFFFE57E8FFCEB5E29FC2D" box="[477,599,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">V. julianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were described from few workers such that the authors examined little variation within each subspecies. Numerous series now are available so that subspecies variation can be examined, and these series demonstrate that all of the above characters described to separate these forms vary within a nest series. For example,
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B1AFFCFFFE57E2BFC5F5EB7FC41" author="Wheeler, W. M. &amp; Creighton, W. S." box="[377,713,979,1005]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="341 - 387" refId="ref73843" refString="Wheeler, W. M. &amp; Creighton, W. S. (1934) A study of the ant genera Novomessor and Veromessor. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, 69 (9), 341 - 387. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 20023057" type="journal article" year="1934">Wheeler and Creighton (1934)</bibRefCitation>
noted that the mesopropodeal suture was impressed on
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFCFFFE57A7BFC5F5D4BFBBD" authorityName="W. M. Wheeler and Creighton" authorityYear="1934" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="julianus" subSpecies="clarior">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCFFFE57A7BFC5F59E2FC41" box="[1321,1436,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">V. julianus</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCFFFE57FB5FC7B5D4BFBBD" box="[231,309,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">clarior</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFCFFFE57E3DFC7B5EFAFBBC" authorityName="W. M. Wheeler and Creighton" authorityYear="1934" box="[367,644,1015,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="julianus" subSpecies="manni">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCFFFE57E3DFC7B5D98FBBD" box="[367,486,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">V. julianus</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCFFFE57D6CFC7B5EFAFBBC" box="[574,644,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">manni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but that the suture was not impressed in
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFCFFFE57B34FC7B58A3FBBD" baseAuthorityName="Pergande" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[1126,1245,1015,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julianus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCFFFE57B34FC7B58A3FBBD" box="[1126,1245,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">V. julianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Examination of long nest series demonstrates that the mesopropodeal suture is impressed below the level of the propodeum in some workers, but not impressed in others, such that there is no consistent variation across subspecies.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8536EBFFCFFFE57F95FBEF5873FA9D" blockId="42.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
As noted in the above discussion regarding the subspecies, workers of
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFCFFFE57CA7FBEF5813FBD1" baseAuthorityName="Pergande" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[1013,1133,1123,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julianus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCFFFE57CA7FBEF5813FBD1" box="[1013,1133,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">V. julianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have two color forms: (1) bicolored, with an orangish head and mesosoma and a darker gaster, and (2) dark brown with the head often slightly darker than the mesosoma. Workers within a colony generally consist of one color form, but workers with the alternate color are present occasionally. In combination with lack of morphological differences between the two subspecies, bivariate plots for several morphological characters display similar allometries for both color forms (
<figureCitation id="13012A6EFFCFFFE57FCDFA9B5D6FFA9D" box="[159,273,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[456,1133,196,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-18@49.[445,1142,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 26. Bivariate plots for workers of the two color forms (bicolored and dark) of Veromessor julianus: (A) head width versus head length, (B) mesosoma length versus pronotum width, and (C) mesosoma length versus eye length. Sample size for each color form is in parentheses." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318886" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7318886/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Figure 26</figureCitation>
). Both color forms also occur in proximate locales on the peninsula.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8536EBFFCFFFE57F95FAB75EDAFA6D" blockId="42.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Queen color correlates with worker color in the dark brown form as colonies with dark brown workers contain concolorous dark brownish queens. Alternatively, colonies with bicolored workers (orangish head and mesosoma, brownish gaster) contain orangish queens and sometimes concolorous brownish queens indicating that these two color forms are not consistent for alate queens.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8536EBFFCFFFE57F95FA47594BF911" blockId="42.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
Our molecular phylogeny indicates that the color forms belong to two clades. We then conducted preliminary molecular species delimitation analyses using STACEY (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B1AFFCFFFE57C71FA635FD3F9A5" author="Jones, G." box="[803,941,1519,1545]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="447 - 467" refId="ref70074" refString="Jones, G. (2017) Algorithmic improvements to species delimitation and phylogeny estimation under the multispecies coalescent. Journal of Mathematical Biology, 74 (1 - 2), 447 - 467. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00285 - 016 - 1034 - 0" type="journal article" year="2017">Jones, 2017</bibRefCitation>
) and DELINEATE (Sukumaran, Holder, &amp; Knowles, 2021), which consistently show
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFCFFFE57D20F99F5E94F981" baseAuthorityName="Pergande" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[626,746,1555,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julianus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCFFFE57D20F99F5EFDF980" box="[626,643,1555,1580]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">V</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCFFFE57DC2F99F5E94F981" box="[656,746,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">julianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
lineages to be a single species (M.L. Borowiec, unpub. data). We leave a more comprehensive exploration of possible divergence among these lineages to our phylogenetic study (M.L. Borowiec, unpub. data) but note here that more definitive conclusions will require additional sampling, including more samples of intermediate phenotypes. Here, we consider
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFCFFFE57C9EF9F35894F935" authorityName="W. M. Wheeler and Creighton" authorityYear="1934" box="[972,1258,1663,1689]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="julianus" subSpecies="clarior">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCFFFE57C9EF9F3583DF935" box="[972,1091,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">V. julianus</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCFFFE57BCEF9F35894F935" box="[1180,1258,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">clarior</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFCFFFE57A77F9F35D55F910" authorityName="W. M. Wheeler and Creighton" authorityYear="1934" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="julianus" subSpecies="manni">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCFFFE57A77F9F359E2F935" box="[1317,1436,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">V. julianus</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCFFFE57FB7F92F5D55F910" box="[229,299,1699,1724]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">manni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to be junior synonyms of
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFCFFFE57D03F92F5EB8F911" baseAuthorityName="Pergande" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[593,710,1699,1725]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julianus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCFFFE57D03F92F5EB8F911" box="[593,710,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">V. julianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and we synonomize both subspecies under
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFCFFFE57BEAF92F5950F911" baseAuthorityName="Pergande" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[1208,1326,1699,1725]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julianus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCFFFE57BEAF92F5950F911" box="[1208,1326,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">V. julianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8536EBFFCFFFE57F95F94B5F97F871" blockId="42.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B1AFFCFFFE57F95F94B5E63F94D" author="Wheeler, W. M. &amp; Creighton, W. S." box="[199,541,1735,1761]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="341 - 387" refId="ref73843" refString="Wheeler, W. M. &amp; Creighton, W. S. (1934) A study of the ant genera Novomessor and Veromessor. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, 69 (9), 341 - 387. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 20023057" type="journal article" year="1934">Wheeler and Creighton (1934)</bibRefCitation>
misspelled the type locality for
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFCFFFE57CD1F94B58E3F94D" authorityName="W. M. Wheeler and Creighton" authorityYear="1934" box="[899,1181,1735,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="julianus" subSpecies="clarior">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCFFFE57CD1F94B5FEAF94C" box="[899,916,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">V</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCFFFE57CF3F94B5F85F94D" box="[929,1019,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">julianus</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCFFFE57B1DF94B58E3F94D" box="[1103,1181,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">clarior</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as Commondu,
<collectingRegion id="49FEF809FFCFFFE57A01F94B5D72F8A9" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Lower California</collectingRegion>
; the correct spelling is Comondú (= San José de Comondú), which is in
<collectingRegion id="49FEF809FFCFFFE57B01F967594DF8A9" box="[1107,1331,1771,1797]" country="Mexico" name="Baja California Sur" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Baja California Sur</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F32D767BFFCFFFE57A12F96759E7F8A9" box="[1344,1433,1771,1797]" name="Mexico" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Mexico</collectingCountry>
. For
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFCFFFE57F94F8835F3DF885" authority=", Wheeler and Creighton (1934)" authorityName=", Wheeler and Creighton" authorityYear="1934" box="[198,835,1807,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="julianus" subSpecies="manni">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCFFFE57F94F8835D43F885" box="[198,317,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">V. julianus</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCFFFE57EC6F8835DA4F884" box="[404,474,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">manni</emphasis>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B1AFFCFFFE57EBBF8835F3DF885" author="Wheeler, W. M. &amp; Creighton, W. S." box="[489,835,1807,1833]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="341 - 387" refId="ref73843" refString="Wheeler, W. M. &amp; Creighton, W. S. (1934) A study of the ant genera Novomessor and Veromessor. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, 69 (9), 341 - 387. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 20023057" type="journal article" year="1934">Wheeler and Creighton (1934)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
gave type locality as “Purissima,
<collectingRegion id="49FEF809FFCFFFE57B94F88359F0F885" box="[1222,1422,1807,1833]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Lower California</collectingRegion>
”, collected by W.M. Mann. However, no type material was located from “Purissima” and we believe their original citation to be spurious. We did locate
<specimenCount id="9D3CFD62FFCFFFE57D6AF8DB5EBDF8DD" box="[568,707,1879,1905]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="worker">two workers</specimenCount>
collected at Las Parras,
<collectingRegion id="49FEF809FFCFFFE57C83F8DB5801F8DD" box="[977,1151,1879,1905]" country="Mexico" name="Baja California" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Baja California</collectingRegion>
, by W.M. Mann [USNM] with the additional label “not a
<typeStatus id="54818849FFCFFFE57EA5F8F75E2DF839" box="[503,595,1915,1941]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
?, M. R. Smith”. We believe that Las Parras is the correct type locality, such that both of these workers are
<typeStatus id="54818849FFCFFFE57EB4F8135E36F815" box="[486,584,1951,1977]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFCFFFE57D3FF8135F05F814" authorityName=", Wheeler and Creighton" authorityYear="1934" box="[621,891,1951,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="julianus" subSpecies="manni">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCFFFE57D3FF8135E9FF815" box="[621,737,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">V. julianus</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCFFFE57C67F8135F05F814" box="[821,891,1951,1976]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">manni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. We designated the bottom worker as a
<typeStatus id="54818849FFCFFFE57A64F81359E3F815" box="[1334,1437,1951,1977]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
and placed such a label on the pin. Las Parras is a few miles west of Loreto.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF456663FFCEFFE47FC5F81B589BF87F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318870" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7318870" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7318870/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" startId="43.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[401,1187,181,1919]" targetPageId="43">
<paragraph id="8B8536EBFFCEFFE47FC5F81B589BF87F" blockId="43.[151,1437,1943,2003]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCEFFE47FC5F81B5D5FF803" bold="true" box="[151,289,1943,1967]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">FIGURE 20.</emphasis>
Photograph of
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFCEFFE47E92F8145EF0F803" baseAuthorityName="Pergande" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[448,654,1943,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julianus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCEFFE47E92F8145EF0F803" box="[448,654,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Veromessor julianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
worker (bicolored form): (A) frontal view of head, (B) lateral view of body, and (C) dorsal view of body (CASENT0922837). Photographs by Michele Esposito from www.AntWeb.org.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF456663FFC9FFE37FC5F81B589BF878" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318872" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7318872" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7318872/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" startId="44.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[412,1175,181,1920]" targetPageId="44">
<paragraph id="8B8536EBFFC9FFE37FC5F81B589BF878" blockId="44.[151,1436,1943,2004]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFC9FFE37FC5F81B5D5EF803" bold="true" box="[151,288,1943,1967]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">FIGURE 21.</emphasis>
Photograph of
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFC9FFE37EEEF8145EF4F81C" baseAuthorityName="Pergande" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[444,650,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julianus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFC9FFE37EEEF8145EF4F81C" box="[444,650,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Veromessor julianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
minor worker (dark form): (A) frontal view of head, (B) lateral view of body, and (C) dorsal view of body (CASENT0922836). Photographs by Michele Esposito from www.AntWeb.org.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF456663FFC8FFE27FC5F81B589BF878" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318874" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7318874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7318874/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" startId="45.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[393,1194,181,1920]" targetPageId="45">
<paragraph id="8B8536EBFFC8FFE27FC5F81B589BF878" blockId="45.[151,1436,1943,2004]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFC8FFE27FC5F81B5D5EF803" bold="true" box="[151,288,1943,1967]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">FIGURE 22.</emphasis>
Photograph of
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFC8FFE27EEEF8145EF4F81C" baseAuthorityName="Pergande" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[444,650,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julianus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFC8FFE27EEEF8145EF4F81C" box="[444,650,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Veromessor julianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
major worker (dark form): (A) frontal view of head, (B) lateral view of body, and (C) dorsal view of body (CASENT0922835). Photographs by Michele Esposito from www.AntWeb.org.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF456663FFCBFFE17FC5F81458E7F878" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318876" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7318876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7318876/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" startId="46.[151,250,1944,1968]" targetBox="[438,1150,181,1920]" targetPageId="46">
<paragraph id="8B8536EBFFCBFFE17FC5F81458E7F878" blockId="46.[151,1436,1944,2004]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCBFFE17FC5F8145D5FF81C" bold="true" box="[151,289,1944,1968]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">FIGURE 23.</emphasis>
Photograph of
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFCBFFE17E93F8155EF1F81C" baseAuthorityName="Pergande" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[449,655,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julianus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCBFFE17E93F8155EF1F81C" box="[449,655,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Veromessor julianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
alate queen (light form): (A) frontal view of head, (B) lateral view of body, and (C) dorsal view of body (CASENT0923146). Photographs by Wade Lee from www.AntWeb.org.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF456663FFCAFFE07FC5F81458C4F878" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318878" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7318878" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7318878/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" startId="47.[151,250,1944,1968]" targetBox="[393,1193,181,1920]" targetPageId="47">
<paragraph id="8B8536EBFFCAFFE07FC5F81458C4F878" blockId="47.[151,1437,1944,2004]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCAFFE07FC5F8145D61F81C" bold="true" box="[151,287,1944,1968]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">FIGURE 24.</emphasis>
Photograph of
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFCAFFE07EEAF8155EFBF81C" baseAuthorityName="Pergande" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[440,645,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julianus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFCAFFE07EEAF8155EFBF81C" box="[440,645,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Veromessor julianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
alate queen (dark form): (A) frontal view of head, (B) lateral view of body, and (C) dorsal view of body (CASENT0922838). Photographs by Michele Esposito from www.AntWeb.org.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF456663FFD5FFFF7FC5F81B5868F878" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318880" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7318880" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7318880/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" startId="48.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[434,1154,181,1920]" targetPageId="48">
<paragraph id="8B8536EBFFD5FFFF7FC5F81B5868F878" blockId="48.[151,1436,1943,2004]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFD5FFFF7FC5F81B5D5EF803" bold="true" box="[151,288,1943,1967]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">FIGURE 25.</emphasis>
Photograph of
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFD5FFFF7EEFF8145EF5F81C" baseAuthorityName="Pergande" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[445,651,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julianus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFD5FFFF7EEFF8145EF5F81C" box="[445,651,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Veromessor julianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
male: (A) frontal view of head, (B) lateral view of body, and (C) dorsal view of body (CASENT0923344). Photographs by Michele Esposito from www.AntWeb.org.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF456663FFD4FFFE7FC5F8145D93F854" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318886" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7318886" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7318886/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" startId="49.[151,250,1944,1968]" targetBox="[456,1133,196,1910]" targetPageId="49">
<paragraph id="8B8536EBFFD4FFFE7FC5F8145D93F854" blockId="49.[151,1437,1944,2040]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFD4FFFE7FC5F8145D5FF81C" bold="true" box="[151,289,1944,1968]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">FIGURE 26.</emphasis>
Bivariate plots for workers of the two color forms (bicolored and dark) of
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFD4FFFE7B76F815588DF81C" baseAuthorityName="Pergande" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[1060,1267,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julianus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFD4FFFE7B76F815588DF81C" box="[1060,1267,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Veromessor julianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: (A) head width versus head length, (B) mesosoma length versus pronotum width, and (C) mesosoma length versus eye length. Sample size for each color form is in parentheses.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF456663FFD7FFFD7FC5F81B5E20F878" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318888" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7318888" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7318888/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" startId="50.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[417,1170,181,1920]" targetPageId="50">
<paragraph id="8B8536EBFFD7FFFD7FC5F81B5E20F878" blockId="50.[151,1436,1943,2004]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFD7FFFD7FC5F81B5D5CF803" bold="true" box="[151,290,1943,1967]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">FIGURE 27.</emphasis>
Geographic distribution of: (A)
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFD7FFFD7D21F8145F3CF81C" baseAuthorityName="Pergande" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[627,834,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julianus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFD7FFFD7D21F8145F3CF81C" box="[627,834,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Veromessor julianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, (B)
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFD7FFFD7C28F8145F94F81C" box="[890,1002,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lariversi">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFD7FFFD7C28F8145F94F81C" box="[890,1002,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">V. lariversi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and (C)
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFD7FFFD7B1CF8145898F81C" baseAuthorityName="Andrews" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[1102,1254,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lobognathus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFD7FFFD7B1CF8145898F81C" box="[1102,1254,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">V. lobognathus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The larger black circle in each panel denotes the type locality.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3206560FFD6FFFC7F95FF1A5D4CFBF5" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8B8536EBFFD6FFFC7F95FF1A5E94FE01" blockId="51.[151,1437,150,1113]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFD6FFFC7F95FF1A5D59FF1C" bold="true" box="[199,295,150,176]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Biology.</emphasis>
Nests of
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFD6FFFC7ED9FF1B5D81FF1D" baseAuthorityName="Pergande" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[395,511,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julianus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFD6FFFC7ED9FF1B5D81FF1D" box="[395,511,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">V. julianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occur in open sites. Colonies of
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFD6FFFC7C32FF1B5FADFF1D" baseAuthorityName="Pergande" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[864,979,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julianus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFD6FFFC7C32FF1B5FADFF1D" box="[864,979,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">V. julianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have not been censused, but observations indicate that they contain tens of thousands of workers. Nests consist of a small tumulus lacking chaff to a large disc surrounded by chaff; nests sometimes have multiple entrances (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B1AFFD6FFFC7C04FF53586EFF55" author="Creighton, W. S." box="[854,1040,222,249]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref67401" refString="Creighton, W. S. (1953) New data on the habits of the ants of the genus Veromessor. American Museum Novitates, 1612, 1 - 18." type="journal article" year="1953">Creighton, 1953</bibRefCitation>
; R.A. Johnson, pers. obs.). Workers of
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFD6FFFC7FE4FE8F5D53FEB1" baseAuthorityName="Pergande" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[182,301,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julianus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFD6FFFC7FE4FE8F5D53FEB1" box="[182,301,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">V. julianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
forage in columns with workers fanning out to forage at the distal end of the column; workers clear a narrow trail through vegetation when necessary (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B1AFFD6FFFC7D8CFEAB5FE4FEED" author="Creighton, W. S." box="[734,922,294,321]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref67401" refString="Creighton, W. S. (1953) New data on the habits of the ants of the genus Veromessor. American Museum Novitates, 1612, 1 - 18." type="journal article" year="1953">Creighton, 1953</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B1AFFD6FFFC7CFAFEAB5821FEED" author="Johnson, R. A." box="[936,1119,295,321]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="89 - 122" refId="ref69343" refString="Johnson, R. A. (2000 b) Seed-harvester ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of North America: an overview of ecology and biogeography. Sociobiology, 36 (1), 89 - 122." type="journal article" year="2000">Johnson, 2000b</bibRefCitation>
). During winter and spring, foraging columns of
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFD6FFFC7ED5FEC75D80FEC9" baseAuthorityName="Pergande" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[391,510,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julianus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFD6FFFC7ED5FEC75D80FEC9" box="[391,510,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">V. julianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
form prior to dusk, and foraging continues into the night with workers returning early the next morning (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B1AFFD6FFFC7EF4FEE35E24FE25" author="Johnson, R. A." box="[422,602,367,393]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="377 - 384" refId="ref69291" refString="Johnson, R. A. (2000 a) Reproductive biology of the seed-harvester ants Messor julianus (Pergande) and Messor pergandei (Mayr) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Baja California, Mexico. Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 9 (2), 377 - 384." type="journal article" year="2000">Johnson, 2000a</bibRefCitation>
), and it appears to forage during the day in at least some parts of its range (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B1AFFD6FFFC7FCDFE1F5D25FE01" author="Creighton, W. S." box="[159,347,402,429]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref67401" refString="Creighton, W. S. (1953) New data on the habits of the ants of the genus Veromessor. American Museum Novitates, 1612, 1 - 18." type="journal article" year="1953">Creighton, 1953</bibRefCitation>
). Workers are weakly polymorphic.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8536EBFFD6FFFC7F95FE3B58E9FE59" blockId="51.[151,1437,150,1113]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
Gland chemistry has not been examined in
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFD6FFFC7DF0FE3B5F60FE7D" box="[674,798,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFD6FFFC7DF0FE3B5F64FE7D" baseAuthorityName="Pergande" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[674,794,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julianus">V. julianus</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Like other large-colony congeners, workers of
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFD6FFFC7A7AFE3B59E2FE7D" baseAuthorityName="Pergande" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[1320,1436,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julianus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFD6FFFC7A7AFE3B59E2FE7D" box="[1320,1436,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">V. julianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have a large pygidial gland reservoir with a textured tergal cuticle (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B1AFFD6FFFC7CD4FE5758F5FE59" author="Holldobler, B. &amp; Plowes, N. J. R. &amp; Johnson, R. A. &amp; Nishshanka, U. &amp; Liu, C. &amp; Attygalle, A. B." box="[902,1163,475,501]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="863 - 869" refId="ref69008" refString="Holldobler, B., Plowes, N. J. R., Johnson, R. A., Nishshanka, U., Liu, C. &amp; Attygalle, A. B. (2013) Pygidial gland chemistry and potential alarm-recruitment function in column foraging, but not solitary, Nearctic Messor harvesting ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae). Journal of Insect Physiology, 59 (9), 863 - 869. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jinsphys. 2013.06.006" type="journal article" year="2013">
Hölldobler
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFD6FFFC7B5AFE57583EFE59" box="[1032,1088,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">et al.</emphasis>
, 2013
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8536EBFFD6FFFC7F95FE735DC1FD29" blockId="51.[151,1437,150,1113]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
Mating flights of
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFD6FFFC7ECAFE735E6CFDB5" baseAuthorityName="Pergande" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[408,530,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julianus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFD6FFFC7ECAFE735E6CFDB5" box="[408,530,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">V. julianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occur in February
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFD6FFFC7DBEFE735E84FDB5" bold="true" box="[748,762,511,537]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52"></emphasis>
March with few sexuals being released over 1
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFD6FFFC7A4BFE735959FDB5" bold="true" box="[1305,1319,511,537]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52"></emphasis>
2 or more weeks. Flights occur during early morning (8:30
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFD6FFFC7D97FDAF5EADFD91" bold="true" box="[709,723,547,573]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52"></emphasis>
10:00 MST) at temperatures from 1623
<superScript id="7C4F9BA3FFD6FFFC7BFAFDAF58CEFD9D" attach="left" box="[1192,1200,547,561]" fontSize="6" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">o</superScript>
C, and occur during mild breezes or overcast skies, but they were precluded by light rain or moderate breezes (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B1AFFD6FFFC7BD7FDCB5944FDCD" author="Johnson, R. A." box="[1157,1338,583,609]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="377 - 384" refId="ref69291" refString="Johnson, R. A. (2000 a) Reproductive biology of the seed-harvester ants Messor julianus (Pergande) and Messor pergandei (Mayr) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Baja California, Mexico. Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 9 (2), 377 - 384." type="journal article" year="2000">Johnson, 2000a</bibRefCitation>
). Mating appears to occur in the air.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8536EBFFD6FFFC7F95FD0359EEFCF1" blockId="51.[151,1437,150,1113]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
Queens are haplometrotic (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B1AFFD6FFFC7EA9FD035ECCFD05" author="Johnson, R. A." box="[507,690,655,681]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="377 - 384" refId="ref69291" refString="Johnson, R. A. (2000 a) Reproductive biology of the seed-harvester ants Messor julianus (Pergande) and Messor pergandei (Mayr) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Baja California, Mexico. Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 9 (2), 377 - 384." type="journal article" year="2000">Johnson, 2000a</bibRefCitation>
). Dry mass of alate queens averages 11.1 +
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFD6FFFC7BF9FD035880FD05" box="[1195,1278,655,681]" metricMagnitude="-7" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="4.0" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" unit="mg" value="0.4">0.4 mg</quantity>
. Alate queens contain an average of 47.4 + 1.9 (
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFD6FFFC7D4EFD3F5E54FD60" box="[540,554,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">n</emphasis>
= 5) ovarioles, and mated queens contain an average of 1.225 + 0.02 (
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFD6FFFC7A04FD3F591AFD60" box="[1366,1380,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">n</emphasis>
= 2) million sperm. Dry mass for virgin males averages 1.9 +
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFD6FFFC7C4BFD5B5F14FD5D" box="[793,874,727,753]" metricMagnitude="-7" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.0" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" unit="mg" value="0.2">0.2 mg</quantity>
, and they contain an average of 4.4 + 0.17 (
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFD6FFFC7A0AFD5B5918FD5C" box="[1368,1382,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">n</emphasis>
= 3) million sperm (R.A. Johnson, unpub. data). Queens have a relatively low heat tolerance compared to other desert ants with most queens dying in hydrated conditions at 42
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C and all at 43
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C over a 2 h period (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B1AFFD6FFFC7B88FC9359EFFC95" author="Johnson, R. A." box="[1242,1425,799,825]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="377 - 384" refId="ref69291" refString="Johnson, R. A. (2000 a) Reproductive biology of the seed-harvester ants Messor julianus (Pergande) and Messor pergandei (Mayr) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Baja California, Mexico. Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 9 (2), 377 - 384." type="journal article" year="2000">Johnson, 2000a</bibRefCitation>
). Ventilation patterns and metabolic rate of workers and alate queens are discussed in
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B1AFFD6FFFC7B14FCCF59F3FCF1" author="Lighton, J. R. B. &amp; Berrigan, D." box="[1094,1421,834,861]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="521 - 530" refId="ref70418" refString="Lighton, J. R. B. &amp; Berrigan, D. (1995) Questioning paradigms: caste-specific ventilation in harvester ants, Messor pergandei and M. julianus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Journal of Experimental Biology, 198 (2), 521 - 530. https: // doi. org / 10.1242 / jeb. 198.2.521" type="journal article" year="1995">Lighton and Berrigan (1995)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8536EBFFD6FFFC7F95FCEB5D4CFBF5" blockId="51.[151,1437,150,1113]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFD6FFFC7F95FCEB5DD0FC2D" baseAuthorityName="Pergande" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[199,430,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julianus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFD6FFFC7F95FCEB5DD0FC2D" box="[199,430,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Veromessor julianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a hot desert species that is endemic to the
<collectingRegion id="49FEF809FFD6FFFC7C81FCEB58FAFC2D" box="[979,1156,871,897]" country="Mexico" name="Baja California" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Baja California</collectingRegion>
peninsula of
<collectingCountry id="F32D767BFFD6FFFC7A75FCEB5903FC2D" box="[1319,1405,871,897]" name="Mexico" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Mexico</collectingCountry>
at elevations from
<quantity id="4CC29B0EFFD6FFFC7E1EFC065DD1FC09" box="[332,431,906,933]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.125" metricValueMax="6.25" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" unit="m" value="312.5" valueMax="625.0" valueMin="0.0">0625 m</quantity>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B1AFFD6FFFC7EBAFC075EE7FC09" author="Johnson, R. A." box="[488,665,907,933]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="377 - 384" refId="ref69291" refString="Johnson, R. A. (2000 a) Reproductive biology of the seed-harvester ants Messor julianus (Pergande) and Messor pergandei (Mayr) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Baja California, Mexico. Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 9 (2), 377 - 384." type="journal article" year="2000">Johnson, 2000a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B1AFFD6FFFC7DF6FC075FD7FC09" author="Johnson, R. A. &amp; Ward, P. S." box="[676,937,907,933]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="1009 - 1026" refId="ref70009" refString="Johnson, R. A. &amp; Ward, P. S. (2002) Biogeography and endemism of ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Baja California, Mexico: a first overview. Journal of Biogeography, 29 (8), 1009 - 1026. https: // doi. org / 10.1046 / j. 1365 - 2699.2002.00746. x" type="journal article" year="2002">Johnson &amp; Ward, 2002</bibRefCitation>
). It is most common in sandy soils but it also occurs on rocky hillsides and bajadas.
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFD6FFFC7D05FC235F42FC65" baseAuthorityName="Pergande" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[599,828,943,969]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julianus">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFD6FFFC7D05FC235F42FC65" box="[599,828,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Veromessor julianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a parapatric distribution with
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D68FFD6FFFC7B99FC235927FC65" baseAuthorityName="Mayr" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[1227,1369,943,969]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Veromessor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pergandei">
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFD6FFFC7B99FC235927FC65" box="[1227,1369,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">V. pergandei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with the former species occurring in slightly more mesic microhabitats, i.e., in wetter soils and/or at higher elevations (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B1AFFD6FFFC7FCDFC7B5D2AFBBD" author="Johnson, R. A." box="[159,340,1015,1041]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="377 - 384" refId="ref69291" refString="Johnson, R. A. (2000 a) Reproductive biology of the seed-harvester ants Messor julianus (Pergande) and Messor pergandei (Mayr) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Baja California, Mexico. Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 9 (2), 377 - 384." type="journal article" year="2000">Johnson, 2000a</bibRefCitation>
; R.A. Johnson, pers. obs.). This species occurs in the
<collectingRegion id="49FEF809FFD6FFFC7C91FC7B580CFBBD" box="[963,1138,1015,1041]" country="Mexico" name="Baja California" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Baja California</collectingRegion>
desert, Gulf of California xeric scrub, San Lucan xeric scrub, and Sierra de la Laguna dry forests ecoregions, as defined by
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B1AFFD6FFFC7B99FB9759E2FB99" author="Olson, D. M. &amp; Dinerstein, E. &amp; Wikramanayake, E. D. &amp; Burgess, N. D. &amp; Powell, G. V. N. &amp; Underwood, E. C. &amp; D'Amico, J. A. &amp; Itoua, I. &amp; Strand, H. E. &amp; Morrison, J. C. &amp; Loucks, C. J. &amp; Allnutt, T. F. &amp; Ricketts, T. H. &amp; Kura, Y. &amp; Lamoreux, J. F. &amp; Wettengel, W. W. &amp; Hedao, P. &amp; Kassem, K. R." box="[1227,1436,1051,1077]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="933 - 938" refId="ref70788" refString="Olson, D. M., Dinerstein, E., Wikramanayake, E. D., Burgess, N. D., Powell, G. V. N., Underwood, E. C., D'Amico, J. A., Itoua, I., Strand, H. E., Morrison, J. C., Loucks, C. J., Allnutt, T. F., Ricketts, T. H., Kura, Y., Lamoreux, J. F., Wettengel, W. W., Hedao, P. &amp; Kassem, K. R. (2001) Terrestrial ecoregions of the world: a new map of life on Earth. Bioscience, 51 (11), 933 - 938. https: // doi. org / 10.1641 / 0006 - 3568 (2001) 051 [0933: TEOTWA] 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2001">
Olson
<emphasis id="B94EEAF9FFD6FFFC7A46FB975932FB99" box="[1300,1356,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">et al.</emphasis>
(2001)
</bibRefCitation>
(
<figureCitation id="13012A6EFFD6FFFC7FCDFBB35D58FBF5" box="[159,294,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="50.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[417,1170,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-26@50.[417,1170,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURE 27. Geographic distribution of: (A) Veromessor julianus, (B) V. lariversi, and (C) V. lobognathus. The larger black circle in each panel denotes the type locality." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7318888" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7318888/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Figure 27A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>