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<document id="4D7343ADD4C502B620ADB831C5DAFB09" ID-CLB-Dataset="7817" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4938.1.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0e5e56a2-be34-4299-abfa-10119efb9714" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4561497" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1614239268154" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mound, Laurence A." docDate="2021" docId="0393878AFF86BE71F7CFFF4BFC148167" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4938.1.8.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4938 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Anaphothrips cocos Mound 2021, sp.n." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="143" masterDocId="FFAAFFF2FF84BE73F758FFDCFF848712" masterDocTitle="Anaphothrips cocos sp. n. (Thysanoptera, Thripinae) from coconuts in Timor Leste" masterLastPageNumber="144" masterPageNumber="141" pageNumber="143" updateTime="1698931114569" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="041908D4E830DF7485B4751E926F79ED">Anaphothrips cocos sp. n. (Thysanoptera, Thripinae) from coconuts in Timor Leste</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B1D053F3FAAF2358F7280915E21CCC39">Mound, Laurence A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="58E8D274BC6BEAE914620EE552C853D6">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8D158A4716C9E81B968E4EB4231D91BA">2021-02-25</mods:number>
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<treatment id="0393878AFF86BE71F7CFFF4BFC148167" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4593305" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180302129" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4593305" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0393878AFF86BE71F7CFFF4BFC148167" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0393878AFF86BE71F7CFFF4BFC148167" lastPageNumber="143" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">
<subSubSection id="C3206517FF86BE71F7CFFF4BFE4E87A3" box="[151,458,151,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B85369CFF86BE71F7CFFF4BFE4E87A3" blockId="2.[151,458,151,213]" box="[151,458,151,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">
<heading id="D0CD81F0FF86BE71F7CFFF4BFE4E87A3" bold="true" box="[151,458,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8EFF86BE71F7CFFF4BFE4E87A3" bold="true" box="[151,458,151,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D1FFF86BE71F7CFFF4BFE0C87A3" ID-CoL="8RTTG" authority="Mound, 2021" authorityName="Mound" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,392,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Anaphothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cocos" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8EFF86BE71F7CFFF4BFE0C87A3" bold="true" box="[151,392,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Anaphothrips cocos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27D57F5FF86BE71F6D7FF4BFE4E87A3" box="[399,458,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3206517FF86BE71F7CFFF61FEC88247" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B85369CFF86BE71F7CFFF61FE9687C7" blockId="2.[151,458,151,213]" box="[151,274,189,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">
(
<figureCitation id="13012A19FF86BE71F7C7FF61FF5B87C7" box="[159,223,189,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 19" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,180,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-15@1.[151,1435,180,1880]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 19. Anaphothrips cocos. (1) head &amp; pronotum; (2) meso- metanotum &amp; clavus; (3) tergites IVVI; (4) antenna; (5) male sternites; (6) female tergites VIIIX; (7) larva II abdominal tergite II spiracle; (8) larva II abdominal tergite VIII spiracle; (9) larva II tergites VIIX; (10) female thoracic sternites; (11) male tergites VIIIX." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4561499" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4561499/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Figs 1</figureCitation>
11)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85369CFF86BE71F7CFFED9FB528677" blockId="2.[151,1437,261,1653]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8EFF86BE71F7CFFED9FEEC860F" box="[151,360,261,285]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Female macroptera</emphasis>
. Body and all femora light brown, tarsi yellow, hind tibiae clear yellow, mid and fore tibiae yellow on apical third; antennal segments III and VVI as brown as head, III yellow, IV variably shaded on apical half; fore wing brown with basal quarter white, clavus brown at base with apex pale; major setae on abdomen brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85369CFF86BE71F79FFEADFB3E842B" blockId="2.[151,1437,261,1653]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">
Antennae 8-segmented (
<figureCitation id="13012A19FF86BE71F691FEADFD8E869B" box="[457,522,369,393]" captionStart="FIGURES 19" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,180,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-15@1.[151,1435,180,1880]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 19. Anaphothrips cocos. (1) head &amp; pronotum; (2) meso- metanotum &amp; clavus; (3) tergites IVVI; (4) antenna; (5) male sternites; (6) female tergites VIIIX; (7) larva II abdominal tergite II spiracle; (8) larva II abdominal tergite VIII spiracle; (9) larva II tergites VIIX; (10) female thoracic sternites; (11) male tergites VIIIX." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4561499" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4561499/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
), sense cones forked on III and IV, IIIVI with many microtrichia, I without dorso-apical setae. Head with 3 pairs of ocellar setae (
<figureCitation id="13012A19FF86BE71F532FE49FD2386BF" box="[618,679,405,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 19" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,180,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-15@1.[151,1435,180,1880]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 19. Anaphothrips cocos. (1) head &amp; pronotum; (2) meso- metanotum &amp; clavus; (3) tergites IVVI; (4) antenna; (5) male sternites; (6) female tergites VIIIX; (7) larva II abdominal tergite II spiracle; (8) larva II abdominal tergite VIII spiracle; (9) larva II tergites VIIX; (10) female thoracic sternites; (11) male tergites VIIIX." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4561499" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4561499/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
), pair I arranged slightly asymmetrically, pair III within ocellar triangle on tangent between anterior margins of hind ocelli; eyes without pigmented facets; maxillary palps 3-segmented. Pronotum with no sculpture lines, 3 pairs of posteromarginal setae with pair IV slightly larger; ferna usually entire. Mesonotal campaniform sensilla present (
<figureCitation id="13012A19FF86BE71F6BEFDDDFDAE850B" box="[486,554,513,537]" captionStart="FIGURES 19" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,180,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-15@1.[151,1435,180,1880]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 19. Anaphothrips cocos. (1) head &amp; pronotum; (2) meso- metanotum &amp; clavus; (3) tergites IVVI; (4) antenna; (5) male sternites; (6) female tergites VIIIX; (7) larva II abdominal tergite II spiracle; (8) larva II abdominal tergite VIII spiracle; (9) larva II tergites VIIX; (10) female thoracic sternites; (11) male tergites VIIIX." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4561499" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4561499/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). Metascutum reticulate, median setal pair arising medially, paired campaniform sensilla wide apart on posterior third (absent in
<typeStatus id="5481883EFF86BE71F5CDFDF9FD73852F" box="[661,759,549,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
). Metapre-episternum long, transverse and complete. Prospinosternum broadly transverse (Fig. 10). Mesothoracic sternopleural sutures complete, furca with spinula. Metathoracic furca with stout spinula (Fig. 10). Tarsi 2-segmented. Fore wing first vein with 3 setae near the base, then a group of 4 setae, followed by a long gap to 2 setae near the apex; second vein with many setae; clavus with 58 marginal and one discal setae (
<figureCitation id="13012A19FF86BE71F782FD69FE9F85DF" box="[218,283,693,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 19" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,180,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-15@1.[151,1435,180,1880]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 19. Anaphothrips cocos. (1) head &amp; pronotum; (2) meso- metanotum &amp; clavus; (3) tergites IVVI; (4) antenna; (5) male sternites; (6) female tergites VIIIX; (7) larva II abdominal tergite II spiracle; (8) larva II abdominal tergite VIII spiracle; (9) larva II tergites VIIX; (10) female thoracic sternites; (11) male tergites VIIIX." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4561499" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4561499/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). Tergites without sculpture medially, without marginal craspeda or ctenidia; setal pair S1 minute, S3 as stout as S4 (
<figureCitation id="13012A19FF86BE71F785FD05FE9985E3" box="[221,285,729,753]" captionStart="FIGURES 19" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,180,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-15@1.[151,1435,180,1880]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 19. Anaphothrips cocos. (1) head &amp; pronotum; (2) meso- metanotum &amp; clavus; (3) tergites IVVI; (4) antenna; (5) male sternites; (6) female tergites VIIIX; (7) larva II abdominal tergite II spiracle; (8) larva II abdominal tergite VIII spiracle; (9) larva II tergites VIIX; (10) female thoracic sternites; (11) male tergites VIIIX." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4561499" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4561499/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
); VIII with posteromarginal comb of fine microtrichia on lateral thirds only (
<figureCitation id="13012A19FF86BE71F31FFD05FB0385E3" box="[1095,1159,729,753]" captionStart="FIGURES 19" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,180,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-15@1.[151,1435,180,1880]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 19. Anaphothrips cocos. (1) head &amp; pronotum; (2) meso- metanotum &amp; clavus; (3) tergites IVVI; (4) antenna; (5) male sternites; (6) female tergites VIIIX; (7) larva II abdominal tergite II spiracle; (8) larva II abdominal tergite VIII spiracle; (9) larva II tergites VIIX; (10) female thoracic sternites; (11) male tergites VIIIX." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4561499" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4561499/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
); tergite IX with two pairs of campaniform sensilla, mid-dorsal setae placed laterally; tergite X with weak dorsal split. Sternites without craspeda, II with 2 pairs of marginal setae, IIIVII with 3 pairs, median pair on VII arising on posterior margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85369CFF86BE71F79FFC99FE8D84B7" blockId="2.[151,1437,261,1653]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8EFF86BE71F79FFC99FD38844F" box="[199,700,837,861]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8EFF86BE71F79FFC99FEEA844F" bold="true" box="[199,366,837,861]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Measurements</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="5481883EFF86BE71F626FC99FE59844F" box="[382,477,837,861]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
female in microns).
</emphasis>
Body length 1150. Head, length 100; width 135. Pronotum, length 110; width 160. Fore wing length 460. Tergites VII-X lengths, 60, 80, 45. Antennal segments III-VIII length 40, 35, 30, 45, 10, 12.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85369CFF86BE71F79FFC6DFBD484FF" blockId="2.[151,1437,261,1653]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8EFF86BE71F79FFC6DFE0484DB" box="[199,384,945,969]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Male macroptera</emphasis>
. Similar to female, including comb on tergite VIII, but antennal segment II paler; sternites IIIVII with small circular pore plate medially (
<figureCitation id="13012A19FF86BE71F51AFC09FD0784FF" box="[578,643,981,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 19" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,180,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-15@1.[151,1435,180,1880]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 19. Anaphothrips cocos. (1) head &amp; pronotum; (2) meso- metanotum &amp; clavus; (3) tergites IVVI; (4) antenna; (5) male sternites; (6) female tergites VIIIX; (7) larva II abdominal tergite II spiracle; (8) larva II abdominal tergite VIII spiracle; (9) larva II tergites VIIX; (10) female thoracic sternites; (11) male tergites VIIIX." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4561499" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4561499/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
); tergite IX with all setae slender (Fig. 11).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85369CFF86BE71F79FFC25FD8A8327" blockId="2.[151,1437,261,1653]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8EFF86BE71F79FFC25FD208303" box="[199,676,1017,1041]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8EFF86BE71F79FFC25FEEA8303" bold="true" box="[199,366,1017,1041]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Measurements</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="5481883EFF86BE71F626FC25FE588303" box="[382,476,1017,1041]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
male in microns).
</emphasis>
Body length 860. Fore wing length 410. Sternal pore plates diameter 1012. Tergite IX median setae 25.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85369CFF86BE71F79FFB9EFB2D83D7" blockId="2.[151,1437,261,1653]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8EFF86BE71F79FFB9EFE9B834B" box="[199,287,1090,1113]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Larva II</emphasis>
. Body yellow, tergites IXX brown (
<figureCitation id="13012A19FF86BE71F5FEFB9DFD63834B" box="[678,743,1089,1113]" captionStart="FIGURES 19" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,180,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-15@1.[151,1435,180,1880]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 19. Anaphothrips cocos. (1) head &amp; pronotum; (2) meso- metanotum &amp; clavus; (3) tergites IVVI; (4) antenna; (5) male sternites; (6) female tergites VIIIX; (7) larva II abdominal tergite II spiracle; (8) larva II abdominal tergite VIII spiracle; (9) larva II tergites VIIX; (10) female thoracic sternites; (11) male tergites VIIIX." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4561499" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4561499/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
). Dorsal and ventral surfaces covered with rows of small plaques, dorsal setae with pencil-pointed apices (
<figureCitation id="13012A19FF86BE71F513FBB9FD22836F" box="[587,678,1125,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 19" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,180,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-15@1.[151,1435,180,1880]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 19. Anaphothrips cocos. (1) head &amp; pronotum; (2) meso- metanotum &amp; clavus; (3) tergites IVVI; (4) antenna; (5) male sternites; (6) female tergites VIIIX; (7) larva II abdominal tergite II spiracle; (8) larva II abdominal tergite VIII spiracle; (9) larva II tergites VIIX; (10) female thoracic sternites; (11) male tergites VIIIX." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4561499" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4561499/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Figs79</figureCitation>
); pronotum and head with no sculpture; pronotal posteroangular setae (D6) less than 15 microns; tergite VIII spiracles with multiple pores (
<figureCitation id="13012A19FF86BE71F42EFB55FC3183B3" box="[886,949,1161,1185]" captionStart="FIGURES 19" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,180,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-15@1.[151,1435,180,1880]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 19. Anaphothrips cocos. (1) head &amp; pronotum; (2) meso- metanotum &amp; clavus; (3) tergites IVVI; (4) antenna; (5) male sternites; (6) female tergites VIIIX; (7) larva II abdominal tergite II spiracle; (8) larva II abdominal tergite VIII spiracle; (9) larva II tergites VIIX; (10) female thoracic sternites; (11) male tergites VIIIX." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4561499" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4561499/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
), posteroangular setae (D3) about 15 microns long; tergite IX posterior margin finely dentate, major setae blunt. Sternal setae all finely pointed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85369CFF86BE71F79FFB0DFC3A821F" blockId="2.[151,1437,261,1653]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8EFF86BE71F79FFB0DFE2483FA" box="[199,416,1233,1257]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8EFF86BE71F79FFB0DFE1D83FB" bold="true" box="[199,409,1233,1257]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Specimens studied</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B523CC1FF86BE71F6FEFB0DFC3A821F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3047786301" collectingDate="2005-02-08" collectingDateMax="2005-02-09" collectingDateMin="2005-02-08" collectionCode="CSIRO" county="Australian National Insect Collection" location="Timor Leste" municipality="Cocos" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="5481883EFF86BE71F6FEFB0DFD8D83FB" box="[422,521,1233,1257]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female,
<emphasis id="B94EEA8EFF86BE71F53EFB0DFD7583FB" bold="true" box="[614,753,1233,1257]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">
<location id="8EE56047FF86BE71F53EFB0DFD7583FB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0393878AFF86BE71F7CFFF4BFC148167:8EE56047FF86BE71F53EFB0DFD7583FB" box="[614,753,1233,1257]" county="Australian National Insect Collection" municipality="Cocos" name="Timor Leste" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Timor Leste</location>
</emphasis>
,
<location id="8EE56047FF86BE71F5A6FB0DFC3283FB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0393878AFF86BE71F7CFFF4BFC148167:8EE56047FF86BE71F5A6FB0DFC3283FB" box="[766,950,1233,1257]" county="Australian National Insect Collection" municipality="Cocos" name="Buikaran Village" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Buikaran Village</location>
, at base of nut of
<emphasis id="B94EEA8EFF86BE71F32BFB0DFA9283FB" box="[1139,1302,1233,1257]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE1ACE6FF86BE71F32BFB0DFB3283FA" box="[1139,1206,1233,1256]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Cocos</collectingMunicipality>
nucifera
</emphasis>
,
<date id="FF84105CFF86BE71F27BFB0DFA1883FB" box="[1315,1436,1233,1257]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" value="2005-02-08" valueMax="2005-02-09" valueMin="2005-02-08">
<collectingDate id="EFC0E9B4FF86BE71F27BFB0DFA1883FB" box="[1315,1436,1233,1257]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" value="2005-02-08" valueMax="2005-02-09" valueMin="2005-02-08">89.ii.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
(Mark Ritchie), in
<collectingCounty id="62E44E10FF86BE71F606FB29FD6A821F" box="[350,750,1269,1293]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Australian National Insect Collection</collectingCounty>
,
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE59FF86BE71F5A1FB29FCCE821F" box="[761,842,1269,1293]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0k2v-y6wz" name="Australian National Fish Collection" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" type="Museum">CSIRO</collectionCode>
, Canberra.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85369CFF86BE71F79FFAC5FEC88247" blockId="2.[151,1437,261,1653]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">
<typeStatus id="5481883EFF86BE71F79FFAC5FEB78223" box="[199,307,1305,1329]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D3CFD15FF86BE71F664FAC5FE218223" box="[316,421,1305,1329]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D3CFD15FF86BE71F6F6FAC5FE7B8223" box="[430,511,1305,1329]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
taken with
<typeStatus id="5481883EFF86BE71F522FAC5FD538223" box="[634,727,1305,1329]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
[also taken with these adults were
<specimenCount id="9D3CFD15FF86BE71F31EFAC5FB1F8223" box="[1094,1179,1305,1329]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" type="larva">2 larvae</specimenCount>
II and one larva IV with long wing buds].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3206517FF86BE71F79FFABDFC148167" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B85369CFF86BE71F79FFABDFC148167" blockId="2.[151,1437,261,1653]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8EFF86BE71F79FFABDFECD826A" box="[199,329,1377,1401]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8EFF86BE71F79FFABDFEC6826B" bold="true" box="[199,322,1377,1401]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Comments</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Since this species was found breeding on the nut of
<emphasis id="B94EEA8EFF86BE71F4D5FABDFBB5826B" box="[909,1073,1377,1401]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Cocos nucifera</emphasis>
, a plant that is particularly widespread around the world, its origin and faunal relationships could be in any tropical country.
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D1FFF86BE71F3DEFA59FA93828F" authorityName="Uzel" authorityYear="1895" box="[1158,1303,1413,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Anaphothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8EFF86BE71F3DEFA59FA93828F" box="[1158,1303,1413,1437]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Anaphothrips</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species live on
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D1FFF86BE71F7E0FA75FE8B82D2" box="[184,271,1449,1472]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
in many parts of the world, particularly in North America (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B6DFF86BE71F4DDFA75FBA882D3" author="Nakahara, S." box="[901,1068,1449,1473]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" pagination="221 - 248" refId="ref2119" refString="Nakahara, S. (1995) Review of the Nearctic species of Anaphothrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae). Insecta Mundi, 9, 221 - 248." type="journal article" year="1995">Nakahara 1995</bibRefCitation>
), whereas in
<collectingCountry id="F32D760CFF86BE71F3EEFA75FA9C82D3" box="[1206,1304,1449,1473]" name="Australia" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Australia</collectingCountry>
members of the genus are associated with a range of unrelated plants, often in semi-arid areas (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B6DFF86BE71F348FA11FAB182F7" author="Mound, L. A. &amp; Masumoto, M." box="[1040,1333,1485,1509]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" pagination="1 - 76" refId="ref2027" refString="Mound, L. A. &amp; Masumoto, M. (2009) Australian Thripinae of the Anaphothrips genus-group (Thysanoptera), with three new genera and thirty-three new species. Zootaxa, 2042 (1), 1 - 76. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2042.1.1" type="journal article" year="2009">Mound &amp; Masumoto 2009</bibRefCitation>
). Most of the nine available specimens have a pair of campaniform sensilla on the metascutum, but the
<typeStatus id="5481883EFF86BE71F320FA2DFB51811B" box="[1144,1237,1521,1545]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and one male lack these structures, and one female has only a single metascutal campaniform sensilla. In the key by
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B6DFF86BE71F3C7F9C9FA18813F" author="Vierbergen, G. &amp; Kucharczyk, H. &amp; Kirk, W. D. J." box="[1183,1436,1557,1581]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" pagination="99 - 160" refId="ref2180" refString="Vierbergen, G., Kucharczyk, H. &amp; Kirk, W. D. J. (2010) A key to the second instar larvae of the Thripidae of the Western Palaearctic. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 153 (1), 99 - 160. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 22119434 - 900000294" type="journal article" year="2010">
Vierbergen
<emphasis id="B94EEA8EFF86BE71F242F9CAFACD813F" box="[1306,1353,1557,1581]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">et al</emphasis>
. (2010)
</bibRefCitation>
the second instar larvae track to a couplet that includes
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D1FFF86BE71F5A0F9E5FC768143" baseAuthorityName="O.F.Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1776" box="[760,1010,1593,1617]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Anaphothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscurus">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8EFF86BE71F5A0F9E5FC768143" box="[760,1010,1593,1617]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Anaphothrips obscurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, a widespread grass-living species, but abdominal segments IX and X are uniformly brown in the new species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>