211 lines
23 KiB
XML
211 lines
23 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="F006AE2D8F471A74DAFEAFD16E738B43">Extinct and endangered (‘ E & E’) birds in the ornithological collection of the Museum of Zoology of Torino University, Italy</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5A9D4BEC62021FBD2AD6F5F44B873E44">Ghiraldi, Luca</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="34B5145DAF4A65CF9A682B567A26ED28">Aimassi, Giorgio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="2A7D7D46F5EDC7E3BABE217EA94B7B91">Bulletin of the British Ornithologists’ Club</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="426605399E88F1581C2CA98D8DB12ABD">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1BF5343DB2ACAE73C40741A8D48268C0">139</mods:number>
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<treatment id="039387EBFFCEF80EFF10FCC2FE89FEA2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11637490" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11637490" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039387EBFFCEF80EFF10FCC2FE89FEA2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039387EBFFCEF80EFF10FCC2FE89FEA2" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">
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<subSubSection id="C3206576FFCEF80FFF10FCC2FDFAFCFD" box="[144,578,846,870]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8536FDFFCEF80FFF10FCC2FDFAFCFD" blockId="4.[144,1165,846,1702]" box="[144,578,846,870]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">
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<heading id="D0CD8191FFCEF80FFF10FCC2FDFAFCFD" box="[144,578,846,870]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B94EEAEFFFCEF80FFF10FCC2FED2FCFD" bold="true" box="[144,362,846,870]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">LAUGHING OWL</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D7EFFCEF80FFEF0FCC2FDFAFCFD" ID-CoL="4V55W" authority="G. R. Gray, 1844" baseAuthorityName="G. R. Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[368,578,846,870]" class="Aves" family="Strigidae" genus="Sceloglaux" kingdom="Animalia" order="Strigiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="albifacies">
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<emphasis id="B94EEAEFFFCEF80FFEF0FCC2FDFAFCFD" box="[368,578,846,870]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Sceloglaux albifacies</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3206576FFCEF80FFF10FCE2FD99FC5C" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B8536FDFFCEF80FFF10FCE2FE41FC1D" blockId="4.[144,1165,846,1702]" box="[144,505,878,903]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D7EFFCEF80FFF10FCE2FE41FC1D" ID-CoL="687BT" authority="G. R. Gray, 1845" authorityName="G. R. Gray" authorityYear="1845" box="[144,505,878,903]" class="Aves" family="Strigidae" genus="Athene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Strigiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="albifacies">
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<emphasis id="B94EEAEFFFCEF80FFF10FCE2FE82FC1D" box="[144,314,878,902]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Athene albifacies</emphasis>
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G. R.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B0CFFCEF80FFE00FCE3FE41FC1D" author="Gray, G. R." box="[384,505,878,903]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" refId="ref10218" refString="Gray, G. R. 1845. Birds. Pp. 1 - 8 in Richardson, J. & Gray, J. E. (eds.) The zoology of the voyage of H. M. S. Erebus & Terror, under the command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross, R. N., F. R. S., during the years 1839 to 1843, pt. 8. Longman, London." type="journal volume" year="1845">Gray, 1845</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B8536FDFFCEF80FFF10FC03FD99FC5C" blockId="4.[144,1165,846,1702]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">
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<materialsCitation id="3B523CA0FFCEF80FFF10FC03FF49FC5D" collectionCode="MZUT" collectorName="G. Gene" country="New Zealand" location="New Zealand" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="AV16891" specimenCount="1">
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<collectionCode id="ED2BAE38FFCEF80FFF10FC03FF64FC3D" box="[144,220,911,934]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yjj8-is06" name="Museo e Instituto DI Zoologia Sistematica dell' UniversitaDI Torino" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">MZUT</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode id="DB9C9E86FFCEF80FFF62FC02FEFFFC3D" box="[226,327,910,934]" collectionCode="MZUT" country="Italy" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yjj8-is06" name="Museo e Instituto DI Zoologia Sistematica dell' UniversitaDI Torino" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">AV16891</specimenCode>
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; mount; unsexed adult;
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<collectingCountry id="F32D766DFFCEF80FFDD7FC03FD4AFC3D" box="[599,754,910,934]" name="New Zealand" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
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, no date; purchased in Milano by
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<collectorName id="26CF532BFFCEF80FFBF2FC03FF72FC5D" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">G. Gené</collectorName>
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for
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="3B523CA0FFCEF80FFF78FC23FDA5FC5C" box="[248,541,942,967]" collectingDate="1844-09" collectionCode="MZUT" country="New Zealand" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="1">
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<collectionCode id="ED2BAE38FFCEF80FFF78FC23FEFCFC5D" box="[248,324,943,966]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yjj8-is06" name="Museo e Instituto DI Zoologia Sistematica dell' UniversitaDI Torino" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">MZUT</collectionCode>
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in
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<date id="FF84103DFFCEF80FFEE8FC22FDA5FC5C" box="[360,541,942,967]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" value="1844-09">
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<collectingDate id="EFC0E9D5FFCEF80FFEE8FC22FDA5FC5C" box="[360,541,942,967]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" value="1844-09">September 1844</collectingDate>
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</date>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3206576FFCEF80EFF40FC42FE89FEA2" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B8536FDFFCEF80FFF40FC42FDF2FBBD" blockId="4.[144,1165,846,1702]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">
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<emphasis id="B94EEAEFFFCEF80FFF40FC42FEA1FC7D" box="[192,281,974,998]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Remarks</emphasis>
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.—On an old label, the specimen is identified as
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<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D7EFFCEF80FFCD4FC42FBF0FC7D" box="[852,1096,974,998]" class="Aves" family="Strigidae" genus="Athene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Strigiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="novae" subSpecies="zelandiae">
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<emphasis id="B94EEAEFFFCEF80FFCD4FC42FBF0FC7D" box="[852,1096,974,998]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Athene novae zelandiae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(now Morepork
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<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D7EFFCEF80FFE8FFC63FE47FB9D" baseAuthorityName="J. F. Gmelin" baseAuthorityYear="1788" box="[271,511,1006,1030]" class="Aves" family="Strigidae" genus="Ninox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Strigiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="novaeseelandiae">
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<emphasis id="B94EEAEFFFCEF80FFE8FFC63FE47FB9D" box="[271,511,1006,1030]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Ninox novaeseelandiae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), but this is easily explained because, at the time of purchase,
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<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D7EFFCEF80FFE83FB83FEC7FBBD" authorityName="G. R. Gray" authorityYear="1845" box="[259,383,1038,1062]" class="Aves" family="Strigidae" genus="Athene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Strigiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="albifacies">
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<emphasis id="B94EEAEFFFCEF80FFE83FB83FEC7FBBD" box="[259,383,1038,1062]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">A. albifacies</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was undescribed.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8536FDFFCEF80FFF40FBA2FB35FB5D" blockId="4.[144,1165,846,1702]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">
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There is no reliable information as to how this specimen arrived in Europe. The only date we found in the manuscript catalogues (
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<date id="FF84103DFFCEF80FFD08FBC2FC83FBFC" box="[648,827,1102,1127]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" value="1844-09">September 1844</date>
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) clearly refers to the purchase by Prof. Giuseppe Gené for
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<collectionCode id="ED2BAE38FFCEF80FFE50FBE3FDA6FB1D" box="[464,542,1135,1158]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yjj8-is06" name="Museo e Instituto DI Zoologia Sistematica dell' UniversitaDI Torino" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">MZUT</collectionCode>
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. The same date is linked to four other specimens from
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<collectingCountry id="F32D766DFFCEF80FFF10FB03FE92FB3D" box="[144,298,1166,1190]" name="New Zealand" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
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purchased by Gené for
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<collectionCode id="ED2BAE38FFCEF80FFDBCFB03FD32FB3D" box="[572,650,1167,1190]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yjj8-is06" name="Museo e Instituto DI Zoologia Sistematica dell' UniversitaDI Torino" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">MZUT</collectionCode>
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, of
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<collectingCountry id="F32D766DFFCEF80FFD34FB03FCF6FB3D" box="[692,846,1166,1190]" name="New Zealand" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
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Falcon
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<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D7EFFCEF80FFC27FB02FB3EFB3D" authorityName="J. F. Gmelin" authorityYear="1788" box="[935,1158,1166,1190]" class="Aves" family="Falconidae" genus="Falco" kingdom="Animalia" order="Falconiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="novaeseelandiae">
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<emphasis id="B94EEAEFFFCEF80FFC27FB02FB3EFB3D" box="[935,1158,1166,1190]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Falco novaeseelandiae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F32D766DFFCEF80FFF10FB23FE9FFB5D" box="[144,295,1198,1222]" name="New Zealand" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
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Kaka
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<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D7EFFCEF80FFEEBFB23FD8CFB5D" baseAuthorityName="Gmelin" baseAuthorityYear="1788" box="[363,564,1198,1222]" class="Aves" family="Psittacidae" genus="Nestor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psittaciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="meridionalis">
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<emphasis id="B94EEAEFFFCEF80FFEEBFB23FD8CFB5D" box="[363,564,1198,1222]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Nestor meridionalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and South Island Piopio
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<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D7EFFCEF80FFCC8FB23FBBBFB5D" baseAuthorityName="Sparrman" baseAuthorityYear="1787" box="[840,1027,1199,1222]" class="Aves" family="Ptilonorhynchidae" genus="Turnagra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">
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<emphasis id="B94EEAEFFFCEF80FFCC8FB23FBBBFB5D" box="[840,1027,1199,1222]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Turnagra capensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(see below).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8536FDFFCEF80FFF40FB43FDCAFAFD" blockId="4.[144,1165,846,1702]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">
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It is noteworthy that in the Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Milano (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B0CFFCEF80FFB9CFB42FF50FA9D" author="Violani, C. & Cagnolaro, L. & Daturi, A." pageId="4" pageNumber="31" pagination="105 - 178" refId="ref11919" refString="Violani, C., Cagnolaro, L. & Daturi, A. 1984. Uccelli estinti e rari nei musei naturalistici di Milano, Genova e Firenze. Riv. Ital. Orn. 54: 105 - 178." type="journal article" year="1984">
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Violani
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<emphasis id="B94EEAEFFFCEF80FFBFAFB43FF1AFA9D" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">et al</emphasis>
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. 1984
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</bibRefCitation>
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) there are
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<specimenCount id="9D3CFD74FFCEF80FFEEEFB63FDA2FA9D" box="[366,538,1262,1286]" count="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
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of extinct
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<collectingCountry id="F32D766DFFCEF80FFD1FFB63FC85FA9D" box="[671,829,1262,1286]" name="New Zealand" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
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taxa,
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<collectingCountry id="F32D766DFFCEF80FFC09FB62FB8BFA9D" box="[905,1075,1262,1286]" name="Norfolk Island" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Norfolk Island</collectingCountry>
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Pigeon
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<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D7EFFCEF80FFF10FA82FDB4FABD" baseAuthorityName="Latham" baseAuthorityYear="1801" box="[144,524,1294,1318]" class="Aves" family="Columbidae" genus="Hemiphaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Columbiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="novaeseelandiae" subSpecies="spadicea">
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<emphasis id="B94EEAEFFFCEF80FFF10FA82FDB4FABD" box="[144,524,1294,1318]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Hemiphaga novaeseelandiae spadicea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D7EFFCEF80FFDC8FA83FCBFFABD" baseAuthorityName="Sparrman" baseAuthorityYear="1787" box="[584,775,1295,1318]" class="Aves" family="Ptilonorhynchidae" genus="Turnagra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">
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<emphasis id="B94EEAEFFFCEF80FFDC8FA83FCBFFABD" box="[584,775,1295,1318]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Turnagra capensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, also purchased in 1844, from the dealers L. Bonomi and L. Colombo, respectively. We believe that one of them could have sold the specimens now in Torino to Gené.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8536FDFFCEF80FFF40FAE3FC82F93D" blockId="4.[144,1165,846,1702]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">
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Percy William Earl (1811–46) was an itinerant British collector who worked in
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<collectingCountry id="F32D766DFFCEF80FFBD6FAE3FF54FA3D" name="New Zealand" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
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in 1843–45 and sold an important collection of birds to the British Museum (Natural History), London (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B0CFFCEF80FFE4FFA22FD1FFA5D" author="Scofield, R. P. & Cooper, J. H. & Turvey, S. T." box="[463,679,1454,1478]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref11757" refString="Scofield, R. P., Cooper, J. H. & Turvey, S. T. 2013 [2012]. A naturalist of the very first order? Percy William Earl (1811 - 1846) in New Zealand. Rec. Canterbury Mus. 26: 1 - 19." type="book chapter" year="2013">
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Scofield
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<emphasis id="B94EEAEFFFCEF80FFDB3FA23FDD8FA5D" box="[563,608,1454,1478]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">et al</emphasis>
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. 2013
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</bibRefCitation>
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). The
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<typeStatus id="5481885FFFCEF80FFD6FFA22FCEAFA5D" box="[751,850,1454,1478]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D7EFFCEF80FFCFCFA22FB91FA5D" authorityName="G. R. Gray" authorityYear="1845" box="[892,1065,1454,1478]" class="Aves" family="Strigidae" genus="Athene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Strigiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="albifacies">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94EEAEFFFCEF80FFCFCFA22FB91FA5D" box="[892,1065,1454,1478]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Athene albifacies</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
‘formed part of Mr. Percy Earl’s collection’ purchased by the British Museum presumably in late 1844 and registered in early 1845, while Gray was editing the bird volume of
|
||
<emphasis id="B94EEAEFFFCEF80FFC78FA62FE76F9BD" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">The zoology of the Erebus & Terror expedition</emphasis>
|
||
. For this reason,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B0CFFCEF80FFD0EF982FCA8F9BD" author="Gray, G. R." box="[654,784,1550,1574]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" refId="ref10218" refString="Gray, G. R. 1845. Birds. Pp. 1 - 8 in Richardson, J. & Gray, J. E. (eds.) The zoology of the voyage of H. M. S. Erebus & Terror, under the command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross, R. N., F. R. S., during the years 1839 to 1843, pt. 8. Longman, London." type="journal volume" year="1845">Gray (1845)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
choose to describe in this volume several new taxa collected by Earl, causing confusion among many subsequent authors as to the provenance of his collections. If the date of purchase by
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE38FFCEF80FFCB9F9C3FC3DF9FD" box="[825,901,1615,1638]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yjj8-is06" name="Museo e Instituto DI Zoologia Sistematica dell' UniversitaDI Torino" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">MZUT</collectionCode>
|
||
from Gené (
|
||
<date id="FF84103DFFCEF80FFB93F9C2FF7CF91D" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" value="1844-09">September 1844</date>
|
||
) is correct, this specimen may have been the first of this species to reach Europe, as it predated the arrival of Earl’s in London (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B0CFFCEF80FFDDDF902FC96F93D" author="Scofield, R. P. & Cooper, J. H. & Turvey, S. T." box="[605,814,1678,1702]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref11757" refString="Scofield, R. P., Cooper, J. H. & Turvey, S. T. 2013 [2012]. A naturalist of the very first order? Percy William Earl (1811 - 1846) in New Zealand. Rec. Canterbury Mus. 26: 1 - 19." type="book chapter" year="2013">
|
||
Scofield
|
||
<emphasis id="B94EEAEFFFCEF80FFD3FF903FD49F93D" box="[703,753,1678,1702]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2013
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8536FDFFCFF80EFF40FF0DFE89FEA2" blockId="5.[144,1164,129,313]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
|
||
Finally, we note that the date of description, 1844, reported universally (e.g.,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B0CFFCFF80EFBC8FF0DFF7DFF22" author="Peters, J. L." pageId="5" pageNumber="32" refId="ref11502" refString="Peters, J. L. 1940. Check-list of birds of the world, vol. 4. Harvard Univ. Press, Cambridge, MA." type="book" year="1940">Peters 1940</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B0CFFCFF80EFF4EFF2DFEE7FF22" author="Worthy, T. H." box="[206,351,161,185]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" refId="ref12040" refString="Worthy, T. H. 2010. Order Strigiformes. Pp. 264 - 268 in Checklist of the birds of New Zealand. Fourth edn. Orn. Soc. New Zealand & Te Papa Press, Wellington." type="book" year="2010">Worthy 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B0CFFCFF80EFEE9FF2DFD36FF22" author="Dickinson, E. C. & Remsen, J. V." box="[361,654,161,185]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" refId="ref9795" refString="Dickinson, E. C. & Remsen, J. V. (eds.) 2013. The Howard and Moore complete checklist of the birds of the world, vol. 1. Fourth edn. Aves Press, Eastbourne." type="book" year="2013">Dickinson & Remsen 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, del
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B0CFFCFF80EFD40FF2DFC27FF22" author="Hoyo, J. & Collar, N. J." box="[704,927,161,185]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" refId="ref10455" refString="del Hoyo, J. & Collar, N. J. 2014. HBW and BirdLife International illustrated checklist of the birds of the world, vol. 1. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona." type="journal volume" year="2014">Hoyo & Collar 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), should be corrected to 1845, based on the clarifications proffered by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B0CFFCFF80EFD49FF4DFC3AFF42" author="Mathews, G. M." box="[713,898,193,217]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" pagination="760 - 761" refId="ref11049" refString="Mathews, G. M. 1938. Zoology of the voyage of H. M. S. ' Erebus' and ' Terror'. Ibis 80: 760 - 761." type="journal article" year="1938">Mathews (1938)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Unfortunately, due to a
|
||
<emphasis id="B94EEAEFFFCFF80EFF26FF6DFF5FFF62" box="[166,231,225,249]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">lapsus</emphasis>
|
||
, Mathews referred to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D7EFFCFF80EFE6BFF6DFD2DFF62" box="[491,661,225,249]" class="Aves" family="Strigidae" genus="Athene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Strigiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="albifrons">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94EEAEFFFCFF80EFE6BFF6DFD2DFF62" box="[491,661,225,249]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Athene albifrons</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, instead of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D7EFFCFF80EFCA0FF6DFC26FF62" authorityName="G. R. Gray" authorityYear="1845" box="[800,926,225,249]" class="Aves" family="Strigidae" genus="Athene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Strigiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="albifacies">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94EEAEFFFCFF80EFCA0FF6DFC26FF62" box="[800,926,225,249]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">A. albifacies</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: this error evidently induced subsequent authors to ignore Mathews’ paper when dating the original description by G.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE38FFCFF80EFF53FEADFF5FFEA3" box="[211,231,289,312]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">R</collectionCode>
|
||
. Gray.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |