166 lines
14 KiB
XML
166 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="C53C01EB3254C67179C930BCCFC205FE" ID-DOI="10.1093/zoolinnean/zlaa105" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5301134" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630099436799" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Angus, Robert B, Sadílek, David, Shaarawi, Fatma, Dollimore, Hayley, Liu, Hsing-Che, Seidel, Matthias, Sýkora, Vít & Fikáček, Martin" docDate="2021" docId="356287D9FF8FAF214E38FAA8FBFB6A88" docLanguage="en" docName="zlaa105.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 192 (3)" docSource="https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article/192/3/958/5930869" docStyle="DocumentStyle:36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8.7:ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-2023.journal_article" docStyleId="36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-2023.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Exydrus BROUN 1886" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" masterDocId="C95BFFA1FF98AF364F21FFFCFFFF6B5A" masterDocTitle="Karyotypes of water scavenger beetles (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae): new data and review of published records" masterLastPageNumber="958" masterPageNumber="958" pageNumber="958" updateTime="1699149425112" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="2CF12DE4308CC7B28553BF4CB91C8160">Karyotypes of water scavenger beetles (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae): new data and review of published records</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9D9BA85C83A5BB5F5BB6F898497AA465">Angus, Robert B</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4F33CD6BC10A62404D33E420C4A38883">Sadílek, David</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6E8B6052D4C8D7C0A3AB2BA09636BA26">Shaarawi, Fatma</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B31AC2FD7F51731734086D3E076AC4B2">Dollimore, Hayley</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="02C52F0667543D1A34A7C2B0548BF373">Liu, Hsing-Che</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C2AD97B3209BB70D90C3815E07757392">Seidel, Matthias</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="54F4B4FCA7E1727438DAB38017075704">Sýkora, Vít</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="438BB78AD3ADF9E8F01FCA454BA5F87D">Fikáček, Martin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="97F925BB3A2F8AE516DC08F168B04065">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="CAD092918F0E884913885CDF6582CD29">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E02761A50C14209FF1E329029AFC4AC3">2021-07-01</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="04B791E35BB263A23B95E5EAD6C44D89">192</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="602B581464674FD3EEF3B74EAC4EEE37">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="462B9D8D8E9CE7BF19F32611C23C5D77">958</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="D5DCE8789424278B51277E047C3AAFF4">https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article/192/3/958/5930869</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="9B4DEF4307078803BA7EC5822B8CB7A7">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="EE7443322F1B45D8B317C69254071F5B" type="DOI">10.1093/zoolinnean/zlaa105</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0C9C165BBA5CAB34584DB08E3BA3506F" type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="67874BBD7E0DE44E1D276999343EA7E1" type="Zenodo-Dep">5301134</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="356287D9FF8FAF214E38FAA8FBFB6A88" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5308506" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5308506" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:356287D9FF8FAF214E38FAA8FBFB6A88" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/356287D9FF8FAF214E38FAA8FBFB6A88" pageId="23">
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<subSubSection id="F5D16544FF8FAF214E38FAA8FD8F6E30" box="[281,624,1364,1386]" pageId="23" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="BD7436CFFF8FAF214E38FAA8FD8F6E30" blockId="23.[281,624,1364,1418]" box="[281,624,1364,1386]" pageId="23">
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<heading id="E63C81A3FF8FAF214E38FAA8FD8F6E30" box="[281,624,1364,1386]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="23" reason="2">
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GENUS
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<taxonomicName id="7ACB4D4CFF8FAF214E4FFAA9FD8F6E30" ID-CoL="8XLG8" authority="BROUN, 1886" authorityName="BROUN" authorityYear="1886" box="[366,624,1364,1386]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Exydrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="8FBFEADDFF8FAF214E4FFAA9FE296E32" box="[366,470,1365,1386]" italics="true" pageId="23">EXYDRUS</emphasis>
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BROUN, 1886
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F5D16544FF8FAF214E4BFA8EFBFB6A88" pageId="23" type="description">
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<paragraph id="BD7436CFFF8FAF214E4BFA8EFDDF6ED0" blockId="23.[281,624,1364,1418]" box="[362,544,1394,1418]" pageId="23">
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(
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<figureCitation id="25F02A4AFF8FAF214E52FA8FFDE86ED0" box="[371,535,1394,1418]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="24.[163,242,1558,1580]" captionTargetBox="[165,1443,197,1515]" captionTargetId="figure-87@24.[163,1443,195,1518]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Figure 13. Karyotypes of the Cylominae, without treatment. A, D, Exydrus gibbosus, mitosis, midgut. B–C, E, Tormissus magnulus, mitosis, midgut. F–H, Rygmodus modestus (F–G, meiotic metaphase I, testes; H, mitotic karyotype, midgut). Habitus figures: (I) Exydrus gibbosus; (J) Rygmodus modestus, from Minoshima et al. (2018)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5301150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5301150/files/figure.png" pageId="23">FIG. 13A, D, I</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BD7436CFFF8FAF214FB0FA47FD756DD3" blockId="23.[145,760,1467,1673]" pageId="23">
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<emphasis id="8FBFEADDFF8FAF214FB0FA47FE696E8A" box="[145,406,1467,1488]" italics="true" pageId="23">Material examined:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="7ACB4D4CFF8FAF214E84FA47FF0A6EB4" authority="Broun, 1886: 1" authorityName="Broun" authorityPageNumber="1" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Exydrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gibbosus">
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<emphasis id="8FBFEADDFF8FAF214E84FA47FD6D6E8A" box="[421,658,1467,1488]" italics="true" pageId="23">Exydrus gibbosus</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="0DA33C92FF8FAF214D80FA47FF0A6EB4" collectionCode="NMPC" pageId="23" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
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Broun, 1886:
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<specimenCount id="ABCDFD46FF8FAF214FC6FA25FF0A6EB4" box="[231,245,1497,1518]" pageId="23" type="female">1</specimenCount>
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</materialsCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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female (NMPC):
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<materialsCitation id="0DA33C92FF8FAF214EE8FA26FF2D6D54" collectionCode="WL" country="New Zealand" location="Wellington" pageId="23" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Wellington">
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<collectingCountry id="C5DC765FFF8FAF214EE8FA26FD956EB5" box="[457,618,1497,1519]" name="New Zealand" pageId="23">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="7F0FF82DFF8FAF214D56FA25FD076EB5" box="[631,760,1497,1519]" country="New Zealand" name="Wellington" pageId="23">Wellington</collectingRegion>
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(
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<collectionCode id="DBDAAE0AFF8FAF214FB8FA04FF356D54" box="[153,202,1528,1550]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14766" name="Wolong Nature Reserve" pageId="23" type="Herbarium">WL</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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,
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<materialsCitation id="0DA33C92FF8FAF214FC3FA04FD796DD3" collectingDate="2016-11-26" collectionCode="MM" collectorName="M. Fikacek & M. Seidel" country="New Zealand" elevation="145" latitude="-40.4295" location="Greens Rd." longLatPrecision="5" longitude="175.66064" municipality="Tararua Range" pageId="23" specimenCode="MM31" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Wellington">
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<collectingMunicipality id="5D10ACB5FF8FAF214FC3FA04FE586D57" box="[226,423,1528,1549]" pageId="23">Tararua Range</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<locationDeviation id="ACC62FEDFF8FAF214E99FA04FD0C6D57" box="[440,755,1528,1550]" location="Titurea Dam" pageId="23">
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<quantity id="7A339B2AFF8FAF214E99FA04FE076D54" box="[440,504,1528,1550]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="23" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
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W of Titurea Dam
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</locationDeviation>
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, start of
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<location id="B8146014FF8FAF214FD0F9EBFE876D77" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:356287D9FF8FAF214E38FAA8FBFB6A88:B8146014FF8FAF214FD0F9EBFE876D77" box="[241,376,1559,1581]" country="New Zealand" latitude="-40.4295" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="175.66064" municipality="Tararua Range" name="Greens Rd." pageId="23" stateProvince="Wellington">Greens Rd.</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="D8FF5008FF8FAF214EA4F9EAFE036D76" box="[389,508,1558,1580]" degrees="40.4295" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" precision="5" value="-40.4295">40.4295°S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="D8FF5008FF8FAF214D24F9EAFD626D76" box="[517,669,1558,1580]" degrees="175.66064" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" precision="1" value="175.66064">175.66064°E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="7A339B2AFF8FAF214D8BF9EAFD0A6D76" box="[682,757,1558,1580]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="23" unit="m" value="145.0">
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<elevation id="36E6D1FCFF8FAF214D8BF9EAFD0A6D76" box="[682,757,1558,1580]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="23" unit="m" value="145.0">145 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="C975100FFF8FAF214FB0F9C9FEF26D11" box="[145,269,1589,1611]" pageId="23" value="2016-11-26">
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<collectingDate id="D931E9E7FF8FAF214FB0F9C9FEF26D11" box="[145,269,1589,1611]" pageId="23" value="2016-11-26">26.xi.2016</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, fragment of broadleaf forest with sparse understory with ferns and
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<taxonomicName id="7ACB4D4CFF8FAF214ECDF9A8FD0B6D30" authority="Parkinson" authorityName="Parkinson" box="[492,756,1620,1642]" class="Liliopsida" family="Pandanaceae" genus="Pandanus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pandanales" pageId="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="8FBFEADDFF8FAF214ECDF9A8FD976D33" box="[492,616,1620,1641]" italics="true" pageId="23">Pandanus</emphasis>
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Parkinson
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</taxonomicName>
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: sifting,
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<collectorName id="103E5319FF8FAF214FC6F98FFE986DD3" box="[231,359,1651,1673]" pageId="23">M. Fikáček</collectorName>
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&
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<collectorName id="103E5319FF8FAF214EA8F98FFE0A6DD3" box="[393,501,1651,1673]" pageId="23">M. Seidel</collectorName>
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lgt. (
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<specimenCode id="ED6D9EB4FF8FAF214D0EF98FFD816DD3" box="[559,638,1651,1673]" collectionCode="MM" country="France" name="University of Montpellier" pageId="23">MM31</specimenCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BD7436CFFF8FAF214FB0F94EFBFB6A88" blockId="23.[145,760,1713,1888]" lastBlockId="23.[809,1425,198,466]" pageId="23">
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<emphasis id="8FBFEADDFF8FAF214FB0F94EFEEE6D9D" box="[145,273,1714,1735]" italics="true" pageId="23">Karyotype:</emphasis>
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2
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<emphasis id="8FBFEADDFF8FAF214E0FF94EFEC26D9D" box="[302,317,1714,1735]" italics="true" pageId="23">n</emphasis>
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= 30 (
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<specimenCount id="ABCDFD46FF8FAF214EAAF94EFE616D9D" box="[395,414,1714,1735]" pageId="23" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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). The only nucleus obtained has 29 chromosomes and the karyogram shows a serious size mismatch in pair 3 so there should be at least 30 chromosomes in the karyotype, presumably 14 pairs of autosomes plus the sex chromosomes. The smallest chromosome appears heavy and almost single-stranded; however, this is almost certainly because the two chromatids of a metacentric are lying on top of each other. This is frequent with small chromosomes. There is gradual decrease in length along the karyotype, with no pair strikingly longer than the others. The smallest pair is about a third of the length of the longest pair. Most of the chromosomes are metacentric or submetacentric; however, pairs 6–9 are subacrocentric.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |