125 lines
10 KiB
XML
125 lines
10 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.730.22869" ID-GBIF-Dataset="784759b5-90a4-4969-8171-19e8d480981b" ID-PMC="PMC5799786" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-730-123" ID-PubMed="29416399" ID-ZBK="16CAB66EF25642329017110246C3CCFC" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1313-2970-730-123" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 730" ModsDocTitle="Ten unique and charismatic new species of Microgastrinae wasps (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) from North America" checkinTime="1533728255819" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Fernandez-Triana, Jose" docDate="2018" docId="43FF2449D6B0E9F217AA6C67CE76EDC9" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 730: 123-150" docOrigin="ZooKeys 730" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.730.22869" docTitle="Microplitis julioalbertoi Fernandez-Triana, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="51630C1F-BC61-4453-AF33-B2E7F15F56E6" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="143" masterDocId="FFEEFFE7D557FFA2FFBDFF9CFF9DFFB6" masterDocTitle="Ten unique and charismatic new species of Microgastrinae wasps (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) from North America" masterLastPageNumber="150" masterPageNumber="123" pageNumber="142" updateTime="1668165319149" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Ten unique and charismatic new species of Microgastrinae wasps (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) from North America</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fernandez-Triana, Jose</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>730</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>123</mods:start>
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<mods:end>150</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.730.22869</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.730.22869</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-730-123</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">16CAB66EF25642329017110246C3CCFC</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">16CAB66EF25642329017110246C3CCFC</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="147228615" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:51630C1F-BC61-4453-AF33-B2E7F15F56E6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/43FF2449D6B0E9F217AA6C67CE76EDC9" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="143" pageId="19" pageNumber="142">
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<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="142" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="19" pageNumber="142">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/51630C1F-BC61-4453-AF33-B2E7F15F56E6" authority="Fernandez-Triana" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Microplitis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microplitis julioalbertoi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julioalbertoi">Microplitis julioalbertoi Fernandez-Triana</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="19" pageNumber="142">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Fig. 9
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="142" type="holotype">
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<paragraph pageId="19" pageNumber="142">Holotype.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="19" pageNumber="142">Female, CNC, UNITED STATES. Holotype locality: Millen, Georgia, USA.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="142" type="holotype labels">
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<paragraph pageId="19" pageNumber="142">Holotype labels.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="19" pageNumber="142">First label: Millen Ga./25.VIII.1957/J.G. Chillcott. Second label: CNC666523.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="142" type="paratype">
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<paragraph pageId="19" pageNumber="142">Paratype.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="19" pageNumber="142">1 ♀ (CNC), United States: GA, Hiawassee, Towns County, 610m.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="142" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="19" pageNumber="142">Other material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="19" pageNumber="142">1 ♀ (CNC), United States: CT, East Hartford.</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="19" pageNumber="142">
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<paragraph pageId="19" pageNumber="142">
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Figures 9.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Microplitis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microplitis julioalbertoi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julioalbertoi">Microplitis julioalbertoi</taxonomicName>
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, female holotype.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="142" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="19" pageNumber="142">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="19" pageNumber="142">
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This is one of three species of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Microplitis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microplitis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Microplitis</taxonomicName>
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described in this paper with elongate mouth parts (the other two being
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<taxonomicName lsidName="M. juanmanueli" pageId="19" pageNumber="142" rank="species" species="juanmanueli">M. juanmanueli</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="M. mariamargaritae" pageId="19" pageNumber="142" rank="species" species="mariamargaritae">M. mariamargaritae</taxonomicName>
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). Until now, no
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Microplitis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microplitis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Microplitis</taxonomicName>
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in North America had been reported to have that character.
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<taxonomicName lsidName="M. julioalbertoi" pageId="19" pageNumber="142" rank="species" species="julioalbertoi">M. julioalbertoi</taxonomicName>
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has a much shorter and stout metafemur (2.6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide; as compared with 2.8-3.3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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in the other two species). It further differs from
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<taxonomicName lsidName="M. mariamargaritae" pageId="19" pageNumber="142" rank="species" species="mariamargaritae">M. mariamargaritae</taxonomicName>
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in having an enlarged and acute hypopygium, with much longer ovipositor sheaths; and it can be separate from
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<taxonomicName lsidName="M. juanmanueli" pageId="19" pageNumber="142" rank="species" species="juanmanueli">M. juanmanueli</taxonomicName>
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because of its normal-sized metasoma (metasoma being extraordinarily large in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="M. juanmanueli" pageId="19" pageNumber="142" rank="species" species="juanmanueli">M. juanmanueli</taxonomicName>
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).
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<taxonomicName lsidName="M. julioalbertoi" pageId="19" pageNumber="142" rank="species" species="julioalbertoi">M. julioalbertoi</taxonomicName>
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is also similar to
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<taxonomicName lsidName="M. jorgeluisi" pageId="19" pageNumber="142" rank="species" species="jorgeluisi">M. jorgeluisi</taxonomicName>
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, but that species does not have elongated mouth parts, its palpi are yellow (dark brown in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="M. julioalbertoi" pageId="19" pageNumber="142" rank="species" species="julioalbertoi">M. julioalbertoi</taxonomicName>
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) and the ovipositor sheaths do not have any setae (ovipositor with apical 0.3 with numerous setae which are as long as ovipositor sheaths width in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="M. julioalbertoi" pageId="19" pageNumber="142" rank="species" species="julioalbertoi">M. julioalbertoi</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="143" pageId="19" pageNumber="142" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="19" pageNumber="142">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="143" pageId="19" pageNumber="142">
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Body reddish-brown, legs mostly orange-yellow (except for coxae). Wings entirely infumated, veins dark brown. Head finely sculptured, mesosoma and metasoma mostly smooth dorsally (except for strongly sculptured T1). Ovipositor sheaths smooth, with setae as long as sheaths width. Head elongate; malar line longer than mandible base; labrum large; mandibles very long and strongly curved; glossa
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<pageBreakToken pageId="20" pageNumber="143" start="start">elongate</pageBreakToken>
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. Hypopygium elongate and sharply acute, projecting considerably beyond last tergum. Ovipositor sheaths relatively long. Fore wing with vein R1 much shorter than pterostigma. Legs with tarsal claws simple. Body measurements (mm). Measurements (mm). Body L: 5.2 (5.2-5.5); fore wing L: 4.2 (4.3-4.5); ovipositor sheaths L: 0.95 (0.77-0.83); metafemur L/W: 1.04/0.40 (1.10/0.45); metatibia L: 1.54 (1.64); metatibia inner/outer spurs L: 0.16/0.16 (0.16/0.15); first segment of metatarsus L: 0.48 (0.49); F1/2/3/14/15/16: 0.27/0.26/0.25/0.14/0.13/0.20 (0.28/0.27/0.25/0.15/0.15/0.19);
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<normalizedToken originalValue="ocular–ocellar">ocular-ocellar</normalizedToken>
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line: 0.24 (0.22); interocellar distance: 0.22 (0.17); posterior ocellus diameter: 0.09 (0.09).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="143" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="143">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="143">United States: GA, CT.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="143" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="143">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="143">Named after my brother Julio Alberto, as appreciation for his love and for all the experiences we have lived together over the years (including helping me to collect insects).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="143" type="comments">
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<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="143">Comments.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="143">The location of the female specimen from CT is roughly 1,500 kilometers north of the specimens from GA. However, no morphological differences to separate them could be found, and thus all are kept as one species for now (although the CT specimen is not considered as a paratype). No biological or molecular data is known for this species.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |