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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.76.58179" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8eda19da-a013-4cad-8375-b7ff7a9a6f98" ID-PMC="PMC7772287" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-76-31" ID-Pensoft-UUID="5B3A2F15AD845899A1C8F4FB7DB3A51A" ID-PubMed="33384572" ModsDocID="1314-4049-76-31" checkinTime="1608681360893" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Buyck, Bart, Hofstetter, Valerie, Ryoo, Rhim, Ka, Kang-Hyeon &amp; Antonin, Vladimir" docDate="2020" docId="AB6ECAFEE792561FA8CCA450442149B1" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 76: 31-47" docOrigin="MycoKeys 76" docPubDate="2020-12-22" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.76.58179" docTitle="Cantharellus anzutake W. Ogawa, N. Endo, M. Fukada &amp; A. Yamada, Mycoscience 59 (2): 158 2018" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="5B3A2F15AD845899A1C8F4FB7DB3A51A" lastPageNumber="31" masterDocId="5B3A2F15AD845899A1C8F4FB7DB3A51A" masterDocTitle="New Cantharellus species from South Korea" masterLastPageNumber="47" masterPageNumber="31" pageNumber="31" updateTime="1668136589907" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>New Cantharellus species from South Korea</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Buyck, Bart</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6824-5280</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Institut de Systematique, Ecologie, Biodiversite (ISYEB), Museum national d'histoire naturelle, CNRS, Sorbonne Universite, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 39, F- 75005, Paris, France</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Hofstetter, Valerie</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Departement federal de l'economie, de la formation et de la recherche DEFR, Agroscope Domaine de recherche Protection des vegetaux, Route de Duillier 60, CP 1012, 1260, Nyon 1, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ryoo, Rhim</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Forest Bioresources, National Institute of Forest Science, Suwon 16631, South Korea</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ka, Kang-Hyeon</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Forest Bioresources, National Institute of Forest Science, Suwon 16631, South Korea</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Antonin, Vladimir</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany, Moravian Museum, Zelny trh 6, CZ- 659 37, Brno, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">vantonin@mzm.cz</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2020-12-22</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>76</mods:number>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>31</mods:start>
<mods:end>47</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.76.58179</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.76.58179</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-76-31</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">5B3A2F15AD845899A1C8F4FB7DB3A51A</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<subSection pageId="0" pageNumber="31" type="results">
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="176235275" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AB6ECAFEE792561FA8CCA450442149B1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AB6ECAFEE792561FA8CCA450442149B1" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="31" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">
<taxonomicName LSID="AB6ECAFE-E792-561F-A8CC-A450442149B1" authority="W. Ogawa, N. Endo, M. Fukada &amp; A. Yamada, Mycoscience 59 (2): 158 (2018)" authorityName="W. Ogawa, N. Endo, M. Fukada &amp; A. Yamada, Mycoscience 59 (2): 158" authorityYear="2018" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Fungiidae" genus="Cantharellus" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Cantharellus anzutake" order="Scleractinia" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="anzutake">Cantharellus anzutake W. Ogawa, N. Endo, M. Fukada &amp; A. Yamada, Mycoscience 59(2): 158 (2018)</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Cantharellus anzutake, microscopic features. Hyphal extremities at the pileus surface, on the left near the pileus center, on the right closer to the pileus margin. Scale bar: 10 μm. Drawings B. Buyck." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.76.58179.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489863" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Figs 7</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Cantharellus anzutake. Microscopic features. Basidia, basidiola and spores. Scale bar: 10 μm, but only 5 μm for spores. Drawings B. Buyck." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.76.58179.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489864" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">, 8</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Cantharellus anzutake a, b Ka &amp; Ryoo 3 _ Korea _ 1 - 2 [22 / 08 / 2012, Pyeongchang, Jungwangsan, 37 ° 27 ' 27.48 &quot; N, 128 ° 29 ' 04.35 &quot; E, 771 m asl, under Pinus koraiensis Siebold &amp; Zucc.] c Antonin 16.140 (PC 0142465). Note the very pale hymenophore in young specimens, remaining for a long time paler closer to the stipe when maturing. Scale bar: 20 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.76.58179.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489865" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">, 9</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="31" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">
Pileus 10-40 mm broad, convex-conical when young, soon plane to broadly funnel-shaped, sometimes with a low obtuse umbo at centre, margin involute then inflexed to straight and undulate, pruinose when young then
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
glabrous, greasy when moist, smooth or slightly uneven, not translucently striate, yellow (4A7-8), sometimes with darker (
<normalizedToken originalValue="“dirty”">&quot;dirty&quot;</normalizedToken>
) centre. Lamellae moderately close, L = c. 25-30, decurrent, often furcate, rarely branched, whitish to pale cream from
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
half radius toward the stipe attachment, then yellow towards pileus margin. Stipe 20-40
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3.5-6 mm, cylindrical, not broadened towards base, finely pruinose when young, then glabrous, white, not hollowing. Context yellow beneath pileipellis, white otherwise. Smell slight, cantharelloid. Taste mild with slightly sharp aftertaste. Spore print not obtained.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/mycokeys.76.58179.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489863" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Figure 7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="W. Ogawa, N. Endo, M. Fukada &amp; A. Yamada, Mycoscience 59 (2): 158" authorityYear="2018" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cantharellaceae" genus="Cantharellus" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Cantharellus anzutake" order="Cantharellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="anzutake">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Cantharellus anzutake</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, microscopic features. Hyphal extremities at the pileus surface, on the left near the pileus center, on the right closer to the pileus margin. Scale bar: 10
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
. Drawings B. Buyck.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">
Basidiospores ellipsoid to ovoid, (6.9-)7.2-
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">7.56</emphasis>
-8.0(-8.3)
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
(4.6-)4.8-
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">5.10</emphasis>
-5.4(-5.6)
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, Q = (1.31-)1.39-
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">1.49</emphasis>
-1.58(-1.68), smooth, with a small apiculus. Basidia clavate-pedicellate, (60-)70-80
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
7-8
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, long and slender, mostly 6(-5)-spored with stout sterigmata. Subhymenium filamentous, composed of long and slender, cylindrical cells of similar diam. as the basidium base. Cystidia none. Pileipellis a loose tissue of intricately intertwining, sparsely septate, long and slender hyphal ends, near the pileus margin often aggregated in long tufts; hyphal ends composed of long, cylindrical, 5-8(-12)
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
diam. cells, with refringent, thin- to slightly thickened walls, but in the pileus centre more frequently thick-walled; the terminal cell slender, toward the pileus margin (40-)60-130
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long, obtuse rounded at the tip, cylindrical, hardly differentiated from subapical ones; in the pileus centre often somewhat irregularly constricted near the tip, but never very strongly so, and usually shorter, 30-100
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, and on average somewhat narrower.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/mycokeys.76.58179.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489864" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" start="Figure 8" startId="F8">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Figure 8.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="W. Ogawa, N. Endo, M. Fukada &amp; A. Yamada, Mycoscience 59 (2): 158" authorityYear="2018" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cantharellaceae" genus="Cantharellus" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Cantharellus anzutake" order="Cantharellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="anzutake">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Cantharellus anzutake</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Microscopic features. Basidia, basidiola and spores. Scale bar: 10
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, but only 5
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
for spores. Drawings B. Buyck.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="31" type="habitat">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Habitat.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">
On soil under
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pinus densiflora" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" phylum="Coniferophyta" rank="species" species="densiflora">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Pinus densiflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Betulaceae" genus="Carpinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Carpinus laxiflora" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="laxiflora">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Carpinus laxiflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus mongolica" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="mongolica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Quercus mongolica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="31" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">
Jinan, Jeongcheon-myeon, Unjangsan Recreational Forest,
<geoCoordinate degrees="35" direction="north" minutes="54" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="05.55" value="35.901543">35°54'05.55&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="127" direction="east" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="53.89" value="127.41497">127°24'53.89&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, alt. 400 m, 31 Aug 2016, V.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Antonín">Antonin</normalizedToken>
, K.-H. Ka &amp; S.-H. Kim, 1708 / VA 16.140 (BRNM 825751, PC 0142465). Ibid., VA 16.142 (BRNM 825752, PC 0142466).
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/mycokeys.76.58179.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489865" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" start="Figure 9" startId="F9">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Figure 9.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="W. Ogawa, N. Endo, M. Fukada &amp; A. Yamada, Mycoscience 59 (2): 158" authorityYear="2018" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cantharellaceae" genus="Cantharellus" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Cantharellus anzutake" order="Cantharellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="anzutake">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Cantharellus anzutake</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">a, b</emphasis>
Ka &amp; Ryoo 3_Korea_1-2 [22/08/2012, Pyeongchang, Jungwangsan,
<geoCoordinate degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="27.48" value="37.457634">37°27'27.48&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="128" direction="east" minutes="29" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="04.35" value="128.48454">128°29'04.35&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 771 m asl, under
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pinus koraiensis" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" phylum="Coniferophyta" rank="species" species="koraiensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Pinus koraiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Siebold &amp; Zucc.]
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">c</emphasis>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Antonín">Antonin</normalizedToken>
16.140 (PC0142465). Note the very pale hymenophore in young specimens, remaining for a long time paler closer to the stipe when maturing. Scale bar: 20 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="31" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">
This species is a typical member of
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cantharellaceae" genus="Cantharellus" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Cantharellus (Cantharellus) subsp. subg." order="Cantharellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Cantharellus">Cantharellus subg. Cantharellus</taxonomicName>
, and belongs to a group that is often referred to as the 'golden
<normalizedToken originalValue="chanterelles">chanterelles'</normalizedToken>
or the
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. cibarius" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" rank="species" species="cibarius">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">C. cibarius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Fr. complex, representing the commercially most important chanterelles on the international market. This species complex is reputedly very difficult to identify, in particular because of the very variable field aspect of the various species involved (
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.7872/crym/v36.iss3.2015.287" author="Olariaga, I" journalOrPublisher="Mycoscience" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" refId="B18" refString="Olariaga, I, Buyck, B, Esteve-Raventos, F, Hofstetter, V, Manjon, JL, Moreno, G, Salcedo, I, 2015. Assessing the taxonomic identity of white and orange specimens of Cantharellus: occasional colour variants or independent species? Cryptogamie Mycologie 36(3): 287-300. https://doi.org/10.7872/crym/v36.iss3.2015.287" title="Assessing the taxonomic identity of white and orange specimens of Cantharellus: occasional colour variants or independent species? Cryptogamie Mycologie 36 (3): 287 - 300." url="https://doi.org/10.7872/crym/v36.iss3.2015.287" year="2015">Olariaga et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-016-0376-7" author="Olariaga, I" journalOrPublisher="Fungal Diversity" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" pagination="263 - 292" refId="B19" refString="Olariaga, I, Moreno, G, Manjoni, J-L, Salcedo, I, Rodriguez, D, Hofstetter, V, Buyck, B, 2016. Cantharellus (Cantharellales, Basidiomycota) revisited in Europe through a multigene phylogeny. Fungal Diversity 83 (1): 263 - 292, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-016-0376-7" title="Cantharellus (Cantharellales, Basidiomycota) revisited in Europe through a multigene phylogeny." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-016-0376-7" volume="83" year="2016">2016</bibRefCitation>
). Hence, positive identification frequently requires molecular sequence data. Our identification is here based on the high quality ITS sequence we obtained for VA 16.142 and which is identical to the one deposited for the
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. anzutake" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" rank="species" species="anzutake">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">C. anzutake</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
holotype (GenBank LC085359, similarity 100% for 100% coverage); both these ITS differ from other yellow species of chanterelles described from Asia by a ca 100 bp deletion in the ITS1 region (
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.myc.2017.08.014" author="Ogawa, W" journalOrPublisher="Mycoscience" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" pagination="153 - 165" refId="B17" refString="Ogawa, W, Endo, N, Fukuda, M, Yamada, A, 2018. Phylogenetic analyses of Japanese golden chanterelles and a new species description, Cantharellus anzutake sp. nov. Mycoscience 59 (2): 153 - 165, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.myc.2017.08.014" title="Phylogenetic analyses of Japanese golden chanterelles and a new species description, Cantharellus anzutake sp. nov." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.myc.2017.08.014" volume="59" year="2018">Ogawa et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">
Because of the whitish hymenophore when young and the sometimes deep orange-yellow to cinnamon buff pileus surface, this species may be somewhat reminiscent of
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. albovenosus" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" rank="species" species="albovenosus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">C. albovenosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The latter species, however, has always a much brighter orange pileus and a more veined hymenophore that remains white, even with age, and it belongs in subgenus
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cantharellaceae" genus="Cantharellus" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Cantharellus (Cinnabarini)" order="Cantharellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Cinnabarini">Cantharellus Cinnabarini</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-017-1312-2" author="Antonin, V" journalOrPublisher="Mycological Progress" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" pagination="753 - 759" refId="B3" refString="Antonin, V, Hofstetter, V, Ryoo, R, Ka, K-H, Buyck, B, 2017. New Cantharellus species from the Republic of Korea. Mycological Progress 16 (8): 753 - 759, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-017-1312-2" title="New Cantharellus species from the Republic of Korea." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-017-1312-2" volume="16" year="2017">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Antonín">Antonin</normalizedToken>
et al. 2017
</bibRefCitation>
). It is interesting to note that both Japanese and Korean specimens were collected near
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pinus densiflora" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" phylum="Coniferophyta" rank="species" species="densiflora">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Pinus densiflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
among possible host trees.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</subSection>
</document>