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<document id="21EFEB368AEDBBEE4803E8E29CB8A615" ID-CLB-Dataset="22340" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2018.412" ID-GBIF-Dataset="49d1e797-32b4-414b-a993-63ec0110d8db" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3806047" ID-ZooBank="F682863D-C20B-4DE7-97B9-4EB0D4E20649" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1588791898676" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Jocqué, Rudy &amp; Alderweireldt, Mark" docDate="2018" docId="953B8A2EFF93B40DFF63F9C1FAC0FE55" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-412_jocque_alderweireldt.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 412" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Chumma Jocqué &amp; Alderweireldt, 2018, sp. nov." docType="key" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="4" masterDocId="6902F256FF92B40EFFDEFF9FFFB7FFB0" masterDocTitle="New Chummidae (Araneae): quadrupling the size of the clade" masterLastPageNumber="25" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1698838765280" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="918606ADD62E137CB930E1F112030B32">New Chummidae (Araneae): quadrupling the size of the clade</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="ADEB9C9E07D608BC3CF4B453CE7D8644">Jocqué, Rudy</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="372D6539206C11DC8ACCC799C468BA04">Alderweireldt, Mark</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="7AA90932BD4DE906750708F7FF421EE2">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="4E2FD0E51837B9DE83FF1F0C83E6074F">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="EB306A6FDC0A086E9E8FF52D9183F3AC">2018-03-13</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="8362DAE820F96C182FF6200D819ABB81">412</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="BDC7A2A46F6360E218B697C7FA8F07E5">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="2F056F1376BA65B45901D67C351DE5A5" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2018.412</mods:identifier>
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<subSection id="741D22D3FF93B40DFF63F9C1FAC0FE55" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="key">
<treatment id="953B8A2EFF93B40DFF63F9C1FAC0FE55" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3816245" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163971186" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3816245" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:953B8A2EFF93B40DFF63F9C1FAC0FE55" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/953B8A2EFF93B40DFF63F9C1FAC0FE55" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<subSubSection id="558868B3FF93B40FFF63F9C1FE5DF85B" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="1D2D3B38FF93B40FFF63F9C1FDC6F9CC" blockId="1.[189,625,1629,1661]" box="[189,625,1629,1661]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<heading id="46658C54FF93B40FFF63F9C1FDC6F9CC" bold="true" box="[189,625,1629,1661]" fontSize="13" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="1">
<emphasis id="2FE6E72AFF93B40FFF63F9C1FDC6F9CC" bold="true" box="[189,625,1629,1661]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="2FE6E72AFF93B40FFF63F9C1FE69F9CC" bold="true" box="[189,478,1629,1661]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Key to the species of</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="DA9240BBFF93B40FFE38F9C2FDC6F9CC" authorityName="Jocque" authorityYear="2001" box="[486,625,1629,1660]" class="Arachnida" family="Chummidae" genus="Chumma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Chumma</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D2D3B38FF93B40FFF63F90CFE3BF91D" blockId="1.[189,621,1683,2027]" box="[189,396,1683,1709]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Species included:</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D2D3B38FF93B40FFF63F928FE04F961" blockId="1.[189,621,1683,2027]" box="[189,435,1719,1745]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicName id="DA9240BBFF93B40FFF63F928FE83F961" authority="Jocqué &amp; Alderweireldt, 2018" authorityName="Jocqué &amp; Alderweireldt" authorityYear="2018" box="[189,308,1719,1745]" class="Arachnida" family="Chummidae" genus="Chumma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2FE6E72AFF93B40FFF63F928FE83F961" box="[189,308,1719,1745]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. bicolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="34D55A51FF93B40FFEE5F928FE21F961" box="[315,406,1719,1745]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<specimenCount id="0B94F0B1FF93B40FFE43F928FE04F961" box="[413,435,1719,1745]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D2D3B38FF93B40FFF63F945FE76F944" blockId="1.[189,621,1683,2027]" box="[189,449,1752,1780]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicName id="DA9240BBFF93B40FFF63F945FE9BF944" authority="Jocqué &amp; Alderweireldt, 2018" authorityName="Jocqué &amp; Alderweireldt" authorityYear="2018" box="[189,300,1754,1780]" class="Arachnida" family="Chummidae" genus="Chumma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foliata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2FE6E72AFF93B40FFF63F945FE9BF944" box="[189,300,1754,1780]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. foliata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="34D55A51FF93B40FFEEDF945FE39F944" box="[307,398,1754,1780]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
♂
<specimenCount id="0B94F0B1FF93B40FFE75F947FE76F944" box="[427,449,1752,1780]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D2D3B38FF93B40FFF63F961FDDAF8A7" blockId="1.[189,621,1683,2027]" box="[189,621,1787,1816]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicName id="DA9240BBFF93B40FFF63F961FD8DF8A7" authority="Jocque, 2001" authorityName="in Jocque" authorityYear="2001" box="[189,570,1789,1816]" class="Arachnida" family="Chummidae" genus="Chumma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gastroperforata">
<emphasis id="2FE6E72AFF93B40FFF63F961FE2FF8A7" box="[189,408,1789,1816]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. gastroperforata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="790346C9FF93B40FFE41F962FD8DF8A7" author="Jocque R." box="[415,570,1789,1815]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="481 - 493" refId="ref7831" refString="Jocque R. 2001. Chummidae, a new spider family (Arachnida, Araneae) from South Africa. Journal of Zoology 254: 481 - 493. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 095283690100098 X" type="journal article" year="2001">Jocqué, 2001</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
♂
<specimenCount id="0B94F0B1FF93B40FFD89F964FDDAF8A7" box="[599,621,1787,1815]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D2D3B38FF93B40FFF63F8BEFDA2F88B" blockId="1.[189,621,1683,2027]" box="[189,533,1823,1851]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicName id="DA9240BBFF93B40FFF63F8BEFE55F88A" authority="Jocque, 2001" authorityName="Jocque" authorityYear="2001" box="[189,482,1824,1851]" class="Arachnida" family="Chummidae" genus="Chumma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inquieta">
<emphasis id="2FE6E72AFF93B40FFF63F8BEFE88F88A" box="[189,319,1825,1851]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. inquieta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="790346C9FF93B40FFE99F8BFFE55F88A" author="Jocque R." box="[327,482,1824,1850]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="481 - 493" refId="ref7831" refString="Jocque R. 2001. Chummidae, a new spider family (Arachnida, Araneae) from South Africa. Journal of Zoology 254: 481 - 493. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 095283690100098 X" type="journal article" year="2001">Jocqué, 2001</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
♂
<specimenCount id="0B94F0B1FF93B40FFE21F880FDA2F88B" box="[511,533,1823,1851]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D2D3B38FF93B40FFF63F8DBFDBFF8EE" blockId="1.[189,621,1683,2027]" box="[189,520,1858,1886]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicName id="DA9240BBFF93B40FFF63F8DBFEC4F8EE" authority="Jocqué &amp; Alderweireldt, 2018" authorityName="Jocqué &amp; Alderweireldt" authorityYear="2018" box="[189,371,1860,1886]" class="Arachnida" family="Chummidae" genus="Chumma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interfluvialis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2FE6E72AFF93B40FFF63F8DBFEC4F8EE" box="[189,371,1860,1886]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. interfluvialis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="34D55A51FF93B40FFEA5F8DBFE62F8EE" box="[379,469,1860,1886]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
♂
<specimenCount id="0B94F0B1FF93B40FFE2CF8DDFDBFF8EE" box="[498,520,1858,1886]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D2D3B38FF93B40FFF63F8F8FE04F831" blockId="1.[189,621,1683,2027]" box="[189,435,1895,1921]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicName id="DA9240BBFF93B40FFF63F8F8FE83F831" authority="Jocqué &amp; Alderweireldt, 2018" authorityName="Jocqué &amp; Alderweireldt" authorityYear="2018" box="[189,308,1895,1921]" class="Arachnida" family="Chummidae" genus="Chumma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lesotho" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2FE6E72AFF93B40FFF63F8F8FE83F831" box="[189,308,1895,1921]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. lesotho</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="34D55A51FF93B40FFEE5F8F8FE21F831" box="[315,406,1895,1921]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<specimenCount id="0B94F0B1FF93B40FFE43F8F8FE04F831" box="[413,435,1895,1921]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D2D3B38FF93B40FFF63F814FE76F814" blockId="1.[189,621,1683,2027]" box="[189,449,1928,1957]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicName id="DA9240BBFF93B40FFF63F814FE9BF814" authority="Jocqué &amp; Alderweireldt, 2018" authorityName="Jocqué &amp; Alderweireldt" authorityYear="2018" box="[189,300,1931,1957]" class="Arachnida" family="Chummidae" genus="Chumma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2FE6E72AFF93B40FFF63F814FE9BF814" box="[189,300,1931,1957]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. striata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="34D55A51FF93B40FFEEDF814FE39F815" box="[307,398,1931,1957]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
♂
<specimenCount id="0B94F0B1FF93B40FFE75F817FE76F814" box="[427,449,1928,1956]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D2D3B38FF93B40FFF63F831FE51F878" blockId="1.[189,621,1683,2027]" box="[189,486,1964,1992]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicName id="DA9240BBFF93B40FFF63F831FEE6F877" authority="Jocqué &amp; Alderweireldt, 2018" authorityName="Jocqué &amp; Alderweireldt" authorityYear="2018" box="[189,337,1965,1992]" class="Arachnida" family="Chummidae" genus="Chumma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subridens" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2FE6E72AFF93B40FFF63F831FEE6F877" box="[189,337,1965,1992]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. subridens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="34D55A51FF93B40FFE87F831FE04F878" box="[345,435,1966,1992]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
♂
<specimenCount id="0B94F0B1FF93B40FFE0EF833FE51F878" box="[464,486,1964,1992]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D2D3B38FF93B40FFF63F84EFE5DF85B" blockId="1.[189,621,1683,2027]" box="[189,490,1999,2027]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicName id="DA9240BBFF93B40FFF63F84EFEDCF85B" authority="Jocqué &amp; Alderweireldt, 2018" authorityName="Jocqué &amp; Alderweireldt" authorityYear="2018" box="[189,363,2001,2027]" class="Arachnida" family="Chummidae" genus="Chumma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tsitsikamma" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2FE6E72AFF93B40FFF63F84EFEDCF85B" box="[189,363,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. tsitsikamma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="34D55A51FF93B40FFEADF84EFE7AF85B" box="[371,461,2001,2027]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
♂
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="558868B3FF90B40DFF63FE94FAC0FE55" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="key">
<key id="69036C09FF90B40DFF63FE94FAC0FE55" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<paragraph id="1D2D3B38FF90B40CFF63FE94FAC0FEFA" blockId="2.[189,1399,267,330]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<keyStep id="A666239DFF90B40CFF63FE94FAC0FEFA" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<keyLead id="A663980DFF90B40CFF63FE94FAC0FEFA" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">1. Males ………………………………………………………………………………………………2 – Females ……………………………………………………………………………………………8</keyLead>
</keyStep>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D2D3B38FF90B40CFF63FEEDFAC1FE01" blockId="2.[189,1399,370,433]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<keyStep id="A666239DFF90B40CFF63FEEDFAC1FE01" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<keyLead id="A663980DFF90B40CFF63FEEDFAC1FE01" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
2. Abdomen with two pairs of deep depressions (
<figureCitation id="85A927BDFF90B40CFCCBFEEDFCC0FE3C" box="[789,887,370,396]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[265,1325,272,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[263,1325,265,1823]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 7. Chumma striata sp. nov. A, F, G. Holotype, ♀. B, E. ♂ (MRAC 169642). C, D. ♂ (MRAC 169733). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Palp, retrolateral view. D. As preceding, dorsal view (arrow indicates posterior spine on RTA). E. As preceding, ventral view. F. Epigyne, ventral view. G. Epigyne, cleared, dorsal view. – H. Chumma gastroperforata Jocqué, 2001, paratype, ♀ (MRAC 131718), epigyne. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–E = 0.2 mm, E–H = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3806073" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3806073/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 7B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="85A927BDFF90B40CFC5AFEEDFC29FE3C" box="[900,926,370,396]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[196,1398,542,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[189,1398,542,1887]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 11. Chumma tsitsikamma sp. nov., holotype, ♂. A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Anterior part of abdomen, dorsal view. C. Palp, dorsal view. D. As preceding, ventral view. E. As preceding, retrolateral view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–F = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3806089" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3806089/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">11</figureCitation>
A–B) …………………………………3 – Abdomen without deep depressions (
<figureCitation id="85A927BDFF90B40CFD75FE09FCBDFE00" box="[683,778,406,432]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,423,1887]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1398,412,1888]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. Chumma foliata sp. nov. A, C–D = holotype, ♂. B, E–F = paratype, ♀. A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Palp, dorsal view. D. As preceding, ventral view. E. Epigyne, ventral view. F. Epigyne, cleared, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–F = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3806059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3806059/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
) ……………………………………………………5
</keyLead>
</keyStep>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D2D3B38FF90B40CFF63FE47FAC0FD8A" blockId="2.[189,1399,472,571]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<keyStep id="A666239DFF90B40CFF63FE47FAC0FD8A" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<keyLead id="A663980DFF90B40CFF63FE47FAC0FD8A" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
3. Pointed prong of dorsal RTA separate from truncated part and more than half as long (
<figureCitation id="85A927BDFF90B40CFB3BFE47FA82FE42" box="[1253,1333,472,498]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[196,1398,542,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[189,1398,542,1887]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 11. Chumma tsitsikamma sp. nov., holotype, ♂. A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Anterior part of abdomen, dorsal view. C. Palp, dorsal view. D. As preceding, ventral view. E. As preceding, retrolateral view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–F = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3806089" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3806089/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
C–E) ………………………………………………………………………………
<taxonomicName id="DA9240BBFF90B40CFB84FE63FAA7FDA7" authority="Jocqué &amp; Alderweireldt, 2018" authorityName="Jocqué &amp; Alderweireldt" authorityYear="2018" box="[1114,1296,508,535]" class="Arachnida" family="Chummidae" genus="Chumma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tsitsikamma" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2FE6E72AFF90B40CFB84FE63FAA7FDA7" bold="true" box="[1114,1296,508,535]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">C. tsitsikamma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="34D55A51FF90B40CFAC4FE62FAC0FDA7" box="[1306,1399,509,535]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
– Pointed prong of dorsal RTA inserted on truncated part and much shorter ………………………4
</keyLead>
</keyStep>
</paragraph>
<keyStep id="A666239DFF90B40CFF63FDFCFAC0FD59" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<paragraph id="1D2D3B38FF90B40CFF63FDFCFAC0FD11" blockId="2.[189,1399,610,745]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<keyLead id="A663980DFF90B40CFF63FDFCFAC0FD11" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
4. Pointed prong of dorsal RTA inserted near base of truncated part; palpal tibia longer than wide (
<bibRefCitation id="790346C9FF90B40CFF2CFD18FE26FD11" author="Jocque R." box="[242,401,647,673]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="481 - 493" refId="ref7831" refString="Jocque R. 2001. Chummidae, a new spider family (Arachnida, Araneae) from South Africa. Journal of Zoology 254: 481 - 493. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 095283690100098 X" type="journal article" year="2001">Jocqué 2001</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 10b–c) ………………………………………
<taxonomicName id="DA9240BBFF90B40CFC36FD18FAC0FD11" authority="Jocque, 2001" authorityName="in Jocque" authorityYear="2001" box="[1000,1399,646,673]" class="Arachnida" family="Chummidae" genus="Chumma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gastroperforata">
<emphasis id="2FE6E72AFF90B40CFC36FD18FB7DFD10" bold="true" box="[1000,1226,646,673]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">C. gastroperforata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="790346C9FF90B40CFB09FD18FAC0FD11" author="Jocque R." box="[1239,1399,647,673]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="481 - 493" refId="ref7831" refString="Jocque R. 2001. Chummidae, a new spider family (Arachnida, Araneae) from South Africa. Journal of Zoology 254: 481 - 493. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 095283690100098 X" type="journal article" year="2001">Jocqué, 2001</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D2D3B38FF90B40CFF1FFD34FAC0FD59" blockId="2.[189,1399,610,745]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<keyLead id="A663980DFF90B40CFF1FFD34FAC0FD59" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
– Pointed prong of dorsal RTA inserted near tip of truncated part; palpal tibia as wide as long (
<figureCitation id="85A927BDFF90B40CFF2DFD50FE8CFD59" box="[243,315,719,745]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[265,1325,272,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[263,1325,265,1823]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 7. Chumma striata sp. nov. A, F, G. Holotype, ♀. B, E. ♂ (MRAC 169642). C, D. ♂ (MRAC 169733). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Palp, retrolateral view. D. As preceding, dorsal view (arrow indicates posterior spine on RTA). E. As preceding, ventral view. F. Epigyne, ventral view. G. Epigyne, cleared, dorsal view. – H. Chumma gastroperforata Jocqué, 2001, paratype, ♀ (MRAC 131718), epigyne. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–E = 0.2 mm, E–H = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3806073" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3806073/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
C–E) ………………………………………………………………………
<taxonomicName id="DA9240BBFF90B40CFB42FD50FAB8FD59" authority="Jocqué &amp; Alderweireldt, 2018" authorityName="Jocqué &amp; Alderweireldt" authorityYear="2018" box="[1180,1295,719,745]" class="Arachnida" family="Chummidae" genus="Chumma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2FE6E72AFF90B40CFB42FD50FAB8FD59" bold="true" box="[1180,1295,719,745]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">C. striata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="34D55A51FF90B40CFAC7FD50FAC0FD59" box="[1305,1399,719,745]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<paragraph id="1D2D3B38FF90B40CFF63FC8EFAC1FCC3" blockId="2.[189,1399,785,884]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<keyStep id="A666239DFF90B40CFF63FC8EFAC1FCC3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<keyLead id="A663980DFF90B40CFF63FC8EFAC1FCC3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
5. Tegulum with long slender and short sharp processes pointing forward; dorsal part of RTA broad, foliate (
<figureCitation id="85A927BDFF90B40CFE96FCAAFE1BFCFF" box="[328,428,821,847]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,759,1859]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1398,752,1891]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. A. Chumma bicolor sp. nov., paratype, ♀, epigyne, ventral view. – B–D. Chumma foliata sp. nov., holotype, ♂. B. Palp, ventral view. C. As preceding, retrolateral view. D. Palpal tibia, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3806055" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3806055/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 2B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="85A927BDFF90B40CFE65FCAAFE7FFCFF" box="[443,456,821,847]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,423,1887]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1398,412,1888]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. Chumma foliata sp. nov. A, C–D = holotype, ♂. B, E–F = paratype, ♀. A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Palp, dorsal view. D. As preceding, ventral view. E. Epigyne, ventral view. F. Epigyne, cleared, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–F = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3806059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3806059/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">3</figureCitation>
C–D) …………………………………………………………
<taxonomicName id="DA9240BBFF90B40CFB45FCAAFAB9FCE0" authority="Jocqué &amp; Alderweireldt, 2018" authorityName="Jocqué &amp; Alderweireldt" authorityYear="2018" box="[1179,1294,821,848]" class="Arachnida" family="Chummidae" genus="Chumma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foliata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2FE6E72AFF90B40CFB45FCAAFAB9FCE0" bold="true" box="[1179,1294,821,848]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">C. foliata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="34D55A51FF90B40CFAC7FCA9FAC0FCE0" box="[1305,1399,822,848]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
– Tegulum without pointed processes; dorsal part of RTA smaller …………………………………6
</keyLead>
</keyStep>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D2D3B38FF90B40CFF63FC04FAC0FC4E" blockId="2.[189,1399,923,1022]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<keyStep id="A666239DFF90B40CFF63FC04FAC0FC4E" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<keyLead id="A663980DFF90B40CFF63FC04FAC0FC4E" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
6. Cymbium with retrolateral posterior extension and prolateral basal knob (
<bibRefCitation id="790346C9FF90B40CFB82FC03FB4FFC06" author="Jocque R." box="[1116,1272,924,950]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="481 - 493" refId="ref7831" refString="Jocque R. 2001. Chummidae, a new spider family (Arachnida, Araneae) from South Africa. Journal of Zoology 254: 481 - 493. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 095283690100098 X" type="journal article" year="2001">Jocqué 2001</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 6a–c) ……………………………………………………………………………
<taxonomicName id="DA9240BBFF90B40CFBE3FC20FAC0FC6A" authority="Jocque, 2001" authorityName="Jocque" authorityYear="2001" box="[1085,1399,959,986]" class="Arachnida" family="Chummidae" genus="Chumma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inquieta">
<emphasis id="2FE6E72AFF90B40CFBE3FC20FB7FFC69" bold="true" box="[1085,1224,959,985]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">C. inquieta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="790346C9FF90B40CFB08FC5FFAC0FC6A" author="Jocque R." box="[1238,1399,960,986]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="481 - 493" refId="ref7831" refString="Jocque R. 2001. Chummidae, a new spider family (Arachnida, Araneae) from South Africa. Journal of Zoology 254: 481 - 493. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 095283690100098 X" type="journal article" year="2001">Jocqué, 2001</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
– Cymbium without prolateral knob …………………………………………………………………7
</keyLead>
</keyStep>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D2D3B38FF90B40CFF63FBB9FAC0FBD4" blockId="2.[189,1399,1061,1125]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<keyStep id="A666239DFF90B40CFF63FBB9FAC0FBD4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<keyLead id="A663980DFF90B40CFF63FBB9FAC0FBD4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
7. P III with four prolateral spines; embolus short, not sinuous (
<figureCitation id="85A927BDFF90B40CFC62FBB9FBABFBF0" box="[956,1052,1062,1088]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,871,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[189,1398,871,1896]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 8. A. Chumma striata sp. nov., holotype, ♀, epigyne, ventral view. – B–E. Chumma subridens sp. nov. B–D. Holotype, ♂. B. Palp, retrolateral view. C. As preceding, ventral view. D. Palpal tibia, dorsal view. E. Paratype, ♀, epigyne, ventral view (NCA 2013/4474). Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3806077" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3806077/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 8C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="85A927BDFF90B40CFBF4FBB9FBFAFBF0" box="[1066,1101,1062,1088]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1894,1920]" captionTargetBox="[191,1398,395,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[189,1398,394,1852]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 9. Chumma subridens sp. nov. A, C–E. Holotype, ♂. B, F–G. Paratype, ♀ (NCA 2013/4474). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Palp, ventral view. D. As preceding, dorsal view. E. As preceding, retrolateral view. F. Epigyne, ventral view. G. Epigyne, cleared, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–G = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3806081" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3806081/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">9C</figureCitation>
) …
<taxonomicName id="DA9240BBFF90B40CFBA5FBB9FAA4FBF0" authority="Jocqué &amp; Alderweireldt, 2018" authorityName="Jocqué &amp; Alderweireldt" authorityYear="2018" box="[1147,1299,1061,1088]" class="Arachnida" family="Chummidae" genus="Chumma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subridens" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2FE6E72AFF90B40CFBA5FBB9FAA4FBF0" bold="true" box="[1147,1299,1061,1088]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">C. subridens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="34D55A51FF90B40CFAC5FBB9FAC0FBF0" box="[1307,1399,1062,1088]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
– P III without spines; embolus long, sinuous (
<figureCitation id="85A927BDFF90B40CFD2FFBD5FCE7FBD4" box="[753,848,1098,1124]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[191,1396,267,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[189,1398,262,1911]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 4. Chumma interfluvialis sp. nov. A, C–D. Holotype, ♂. B, E–F. Paratype, ♀. A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Palp, ventral view. D. As preceding, retrolateral view. E. Epigyne, ventral view. F. Epigyne, cleared, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–F = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3806063" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3806063/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 4C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="85A927BDFF90B40CFC82FBD5FCC8FBD5" box="[860,895,1098,1125]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1929,1955]" captionTargetBox="[190,1390,636,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[189,1398,619,1882]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 5. A–D. Chumma interfluvialis sp. nov. A–C. Holotype, ♂. A. Palp, prolateral view. B. As preceding, retrolateral view. C. As preceding, ventral view. D. Paratype, ♀, epigyne, ventral view. – E. Chumma lesotho sp. nov., holotype, ♀, epigyne, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3806067" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3806067/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">5C</figureCitation>
) …………………
<taxonomicName id="DA9240BBFF90B40CFB82FBD5FAA1FBD5" authority="Jocqué &amp; Alderweireldt, 2018" authorityName="Jocqué &amp; Alderweireldt" authorityYear="2018" box="[1116,1302,1098,1125]" class="Arachnida" family="Chummidae" genus="Chumma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interfluvialis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2FE6E72AFF90B40CFB82FBD5FAA1FBD5" bold="true" box="[1116,1302,1098,1125]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">C. interfluvialis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="34D55A51FF90B40CFAC3FBD5FAC0FBD4" box="[1309,1399,1098,1124]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</keyStep>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D2D3B38FF90B40CFF63FB13FAC0FB5E" blockId="2.[189,1399,1164,1263]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<keyStep id="A666239DFF90B40CFF63FB13FAC0FB5E" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<keyLead id="A663980DFF90B40CFF63FB13FAC0FB5E" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
8. Epigyne with two large openings separated by broad septum (
<figureCitation id="85A927BDFF90B40CFC1DFB13FBA8FB16" box="[963,1055,1164,1190]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,423,1887]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1398,412,1888]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. Chumma foliata sp. nov. A, C–D = holotype, ♂. B, E–F = paratype, ♀. A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Palp, dorsal view. D. As preceding, ventral view. E. Epigyne, ventral view. F. Epigyne, cleared, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–F = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3806059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3806059/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
); spermathecae oval, slightly more than their shortest diameter apart (
<figureCitation id="85A927BDFF90B40CFD0EFB2FFC9EFB7A" box="[720,809,1200,1226]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,423,1887]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1398,412,1888]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. Chumma foliata sp. nov. A, C–D = holotype, ♂. B, E–F = paratype, ♀. A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Palp, dorsal view. D. As preceding, ventral view. E. Epigyne, ventral view. F. Epigyne, cleared, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–F = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3806059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3806059/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 3F</figureCitation>
) ………………………………
<taxonomicName id="DA9240BBFF90B40CFB42FB2FFAB8FB7B" authority="Jocqué &amp; Alderweireldt, 2018" authorityName="Jocqué &amp; Alderweireldt" authorityYear="2018" box="[1180,1295,1200,1227]" class="Arachnida" family="Chummidae" genus="Chumma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foliata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2FE6E72AFF90B40CFB42FB2FFAB8FB7B" bold="true" box="[1180,1295,1200,1227]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">C. foliata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="34D55A51FF90B40CFAC4FB2EFAC0FB7B" box="[1306,1399,1201,1227]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
– Epigyne never with large openings; spermathecae not so far apart …………………………………9
</keyLead>
</keyStep>
</paragraph>
<keyStep id="A666239DFF90B40CFF63FA88FAC0FA71" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<paragraph id="1D2D3B38FF90B40CFF63FA88FAC0FAC9" blockId="2.[189,1399,1303,1473]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<keyLead id="A663980DFF90B40CFF63FA88FAC0FAC9" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
9. Dorsum of abdomen with contrasting dark lateral patches (
<figureCitation id="85A927BDFF90B40CFC1BFA88FBBCFA81" box="[965,1035,1303,1329]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[189,232,1929,1955]" captionTargetBox="[228,1367,559,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[221,1367,559,1900]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 1. Chumma bicolor sp. nov., paratype, ♀. A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Abdomen, dorsal view. C. Habitus, ventral view. D. Epigyne, ventral view. E. Epigyne, cleared, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–C = 0.5 mm; D–E = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3806051" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3806051/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
A–B); epigyne on either side with group of setae converging toward the centre (
<figureCitation id="85A927BDFF90B40CFCBBFAA4FC7EFAE5" box="[869,969,1339,1365]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,759,1859]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1398,752,1891]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. A. Chumma bicolor sp. nov., paratype, ♀, epigyne, ventral view. – B–D. Chumma foliata sp. nov., holotype, ♂. B. Palp, ventral view. C. As preceding, retrolateral view. D. Palpal tibia, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3806055" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3806055/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
); copulatory ducts each with large anterior atrium (
<figureCitation id="85A927BDFF90B40CFE6AFAC0FDA7FAC9" box="[436,528,1375,1401]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[189,232,1929,1955]" captionTargetBox="[228,1367,559,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[221,1367,559,1900]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 1. Chumma bicolor sp. nov., paratype, ♀. A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Abdomen, dorsal view. C. Habitus, ventral view. D. Epigyne, ventral view. E. Epigyne, cleared, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–C = 0.5 mm; D–E = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3806051" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3806051/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
) ………………………………………………………
<taxonomicName id="DA9240BBFF90B40CFB51FAC0FABCFAC9" authority="Jocqué &amp; Alderweireldt, 2018" authorityName="Jocqué &amp; Alderweireldt" authorityYear="2018" box="[1167,1291,1374,1401]" class="Arachnida" family="Chummidae" genus="Chumma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2FE6E72AFF90B40CFB51FAC0FABCFAC9" bold="true" box="[1167,1291,1374,1401]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">C. bicolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="34D55A51FF90B40CFAC9FAC0FAC0FAC9" box="[1303,1399,1375,1401]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D2D3B38FF90B40CFF1FFA1CFAC0FA71" blockId="2.[189,1399,1303,1473]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<keyLead id="A663980DFF90B40CFF1FFA1CFAC0FA71" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">– Dorsum of abdomen uniform; epigyne without groups of converging setae; copulatory ducts without anterior atrium ……………………………………………………………………………………10</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<paragraph id="1D2D3B38FF90B40CFF63FA76FAC0F9FB" blockId="2.[189,1399,1513,1612]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<keyStep id="A666239DFF90B40CFF63FA76FAC0F9FB" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<keyLead id="A663980DFF90B40CFF63FA76FAC0F9FB" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
10. Epigyne with dark oval or triangular septum in the middle near posterior margin (
<figureCitation id="85A927BDFF90B40CFB6EFA76FAA7F9B3" box="[1200,1296,1513,1539]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[191,1396,267,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[189,1398,262,1911]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 4. Chumma interfluvialis sp. nov. A, C–D. Holotype, ♂. B, E–F. Paratype, ♀. A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Palp, ventral view. D. As preceding, retrolateral view. E. Epigyne, ventral view. F. Epigyne, cleared, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–F = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3806063" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3806063/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 4E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="85A927BDFF90B40CFAC2FA76FAF7F9B3" box="[1308,1344,1513,1539]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[191,1388,672,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[189,1398,667,1893]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 6. Chumma lesotho sp. nov., holotype, ♀. A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. As preceding, ventral view. C. Epigyne, ventral view. D. Epigyne, cleared, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–D = 0.2 mm. Arrows indicate anterior protuberance on spermathecae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3806069" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3806069/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">6C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="85A927BDFF90B40CFA90FA75FAD9F9B4" box="[1358,1390,1514,1540]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[265,1325,272,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[263,1325,265,1823]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 7. Chumma striata sp. nov. A, F, G. Holotype, ♀. B, E. ♂ (MRAC 169642). C, D. ♂ (MRAC 169733). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Palp, retrolateral view. D. As preceding, dorsal view (arrow indicates posterior spine on RTA). E. As preceding, ventral view. F. Epigyne, ventral view. G. Epigyne, cleared, dorsal view. – H. Chumma gastroperforata Jocqué, 2001, paratype, ♀ (MRAC 131718), epigyne. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–E = 0.2 mm, E–H = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3806073" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3806073/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">7F</figureCitation>
) ……………………………………………………………………………………………………11 – Epigyne without dark central septum (
<figureCitation id="85A927BDFF90B40CFD77F9AEFD48F9FB" box="[681,767,1585,1611]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1894,1920]" captionTargetBox="[191,1398,395,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[189,1398,394,1852]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 9. Chumma subridens sp. nov. A, C–E. Holotype, ♂. B, F–G. Paratype, ♀ (NCA 2013/4474). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Palp, ventral view. D. As preceding, dorsal view. E. As preceding, retrolateral view. F. Epigyne, ventral view. G. Epigyne, cleared, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–G = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3806081" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3806081/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 9F</figureCitation>
) ……………………………………………………13
</keyLead>
</keyStep>
</paragraph>
<keyStep id="A666239DFF90B40CFF63F9EBFAC0F94A" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<paragraph id="1D2D3B38FF90B40CFF63F9EBFAC0F902" blockId="2.[189,1399,1650,1786]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<keyLead id="A663980DFF90B40CFF63F9EBFAC0F902" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
11. Scutum covering ¾ of dorsum (
<figureCitation id="85A927BDFF90B40CFD8AF9EBFD1CF93E" box="[596,683,1652,1678]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[265,1325,272,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[263,1325,265,1823]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 7. Chumma striata sp. nov. A, F, G. Holotype, ♀. B, E. ♂ (MRAC 169642). C, D. ♂ (MRAC 169733). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Palp, retrolateral view. D. As preceding, dorsal view (arrow indicates posterior spine on RTA). E. As preceding, ventral view. F. Epigyne, ventral view. G. Epigyne, cleared, dorsal view. – H. Chumma gastroperforata Jocqué, 2001, paratype, ♀ (MRAC 131718), epigyne. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–E = 0.2 mm, E–H = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3806073" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3806073/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig 7A</figureCitation>
); white spots behind sockets of dorsal abdominal setae absent; spermathecae subcircular, ¾ of their diameter apart (
<figureCitation id="85A927BDFF90B40CFC88F907FC18F902" box="[854,943,1688,1714]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[265,1325,272,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[263,1325,265,1823]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 7. Chumma striata sp. nov. A, F, G. Holotype, ♀. B, E. ♂ (MRAC 169642). C, D. ♂ (MRAC 169733). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Palp, retrolateral view. D. As preceding, dorsal view (arrow indicates posterior spine on RTA). E. As preceding, ventral view. F. Epigyne, ventral view. G. Epigyne, cleared, dorsal view. – H. Chumma gastroperforata Jocqué, 2001, paratype, ♀ (MRAC 131718), epigyne. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–E = 0.2 mm, E–H = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3806073" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3806073/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 7G</figureCitation>
)……………………
<taxonomicName id="DA9240BBFF90B40CFB7BF907FAA2F902" authority="Jocqué &amp; Alderweireldt, 2018" authorityName="Jocqué &amp; Alderweireldt" authorityYear="2018" box="[1189,1301,1688,1714]" class="Arachnida" family="Chummidae" genus="Chumma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2FE6E72AFF90B40CFB7BF907FAA2F902" bold="true" box="[1189,1301,1688,1714]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">C. striata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="34D55A51FF90B40CFAC2F907FAC0F902" box="[1308,1399,1688,1714]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D2D3B38FF90B40CFF1FF923FAC0F94A" blockId="2.[189,1399,1650,1786]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<keyLead id="A663980DFF90B40CFF1FF923FAC0F94A" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">– Scutum covering at least ¾ of dorsum; white spots behind sockets of dorsal abdominal setae large; spermathecae closer ………………………………………………………………………………12</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<paragraph id="1D2D3B38FF90B40CFF63F8BDFAC0F8D1" blockId="2.[189,1399,1826,1889]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<keyStep id="A666239DFF90B40CFF63F8BDFAC0F8D1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<keyLead id="A663980DFF90B40CFF63F8BDFAC0F8D1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
12. Spermathecae subglobular; with small anterior protuberance (
<figureCitation id="85A927BDFF90B40CFC63F8BDFBAFF88D" box="[957,1048,1826,1853]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[191,1388,672,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[189,1398,667,1893]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 6. Chumma lesotho sp. nov., holotype, ♀. A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. As preceding, ventral view. C. Epigyne, ventral view. D. Epigyne, cleared, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–D = 0.2 mm. Arrows indicate anterior protuberance on spermathecae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3806069" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3806069/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
) …………
<taxonomicName id="DA9240BBFF90B40CFB43F8BDFAA2F88D" authority="Jocqué &amp; Alderweireldt, 2018" authorityName="Jocqué &amp; Alderweireldt" authorityYear="2018" box="[1181,1301,1826,1853]" class="Arachnida" family="Chummidae" genus="Chumma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lesotho" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2FE6E72AFF90B40CFB43F8BDFAA2F88D" bold="true" box="[1181,1301,1826,1853]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">C. lesotho</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="34D55A51FF90B40CFAC3F8BCFAC0F88D" box="[1309,1399,1827,1853]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
– Spermathecae oval; without anterior protuberance (
<figureCitation id="85A927BDFF90B40CFC9AF8D9FC2DF8D0" box="[836,922,1862,1888]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[191,1396,267,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[189,1398,262,1911]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 4. Chumma interfluvialis sp. nov. A, C–D. Holotype, ♂. B, E–F. Paratype, ♀. A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Palp, ventral view. D. As preceding, retrolateral view. E. Epigyne, ventral view. F. Epigyne, cleared, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–F = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3806063" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3806063/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 4F</figureCitation>
) ………………
<taxonomicName id="DA9240BBFF90B40CFB84F8D9FAA2F8D1" authority="Jocqué &amp; Alderweireldt, 2018" authorityName="Jocqué &amp; Alderweireldt" authorityYear="2018" box="[1114,1301,1862,1889]" class="Arachnida" family="Chummidae" genus="Chumma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interfluvialis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2FE6E72AFF90B40CFB84F8D9FAA2F8D1" bold="true" box="[1114,1301,1862,1889]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">C. interfluvialis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="34D55A51FF90B40CFAC2F8D8FAC0F8D1" box="[1308,1399,1863,1889]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</keyStep>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D2D3B38FF90B40CFF63F816FAC0F85B" blockId="2.[189,1399,1928,2027]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<keyStep id="A666239DFF90B40CFF63F816FAC0F85B" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<keyLead id="A663980DFF90B40CFF63F816FAC0F85B" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
13. Posterior margin of epigyne deeply incurved leaving membranous area (
<bibRefCitation id="790346C9FF90B40CFBE5F816FB62F813" author="Jocque R." box="[1083,1237,1929,1955]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="481 - 493" refId="ref7831" refString="Jocque R. 2001. Chummidae, a new spider family (Arachnida, Araneae) from South Africa. Journal of Zoology 254: 481 - 493. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 095283690100098 X" type="journal article" year="2001">Jocqué 2001</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 7a) …… ……………………………………………………………………………
<taxonomicName id="DA9240BBFF90B40CFBE3F832FAC0F877" authority="Jocque, 2001" authorityName="Jocque" authorityYear="2001" box="[1085,1399,1965,1991]" class="Arachnida" family="Chummidae" genus="Chumma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inquieta">
<emphasis id="2FE6E72AFF90B40CFBE3F832FB7FF877" bold="true" box="[1085,1224,1965,1991]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">C. inquieta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="790346C9FF90B40CFB08F832FAC0F877" author="Jocque R." box="[1238,1399,1965,1991]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="481 - 493" refId="ref7831" refString="Jocque R. 2001. Chummidae, a new spider family (Arachnida, Araneae) from South Africa. Journal of Zoology 254: 481 - 493. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 095283690100098 X" type="journal article" year="2001">Jocqué, 2001</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
– Posterior rim of epigyne not deeply incurved ……………………………………………………14
</keyLead>
</keyStep>
</paragraph>
<keyStep id="A666239DFF91B40DFF63FE94FAC0FE55" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<paragraph id="1D2D3B38FF91B40DFF63FE94FAC0FEC2" blockId="3.[189,1399,267,486]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<keyLead id="A663980DFF91B40DFF63FE94FAC0FEC2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
14. Posterior margin of epigyne with small indentation; with two large dark areas converging towards the back (
<bibRefCitation id="790346C9FF91B40DFE3EFEADFD32FEFC" author="Jocque R." box="[480,645,306,332]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="481 - 493" refId="ref7831" refString="Jocque R. 2001. Chummidae, a new spider family (Arachnida, Araneae) from South Africa. Journal of Zoology 254: 481 - 493. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 095283690100098 X" type="journal article" year="2001">Jocqué 2001</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 11a); profile of spermathecae in dorsal view almost quadrangular with concave sides (
<figureCitation id="85A927BDFF91B40DFD4CFEC7FD43FEC3" box="[658,756,344,371]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[265,1325,272,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[263,1325,265,1823]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 7. Chumma striata sp. nov. A, F, G. Holotype, ♀. B, E. ♂ (MRAC 169642). C, D. ♂ (MRAC 169733). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Palp, retrolateral view. D. As preceding, dorsal view (arrow indicates posterior spine on RTA). E. As preceding, ventral view. F. Epigyne, ventral view. G. Epigyne, cleared, dorsal view. – H. Chumma gastroperforata Jocqué, 2001, paratype, ♀ (MRAC 131718), epigyne. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–E = 0.2 mm, E–H = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3806073" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3806073/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 7H</figureCitation>
) …………………
<taxonomicName id="DA9240BBFF91B40DFC3BFEC7FAC0FEC2" authority="Jocque, 2001" authorityName="in Jocque" authorityYear="2001" box="[997,1399,344,370]" class="Arachnida" family="Chummidae" genus="Chumma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gastroperforata">
<emphasis id="2FE6E72AFF91B40DFC3BFEC7FB7FFEC2" bold="true" box="[997,1224,344,370]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">C. gastroperforata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="790346C9FF91B40DFB08FEC7FAC0FEC2" author="Jocque R." box="[1238,1399,344,370]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="481 - 493" refId="ref7831" refString="Jocque R. 2001. Chummidae, a new spider family (Arachnida, Araneae) from South Africa. Journal of Zoology 254: 481 - 493. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 095283690100098 X" type="journal article" year="2001">Jocqué, 2001</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D2D3B38FF91B40DFF1FFEE0FAC0FE55" blockId="3.[189,1399,267,486]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<keyLead id="A663980DFF91B40DFF1FFEE0FAC4FE55" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
– Posterior dark margin of epigyne slightly procurved without indentation; with two widely separated, small dark areas (
<figureCitation id="85A927BDFF91B40DFD98FE3AFD1EFE0F" box="[582,681,421,447]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,871,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[189,1398,871,1896]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 8. A. Chumma striata sp. nov., holotype, ♀, epigyne, ventral view. – B–E. Chumma subridens sp. nov. B–D. Holotype, ♂. B. Palp, retrolateral view. C. As preceding, ventral view. D. Palpal tibia, dorsal view. E. Paratype, ♀, epigyne, ventral view (NCA 2013/4474). Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3806077" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3806077/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs 8E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="85A927BDFF91B40DFD67FE3AFD6CFE0F" box="[697,731,421,447]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1894,1920]" captionTargetBox="[191,1398,395,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[189,1398,394,1852]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 9. Chumma subridens sp. nov. A, C–E. Holotype, ♂. B, F–G. Paratype, ♀ (NCA 2013/4474). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Palp, ventral view. D. As preceding, dorsal view. E. As preceding, retrolateral view. F. Epigyne, ventral view. G. Epigyne, cleared, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–G = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3806081" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3806081/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">9F</figureCitation>
); profile of spermathecae in dorsal view oval, in front with short straight stretch (
<figureCitation id="85A927BDFF91B40DFDF2FE54FD3EFE55" box="[556,649,459,485]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1894,1920]" captionTargetBox="[191,1398,395,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[189,1398,394,1852]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 9. Chumma subridens sp. nov. A, C–E. Holotype, ♂. B, F–G. Paratype, ♀ (NCA 2013/4474). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, dorsal view. C. Palp, ventral view. D. As preceding, dorsal view. E. As preceding, retrolateral view. F. Epigyne, ventral view. G. Epigyne, cleared, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–G = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3806081" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3806081/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 9G</figureCitation>
) …………………………………………
<taxonomicName id="DA9240BBFF91B40DFBA7FE54FAA6FE56" authority="Jocqué &amp; Alderweireldt, 2018" authorityName="Jocqué &amp; Alderweireldt" authorityYear="2018" box="[1145,1297,459,486]" class="Arachnida" family="Chummidae" genus="Chumma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subridens" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2FE6E72AFF91B40DFBA7FE54FAA6FE56" bold="true" box="[1145,1297,459,486]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">C. subridens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="34D55A51FF91B40DFAC5FE54FAC4FE55" box="[1307,1395,459,485]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">sp. nov</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
.
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</key>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</subSection>
</document>
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