treatments-xml/data/3F/58/87/3F5887BAC372FF94F9F2FB3DFE4C73B2.xml
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<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC372FF9CF9F2FB3DFE31756F" box="[151,388,1269,1295]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paraensis">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC372FF9CF9F2FB3DFE31756F" bold="true" box="[151,388,1269,1295]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Micrurus paraensis</emphasis>
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&amp; Nascimento (1973)
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&amp; Nascimento, 1973
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: 276
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. Type-locality: Icoaraci, Belém, Pará,
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<emphasis id="8585EABEC372FF9CF9F2FAA8FEE37517" box="[151,342,1376,1399]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Micrurus donosoi</emphasis>
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: 71
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. Type-locality: São Felix do Xingu, Pará,
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<emphasis id="8585EABEC372FF9CF9F2FA48FE7775F7" box="[151,450,1408,1431]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Micrurus psyches paraensis</emphasis>
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-
<treatmentCitation id="365010BDC372FF9CF8BDFA48FC8F75F7" author="Cunha" box="[472,826,1408,1431]" page="164" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1978">
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&amp; Nascimento, 1978
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: 164
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;
<treatmentCitation id="365010BDC372FF9CFA20FA48FC4D75F7" author="Roze" box="[837,1016,1408,1431]" page="334" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1982">
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: 334
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: 140
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<emphasis id="8585EABEC372FF9CF9F2FA68FEDC75D7" box="[151,361,1440,1463]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Micrurus paraensis</emphasis>
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-
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: 400
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&amp; Nascimento, 1982
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: 18
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;
<treatmentCitation id="365010BDC372FF9CFD79FA68FA8A75D7" author="Nascimento" box="[1052,1343,1440,1463]" page="57" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1987">
<bibRefCitation id="D3604B5DC372FF9CFD79FA68FAA275D7" author="Nascimento" box="[1052,1303,1440,1463]" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" refString="Nascimento, F. P, Avila-Pires, T. C. S &amp; Cunha, O. R. (1987) Os repteis da area de Carajas, Para, Brasil (Squamata) II. Boletim do Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi. Serie Zoologia, 3 (1), 33 - 65." type="journal article" year="1987">
Nascimento
<emphasis id="8585EABEC372FF9CFDC7FA68FB6475D7" box="[1186,1233,1440,1463]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">et al</emphasis>
. 1987
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: 57
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="97E11182C372FF9CF9F2FA08FC6475B7" box="[151,977,1472,1495]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
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<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC372FF9CF9F2FA08FE1B75B7" box="[151,430,1472,1495]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="psyches" subSpecies="donosoi">Micrurus psyches donosoi</taxonomicName>
-
</emphasis>
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: 334
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: 140
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.
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</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC372FF9CF9F2FA28FD247597" authority="Abuys, 1987: 215" authorityName="Abuys" authorityPageNumber="215" authorityYear="1987" box="[151,657,1504,1527]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="paraensis" subSpecies="debruini">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC372FF9CF9F2FA28FE7C7597" box="[151,457,1504,1527]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Micrurus paraensis debruini</emphasis>
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: 215
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. Type-locality: Kwamalasamutu,
<collectingCountry id="CFE6763CC372FF9CFA9DFA28FBD77597" box="[1016,1122,1504,1527]" name="Suriname" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Suriname</collectingCountry>
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<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC372FF9CF9F2F9C8FEDC7677" box="[151,361,1536,1559]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paraensis">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC372FF9CF9F2F9C8FEDC7677" box="[151,361,1536,1559]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Micrurus paraensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-
<treatmentCitation id="365010BDC372FF9CF81AF9C8FD577677" author="Cunha" box="[383,738,1536,1559]" page="116" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1993">
<bibRefCitation id="D3604B5DC372FF9CF81AF9C8FD1B7677" author="Cunha" box="[383,686,1536,1559]" pageId="1" pageNumber="44" refString="Cunha, O. R. &amp; Nascimento, F. P. (1993) Ofidios da Amazonia - As cobras da regiao leste do Para. Boletim do Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi. Serie Zoologia, 9 (1), 1 - 191." type="journal article" year="1993">
<collectingCountry id="CFE6763CC372FF9CF81AF9C8FE717677" box="[383,452,1536,1559]" name="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Cunha</collectingCountry>
&amp; Nascimento, 1993
</bibRefCitation>
: 116
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="365010BDC372FF9CFB88F9C8FC147677" author="Roze" box="[749,929,1536,1559]" page="178" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1994">
<bibRefCitation id="D3604B5DC372FF9CFB88F9C8FCDE7677" author="Roze" box="[749,875,1536,1559]" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" refString="Roze, J. A. (1994) Notes on taxonomy of venomous Coral Snakes (Elapidae) of South America. Bulletin of the Maryland Herpetological Society, 30 (4), 177 - 185." type="journal article" year="1994">Roze, 1994</bibRefCitation>
: 178
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="365010BDC372FF9CFAC9F9C8FBEA7677" author="Roze" box="[940,1119,1536,1559]" page="207" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1996">
<bibRefCitation id="D3604B5DC372FF9CFAC9F9C8FB9C7677" author="Roze" box="[940,1065,1536,1559]" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" refString="Roze, J. A. (1996) Coral Snakes of the Americas: Biology, Identification, and Venoms. Krieger Publishing Company, Malabar Florida, U. S. A., 328 pp." type="book" year="1996">Roze, 1996</bibRefCitation>
: 207
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="365010BDC372FF9CFD0FF9C8FAFD7677" author="Carvalho" box="[1130,1352,1536,1559]" page="186" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="2002">
<bibRefCitation id="D3604B5DC372FF9CFD0FF9C8FAA77677" author="Carvalho" box="[1130,1298,1536,1559]" pageId="1" pageNumber="44" refString="Carvalho, C. M. (2002) Descricao de uma nova especie de Micrurus do estado de Roraima, Brasil (Serpentes - Elapidae). Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 42 (8), 183 - 192." type="journal article" year="2002">Carvalho, 2002</bibRefCitation>
: 186
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="365010BDC372FF9CFC36F9C8FE647657" author="Campbell" page="185" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="2004">
<bibRefCitation id="D3604B5DC372FF9CFC36F9C8FE297657" author="Campbell" pageId="1" pageNumber="44" refString="Campbell, J. A. &amp; Lamar, W. W. (2004) The venomous reptiles of the Western hemisphere. Vol. 1. Comstock Publishing Associates, Cornell University Press, Ithaca, U. S. A., 476 pp." type="book" year="2004">Campbell &amp; Lamar, 2004</bibRefCitation>
: 185
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="365010BDC372FF9CF8B9F9E8FD377657" author="Frota" box="[476,642,1568,1591]" page="13" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="2004">
<bibRefCitation id="D3604B5DC372FF9CF8B9F9E8FDEE7657" author="Frota" box="[476,603,1568,1591]" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" refString="Frota, J. G. da (2004) As serpentes da regiao de Itaituba, Medio Tapajos, Para, Brasil (Squamata). Comunicacoes do Museu de Ciencia e Tecnologia da PUCRS. Serie Zoologia, Porto Alegre, 17 (1), 9 - 19." type="journal article" year="2004">Frota, 2004</bibRefCitation>
: 13
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FFEB6527C372FF9FF9F2F9AFFD4873E2" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="B74E36ACC372FF9CF9F2F9AFFAFE77FC" blockId="1.[151,1437,1639,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC372FF9CF9F2F9AFFEA276E1" bold="true" box="[151,279,1639,1665]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC372FF9CF87AF9A0FDB376E1" box="[287,518,1640,1665]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paraensis">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC372FF9CF87AF9A0FDB376E1" box="[287,518,1640,1665]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Micrurus paraensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from other species of
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC372FF9CFD6CF9A0FBC376E1" box="[1033,1142,1640,1665]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC372FF9CFD6CF9A0FBC376E1" box="[1033,1142,1640,1665]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Micrurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the following combination of characters: black cap beginning on rostral, passing from the first to fourth supralabials, behind the eyes on postoculars and half of first temporal; white rings beginning on 5, 6 and 7th supralabials, sometimes beginning on half of fourth supralabial, through temporals towards parietals; black cap joined to first black body rings (nuchal collar) to end of parietals; black body rings range from 12 to 21, bordered by a short white rings (comprising one, half scale, with black posterior margin), 1220 red rings range from, about 4 to 6 times longer than black rings; body rings do not form triads; 211 black tail rings alternated by 111 white rings; black tail rings with white spots on dorsal and ventral surfaces; and males have no supraanal tubercles.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B74E36ACC372FF9FF9A3F863FEC771AA" blockId="1.[151,1437,1639,2028]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,152,2019]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC372FF9CF9A3F863FE0777A4" box="[198,434,1963,1988]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paraensis">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC372FF9CF9A3F863FE0777A4" box="[198,434,1963,1988]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Micrurus paraensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from the eastern Amazonian coralsnakes (
<emphasis id="8585EABEC372FF9CFDB5F863FBF8778C" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC372FF9CFDB5F863FADE77A4" box="[1232,1387,1963,1988]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="filiformis">M. filiformis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC372FF9CFC19F863FE17778C" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="hemprichii" subSpecies="hemprichii">M. hemprichii hemprichii</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC372FF9CF8D4F81BFD48778C" box="[433,765,2003,2028]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="lemniscatus" subSpecies="lemniscatus">M. lemniscatus lemniscatus</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC372FF9CFA68F81BFCCC778C" box="[781,889,2003,2028]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="spixii">M. spixii</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC372FF9CFAEDF81BFBF8778C" box="[904,1101,2003,2028]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="surinamensis">M. surinamensis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
) by the monadal color patterns, long tail, long and bifurcated hemipenis (
<emphasis id="8585EABEC371FF9FFBAAFF50FD5A70D1" box="[719,751,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">vs.</emphasis>
triad color patterns, short tail, short and bilobed hemipenis). In other Amazonian regions,
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC371FF9FFB43FF08FD0A70B9" box="[550,703,192,217]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paraensis">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC371FF9FFB43FF08FD0A70B9" box="[550,703,192,217]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">M. paraensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from monadal color patterned species (
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC371FF9FFCE1FF08FEAD7161" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="albicinctus">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC371FF9FFCE1FF08FEAD7161" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">M albicinctus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC371FF9FF836FF20FE497161" box="[339,508,232,257]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="langsdorffi">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC371FF9FF836FF20FE497161" box="[339,508,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">M. langsdorffi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) by the tricolor pattern and lower number of black body rings. Bicolored patterns with higher number of black body rings (
<quantity id="70099B49C371FF9FFBD2FED8FC83714A" box="[695,822,272,298]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9939" metricValueMax="2.286" metricValueMin="1.7018" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" unit="in" value="78.5" valueMax="90.0" valueMin="67.0">67 to 90 in</quantity>
males;
<quantity id="70099B49C371FF9FFAF5FED8FBBB714A" box="[912,1038,272,298]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1336" metricValueMax="2.3114" metricValueMin="1.9558" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" unit="in" value="84.0" valueMax="91.0" valueMin="77.0">77 to 91 in</quantity>
females) on
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC371FF9FFDC0FED8FAF97149" box="[1189,1356,272,297]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="albicinctus">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC371FF9FFDC0FED8FAF97149" box="[1189,1356,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">M. albicinctus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, white spots on frontals and supraoculars, and white gular region with black spots.
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC371FF9FFD26FEF0FB457131" box="[1091,1264,312,337]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="langsdorffi">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC371FF9FFD26FEF0FB457131" box="[1091,1264,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">M. langsdorffi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a tricolor monadal patterns, higher number of black, white and red body rings (18 to 38 black, 38 to 57 white and 19 to 38 red in males; 29 to 47 black, 46 to 60 white and 20 to 46 red in females) with short red rings (3 to 4 dorsals and ventrals long).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B74E36ACC371FF9FF9A3FE10FD4873E2" blockId="2.[151,1437,152,2019]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
Finally, it can be distinguished from the
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC371FF9FFBC0FE10FC927191" box="[677,807,472,497]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="psyches">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC371FF9FFBC0FE10FC927191" box="[677,807,472,497]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">M. psyches</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group (
<emphasis id="8585EABEC371FF9FFAE3FE10FAF77191" box="[902,1346,472,497]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC371FF9FFAE3FE10FBAB7191" box="[902,1054,472,497]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="circinalis">M. circinalis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC371FF9FFD4EFE10FB067191" box="[1067,1203,472,497]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mademi">M. mademi</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC371FF9FFDDAFE10FAF77191" box="[1215,1346,472,497]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="psyches">M. psyches</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC371FF9FFC19FE10FF467279" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="remotus">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC371FF9FFC19FE10FF467279" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">M. remotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) by the black body rings and the number of ventrals and subcaudals.
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC371FF9FFD44FDC8FB167279" box="[1057,1187,512,537]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="psyches">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC371FF9FFD44FDC8FB167279" box="[1057,1187,512,537]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">M. psyches</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has black body rings ranging from
<quantity id="70099B49C371FF9FF852FDE0FE017222" box="[311,436,552,578]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.476999999999999" metricValueMax="7.366" metricValueMin="5.588" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" unit="in" value="25.5" valueMax="29.0" valueMin="22.0">22 to 29 in</quantity>
males and
<quantity id="70099B49C371FF9FFB5DFDE0FD007222" box="[568,693,552,578]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.636" metricValueMax="10.414" metricValueMin="6.858" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" unit="in" value="34.0" valueMax="41.0" valueMin="27.0">27 to 41 in</quantity>
females (if the black and the original red rings that are blackish are counted as black, the males have 44 to 57 and the females have 51 to 81), original red and black rings are 3 to 5 dorsals and ventrals long, and ventrals ranges from
<quantity id="70099B49C371FF9FFA23FDB0FC5072F2" box="[838,997,632,658]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8768" metricValueMax="4.9784" metricValueMin="4.7752" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" unit="in" value="192.0" valueMax="196.0" valueMin="188.0">188 to 196 in</quantity>
males and
<quantity id="70099B49C371FF9FFD09FDB0FABF72F2" box="[1132,1290,632,658]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2705" metricValueMax="5.3848" metricValueMin="5.1562" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" unit="in" value="207.5" valueMax="212.0" valueMin="203.0">203 to 212 in</quantity>
females.
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC371FF9FFC19FDB0FEB072D9" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="circinalis">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC371FF9FFC19FDB0FEB072D9" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">M. circinalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has black body rings ranging from 21 to 31, with short red rings (4 to 7 dorsals and ventrals long), and ventrals ranges from
<quantity id="70099B49C371FF9FF8AEFD00FDDB7282" box="[459,622,712,738]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6609" metricValueMax="4.9022" metricValueMin="4.4196" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" unit="in" value="183.5" valueMax="193.0" valueMin="174.0">174 to 193 in</quantity>
males and
<quantity id="70099B49C371FF9FFB9EFD00FC2B7282" box="[763,926,712,738]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0927" metricValueMax="5.3086" metricValueMin="4.8768" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" unit="in" value="200.5" valueMax="209.0" valueMin="192.0">192 to 209 in</quantity>
females.
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC371FF9FFD71FD00FB2C7281" box="[1044,1177,712,737]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="medemi">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC371FF9FFD71FD00FB2C7281" box="[1044,1177,712,737]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">M. medemi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has black body rings ranging from 15 to 25 (if the black and the original red rings that are blackish are counted as black, has 35 black body rings), and ventrals ranges from
<quantity id="70099B49C371FF9FFBCDFCD0FCFC7352" box="[680,841,792,818]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9657" metricValueMax="5.0292" metricValueMin="4.9022" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" unit="in" value="195.5" valueMax="198.0" valueMin="193.0">193 to 198 in</quantity>
males and
<quantity id="70099B49C371FF9FFAB7FCD0FBC77352" box="[978,1138,792,818]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4483" metricValueMax="5.5372" metricValueMin="5.3594" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" unit="in" value="214.5" valueMax="218.0" valueMin="211.0">211 to 218 in</quantity>
females.
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC371FF9FFD83FCD0FADE7351" box="[1254,1387,792,817]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="remotus">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC371FF9FFD83FCD0FADE7351" box="[1254,1387,792,817]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">M. remotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has black body rings ranging from
<quantity id="70099B49C371FF9FFB69FC88FD3A733A" box="[524,655,832,858]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.858" metricValueMax="7.366" metricValueMin="6.35" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" unit="in" value="27.0" valueMax="29.0" valueMin="25.0">25 to 29 in</quantity>
males and ranging from
<quantity id="70099B49C371FF9FFADBFC88FBF7733A" box="[958,1090,832,858]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.763" metricValueMax="10.16" metricValueMin="7.366" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" unit="in" value="34.5" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="29.0">29 to 40 in</quantity>
females, and ventrals ranges from
<quantity id="70099B49C371FF9FF9B2FCA0FEC673E2" box="[215,371,872,898]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1435" metricValueMax="5.1562" metricValueMin="5.1308" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" unit="in" value="202.5" valueMax="203.0" valueMin="202.0">202 to 203 in</quantity>
males and
<quantity id="70099B49C371FF9FF892FCA0FD2673E2" box="[503,659,872,898]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5753" metricValueMax="5.715" metricValueMin="5.4356" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" unit="in" value="219.5" valueMax="225.0" valueMin="214.0">214 to 225 in</quantity>
females.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FFEB6527C371FF9AF9A3FC47FBD87795" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="description">
<paragraph id="B74E36ACC371FF9FF9A3FC47FD937591" blockId="2.[151,1437,152,2019]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC371FF9FF9A3FC47FE4C73C9" bold="true" box="[198,505,911,937]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
Description of
<typeStatus id="684A880EC371FF9FF8E5FC47FE4173C9" box="[384,500,911,937]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
MPEG 0851; adult male; SVL
<quantity id="70099B49C371FF9FFA14FC58FC6273CA" box="[881,983,912,938]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="390.0">390 mm</quantity>
; TAL
<quantity id="70099B49C371FF9FFD46FC58FBC373CA" box="[1059,1142,912,938]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="85.0">85 mm</quantity>
(17.8 % of TL); and HL
<quantity id="70099B49C371FF9FF9F2FC70FEB673B2" box="[151,259,952,978]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="12.5">12.5 mm</quantity>
(2.6 % of TL). Head indistinct from the body. Eyes small, pupil round. Body cylindrical. Snout rounded. Tail long. Dorsal scales smooth, in 15 rows, without reduction, no apical pits; 192 ventrals; 52 subcaudals; anal divided; 7 supralabials, 3 and 4th in contact with the orbit; 7 infralabials, 1 to 4th in contact with the first pair of genials; nasal half-divided; one preocular; two postoculars, the superior is higher; 1+1 temporal. White lateral ring beginning on parietals from inferior region of 4th supralabial; 5, 6 and 7th supralabials white, the 6th is higher and the posterior edge of 7th supralabial is black; little anterior part of temporal is black, the remainder of the anterior temporal and the posterior temporal is white; parietal totally black joining the black cap to the nuchal collar, this is interrupted by white spots on the right side of ventral surface; 1 to 3th infralabials black with white spots; 4 to 6th infralabials white, the 4th one is higher; the first pair of mentals is black with white spots, the second pair is white with black top. 15 black body rings (2 to 3 dorsals and ventrals long); 14 red body rings (7 to 14 dorsals long with black top); 9 black tail rings, the second black ring has a white spot on the ventral surface; 4th and 7th black rings with a spot on the ventral-lateral surface, alternating with by 8 short white rings; a ventral black spot between the 5 and 6th black body rings and two between 7th and 8th black body rings (Table 1).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B74E36ACC371FF9FF9A3FA37FAD9776C" blockId="2.[151,1437,152,2019]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC371FF9FF9A3FA37FEEB7679" bold="true" box="[198,350,1535,1561]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Description.</emphasis>
Rostral scale broader than high, with a triangular shape in frontal view and visible from above. Internasals shorter than prefrontals, which do not enter the orbit. Frontal longer than broad. Supraoculars aproximately as broad as the prefrontal. Parietals about two times longer than wide. Nasal half-divided. One preocular, longer than high. Two posoculars, the superior is higher. One anterior and one posterior temporal. Thirth and fourth supralabial in contact with the orbit. First pair of infralabials in contacts behind symphysial, and 1st to 4th pairs contact first pair of genials. Fourth infralabials in contact with second pair of genials. Two pairs of genials (
<figureCitation id="2FCA2A29C371FF9FF8F1F93AFE42776C" box="[404,503,1778,1804]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[205,1414,375,1764]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[168,1425,360,1795]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Head of Micrurus paraensis (UFMT 1593) from Vale de São Domingos, state of Mato Grosso, Brazil: Dorsal (a), ventral (b), and lateral (c) views. Scale bar 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176670/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Figure 1</figureCitation>
). Dorsals scales in 15 rows, smooth, without reduction. Anal plate divided.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B74E36ACC371FF9EF9A3F8D5FB35711A" blockId="2.[151,1437,152,2019]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1436,152,378]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC371FF9FF9A3F8D5FEC07757" bold="true" box="[198,373,1821,1847]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Color Pattern</emphasis>
- Black cap beginning on rostral, passing from 1st to 4th supralabials, behind the eyes on postoculars and half of temporal anterior, a white ring beginning on 5th and 6th supralabials, sometimes beginning on half of 4th supralabial, passing by temporals towards parietals; middorsally, the black cap is joined to the first black body ring (nuchal collar) by the end of parietals (
<figureCitation id="2FCA2A29C371FF9FFAECF856FC5B77D8" box="[905,1006,1950,1976]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[205,1414,375,1764]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[168,1425,360,1795]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Head of Micrurus paraensis (UFMT 1593) from Vale de São Domingos, state of Mato Grosso, Brazil: Dorsal (a), ventral (b), and lateral (c) views. Scale bar 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176670/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Figure 1</figureCitation>
). First to third infralabials black; 4th to 5th and half of sixth infralabials white, mental white with black spots; 12 to 21 black body rings (3 to 4 dorsals long),
<quantity id="70099B49C370FF9EF87DFF50FE2270D2" box="[280,407,152,178]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.683" metricValueMax="4.318" metricValueMin="3.048" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" unit="in" value="14.5" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="12.0">12 to 17 in</quantity>
males and
<quantity id="70099B49C370FF9EFB78FF50FD2870D2" box="[541,669,152,178]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.318" metricValueMax="5.334" metricValueMin="3.302" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" unit="in" value="17.0" valueMax="21.0" valueMin="13.0">13 to 21 in</quantity>
females, short white rings formed by a half scale with black top; 12 to 20 red body rings (6 to 20 dorsals long, with top 2/3 of scale black), ranging from
<quantity id="70099B49C370FF9EFDC5FF08FAAB70BA" box="[1184,1310,192,218]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.683" metricValueMax="4.318" metricValueMin="3.048" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" unit="in" value="14.5" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="12.0">12 to 17 in</quantity>
males and
<quantity id="70099B49C370FF9EF9F2FF20FEA37162" box="[151,278,232,258]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.064" metricValueMax="5.08" metricValueMin="3.048" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" unit="in" value="16.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="12.0">12 to 20 in</quantity>
females; 2 to 11 black tail rings (ranging from
<quantity id="70099B49C370FF9EFA21FF20FC007162" box="[836,949,232,258]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.286" metricValueMax="3.048" metricValueMin="1.524" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" unit="in" value="9.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="6.0">6 to 12 in</quantity>
males and
<quantity id="70099B49C370FF9EFD5EFF20FB1E7162" box="[1083,1195,232,258]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.651" metricValueMax="2.794" metricValueMin="0.508" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" unit="in" value="6.5" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="2.0">2 to 11 in</quantity>
females) alternating with 1 to 12 white rings (ranging from
<quantity id="70099B49C370FF9EFB38FED8FD79714A" box="[605,716,272,298]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.286" metricValueMax="3.048" metricValueMin="1.524" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" unit="in" value="9.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="6.0">6 to 12 in</quantity>
males and
<quantity id="70099B49C370FF9EFA2AFED8FC08714A" box="[847,957,272,298]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" metricValueMax="2.794" metricValueMin="0.254" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" unit="in" value="6.0" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="1.0">1 to 11 in</quantity>
females); the black tail rings can present white spots on dorsal and ventral surface, the spots can sometimes form bands or rings. There is a tendency toward melanism on the dorsal surface. The ventral surface can be spotted (
<figureCitation id="2FCA2A29C370FF9EFD6EFEA8FBC4711A" box="[1035,1137,352,378]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,255,1687,1711]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1662]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,194,1663]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Micrurus paraensis (MPEG 20867, 340 mm SVL) from Melgaço, state of Pará, Brazil: Dorsal (a) and ventral (b) views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176671/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Figure 2</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B74E36ACC370FF9EF9F2FE67FD017189" blockId="3.[151,1436,431,489]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC370FF9EF9F2FE67FEAE71A7" bold="true" box="[151,283,431,455]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">TABELE 1.</emphasis>
Meristic and mophometric data (mm) for
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC370FF9EFB8DFE78FC0E71A7" box="[744,955,432,455]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paraensis">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC370FF9EFB8DFE78FC0E71A7" box="[744,955,432,455]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Micrurus paraensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<typeStatus id="684A880EC370FF9EFAA6FE78FB9571A7" box="[963,1056,432,455]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(0851) and
<typeStatus id="684A880EC370FF9EFDC0FE78FABE71A7" box="[1189,1291,432,455]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(0909, 0 951, 0 973, 1424,
<date id="C34F106CC370FF9EF879FE1AFE097189" box="[284,444,466,489]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" value="1496" valueMax="2665">1496 and 2665</date>
) (Legend: - = no data).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B74E36ACC370FF9EF9FAFDC2FAF2768F" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<table id="C5F1C40CC3700062F9FAFDC2FAC5768F" box="[159,1392,522,1775]" gridcols="8" gridrows="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<tr id="09C134EEC3700062F9FAFDC2FAC57224" box="[159,1392,522,580]" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<th id="4A105D92C3700062F9FAFDC2FE467224" box="[159,499,522,580]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Charater</th>
<th id="4A105D92C3700062FB4AFDC2FDCC7224" box="[559,633,522,580]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">MPEG 0 851</th>
<th id="4A105D92C3700062FBCBFDC2FD4D7224" box="[686,760,522,580]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">MPEG 0 909</th>
<th id="4A105D92C3700062FA49FDC2FCC37224" box="[812,886,522,580]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">MPEG 0 951</th>
<th id="4A105D92C3700062FACEFDC2FC407224" box="[939,1013,522,580]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">MPEG 0 973</th>
<th id="4A105D92C3700062FD4CFDC2FBC67224" box="[1065,1139,522,580]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">MPEG 1424</th>
<th id="4A105D92C3700062FDCDFDC2FB477224" box="[1192,1266,522,580]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">MPEG 1496</th>
<th id="4A105D92C3700062FC43FDC2FAC57224" box="[1318,1392,522,580]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">MPEG 2665</th>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3700062F9FAFD90FAC572F9" box="[159,1392,600,665]" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<th id="4A105D92C3700062F9FAFD90FE4672F9" box="[159,499,600,665]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Ventrals Subcaudals</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FB4AFD90FDCC72F9" box="[559,633,600,665]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">192 52</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FBCBFD90FD4D72F9" box="[686,760,600,665]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">205 34</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FA49FD90FCC372F9" box="[812,886,600,665]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">196 45</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FACEFD90FC4072F9" box="[939,1013,600,665]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">192 48</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FD4CFD90FBC672F9" box="[1065,1139,600,665]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">194 54</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FDCDFD90FB4772F9" box="[1192,1266,600,665]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">192 51</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FC43FD90FAC572F9" box="[1318,1392,600,665]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">216 36</td>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3700062F9FAFD65FAC572A4" box="[159,1392,685,708]" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<th id="4A105D92C3700062F9FAFD65FE4672A4" box="[159,499,685,708]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Black body rings</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FB4AFD65FDCC72A4" box="[559,633,685,708]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">15</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FBCBFD65FD4D72A4" box="[686,760,685,708]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">17</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FA49FD65FCC372A4" box="[812,886,685,708]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">15</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FACEFD65FC4072A4" box="[939,1013,685,708]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">16</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FD4CFD65FBC672A4" box="[1065,1139,685,708]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">14</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FDCDFD65FB4772A4" box="[1192,1266,685,708]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">16</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FC43FD65FAC572A4" box="[1318,1392,685,708]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">19</td>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3700062F9FAFD10FAC57379" box="[159,1392,728,793]" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<th id="4A105D92C3700062F9FAFD10FE467379" box="[159,499,728,793]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">White body rings Red body rings</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FB4AFD10FDCC7379" box="[559,633,728,793]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">- 14</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FBCBFD10FD4D7379" box="[686,760,728,793]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">- 15</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FA49FD10FCC37379" box="[812,886,728,793]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">- 14</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FACEFD10FC407379" box="[939,1013,728,793]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">- 16</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FD4CFD10FBC67379" box="[1065,1139,728,793]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">- 13</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FDCDFD10FB477379" box="[1192,1266,728,793]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">- 15</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FC43FD10FAC57379" box="[1318,1392,728,793]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">- 18</td>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3700062F9FAFCE5FAC57324" box="[159,1392,813,836]" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<th id="4A105D92C3700062F9FAFCE5FE467324" box="[159,499,813,836]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Black tail rings</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FB4AFCE5FDCC7324" box="[559,633,813,836]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">9</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FBCBFCE5FD4D7324" box="[686,760,813,836]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">3</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FA49FCE5FCC37324" box="[812,886,813,836]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">7</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FACEFCE5FC407324" box="[939,1013,813,836]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">9</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FD4CFCE5FBC67324" box="[1065,1139,813,836]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">9</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FDCDFCE5FB477324" box="[1192,1266,813,836]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">10</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FC43FCE5FAC57324" box="[1318,1392,813,836]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3700062F9FAFC90FAC573F9" box="[159,1392,856,921]" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<th id="4A105D92C3700062F9FAFC90FE4673F9" box="[159,499,856,921]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Whites tail rings Snout-vent length</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FB4AFC90FDCC73F9" box="[559,633,856,921]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">8 390</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FBCBFC90FD4D73F9" box="[686,760,856,921]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">3 195</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FA49FC90FCC373F9" box="[812,886,856,921]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">6 336</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FACEFC90FC4073F9" box="[939,1013,856,921]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">10 410</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FD4CFC90FBC673F9" box="[1065,1139,856,921]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">9 410</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FDCDFC90FB4773F9" box="[1192,1266,856,921]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">10 380</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FC43FC90FAC573F9" box="[1318,1392,856,921]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">6 432</td>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3700062F9FAFC65FAC573A4" box="[159,1392,941,964]" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<th id="4A105D92C3700062F9FAFC65FE4673A4" box="[159,499,941,964]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Tail length</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FB4AFC65FDCC73A4" box="[559,633,941,964]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">85</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FBCBFC65FD4D73A4" box="[686,760,941,964]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">20</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FA49FC65FCC373A4" box="[812,886,941,964]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">85</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FACEFC65FC4073A4" box="[939,1013,941,964]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">84</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FD4CFC65FBC673A4" box="[1065,1139,941,964]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">71</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FDCDFC65FB4773A4" box="[1192,1266,941,964]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">70</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FC43FC65FAC573A4" box="[1318,1392,941,964]" gridcol="7" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">55</td>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3700062F9FAFC10FAC57479" box="[159,1392,984,1049]" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<th id="4A105D92C3700062F9FAFC10FE467479" box="[159,499,984,1049]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Head length Greater height of the head</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FB4AFC10FDCC7479" box="[559,633,984,1049]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">5.4 5.4</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FBCBFC10FD4D7479" box="[686,760,984,1049]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">8.1 3.0</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FA49FC10FCC37479" box="[812,886,984,1049]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">10.3 4.8</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FACEFC10FC407479" box="[939,1013,984,1049]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">12.3 5.7</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FD4CFC10FBC67479" box="[1065,1139,984,1049]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">12.0 4.6</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FDCDFC10FB477479" box="[1192,1266,984,1049]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">- -</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FC43FC10FAC57479" box="[1318,1392,984,1049]" gridcol="7" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">11.0 4.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3700062F9FAFBE5FAC57424" box="[159,1392,1069,1092]" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<th id="4A105D92C3700062F9FAFBE5FE467424" box="[159,499,1069,1092]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Greater width of the head</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FB4AFBE5FDCC7424" box="[559,633,1069,1092]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">6.7</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FBCBFBE5FD4D7424" box="[686,760,1069,1092]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">4.5</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FA49FBE5FCC37424" box="[812,886,1069,1092]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">6.0</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FACEFBE5FC407424" box="[939,1013,1069,1092]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">6.1</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FD4CFBE5FBC67424" box="[1065,1139,1069,1092]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">8.1</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FDCDFBE5FB477424" box="[1192,1266,1069,1092]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">-</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FC43FBE5FAC57424" box="[1318,1392,1069,1092]" gridcol="7" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">5.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3700062F9FAFB90FAC574F9" box="[159,1392,1112,1177]" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<th id="4A105D92C3700062F9FAFB90FE4674F9" box="[159,499,1112,1177]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Rostral length Rostral width</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FB4AFB90FDCC74F9" box="[559,633,1112,1177]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">1.3 2.4</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FBCBFB90FD4D74F9" box="[686,760,1112,1177]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">0.9 1.6</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FA49FB90FCC374F9" box="[812,886,1112,1177]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">1.0 2.2</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FACEFB90FC4074F9" box="[939,1013,1112,1177]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">1.6 2.4</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FD4CFB90FBC674F9" box="[1065,1139,1112,1177]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">- -</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FDCDFB90FB4774F9" box="[1192,1266,1112,1177]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">- -</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FC43FB90FAC574F9" box="[1318,1392,1112,1177]" gridcol="7" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">1.1 2.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3700062F9FAFB65FAC574A4" box="[159,1392,1197,1220]" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<th id="4A105D92C3700062F9FAFB65FE4674A4" box="[159,499,1197,1220]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Frontal length</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FB4AFB65FDCC74A4" box="[559,633,1197,1220]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">2.9</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FBCBFB65FD4D74A4" box="[686,760,1197,1220]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">2.3</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FA49FB65FCC374A4" box="[812,886,1197,1220]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">2.5</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FACEFB65FC4074A4" box="[939,1013,1197,1220]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">3.2</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FD4CFB65FBC674A4" box="[1065,1139,1197,1220]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">2.7</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FDCDFB65FB4774A4" box="[1192,1266,1197,1220]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">2.8</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FC43FB65FAC574A4" box="[1318,1392,1197,1220]" gridcol="7" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">2.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3700062F9FAFB10FAC57579" box="[159,1392,1240,1305]" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<th id="4A105D92C3700062F9FAFB10FE467579" box="[159,499,1240,1305]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Frontal width Parietal length</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FB4AFB10FDCC7579" box="[559,633,1240,1305]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">2.0 3.3</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FBCBFB10FD4D7579" box="[686,760,1240,1305]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">1.7 3.1</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FA49FB10FCC37579" box="[812,886,1240,1305]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">1.7 3.4</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FACEFB10FC407579" box="[939,1013,1240,1305]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">2.4 3.9</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FD4CFB10FBC67579" box="[1065,1139,1240,1305]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">2.2 4.8</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FDCDFB10FB477579" box="[1192,1266,1240,1305]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">2.1 3.9</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FC43FB10FAC57579" box="[1318,1392,1240,1305]" gridcol="7" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">2.0 3.8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3700062F9FAFAE5FAC57524" box="[159,1392,1325,1348]" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<th id="4A105D92C3700062F9FAFAE5FE467524" box="[159,499,1325,1348]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Parietal width</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FB4AFAE5FDCC7524" box="[559,633,1325,1348]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">1.8</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FBCBFAE5FD4D7524" box="[686,760,1325,1348]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">1.5</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FA49FAE5FCC37524" box="[812,886,1325,1348]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">1.8</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FACEFAE5FC407524" box="[939,1013,1325,1348]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">2.1</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FD4CFAE5FBC67524" box="[1065,1139,1325,1348]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">2.4</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FDCDFAE5FB477524" box="[1192,1266,1325,1348]" gridcol="6" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">2.2</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FC43FAE5FAC57524" box="[1318,1392,1325,1348]" gridcol="7" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">2.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3700062F9FAFA90FAC575F9" box="[159,1392,1368,1433]" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<th id="4A105D92C3700062F9FAFA90FE4675F9" box="[159,499,1368,1433]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Vertical Eye height Internasal length</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FB4AFA90FDCC75F9" box="[559,633,1368,1433]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">1.2 1.0</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FBCBFA90FD4D75F9" box="[686,760,1368,1433]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">0.8 0.7</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FA49FA90FCC375F9" box="[812,886,1368,1433]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">1.2 1.0</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FACEFA90FC4075F9" box="[939,1013,1368,1433]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">1.2 1.0</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FD4CFA90FBC675F9" box="[1065,1139,1368,1433]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">1.0 1.1</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FDCDFA90FB4775F9" box="[1192,1266,1368,1433]" gridcol="6" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">1.1 -</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FC43FA90FAC575F9" box="[1318,1392,1368,1433]" gridcol="7" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">0.8 1.0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3700062F9FAFA65FAC575A4" box="[159,1392,1453,1476]" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<th id="4A105D92C3700062F9FAFA65FE4675A4" box="[159,499,1453,1476]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Internasal width</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FB4AFA65FDCC75A4" box="[559,633,1453,1476]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">1.6</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FBCBFA65FD4D75A4" box="[686,760,1453,1476]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">1.1</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FA49FA65FCC375A4" box="[812,886,1453,1476]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">1.4</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FACEFA65FC4075A4" box="[939,1013,1453,1476]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">1.6</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FD4CFA65FBC675A4" box="[1065,1139,1453,1476]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">1.7</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FDCDFA65FB4775A4" box="[1192,1266,1453,1476]" gridcol="6" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">-</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FC43FA65FAC575A4" box="[1318,1392,1453,1476]" gridcol="7" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">1.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3700062F9FAFA10FAC57679" box="[159,1392,1496,1561]" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<th id="4A105D92C3700062F9FAFA10FE467679" box="[159,499,1496,1561]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Prefrontal length Prefrontal width</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FB4AFA10FDCC7679" box="[559,633,1496,1561]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">1.4 2.2</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FBCBFA10FD4D7679" box="[686,760,1496,1561]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">1.0 1.7</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FA49FA10FCC37679" box="[812,886,1496,1561]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">1.6 1.9</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FACEFA10FC407679" box="[939,1013,1496,1561]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">1.3 2.5</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FD4CFA10FBC67679" box="[1065,1139,1496,1561]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">1.4 2.9</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FDCDFA10FB477679" box="[1192,1266,1496,1561]" gridcol="6" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">- -</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FC43FA10FAC57679" box="[1318,1392,1496,1561]" gridcol="7" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">1.5 2.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3700062F9FAF9E5FAC57624" box="[159,1392,1581,1604]" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<th id="4A105D92C3700062F9FAF9E5FE467624" box="[159,499,1581,1604]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Anterior Genial length</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FB4AF9E5FDCC7624" box="[559,633,1581,1604]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">2.7</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FBCBF9E5FD4D7624" box="[686,760,1581,1604]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">1.7</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FA49F9E5FCC37624" box="[812,886,1581,1604]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">1.7</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FACEF9E5FC407624" box="[939,1013,1581,1604]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">1.7</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FD4CF9E5FBC67624" box="[1065,1139,1581,1604]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">2.3</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FDCDF9E5FB477624" box="[1192,1266,1581,1604]" gridcol="6" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">-</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FC43F9E5FAC57624" box="[1318,1392,1581,1604]" gridcol="7" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">2.8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3700062F9FAF990FAC576F9" box="[159,1392,1624,1689]" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<th id="4A105D92C3700062F9FAF990FE4676F9" box="[159,499,1624,1689]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Posterior Genial length Distance between Eyes</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FB4AF990FDCC76F9" box="[559,633,1624,1689]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">2.6 4.3</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FBCBF990FD4D76F9" box="[686,760,1624,1689]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">2.0 3.3</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FA49F990FCC376F9" box="[812,886,1624,1689]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">2.4 3.3</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FACEF990FC4076F9" box="[939,1013,1624,1689]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">2.5 3.6</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FD4CF990FBC676F9" box="[1065,1139,1624,1689]" gridcol="5" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">3.3 3.4</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FDCDF990FB4776F9" box="[1192,1266,1624,1689]" gridcol="6" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">- 4.0</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FC43F990FAC576F9" box="[1318,1392,1624,1689]" gridcol="7" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">2.7 3.7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3700062F9FAF965FAC576A4" box="[159,1392,1709,1732]" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<th id="4A105D92C3700062F9FAF965FE4676A4" box="[159,499,1709,1732]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Distance between Nostril</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FB4AF965FDCC76A4" box="[559,633,1709,1732]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">3.3</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FBCBF965FD4D76A4" box="[686,760,1709,1732]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">2.3</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FA49F965FCC376A4" box="[812,886,1709,1732]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">2.7</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FACEF965FC4076A4" box="[939,1013,1709,1732]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">3.1</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FD4CF965FBC676A4" box="[1065,1139,1709,1732]" gridcol="5" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">2.9</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FDCDF965FB4776A4" box="[1192,1266,1709,1732]" gridcol="6" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">-</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FC43F965FAC576A4" box="[1318,1392,1709,1732]" gridcol="7" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">2.7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3700062F9FAF910FAC5768F" box="[159,1392,1752,1775]" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<th id="4A105D92C3700062F9FAF910FE46768F" box="[159,499,1752,1775]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Distance between eye-oral edge</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FB4AF910FDCC768F" box="[559,633,1752,1775]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">1.2</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FBCBF910FD4D768F" box="[686,760,1752,1775]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">0.8</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FA49F910FCC3768F" box="[812,886,1752,1775]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">1.2</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FACEF910FC40768F" box="[939,1013,1752,1775]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">1.3</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FD4CF910FBC6768F" box="[1065,1139,1752,1775]" gridcol="5" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">1.3</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FDCDF910FB47768F" box="[1192,1266,1752,1775]" gridcol="6" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">-</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3700062FC43F910FAC5768F" box="[1318,1392,1752,1775]" gridcol="7" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">1.1</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B74E36ACC370FF9EF9A3F88AFA2777BD" blockId="3.[151,1436,1856,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC370FF9EF9A3F88AFEE6773C" bold="true" box="[198,339,1858,1884]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Hemipenis.</emphasis>
The hemipenis is up to 15 subcaudals long, and the bifurcation starts at around the 10th or 11th subcaudal. The base of the organ is naked up to the level of the 5th or 6th subcaudal where tiny spines appear on the sulcus ridge. Spinules and a few small spines begin at the 6th subcaudal and gradually increase in size until 9th subcaudal below the point where the sulcus bifurcates. The sulcus divides around the 8th or 9th subcaudals.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B74E36ACC377FF99F9F2FF08FE24714C" blockId="4.[151,1436,192,300]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
At the level, large calcified spines appear and continue on each fork of the hemipenis but gradually diminish in size again toward the apex. A large lateral naked fold runs from the base of the organ to the level of the 8th subcaudal (
<figureCitation id="2FCA2A29C377FF99F87EFEDAFE34714C" box="[283,385,274,300]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,255,1963,1987]" captionTargetBox="[239,1405,651,1954]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[172,1415,630,1955]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Hemipenis of Micrurus paraensis (UFMT 1596, Vale de São Domingos, state of Mato Grosso, Brazil). Sulcate (a) and asulcate (b) sides. Scale bar 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176672/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Figure 3</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="E38E6624C377FF99F9F2F8F7FD427719" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176670/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" targetBox="[205,1414,375,1764]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="B74E36ACC377FF99F9F2F8F7FD427719" blockId="4.[151,1435,1855,1913]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC377FF99F9F2F8F7FEAC7737" bold="true" box="[151,281,1855,1879]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
Head of
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC377FF99F819F888FDF87737" box="[380,589,1856,1879]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paraensis">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC377FF99F819F888FDF87737" box="[380,589,1856,1879]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Micrurus paraensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(UFMT 1593) from Vale de São Domingos, state of Mato Grosso, Brazil: Dorsal (a), ventral (b), and lateral (c) views. Scale bar 5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="E38E6624C376FF98F9F2F95FFE9976B5" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176671/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" targetBox="[151,1436,194,1662]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="B74E36ACC376FF98F9F2F95FFE9976B5" blockId="5.[151,1435,1687,1749]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC376FF98F9F2F95FFEAC76CF" bold="true" box="[151,281,1687,1711]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC376FF98F845F95FFE4676CE" box="[288,499,1687,1710]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paraensis">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC376FF98F845F95FFE4676CE" box="[288,499,1687,1710]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">Micrurus paraensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(MPEG 20867, 340 mm SVL) from Melgaço, state of Pará, Brazil: Dorsal (a) and ventral (b) views.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="B74E36ACC376FF9BF9A3F8C4FC9B723A" blockId="5.[151,1437,1804,2036]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1436,152,602]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC376FF98F9A3F8C4FDC57746" bold="true" box="[198,624,1804,1830]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">Variation and sexual dimorphism</emphasis>
(N = 64) (
<tableCitation id="FA730317C376FF98FB93F8C4FCE97746" box="[758,860,1804,1830]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="7.[151,239,151,175]" captionTargetBox="[159,1363,282,609]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="TABLE 2. Variation of meristic data in males (N = 35) and females (N = 27) of Micrurus paraensis. (Legend: * Sexual Dimorphism (p&gt; 0.01 and p &lt;0.05); BBR Black body rings; RBR Red body rings; BTR Black tail rings; WTR White tail rings; N - Number of individuals; - mid; SD - Standard Deviation)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/E38E6624C374FF9AF9F2FF5FFC507097" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" tableUuid="E38E6624C374FF9AF9F2FF5FFC507097">Tables 2</tableCitation>
and
<tableCitation id="FA730317C376FF98FAFFF8C4FC1C7746" box="[922,937,1804,1830]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,239,684,708]" captionTargetBox="[159,1401,816,1783]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="TABLE 3. Variation of morphometric characters in males (N = 35) and females (N = 27) of Micrurus paraensis (Measures in mm). (Legend: * Sexual Dimorphism (p&gt; 0.01 and p &lt;0.05); N - Number of individuals; - mid; SD - Standard Deviation)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/E38E6624C374FF9AF9F2FD64FEA5736F" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" tableUuid="E38E6624C374FF9AF9F2FD64FEA5736F">3</tableCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC376FF98FAA1F8C5FB187746" box="[964,1197,1805,1830]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paraensis">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC376FF98FAA1F8C5FB187746" box="[964,1197,1805,1830]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">Micrurus paraensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
presents significant sexual dimorphism in four morphometric characters (SVL (Snout-vent length); TAL (Tail length); TL (Total length); frontal width; distance between eyes) and six meristics (Ventral; Subcaudal; number of black and red body rings; number of white and black tail rings), as follows: largest male
<quantity id="70099B49C376FF98FD44F84EFB3077C0" box="[1057,1157,1926,1952]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.63" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="463.0">463 mm</quantity>
SVL (= 362.5; SD = 64.2; N = 31) and
<quantity id="70099B49C376FF98F817F878FE7077AA" box="[370,453,1968,1994]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="85.0">85 mm</quantity>
TAL (10 to 21% of TL); largest female
<quantity id="70099B49C376FF98FAC1F878FBB377AA" box="[932,1030,1968,1994]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="590.0">590 mm</quantity>
SVL (= 422.0; SD = 101.7; N = 22) and
<quantity id="70099B49C376FF98F99BF812FEE57794" box="[254,336,2010,2036]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="77.0">77 mm</quantity>
TAL (9 to 18% of TL) (t = 3.7; df = 22; p&gt; 0.01); frontal longer than wide, in male occupies 17 to 28 % of the HL and in females occupies 20 to 32 % the HL (t = -2.7; df = 56; p&gt; 0.01); distance between eyes is
<quantity id="70099B49C375FF9BF989FF09FE2570BB" box="[236,400,193,219]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8499999999999996" metricValueMax="4.8" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="3.8499999999999996" valueMax="4.8" valueMin="2.9">2.9 to 4.8 mm</quantity>
(= 4.0; SD = 0.4; N = 29) in males (43 to 73 % of the WH) and
<quantity id="70099B49C375FF9BFDF5FF09FA8670BB" box="[1168,1331,193,219]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.8" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.8" valueMin="3.2">3.2 to 5.8 mm</quantity>
(= 4.3; SD = 0.6; N = 22) in females (52 to 64 % of the WH) (t = -2.2; df = 56; p &lt;0.05); ventrals 184 to 197 (= 191.3; SD = 3.6; N = 35) in males, and 186 to 217 (= 205.1; SD = 7.9; N = 27) in females (t = -7.9; df = 23; p&gt; 0.01); subcaudals 36 to 54 (= 47.3; SD = 3.4; N = 35) in males, and 30 to 52 (= 38.0; SD = 6.6; N = 27) in females (t = 6.7; df = 23; p&gt; 0.01); black body rings 12 to 18 (= 14.8; SD = 1.4; n = 35) in males; and 13 to 21 (= 17.1; SD = 2.2; N = 26) in females (t = -4.7; df = 59; p&gt; 0.01); red body rings 12 to 17 (= 14.0; SD = 1.3; N = 34) in males, and 12 to 20 (= 16; SD = 2.1; N = 24) in females (t = -4.1; df = 58; p&gt; 0.01); black tail rings 5 to 12 (= 8.2; SD = 1.7; N = 34) in males, and 2 to 11 (= 6.4; SD = 1.9; N = 23) in females (t = 3.9; gl = 55; p = 0.01); white tail rings 5 to 12 (= 8.2; SD = 1.7; N = 34) in males, and 1 to 11 (= 6.0; SD = 2.0; N = 23) in females (t = 4.2; df = 55; p&gt; 0.01).
</paragraph>
<caption id="E38E6624C375FF9BF9F2F863FD387789" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176672/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" targetBox="[239,1405,651,1954]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="B74E36ACC375FF9BF9F2F863FD387789" blockId="6.[151,1435,1963,2025]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC375FF9BF9F2F863FEAC77A3" bold="true" box="[151,281,1963,1987]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
Hemipenis of
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC375FF9BF8D2F863FD3C77A2" box="[439,649,1963,1986]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paraensis">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC375FF9BF8D2F863FD3C77A2" box="[439,649,1963,1986]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Micrurus paraensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(UFMT 1596, Vale de São Domingos, state of Mato Grosso, Brazil). Sulcate (a) and asulcate (b) sides. Scale bar 5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="E38E6624C374FF9AF9F2FF5FFC507097" ID-Table-UUID="E38E6624C374FF9AF9F2FF5FFC507097" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/E38E6624C374FF9AF9F2FF5FFC507097" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" targetBox="[159,1363,282,609]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="B74E36ACC374FF9AF9F2FF5FFC507097" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,247]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC374FF9AF9F2FF5FFEBC70CF" bold="true" box="[151,265,151,175]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
Variation of meristic data in males (N = 35) and females (N = 27) of
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC374FF9AFA92FF50FB7F70CF" box="[1015,1226,152,175]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paraensis">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC374FF9AFA92FF50FB7F70CF" box="[1015,1226,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Micrurus paraensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. (Legend: * Sexual Dimorphism (p&gt; 0.01 and p &lt;0.05); BBR Black body rings; RBR Red body rings; BTR Black tail rings; WTR White tail rings; N - Number of individuals; - mid; SD - Standard Deviation).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="B74E36ACC374FF9AF811FED2FAE67201" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
<table id="C5F1C40CC3740062F9FAFED2FAE67201" box="[159,1363,282,609]" gridcols="7" gridrows="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
<tr id="09C134EEC3740062F9FAFED2FAE67151" box="[159,1363,282,305]" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
<th id="4A105D92C3740062F811FED2FD857151" box="[372,560,282,305]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Males</th>
<th id="4A105D92C3740062FAFBFED2FBFC7151" box="[926,1097,282,305]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Females</th>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3740062F9FAFE8DFAE6713C" box="[159,1363,325,348]" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-5="1">
<th id="4A105D92C3740062F9FAFE8DFE93713C" box="[159,294,325,348]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Character</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062F811FE8DFD85713C" box="[372,560,325,348]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">N Range</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA7DFE8DFC8F713C" box="[792,826,325,348]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">SD</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FAFBFE8DFBFC713C" box="[926,1097,325,348]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">N Range</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FC54FE8DFAE6713C" box="[1329,1363,325,348]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">SD</td>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3740062F9FAFEBDFAE671EC" box="[159,1363,373,396]" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
<th id="4A105D92C3740062F9FAFEBDFE9371EC" box="[159,294,373,396]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">BBR *</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062F811FEBDFD8571EC" box="[372,560,373,396]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">35 1218</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FBEEFEBDFD7D71EC" box="[651,712,373,396]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">14.8</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA7DFEBDFC8F71EC" box="[792,826,373,396]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">1.4</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FAFBFEBDFBFC71EC" box="[926,1097,373,396]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">26 1321</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FDC0FEBDFB5471EC" box="[1189,1249,373,396]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">17.1</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FC54FEBDFAE671EC" box="[1329,1363,373,396]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">2.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3740062F9FAFE68FAE671D7" box="[159,1363,416,439]" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
<th id="4A105D92C3740062F9FAFE68FE9371D7" box="[159,294,416,439]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">RBR *</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062F811FE68FD8571D7" box="[372,560,416,439]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">34 1217</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FBEEFE68FD7D71D7" box="[651,712,416,439]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">14.0</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA7DFE68FC8F71D7" box="[792,826,416,439]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">1.3</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FAFBFE68FBFC71D7" box="[926,1097,416,439]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">26 1220</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FDC0FE68FB5471D7" box="[1189,1249,416,439]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">16</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FC54FE68FAE671D7" box="[1329,1363,416,439]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">2.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3740062F9FAFE02FAE67181" box="[159,1363,458,481]" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
<th id="4A105D92C3740062F9FAFE02FE937181" box="[159,294,458,481]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">BTR *</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062F811FE02FD857181" box="[372,560,458,481]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">34 512</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FBEEFE02FD7D7181" box="[651,712,458,481]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">8.2</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA7DFE02FC8F7181" box="[792,826,458,481]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">1.7</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FAFBFE02FBFC7181" box="[926,1097,458,481]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">23 2.011</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FDC0FE02FB547181" box="[1189,1249,458,481]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">6.4</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FC54FE02FAE67181" box="[1329,1363,458,481]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">1.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3740062F9FAFE3DFAE6726C" box="[159,1363,501,524]" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
<th id="4A105D92C3740062F9FAFE3DFE93726C" box="[159,294,501,524]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">WTR*</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062F811FE3DFD85726C" box="[372,560,501,524]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">34 512</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FBEEFE3DFD7D726C" box="[651,712,501,524]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">8.2</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA7DFE3DFC8F726C" box="[792,826,501,524]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">1.7</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FAFBFE3DFBFC726C" box="[926,1097,501,524]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">23 1.011</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FDC0FE3DFB54726C" box="[1189,1249,501,524]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">6.0</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FC54FE3DFAE6726C" box="[1329,1363,501,524]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">2.0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3740062F9FAFDE8FAE67257" box="[159,1363,544,567]" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
<th id="4A105D92C3740062F9FAFDE8FE937257" box="[159,294,544,567]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Ventrals*</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062F811FDE8FD857257" box="[372,560,544,567]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">35 184197</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FBEEFDE8FD7D7257" box="[651,712,544,567]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">191.3</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA7DFDE8FC8F7257" box="[792,826,544,567]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">3.6</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FAFBFDE8FBFC7257" box="[926,1097,544,567]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">27 186217</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FDC0FDE8FB547257" box="[1189,1249,544,567]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">205.1</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FC54FDE8FAE67257" box="[1329,1363,544,567]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">7.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3740062F9FAFD82FAE67201" box="[159,1363,586,609]" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
<th id="4A105D92C3740062F9FAFD82FE937201" box="[159,294,586,609]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Subcaudals*</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062F811FD82FD857201" box="[372,560,586,609]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">35 3654</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FBEEFD82FD7D7201" box="[651,712,586,609]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">47.3</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA7DFD82FC8F7201" box="[792,826,586,609]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">3.4</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FAFBFD82FBFC7201" box="[926,1097,586,609]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">27 3052</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FDC0FD82FB547201" box="[1189,1249,586,609]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">38.0</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FC54FD82FAE67201" box="[1329,1363,586,609]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">6.6</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="E38E6624C374FF9AF9F2FD64FEA5736F" ID-Table-UUID="E38E6624C374FF9AF9F2FD64FEA5736F" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/E38E6624C374FF9AF9F2FD64FEA5736F" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" targetBox="[159,1401,816,1783]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="B74E36ACC374FF9AF9F2FD64FEA5736F" blockId="7.[151,1436,684,783]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC374FF9AF9F2FD64FEBD72A4" bold="true" box="[151,264,684,708]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">TABLE 3.</emphasis>
Variation of morphometric characters in males (N=35) and females (N=27) of
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC374FF9AFD31FD65FA9372A4" box="[1108,1318,685,708]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paraensis">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC374FF9AFD31FD65FA9372A4" box="[1108,1318,685,708]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Micrurus paraensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Measures in mm). (Legend: * Sexual Dimorphism (p&gt; 0.01 and p &lt;0.05); N - Number of individuals; - mid; SD - Standard Deviation).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="B74E36ACC374FF9AFB5BFCF8FAEB7697" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
<table id="C5F1C40CC3740062F9FAFCF8FACC7697" box="[159,1401,816,1783]" gridcols="7" gridrows="23" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
<tr id="09C134EEC3740062F9FAFCF8FACC7327" box="[159,1401,816,839]" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
<th id="4A105D92C3740062FB5BFCF8FD5E7327" box="[574,747,816,839]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Males</th>
<th id="4A105D92C3740062FD66FCF8FB057327" box="[1027,1200,816,839]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Females</th>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3740062F9FAFC92FACC7311" box="[159,1401,858,881]" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-5="1">
<th id="4A105D92C3740062F9FAFC92FE467311" box="[159,499,858,881]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Character</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FB5BFC92FD5E7311" box="[574,747,858,881]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">N Range</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA1DFC92FC127311" box="[888,935,858,881]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">SD</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FD66FC92FB057311" box="[1027,1200,858,881]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">N Range</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FC58FC92FACC7311" box="[1341,1401,858,881]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">SD</td>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3740062F9FAFC42FACC73C1" box="[159,1401,906,929]" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
<th id="4A105D92C3740062F9FAFC42FE4673C1" box="[159,499,906,929]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Snout-vent length *</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FB5BFC42FD5E73C1" box="[574,747,906,929]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">31 220463</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA75FC42FCF973C1" box="[784,844,906,929]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">362.5</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA1DFC42FC1273C1" box="[888,935,906,929]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">64.6</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FD66FC42FB0573C1" box="[1027,1200,906,929]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">22 175590</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FDB0FC42FAA473C1" box="[1237,1297,906,929]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">422.0</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FC58FC42FACC73C1" box="[1341,1401,906,929]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">101.7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3740062F9FAFC7DFACC73AC" box="[159,1401,949,972]" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
<th id="4A105D92C3740062F9FAFC7DFE4673AC" box="[159,499,949,972]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Tail length *</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FB5BFC7DFD5E73AC" box="[574,747,949,972]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">31 2585</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA75FC7DFCF973AC" box="[784,844,949,972]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">63.7</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA1DFC7DFC1273AC" box="[888,935,949,972]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">16.1</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FD66FC7DFB0573AC" box="[1027,1200,949,972]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">22 2077</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FDB0FC7DFAA473AC" box="[1237,1297,949,972]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">49.3</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FC58FC7DFACC73AC" box="[1341,1401,949,972]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">13.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3740062F9FAFC28FACC7397" box="[159,1401,992,1015]" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
<th id="4A105D92C3740062F9FAFC28FE467397" box="[159,499,992,1015]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Head length</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FB5BFC28FD5E7397" box="[574,747,992,1015]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">28 7.914.7</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA75FC28FCF97397" box="[784,844,992,1015]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">11.8</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA1DFC28FC127397" box="[888,935,992,1015]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">1.6</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FD66FC28FB057397" box="[1027,1200,992,1015]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">21 8.116.6</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FDB0FC28FAA47397" box="[1237,1297,992,1015]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">12.4</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FC58FC28FACC7397" box="[1341,1401,992,1015]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">2.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3740062F9FAFBC2FACC7441" box="[159,1401,1034,1057]" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
<th id="4A105D92C3740062F9FAFBC2FE467441" box="[159,499,1034,1057]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Greater height of the head</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FB5BFBC2FD5E7441" box="[574,747,1034,1057]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">28 2.96.0</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA75FBC2FCF97441" box="[784,844,1034,1057]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">4.7</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA1DFBC2FC127441" box="[888,935,1034,1057]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">0.7</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FD66FBC2FB057441" box="[1027,1200,1034,1057]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">21 2.36.3</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FDB0FBC2FAA47441" box="[1237,1297,1034,1057]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">4.9</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FC58FBC2FACC7441" box="[1341,1401,1034,1057]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">1.0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3740062F9FAFBFDFACC742C" box="[159,1401,1077,1100]" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
<th id="4A105D92C3740062F9FAFBFDFE46742C" box="[159,499,1077,1100]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Greater width of the head</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FB5BFBFDFD5E742C" box="[574,747,1077,1100]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">28 4.89.2</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA75FBFDFCF9742C" box="[784,844,1077,1100]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">6.5</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA1DFBFDFC12742C" box="[888,935,1077,1100]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">0.9</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FD66FBFDFB05742C" box="[1027,1200,1077,1100]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">21 3.89.4</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FDB0FBFDFAA4742C" box="[1237,1297,1077,1100]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">7.0</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FC58FBFDFACC742C" box="[1341,1401,1077,1100]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">1.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3740062F9FAFBA8FACC7417" box="[159,1401,1120,1143]" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
<th id="4A105D92C3740062F9FAFBA8FE467417" box="[159,499,1120,1143]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Rostral length</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FB5BFBA8FD5E7417" box="[574,747,1120,1143]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">25 0.83.3</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA75FBA8FCF97417" box="[784,844,1120,1143]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">1.2</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA1DFBA8FC127417" box="[888,935,1120,1143]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">0.4</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FD66FBA8FB057417" box="[1027,1200,1120,1143]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">20 0.92.0</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FDB0FBA8FAA47417" box="[1237,1297,1120,1143]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">1.3</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FC58FBA8FACC7417" box="[1341,1401,1120,1143]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">0.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3740062F9FAFB42FACC74C1" box="[159,1401,1162,1185]" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
<th id="4A105D92C3740062F9FAFB42FE4674C1" box="[159,499,1162,1185]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Rostral width</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FB5BFB42FD5E74C1" box="[574,747,1162,1185]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">26 1.83.0</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA75FB42FCF974C1" box="[784,844,1162,1185]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">2.4</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA1DFB42FC1274C1" box="[888,935,1162,1185]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">0.3</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FD66FB42FB0574C1" box="[1027,1200,1162,1185]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">20 1.63.6</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FDB0FB42FAA474C1" box="[1237,1297,1162,1185]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">2.5</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FC58FB42FACC74C1" box="[1341,1401,1162,1185]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">0.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3740062F9FAFB7DFACC74AC" box="[159,1401,1205,1228]" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
<th id="4A105D92C3740062F9FAFB7DFE4674AC" box="[159,499,1205,1228]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Frontal length *</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FB5BFB7DFD5E74AC" box="[574,747,1205,1228]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">29 2.13.5</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA75FB7DFCF974AC" box="[784,844,1205,1228]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">2.8</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA1DFB7DFC1274AC" box="[888,935,1205,1228]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">0.3</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FD66FB7DFB0574AC" box="[1027,1200,1205,1228]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">21 2.34.1</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FDB0FB7DFAA474AC" box="[1237,1297,1205,1228]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">3.1</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FC58FB7DFACC74AC" box="[1341,1401,1205,1228]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">0.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3740062F9FAFB28FACC7497" box="[159,1401,1248,1271]" gridrow="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
<th id="4A105D92C3740062F9FAFB28FE467497" box="[159,499,1248,1271]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Frontal width</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FB5BFB28FD5E7497" box="[574,747,1248,1271]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">29 1.32.6</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA75FB28FCF97497" box="[784,844,1248,1271]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">2.1</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA1DFB28FC127497" box="[888,935,1248,1271]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">0.3</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FD66FB28FB057497" box="[1027,1200,1248,1271]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">21 1.52.8</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FDB0FB28FAA47497" box="[1237,1297,1248,1271]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">2.1</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FC58FB28FACC7497" box="[1341,1401,1248,1271]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">0.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3740062F9FAFAC2FACC7541" box="[159,1401,1290,1313]" gridrow="11" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
<th id="4A105D92C3740062F9FAFAC2FE467541" box="[159,499,1290,1313]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Parietal length</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FB5BFAC2FD5E7541" box="[574,747,1290,1313]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">30 1.54.8</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA75FAC2FCF97541" box="[784,844,1290,1313]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">3.3</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA1DFAC2FC127541" box="[888,935,1290,1313]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">0.8</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FD66FAC2FB057541" box="[1027,1200,1290,1313]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">21 1.75.1</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FDB0FAC2FAA47541" box="[1237,1297,1290,1313]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">3.7</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FC58FAC2FACC7541" box="[1341,1401,1290,1313]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">0.7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3740062F9FAFAFDFACC752C" box="[159,1401,1333,1356]" gridrow="12" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
<th id="4A105D92C3740062F9FAFAFDFE46752C" box="[159,499,1333,1356]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Parietal width</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FB5BFAFDFD5E752C" box="[574,747,1333,1356]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">30 1.73.4</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA75FAFDFCF9752C" box="[784,844,1333,1356]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">2.2</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA1DFAFDFC12752C" box="[888,935,1333,1356]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">0.4</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FD66FAFDFB05752C" box="[1027,1200,1333,1356]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">21 1.33.3</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FDB0FAFDFAA4752C" box="[1237,1297,1333,1356]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">2.3</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FC58FAFDFACC752C" box="[1341,1401,1333,1356]" gridcol="6" gridrow="12" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">0.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3740062F9FAFAA8FACC7517" box="[159,1401,1376,1399]" gridrow="13" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
<th id="4A105D92C3740062F9FAFAA8FE467517" box="[159,499,1376,1399]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Vertical Eye height</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FB5BFAA8FD5E7517" box="[574,747,1376,1399]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">28 0.71.7</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA75FAA8FCF97517" box="[784,844,1376,1399]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">1.1</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA1DFAA8FC127517" box="[888,935,1376,1399]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">0.2</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FD66FAA8FB057517" box="[1027,1200,1376,1399]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">22 0.71.6</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FDB0FAA8FAA47517" box="[1237,1297,1376,1399]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">1.1</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FC58FAA8FACC7517" box="[1341,1401,1376,1399]" gridcol="6" gridrow="13" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">0.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3740062F9FAFA42FACC75C1" box="[159,1401,1418,1441]" gridrow="14" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
<th id="4A105D92C3740062F9FAFA42FE4675C1" box="[159,499,1418,1441]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Internasal length</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FB5BFA42FD5E75C1" box="[574,747,1418,1441]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">31 0.62.6</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA75FA42FCF975C1" box="[784,844,1418,1441]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">1.3</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA1DFA42FC1275C1" box="[888,935,1418,1441]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">0.4</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FD66FA42FB0575C1" box="[1027,1200,1418,1441]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">21 1.12.7</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FDB0FA42FAA475C1" box="[1237,1297,1418,1441]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">1.7</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FC58FA42FACC75C1" box="[1341,1401,1418,1441]" gridcol="6" gridrow="14" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">0.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3740062F9FAFA7DFACC75AC" box="[159,1401,1461,1484]" gridrow="15" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
<th id="4A105D92C3740062F9FAFA7DFE4675AC" box="[159,499,1461,1484]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Internasal width</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FB5BFA7DFD5E75AC" box="[574,747,1461,1484]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">31 1.13.2</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA75FA7DFCF975AC" box="[784,844,1461,1484]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">1.7</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA1DFA7DFC1275AC" box="[888,935,1461,1484]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">0.4</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FD66FA7DFB0575AC" box="[1027,1200,1461,1484]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">21 1.22.9</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FDB0FA7DFAA475AC" box="[1237,1297,1461,1484]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">2.0</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FC58FA7DFACC75AC" box="[1341,1401,1461,1484]" gridcol="6" gridrow="15" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">0.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3740062F9FAFA28FACC7597" box="[159,1401,1504,1527]" gridrow="16" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
<th id="4A105D92C3740062F9FAFA28FE467597" box="[159,499,1504,1527]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Prefrontal length</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FB5BFA28FD5E7597" box="[574,747,1504,1527]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">31 1.02.6</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA75FA28FCF97597" box="[784,844,1504,1527]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">1.8</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA1DFA28FC127597" box="[888,935,1504,1527]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">0.4</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FD66FA28FB057597" box="[1027,1200,1504,1527]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">21 0.71.7</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FDB0FA28FAA47597" box="[1237,1297,1504,1527]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">1.1</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FC58FA28FACC7597" box="[1341,1401,1504,1527]" gridcol="6" gridrow="16" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">0.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3740062F9FAF9C2FACC7641" box="[159,1401,1546,1569]" gridrow="17" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
<th id="4A105D92C3740062F9FAF9C2FE467641" box="[159,499,1546,1569]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Prefrontal width</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FB5BF9C2FD5E7641" box="[574,747,1546,1569]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">31 1.52.8</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA75F9C2FCF97641" box="[784,844,1546,1569]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">2.2</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA1DF9C2FC127641" box="[888,935,1546,1569]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">0.4</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FD66F9C2FB057641" box="[1027,1200,1546,1569]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">21 0.92.0</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FDB0F9C2FAA47641" box="[1237,1297,1546,1569]" gridcol="5" gridrow="17" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">1.4</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FC58F9C2FACC7641" box="[1341,1401,1546,1569]" gridcol="6" gridrow="17" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">0.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3740062F9FAF9FDFACC762C" box="[159,1401,1589,1612]" gridrow="18" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
<th id="4A105D92C3740062F9FAF9FDFE46762C" box="[159,499,1589,1612]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Anterior Genial length</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FB5BF9FDFD5E762C" box="[574,747,1589,1612]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">29 1.52.9</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA75F9FDFCF9762C" box="[784,844,1589,1612]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">2.2</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA1DF9FDFC12762C" box="[888,935,1589,1612]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">0.3</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FD66F9FDFB05762C" box="[1027,1200,1589,1612]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">21 1.43.0</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FDB0F9FDFAA4762C" box="[1237,1297,1589,1612]" gridcol="5" gridrow="18" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">2.3</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FC58F9FDFACC762C" box="[1341,1401,1589,1612]" gridcol="6" gridrow="18" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">0.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3740062F9FAF9A8FACC7617" box="[159,1401,1632,1655]" gridrow="19" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
<th id="4A105D92C3740062F9FAF9A8FE467617" box="[159,499,1632,1655]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Posterior Genial length</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FB5BF9A8FD5E7617" box="[574,747,1632,1655]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">28 2.03.4</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA75F9A8FCF97617" box="[784,844,1632,1655]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">2.6</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA1DF9A8FC127617" box="[888,935,1632,1655]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">0.3</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FD66F9A8FB057617" box="[1027,1200,1632,1655]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">21 1.73.8</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FDB0F9A8FAA47617" box="[1237,1297,1632,1655]" gridcol="5" gridrow="19" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">2.8</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FC58F9A8FACC7617" box="[1341,1401,1632,1655]" gridcol="6" gridrow="19" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">0.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3740062F9FAF942FACC76C1" box="[159,1401,1674,1697]" gridrow="20" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
<th id="4A105D92C3740062F9FAF942FE4676C1" box="[159,499,1674,1697]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Distance between Eyes *</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FB5BF942FD5E76C1" box="[574,747,1674,1697]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">29 2.94.8</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA75F942FCF976C1" box="[784,844,1674,1697]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">4.0</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA1DF942FC1276C1" box="[888,935,1674,1697]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">0.4</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FD66F942FB0576C1" box="[1027,1200,1674,1697]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">22 3.25.8</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FDB0F942FAA476C1" box="[1237,1297,1674,1697]" gridcol="5" gridrow="20" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">4.3</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FC58F942FACC76C1" box="[1341,1401,1674,1697]" gridcol="6" gridrow="20" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">0.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3740062F9FAF97DFACC76AC" box="[159,1401,1717,1740]" gridrow="21" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
<th id="4A105D92C3740062F9FAF97DFE4676AC" box="[159,499,1717,1740]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Distance between Nostril</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FB5BF97DFD5E76AC" box="[574,747,1717,1740]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">28 2.03.5</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA75F97DFCF976AC" box="[784,844,1717,1740]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">2.9</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA1DF97DFC1276AC" box="[888,935,1717,1740]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">0.4</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FD66F97DFB0576AC" box="[1027,1200,1717,1740]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">21 0.54.1</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FDB0F97DFAA476AC" box="[1237,1297,1717,1740]" gridcol="5" gridrow="21" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">3.0</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FC58F97DFACC76AC" box="[1341,1401,1717,1740]" gridcol="6" gridrow="21" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">0.7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="09C134EEC3740062F9FAF928FACC7697" box="[159,1401,1760,1783]" gridrow="22" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
<th id="4A105D92C3740062F9FAF928FE467697" box="[159,499,1760,1783]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Distance between eye-oral edge</th>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FB5BF928FD5E7697" box="[574,747,1760,1783]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">28 0.44.7</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA75F928FCF97697" box="[784,844,1760,1783]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">1.3</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FA1DF928FC127697" box="[888,935,1760,1783]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">0.6</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FD66F928FB057697" box="[1027,1200,1760,1783]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">22 0.82.2</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FDB0F928FAA47697" box="[1237,1297,1760,1783]" gridcol="5" gridrow="22" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">1.3</td>
<td id="4A105D92C3740062FC58F928FACC7697" box="[1341,1401,1760,1783]" gridcol="6" gridrow="22" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">0.3</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B74E36ACC374FF9AF9A3F8F0FDA177C5" blockId="7.[151,1436,1845,2037]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Among the meristics characters, that showed differences were: 7 supralabials, (3 and 4th in contact with the eye) (N = 63) and 7 (3, 4 and 5th) (N = 01) and temporals 1+1/1+1 (N = 43), 1+2/1+2 (N = 09), 1+1/1+2 (N = 02), and 1+2/1+1 (N = 03).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B74E36ACC374FF9AF9A3F87AFBD87795" blockId="7.[151,1436,1845,2037]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC374FF9AF9A3F87AFE0777AC" bold="true" box="[198,434,1970,1996]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Geographic range.</emphasis>
Tropical rainforest in southern
<collectingCountry id="CFE6763CC374FF9AFA52F87BFC1277AD" box="[823,935,1971,1997]" name="Suriname" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Suriname</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="CFE6763CC374FF9AFA82F87BFB8777AD" box="[999,1074,1971,1997]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Brazil</collectingCountry>
. In
<collectingCountry id="CFE6763CC374FF9AFD01F87BFB1A77AD" box="[1124,1199,1971,1997]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, it is present in the states of Pará, western Maranhão, southwest Mato Grosso and Rondônia (
<figureCitation id="2FCA2A29C374FF9AFA9DF813FBD57795" box="[1016,1120,2011,2037]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1299,1323]" captionTargetBox="[198,1391,209,1255]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[175,1418,194,1281]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Distribution of Micrurus paraensis (Closed circle Material examined, open circle Abuys (1987), closed square Hoge et al. (1978), open square Type-locality; open triangle - Frota (2004 )). Material examined and literature records are cited in Appendix 1." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176673/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Figure 4</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="E38E6624C37BFF95F9F2FADBFE58750F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176673/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" targetBox="[198,1391,209,1255]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="B74E36ACC37BFF95F9F2FADBFE58750F" blockId="8.[151,1435,1299,1391]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC37BFF95F9F2FADBFEAC754B" bold="true" box="[151,281,1299,1323]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
Distribution of
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC37BFF95F8A0FADBFD2D754A" box="[453,664,1299,1322]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paraensis">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC37BFF95F8A0FADBFD2D754A" box="[453,664,1299,1322]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">Micrurus paraensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Closed circle Material examined, open circle Abuys (1987), closed square Hoge
<emphasis id="8585EABEC37BFF95F852FAFEFED9752D" box="[311,364,1334,1357]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">et al.</emphasis>
(1978), open square Type-locality; open triangle - Frota (2004)). Material examined and literature records are cited in Appendix 1.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="FFEB6527C37BFF94F9A3FA6BFE4C73B2" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="B74E36ACC37BFF95F9A3FA6BFD40769D" blockId="8.[151,1436,1443,2029]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC37BFF95F9A3FA6BFEE175DD" bold="true" box="[198,340,1443,1469]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">Comments.</emphasis>
The variation of color patterns and the existence of melanic populations caused some taxonomic problems related to the proper identification of
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC37BFF95FA6AFA03FC127584" box="[783,935,1483,1508]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paraensis">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC37BFF95FA6AFA03FC127584" box="[783,935,1483,1508]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">M. paraensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The material analyses permitted to identification of melanic populations along the geographic distribution of
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC37BFF95FAB9FA3BFBCF766C" box="[988,1146,1523,1548]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paraensis">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC37BFF95FAB9FA3BFBCF766C" box="[988,1146,1523,1548]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">M. paraensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the states of Pará at Carajás, Melgaço and Mato Grosso state,
<collectingCountry id="CFE6763CC37BFF95FBE0F9D3FD657655" box="[645,720,1563,1589]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">Brazil</collectingCountry>
. According to
<bibRefCitation id="D3604B5DC37BFF95FA1AF9D3FBA17655" author="Roze" box="[895,1044,1563,1589]" pageId="8" pageNumber="45" refString="Roze, J. A. (1994) Notes on taxonomy of venomous Coral Snakes (Elapidae) of South America. Bulletin of the Maryland Herpetological Society, 30 (4), 177 - 185." type="journal article" year="1994">Roze (1994)</bibRefCitation>
, this color variation is very common among coralsnakes belonging to the
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC37BFF95FBEBF98BFD5C763C" box="[654,745,1603,1628]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="psyches">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC37BFF95FBEBF98BFD5C763C" box="[654,745,1603,1628]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">psyches</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group. In
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC37BFF95FA03F98BFBB4763C" box="[870,1025,1603,1628]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paraensis">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC37BFF95FA03F98BFBB4763C" box="[870,1025,1603,1628]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">M. paraensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
this fact is not related to sex, geographic distribution or age of individuals.
<bibRefCitation id="D3604B5DC37BFF95FBE4F9A3FCA776E5" author="Roze" box="[641,786,1643,1669]" pageId="8" pageNumber="45" refString="Roze, J. A. (1994) Notes on taxonomy of venomous Coral Snakes (Elapidae) of South America. Bulletin of the Maryland Herpetological Society, 30 (4), 177 - 185." type="journal article" year="1994">Roze (1994)</bibRefCitation>
used the term “amazonic melanism” to characterize the melanin for the species from the
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC37BFF95FB7CF95BFDC176CC" box="[537,628,1683,1708]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="psyches">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC37BFF95FB7CF95BFDC176CC" box="[537,628,1683,1708]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">psyches</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group, other species of
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC37BFF95FAE8F95BFC4F76CC" box="[909,1018,1683,1708]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC37BFF95FAE8F95BFC4F76CC" box="[909,1018,1683,1708]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">Micrurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and colubrids. The variation on the number of black body rings does not differ from variation presented by
<bibRefCitation id="D3604B5DC37BFF95FA9DF973FAFE76B5" author="Cunha" box="[1016,1355,1723,1749]" pageId="8" pageNumber="44" refString="Cunha, O. R. &amp; Nascimento, F. P. (1978) Ofidios da Amazonia X. As cobras da Regiao Leste do Para. Publicacoes Avulsas do Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi, 31, 156 - 170." type="journal article" year="1978">
<collectingCountry id="CFE6763CC37BFF95FA9DF973FBF076B5" box="[1016,1093,1723,1749]" name="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">Cunha</collectingCountry>
&amp; Nascimento (1978
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="D3604B5DC37BFF95FC3CF973FA2276B5" author="Nascimento" box="[1369,1431,1723,1749]" pageId="8" pageNumber="44" refString="Cunha, O. R. &amp; Nascimento, F. P. (1982) Ofidios da Amazonia. XIV. As especies de Micrurus, Bothrops, Lachesis e Crotalus do sul do Para e oeste do Maranhao, incluindo areas de cerrado deste estado. (Ophidia: Elapidae e Viperidae). Boletim Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi. Serie Zoologia, 112, 1 - 58." type="journal article" year="1982">1982</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="D3604B5DC37BFF95F9F2F92BFF60769D" author="Nascimento" box="[151,213,1763,1789]" pageId="8" pageNumber="44" refString="Cunha, O. R. &amp; Nascimento, F. P. (1993) Ofidios da Amazonia - As cobras da regiao leste do Para. Boletim do Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi. Serie Zoologia, 9 (1), 1 - 191." type="journal article" year="1993">1993</bibRefCitation>
),
<bibRefCitation id="D3604B5DC37BFF95F98FF92BFD97769D" author="Campbell" box="[234,546,1763,1789]" pageId="8" pageNumber="44" refString="Campbell, J. A. &amp; Lamar, W. W. (1989) The venomous reptiles of Latin America. Ithaca, Comstock Publishing Associates, Cornell University Press, U. S. A., 425 pp." type="book" year="1989">Campbell &amp; Lamar (1989)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="D3604B5DC37BFF95FB39F92BFD44769D" author="Roze" box="[604,753,1763,1789]" pageId="8" pageNumber="45" refString="Roze, J. A. (1996) Coral Snakes of the Americas: Biology, Identification, and Venoms. Krieger Publishing Company, Malabar Florida, U. S. A., 328 pp." type="book" year="1996">Roze (1996)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B74E36ACC37BFF95F9A3F8C3FDEC77FD" blockId="8.[151,1436,1443,2029]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">
The variation of the distribution of black and white tail rings of
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC37BFF95FAD1F8C3FBF97744" box="[948,1100,1803,1828]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paraensis">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC37BFF95FAD1F8C3FBF97744" box="[948,1100,1803,1828]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">M. paraensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, cannot be treated as a diagnostic character, as considered by
<bibRefCitation id="D3604B5DC37BFF95FB4EF8FBFD7B772D" author="Abuys" box="[555,718,1843,1869]" pageId="8" pageNumber="44" refString="Abuys, A. (1987) The snakes of the Surinam, part XVIII: Family Elapidae, subfamily Micrurinae (Genera - Leptomicrurus, Micrurus). Litteratura Serpentium, 7 (4), 221 - 242." type="journal article" year="1987">Abuys (1987)</bibRefCitation>
to describe the subspecies
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC37BFF95FD6AF8FBFAA1772C" box="[1039,1300,1843,1868]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="paraensis" subSpecies="debruini">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC37BFF95FD6AF8FBFAA1772C" box="[1039,1300,1843,1868]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">M. paraensis debruini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. This character utilized by the author seems to be very common in
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC37BFF95FA2EF893FC527714" box="[843,999,1883,1908]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paraensis">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC37BFF95FA2EF893FC527714" box="[843,999,1883,1908]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">M. paraensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, being observed in individuals from Mato Grosso and Pará states in
<collectingCountry id="CFE6763CC37BFF95FB6FF84BFDE077FD" box="[522,597,1923,1949]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B74E36ACC37BFF94F9A3F863FB6970BA" blockId="8.[151,1436,1443,2029]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1437,152,978]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">
According to
<bibRefCitation id="D3604B5DC37BFF95F814F863FDB277A5" author="Roze" box="[369,519,1963,1989]" pageId="8" pageNumber="45" refString="Roze, J. A. (1996) Coral Snakes of the Americas: Biology, Identification, and Venoms. Krieger Publishing Company, Malabar Florida, U. S. A., 328 pp." type="book" year="1996">Roze (1996)</bibRefCitation>
sexual dimorphism on the number of ventrals and subcaudals is common among species of
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC37BFF95F80EF81BFE6D778C" box="[363,472,2003,2028]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC37BFF95F80EF81BFE6D778C" box="[363,472,2003,2028]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">Micrurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="D3604B5DC37BFF95F882F81BFC8E778D" author="Cunha" box="[487,827,2003,2029]" pageId="8" pageNumber="44" refString="Cunha, O. R. &amp; Nascimento, F. P. (1982) Ofidios da Amazonia. XIV. As especies de Micrurus, Bothrops, Lachesis e Crotalus do sul do Para e oeste do Maranhao, incluindo areas de cerrado deste estado. (Ophidia: Elapidae e Viperidae). Boletim Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi. Serie Zoologia, 112, 1 - 58." type="journal article" year="1982">
<collectingCountry id="CFE6763CC37BFF95F882F81BFD81778D" box="[487,564,2003,2029]" name="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">Cunha</collectingCountry>
&amp; Nascimento (1982)
</bibRefCitation>
noted sexual dimorphism in the number of ventrals and subcaudals in
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC37AFF94F80BFF50FDB270D1" box="[366,519,152,177]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paraensis">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC37AFF94F80BFF50FDB270D1" box="[366,519,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">M. paraensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Aside from, the characters presented by
<bibRefCitation id="D3604B5DC37AFF94FA8AFF50FAF070D2" author="Cunha" box="[1007,1349,152,178]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" refString="Cunha, O. R. &amp; Nascimento, F. P. (1982) Ofidios da Amazonia. XIV. As especies de Micrurus, Bothrops, Lachesis e Crotalus do sul do Para e oeste do Maranhao, incluindo areas de cerrado deste estado. (Ophidia: Elapidae e Viperidae). Boletim Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi. Serie Zoologia, 112, 1 - 58." type="journal article" year="1982">
<collectingCountry id="CFE6763CC37AFF94FA8AFF50FB8970D2" box="[1007,1084,152,178]" name="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Cunha</collectingCountry>
&amp; Nascimento (1982)
</bibRefCitation>
, sexual dimorphism was detected in six meristics and four morphometric characters (
<tableCitation id="FA730317C37AFF94FD7AFF08FB3670BA" box="[1055,1155,192,218]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="7.[151,239,151,175]" captionTargetBox="[159,1363,282,609]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="TABLE 2. Variation of meristic data in males (N = 35) and females (N = 27) of Micrurus paraensis. (Legend: * Sexual Dimorphism (p&gt; 0.01 and p &lt;0.05); BBR Black body rings; RBR Red body rings; BTR Black tail rings; WTR White tail rings; N - Number of individuals; - mid; SD - Standard Deviation)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/E38E6624C374FF9AF9F2FF5FFC507097" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" tableUuid="E38E6624C374FF9AF9F2FF5FFC507097">Tables 2</tableCitation>
and
<tableCitation id="FA730317C37AFF94FDD9FF08FB7970BA" box="[1212,1228,192,218]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,239,684,708]" captionTargetBox="[159,1401,816,1783]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="TABLE 3. Variation of morphometric characters in males (N = 35) and females (N = 27) of Micrurus paraensis (Measures in mm). (Legend: * Sexual Dimorphism (p&gt; 0.01 and p &lt;0.05); N - Number of individuals; - mid; SD - Standard Deviation)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/E38E6624C374FF9AF9F2FD64FEA5736F" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" tableUuid="E38E6624C374FF9AF9F2FD64FEA5736F">3</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B74E36ACC37AFF94F9A3FF20FEAA71AA" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,978]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">
The variation presented by
<bibRefCitation id="D3604B5DC37AFF94FB69FF20FCEB7162" author="Cunha" box="[524,862,232,258]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" refString="Cunha, O. R. &amp; Nascimento, F. P. (1978) Ofidios da Amazonia X. As cobras da Regiao Leste do Para. Publicacoes Avulsas do Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi, 31, 156 - 170." type="journal article" year="1978">
<collectingCountry id="CFE6763CC37AFF94FB69FF20FDEC7162" box="[524,601,232,258]" name="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Cunha</collectingCountry>
&amp; Nascimento (1978
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="D3604B5DC37AFF94FA0EFF20FC1C7162" author="Nascimento" box="[875,937,232,258]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" refString="Cunha, O. R. &amp; Nascimento, F. P. (1982) Ofidios da Amazonia. XIV. As especies de Micrurus, Bothrops, Lachesis e Crotalus do sul do Para e oeste do Maranhao, incluindo areas de cerrado deste estado. (Ophidia: Elapidae e Viperidae). Boletim Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi. Serie Zoologia, 112, 1 - 58." type="journal article" year="1982">1982</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="D3604B5DC37AFF94FAD2FF20FC407162" author="Nascimento" box="[951,1013,232,258]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" refString="Cunha, O. R. &amp; Nascimento, F. P. (1993) Ofidios da Amazonia - As cobras da regiao leste do Para. Boletim do Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi. Serie Zoologia, 9 (1), 1 - 191." type="journal article" year="1993">1993</bibRefCitation>
),
<bibRefCitation id="D3604B5DC37AFF94FD6EFF20FAF67162" author="Campbell" box="[1035,1347,232,258]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" refString="Campbell, J. A. &amp; Lamar, W. W. (1989) The venomous reptiles of Latin America. Ithaca, Comstock Publishing Associates, Cornell University Press, U. S. A., 425 pp." type="book" year="1989">Campbell &amp; Lamar (1989</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="D3604B5DC37AFF94FC35FF20FA3A7162" author="Campbell" box="[1360,1423,232,258]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" refString="Campbell, J. A. &amp; Lamar, W. W. (2004) The venomous reptiles of the Western hemisphere. Vol. 1. Comstock Publishing Associates, Cornell University Press, Ithaca, U. S. A., 476 pp." type="book" year="2004">2004</bibRefCitation>
),
<bibRefCitation id="D3604B5DC37AFF94F9F2FED8FE9D714A" author="Roze" box="[151,296,272,298]" pageId="9" pageNumber="45" refString="Roze, J. A. (1996) Coral Snakes of the Americas: Biology, Identification, and Venoms. Krieger Publishing Company, Malabar Florida, U. S. A., 328 pp." type="book" year="1996">Roze (1996)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="D3604B5DC37AFF94F804FED8FD97714A" author="Carvalho" box="[353,546,272,298]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" refString="Carvalho, C. M. (2002) Descricao de uma nova especie de Micrurus do estado de Roraima, Brasil (Serpentes - Elapidae). Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 42 (8), 183 - 192." type="journal article" year="2002">Carvalho (2002)</bibRefCitation>
of the number of ventrals and subcaudals in
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC37AFF94FD55FED8FB7F7149" box="[1072,1226,272,297]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paraensis">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC37AFF94FD55FED8FB7F7149" box="[1072,1226,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">M. paraensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were: males have 188 to 200 ventrals and 45 to 52 subcaudals; females have 194 to 213 ventrals and 30 to 47 subcaudals. Based on analyses of a larger number of specimens, these characters presented the following ranges of variation: males have 184 to 197 ventrals and 36 to 54 subcaudals; and females have 186 to 217 ventrals and 30 to 52 subcaudals.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B74E36ACC37AFF94F9A3FE10FE4C73B2" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,978]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">
In the hemipenis of species of
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC37AFF94FB49FE10FD2C7191" box="[556,665,472,497]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC37AFF94FB49FE10FD2C7191" box="[556,665,472,497]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Micrurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
a large lateral naked fold is present, and the sulcus spermaticus is bifurcated (
<bibRefCitation id="D3604B5DC37AFF94F87BFDC8FE57727A" author="Slowinski" box="[286,482,512,538]" pageId="9" pageNumber="45" refString="Slowinski, J. B. (1995) A Phylogenetic analysis of the New World Coral Snakes (Elapidae: Leptomicrurus, Micruroides and Micrurus) based on allozymic and morphological characters. Journal of Herpetology, 29 (3), 325 - 338." type="journal article" year="1995">Slowinski, 1995</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="D3604B5DC37AFF94F88AFDC8FDCF727A" author="Roze" box="[495,634,512,538]" pageId="9" pageNumber="45" refString="Roze, J. A. (1996) Coral Snakes of the Americas: Biology, Identification, and Venoms. Krieger Publishing Company, Malabar Florida, U. S. A., 328 pp." type="book" year="1996">Roze, 1996</bibRefCitation>
). Hemipenial characters were also used to define two monophyletic groups (Roze, 1989, 1996;
<bibRefCitation id="D3604B5DC37AFF94F8B8FDE0FCA77222" author="Campbell" box="[477,786,552,578]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" refString="Campbell, J. A. &amp; Lamar, W. W. (1989) The venomous reptiles of Latin America. Ithaca, Comstock Publishing Associates, Cornell University Press, U. S. A., 425 pp." type="book" year="1989">Campbell &amp; Lamar, 1989</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="D3604B5DC37AFF94FA45FDE0FC507222" author="Slowinski" box="[800,997,552,578]" pageId="9" pageNumber="45" refString="Slowinski, J. B. (1995) A Phylogenetic analysis of the New World Coral Snakes (Elapidae: Leptomicrurus, Micruroides and Micrurus) based on allozymic and morphological characters. Journal of Herpetology, 29 (3), 325 - 338." type="journal article" year="1995">Slowinski, 1995</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC37AFF94FA9EFDE0FB567221" box="[1019,1251,552,577]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paraensis">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC37AFF94FA9EFDE0FB567221" box="[1019,1251,552,577]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Micrurus paraensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
shares with
<emphasis id="8585EABEC37AFF94FC19FDE0FD6A7209" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC37AFF94FC19FDE0FEAF7209" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="albicinctus">M. albicinctus</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC37AFF94F843FD98FE2C7209" box="[294,409,592,617]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="averyi">M. averyi</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC37AFF94F8C3FD98FDE47209" box="[422,593,592,617]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="langsdorffi">M. langsdorffi</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC37AFF94FB39FD98FD6A7209" box="[604,735,592,617]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="psyches">M. psyches</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
and others species with a monadal color pattern, long tail, long and strongly bifurcated hemipenis, with lobes elongated terminally and a large lateral naked fold; this may be a monophyletic group. According to
<bibRefCitation id="D3604B5DC37AFF94FBC8FD68FCF772DA" author="Roze" box="[685,834,672,698]" pageId="9" pageNumber="45" refString="Roze, J. A. (1994) Notes on taxonomy of venomous Coral Snakes (Elapidae) of South America. Bulletin of the Maryland Herpetological Society, 30 (4), 177 - 185." type="journal article" year="1994">Roze (1994)</bibRefCitation>
, the
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC37AFF94FA19FD68FC6272D9" box="[892,983,672,697]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="psyches">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC37AFF94FA19FD68FC6272D9" box="[892,983,672,697]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">psyches</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group form a natural group that share color pattern in monads, cephalic black cap, absence of supra-anal tubercles on males and presence of an elongated hemipenis, strongly bifurcated, and they can be differentiated by the number of ventrals and subcaudals, number of black and white body and tail rings. In the hemipenis of
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC37AFF94FADCFCD0FBE67351" box="[953,1107,792,817]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paraensis">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC37AFF94FADCFCD0FBE67351" box="[953,1107,792,817]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">M. paraensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, described here for the first time, it is possible to observe the presence of characters considered to be synapomorphies of the
<taxonomicName id="70F14D2FC37AFF94FC7CFC88FA287339" box="[1305,1437,832,857]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Micrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="psyches">
<emphasis id="8585EABEC37AFF94FC7CFC88FA287339" box="[1305,1437,832,857]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">M. psyches</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group (elongated organ and strongly bifurcated with lobes terminally elongated, and a large lateral naked fold, beyond, large calcified spines). Therefore, a systematic analysis in a phylogenetic paradigm could express the inferences of these characters.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>