293 lines
36 KiB
XML
293 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="8B4057EA24DC40BFFCEA2AA79D8436A2" ID-CLB-Dataset="4005" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5052.3.10" ID-GBIF-Dataset="09842c0c-d502-4a59-8f54-015fa09185b4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5572069" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1634301058043" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Volynkin, Anton V." docDate="2021" docId="D50C9F64454CFFDBA6B9F8F0FDBE4B1B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5052.3.10.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5052 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Lobilema smithi Volynkin 2021, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="450" masterDocId="2935E71C454CFFD8A62EFFCBFFB34864" masterDocTitle="A new species of the genus Lobilema Aurivillius (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini) from Tanzania" masterLastPageNumber="450" masterPageNumber="447" pageNumber="447" updateTime="1699460033451" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="5CBDDB20D3DD7E8689F4FDFC7325830C">A new species of the genus Lobilema Aurivillius (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini) from Tanzania</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="24C95F1D043F1278E5B45972D33659DA" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="10B7471B24EE8A03875CAF7D7737B822">Volynkin, Anton V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2581EA4DF177ADE99080CA505DA7142A">The African Natural History Research Trust (ANHRT), Street Court Leominster, Kingsland, HR 6 9 QA, United Kingdom. & Altai State University, Lenina Avenue 61, RF- 656049, Barnaul, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="EC0B08E4E5CBD24186A79C7D39A87D64">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="75FDD279565DBAC2D32C392D044DE78B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="2BEBC8646CA520CECEC3928D11964008">
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<mods:date id="DCD6637552E2D0EF8406977E271B287B">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3FB50D479BF9C20A64CBA72786060A76">2021-10-15</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="18769AFC6D3BF8F20417CC3F588695BD" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5052.3.10</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="D50C9F64454CFFDBA6B9F8F0FDBE4B1B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5572075" ID-GBIF-Taxon="189003720" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5572075" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D50C9F64454CFFDBA6B9F8F0FDBE4B1B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D50C9F64454CFFDBA6B9F8F0FDBE4B1B" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="450" pageId="0" pageNumber="447">
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<subSubSection id="15BF7DF9454CFFD8A6B9F8F0FE164F31" box="[151,421,1851,1878]" pageId="0" pageNumber="447" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="5D1A2E72454CFFD8A6B9F8F0FE164F31" blockId="0.[151,1436,1851,2021]" box="[151,421,1851,1878]" pageId="0" pageNumber="447">
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<heading id="0652991E454CFFD8A6B9F8F0FE164F31" bold="true" box="[151,421,1851,1878]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="447" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="6FD1F260454CFFD8A6B9F8F0FE164F31" bold="true" box="[151,421,1851,1878]" pageId="0" pageNumber="447">
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<taxonomicName id="9AA555F1454CFFD8A6B9F8F0FEEF4F32" authority="Volynkin, 2021" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,348,1851,1878]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Lobilema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="447" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="6FD1F260454CFFD8A6B9F8F0FEEF4F32" bold="true" box="[151,348,1851,1878]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="447">Lobilema smithi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="74E24F1B454CFFD8A74DF8F0FE164F31" box="[355,421,1851,1877]" pageId="0" pageNumber="447" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="15BF7DF9454CFFD8A6B9F8AAFEB54F1D" box="[151,262,1889,1913]" pageId="0" pageNumber="447" type="description">
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<paragraph id="5D1A2E72454CFFD8A6B9F8AAFEB54F1D" blockId="0.[151,1436,1851,2021]" box="[151,262,1889,1913]" pageId="0" pageNumber="447">
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(
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<figureCitation id="C59E32F7454CFFD8A6B1F8AAFF514F1D" box="[159,226,1889,1913]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1848,1872]" captionTargetBox="[172,1407,851,1817]" captionTargetId="figure-372@1.[166,1422,847,1824]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Lithosiina spp., adults. 2–4 – type species of the genera Lobilema and Ligulosia. Depositories of the specimens: 1, 2 and 4 in ANHRT; 3 in NHRS (Photo by T. Malm, ©NHRS)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5572071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5572071/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="447">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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,
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||
<figureCitation id="C59E32F7454CFFD8A6C1F8AAFF4E4F1D" box="[239,253,1889,1913]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[170,1404,184,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-32@2.[170,1417,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 5–8. Lithosiina spp., male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens: 5, 6 and 8 in ANHRT; 7 in NHRS (Photo by T. Malm, ©NHRS)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5572073" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5572073/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="447">5</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="15BF7DF9454CFFD9A6B9F84EFE1A489C" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="448" pageId="0" pageNumber="447" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="5D1A2E72454CFFD8A6B9F84EFEB84F81" blockId="0.[151,1436,1851,2021]" pageId="0" pageNumber="447">
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<emphasis id="6FD1F260454CFFD8A6B9F84EFE8D4FF9" box="[151,318,1925,1949]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="447" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="6FD1F260454CFFD8A6B9F84EFE844FF9" bold="true" box="[151,311,1925,1949]" pageId="0" pageNumber="447">Type material</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="EDCD242F454CFFD8A76BF84EFEB84F81" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3387174304" collectionCode="R, ANHRT" collectorName="Smith & A. Volynkin" country="Tanzania" elevation="1759" location="Maskati" municipality="Nguru Mountains" pageId="0" pageNumber="447" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="6FD1F260454CFFD8A76BF84EFE1E4FF9" bold="true" box="[325,429,1925,1949]" pageId="0" pageNumber="447">
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<typeStatus id="821E90D0454CFFD8A76BF84EFE1E4FF9" box="[325,429,1925,1949]" pageId="0" pageNumber="447" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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||
(
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||
<figureCitation id="C59E32F7454CFFD8A792F84EFDB24FF9" box="[444,513,1925,1949]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1848,1872]" captionTargetBox="[172,1407,851,1817]" captionTargetId="figure-372@1.[166,1422,847,1824]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Lithosiina spp., adults. 2–4 – type species of the genera Lobilema and Ligulosia. Depositories of the specimens: 1, 2 and 4 in ANHRT; 3 in NHRS (Photo by T. Malm, ©NHRS)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5572071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5572071/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="447">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="C59E32F7454CFFD8A421F84EFDAC4FF9" box="[527,543,1925,1949]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[170,1404,184,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-32@2.[170,1417,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 5–8. Lithosiina spp., male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens: 5, 6 and 8 in ANHRT; 7 in NHRS (Photo by T. Malm, ©NHRS)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5572073" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5572073/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="447">5</figureCitation>
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): male, “
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||
<collectingCountry id="25B26EE2454CFFD8A4AFF84EFD554FF9" box="[641,742,1925,1949]" name="Tanzania" pageId="0" pageNumber="447">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
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,
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<quantity id="9A5D8397454CFFD8A4DFF84EFC8E4FF9" box="[753,829,1925,1949]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.759" pageId="0" pageNumber="447" unit="m" value="1759.0">
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<elevation id="D688C941454CFFD8A4DFF84EFC8E4FF9" box="[753,829,1925,1949]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.759" pageId="0" pageNumber="447" unit="m" value="1759.0">1759m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<location id="587A78A9454CFFD8A564F84EFC104FF9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D50C9F64454CFFDBA6B9F8F0FDBE4B1B:587A78A9454CFFD8A564F84EFC104FF9" box="[842,931,1925,1949]" country="Tanzania" municipality="Nguru Mountains" name="Maskati" pageId="0" pageNumber="447">Maskati</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="BD7EB408454CFFD8A580F84DFBDC4FF9" box="[942,1135,1925,1950]" pageId="0" pageNumber="447">Nguru Mountains</collectingMunicipality>
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||
, S06˚03’29.3’’;E37˚29’08.4 ’’, 31.iii–2.iv.[20]11
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||
<collectingMethod id="84E45665454CFFD8A758F862FE5F4FA5" box="[374,492,1961,1985]" pageId="0" pageNumber="447">Light Trap</collectingMethod>
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||
, leg.
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||
<collectorName id="F0504BA4454CFFD8A409F862FDDA4FA5" box="[551,617,1961,1985]" pageId="0" pageNumber="447">Smith</collectorName>
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||
,
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||
<collectionCode id="3BB4B6B7454CFFD8A443F862FDCC4FA5" box="[621,639,1961,1985]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="0" pageNumber="447">R</collectionCode>
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||
& Takano,H” / “ANHRTUK 00201067” / “Slide AV3194
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||
<specimenCount id="4BA3E5FB454CFFD8A2D8F862FAB44FA5" box="[1270,1287,1961,1985]" pageId="0" pageNumber="447" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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||
<collectorName id="F0504BA4454CFFD8A320F862FA204FA5" box="[1294,1427,1961,1985]" pageId="0" pageNumber="447">A. Volynkin</collectorName>
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” (
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<collectionCode id="3BB4B6B7454CFFD8A6B0F806FF4C4F81" box="[158,255,1997,2021]" pageId="0" pageNumber="447">ANHRT</collectionCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="5D1A2E72454DFFD9A6E9FF53FE1A489C" blockId="1.[151,1437,151,823]" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">
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<materialsCitation id="EDCD242F454DFFD9A6E9FF53FCC948D4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3387174301" box="[199,890,151,176]" collectionCode="ANHRT" pageId="1" pageNumber="448" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis id="6FD1F260454DFFD9A6E9FF53FE8A48D4" bold="true" box="[199,313,152,176]" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">
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<typeStatus id="821E90D0454DFFD9A6E9FF53FE8A48D4" box="[199,313,152,176]" pageId="1" pageNumber="448" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<specimenCount id="4BA3E5FB454DFFD9A768FF53FE3E48CB" box="[326,397,151,176]" pageId="1" pageNumber="448" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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with the same data as in the
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<typeStatus id="821E90D0454DFFD9A496FF5CFCAB48CB" box="[696,792,151,175]" pageId="1" pageNumber="448" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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,
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<collectionCode id="3BB4B6B7454DFFD9A50EFF53FCC948D4" box="[800,890,152,176]" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">ANHRT</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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unique number: 00201068, gen. prep. No.: AV6399 (prepared by Volynkin);
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||
<materialsCitation id="EDCD242F454DFFD9A7B1FF77FBC348B0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3387174302" box="[415,1136,187,212]" collectingDate="2010-07-04" collectingDateMax="2010-07-07" collectingDateMin="2010-07-04" collectionCode="ANHRT" pageId="1" pageNumber="448" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCount id="4BA3E5FB454DFFD9A7B1FF77FE4648B7" box="[415,501,187,212]" pageId="1" pageNumber="448" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
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||
, the same locality and collectors but
|
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<date id="291B08B2454DFFD9A5ADFF70FBBF48B7" box="[899,1036,187,211]" pageId="1" pageNumber="448" value="2010-07-04" valueMax="2010-07-07" valueMin="2010-07-04">
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<collectingDate id="395FF15A454DFFD9A5ADFF70FBBF48B7" box="[899,1036,187,211]" pageId="1" pageNumber="448" value="2010-07-04" valueMax="2010-07-07" valueMin="2010-07-04">4–7.vii.2010</collectingDate>
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</date>
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||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="3BB4B6B7454DFFD9A238FF77FBC348B0" box="[1046,1136,188,212]" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">ANHRT</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
unique numbers: 00201069 and 00201070 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="3BB4B6B7454DFFD9A713FF2BFE2D489C" box="[317,414,224,248]" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">ANHRT</collectionCode>
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||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="15BF7DF9454DFFD9A6E9FEC8FC714B53" pageId="1" pageNumber="448" type="diagnosis">
|
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<paragraph id="5D1A2E72454DFFD9A6E9FEC8FC714B53" blockId="1.[151,1437,151,823]" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">
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<emphasis id="6FD1F260454DFFD9A6E9FEC8FE8F497F" box="[199,316,259,283]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="448" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="6FD1F260454DFFD9A6E9FEC8FE86497F" bold="true" box="[199,309,259,283]" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
The new species (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C59E32F7454DFFD9A42EFEC8FD8E4978" box="[512,573,259,284]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1848,1872]" captionTargetBox="[172,1407,851,1817]" captionTargetId="figure-372@1.[166,1422,847,1824]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Lithosiina spp., adults. 2–4 – type species of the genera Lobilema and Ligulosia. Depositories of the specimens: 1, 2 and 4 in ANHRT; 3 in NHRS (Photo by T. Malm, ©NHRS)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5572071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5572071/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
) is distinguished externally from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9AA555F1454DFFD9A588FECFFB9D497F" authorityName="Aurivillius" authorityYear="1910" box="[934,1070,260,283]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Lobilema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conspersa">
|
||
<emphasis id="6FD1F260454DFFD9A588FECFFB9D497F" box="[934,1070,260,283]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">L. conspersa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="C59E32F7454DFFD9A212FEC8FB2A4978" box="[1084,1177,259,284]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1848,1872]" captionTargetBox="[172,1407,851,1817]" captionTargetId="figure-372@1.[166,1422,847,1824]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Lithosiina spp., adults. 2–4 – type species of the genera Lobilema and Ligulosia. Depositories of the specimens: 1, 2 and 4 in ANHRT; 3 in NHRS (Photo by T. Malm, ©NHRS)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5572071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5572071/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">Figs 2, 3</figureCitation>
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) by its pale brown body and forewing colouration (ochreous in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9AA555F1454DFFD9A414FEE3FD70495B" authorityName="Aurivillius" authorityYear="1910" box="[570,707,296,319]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Lobilema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conspersa">
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||
<emphasis id="6FD1F260454DFFD9A414FEE3FD70495B" box="[570,707,296,319]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">L. conspersa</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), the narrower forewing with a markedly less convex costal margin and a somewhat longer lobe, and the more expressed medial line. In the male genital capsule of
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||
<taxonomicName id="9AA555F1454DFFD9A2B3FE87FB484907" authority="Volynkin, 2021" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2021" box="[1181,1275,331,355]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Lobilema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="6FD1F260454DFFD9A2B3FE87FB484907" box="[1181,1275,331,355]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">L. smithi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="6FD1F260454DFFD9A32CFE87FA8D4900" bold="true" box="[1282,1342,332,356]" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="74E24F1B454DFFD9A32CFE87FA8D4900" box="[1282,1342,332,356]" pageId="1" pageNumber="448" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="C59E32F7454DFFD9A363FE80FA3D4907" box="[1357,1422,331,355]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[170,1404,184,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-32@2.[170,1417,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 5–8. Lithosiina spp., male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens: 5, 6 and 8 in ANHRT; 7 in NHRS (Photo by T. Malm, ©NHRS)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5572073" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5572073/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
), the uncus is thinner than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9AA555F1454DFFD9A7EAFEBBFDFE49E3" authorityName="Aurivillius" authorityYear="1910" box="[452,589,368,391]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Lobilema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conspersa">
|
||
<emphasis id="6FD1F260454DFFD9A7EAFEBBFDFE49E3" box="[452,589,368,391]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">L. conspersa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="C59E32F7454DFFD9A473FEA4FD0D49EC" box="[605,702,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[170,1404,184,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-32@2.[170,1417,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 5–8. Lithosiina spp., male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens: 5, 6 and 8 in ANHRT; 7 in NHRS (Photo by T. Malm, ©NHRS)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5572073" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5572073/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">Figs 6, 7</figureCitation>
|
||
), the lobes of the anellus are rectangular, heavily sclerotised, armed with robust spinules apically and projected latero-posteriorly whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9AA555F1454DFFD9A5EFFE5FFBFF49CF" authorityName="Aurivillius" authorityYear="1910" box="[961,1100,404,427]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Lobilema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conspersa">
|
||
<emphasis id="6FD1F260454DFFD9A5EFFE5FFBFF49CF" box="[961,1100,404,427]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">L. conspersa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
those are narrowly triangular, weakly sclerotised, covered with thinner spinules laterally and apically and projected laterally. The juxta of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9AA555F1454DFFD9A336FE73FAC649AB" authority="Volynkin, 2021" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2021" box="[1304,1397,439,463]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Lobilema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="6FD1F260454DFFD9A336FE73FAC649AB" box="[1304,1397,439,463]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">L. smithi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="6FD1F260454DFFD9A352FE73FF1F4990" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="74E24F1B454DFFD9A352FE73FF1F4990" pageId="1" pageNumber="448" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is broadly trapezoidal with a wide membranous medial area whereas that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9AA555F1454DFFD9A5D8FE17FB334997" authorityName="Aurivillius" authorityYear="1910" box="[1014,1152,476,499]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Lobilema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conspersa">
|
||
<emphasis id="6FD1F260454DFFD9A5D8FE17FB334997" box="[1014,1152,476,499]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">L. conspersa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is short, band-shaped and evenly weakly sclerotised. The vinculum of the new species is longer than that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9AA555F1454DFFD9A233FDCBFB144A73" authorityName="Aurivillius" authorityYear="1910" box="[1053,1191,512,535]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Lobilema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conspersa">
|
||
<emphasis id="6FD1F260454DFFD9A233FDCBFB144A73" box="[1053,1191,512,535]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">L. conspersa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and has a rounded tip which is rectangular in the congener. In the valva of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9AA555F1454DFFD9A4FFFDEFFC834A5F" authority="Volynkin, 2021" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2021" box="[721,816,547,571]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Lobilema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="6FD1F260454DFFD9A4FFFDEFFC834A5F" box="[721,816,547,571]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">L. smithi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="6FD1F260454DFFD9A519FDEFFCC74A58" bold="true" box="[823,884,548,572]" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="74E24F1B454DFFD9A519FDEFFCC74A58" box="[823,884,548,572]" pageId="1" pageNumber="448" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, the distal lobe is markedly shorter, ventrally more rounded than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9AA555F1454DFFD9A769FD83FE634A3B" authorityName="Aurivillius" authorityYear="1910" box="[327,464,584,607]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Lobilema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conspersa">
|
||
<emphasis id="6FD1F260454DFFD9A769FD83FE634A3B" box="[327,464,584,607]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">L. conspersa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with a protruding apex. The costal process of the new species is conspicuously long, thin and projected distally whereas it is very short, triangular and projected ventrally in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9AA555F1454DFFD9A20CFDA7FB1F4AE7" authorityName="Aurivillius" authorityYear="1910" box="[1058,1196,620,643]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Lobilema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conspersa">
|
||
<emphasis id="6FD1F260454DFFD9A20CFDA7FB1F4AE7" box="[1058,1196,620,643]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">L. conspersa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Compared to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9AA555F1454DFFD9A361FDA7FF6E4AC3" authorityName="Aurivillius" authorityYear="1910" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Lobilema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conspersa">
|
||
<emphasis id="6FD1F260454DFFD9A361FDA7FF6E4AC3" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">L. conspersa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the sacculus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9AA555F1454DFFD9A7BCFD5BFE434AC3" authority="Volynkin, 2021" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2021" box="[402,496,655,679]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Lobilema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="6FD1F260454DFFD9A7BCFD5BFE434AC3" box="[402,496,655,679]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">L. smithi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="6FD1F260454DFFD9A7D6FD5BFD864ACC" bold="true" box="[504,565,656,680]" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="74E24F1B454DFFD9A7D6FD5BFD864ACC" box="[504,565,656,680]" pageId="1" pageNumber="448" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is markedly wider basally and has a shorter, more curved and gradually tapering distal process, which is slightly dilated subapically in the former species. The aedeagus of the new species is somewhat narrower and less curved medially than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9AA555F1454DFFD9A44EFD13FD5A4A8B" authorityName="Aurivillius" authorityYear="1910" box="[608,745,728,751]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Lobilema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conspersa">
|
||
<emphasis id="6FD1F260454DFFD9A44EFD13FD5A4A8B" box="[608,745,728,751]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">L. conspersa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The vesica configurations of the two species are similar but the diverticula of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9AA555F1454DFFD9A701FD37FE3D4B77" authority="Volynkin, 2021" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2021" box="[303,398,763,787]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Lobilema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="6FD1F260454DFFD9A701FD37FE3D4B77" box="[303,398,763,787]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">L. smithi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="6FD1F260454DFFD9A7B8FD37FE604B70" bold="true" box="[406,467,764,788]" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="74E24F1B454DFFD9A7B8FD37FE604B70" box="[406,467,764,788]" pageId="1" pageNumber="448" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
are shorter and narrower. Additionally, the subbasal spinulose cluster of the vesica of the new species is wider and more heavily sclerotised than that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9AA555F1454DFFD9A51CFCEBFC084B53" authorityName="Aurivillius" authorityYear="1910" box="[818,955,800,823]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Lobilema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conspersa">
|
||
<emphasis id="6FD1F260454DFFD9A51CFCEBFC084B53" box="[818,955,800,823]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">L. conspersa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="09DA7EFA454DFFD9A6B9F8F3FC954F13" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5572071" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5572071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5572071/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="448" startId="1.[151,264,1848,1872]" targetBox="[172,1407,851,1817]" targetPageId="1">
|
||
<paragraph id="5D1A2E72454DFFD9A6B9F8F3FC954F13" blockId="1.[151,1437,1848,1911]" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">
|
||
<emphasis id="6FD1F260454DFFD9A6B9F8F3FE894F35" bold="true" box="[151,314,1848,1873]" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">FIGURES 1–4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9AA555F1454DFFD9A711F8F2FE154F35" authorityName="Billberg" authorityYear="1820" box="[319,422,1849,1873]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Lithosiina">Lithosiina</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp., adults. 2–4 – type species of the genera
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9AA555F1454DFFD9A543F8F2FC7E4F35" authorityName="Aurivillius" authorityYear="1910" box="[877,973,1849,1873]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Lobilema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6FD1F260454DFFD9A543F8F2FC7E4F35" box="[877,973,1849,1873]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">Lobilema</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9AA555F1454DFFD9A5D2F8F2FBEF4F35" authorityName="Kruger" authorityYear="2015" box="[1020,1116,1849,1873]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Ligulosia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6FD1F260454DFFD9A5D2F8F2FBEF4F35" box="[1020,1116,1849,1873]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="448">Ligulosia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Depositories of the specimens: 1, 2 and 4 in ANHRT; 3 in NHRS (Photo by T. Malm, ©NHRS).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="09DA7EFA454EFFDAA6B9F853FEF44FB2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5572073" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5572073" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5572073/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="449" startId="2.[151,264,1944,1968]" targetBox="[170,1404,184,1900]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="5D1A2E72454EFFDAA6B9F853FEF44FB2" blockId="2.[151,1437,1944,2006]" pageId="2" pageNumber="449">
|
||
<emphasis id="6FD1F260454EFFDAA6B9F853FE884FD4" bold="true" box="[151,315,1944,1968]" pageId="2" pageNumber="449">FIGURES 5–8.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9AA555F1454EFFDAA76FF853FE1B4FD4" authorityName="Billberg" authorityYear="1820" box="[321,424,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Lithosiina">Lithosiina</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp., male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens: 5, 6 and 8 in ANHRT; 7 in NHRS (Photo by T. Malm, ©NHRS).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="15BF7DF9454FFFDBA6E9FF5CFE344AAF" pageId="3" pageNumber="450" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="5D1A2E72454FFFDBA6E9FF5CFB644AC3" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,895]" pageId="3" pageNumber="450">
|
||
<emphasis id="6FD1F260454FFFDBA6E9FF5CFEE148CB" box="[199,338,151,175]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="450" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="6FD1F260454FFFDBA6E9FF5CFEF848CB" bold="true" box="[199,331,151,175]" pageId="3" pageNumber="450">Description</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="6FD1F260454FFFDBA776FF5CFD0548CB" bold="true" box="[344,694,151,175]" pageId="3" pageNumber="450">External morphology of adults</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="C59E32F7454FFFDBA4EAFF5CFCB048CB" box="[708,771,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1848,1872]" captionTargetBox="[172,1407,851,1817]" captionTargetId="figure-372@1.[166,1422,847,1824]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Lithosiina spp., adults. 2–4 – type species of the genera Lobilema and Ligulosia. Depositories of the specimens: 1, 2 and 4 in ANHRT; 3 in NHRS (Photo by T. Malm, ©NHRS)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5572071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5572071/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="450">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). Forewing length
|
||
<quantity id="9A5D8397454FFFDBA5FEFF5CFBA848CB" box="[976,1051,151,175]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="450" unit="mm" value="16.0">16 mm</quantity>
|
||
in males. Male antenna bipectinate, brown. Head and thorax pale brown. Forewing elongate with large costal lobe, costal margin convex subapically, anal margin convex subbasally. Forewing ground colour pale brown speckled with dark brown scales. Medial line black with diffuse margins, short, straight, oblique, positioned medially between costal lobe and anal margin. Forewing cilia pale brown. Hindwing monotonous ochreous brown. Abdomen ochreous brown.
|
||
<emphasis id="6FD1F260454FFFDBA5FDFEECFBC4495B" bold="true" box="[979,1143,295,319]" pageId="3" pageNumber="450">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="C59E32F7454FFFDBA2A6FEECFB79495B" box="[1160,1226,295,319]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[170,1404,184,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-32@2.[170,1417,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 5–8. Lithosiina spp., male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens: 5, 6 and 8 in ANHRT; 7 in NHRS (Photo by T. Malm, ©NHRS)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5572073" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5572073/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="450">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Uncus long, thin, laterally flattened, evenly curved and apically pointed. Tuba analis narrow with thin and weakly sclerotised scaphium. Tegumen short with wide arms fused in apical half. Vinculum somewhat longer than tegumen, weakly sclerotised, Ushaped. Anellus forming sclerotised plate with two more or less rectangular lobes bearing numerous robust spinules on distal surface. Juxta broad, weakly sclerotised with wide trapezoidal membranous medial section. Valva costa short with conspicuously long, slender and apically pointed basal process projected distally. Distal lobe of valva broad, rounded ventrally with short and rounded apical protrusion. Sacculus broad and trapezoid subbasally. Distal saccular process very long, curved dorsad, evenly tapered distally, apically pointed and setose dorsally. Aedeagus cylindrical with somewhat dilated and curved distal section. Vesica broad with large conical granulated ventral diverticulum, small semiglobular membranous subbasal dorsal diverticulum, globular granulated and conical membranous distal diverticula, and bandshaped ventral subbasal cluster of numerous tiny spinules. Vesica ejaculatorius originating subbasally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5D1A2E72454FFFDBA6E9FD78FE344AAF" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,895]" box="[199,391,691,715]" pageId="3" pageNumber="450">Female unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="15BF7DF9454FFFDBA6E9FD1CFF4C4B77" pageId="3" pageNumber="450" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="5D1A2E72454FFFDBA6E9FD1CFF4C4B77" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,895]" pageId="3" pageNumber="450">
|
||
<emphasis id="6FD1F260454FFFDBA6E9FD1CFEEA4A8B" box="[199,345,727,751]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="450" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="6FD1F260454FFFDBA6E9FD1CFEE14A8B" bold="true" box="[199,338,727,751]" pageId="3" pageNumber="450">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
The new species is known only from its
|
||
<typeStatus id="821E90D0454FFFDBA53FFD13FC8C4A94" box="[785,831,728,752]" pageId="3" pageNumber="450">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality in the Nguru Mountains in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="9F61E090454FFFDBA291FD13FACC4A8B" box="[1215,1407,727,752]" country="Tanzania" name="Morogoro" pageId="3" pageNumber="450">Morogoro Region</collectingRegion>
|
||
of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="25B26EE2454FFFDBA6B9FD30FF494B77" box="[151,250,763,787]" name="Tanzania" pageId="3" pageNumber="450">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="15BF7DF9454FFFDBA6E9FCD4FDBE4B1B" pageId="3" pageNumber="450" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="5D1A2E72454FFFDBA6E9FCD4FDBE4B1B" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,895]" pageId="3" pageNumber="450">
|
||
<emphasis id="6FD1F260454FFFDBA6E9FCD4FEFA4B53" box="[199,329,799,823]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="450" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="6FD1F260454FFFDBA6E9FCD4FEF14B53" bold="true" box="[199,322,799,823]" pageId="3" pageNumber="450">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
The species is dedicated to Mr Richard Smith, founder and director of the African Natural History Research Trust, and one of the collectors of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="821E90D0454FFFDBA4B2FC8FFD794B38" box="[668,714,836,860]" pageId="3" pageNumber="450">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series who has organized and undertaken numerous entomological expeditions to Sub-Saharan Africa.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |