177 lines
22 KiB
XML
177 lines
22 KiB
XML
<document id="A94C9C6334DAD1163E6EDEB6E387509C" ID-DOI="10.2478/if-2018-0001" ID-ISSN="2533-4069" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4586465" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1614969889443" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Cleal, Christopher J. & Thomas, Barry A." docDate="2018" docId="03861853FFB0FFE4DADFFCC2FB61FC62" docLanguage="en" docName="FossilImprint.74.1-2.9-28.pdf" docOrigin="Fossil Imprint 74 (1 - 2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0EC54BF35E227CA4627F894F6BA30634.4:FossilImprint.2016-.journal_article" docStyleId="0EC54BF35E227CA4627F894F6BA30634" docStyleName="FossilImprint.2016-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Poacites BRONGNIART" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="21" masterDocId="FFBF602BFFBCFFE8DA70F96EFFD5FF9F" masterDocTitle="Nomenclatural Status Of The Palaeobotanical “ Artificial Taxa ” Established In Brongniart’S 1822 “ Classification ” Paper" masterLastPageNumber="28" masterPageNumber="9" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1698881448928" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-ND-3.0">
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<mods:mods id="55576E72A1B0FDE0BE52289D760C8461" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="895554E657A995989A32B2DFE2878A04">
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<mods:title id="06D19D560DCC788E191D990265278AE4">Nomenclatural Status Of The Palaeobotanical “ Artificial Taxa ” Established In Brongniart’S 1822 “ Classification ” Paper</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="406FE764A7D5271F79DA94A2D350C516" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="23AF64835F39F05369379A66F943D2FF">
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<mods:roleTerm id="884BD81C233C7A5AE530DA4D48E0DF01">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="EA823486DF812A63FCDC05EDE47B0BAB">Cleal, Christopher J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B4D9FF9F2999893A3054B183B6063525">Department of Biodiversity and Systematic Biology, National Museum Wales, Cathays Park, Cardiff CF 10 3 NP, United Kingdom; e-mail: chris. cleal @ museumwales. ac. uk.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="A51980058F782298AEED9EFF4FFC54C4" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="C795122B61F08528557DC46BCAD13BFC">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1B06EAD35F73F9A3198FE946AEDF101E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="2E82FAAD14D53F7C81B0C8C44009EC92">Thomas, Barry A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F2589D1D22D21E0DE63CC10E2D8D5592">Institute of Biological, Environmental and Rural Sciences, Aberystwyth University, Penglais, Aberystwyth, Ceredigion, SY 201 NL, United Kingdom; e-mail: bat @ aber. ac. uk.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="83E23A68D87BE13A796539DCBDC4B174" type="email">bat@aber.ac.uk.</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F38B0BCABBE1E8F1804117190AC0D31D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="65A8C6EF3D0A2783AEB870C0670B21F4">
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<mods:title id="AB65DA9EDC42B6A57E2BFB4EEC98EC43">Fossil Imprint</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="F79F1F75FC584A50DAF60D8E5806D9AA">
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<mods:date id="BA735F185741720F06C7D4337497B0B9">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="EBCCB4DDD65A33500864D32D4BFFEA4E" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="8621F2913DB1CEB2D2F95B198D978D12">2018-08-31</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="7ABC3C231D4ADBB0C2D960C70B4B0699" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="9816291EDD1F9C46A6CDEFBB90772ADF">74</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="A21710D0F1944A64885DEABCE4232711" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="4B3604816797C92F88C24FE3BD7220C9">1 - 2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="D4D0612500AA94817366BFC6CE186F42" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="DC40D04E088901151A1E999BCC3DD824">9</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="41760672E732E0552A889880921CFDEA">28</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="23268AAD337C62BFEF368043FF3A3A04">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A3C95A90B383A4465A94124C441C7135" type="DOI">10.2478/if-2018-0001</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8A114AC64998A637CCAC358EA6BB0CD7" type="ISSN">2533-4069</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D67A9B7845789A764036F6A09B3227F7" type="Zenodo-Dep">4586465</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03861853FFB0FFE4DADFFCC2FB61FC62" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03861853FFB0FFE4DADFFCC2FB61FC62" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03861853FFB0FFE4DADFFCC2FB61FC62" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="12" pageNumber="21">
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<subSubSection id="C335FACEFFB0FFE4DADFFCC2FD04FA5B" box="[175,721,1452,1477]" pageId="12" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B90A945FFB0FFE4DADFFCC2FD04FA5B" blockId="12.[175,721,1452,1477]" box="[175,721,1452,1477]" pageId="12" pageNumber="21">
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<heading id="D0D81E29FFB0FFE4DADFFCC2FD04FA5B" box="[175,721,1452,1477]" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="21" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B95B7557FFB0FFE4DADFFCC2FD04FA5B" bold="true" box="[175,721,1452,1477]" pageId="12" pageNumber="21">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2FD2C6FFB0FFE4DADFFCC2FD96FA5C" authority="SCHLOTHEIM ex BRONGNIART" authorityName="BRONGNIART" box="[175,579,1452,1477]" class="Lycopodiopsida" genus="Poacites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" pageId="12" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95B7557FFB0FFE4DADFFCC2FEDEFA5B" bold="true" box="[175,267,1452,1476]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="21">Poacites</emphasis>
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SCHLOTHEIM ex BRONGNIART
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</taxonomicName>
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nom. illegit.
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C335FACEFFB0FFE4DBF5FCA3FB61FC62" pageId="12" pageNumber="21" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B90A945FFB0FFE4DBF5FCA3FE2EFA7A" blockId="12.[389,507,1485,1509]" box="[389,507,1485,1509]" pageId="12" pageNumber="21">
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<figureCitation id="1314B5C0FFB0FFE4DBF5FCA3FE2EFA7A" box="[389,507,1485,1509]" captionStart="Text-fig" captionStartId="8.[147,226,1872,1893]" captionText="Text-fig. 2. Illustrations from Brongniart (1822a, b) of specimens that remain legitimate taxonomic types of fossil-species. All same scale as in original plate unless otherwise stated. a, b) Filicites (Odontopteris) brardii BRONGNIART (≡ Odontopteris brardii (BRONGNIART) STERNBERG) (a × 0.5). c) Palmacites lamanonis BRONGNIART, Miocene Series, Aix-en-Provence, France, × 0.67. d) Sphenophyllites emarginatus BRONGNIART (≡ Sphenophyllum emarginatum (BRONGNIART) BRONGNIART). e) Fucoides strictus AGARDH ex BRONGNIART, L’ile de Aix lignite mine, near La Rochelle, France. f) Phyllites populina BRONGNIART (≡ Populus populina (BRONGNIART) KNOBLOCH), Miocene Lagerstätte, Öhningen, Switzerland. g) Carpolithes thalictroidesBRONGNIART (≡ Stratiotes thalictroides (BRONGNIART) CHANDLER), upper Oligocene Calcaire de Beauce, Paris Basin, France. h) Antholithes liliacea BRONGNIART, Eocene Monte Bolca Lagerstätte in Veneto, Italy. i) Poacites carinata BRONGNIART, Pennsylvanian Subsystem." pageId="12" pageNumber="21">Text-fig. 2i</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B90A945FFB0FFE4DAF1FC92FDB3F98D" blockId="12.[128,768,1532,1584]" box="[129,614,1532,1554]" pageId="12" pageNumber="21">
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1820
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<taxonomicName id="4C2FD2C6FFB0FFE4DABCFC92FE40F990" authority="SCHLOTHEIM" authorityName="SCHLOTHEIM" box="[204,405,1532,1553]" class="Lycopodiopsida" genus="Poacites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" pageId="12" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95B7557FFB0FFE4DABCFC92FECAF98E" box="[204,287,1532,1553]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="21">Poacites</emphasis>
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SCHLOTHEIM
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</taxonomicName>
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, p. 416 (nom. inval.).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B90A945FFB0FFE4DAF0FF74FCD5F9AF" blockId="12.[128,768,1532,1584]" box="[128,768,1562,1584]" pageId="12" pageNumber="21">
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1822a
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<taxonomicName id="4C2FD2C6FFB0FFE4DABCFF74FDFDF9B2" authority="SCHLOTHEIM ex BRONGNIART" authorityName="BRONGNIART" box="[204,552,1562,1583]" class="Lycopodiopsida" genus="Poacites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" pageId="12" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95B7557FFB0FFE4DABCFF74FECAF9B0" box="[204,287,1562,1583]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="21">Poacites</emphasis>
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SCHLOTHEIM ex BRONGNIART
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</taxonomicName>
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, p. 210 (nom. illegit.).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B90A945FFB0FFE4DAD6FF26FCD5F9C0" blockId="12.[128,768,1607,1664]" box="[166,768,1607,1632]" pageId="12" pageNumber="21">
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Ty p e.
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<taxonomicName id="4C2FD2C6FFB0FFE4DA8DFF26FD0FF9FF" authority="BRONGNIART, 1822 a, p. 238" authorityName="BRONGNIART" authorityPageNumber="238" authorityYear="1822" box="[253,730,1608,1632]" class="Lycopodiopsida" genus="Poacites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" pageId="12" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="carinata">
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<emphasis id="B95B7557FFB0FFE4DA8DFF26FE6DF9C0" box="[253,440,1608,1631]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="21">Poacites carinata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBED4B4FFB0FFE4DBCDFF26FD59F9FF" author="Brongniart, A." box="[445,652,1608,1632]" pageId="12" pageNumber="21" pagination="203 - 240" refId="ref15150" refString="Brongniart, A. (1822 a): Sur la classification et la distribution des vegetaux fossiles en general, et sur ceux des terrains de sediment superieur en particulier. Introduction, Chapitre I. - Memoires du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle, 8: 203 - 240, pls 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="1822">BRONGNIART, 1822a</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 238
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</taxonomicName>
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, pl.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B90A945FFB0FFE4DAF0FF06FDE9F91F" blockId="12.[128,768,1607,1664]" box="[128,572,1640,1664]" pageId="12" pageNumber="21">3, fig. 2; Loc.: Pennsylvanian Subsystem.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B90A945FFB0FFE4DAD6FFF6FD2AF92F" blockId="12.[166,767,1688,1712]" box="[166,767,1688,1712]" pageId="12" pageNumber="21">D i a g n o s i s. “Feuilles linéaires, à nervures paralléles.”</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B90A945FFB0FFE4DAD6FFA6FBFAFE2B" blockId="12.[128,768,1735,2087]" lastBlockId="12.[843,1482,151,1021]" pageId="12" pageNumber="21">
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D i s c u s s i o n. This generic name was first used by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBED4B4FFB0FFE4DAD7FF86FEA0F89F" author="Schlotheim, E. F. von" box="[167,373,1768,1792]" pageId="12" pageNumber="21" refId="ref20364" refString="Schlotheim, E. F. von (1820): Die Petrefactenkunde auf ihrem jetzigen Standpunkte durch die Beschreibung seiner Sammlung versteinerter und fossiler Uberreste des Thier- und Pflanzenreichs der Vorwelt erlautert. - Becker, Gotha, 437 pp." type="book" year="1820">Schlotheim (1820)</bibRefCitation>
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for fossils he interpreted as being of grass-like leaves but this is invalid as it pre-dated the starting point for taxonomic nomenclature of fossil plants (ICN, Art. 13.1) as well as lacking a generic diagnosis (ICN, Art. 39.1). However, a review of
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBED4B4FFB0FFE4D855FE04FD2AF81D" author="Schlotheim, E. F. von" box="[549,767,1898,1922]" pageId="12" pageNumber="21" refId="ref20364" refString="Schlotheim, E. F. von (1820): Die Petrefactenkunde auf ihrem jetzigen Standpunkte durch die Beschreibung seiner Sammlung versteinerter und fossiler Uberreste des Thier- und Pflanzenreichs der Vorwelt erlautert. - Becker, Gotha, 437 pp." type="book" year="1820">Schlotheim’s (1820)</bibRefCitation>
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work by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBED4B4FFB0FFE4DA95FEE5FE7BF83C" author="Ballenstedt, J. - G. - J." box="[229,430,1931,1955]" pageId="12" pageNumber="21" pagination="158 - 176" refId="ref14819" refString="Ballenstedt, J. - G. - J. (1821): Die Petrefactenkunde auf ihrem jetzigem Standpunkte durch die Beschreibung seiner Sammlung versteinerter und fossiler Uberreste des Thier- und Pflanzenreichs der Vorwelt erlautert von E. F. Baron von Schlotheim, Herz. Sachs. Goth. Geh. R. und Kammer-Pras., d. K. Baiersch. Ak. d. Wiss. zu Munchen u. s. w. Mitgliede. Mit 15 Kupfertafeln (in einem abgefonderten Hefte in gr. 4.) Gotha 1820. 432 S. in 8. - Archiv fur die neuesten Entdeckungen aus der Urwelt, 3: 158 - 176." type="journal article" year="1821">Ballenstedt (1821)</bibRefCitation>
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mentioned one of the species, “
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<taxonomicName id="4C2FD2C6FFB0FFE4DAFCFEC2FE20F85D" authority="" SCHLOTHEIM" authorityName="SCHLOTHEIM" box="[140,501,1963,1987]" class="Lycopodiopsida" genus="Poacites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" pageId="12" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zeaeformis">
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<emphasis id="B95B7557FFB0FFE4DAFCFEC2FEB1F85C" box="[140,356,1963,1987]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="21">Poacites zeaeformis</emphasis>
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” SCHLOTHEIM
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</taxonomicName>
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, accompanied by a brief description: “auf Tafel XXVI [of
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBED4B4FFB0FFE4DB8EFEA5FD6EF87B" author="Schlotheim, E. F. von" box="[510,699,1995,2020]" pageId="12" pageNumber="21" refId="ref20364" refString="Schlotheim, E. F. von (1820): Die Petrefactenkunde auf ihrem jetzigen Standpunkte durch die Beschreibung seiner Sammlung versteinerter und fossiler Uberreste des Thier- und Pflanzenreichs der Vorwelt erlautert. - Becker, Gotha, 437 pp." type="book" year="1820">Schlotheim 1820</bibRefCitation>
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] zwei Abbildungen von
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<taxonomicName id="4C2FD2C6FFB0FFE4DB36FE83FDCAF79B" box="[326,543,2028,2052]" class="Lycopodiopsida" genus="Poacites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" pageId="12" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zeaeformis">
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<emphasis id="B95B7557FFB0FFE4DB36FE83FDCAF79B" box="[326,543,2028,2052]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="21">Poacites zeaeformis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, welche Grasart mit dem Mais sehr viel Ähnlichkeit hat, verzüglich auf den selteren Exemplaren die noch Stengelblaettern zeigen.” Since this review only mentioned this one species under the generic name
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<taxonomicName id="4C2FD2C6FFB0FFE4D995F9B7FB94FF6F" box="[997,1089,217,240]" class="Lycopodiopsida" genus="Poacites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" pageId="12" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95B7557FFB0FFE4D995F9B7FB94FF6F" box="[997,1089,217,240]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="21">Poacites</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, this species diagnosis may also be used for the genus (ICN, Art. 38.5), thereby validating the publication of the generic name in this review. Nevertheless, the name is in practice unusable as the
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<typeStatus id="549417E7FFB0FFE4DEA9F855FAE2FECC" box="[1241,1335,315,339]" pageId="12" pageNumber="21" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
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(as illustrated in
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBED4B4FFB0FFE4D918F835FBF0FEEC" author="Schlotheim, E. F. von" box="[872,1061,347,371]" pageId="12" pageNumber="21" refId="ref20364" refString="Schlotheim, E. F. von (1820): Die Petrefactenkunde auf ihrem jetzigen Standpunkte durch die Beschreibung seiner Sammlung versteinerter und fossiler Uberreste des Thier- und Pflanzenreichs der Vorwelt erlautert. - Becker, Gotha, 437 pp." type="book" year="1820">Schlotheim 1820</bibRefCitation>
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: pl. 26, figs 1, 2) show different types of fossils and the diagnosis is effectively meaningless in identifying a species.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B90A945FFB0FFE4D901F8D2FB61FC62" blockId="12.[843,1482,151,1021]" pageId="12" pageNumber="21">
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Apparently unaware of Ballenstedt’s (1822) review,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBED4B4FFB0FFE4D93BF8B3FBF4FE6A" author="Brongniart, A." box="[843,1057,477,501]" pageId="12" pageNumber="21" pagination="203 - 240" refId="ref15150" refString="Brongniart, A. (1822 a): Sur la classification et la distribution des vegetaux fossiles en general, et sur ceux des terrains de sediment superieur en particulier. Introduction, Chapitre I. - Memoires du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle, 8: 203 - 240, pls 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="1822">Brongniart (1822a)</bibRefCitation>
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later illegitimately used the generic name
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<taxonomicName id="4C2FD2C6FFB0FFE4D9E2F893FBD6FD8A" authorityName="Paterson" authorityYear="1844" box="[914,1027,509,533]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Calamitaceae" genus="Pothocites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Equisetales" pageId="12" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95B7557FFB0FFE4D9E2F893FBD6FD8A" box="[914,1027,509,533]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="21">Pothocites</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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for a rather different, grass-like fossil, which he named
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<taxonomicName id="4C2FD2C6FFB0FFE4D98CFB70FA5FFDA9" authority="BRONGNIART. This" authorityName="BRONGNIART. This" box="[1020,1418,542,566]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Calamitaceae" genus="Pothocites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Equisetales" pageId="12" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="carinata">
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<emphasis id="B95B7557FFB0FFE4D98CFB70FB19FDA9" box="[1020,1228,542,566]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="21">Pothocites carinata</emphasis>
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BRONGNIART. This
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</taxonomicName>
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looks remarkably like a Carboniferous arborescent lycopsid leaf that today is usually named
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<taxonomicName id="4C2FD2C6FFB0FFE4DEF9FB31FBD5FD07" authority="LINDLEY et HUTTON, 1832" authorityName="LINDLEY et HUTTON" authorityYear="1832" class="Lycopodiopsida" family="Sigillariaceae" genus="Cyperites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lepidodendrales" pageId="12" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bicarinata">
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<emphasis id="B95B7557FFB0FFE4DEF9FB31FABCFDE8" box="[1161,1385,607,631]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="21">Cyperites bicarinata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBED4B4FFB0FFE4DF04FB31FBD5FD07" author="Lindley, J. & Hutton, W." pageId="12" pageNumber="21" pagination="49 - 166" refId="ref19230" refString="Lindley, J., Hutton, W. (1832): The fossil flora of Great Britain. Volume 1 (2). - W. J. Ridgeway and Sons, London, pp. 49 - 166." type="book chapter" year="1832">LINDLEY et HUTTON, 1832</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(e.g. compare with
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBED4B4FFB0FFE4DE93FBEEFA85FD07" author="Rex, G." box="[1251,1360,640,664]" pageId="12" pageNumber="21" pagination="65 - 85" refId="ref20098" refString="Rex, G. (1983): The compression state of preservation of Carboniferous lepidodendrid leaves. - Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 39: 65 - 85. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / 0034 - 6667 (83) 90011 - 8" type="journal article" year="1983">Rex 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Although
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBED4B4FFB0FFE4D93BFBCEFBCCFD27" author="Brongniart, A." box="[843,1049,672,696]" pageId="12" pageNumber="21" pagination="203 - 240" refId="ref15150" refString="Brongniart, A. (1822 a): Sur la classification et la distribution des vegetaux fossiles en general, et sur ceux des terrains de sediment superieur en particulier. Introduction, Chapitre I. - Memoires du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle, 8: 203 - 240, pls 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="1822">Brongniart (1822a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
does not refer to any of the four species described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBED4B4FFB0FFE4D9A6FBAEFB4AFD46" author="Schlotheim, E. F. von" box="[982,1183,704,729]" pageId="12" pageNumber="21" refId="ref20364" refString="Schlotheim, E. F. von (1820): Die Petrefactenkunde auf ihrem jetzigen Standpunkte durch die Beschreibung seiner Sammlung versteinerter und fossiler Uberreste des Thier- und Pflanzenreichs der Vorwelt erlautert. - Becker, Gotha, 437 pp." type="book" year="1820">Schlotheim (1820)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, he unequivocally attributed the generic name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FD2C6FFB0FFE4DE7EFB8CFBBFFD66" box="[1038,1130,738,761]" class="Lycopodiopsida" genus="Poacites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" pageId="12" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95B7557FFB0FFE4DE7EFB8CFBBFFD66" box="[1038,1130,738,761]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="21">Poacites</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as he used it to Schlotheim and provided generic a diagnosis very similar to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FD2C6FFB0FFE4DF1EFA6CFAD8FCA5" authority="SCHLOTHEIM ex BALLENSTEDT. However" authorityName="BALLENSTEDT. However" class="Lycopodiopsida" genus="Poacites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" pageId="12" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95B7557FFB0FFE4DF1EFA6CFA1FFC86" box="[1390,1482,770,793]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="21">Poacites</emphasis>
|
||
SCHLOTHEIM ex BALLENSTEDT. However
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FD2C6FFB0FFE4DF54FA4DFA71FCA5" box="[1316,1444,803,826]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Calamitaceae" genus="Pothocites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Equisetales" pageId="12" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="carinata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95B7557FFB0FFE4DF54FA4DFA71FCA5" box="[1316,1444,803,826]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="21">P. carinata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is quite different from Schlotheim’s
|
||
<typeStatus id="549417E7FFB0FFE4DEB2FA2DFB2FFCC4" box="[1218,1274,835,859]" pageId="12" pageNumber="21">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FD2C6FFB0FFE4DF55FA2DFA54FCC5" box="[1317,1409,835,858]" class="Lycopodiopsida" genus="Poacites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" pageId="12" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95B7557FFB0FFE4DF55FA2DFA54FCC5" box="[1317,1409,835,858]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="21">Poacites</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and it would be difficult to see how both could be meaningfully included within the same fossil-genus.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FD2C6FFB0FFE4DE9AFAEAFC27FC24" authority="SCHLOTHEIM ex BRONGNIART" authorityName="BRONGNIART" class="Lycopodiopsida" genus="Poacites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" pageId="12" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95B7557FFB0FFE4DE9AFAEAFA93FC04" box="[1258,1350,900,923]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="21">Poacites</emphasis>
|
||
SCHLOTHEIM ex BRONGNIART
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
should therefore be regarded as a later homonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2FD2C6FFB0FFE4D99CFAABFA41FC44" authority="SCHLOTHEIM ex BALLENSTEDT" authorityName="BALLENSTEDT" box="[1004,1428,965,989]" class="Lycopodiopsida" genus="Poacites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" pageId="12" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95B7557FFB0FFE4D99CFAABFB9DFC43" box="[1004,1096,965,988]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="21">Poacites</emphasis>
|
||
SCHLOTHEIM ex BALLENSTEDT
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and therefore regarded as illegitimate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |