246 lines
30 KiB
XML
246 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="95992C1ED75F001EE0C82F001B076CB4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="18af4f5e-03c4-4f1e-bc8f-b1aeb87a01cd" ModsDocAuthor="Ono, H." ModsDocDate="2009" ModsDocID="Ono2009c" ModsDocOrigin="http://antbase.org/ants/publications/Ono2009c/Ono2009c.pdf" ModsDocTitle="A new species of the genus Sinanapis (Araneae: Anapidae) from Lam Dong province, southern Vietnam." checkinTime="1365336171293" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Ono, H." docDate="2009" docId="4BDFC1063B64F3665369B75FC1242D19" docLanguage="en" docName="Ono2009c_final" docOrigin="Contrib. nat. Hist. 12" docSource="http://antbase.org/ants/publications/Ono2009c/Ono2009c.pdf" docTitle="Sinanapis thaleri Ono, 2009, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="1027" masterDocId="A449FFC9FFBFC110FFA38956A040FFB9" masterDocTitle="A new species of the genus Sinanapis (Araneae: Anapidae) from Lam Dong province, southern Vietnam." masterLastPageNumber="1208" masterPageNumber="1201" pageNumber="1022" updateTime="1693598724336" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:mods id="CBD638F7E0ED1E67BD524E8C4ED0A4D8" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D26DCF3A226A5FD5DF80B7655EAAF769">
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<mods:title id="8311BDBFE42422F4290B3FF48017D835">A new species of the genus Sinanapis (Araneae: Anapidae) from Lam Dong province, southern Vietnam.</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="4DA81C2730828454C67EAB7177CD7F97" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="3E0C52AD35041F37B1815B7B258EF395">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9381A4D4D7CA2A8A0F93F21CCAFE315E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C2E13E6EE4977F3D7672215E6D848AE3">Ono, H.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="FF0377B0E081EC3345BAAEC7E37F576E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="7B7137323548731F5FA431CDBC0A16A5">
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<mods:title id="314C2806F828ACCE00F77AA36BA1A406">Contrib. nat. Hist.</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="A48A707CE6E253B5035685790F619024">
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<mods:date id="BB69BC1B551FBAFE3ECBE0340CBFCC6A">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="C6B61E12EC83C3A043FE544429A5EED5" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="0103642C4D8AB8DE996D6049F7330A28">12</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="801883A3C99BA1BBAADF256FF3672566" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="70487BCDFBD384F1DAE6AA24CC51DECF">1201</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="037ACFE6822684259C632CEB2F8561B9">1208</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location id="1814E661DCDBC274784F0381590399F9">
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<mods:url id="3E2B318D8684C1956A582B9A24C87AC8">http://antbase.org/ants/publications/Ono2009c/Ono2009c.pdf</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="6B930276AAF440230CFD43DABEA84243">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="61B54C4B7FD4AAD8A4491CE12C47DDFB" type="Plazi-MODS">Ono2009c</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="4BDFC1063B64F3665369B75FC1242D19" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6217161" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100109348" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6217161" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4BDFC1063B64F3665369B75FC1242D19" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4BDFC1063B64F3665369B75FC1242D19" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="1027" pageId="1" pageNumber="1022">
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<subSubSection id="D66514F18A32B269D8ECC2F8DF4DF239" pageId="1" pageNumber="1022" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="B12250663FD80A8366FD1342939F65EC" box="[113,446,1053,1072]" pageId="1" pageNumber="1022" type="heading">
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<taxonomicName id="B8F36CB001FDDE0564FC15EFA4C7993E" ID-CoL="6YRCQ" class="Arachnida" family="Anapidae" genus="Sinanapis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="1022" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thaleri" status="sp. nov.">Sinanapis thaleri</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="8C82C3A5E53909FAAB25B2640F088BC0" pageId="1" pageNumber="1022" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(Figs. 1 - 14)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8B1E361AA0C75D042A39595FBAC08B64" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="1024" pageId="1" pageNumber="1022" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="5D58EA6FE629EEA58B4AB9CC4CF20429" box="[113,807,1111,1247][][112,803,90,313]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="1024" pageId="1" pageNumber="1022" type="mainText">
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Diagnosis: This
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="C42AEF7E904E2A2AB804A9F2E7EC09F2" pageId="1" pageNumber="1022" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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is first assumed as a member of the genus
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<taxonomicName id="B46117837D588867B551EECFE2701779" authority="Hickman, 1945" authorityName="Hickman" authorityYear="1945" class="Arachnida" family="Anapidae" genus="Textricella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="1022" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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Textricella
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<bibRefCitation id="00E457498191C8643468D80151F6D919" author="Hickman, V. V." box="[113,803,145,182]" firstAuthor="Hickman" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences" pageId="1" pageNumber="1022" pagination="135 - 157" part="35" refId="ref2299" refString="Hickman, V. V. (1945): A new group of apneumone spiders. - Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences 35: 135 - 157." title="A new group of apneumone spiders" type="book chapter" year="1945">Hickman, 1945</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, mainly by the presence of a modified patella of the male palp, and resembles
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<taxonomicName id="A4E24109F6B7D57959F7804E259A6AAE" authority="Hickman, 1945" authorityName="Hickman" authorityYear="1945" class="Arachnida" family="Anapidae" genus="Textricella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="1022" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parva">
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T. parva
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<bibRefCitation id="BBA2290DBF56D29287EF50255B0FA2EA" author="Hickman, V. V." box="[113,803,145,182]" firstAuthor="Hickman" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences" pageId="1" pageNumber="1022" pagination="135 - 157" part="35" refId="ref2299" refString="Hickman, V. V. (1945): A new group of apneumone spiders. - Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences 35: 135 - 157." title="A new group of apneumone spiders" type="book chapter" year="1945">Hickman, 1945</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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from Tasmania and
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<taxonomicName id="B38D0BC451E3FB914AF9373A89988743" authority="Forster, 1959" authorityName="Forster" authorityYear="1959" class="Arachnida" family="Anapidae" genus="Textricella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="1022" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="complexa">
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T. complexa
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<bibRefCitation id="6D9D52E695EA39BD7CFB1410745C856F" author="Forster, R. R." box="[143,832,1137,1174]" firstAuthor="Forster" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand" pageId="1" pageNumber="1022" pagination="269 - 329" part="86" refId="ref2192" refString="Forster, R. R. (1959): The spiders of the family Symphytognathidae. - Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand 86: 269 - 329." title="The spiders of the family Symphytognathidae" type="journal article" year="1959">Forster, 1959</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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from Australia. These species have a complicated structure of the male palpal patella with a grater-like apophysis with many minute
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<pageBreakToken id="D43FFB6796D5011B15452CB01767A2A2" pageId="3" pageNumber="1024" start="start">teeth</pageBreakToken>
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. However, this
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="84A55E5D4A9A10C405C727FC537AEA06" pageId="3" pageNumber="1024" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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can be easily distinguished from these by the simple and filiform embolus (Figs. 10 - 11), the eye-arrangement (Fig. 1) and the shape of the chelicera (Figs. 3 - 5). The
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="C58A6A7F13D33B8F060C2C88618EBE54" pageId="3" pageNumber="1024" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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is more closely related to
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<taxonomicName id="1869082559D7B481A1BB04EE7909381D" class="Arachnida" family="Anapidae" genus="Sinanapis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="1024" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassitarsus">Sinanapis crassitarsus</taxonomicName>
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recently described by
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<bibRefCitation id="1ECF683841FE299D7590170A0DCEF756" author="Wunderlich, J. & Song, D. X." box="[111,807,533,591]" firstAuthor="Wunderlich" journalOrPublisher="Beitraege zur Araneologie" pageId="3" pageNumber="1024" pagination="343 - 351" part="4" refId="ref2569" refString="Wunderlich, J. & Song, D. X. (1995): Four new spider species of the families Anapidae, Linyphiidae and Nesticidae from a tropical rain forest of SW China. - Beitraege zur Araneologie 4: 343 - 351." title="Four new spider species of the families Anapidae, Linyphiidae and Nesticidae from a tropical rain forest of SW China" type="journal article" year="1995">Wunderlich & Song (1995)</bibRefCitation>
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from Southwest China, but differs from the latter in the details. Other than genital features, the new spider resembles the Chinese species by the arrangement of the eyes in three groups, the condition of the chelicera with large teeth and the presence of a distinct posterior plate of the opisthosoma.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="E58D28D832CDACAC412DC03B53EE0BD3" pageId="2" pageNumber="1023" type="multiple">
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||
<caption id="3E0068A9032A9152FCE355F48ED8C512" box="[142,835,1190,1246]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1023" type="caption">
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<paragraph id="06431C23BC1036CA77F663D9FECA3123" box="[142,835,1190,1246]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1023" type="caption">
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<pageBreakToken id="DE74862A66CA6E973D051BC7E098AD9B" pageId="2" pageNumber="1023" start="start">Figs</pageBreakToken>
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. 1 - 5.
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<taxonomicName id="C6A40B1FB5969F0605CA2A351DCDA6F1" class="Arachnida" family="Anapidae" genus="Sinanapis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="1023" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thaleri" status="sp. nov.">Sinanapis thaleri</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="ECBBD4FFC886AD56407C5F8E4EBC433F" pageId="2" pageNumber="1023" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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- 1: body, dorsal view; - 2: body, lateral view; - 3: Prosoma, frontal view; - 4: left chelicera, dorsal view; - 5: left chelicera, ventral view. (scales for Figs. 1 - 3,
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||
; for Figs. 4 - 5,
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||
<quantity id="9E3F42190324DB5843A815EE1D7CAEAD" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="1023" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
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||
).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</caption>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="908BA5F7A679AF349023ED35DA31B1CA" pageId="3" pageNumber="1024" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="44AE8F3E7FBE9D8DBAF6C63B87C6E878" box="[113,807,324,372]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1024" type="mainText">
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||
<materialsCitation id="AF18DE3E9C7DD1B646820FD82A2F8CD8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923889987" collectingDate="2002-06-02" collectorName="S. Nomura" country="Vietnam" elevation="1900 m" location="Mt. Lang Biang" pageId="3" pageNumber="1024" specimenCode="NSMT-Ar 5960" typeStatus="Holotype">
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<pageBreakToken id="AF329314833977534259E4496A1B29A7" pageId="3" pageNumber="1024">Type</pageBreakToken>
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||
specimen:
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||
<typeStatus id="624DBC26C39FDE5AB2C2E35A38B9FC5F" pageId="3" pageNumber="1024">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
: male, from
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||
<location id="14F511D7CE13A99D7A7326DC42484C2B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4BDFC1063B64F3665369B75FC1242D19:14F511D7CE13A99D7A7326DC42484C2B" country="Vietnam" name="Mt. Lang Biang" pageId="3" pageNumber="1024">Mt. Lang Biang</location>
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,
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||
<quantity id="91EB3155D5946F53BE36D8903A14E593" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="3" pageNumber="1024" unit="m" value="1900.0">
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||
<elevation id="5C0CF06C0500BF714CFED8A633D91495" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="3" pageNumber="1024" unit="m" value="1900.0">1900 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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alt.
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<location id="99D7AF45EF064C97DCD92BC4E9CE263F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4BDFC1063B64F3665369B75FC1242D19:99D7AF45EF064C97DCD92BC4E9CE263F" country="Vietnam" name="near peak, Da Lat, Lam Dong Province" pageId="3" pageNumber="1024">near peak, Da Lat, Lam Dong Province</location>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="D99864A953BE5593A440BC2FE4C69293" pageId="3" pageNumber="1024" value="Vietnam">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
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,
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||
<date id="9DBDAB6EDB5994CD98D74464E9A33BCC" pageId="3" pageNumber="1024" value="2002-06-02">
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<collectingDate id="52DFE34CAF3A46DD2E2F816F34501574" pageId="3" pageNumber="1024" value="2002-06-02">
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2 - VI-
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<bibRefCitation id="D2E4737BC5F1E67C7E14252E072DF888" author="Ono, H." box="[113,802,250,287]" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the National Science Museum, Tokyo" pageId="3" pageNumber="1024" pagination="119 - 122" part="28" title="Occurrence of a heptatheline spider (Araneae, Liphistiidae) in Lam Dong Province, Vietnam" type="journal article" year="2002">2002</bibRefCitation>
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</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="B9CF996879070F317C92F80FB04915A9" pageId="3" pageNumber="1024">S. Nomura</collectorName>
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leg. (
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<specimenCode id="498460ACAD1B67A64B7407A4E42BEFB1" pageId="3" pageNumber="1024">NSMT-Ar 5960</specimenCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3571F3519CEA828BA4D1AFBF74734CFD" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="1026" pageId="3" pageNumber="1024" type="description">
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<paragraph id="03E81F829CED2CE2719C5B89B5294C5A" box="[111,804,382,547]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1024" type="mainText">
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Measurement: Body length
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||
<quantity id="8B34F4DCFE6F40510F4DC9914E145723" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.69" pageId="3" pageNumber="1024" unit="mm" value="1.69">1.69 mm</quantity>
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; prosoma length
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<quantity id="A1CE46F95C4B26CA0697A6E3519DB241" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.9" pageId="3" pageNumber="1024" unit="mm" value="0.79">0.79 mm</quantity>
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||
, width
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<quantity id="7454BD23BFC6D4BEDD63AC92158FFB41" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="1024" unit="mm" value="0.62">0.62 mm</quantity>
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||
, height
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<quantity id="F7E97F53A41E2EA1DDB47746A7945128" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="1024" unit="mm" value="0.71">0.71 mm</quantity>
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; opisthosoma length
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<quantity id="C0EDCA096D00F52D1EC9E1F82000BC49" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="1024" unit="mm" value="0.85">0.85 mm</quantity>
|
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, width
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||
<quantity id="0DA32BEC02A5C10DC036EFC8D264274E" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="1024" unit="mm" value="0.85">0. 85 mm</quantity>
|
||
, height
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||
<quantity id="1BEDB00BE52C917D4C7212EF19EFE39D" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="1024" unit="mm" value="0.96">0.96 mm</quantity>
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||
; lengths of legs [total length (femur + patella + tibia + metatarsus + tarsus)]: I
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||
<quantity id="92FB65CE10396EC02BF561E03A925A2A" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.71" pageId="3" pageNumber="1024" unit="mm" value="2.71">2.71 mm</quantity>
|
||
(0.86 + 0.31 + 0.72 + 0. 28 + 0.54), II
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||
<quantity id="0A0FF78147DDE17F51D38B890FE5C9A1" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.13" pageId="3" pageNumber="1024" unit="mm" value="2.13">2.13 mm</quantity>
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||
(0.67 + 0.26 + 0.50 + 0. 25 + 0.45), III
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||
<quantity id="F5374084A7C040108AE29BB182D23305" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="1024" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.50 mm</quantity>
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||
(0.44 + 0.18 + 0.31 + 0.20 + 0.37), IV
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||
<quantity id="811214258D8612981859E085FF03D59E" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.86" pageId="3" pageNumber="1024" unit="mm" value="1.86">1.86 mm</quantity>
|
||
(0.59 + 0.20 + 0.43 + 0.24 + 0.40).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="377EFBE602AF30468E899DDA3A02765A" box="[112,807,557,926]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1024" type="mainText">
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Prosoma (Figs. 1 - 6): Carapace longer than wide (length / width 1.27), very high (height / width 1.15), highest at the ocular area, without setae. Median furrow absent, surface of carapace strongly sclerotized with reticulation forming radial lines, six teeth, 1-1-2-
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||
<quantity id="2699A61937870F187F0082446117DB5E" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="3" pageNumber="1024" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
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||
order, present in the cephalic part behind the eyes, base of pedicel forming a collar. Eyes set in three groups (Fig. 1), six in number,
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<collectionCode id="844C8DDB230EB10D9BDCF9FA4873E915" collectionName="USA, Florida, Gainesville, University of Florida, Florida Museum of Natural History, Allyn Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="1024">AME</collectionCode>
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lacking, the posterior eye-row re-curved in dorsal view. Both lateral eyes close to each other, all eyes similar in size, but ALE seems to be slightly larger than the others, ALE-ALE sub-equal to their diameter, longer than PME-PLE, clypeus wide (Figs. 2 - 3), much longer than ALE-ALE (15: 4). Chelicerae with three large teeth on the retro-margin of the fang furrow, the distal two teeth on a common protuberance (Figs. 4 - 5), labium fused with anterior margin of sternum, wider than long, maxillae distally wide and obtuse, sternum strongly sclerotized and grained, longer than wide (8: 6) (Fig. 6).
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C5A9C71D542B5673C4CA6445F9AF6447" box="[113,803,936,1042]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1024" type="mainText">
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Legs: patellae of legs
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<normalizedToken id="606D0919FE283CC28F9ECAE25B62913C" originalValue="III–IV" pageId="3" pageNumber="1024">III-IV</normalizedToken>
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with a long, apico-dorsal spine, respectively; tibiae
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<normalizedToken id="7312377BE717BDE55A6BDBB4A19003BA" originalValue="III–IV" pageId="3" pageNumber="1024">III-IV</normalizedToken>
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dorsally with a long spine; metatarsus shorter than patella in legs
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<normalizedToken id="12BC2C766D83B788FCA2CBC426F5A944" originalValue="I–II" pageId="3" pageNumber="1024">I-II</normalizedToken>
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; metatarsus and tarsus of leg I with several ventral, conical spines (Fig. 7); tarsal claws of the legs without distinct teeth. Leg formula: I-II-IV-III.
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1752104EF531EB9EA90DDD2146D10A06" box="[113,807,1053,1217]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1024" type="mainText">Male palp (Figs. 10 - 14): Femur simple with a few long hairs, without any apophysis, distal margin slightly sclerotized; patella extremely modified, with a large, dorsal apophysis and a complicated process (Fig. 13) and a grater-like apophysis with many teeth on dorsal surface (Fig. 14); tibia not clearly recognizable. Cymbium short and simple, palpal organ fitted in the cymbium, conductor absent, embolus distally filiform (Figs. 10 - 11).</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="2238B4D88D94AEAF30F342A7DCD4AED9" box="[143,835,881,937]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1025" type="caption">
|
||
<paragraph id="FEC4BD1EB3C05530DA0ADE0DF798D170" box="[143,835,881,937]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1025" type="caption">
|
||
<pageBreakToken id="75C05A1EA48C2DDDF88C1FAE25D5BE10" pageId="4" pageNumber="1025" start="start">Figs</pageBreakToken>
|
||
. 6 - 9.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28D34B55FFE23B0DF06B7D15C4E08526" class="Arachnida" family="Anapidae" genus="Sinanapis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="1025" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thaleri" status="sp. nov.">Sinanapis thaleri</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7BF986F74FFECD840D9FD621119B3204" pageId="4" pageNumber="1025" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
- 6: Prosoma, ventral view, without appendages; - 7: tarsus and metatarsus of leg i, ventral view; - 8: sclerotized plate of opisthosoma, posterior view; - 9: spinnerets, ventral view. (scales for Figs. 6 & 8,
|
||
<quantity id="FFE84598B0C06E60B3D89E0D169416A1" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="1025" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
; for Figs. 7 & 9,
|
||
<quantity id="27105C1FE30D9ADA0F53F4D368A5F24D" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="1025" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="E5FD3DF50F64380940FE82BB7079113B" box="[142,836,995,1188]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1025" type="mainText">Opisthosoma (Figs. 1 - 2, 8 - 9): as long as wide, very high, with a firm collar, the posterior part covered by a large plate rounded and sclerotized (Fig. 8), the surface of the plate relatively smooth and transparent. Anterior spinnerets and posterior lateral spinnerets thick and conical, posterior median spinnerets small but visible, colulus present but indistinct (Fig. 9). Venter of opisthosoma very narrow, cover of booklung distinct, but booklung replaced by trachea and without lung slit, posterior trachea seems to be lacking.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="75A2A58F5F7FF248BB59537F064B43DC" box="[142,837,1199,1247][113,802,1140,1217]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="1026" pageId="4" pageNumber="1025" type="mainText">
|
||
Coloration and markings (Figs. 1 - 2, 8): Carapace and chelicerae dark reddish brown, shiny, maxillae and labium reddish brown, sternum reddish brown
|
||
<pageBreakToken id="E79A840ABD7B79AC4651BB4040CCFBE6" pageId="5" pageNumber="1026" start="start">with</pageBreakToken>
|
||
black reticulum, femur of palp yellow, palpal organ reddish brown, femora I and II reddish brown, other segments of legs yellowish brown. Opisthosoma dorsally reddish brown, its posterior plate amber with black marking (Fig. 8).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DD1DC77816C96C2F110CD74F67A4EFB1" pageId="5" pageNumber="1026" type="multiple">
|
||
<caption id="FFFD2E2DD3241A1291FCA4C6B092614C" box="[113,806,1026,1103]" pageId="5" pageNumber="1026" type="caption">
|
||
<paragraph id="259CFCC759745191BE8A6C9F58BE0777" box="[113,806,1026,1103]" pageId="5" pageNumber="1026" type="caption">
|
||
Figs. 10 - 14.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68E738D34E5699E7F4BF242C0F3AA584" class="Arachnida" family="Anapidae" genus="Sinanapis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="1026" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thaleri" status="sp. nov.">Sinanapis thaleri</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7F330AF6532DA262E6F0B8810D939EA9" pageId="5" pageNumber="1026" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
- 10: Male palp, retrolateral view; - 11: Palpal organ, ventral view; - 12: Palpal patella, dorsal view; - 13: Peculiar process on palpal patella, prolateral view; - 14: Grater-like apophysis on palpal patella, dorsal view. (scales for Figs. 11 - 12,
|
||
<quantity id="A7E9E0DBE8A67A48B0017F772A99F561" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="1026" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
; for Figs. 13 - 14,
|
||
<quantity id="CDE9B1ADF5DBD35E35D1790345247AE0" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="1026" unit="mm" value="0.05">0.05 mm</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D6B8B2CE36ECE8384DCFA78817BE67FD" pageId="5" pageNumber="1026" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="68556BB0B7B7AEDEC6E95F6B863F2FCA" box="[142,747,1228,1247]" pageId="5" pageNumber="1026" type="mainText">
|
||
Distribution: Vietnam (at present known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="2D0653315C17D814D8FBC6DE769BE629" pageId="5" pageNumber="1026">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1D422EF32BF0E114B18BDB3B8C4CD237" pageId="6" pageNumber="1027" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="619910EB02BED8CBA2D4C61A5A417324" box="[142,833,90,167]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1027" type="mainText">
|
||
<pageBreakToken id="0B9E4CEC510C535E42A390A773FA2E62" pageId="6" pageNumber="1027" start="start">Etymology</pageBreakToken>
|
||
: The specific name is dedicated to the late Dr. Konrad Thaler in memory of his contribution to the study of various spiders mainly from the European Alps.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<paragraph id="5A1FA046BCD97574EADFC363D6DC7B5C" box="[142,837,178,576]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1027" type="mainText">
|
||
Remarks: The position of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B5E7E5D4B086CD3425F35E622BA05617" class="Arachnida" family="Textricellidae" genus="Textricella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="1027" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Textricella</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the phylogeny of Araneoidea is not clear. Although
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CFB45F48BD040E8944CB3365294FC421" author="Forster, R. R. & Platnick, N. I." box="[113,807,93,130]" firstAuthor="Forster" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History" pageId="6" pageNumber="1027" pagination="263 - 270" part="170" refId="ref2256" refString="Forster, R. R. & Platnick, N. I. (1981): A textricellid spider from Chile (Araneae, Textricellidae). - Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 170: 263 - 270." title="A textricellid spider from Chile (Araneae, Textricellidae)" type="journal article" year="1981">Forster & Platnick (1981)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
at first used
|
||
<taxonomicName id="000D3ECCFED04289CB589B90FA0725D1" class="Arachnida" family="Textricellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Textricellidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
established by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="34D26A8E4DFEA31D32446C5A9ECB163D" author="Hickman, V. V." box="[113,803,145,182]" firstAuthor="Hickman" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences" pageId="6" pageNumber="1027" pagination="135 - 157" part="35" refId="ref2299" refString="Hickman, V. V. (1945): A new group of apneumone spiders. - Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences 35: 135 - 157." title="A new group of apneumone spiders" type="book chapter" year="1945">Hickman (1945)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F76BB4171C1CE7EC6D9A2B6327083510" class="Arachnida" family="Textricellidae" genus="Textricella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="1027" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Textricella</taxonomicName>
|
||
as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="9D9F1D2A3DFAF8D602361E2B3F329F8C" pageId="6" pageNumber="1027">type</typeStatus>
|
||
genus, they regarded the small family as a junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8B8F4AF81EDD9B13252F2466EA60861A" authority="Hickman, 1943" authorityName="Hickman" authorityYear="1943" class="Arachnida" family="Micropholcommatidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="1027" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Micropholcommatidae Hickman, 1943</taxonomicName>
|
||
, after a few years (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A42932EAD16201FFE5DC9D3398EDC2C9" author="Platnick, N. I. & Forster, R. R." box="[113,803,428,465]" firstAuthor="Platnick" journalOrPublisher="American Museum Novitates" pageId="6" pageNumber="1027" pagination="1 - 9" part="2854" refId="ref2495" refString="Platnick, N. I. & Forster, R. R. (1986): On Teutoniella, an American genus of the spider family Micropholcommatidae (Araneae, Palpimanoidea). - American Museum Novitates 2854: 1 - 9." title="On Teutoniella, an American genus of the spider family Micropholcommatidae (Araneae, Palpimanoidea)" type="journal article" year="1986">Platnick & Forster 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="67A9D603068757D21D3E8C1EA0066F81" authorityName="Hickman" authorityYear="1943" class="Arachnida" family="Micropholcommatidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="1027" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Micropholcommatidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
is characterized by the presence of a cheliceral gland mound and the condition of booklungs and tracheae, and the modified shape of the male palpal patellae. That included several genera known only from the Australian Region and South America, but spiders of the group should occur also in Asia as evidenced by the species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40CF632CB0211309CB2625C09AFC86A2" class="Arachnida" family="Anapidae" genus="Sinanapis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="1027" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sinanapis</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="76754528B211CCDB6B96A6F01B9E4E21" authority="Ono, 2006" authorityName="Ono" authorityYear="2006" class="Arachnida" family="Anapidae" genus="Enielkenie" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="1027" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acaroides">Enielkenie acaroides Ono, 2006</taxonomicName>
|
||
, recently recorded from Taiwan (Ono, Chang & Tso 2006). The present author, however, treats the family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1366EAEB919A1031C38CA358E2685A8B" authority="Simon, 1895" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1895" class="Arachnida" family="Anapidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="1027" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Anapidae Simon, 1895</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in a broadest sense including micropholcommatids, following
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="21976AB412EA5AA303B42E6D08E570E9" author="Schuett, K." box="[113,802,481,518]" firstAuthor="Schuett" journalOrPublisher="Zoologica Scripta" pageId="6" pageNumber="1027" pagination="129 - 151" part="32" refId="ref2539" refString="Schuett, K. (2003): Phylogeny of Symphytognathidae s. l. (Araneae, Araneoidea). - Zoologica Scripta 32: 129 - 151." title="Phylogeny of Symphytognathidae s. l. (Araneae, Araneoidea)" type="journal article" year="2003">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="5478154B20D2F0317B4FCCA681EBB719" originalValue="Schütt" pageId="6" pageNumber="1027">Schuett</normalizedToken>
|
||
(2003)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AAD1FC7CF7F6D01DD441B479991D6A4B" author="Wunderlich, J." box="[113,806,606,664]" firstAuthor="Wunderlich" journalOrPublisher="Beitraege zur Araneologie" pageId="6" pageNumber="1027" pagination="1020 - 1111" part="3" refId="ref2615" refString="Wunderlich, J. (2004): The fossil spiders of the family Anapidae s. l. (Araneae) in Baltic, Dominican and Mexican amber and their extant relatives, with the description of the new subfamily Comarominae. - Beitraege zur Araneologie 3: 1020 - 1111." title="The fossil spiders of the family Anapidae s. l. (Araneae) in Baltic, Dominican and Mexican amber and their extant relatives, with the description of the new subfamily Comarominae" type="journal article" year="2004">Wunderlich (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, until more information about these spiders, especially those from Asia, will emerge.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |