2406 lines
300 KiB
XML
2406 lines
300 KiB
XML
<document id="6665783829308D36CA01C7347888988B" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2020.723.1147" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7babc1d1-8f70-42ae-b407-f6d8859ebcbd" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4271650" ID-ZooBank="400FEC6E-8E57-4207-A0F9-2AC4F5290FE8" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1605276572529" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Andrade, Felipe Silva de, Haga, Isabelle Aquemi, Ferreira, Johnny Sousa, Recco-Pimentel, Shirlei Maria, Toledo, Luís Felipe & Bruschi, Daniel Pacheco" docDate="2020" docId="14443E21E86FFF92FDA6B3FE18A9C08E" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-723_andrade_haga_ferreira.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 723" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2020.723.1147" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Pithecopus gonzagai Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="573D7AF0-0CB0-4D96-989E-EA3286190CB8" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="21" lastPageNumber="125" masterDocId="E87D4659E869FF83FFCAB2151C41C318" masterDocTitle="A new cryptic species of Pithecopus (Anura, Phyllomedusidae) in north-eastern Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="134" masterPageNumber="108" pageNumber="114" updateTime="1698820221398" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="D9313ABD870DEE228305D0DF9E8D65FD">A new cryptic species of Pithecopus (Anura, Phyllomedusidae) in north-eastern Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="879014B9E626B9A76C6E9CF03F70DE47">Andrade, Felipe Silva de</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DA875A994045B5F5B6C1E6CF7C176A37">Laboratório de História Natural de Anfíbios Brasileiros (LaHNAB), Departamento de Biologia Animal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, S ṳo Paulo, Brazil. & Laboratório de Taxonomia e Sistemática de Anuros Neotropicais (LTSAN), Faculdade de Ciências Integradas do Pontal (FACIP), Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU), Ituiutaba, Minas Gerais, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="FACC78C6648311143FF48BF9EE356B56" type="email">felipe_andrade@ymail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="F37EFAF0E796723EF5D1A48F4736F74A">Haga, Isabelle Aquemi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DE1826EBB321A6B7B13A77A50819DB7C">Laboratório de Taxonomia e Sistemática de Anuros Neotropicais (LTSAN), Faculdade de Ciências Integradas do Pontal (FACIP), Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU), Ituiutaba, Minas Gerais, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0DBCE8657C9914DCE99152161637CE2C" type="email">hagaisabelle@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="CEF1D80D8BD8D93C98A30CEB438842AF">Ferreira, Johnny Sousa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="886A5531DBDC05BBDF8A7D5011C8691B">Programa de Pós-graduaç ṳo em Genética, Departamento de Genética, Setor de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR), Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D8D2933349CC3C6382F38545923B2A60" type="email">johnny.sf@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="935C8C981C5F88A9800737E2FBE4D314">Recco-Pimentel, Shirlei Maria</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="822386D6021FCAB2F58E2F20CC6ABF17">Departamento de Biologia Estrutural e Funcional, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, S ṳo Paulo, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7D1418850221BDF19E0DC3AC8A1B3E96" type="email">shirlei@unicamp.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="156A250F25E8C547503A20103FC75005">Toledo, Luís Felipe</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B4FCBA9E213EFCA9F3C9777EA6FDFAA6">Laboratório de História Natural de Anfíbios Brasileiros (LaHNAB), Departamento de Biologia Animal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, S ṳo Paulo, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6C39CA75B437A4B8716835527D03D385" type="email">toledosapo@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="A88E002B659E6A477928B1B7D49442B7">Bruschi, Daniel Pacheco</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9E0CE476D94FDAF070ED1A98D1A6CEFA">Programa de Pós-graduaç ṳo em Genética, Departamento de Genética, Setor de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR), Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F610B6D047EDD8772AED5AD9C0CD4A34" type="email">danielpachecobruschi@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="5AD46A50BD8219A5F5EC7A4EEDDA88BB">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A89FF8A0F4D1EF628FB67013DC097CFA">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="ACDC1323B0C299F0EC288193E2425557">2020-11-10</mods:number>
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<treatment id="14443E21E86FFF92FDA6B3FE18A9C08E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4657736" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180784308" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4657736" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:573D7AF0-0CB0-4D96-989E-EA3286190CB8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/14443E21E86FFF92FDA6B3FE18A9C08E" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="125" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
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<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E86FFF85FDA6B3FE1F27C11D" authority="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi, 2020" authorityName="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi" authorityYear="2020" box="[620,870,491,518]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gonzagai" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="AE995325E86FFF85FDA6B3FE1F27C11D" bold="true" box="[620,870,491,518]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Pithecopus gonzagai</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="B5AAEE5EE86FFF85FCA7B3F91F89C11E" box="[877,968,492,518]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<paragraph id="9C528F37E86FFF85FD6AB0271FD5C155" blockId="6.[366,1221,491,589]" box="[672,916,562,589]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
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<figureCitation id="04D693B2E86FFF85FD6AB0271F48C155" box="[672,777,562,589]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="8.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionStartId-1="9.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox-0="[326,1253,288,1890]" captionTargetBox-1="[202,1384,878,1848]" captionTargetId-0="figure-12@8.[304,1284,262,1893]" captionTargetId-1="figure-226@9.[189,1398,874,1856]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionText-0="Fig. 2. Pithecopus gonzagai sp. nov., adult ♂, holotype (ZUEC 19685; SVL = 32.7 mm). A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. C. Head, lateral view. D. Head, dorsal view. E. Hand, ventral view. F. Foot, ventral view." captionText-1="Fig. 3. Pithecopus gonzagai sp. nov. from Brazilian north-eastern, in life. A. From the municipality of Pilar, state of Alagoas (AL). B. From the municipality of Recife, state of Pernambuco (PE). C. From the municipality of Sṳo Miguel dos Milagres, AL. D. Arboreal eggs from the municipality of Poçṳo, PE. Photographs by M. Aguiar." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4271654" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4271656" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4271654/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4271656/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Figs 2–3</figureCitation>
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;
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<tableCitation id="D16FBA8CE86FFF85FCDEB0271FD5C155" box="[788,916,562,589]" captionStart-0="Table 1" captionStart-1="Table 2" captionStartId-0="10.[189,258,265,291]" captionStartId-1="11.[189,258,265,291]" captionTargetPageId-0="10" captionTargetPageId-1="11" captionText-0="Table 1. Morphometry of adult specimens of Pithecopus gonzagai sp. nov. (type series, 24 males including the holotype, and 150 individuals from 16 localities across four northeastern Brazilian states), and P. nordestinus (Caramaschi, 2006) (52 males including the holotype and 20 paratopotypes). Values presented in millimeters as mean ± standard deviation (range); n = number of specimens measured." captionText-1="Table 2. Advertisement call traits of two sister species of leaf frogs: Pithecopus gonzagai sp. nov. and P. nordestinus (Caramaschi, 2006). Values presented as mean ± SD (range). * = mean of two isolated pulses; ** = mean of two inter-pulse intervals." httpUri-0="http://table.plazi.org/id/C892DFBFE863FF89FF77B31C190BC294" httpUri-1="http://table.plazi.org/id/C892DFBFE862FF88FF77B31C1E9CC271" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" tableUuid-0="C892DFBFE863FF89FF77B31C190BC294" tableUuid-1="C892DFBFE862FF88FF77B31C1E9CC271">Tables 1–2</tableCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E86FFF85FF77B0611DA9C196" ID-CoL="4H7S4" authorityName="Caramaschi" authorityYear="2006" box="[189,488,628,654]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Phyllomedusa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nordestina">
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<emphasis id="AE995325E86FFF85FF77B0611DA9C196" box="[189,488,628,654]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Phyllomedusa nordestina</emphasis>
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(only specimens from locations north of the SFR in the following studies) –
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<treatmentCitation id="1D4CA926E86FFF85FF21B08D1E75C1AA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4421905" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4421905" author="Caramaschi U." box="[235,564,664,690]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C20AE47DFFBFBF4DFCCB276FFD0BFC6D" page="176" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" year="2006">
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<bibRefCitation id="F87CF2C6E86FFF85FF21B08D1E75C1AA" author="Caramaschi" box="[235,564,664,690]" firstAuthor="Caramaschi" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" pagination="159 - 179" refId="ref13879" refString="Caramaschi U. 2006. Redefinicao do grupo de Phyllomedusa hypochondrialis, com redescric uo de P. megacephala (Miranda-Ribeiro, 1926), revalidac uo de P. azurea Cope, 1862 e descric uo de uma nova especie (Amphibia, Anura, Hylidae). Archivos do Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro 64 (2): 159 - 179." type="journal article" year="2006">Caramaschi 2006: 176–177</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, fig. 6. —
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<treatmentCitation id="1D4CA926E86FFF85FD7DB08D1FB4C1AA" author="Faivovich J. & Haddad C. F. B. & Baeta D. & Jungferd K. H. & Alvares G. F. R. & Brand uo R. A. & Sheil C. & Barrientos L. S. & Barrio-Amoros C. L. & Cruz C. A. G. & Wheeler W. C." box="[695,1013,664,690]" page="261" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" year="2010">
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<bibRefCitation id="F87CF2C6E86FFF85FD7DB08D1FB4C1AA" author="Faivovich" box="[695,1013,664,690]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Faivovich" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" pagination="227 - 261" refId="ref14575" refString="Faivovich J., Haddad C. F. B., Baeta D., Jungferd K. H., Alvares G. F. R., Brand uo R. A., Sheil C., Barrientos L. S., Barrio-Amoros C. L., Cruz C. A. G. & Wheeler W. C. 2010. The phylogenetic relationships of the charismatic poster frogs, Phyllomedusinae (Anura, Hylidae). Cladistics 26 (3): 227 - 261. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 0031.2009.00287. x" type="journal article" year="2010">
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Faivovich
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<emphasis id="AE995325E86FFF85FCFFB08C1F30C1AA" box="[821,881,664,690]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">et al.</emphasis>
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2010: 261
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</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
, fig. 4, table 2. —
|
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<treatmentCitation id="1D4CA926E86FFF85FB13B08D1D89C1CE" author="Loebmann D. & Haddad C. F. B." page="256" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" year="2010">
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<bibRefCitation id="F87CF2C6E86FFF85FB13B08D1D89C1CE" author="Loebmann & Haddad" firstAuthor="Loebmann" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" pagination="227 - 256" refId="ref15787" refString="Loebmann D. & Haddad C. F. B. 2010. Amphibians and reptiles from a highly diverse area of the Caatinga domain: composition and conservation implications. Biota Neotropica 10 (3): 227 - 256. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1676 - 06032010000300026" type="journal article" year="2010">Loebmann & Haddad 2010: 256</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 3, table 2. —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="1D4CA926E86FFF85FD6FB0AE1FE6C1CD" author="Silva G. R. & dos Santos C. L. & Alves M. R. & de Sousa S. D. V. & Annunziata B. B." box="[677,935,699,725]" page="340" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" year="2010">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F87CF2C6E86FFF85FD6FB0AE1FE6C1CD" author="Silva" box="[677,935,699,725]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Silva" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" pagination="334 - 340" refId="ref16494" refString="Silva G. R., dos Santos C. L., Alves M. R., de Sousa S. D. V. & Annunziata B. B. 2010. Anfibios das dunas litoraneas do extremo norte do Estado do Piaui, Brasil. Sitientibus. Serie Ciencias Biologicas 7 (4): 334 - 340." type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Silva
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E86FFF85FD20B0A91F64C1CD" box="[746,805,699,725]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2010: 340
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 2, tables 1–2. —
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F87CF2C6E86FFF85FB67B0AE1D68C1E1" author="Toledo & Batista" firstAuthor="Toledo" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" pagination="785 - 792" refId="ref16668" refString="Toledo L. F. & Batista R. F. 2012. Integrative study of Brazilian anurans: relationship between geographic distribution, size, environment, taxonomy, and conservation. Biotropica 44 (6): 785 - 792. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1744 - 7429.2012.00866. x" type="journal article" year="2012">Toledo & Batista 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: table S1. —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="1D4CA926E86FFF85FE02B0CA1EA3C1E2" author="Brand G. D. & Santos R. C. & Arake L. M. & Silva V. G. & Veras L. M. C. & Costa V. & Costa C. H. N. & Kuckelhaus S. S. & Alexandre J. G. & Feio M. J. & Leite J. R. S. A." box="[456,738,735,762]" page="7065" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" year="2013">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F87CF2C6E86FFF85FE02B0CA1EA3C1E2" author="Brand" box="[456,738,735,762]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Brand" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" pagination="7058 - 7070" refId="ref13336" refString="Brand G. D., Santos R. C., Arake L. M., Silva V. G., Veras L. M. C., Costa V., Costa C. H. N., Kuckelhaus S. S., Alexandre J. G., Feio M. J. & Leite J. R. S. A. 2013. The skin decretion of the amphibian Phyllomedusa nordestina: a source of antimicrobial and antiprotozoal peptides. Molecules 18: 7058 - 7070. https: // doi. org / 10.3390 / molecules 18067058" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Brand
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E86FFF85FDDDB0F51E13C1E1" box="[535,594,735,761]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2013: 7065
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="1D4CA926E86FFF85FCD8B0CA185AC1E1" author="Neiva M. & Vargas D. C. & Conceic uo K. & Radis-Baptita G. & Assakura M. T. & Jared C. & Hayashi M. A. F." box="[786,1051,735,761]" page="140" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" year="2013">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F87CF2C6E86FFF85FCD8B0CA185AC1E1" author="Neiva" box="[786,1051,735,761]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Neiva" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" pagination="139 - 150" refId="ref15878" refString="Neiva M., Vargas D. C., Conceic uo K., Radis-Baptita G., Assakura M. T., Jared C. & Hayashi M. A. F. 2013. Gene expression analysis by ESTs sequencing of the Brazilian frog Phyllomedusa nordestina skin glands. Toxicon 61: 139 - 150. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. toxicon. 2012.10.016" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Neiva
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E86FFF85FCAAB0F51FDAC1E1" box="[864,923,735,761]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2013: 140
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="1D4CA926E86FFF85FB86B0CA190FC1E2" author="Pinto E. G. & Pimenta D. C. & Antoniazzi M. M. & Jared C. & Tempone A. G." box="[1100,1358,735,762]" page="656" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" year="2013">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F87CF2C6E86FFF85FB86B0CA190FC1E2" author="Pinto" box="[1100,1358,735,762]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Pinto" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" pagination="655 - 660" refId="ref16037" refString="Pinto E. G., Pimenta D. C., Antoniazzi M. M., Jared C. & Tempone A. G. 2013. Antimicrobial peptides isolated from Phyllomedusa nordestina (Amphibia) alter the permeability of plasma membrane of Leishmania and Trypanosoma cruzi. Experimental Parasitology 135: 655 - 660. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. exppara. 2013.09.016" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Pinto
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E86FFF85FB58B0F5188CC1E1" box="[1170,1229,735,761]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2013: 656
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="1D4CA926E86FFF85FF20B1171DA8C005" author="Toledo L. F. & Martins I. A. & Bruschi D. P. & Passos M. A. & Alexandre C. & Haddad C. F. B." box="[234,489,770,797]" page="88" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" year="2015">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F87CF2C6E86FFF85FF20B1171DA8C005" author="Toledo" box="[234,489,770,797]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Toledo" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" pagination="87 - 99" refId="ref16727" refString="Toledo L. F., Martins I. A., Bruschi D. P., Passos M. A., Alexandre C. & Haddad C. F. B. 2015. The anuran calling repertoire in the light of social context. Acta Ethologica 18 (2): 87 - 99. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10211 - 014 - 0194 - 4" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Toledo
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E86FFF85FE8BB1161D3AC004" box="[321,379,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2015: 88
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 2. —
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F87CF2C6E86FFF85FD94B1171FEAC005" author="Valencia-Aguilar" box="[606,939,770,797]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Valencia-Aguilar" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" pagination="61 - 67" refId="ref16803" refString="Valencia-Aguilar A., Ruano-Fajardo G., Lambertini C., Leite D. S., Toledo L. F. & Mott T. 2015. The chytrid fungus acts as a generalist pathogen that infects species-rich amphibian families in Brazilian rainforests. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 114 (1): 61 - 67. https: // doi. org / 10.3354 / dao 02845" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Valencia-Aguilar
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E86FFF85FCE7B1161F27C004" box="[813,870,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: table 1. — Röhr
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E86FFF85FBB9B11618ECC004" box="[1139,1197,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2020: 653, fig. 2.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E86FFF85FF77B1331D86C09F" blockId="6.[189,1400,628,903]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="BCFDA819E86FFF85FF77B1331D86C09F" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E86FFF85FF77B1331D92C058" ID-CoL="4JBPL" box="[189,467,806,832]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nordestinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E86FFF85FF77B1331D92C058" box="[189,467,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Pithecopus nordestinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
–
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="1D4CA926E86FFF85FE32B1331F6AC058" box="[504,811,806,832]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F87CF2C6E86FFF85FE32B1331F6AC058" author="Duellman" box="[504,811,806,832]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Duellman" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" pagination="1" refId="ref14403" refString="Duellman W. E., Marion A. B. & Hedges S. B. 2016. Phylogenetics, classification, and biogeography of the treefrogs (Amphibia: Anura: Arboranae). Zootaxa 4104 (1): 001 - 109. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4104.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Duellman
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E86FFF85FDBCB1321EF4C058" box="[630,693,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2016: 91
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(GenBank:
|
||
<accessionNumber id="83BE12D4E86FFF85FC09B1331809C058" box="[963,1096,806,832]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/GQ366016" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">GQ366016</accessionNumber>
|
||
,
|
||
<accessionNumber id="83BE12D4E86FFF85FB92B133189CC058" box="[1112,1245,806,832]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/GQ366091" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">GQ366091</accessionNumber>
|
||
,
|
||
<accessionNumber id="83BE12D4E86FFF85FB27B1331933C058" box="[1261,1394,806,832]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/GQ366143" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">GQ366143</accessionNumber>
|
||
,
|
||
<accessionNumber id="83BE12D4E86FFF85FF20B15C1D33C07C" box="[234,370,841,868]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/GQ366330" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">GQ366330</accessionNumber>
|
||
). —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="1D4CA926E86FFF85FE64B15C1F0BC07C" box="[430,842,841,868]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F87CF2C6E86FFF85FE64B15C1EDAC07C" author="Dubeux" box="[430,667,841,868]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Dubeux" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" pagination="18 - 52" refId="ref14168" refString="Dubeux M. J. M., Silva G. R. S., Nascimento F. A. C., Goncalves U. & Mott T. 2019. Sintese historica e avancos no conhecimento de girinos (Amphibia: Anura) no estado do Alagoas, nordeste do Brasil. Revista Nordestina de Zoologia 12: 18 - 52." type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Dubeux
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E86FFF85FDDFB15F1E13C07B" box="[533,594,841,867]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2019
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: table 1; 2020
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
: 15, figs 2, 10. —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="1D4CA926E86FFF85FBE5B15C1D86C09F" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F87CF2C6E86FFF85FBE5B15C1933C07C" author="Silva" box="[1071,1394,841,868]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Silva" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" pagination="165 - 175" refId="ref16557" refString="Silva F. P., Fernandes-Ferreira H., Montes M. A. & Silva L. G. 2020. Distribution modeling applied to deficient data species assessment: a case study with Pithecopus nordestinus (Anura, Phyllomedusidae). Neotropical Biology and Conservation 15: 165 - 175. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / neotropical. 15. e 47426" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Silva
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E86FFF85FBBFB15F18F3C07B" box="[1141,1202,841,867]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2020: 165–172
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 1, tables 1, S1.
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D4F7DCBCE86FFF85FF77B1BA1935C7B2" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E86FFF85FF77B1BA1D77C0D1" blockId="6.[189,310,943,969]" box="[189,310,943,969]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
|
||
<heading id="C71A385BE86FFF85FF77B1BA1D77C0D1" bold="true" box="[189,310,943,969]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E86FFF85FF77B1BA1D77C0D1" bold="true" box="[189,310,943,969]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E86FFF85FF77B1CB1935C7B2" blockId="6.[187,1399,990,1195]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E86FFF85FF77B1CB1DF0C0E0" authority="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi, 2020" authorityName="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi" authorityYear="2020" box="[189,433,990,1016]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gonzagai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E86FFF85FF77B1CB1DF0C0E0" box="[189,433,990,1016]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Pithecopus gonzagai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B5AAEE5EE86FFF85FE7EB1CB1E4DC0E0" box="[436,524,990,1016]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is assigned to the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E86FFF85FCEEB1CB1FE7C0E0" authorityName="Cope" authorityYear="1866" box="[804,934,990,1016]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E86FFF85FCEEB1CB1FE7C0E0" box="[804,934,990,1016]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Pithecopus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(former
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E86FFF85FBC6B1CB1936C0E0" box="[1036,1399,990,1016]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Phyllomedusa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hypochondrialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E86FFF85FBC6B1CB1936C0E0" box="[1036,1399,990,1016]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Phyllomedusa hypochondrialis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species group;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F87CF2C6E86FFF85FEA3B6141E77C704" author="Caramaschi" box="[361,566,1025,1052]" firstAuthor="Caramaschi" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" pagination="159 - 179" refId="ref13879" refString="Caramaschi U. 2006. Redefinicao do grupo de Phyllomedusa hypochondrialis, com redescric uo de P. megacephala (Miranda-Ribeiro, 1926), revalidac uo de P. azurea Cope, 1862 e descric uo de uma nova especie (Amphibia, Anura, Hylidae). Archivos do Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro 64 (2): 159 - 179." type="journal article" year="2006">Caramaschi 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) by the following set of characters: (1) small body size; (2) dorsolateral macroglands (
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E86FFF85FEAEB6331DE4C727" box="[356,421,1062,1087]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">sensu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F87CF2C6E86FFF85FE61B6301EF3C727" author="Antoniazzi" box="[427,690,1061,1087]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Antoniazzi" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" pagination="42 - 50" refId="ref13112" refString="Antoniazzi M. M., Neves P. R., Mailho-Fontana P. L., Rodrigues M. T. & Jared C. 2013. Morphology of the parotoid macroglands in Phyllomedusa leaf frogs. Journal of Zoology 291 (1): 42 - 50. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / jzo. 12044" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Antoniazzi
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E86FFF85FDF8B6331E2EC727" box="[562,623,1061,1087]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2013
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) indistinct; (3) smooth skin on back and granulose on belly; (4) fingers and toes long and slender with terminal discs poorly developed; and (5) grasping (opposable to the others) finger I and toe I.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E86FFF85FD99B6791F0CC79E" authority="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi, 2020" authorityName="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi" authorityYear="2020" box="[595,845,1132,1158]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gonzagai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E86FFF85FD99B6791F0CC79E" box="[595,845,1132,1158]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Pithecopus gonzagai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B5AAEE5EE86FFF85FC92B6781FF7C79F" box="[856,950,1133,1159]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from the highland species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E86FFF85FF77B6851D7EC7B2" authorityName="Cope" authorityYear="1866" box="[189,319,1168,1194]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E86FFF85FF77B6851D7EC7B2" box="[189,319,1168,1194]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Pithecopus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the (6) lack of the reticulate pattern on flanks, and (7) head width smaller than
|
||
<quantity id="5B1522D2E86FFF85FACFB6851931C7B2" box="[1285,1392,1168,1194]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1199999999999999" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" unit="mm" value="11.2">11.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D4F7DCBCE86FFF85FF77B6C71D96C6D4" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E86FFF85FF77B6C71D05C7F4" blockId="6.[189,324,1234,1260]" box="[189,324,1234,1260]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
|
||
<heading id="C71A385BE86FFF85FF77B6C71D05C7F4" bold="true" box="[189,324,1234,1260]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E86FFF85FF77B6C71D05C7F4" bold="true" box="[189,324,1234,1260]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E86FFF85FF77B7151D96C6D4" blockId="6.[188,1399,1280,1485]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
|
||
The specific name honours Luiz Gonzaga do Nascimento, better known as Luiz Gonzaga. He was a Brazilian singer, songwriter, musician, poet and one of the most influential figures of Brazilian popular music in the twentieth century. Luiz Gonzaga has been credited for presenting the rich universe of northeastern musical genres to the rest of the country. He was born and raised in the municipality of Exu, state of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5E2941D5E86FFF85FF17B79A1D32C6B1" box="[221,371,1423,1449]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E4FACFA7E86FFF85FEB5B79A1D8BC6B1" box="[383,458,1423,1449]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E86FFF85FE12B79A1E8EC6B0" authority="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi, 2020" authorityName="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi" authorityYear="2020" box="[472,719,1423,1449]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gonzagai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E86FFF85FE12B79A1E8EC6B0" box="[472,719,1423,1449]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Pithecopus gonzagai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B5AAEE5EE86FFF85FD1CB79A1F73C6B1" box="[726,818,1423,1449]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
also occurs in the state of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5E2941D5E86FFF85FBBAB79A1947C6B1" box="[1136,1286,1423,1449]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
|
||
, which is equally its
|
||
<typeStatus id="43563195E86FFF85FEF5B7A61D33C6D5" box="[319,370,1459,1485]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D4F7DCBCE86FFF84FF77B7E11FA5C15E" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="115" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E86FFF85FF77B7E11D2DC516" blockId="6.[189,364,1524,1550]" box="[189,364,1524,1550]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
|
||
<heading id="C71A385BE86FFF85FF77B7E11D2DC516" bold="true" box="[189,364,1524,1550]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E86FFF85FF77B7E11D2DC516" bold="true" box="[189,364,1524,1550]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Type material</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E86FFF85FF20B4361D1DC525" blockId="6.[189,1399,1571,1704]" box="[234,348,1571,1597]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E86FFF85FF20B4361D1DC525" bold="true" box="[234,348,1571,1597]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
|
||
<typeStatus id="43563195E86FFF85FF20B4361D1DC525" box="[234,348,1571,1597]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E86FFF85FF77B4521D4FC5B0" blockId="6.[189,1399,1571,1704]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="2C85856AE86FFF85FF77B4521D4FC5B0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3066850319" collectingDate="2011-05-16" collectionCode="ZUEC" collectorName="D. P. Bruschi & M. A. Passos & Jonatha Lima" country="Brazil" elevation="150" latitude="-7.8747225" location="Limoeiro" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-35.450306" municipality="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" specimenCode="ZUEC 19685" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pernambuco" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E4FACFA7E86FFF85FF77B4521D67C579" box="[189,294,1607,1633]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
• ♂ (
|
||
<figureCitation id="04D693B2E86FFF85FEAAB4531DE7C579" box="[352,422,1606,1633]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[326,1253,288,1890]" captionTargetId="figure-12@8.[304,1284,262,1893]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 2. Pithecopus gonzagai sp. nov., adult ♂, holotype (ZUEC 19685; SVL = 32.7 mm). A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. C. Head, lateral view. D. Head, dorsal view. E. Hand, ventral view. F. Foot, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4271654" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4271654/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
); north-eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E4FACFA7E86FFF85FD91B4531EE7C578" box="[603,678,1606,1632]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, state of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5E2941D5E86FFF85FCC3B4531FDEC578" box="[777,927,1606,1632]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
|
||
, municipality of
|
||
<location id="9932D9ECE86FFF85FBABB4531893C578" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:14443E21E86FFF92FDA6B3FE18A9C08E:9932D9ECE86FFF85FBABB4531893C578" box="[1121,1234,1606,1632]" country="Brazil" latitude="-7.8747225" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-35.450306" municipality="Brazil" name="Limoeiro" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" stateProvince="Pernambuco">Limoeiro</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F9D9E9F0E86FFF85FB11B4501930C579" box="[1243,1393,1605,1633]" degrees="7" direction="south" minutes="52" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" precision="1" seconds="29.0" value="-7.8747225">7°52′29.0″ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F9D9E9F0E86FFF85FF77B47D1D31C59D" box="[189,368,1640,1669]" degrees="35" direction="west" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" precision="1" seconds="01.1" value="-35.450306">35°27′01.1″ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="17C06804E86FFF85FEB4B47F1E4DC59C" box="[382,524,1642,1669]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" unit="m" value="150.0">
|
||
<quantity id="5B1522D2E86FFF85FEB4B47F1D8BC59D" box="[382,458,1642,1669]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" unit="m" value="150.0">150 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="E853A9F7E86FFF85FDD1B47F1EFFC59C" box="[539,702,1642,1669]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" value="2011-05-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="F817501FE86FFF85FDD1B47F1EFFC59C" box="[539,702,1642,1669]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" value="2011-05-16">16 May 2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="3118EAE1E86FFF85FD01B47E1F25C59C" box="[715,868,1642,1669]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">D.P. Bruschi</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="3118EAE1E86FFF85FCBBB47F1847C59D" box="[881,1030,1642,1669]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">M.A. Passos</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="3118EAE1E86FFF85FB89B47F18A5C59C" box="[1091,1252,1642,1668]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Jonatha Lima</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86FFF85FAE0B47F1D4BC5B0" collectionCode="ZUEC" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9pz2-d68t" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade Estadual de Campinas" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">ZUEC 19685</specimenCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E86FFF85FF20B4DA1DDEC5F1" blockId="6.[189,1398,1743,1841]" box="[234,415,1743,1769]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E86FFF85FF20B4DA1DDEC5F1" bold="true" box="[234,415,1743,1769]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Paratopotypes</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E86FFF85FF77B4E618F9C428" blockId="6.[189,1398,1743,1841]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="2C85856AE86FFF85FF77B4E61D65C428" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3066850315" collectingDate="2011-05-16" collectionCode="ZUEC" collectorName="D. P. Bruschi & M. A. Passos & Jonatha Lima" country="Brazil" elevation="150" latitude="-7.8747225" location="BRAZIL" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-35.450306" municipality="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" specimenCode="ZUEC 19664, 19668, 19670, 19684, 19686, 19688" specimenCount="23" specimenCount-male="23" stateProvince="Pernambuco">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E4FACFA7E86FFF85FF77B4E61D67C415" box="[189,294,1779,1805]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="8AEB44BEE86FFF85FEF4B4E61DCDC417" box="[318,396,1779,1807]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" type="male">23 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for holotype;
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86FFF85FC85B4E61FADC415" box="[847,1004,1779,1805]" collectionCode="ZUEC" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9pz2-d68t" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade Estadual de Campinas" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">ZUEC 19664</specimenCode>
|
||
to
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86FFF85FBDBB4E6181CC415" box="[1041,1117,1779,1805]" collectionCode="ZUEC" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9pz2-d68t" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade Estadual de Campinas" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">19668</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86FFF85FBA2B4E618F0C415" box="[1128,1201,1779,1805]" collectionCode="ZUEC" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9pz2-d68t" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade Estadual de Campinas" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">19670</specimenCode>
|
||
to
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86FFF85FB1CB4E61963C415" box="[1238,1314,1779,1805]" collectionCode="ZUEC" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9pz2-d68t" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade Estadual de Campinas" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">19684</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86FFF85FAE7B4E61937C415" box="[1325,1398,1779,1805]" collectionCode="ZUEC" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9pz2-d68t" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade Estadual de Campinas" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">19686</specimenCode>
|
||
to
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86FFF85FF11B5031D65C428" box="[219,292,1814,1840]" collectionCode="ZUEC" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9pz2-d68t" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade Estadual de Campinas" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">19688</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="2C85856AE86FFF85FEF7B50218F5C428" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3066850340" box="[317,1204,1814,1841]" collectingDate="2011-05-16" collectionCode="ZUEC" collectorName="D. P. Bruschi & M. A. Passos & Jonatha Lima" country="Brazil" elevation="150" latitude="-7.8747225" location="Limoeiro" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-35.450306" municipality="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" specimenCode="ZUEC 19661, 19663, 19669" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" stateProvince="Pernambuco">
|
||
<specimenCount id="8AEB44BEE86FFF85FEF7B5021DC9C429" box="[317,392,1815,1841]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" type="female">4 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for holotype;
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86FFF85FC87B5021FA8C428" box="[845,1001,1814,1841]" collectionCode="ZUEC" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9pz2-d68t" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade Estadual de Campinas" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">ZUEC 19661</specimenCode>
|
||
to
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86FFF85FBC5B503181AC428" box="[1039,1115,1814,1840]" collectionCode="ZUEC" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9pz2-d68t" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade Estadual de Campinas" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">19663</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86FFF85FBADB50318F5C428" box="[1127,1204,1814,1840]" collectionCode="ZUEC" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9pz2-d68t" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade Estadual de Campinas" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">19669</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E86FFF85FF77B54D1DB8C46A" blockId="6.[189,505,1880,1906]" box="[189,505,1880,1906]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
|
||
<heading id="C71A385BE86FFF85FF77B54D1DB8C46A" bold="true" box="[189,505,1880,1906]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E86FFF85FF77B54D1DB8C46A" bold="true" box="[189,505,1880,1906]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Other material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E86FFF84FF77B5921FA5C15E" blockId="6.[189,1401,1927,2025]" lastBlockId="7.[189,1400,265,582]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="115" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="2C85856AE86FFF85FF77B5921FD4C4B9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3066850322" box="[189,917,1927,1954]" collectionCode="ZUEC" country="Brazil" location="Limoeiro" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" specimenCode="ZUEC 19661 to 19688" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pernambuco">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E4FACFA7E86FFF85FF77B5921D67C4B9" box="[189,294,1927,1953]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
–
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E86FFF85FE80B5921DABC4B9" bold="true" box="[330,490,1927,1953]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5E2941D5E86FFF85FE80B5921DABC4B9" box="[330,490,1927,1953]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<location id="9932D9ECE86FFF85FDCEB5921E34C4B9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:14443E21E86FFF92FDA6B3FE18A9C08E:9932D9ECE86FFF85FDCEB5921E34C4B9" box="[516,629,1927,1953]" country="Brazil" name="Limoeiro" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" stateProvince="Pernambuco">Limoeiro</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86FFF85FD49B5921FD4C4B9" box="[643,917,1927,1954]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">ZUEC 19661 to 19688</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="2C85856AE86FFF85FC79B59D1E09C4DD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3066850303" collectionCode="ZUEC" location="Bom Conselho" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" specimenCode="ZUEC 19617, 19619, 19622 to 19625, 19628 to 19633" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="9932D9ECE86FFF85FC79B59D1829C4B9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:14443E21E86FFF92FDA6B3FE18A9C08E:9932D9ECE86FFF85FC79B59D1829C4B9" box="[947,1128,1927,1954]" name="Bom Conselho" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Bom Conselho</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86FFF85FBBCB5921959C4B9" box="[1142,1304,1927,1953]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">ZUEC 19617</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86FFF85FAECB5921933C4B9" box="[1318,1394,1927,1953]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">19619</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86FFF85FF75B5BE1D3FC4DE" box="[191,382,1963,1990]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">19622 to 19625</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86FFF85FE46B5BE1E09C4DD" box="[396,584,1963,1989]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">19628 to 19633</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="2C85856AE86FFF85FDACB5BE1E38C4F1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3066850304" collectionCode="ZUEC" location="Poc uo" municipality="Caruaru" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" specimenCode="ZUEC 19610 to 19616, ZUEC 19638, 19640 to 19644, 19646, 19649 to 19650, 19654" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="7C36154DE86FFF85FDACB5BE1E89C4DD" box="[614,712,1963,1989]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Caruaru</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86FFF85FD1CB5BE1FA9C4DD" box="[726,1000,1963,1989]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">ZUEC 19610 to 19616</specimenCode>
|
||
•
|
||
<location id="9932D9ECE86FFF85FBCFB5BE1810C4DD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:14443E21E86FFF92FDA6B3FE18A9C08E:9932D9ECE86FFF85FBCFB5BE1810C4DD" box="[1029,1105,1963,1989]" municipality="Caruaru" name="Poc uo" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Poçṳo</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86FFF85FB95B5BE1940C4DD" box="[1119,1281,1963,1989]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">ZUEC 19638</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86FFF85FAC5B5BE1D4AC4F0" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">19640 to 19644</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86FFF85FEDCB5DB1D23C4F0" box="[278,354,1998,2024]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">19646</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86FFF85FEA7B5DB1E64C4F1" box="[365,549,1998,2025]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">19649 to 19650</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86FFF85FDFAB5DB1E38C4F1" box="[560,633,1998,2025]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">19654</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="2C85856AE86FFF85FD5AB5DB1FB6C4F0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3066850346" box="[656,1015,1998,2025]" collectionCode="ZUEC" location="Recife" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" specimenCode="ZUEC 19655 to 19660" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="9932D9ECE86FFF85FD5AB5DB1EA1C4F0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:14443E21E86FFF92FDA6B3FE18A9C08E:9932D9ECE86FFF85FD5AB5DB1EA1C4F0" box="[656,736,1998,2024]" name="Recife" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Recife</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86FFF85FD21B5DB1FB6C4F0" box="[747,1015,1998,2025]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">ZUEC 19655 to 19660</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
. –
|
||
<materialsCitation id="2C85856AE86FFF84FBD8B5DB1867C23C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3066850348" collectionCode="ZUEC" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="115" location="Pilar" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" specimenCode="ZUEC 19573, 19575, 19581 to 19582, 19584, 19587, 19590 to 19591, 19593 to 19594" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Alagoas">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E86FFF85FBD8B5DB1834C4F0" bold="true" box="[1042,1141,1998,2024]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5E2941D5E86FFF85FBD8B5DB1834C4F0" box="[1042,1141,1998,2024]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<location id="9932D9ECE86FFF85FB47B5DB1889C4F0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:14443E21E86FFF92FDA6B3FE18A9C08E:9932D9ECE86FFF85FB47B5DB1889C4F0" box="[1165,1224,1998,2024]" name="Pilar" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" stateProvince="Alagoas">Pilar</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86FFF85FB19B5DB1933C4F1" box="[1235,1394,1998,2025]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">ZUEC 19573</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FF77B31C1D48C23C" box="[189,265,265,292]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">19575</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FEDDB31C1D96C23C" box="[279,471,265,292]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">19581 to 19582</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FE2CB31C1E73C23C" box="[486,562,265,292]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">19584</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FD8AB31C1ECDC23C" box="[576,652,265,292]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">19587</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FD51B31C1F1BC23C" box="[667,858,265,292]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">19590 to 19591</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FCA3B31C1867C23C" box="[873,1062,265,292]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">19593 to 19594</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="2C85856AE86EFF84FB8EB31C1F1AC25F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3066850324" collectionCode="ZUEC" location="Rio Largo" pageId="7" pageNumber="115" specimenCode="ZUEC 19773, 19775, 19777, 19779, 19781 to 19783, 19785 to 19787" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="9932D9ECE86EFF84FB8EB31C1880C23B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:14443E21E86FFF92FDA6B3FE18A9C08E:9932D9ECE86EFF84FB8EB31C1880C23B" box="[1092,1217,265,291]" name="Rio Largo" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">Rio Largo</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FB05B31C1933C23B" box="[1231,1394,265,291]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">ZUEC 19773</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FF77B3381D48C250" box="[189,265,301,328]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">19775</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FED2B3381D25C25F" box="[280,356,301,327]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">19777</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FEB9B3381DFEC25F" box="[371,447,301,327]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">19779</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FE04B3381ECFC25F" box="[462,654,301,328]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">19781 to 19783</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FD57B3381F1AC25F" box="[669,859,301,328]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">19785 to 19787</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
• S
|
||
<materialsCitation id="2C85856AE86EFF84FC42B3381D47C274" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3066850327" collectionCode="ZUEC" location="Miguel dos Campos" pageId="7" pageNumber="115" specimenCode="ZUEC 19565 to 19571" specimenCount="1">
|
||
ṳo
|
||
<location id="9932D9ECE86EFF84FC7AB33818E6C25F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:14443E21E86FFF92FDA6B3FE18A9C08E:9932D9ECE86EFF84FC7AB33818E6C25F" box="[944,1191,301,327]" name="Miguel dos Campos" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">Miguel dos Campos</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FB7FB3381D47C274" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">ZUEC 19565 to 19571</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="2C85856AE86EFF84FEEAB34718F1C273" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3066850316" box="[288,1200,337,364]" location="Miguel dos Milagres" pageId="7" pageNumber="115" specimenCode="19595 to 19597, 19599 to 195604, 19606 to 19608" specimenCount="1">
|
||
Sṳo
|
||
<location id="9932D9ECE86EFF84FE9EB3441E0CC273" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:14443E21E86FFF92FDA6B3FE18A9C08E:9932D9ECE86EFF84FE9EB3441E0CC273" box="[340,589,337,363]" name="Miguel dos Milagres" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">Miguel dos Milagres</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FD93B3441F55C274" box="[601,788,337,364]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">19595 to 19597</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FCEBB3441FAAC274" box="[801,1003,337,364]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">19599 to 195604</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FC3DB34418F1C273" box="[1015,1200,337,364]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">19606 to 19608</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="2C85856AE86EFF84FB00B3441E04C288" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3066850325" collectionCode="ZUEC" location="Satuba" pageId="7" pageNumber="115" specimenCode="ZUEC 18627 to 18633, 18636 to 18638" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="9932D9ECE86EFF84FB00B344195FC273" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:14443E21E86FFF92FDA6B3FE18A9C08E:9932D9ECE86EFF84FB00B344195FC273" box="[1226,1310,337,363]" name="Satuba" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">Satuba</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FAE0B3471D3BC288" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">ZUEC 18627 to 18633</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FE4DB3631E04C288" box="[391,581,374,400]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">18636 to 18638</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
. –
|
||
<materialsCitation id="2C85856AE86EFF84FDA3B3601D1EC2AD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3066850341" collectionCode="ZUEC" location="Araruna" pageId="7" pageNumber="115" specimenCode="ZUEC 19788, 19791, 19793, 19841 to 19842, 19848, 19854" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Paraiba">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E86EFF84FDA3B3601E8DC288" bold="true" box="[617,716,373,400]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5E2941D5E86EFF84FDA3B3601E8DC288" box="[617,716,373,400]" country="Brazil" name="Paraiba" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">Paraíba</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<location id="9932D9ECE86EFF84FD2EB3631F09C288" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:14443E21E86FFF92FDA6B3FE18A9C08E:9932D9ECE86EFF84FD2EB3631F09C288" box="[740,840,374,400]" name="Araruna" pageId="7" pageNumber="115" stateProvince="Paraiba">Araruna</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FC9FB3631FB7C288" box="[853,1014,374,400]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">ZUEC 19788</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FBC9B363180EC288" box="[1027,1103,374,400]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">19791</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FB96B36318E9C288" box="[1116,1192,374,400]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">19793</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FB7FB3631933C288" box="[1205,1394,374,400]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">19841 to 19842</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FF74B38F1D4BC2AC" box="[190,266,410,436]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">19848</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FEDCB38F1D1EC2AD" box="[278,351,410,437]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">19854</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="2C85856AE86EFF84FEB0B38F1D44C2C0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3066850336" collectionCode="ZUEC" location="Cabaceiras" pageId="7" pageNumber="115" specimenCode="ZUEC 19689 to 19692, 19697 to 19699, 19702, 19704 to 19708, 19710 to 19711" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="9932D9ECE86EFF84FEB0B38F1DBEC2AC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:14443E21E86FFF92FDA6B3FE18A9C08E:9932D9ECE86EFF84FEB0B38F1DBEC2AC" box="[378,511,410,436]" name="Cabaceiras" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">Cabaceiras</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FDC0B38F1F5BC2AC" box="[522,794,410,436]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">ZUEC 19689 to 19692</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FCEDB38F1FA3C2AC" box="[807,994,410,436]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">19697 to 19699</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FC25B38F187AC2AC" box="[1007,1083,410,436]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">19702</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FB8DB38F1942C2AC" box="[1095,1283,410,436]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">19704 to 19708</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FAC5B38F1D44C2C0" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">19710 to 19711</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="2C85856AE86EFF84FEEBB3AB1884C2C0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3066850333" box="[289,1221,446,473]" collectionCode="ZUEC" location="Campina Grande" pageId="7" pageNumber="115" specimenCode="ZUEC 19713 to 19722, 19724, 19729, 19732, 19733, 19734" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="9932D9ECE86EFF84FEEBB3AB1DACC2C0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:14443E21E86FFF92FDA6B3FE18A9C08E:9932D9ECE86EFF84FEEBB3AB1DACC2C0" box="[289,493,446,472]" name="Campina Grande" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">Campina Grande</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FE30B3AB1F4AC2C0" box="[506,779,446,473]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">ZUEC 19713 to 19722</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FCD2B3AB1F25C2C0" box="[792,868,446,472]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">19724</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FCBBB3AB1FFCC2C0" box="[881,957,446,472]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">19729</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FC00B3AB1857C2C0" box="[970,1046,446,472]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">19732</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FBE9B3AB182EC2C0" box="[1059,1135,446,472]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">19733</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FBB6B3AB1884C2C0" box="[1148,1221,446,472]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">19734</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="2C85856AE86EFF84FB2BB3AA1ED5C2E5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3066850350" location="Jo uo Pessoa" pageId="7" pageNumber="115" specimenCode="19726 to 19728, 19735 to 19740, 19743" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="9932D9ECE86EFF84FB2BB3AA1932C2C1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:14443E21E86FFF92FDA6B3FE18A9C08E:9932D9ECE86EFF84FB2BB3AA1932C2C1" box="[1249,1395,447,473]" name="Jo uo Pessoa" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">Joṳo Pessoa</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FF74B3F71D38C2E5" box="[190,377,482,509]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">19726 to 19728</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FE4FB3F71E7EC2E5" box="[389,575,482,509]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">19735 to 19740</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FD81B3F61ED5C2E5" box="[587,660,483,509]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">19743</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="2C85856AE86EFF84FD67B3F61D4BC139" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3066850349" collectionCode="ZUEC" location="Mamanguape" pageId="7" pageNumber="115" specimenCode="ZUEC 19747, 19748, 19751, 19753, 19754 to 19756" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="9932D9ECE86EFF84FD67B3F61F10C2E5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:14443E21E86FFF92FDA6B3FE18A9C08E:9932D9ECE86EFF84FD67B3F61F10C2E5" box="[685,849,483,509]" name="Mamanguape" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">Mamanguape</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FC96B3F61FBDC2E5" box="[860,1020,483,509]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">ZUEC 19747</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FBC2B3F61815C2E5" box="[1032,1108,483,509]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">19748</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FBAAB3F718EDC2E5" box="[1120,1196,482,509]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">19751</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FB72B3F71945C2E5" box="[1208,1284,482,509]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">19753</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FADAB3F71D4BC139" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">19754 to 19756</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
. –
|
||
<materialsCitation id="2C85856AE86EFF84FEFAB013196FC139" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3066850353" box="[304,1326,518,545]" collectionCode="ZUEC" location="Macaiba" pageId="7" pageNumber="115" specimenCode="ZUEC 19817, 19818, 19825, 19828, 19829, 19863" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Norte">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E86EFF84FEFAB0131E7FC139" bold="true" box="[304,574,518,545]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5E2941D5E86EFF84FEFAB0131E7FC139" box="[304,574,518,545]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Norte" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">Rio Grande do Norte</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<location id="9932D9ECE86EFF84FD93B0121E83C139" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:14443E21E86FFF92FDA6B3FE18A9C08E:9932D9ECE86EFF84FD93B0121E83C139" box="[601,706,519,545]" name="Macaiba" pageId="7" pageNumber="115" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Norte">Macaíba</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FD05B0121F31C139" box="[719,880,519,545]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">ZUEC 19817</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FCB4B0121F8BC139" box="[894,970,519,545]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">19818</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FC12B0131865C139" box="[984,1060,518,545]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">19825</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FBFBB012183CC139" box="[1073,1149,519,545]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">19828</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FB41B0121896C139" box="[1163,1239,519,545]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">19829</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FB2FB012196FC139" box="[1253,1326,519,545]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">19863</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="2C85856AE86EFF84FA80B0121FA5C15E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3066850347" collectionCode="ZUEC" location="S uo Paulo do Potegi" pageId="7" pageNumber="115" specimenCode="ZUEC 19805, 19811, 19834, 19846, 19851, 19853" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="9932D9ECE86EFF84FA80B0121D3DC15D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:14443E21E86FFF92FDA6B3FE18A9C08E:9932D9ECE86EFF84FA80B0121D3DC15D" name="S uo Paulo do Potegi" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">Sṳo Paulo do Potegi</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FE42B03E1E69C15E" box="[392,552,555,582]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">ZUEC 19805</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FDFEB03E1E3EC15D" box="[564,639,555,581]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">19811</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FD41B03E1E96C15D" box="[651,727,555,581]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">19834</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FD29B03E1F6EC15D" box="[739,815,555,581]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">19846</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FCF1B03E1FC6C15E" box="[827,903,555,582]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">19851</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CC4B274CE86EFF84FC59B03E1FA1C15E" box="[915,992,555,582]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">19853</specimenCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D4F7DCBCE86EFF8AFF77B0781936C2CA" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="117" pageId="7" pageNumber="115" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E86EFF84FF77B0781D0FC19F" blockId="7.[189,334,621,647]" box="[189,334,621,647]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">
|
||
<heading id="C71A385BE86EFF84FF77B0781D0FC19F" bold="true" box="[189,334,621,647]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="115" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E86EFF84FF77B0781D0FC19F" bold="true" box="[189,334,621,647]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E86EFF84FF20B0881D1DC1AF" blockId="7.[188,1401,669,1348]" box="[234,348,669,695]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E86EFF84FF20B0881D1DC1AF" bold="true" box="[234,348,669,695]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">
|
||
<typeStatus id="43563195E86EFF84FF20B0881D1DC1AF" box="[234,348,669,695]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E86EFF84FF77B0D41892C65B" blockId="7.[188,1401,669,1348]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">
|
||
General aspect slender (
|
||
<figureCitation id="04D693B2E86EFF84FE1CB0D41E5AC1C3" box="[470,539,705,731]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[326,1253,288,1890]" captionTargetId="figure-12@8.[304,1284,262,1893]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 2. Pithecopus gonzagai sp. nov., adult ♂, holotype (ZUEC 19685; SVL = 32.7 mm). A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. C. Head, lateral view. D. Head, dorsal view. E. Hand, ventral view. F. Foot, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4271654" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4271654/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
A–B); snout truncate in dorsal and lateral views (
|
||
<figureCitation id="04D693B2E86EFF84FB90B0D418DEC1C3" box="[1114,1183,705,731]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[326,1253,288,1890]" captionTargetId="figure-12@8.[304,1284,262,1893]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 2. Pithecopus gonzagai sp. nov., adult ♂, holotype (ZUEC 19685; SVL = 32.7 mm). A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. C. Head, lateral view. D. Head, dorsal view. E. Hand, ventral view. F. Foot, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4271654" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4271654/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
C–D). Head wider than long; loreal region slightly concave;
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E86EFF84FD6FB0F01F2BC1E7" box="[677,874,741,767]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">canthus rostralis</emphasis>
|
||
rounded, smooth; nostrils small, subcanthal, placed latero-frontally, closer to snout tip than to eyes; internarial distance longer than eye-nostril distance and tympanum diameter, but smaller than eye diameter; eyes latero-frontally positioned; tympanum nearly circular, with annuli undefined at superior border; tympanum diameter less than half of eye diameter; supratympanic dermal fold present, beginning on right side of tympanum and ending near insertion of arm; dorsolateral macrogland indistinct; no external vocal sac; tongue nearly ovoid, free posteriorly, longer than wide, without pigmentation on base; vomerine teeth absent; choanae small, located laterally, slightly rounded. Upper arm thin and forearm robust; no finger webbing; comparative finger length when adpressed I<II <IV<III (
|
||
<figureCitation id="04D693B2E86EFF84FD18B6121F6FC73A" box="[722,814,1031,1058]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[326,1253,288,1890]" captionTargetId="figure-12@8.[304,1284,262,1893]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 2. Pithecopus gonzagai sp. nov., adult ♂, holotype (ZUEC 19685; SVL = 32.7 mm). A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. C. Head, lateral view. D. Head, dorsal view. E. Hand, ventral view. F. Foot, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4271654" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4271654/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
|
||
); finger discs poorly developed; finger I enlarged at base; nuptial asperity covering most of dorsal surface of finger I, except tip; palmar tubercles poorly developed, subarticular tubercles developed, barely distinguishable from adjacent supernumerary tubercles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="04D693B2E86EFF84FEFFB6611DD1C796" box="[309,400,1140,1166]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[326,1253,288,1890]" captionTargetId="figure-12@8.[304,1284,262,1893]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 2. Pithecopus gonzagai sp. nov., adult ♂, holotype (ZUEC 19685; SVL = 32.7 mm). A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. C. Head, lateral view. D. Head, dorsal view. E. Hand, ventral view. F. Foot, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4271654" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4271654/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
|
||
); inner and outer metacarpal tubercles poorly developed; comparative toe length when adpressed II <III <I <V<IV (
|
||
<figureCitation id="04D693B2E86EFF84FDD2B68D1E35C7AB" box="[536,628,1176,1203]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[326,1253,288,1890]" captionTargetId="figure-12@8.[304,1284,262,1893]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 2. Pithecopus gonzagai sp. nov., adult ♂, holotype (ZUEC 19685; SVL = 32.7 mm). A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. C. Head, lateral view. D. Head, dorsal view. E. Hand, ventral view. F. Foot, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4271654" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4271654/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
|
||
); toe webbing absent; plantar callosities poorly developed, inner and outer metatarsal tubercles poorly developed; subarticular tubercle developed, single and rounded; supernumerary tubercles rounded and poorly developed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="04D693B2E86EFF84FCB9B6F41F91C7E3" box="[883,976,1249,1275]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[326,1253,288,1890]" captionTargetId="figure-12@8.[304,1284,262,1893]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 2. Pithecopus gonzagai sp. nov., adult ♂, holotype (ZUEC 19685; SVL = 32.7 mm). A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. C. Head, lateral view. D. Head, dorsal view. E. Hand, ventral view. F. Foot, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4271654" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4271654/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
|
||
); legs slender; dorsal skin smooth; ventral skin granulated on belly, throat and thigh, smooth on tibia, tarsus and foot. Chest and right thigh slightly damaged ventrally due to tissue sampling. Cloacal region moderately granulated.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E86EFF84FF20B7791EC1C69E" blockId="7.[189,1399,1388,1560]" box="[234,640,1388,1414]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E86EFF84FF20B7791EC1C69E" bold="true" box="[234,640,1388,1414]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">
|
||
Measurements of
|
||
<typeStatus id="43563195E86EFF84FE03B7791E74C69E" box="[457,565,1388,1414]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(mm)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E86EFF84FF77B785191AC50F" blockId="7.[189,1399,1388,1560]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">SVL = 32.7, HL = 6.9 (21.1 % of SVL), HW = 9.8 (30.0 % of SVL), AGL = 15.6 (47.7 % of SVL), ED = 3.7 (11.3 % of SVL), TD = 1.2 (3.7 % of SVL), END = 2.2 (6.7 % of SVL), IND = 3.2 (9.8 % of SVL), UAL = 5.6 (17.1 % of SVL), FAL = 7.1 (21.7% of SVL), HAL = 8.1 (24.8 % of SVL), TGL = 12.7 (38.8 % of SVL), TL = 12.8 (39.1 % of SVL), TAL = 8.3 (25.4% of SVL) and FL = 10.9 (33.3 % of SVL).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E86EFF84FF20B42A1D91C541" blockId="7.[188,1399,1599,2024]" box="[234,464,1599,1625]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E86EFF84FF20B42A1D91C541" bold="true" box="[234,464,1599,1625]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">Colouration in life</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E86EFF84FF77B4711DCDC4F0" blockId="7.[188,1399,1599,2024]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">
|
||
Dorsum of head and body green. Vertebral line on back present in some individuals (
|
||
<figureCitation id="04D693B2E86EFF84FB5AB47118AAC566" box="[1168,1259,1636,1662]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,878,1848]" captionTargetId="figure-226@9.[189,1398,874,1856]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 3. Pithecopus gonzagai sp. nov. from Brazilian north-eastern, in life. A. From the municipality of Pilar, state of Alagoas (AL). B. From the municipality of Recife, state of Pernambuco (PE). C. From the municipality of Sṳo Miguel dos Milagres, AL. D. Arboreal eggs from the municipality of Poçṳo, PE. Photographs by M. Aguiar." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4271656" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4271656/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||
), but absent in all individuals of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="43563195E86EFF84FE1EB49C1E46C5BB" box="[468,519,1673,1699]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series. Loreal region and eyelids green. Eyes outlined with thin white line. Edge of jaw bordered by black line. Green dorsal region delimited by white dorsolateral line extending from mouth end until around middle of axilla-groin length. Same white line also observed in distal parts of forelimbs, extending from elbow to end of finger IV. Black dorsolateral line (below white line) delimits ventral region; same line also found on forearms, tibia and foot portion. Anterior and posterior surfaces of upper arm, thigh and tibia, extending partially onto foot, orange with well-defined vertical black stripes. Forearm anterior surface extending to hand coloured orange with well-defined vertical black stripes. Orange inguinal region with well-defined vertical black stripes. Green dorsal surface extending onto all limbs: arm, forearm, thigh, knee and tibia; green dorsolateral surface of tarsus and foot (
|
||
<figureCitation id="04D693B2E86EFF84FF34B5DB1D03C4F0" box="[254,322,1998,2024]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,878,1848]" captionTargetId="figure-226@9.[189,1398,874,1856]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 3. Pithecopus gonzagai sp. nov. from Brazilian north-eastern, in life. A. From the municipality of Pilar, state of Alagoas (AL). B. From the municipality of Recife, state of Pernambuco (PE). C. From the municipality of Sṳo Miguel dos Milagres, AL. D. Arboreal eggs from the municipality of Poçṳo, PE. Photographs by M. Aguiar." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4271656" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4271656/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
A–C).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="C892DFBFE861FF8BFF77B59D1D14C4F0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4271654" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4271654" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4271654/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="116" startId="8.[189,232,1928,1954]" targetBox="[326,1253,288,1890]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E861FF8BFF77B59D1D14C4F0" blockId="8.[189,1398,1928,2024]" pageId="8" pageNumber="116">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E861FF8BFF77B59D1D4CC4BA" bold="true" box="[189,269,1928,1954]" pageId="8" pageNumber="116">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E861FF8BFEDDB59D1E51C4BA" authority="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi, 2020" authorityName="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi" authorityYear="2020" box="[279,528,1928,1954]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="8" pageNumber="116" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gonzagai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E861FF8BFEDDB59D1E51C4BA" box="[279,528,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="116">Pithecopus gonzagai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B5AAEE5EE861FF8BFDD3B59C1E38C4BB" box="[537,633,1929,1955]" pageId="8" pageNumber="116" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, adult ♂, holotype (ZUEC 19685; SVL = 32.7 mm).
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E861FF8BFAC8B59D1956C4BA" bold="true" box="[1282,1303,1928,1954]" pageId="8" pageNumber="116">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E861FF8BFECCB5BE1D5BC4DD" bold="true" box="[262,282,1963,1989]" pageId="8" pageNumber="116">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E861FF8BFE19B5BE1DA9C4DD" bold="true" box="[467,488,1963,1989]" pageId="8" pageNumber="116">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Head, lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E861FF8BFD2DB5BE1EBDC4DD" bold="true" box="[743,764,1963,1989]" pageId="8" pageNumber="116">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Head, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E861FF8BFC33B5BE184CC4DD" bold="true" box="[1017,1037,1963,1989]" pageId="8" pageNumber="116">E</emphasis>
|
||
. Hand, ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E861FF8BFADFB5BE1966C4DD" bold="true" box="[1301,1319,1963,1989]" pageId="8" pageNumber="116">F</emphasis>
|
||
. Foot, ventral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E860FF8AFF20B31D1E78C23A" blockId="9.[189,1400,264,466]" box="[234,569,264,291]" pageId="9" pageNumber="117">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E860FF8AFF20B31D1E78C23A" bold="true" box="[234,569,264,291]" pageId="9" pageNumber="117">
|
||
Variation in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="43563195E860FF8AFE7CB31C1DADC23B" box="[438,492,265,291]" pageId="9" pageNumber="117">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E860FF8AFF77B3391936C2CA" blockId="9.[189,1400,264,466]" pageId="9" pageNumber="117">The specimens ZUEC 19661, 19663, 19667, 19669–70 and 19677–82 have slightly darkened blotches on back. The specimens ZUEC 19661–3, 19667 and 19669 have slightly darkened dots on back. The specimens ZUEC 19661–3, 19669–70, 19678–80 and 19688 have a well-defined dark stripe on edge of jaw (angular region). The specimens ZUEC 19664, 19668–9, 19673, 19675, 19680 and 19684 have slightly darkened terminal discs. Females larger than males, with robust body and lacking nuptial pads.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D4F7DCBCE860FF8EFF77B3EF1FDAC70D" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="121" pageId="9" pageNumber="117" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E860FF8AFF77B3EF1D87C10C" blockId="9.[189,454,506,532]" box="[189,454,506,532]" pageId="9" pageNumber="117">
|
||
<heading id="C71A385BE860FF8AFF77B3EF1D87C10C" bold="true" box="[189,454,506,532]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="117" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E860FF8AFF77B3EF1D87C10C" bold="true" box="[189,454,506,532]" pageId="9" pageNumber="117">Differential diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E860FF88FF77B03D1940C640" blockId="9.[186,1399,552,826]" lastBlockId="11.[188,1399,1232,1369]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="119" pageId="9" pageNumber="117">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E860FF8AFF77B03D1DF5C15A" authority="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi, 2020" authorityName="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi" authorityYear="2020" box="[189,436,552,578]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="9" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gonzagai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E860FF8AFF77B03D1DF5C15A" box="[189,436,552,578]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="117">Pithecopus gonzagai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B5AAEE5EE860FF8AFE76B03C1E59C15B" box="[444,536,553,579]" pageId="9" pageNumber="117" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is promptly distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E860FF8AFC5DB03C185AC15A" baseAuthorityName="Bokermann" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[919,1051,552,578]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="9" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="centralis">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E860FF8AFC5DB03C185AC15A" box="[919,1051,552,578]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="117">P. centralis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E860FF8AFBE0B03C18B1C15A" baseAuthorityName="Miranda-Ribeiro" baseAuthorityYear="1926" box="[1066,1264,552,578]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="9" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="megacephalus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E860FF8AFBE0B03C18B1C15A" box="[1066,1264,552,578]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="117">P. megacephalus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E860FF8AFACAB03C192EC15A" authorityName="Lutz" authorityYear="1966" box="[1280,1391,553,578]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="9" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ayeaye">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E860FF8AFACAB03C192EC15A" box="[1280,1391,553,578]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="117">P. ayeaye</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E860FF8AFF77B0591D77C17E" baseAuthorityName="Brandão" baseAuthorityYear="2002" box="[189,310,588,614]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="9" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="oreades">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E860FF8AFF77B0591D77C17E" box="[189,310,588,614]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="117">P. oreades</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E860FF8AFEBAB0591DAAC17D" baseAuthorityName="Bruschi, Lucas, Garcia & Recco-Pimentel" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[368,491,588,613]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="9" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rusticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E860FF8AFEBAB0591DAAC17D" box="[368,491,588,613]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="117">P. rusticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the absence of the reticulate pattern of colouration on flanks (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F87CF2C6E860FF8AFB26B0591CBAC192" author="Bokermann" firstAuthor="Bokermann" pageId="9" pageNumber="117" pagination="257 - 264" refId="ref13306" refString="Bokermann W. C. A. 1965. Tres novos batraquios da regi uo central de Mato Grosso. Brazilian Journal of Biology 25: 257 - 264." type="journal article" year="1965">Bokermann 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F87CF2C6E860FF8AFECCB07A1DC1C191" author="Lutz" box="[262,384,623,649]" firstAuthor="Lutz" pageId="9" pageNumber="117" pagination="236 - 240" refId="ref15842" refString="Lutz B. 1966. Pithecopus ayeaye, a new Brazilian hylid with vertical pupils and grasping feet. Copeia 48: 236 - 240. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1441130" type="journal article" year="1966">Lutz 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Brandṳo 2002;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F87CF2C6E860FF8AFDF7B07A1F4DC191" author="Caramaschi" box="[573,780,623,649]" firstAuthor="Caramaschi" pageId="9" pageNumber="117" pagination="159 - 179" refId="ref13879" refString="Caramaschi U. 2006. Redefinicao do grupo de Phyllomedusa hypochondrialis, com redescric uo de P. megacephala (Miranda-Ribeiro, 1926), revalidac uo de P. azurea Cope, 1862 e descric uo de uma nova especie (Amphibia, Anura, Hylidae). Archivos do Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro 64 (2): 159 - 179." type="journal article" year="2006">Caramaschi 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Bruschi
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E860FF8AFCBDB0651FF0C191" box="[887,945,623,649]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="117">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2014).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E860FF8AFBC2B07A18BFC191" authority="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi, 2020" authorityName="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi" authorityYear="2020" box="[1032,1278,623,649]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="9" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gonzagai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E860FF8AFBC2B07A18BFC191" box="[1032,1278,623,649]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="117">Pithecopus gonzagai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B5AAEE5EE860FF8AFACEB07A191CC191" box="[1284,1373,623,649]" pageId="9" pageNumber="117" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E860FF8AFE5DB0861E59C1B4" baseAuthorityName="Bokermann" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[407,536,658,684]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="9" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="centralis">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E860FF8AFE5DB0861E59C1B4" box="[407,536,658,684]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="117">P.centralis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E860FF8AFD80B0861F4DC1B4" baseAuthorityName="Miranda-Ribeiro" baseAuthorityYear="1926" box="[586,780,658,684]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="9" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="megacephalus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E860FF8AFD80B0861F4DC1B4" box="[586,780,658,684]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="117">P. megacephalus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by its smaller head width (
|
||
<quantity id="5B1522D2E860FF8AFBF3B0871892C1B5" box="[1081,1235,658,685]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.005" metricValueMax="1.1199999999999999" metricValueMin="0.89" pageId="9" pageNumber="117" unit="mm" value="10.05" valueMax="11.2" valueMin="8.9">8.9–11.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E860FF8AFB24B0861935C1B4" authority="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi, 2020" authorityName="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi" authorityYear="2020" box="[1262,1396,659,684]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="9" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gonzagai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E860FF8AFB24B0861935C1B4" box="[1262,1396,659,684]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="117">P. gonzagai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B5AAEE5EE860FF8AFF70B0A31D57C1C8" box="[186,278,694,720]" pageId="9" pageNumber="117" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
vs
|
||
<quantity id="5B1522D2E860FF8AFE8EB0A01DB2C1C8" box="[324,499,693,720]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.335" metricValueMax="1.45" metricValueMin="1.22" pageId="9" pageNumber="117" unit="mm" value="13.35" valueMax="14.5" valueMin="12.2">12.2–14.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, combined values for other species). Also,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E860FF8AFC3FB0A3183EC1D7" authority="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi, 2020" authorityName="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi" authorityYear="2020" box="[1013,1151,694,719]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="9" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gonzagai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E860FF8AFC3FB0A3183EC1D7" box="[1013,1151,694,719]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="117">P. gonzagai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B5AAEE5EE860FF8AFB4CB0A318A3C1C8" box="[1158,1250,694,720]" pageId="9" pageNumber="117" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E860FF8AFF77B0CC1D6DC1EA" authorityName="Lutz" authorityYear="1966" box="[189,300,729,754]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="9" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ayeaye">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E860FF8AFF77B0CC1D6DC1EA" box="[189,300,729,754]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="117">P. ayeaye</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E860FF8AFEF6B0CC1E40C1EA" baseAuthorityName="Miranda-Ribeiro" baseAuthorityYear="1926" box="[316,513,728,754]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="9" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="megacephalus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E860FF8AFEF6B0CC1E40C1EA" box="[316,513,728,754]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="117">P. megacephalus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E860FF8AFDDBB0CC1ECBC1EA" baseAuthorityName="Brandão" baseAuthorityYear="2002" box="[529,650,728,754]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="9" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="oreades">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E860FF8AFDDBB0CC1ECBC1EA" box="[529,650,728,754]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="117">P. oreades</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E860FF8AFD0FB0CC1F01C1EA" baseAuthorityName="Bruschi, Lucas, Garcia & Recco-Pimentel" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[709,832,729,754]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="9" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rusticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E860FF8AFD0FB0CC1F01C1EA" box="[709,832,729,754]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="117">P. rusticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="5B1522D2E860FF8AFC9AB0CC1FB3C1EB" box="[848,1010,729,755]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.13" metricValueMax="1.27" metricValueMin="0.99" pageId="9" pageNumber="117" unit="mm" value="11.3" valueMax="12.7" valueMin="9.9">9.9–12.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, combined values) by its smaller head length (
|
||
<quantity id="5B1522D2E860FF8AFE96B0E91DB5C00E" box="[348,500,764,790]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.55" metricValueMax="8.9" metricValueMin="6.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="117" unit="mm" value="7.55" valueMax="8.9" valueMin="6.2">6.2–8.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
). The new species is distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E860FF8AFC2DB0E9182FC00E" baseAuthorityName="Bokermann" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[999,1134,764,790]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="9" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="centralis">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E860FF8AFC2DB0E9182FC00E" box="[999,1134,764,790]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="117">P. centralis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E860FF8AFB64B0E91936C00E" baseAuthorityName="Miranda-Ribeiro" baseAuthorityYear="1926" box="[1198,1399,764,790]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="9" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="megacephalus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E860FF8AFB64B0E91936C00E" box="[1198,1399,764,790]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="117">P. megacephalus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(3.0–
|
||
<quantity id="5B1522D2E860FF8AFF30B10A1D1BC021" box="[250,346,799,826]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="117" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, combined values) by its smaller eye-nostril distance (
|
||
<quantity id="5B1522D2E860FF8AFC3AB10A18C5C021" box="[1008,1156,799,825]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="9" pageNumber="117" unit="mm" value="2.3" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F87CF2C6E860FF8AFB54B10A1933C022" author="Bokermann" box="[1182,1394,799,826]" firstAuthor="Bokermann" pageId="9" pageNumber="117" pagination="257 - 264" refId="ref13306" refString="Bokermann W. C. A. 1965. Tres novos batraquios da regi uo central de Mato Grosso. Brazilian Journal of Biology 25: 257 - 264." type="journal article" year="1965">Bokermann 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F87CF2C6E862FF88FF77B6C51D79C7F2" author="Lutz" box="[189,312,1232,1258]" firstAuthor="Lutz" pageId="11" pageNumber="119" pagination="236 - 240" refId="ref15842" refString="Lutz B. 1966. Pithecopus ayeaye, a new Brazilian hylid with vertical pupils and grasping feet. Copeia 48: 236 - 240. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1441130" type="journal article" year="1966">Lutz 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Brandṳo 2002;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F87CF2C6E862FF88FE33B6C51E88C7F2" author="Caramaschi" box="[505,713,1232,1258]" firstAuthor="Caramaschi" pageId="11" pageNumber="119" pagination="159 - 179" refId="ref13879" refString="Caramaschi U. 2006. Redefinicao do grupo de Phyllomedusa hypochondrialis, com redescric uo de P. megacephala (Miranda-Ribeiro, 1926), revalidac uo de P. azurea Cope, 1862 e descric uo de uma nova especie (Amphibia, Anura, Hylidae). Archivos do Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro 64 (2): 159 - 179." type="journal article" year="2006">Caramaschi 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Bruschi
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E862FF88FCF2B6C41F32C7F2" box="[824,883,1232,1258]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2014).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E862FF88FC04B6C51882C7F2" authority="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi, 2020" authorityName="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi" authorityYear="2020" box="[974,1219,1232,1258]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="119" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gonzagai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E862FF88FC04B6C51882C7F2" box="[974,1219,1232,1258]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">Pithecopus gonzagai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B5AAEE5EE862FF88FB00B6C51964C7F2" box="[1226,1317,1232,1258]" pageId="11" pageNumber="119" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is also distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E862FF88FE55B6E31E62C617" baseAuthorityName="Bokermann" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[415,547,1269,1295]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="119" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="centralis">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E862FF88FE55B6E31E62C617" box="[415,547,1269,1295]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">P. centralis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(40.0–42.0 mm) by its smaller SVL (
|
||
<quantity id="5B1522D2E862FF88FC1CB6E018C2C617" box="[982,1155,1269,1296]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.315" metricValueMax="3.78" metricValueMin="2.85" pageId="11" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="33.15" valueMax="37.8" valueMin="28.5">28.5–37.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F87CF2C6E862FF88FB53B6E0192BC608" author="Bokermann" box="[1177,1386,1269,1296]" firstAuthor="Bokermann" pageId="11" pageNumber="119" pagination="257 - 264" refId="ref13306" refString="Bokermann W. C. A. 1965. Tres novos batraquios da regi uo central de Mato Grosso. Brazilian Journal of Biology 25: 257 - 264." type="journal article" year="1965">Bokermann 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The new species is distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E862FF88FDB4B70F1EB7C62B" baseAuthorityName="Bruschi, Lucas, Garcia & Recco-Pimentel" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[638,758,1306,1331]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="119" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rusticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E862FF88FDB4B70F1EB7C62B" box="[638,758,1306,1331]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">P. rusticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the absence of the slightly reticulated pattern on the palpebral membrane and the throat region (pattern unique to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E862FF88FC4DB72A1840C640" baseAuthorityName="Bruschi, Lucas, Garcia & Recco-Pimentel" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[903,1025,1343,1368]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="119" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rusticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E862FF88FC4DB72A1840C640" box="[903,1025,1343,1368]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">P. rusticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; Bruschi
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E862FF88FBB9B72A18EFC640" box="[1139,1198,1342,1368]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2014).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="C892DFBFE860FF8AFF77B5711DBCC4F0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4271656" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4271656" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4271656/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="117" startId="9.[189,232,1892,1918]" targetBox="[202,1384,878,1848]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E860FF8AFF77B5711DBCC4F0" blockId="9.[188,1399,1892,2025]" pageId="9" pageNumber="117">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E860FF8AFF77B5711D4AC467" bold="true" box="[189,267,1892,1919]" pageId="9" pageNumber="117">Fig. 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E860FF8AFEDEB5701E4AC467" authority="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi, 2020" authorityName="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi" authorityYear="2020" box="[276,523,1893,1919]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="9" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gonzagai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E860FF8AFEDEB5701E4AC467" box="[276,523,1893,1919]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="117">Pithecopus gonzagai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B5AAEE5EE860FF8AFDD8B5701E2CC467" box="[530,621,1893,1919]" pageId="9" pageNumber="117" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
from Brazilian north-eastern, in life.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E860FF8AFBE0B571187FC466" bold="true" box="[1066,1086,1892,1918]" pageId="9" pageNumber="117">A</emphasis>
|
||
. From the municipality of Pilar, state of Alagoas (AL).
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E860FF8AFDC0B59D1E5FC4BA" bold="true" box="[522,542,1928,1954]" pageId="9" pageNumber="117">B</emphasis>
|
||
. From the municipality of Recife, state of Pernambuco (PE).
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E860FF8AFB23B59D18BFC4BA" bold="true" box="[1257,1278,1928,1954]" pageId="9" pageNumber="117">C</emphasis>
|
||
. From the municipality of Sṳo Miguel dos Milagres, AL.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E860FF8AFD39B5BE1F47C4DD" bold="true" box="[755,774,1963,1989]" pageId="9" pageNumber="117">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Arboreal eggs from the municipality of Poçṳo, PE. Photographs by M. Aguiar.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="C892DFBFE863FF89FF77B31C190BC294" ID-Table-UUID="C892DFBFE863FF89FF77B31C190BC294" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/C892DFBFE863FF89FF77B31C190BC294" pageId="10" pageNumber="118" targetBox="[203,1382,444,1794]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E863FF89FF77B31C190BC294" blockId="10.[188,1399,265,397]" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E863FF89FF77B31C1D64C23B" bold="true" box="[189,293,265,291]" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">Table 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Morphometry of adult specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E863FF89FD3DB31C1FB3C23B" authority="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi, 2020" authorityName="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi" authorityYear="2020" box="[759,1010,265,291]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gonzagai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E863FF89FD3DB31C1FB3C23B" box="[759,1010,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">Pithecopus gonzagai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B5AAEE5EE863FF89FC34B31F181CC23C" box="[1022,1117,266,292]" pageId="10" pageNumber="118" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(type series, 24 males including the holotype, and 150 individuals from 16 localities across four northeastern Brazilian states), and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E863FF89FF25B3451EC2C272" authority="(Caramaschi, 2006)" authorityName="Faivovich et al." authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Caramaschi" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[239,643,335,362]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nordestinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E863FF89FF25B3451DD5C271" box="[239,404,335,361]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">P. nordestinus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F87CF2C6E863FF89FE69B35A1E3AC272" author="Caramaschi" box="[419,635,335,362]" firstAuthor="Caramaschi" pageId="10" pageNumber="118" pagination="159 - 179" refId="ref13879" refString="Caramaschi U. 2006. Redefinicao do grupo de Phyllomedusa hypochondrialis, com redescric uo de P. megacephala (Miranda-Ribeiro, 1926), revalidac uo de P. azurea Cope, 1862 e descric uo de uma nova especie (Amphibia, Anura, Hylidae). Archivos do Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro 64 (2): 159 - 179." type="journal article" year="2006">Caramaschi, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(52 males including the holotype and 20 paratopotypes). Values presented in millimeters as mean ± standard deviation (range); n = number of specimens measured.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E863FF89FD0FB3A81915C419" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<table id="EEED7D97E863007CFF01B3A91927C41A" box="[203,1382,444,1794]" gridcols="6" gridrows="18" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E863007CFF01B3A91927C2CF" box="[203,1382,444,471]" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="118" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E863007CFD57B3A91F9CC2CF" box="[669,989,444,471]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E863FF89FD0FB3A81FF5C2CF" bold="true" box="[709,948,445,471]" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E863FF89FD0FB3A81F0EC2CF" authority="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi, 2020" authorityName="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi" authorityYear="2020" box="[709,847,445,471]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gonzagai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E863FF89FD0FB3A81F0EC2CF" bold="true" box="[709,847,445,471]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">P. gonzagai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B5AAEE5EE863FF89FC9DB3A81FF5C2CF" box="[855,948,445,471]" pageId="10" pageNumber="118" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="610CE409E863007CFB71B3A91927C2CF" box="[1211,1382,444,471]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E863FF89FB71B3A81927C2CF" authorityName="Faivovich et al." authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Caramaschi" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[1211,1382,444,471]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nordestinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E863FF89FB71B3A81927C2CF" bold="true" box="[1211,1382,444,471]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">P. nordestinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E863007CFF01B3F31927C118" box="[203,1382,486,512]" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="118" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-5="1">
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFE2DB3F31F67C118" box="[487,806,486,512]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E863FF89FD8BB3F31E8DC118" bold="true" box="[577,716,486,512]" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">Type series</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFC9EB3F318D2C118" box="[852,1171,486,512]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E863FF89FCA4B3F3183BC118" bold="true" box="[878,1146,486,512]" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">Additional specimens</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E863007CFF01B0191927C156" box="[203,1382,524,590]" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E863007CFF01B0191DFEC156" box="[203,447,524,590]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E863FF89FF01B0191D54C13E" bold="true" box="[203,277,524,550]" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">Traits</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFE2DB0191E2EC156" box="[487,623,524,590]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E863FF89FDCFB0051E11C132" bold="true" box="[517,592,528,554]" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">Males</emphasis>
|
||
n = 24
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFD57B0191F67C156" box="[669,806,524,590]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E863FF89FD64B0051F54C132" bold="true" box="[686,789,528,554]" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">Females</emphasis>
|
||
n = 4
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFC9EB0191F9CC156" box="[852,989,524,590]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E863FF89FCB9B0051FFFC132" bold="true" box="[883,958,528,554]" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">Males</emphasis>
|
||
n = 135
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFBC1B01918D2C156" box="[1035,1171,524,590]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E863FF89FBD6B00518C2C132" bold="true" box="[1052,1155,528,554]" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">Females</emphasis>
|
||
n = 15
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFB71B0191927C156" box="[1211,1382,524,590]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E863FF89FB21B0051977C132" bold="true" box="[1259,1334,528,554]" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">Males</emphasis>
|
||
n = 52
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E863007CFF01B0481927C183" box="[203,1382,605,667]" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E863007CFF01B0481DFEC183" box="[203,447,605,667]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">Snout-vent length</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFE2DB0481E2EC183" box="[487,623,605,667]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">33.1 ± 1.4 (29.5–35.3)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFD57B0481F67C183" box="[669,806,605,667]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">38.0 ± 0.8 (36.3–38.1)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFC9EB0481F9CC183" box="[852,989,605,667]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">33.3 ± 2.0 (28.5–37.8)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFBC1B04818D2C183" box="[1035,1171,605,667]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">37.9 ± 1.6 (35.3–40.7)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFB71B0481927C183" box="[1211,1382,605,667]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">36.3 ± 1.9 (32.9–42.5)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E863007CFF01B0B81927C1F3" box="[203,1382,685,747]" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E863007CFF01B0B81DFEC1F3" box="[203,447,685,747]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">Head length</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFE2DB0B81E2EC1F3" box="[487,623,685,747]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">7.6 ± 0.7 (6.2–8.9)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFD57B0B81F67C1F3" box="[669,806,685,747]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">9.1 ± 0.5 (7.8–9.1)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFC9EB0B81F9CC1F3" box="[852,989,685,747]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">7.3 ± 0.5 (6.3–8.6)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFBC1B0B818D2C1F3" box="[1035,1171,685,747]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">7.9 ± 0.4 (7.3–8.6)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFB71B0B81927C1F3" box="[1211,1382,685,747]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">7.5 ± 0.7 (6.3–9.7)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E863007CFF01B0EB1927C023" box="[203,1382,766,827]" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E863007CFF01B0EB1DFEC023" box="[203,447,766,827]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">Head width</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFE2DB0EB1E2EC023" box="[487,623,766,827]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">9.9 ± 0.3 (9.1–10.4)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFD57B0EB1F67C023" box="[669,806,766,827]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">11.9 ± 0.4 (10.9–11.9)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFC9EB0EB1F9CC023" box="[852,989,766,827]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">10.2 ± 0.5 (8.9–11.2)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFBC1B0EB18D2C023" box="[1035,1171,766,827]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">11.4 ± 0.5 (10.8–12.4)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFB71B0EB1927C023" box="[1211,1382,766,827]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">11.1 ± 0.6 (9.9–12.7)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E863007CFF01B15B1927C094" box="[203,1382,846,908]" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E863007CFF01B15B1DFEC094" box="[203,447,846,908]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">Axilla-groin length</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFE2DB15B1E2EC094" box="[487,623,846,908]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">16.3 ± 1.7 (12.6–18.8)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFD57B15B1F67C094" box="[669,806,846,908]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">19.1 ± 1.3 (16.4–19.4)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFC9EB15B1F9CC094" box="[852,989,846,908]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">15.9 ± 1.8 (11.8–19.5)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFBC1B15B18D2C094" box="[1035,1171,846,908]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">18.5 ± 1.9 (15.4–22.8)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFB71B15B1927C094" box="[1211,1382,846,908]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">17.3 ± 1.5 (14.5–20.8)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E863007CFF01B18A1927C0C5" box="[203,1382,927,989]" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E863007CFF01B18A1DFEC0C5" box="[203,447,927,989]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">Eye diameter</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFE2DB18A1E2EC0C5" box="[487,623,927,989]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">4.1 ± 0.3 (3.6–4.6)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFD57B18A1F67C0C5" box="[669,806,927,989]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">4.8 ± 0.4 (3.9–4.8)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFC9EB18A1F9CC0C5" box="[852,989,927,989]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">4.0 ± 0.3 (3.0–4.9)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFBC1B18A18D2C0C5" box="[1035,1171,927,989]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">4.4 ± 0.3 (3.9–5.0)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFB71B18A1927C0C5" box="[1211,1382,927,989]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">4.2 ± 0.4 (3.3–4.9)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E863007CFF01B1FA1927C735" box="[203,1382,1007,1069]" gridrow="8" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E863007CFF01B1FA1DFEC735" box="[203,447,1007,1069]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">Tympanum diameter</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFE2DB1FA1E2EC735" box="[487,623,1007,1069]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">1.5 ± 0.2 (1.2–1.8)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFD57B1FA1F67C735" box="[669,806,1007,1069]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">2.2 ± 0.3 (1.6–2.2)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFC9EB1FA1F9CC735" box="[852,989,1007,1069]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">1.7 ± 0.3 (1.1–2.3)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFBC1B1FA18D2C735" box="[1035,1171,1007,1069]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">1.9 ± 0.2 (1.5–2.3)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFB71B1FA1927C735" box="[1211,1382,1007,1069]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">1.8 ± 0.3 (1.2–2.3)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E863007CFF01B6551927C766" box="[203,1382,1088,1150]" gridrow="9" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E863007CFF01B6551DFEC766" box="[203,447,1088,1150]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">Eye-nostril distance</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFE2DB6551E2EC766" box="[487,623,1088,1150]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">2.1 ± 0.2 (1.8–2.6)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFD57B6551F67C766" box="[669,806,1088,1150]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">2.6 ± 0.2 (2.0–2.5)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFC9EB6551F9CC766" box="[852,989,1088,1150]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">2.3 ± 0.2 (1.8–2.8)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFBC1B65518D2C766" box="[1035,1171,1088,1150]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">2.6 ± 0.2 (2.3–3.0)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFB71B6551927C766" box="[1211,1382,1088,1150]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">2.5 ± 0.2 (2.0–3.1)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E863007CFF01B6841927C7D6" box="[203,1382,1169,1230]" gridrow="10" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E863007CFF01B6841DFEC7D6" box="[203,447,1169,1230]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">Internarial distance</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFE2DB6841E2EC7D6" box="[487,623,1169,1230]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">3.1 ± 0.3 (2.6–3.5)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFD57B6841F67C7D6" box="[669,806,1169,1230]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">3.7 ± 0.3 (3.1–3.7)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFC9EB6841F9CC7D6" box="[852,989,1169,1230]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">3.0 ± 0.3 (2.3–3.7)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFBC1B68418D2C7D6" box="[1035,1171,1169,1230]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">3.4 ± 0.3 (2.9–3.8)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFB71B6841927C7D6" box="[1211,1382,1169,1230]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">3.4 ± 0.3 (2.9–4.0)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E863007CFF01B6F41927C607" box="[203,1382,1249,1311]" gridrow="11" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E863007CFF01B6F41DFEC607" box="[203,447,1249,1311]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">Upper arm length</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFE2DB6F41E2EC607" box="[487,623,1249,1311]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">6.2 ± 0.4 (5.4–6.9)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFD57B6F41F67C607" box="[669,806,1249,1311]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">7.8 ± 0.4 (7.0–7.9)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFC9EB6F41F9CC607" box="[852,989,1249,1311]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">6.7 ± 0.6 (5.3–8.2)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFBC1B6F418D2C607" box="[1035,1171,1249,1311]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">8.0 ± 0.7 (6.6–9.0)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFB71B6F41927C607" box="[1211,1382,1249,1311]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">7.3 ± 0.5 (6.5–8.5)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E863007CFF01B7241927C677" box="[203,1382,1329,1391]" gridrow="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E863007CFF01B7241DFEC677" box="[203,447,1329,1391]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">Forearm length</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFE2DB7241E2EC677" box="[487,623,1329,1391]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">7.2 ± 0.5 (6.3–8.0)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFD57B7241F67C677" box="[669,806,1329,1391]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">9.8 ± 0.6 (8.3–9.6)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFC9EB7241F9CC677" box="[852,989,1329,1391]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">7.5 ± 0.5 (6.3–8.8)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFBC1B72418D2C677" box="[1035,1171,1329,1391]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">9.3 ± 0.6 (8.4–10.2)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFB71B7241927C677" box="[1211,1382,1329,1391]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">8.2 ± 0.6 (6.9–9.3)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E863007CFF01B7971927C6D8" box="[203,1382,1410,1472]" gridrow="13" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E863007CFF01B7971DFEC6D8" box="[203,447,1410,1472]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">Hand length</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFE2DB7971E2EC6D8" box="[487,623,1410,1472]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">8.5 ± 0.6 (7.7–9.9)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFD57B7971F67C6D8" box="[669,806,1410,1472]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">11.0 ± 0.9 (8.8–11.0)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFC9EB7971F9CC6D8" box="[852,989,1410,1472]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">8.5 ± 0.6 (7.0–9.7)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFBC1B79718D2C6D8" box="[1035,1171,1410,1472]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">9.8 ± 0.6 (8.5–10.4)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFB71B7971927C6D8" box="[1211,1382,1410,1472]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">9.4 ± 0.7 (8.0–11.2)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E863007CFF01B7C71927C509" box="[203,1382,1490,1553]" gridrow="14" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E863007CFF01B7C71DFEC509" box="[203,447,1490,1553]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">Thigh length</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFE2DB7C71E2EC509" box="[487,623,1490,1553]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">13.5 ± 0.7 (12.1–14.6)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFD57B7C71F67C509" box="[669,806,1490,1553]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">17.0 ± 0.6 (15.8–17.2)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFC9EB7C71F9CC509" box="[852,989,1490,1553]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">14.1 ± 0.8 (12.0–15.9)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFBC1B7C718D2C509" box="[1035,1171,1490,1553]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">16.2 ± 0.9 (14.6–18.0)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFB71B7C71927C509" box="[1211,1382,1490,1553]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">15.1 ± 0.8 (13.6–16.6)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E863007CFF01B4361927C579" box="[203,1382,1571,1633]" gridrow="15" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E863007CFF01B4361DFEC579" box="[203,447,1571,1633]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">Tibia length</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFE2DB4361E2EC579" box="[487,623,1571,1633]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">13.5 ± 0.7 (11.9–14.8)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFD57B4361F67C579" box="[669,806,1571,1633]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">16.5 ± 0.6 (15.2–16.6)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFC9EB4361F9CC579" box="[852,989,1571,1633]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">14.0 ± 0.7 (12.4–16.0)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFBC1B43618D2C579" box="[1035,1171,1571,1633]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">16.0 ± 0.8 (14.4–17.3)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFB71B4361927C579" box="[1211,1382,1571,1633]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">14.8 ± 0.7 (13.4–16.2)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E863007CFF01B4661927C5A9" box="[203,1382,1651,1713]" gridrow="16" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E863007CFF01B4661DFEC5A9" box="[203,447,1651,1713]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">Tarsus length</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFE2DB4661E2EC5A9" box="[487,623,1651,1713]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">9.0 ± 0.5 (8.1–9.9)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFD57B4661F67C5A9" box="[669,806,1651,1713]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">11.0 ± 0.4 (10.2–11.1)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFC9EB4661F9CC5A9" box="[852,989,1651,1713]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">9.3 ± 0.5 (7.9–10.5)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFBC1B46618D2C5A9" box="[1035,1171,1651,1713]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">10.4 ± 0.6 (9.5–11.4)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFB71B4661927C5A9" box="[1211,1382,1651,1713]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">9.8 ± 0.6 (8.8–11.1)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E863007CFF01B4D11927C41A" box="[203,1382,1732,1794]" gridrow="17" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E863007CFF01B4D11DFEC41A" box="[203,447,1732,1794]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">Foot length</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFE2DB4D11E2EC41A" box="[487,623,1732,1794]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">11.0 ± 0.7 (9.6–12.6)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFD57B4D11F67C41A" box="[669,806,1732,1794]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">13.4 ± 0.7 (11.8–13.2)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFC9EB4D11F9CC41A" box="[852,989,1732,1794]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">11.1 ± 0.7 (9.5–12.9)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFBC1B4D118D2C41A" box="[1035,1171,1732,1794]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">12.8 ± 0.8 (11.6–14.1)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E863007CFB71B4D11927C41A" box="[1211,1382,1732,1794]" gridcol="5" gridrow="17" pageId="10" pageNumber="118">11.7 ± 0.6 (10.4–13.1)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="C892DFBFE862FF88FF77B31C1E9CC271" ID-Table-UUID="C892DFBFE862FF88FF77B31C1E9CC271" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/C892DFBFE862FF88FF77B31C1E9CC271" pageId="11" pageNumber="119" targetBox="[203,1377,405,1167]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="11">
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E862FF88FF77B31C1E9CC271" blockId="11.[189,1398,265,362]" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E862FF88FF77B31C1D61C23B" bold="true" box="[189,288,265,291]" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">Table 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Advertisement call traits of two sister species of leaf frogs:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E862FF88FC21B31C18A3C23B" authority="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi, 2020" authorityName="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi" authorityYear="2020" box="[1003,1250,265,291]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="119" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gonzagai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E862FF88FC21B31C18A3C23B" box="[1003,1250,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">Pithecopus gonzagai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B5AAEE5EE862FF88FB23B31F1905C23C" box="[1257,1348,266,292]" pageId="11" pageNumber="119" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E862FF88FF74B3381E1BC25F" authority="(Caramaschi, 2006)" authorityName="Faivovich et al." authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Caramaschi" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[190,602,300,327]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="119" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nordestinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E862FF88FF74B3381D25C25E" box="[190,356,300,326]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">P. nordestinus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F87CF2C6E862FF88FEBCB3391E13C25F" author="Caramaschi" box="[374,594,300,327]" firstAuthor="Caramaschi" pageId="11" pageNumber="119" pagination="159 - 179" refId="ref13879" refString="Caramaschi U. 2006. Redefinicao do grupo de Phyllomedusa hypochondrialis, com redescric uo de P. megacephala (Miranda-Ribeiro, 1926), revalidac uo de P. azurea Cope, 1862 e descric uo de uma nova especie (Amphibia, Anura, Hylidae). Archivos do Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro 64 (2): 159 - 179." type="journal article" year="2006">Caramaschi, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Values presented as mean ± SD (range). * = mean of two isolated pulses; ** = mean of two inter-pulse intervals.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E862FF88FF01B3B3194FC796" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<table id="EEED7D97E862007CFF01B3801920C797" box="[203,1377,405,1167]" gridcols="3" gridrows="17" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E862007CFF01B3801920C2CB" box="[203,1377,405,467]" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E862007CFF01B3801E35C2CB" box="[203,628,405,467]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E862FF88FF01B3B31D0BC2D8" bold="true" box="[203,330,422,448]" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">Call traits</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="610CE409E862007CFD77B3801FBFC2CB" box="[701,1022,405,467]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E862FF88FD2FB3831F2EC2B7" authority="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi, 2020" authorityName="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi" authorityYear="2020" box="[741,879,405,432]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="119" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gonzagai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E862FF88FD2FB3831F2EC2B7" bold="true" box="[741,879,405,432]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">P. gonzagai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B5AAEE5EE862FF88FCBDB3801F97C2A8" box="[887,982,405,432]" pageId="11" pageNumber="119" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E862FF88FCBDB3801FD2C2B7" bold="true" box="[887,915,405,431]" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">sp</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E862FF88FC6BB3801F8EC2B7" bold="true" box="[929,975,405,431]" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
n = 6 males /73 calls
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="610CE409E862007CFBECB3801920C2CB" box="[1062,1377,405,467]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E862FF88FBA4B3801958C2A8" authorityName="Faivovich et al." authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Caramaschi" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[1134,1305,405,432]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="119" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nordestinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E862FF88FBA4B3801958C2A8" bold="true" box="[1134,1305,405,432]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">P. nordestinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
n = 6 males / 105 calls
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E862007CFF01B3F71920C2E5" box="[203,1377,482,509]" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E862007CFF01B3F71E35C2E5" box="[203,628,482,509]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">Call duration (ms)</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E862007CFD77B3F71FBFC2E5" box="[701,1022,482,509]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">28.5 ± 6.7 (17–49)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E862007CFBECB3F71920C2E5" box="[1062,1377,482,509]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">51.0 ± 8.5 (19–85)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E862007CFF01B01E1920C13E" box="[203,1377,523,550]" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E862007CFF01B01E1E35C13E" box="[203,628,523,550]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">Calls per minute</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E862007CFD77B01E1FBFC13E" box="[701,1022,523,550]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">34.9 ± 17.1 (16.8–54.4)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E862007CFBECB01E1920C13E" box="[1062,1377,523,550]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">42.7 ± 21.0 (11–82)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E862007CFF01B0201920C148" box="[203,1377,565,592]" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E862007CFF01B0201E35C148" box="[203,628,565,592]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">Pulses / call</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E862007CFD77B0201FBFC148" box="[701,1022,565,592]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">3.3 ± 0.4 (3–4)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E862007CFBECB0201920C148" box="[1062,1377,565,592]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">4.0 ± 1.0 (3–6)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E862007CFF01B04B1920C161" box="[203,1377,606,633]" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E862007CFF01B04B1E35C161" box="[203,628,606,633]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">Pulse duration (ms)</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E862007CFD77B04B1FBFC161" box="[701,1022,606,633]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">7.3 ± 1.3 (5–12)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E862007CFBECB04B1920C161" box="[1062,1377,606,633]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">7.5 ± 0.9 (3–16)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E862007CFF01B09D1920C1BB" box="[203,1377,648,675]" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E862007CFF01B09D1E35C1BB" box="[203,628,648,675]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">Inter-pulse interval within core (ms)</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E862007CFD77B09D1FBFC1BB" box="[701,1022,648,675]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">0.9 ± 0.7 (0–4)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E862007CFBECB09D1920C1BB" box="[1062,1377,648,675]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">0.6 ± 0.4 (0–6)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E862007CFF01B0A41920C1D4" box="[203,1377,689,716]" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E862007CFF01B0A41E35C1D4" box="[203,628,689,716]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">Core duration (ms)</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E862007CFD77B0A41FBFC1D4" box="[701,1022,689,716]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">22.0 ± 4.1 (17–35)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E862007CFBECB0A41920C1D4" box="[1062,1377,689,716]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">24.2 ± 2.2 (17–33)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E862007CFF01B0CE1920C1EE" box="[203,1377,731,758]" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E862007CFF01B0CE1E35C1EE" box="[203,628,731,758]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">Pulses / core</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E862007CFD77B0CE1FBFC1EE" box="[701,1022,731,758]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">3.0 ± 0.0 (3–3)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E862007CFBECB0CE1920C1EE" box="[1062,1377,731,758]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">3.0 ± 0.0 (3–4)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E862007CFF01B1111920C007" box="[203,1377,772,799]" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E862007CFF01B1111E35C007" box="[203,628,772,799]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">Duration of isolated pulses (ms)</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E862007CFD77B1111FBFC007" box="[701,1022,772,799]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">7.7 ± 2.5 (4–12)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E862007CFBECB1111920C007" box="[1062,1377,772,799]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">8.3 ± 1.7 (2–17)*</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E862007CFF01B13B1920C051" box="[203,1377,814,841]" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E862007CFF01B13B1E35C051" box="[203,628,814,841]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">Number of isolated pulses</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E862007CFD77B13B1FBFC051" box="[701,1022,814,841]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">1.0 (1–1)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E862007CFBECB13B1920C051" box="[1062,1377,814,841]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">1.2 ± 0.1 (1–2)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E862007CFF01B1421920C08D" box="[203,1377,855,917]" gridrow="10" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E862007CFF01B1421E35C08D" box="[203,628,855,917]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">Interval between core and isolated pulse (ms)</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E862007CFD77B1421FBFC08D" box="[701,1022,855,917]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">14.2 ± 3.8 (8–22)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E862007CFBECB1421920C08D" box="[1062,1377,855,917]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">17.2 ± 4.7 (6–48)**</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E862007CFF01B1B11920C0A7" box="[203,1377,932,959]" gridrow="11" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E862007CFF01B1B11E35C0A7" box="[203,628,932,959]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">Pulses per second</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E862007CFD77B1B11FBFC0A7" box="[701,1022,932,959]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">141.5 ± 22 (86–177)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E862007CFBECB1B11920C0A7" box="[1062,1377,932,959]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">127.0 ± 11.7 (91–177)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E862007CFF01B1DB1920C0F1" box="[203,1377,974,1001]" gridrow="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E862007CFF01B1DB1E35C0F1" box="[203,628,974,1001]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">Min. of dominant frequency (Hz)</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E862007CFD77B1DB1FBFC0F1" box="[701,1022,974,1001]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">1,563 ± 124 (1,188–1,927)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E862007CFBECB1DB1920C0F1" box="[1062,1377,974,1001]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">1,508 ± 126 (1,133–1,897)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E862007CFF01B1E21920C70A" box="[203,1377,1015,1042]" gridrow="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E862007CFF01B1E21E35C70A" box="[203,628,1015,1042]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">Max. of dominant frequency (Hz)</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E862007CFD77B1E21FBFC70A" box="[701,1022,1015,1042]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">2,856 ± 215 (2,446–3,592)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E862007CFBECB1E21920C70A" box="[1062,1377,1015,1042]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">2,539 ± 260 (2,174–3,124)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E862007CFF01B6341920C724" box="[203,1377,1057,1084]" gridrow="14" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E862007CFF01B6341E35C724" box="[203,628,1057,1084]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">Peak of dominant frequency (Hz)</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E862007CFD77B6341FBFC724" box="[701,1022,1057,1084]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">2,118 ± 63.2 (1,969–2,391)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E862007CFBECB6341920C724" box="[1062,1377,1057,1084]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">2,074 ± 47 (1,969–2,250)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E862007CFF01B65F1920C77D" box="[203,1377,1098,1125]" gridrow="15" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E862007CFF01B65F1E35C77D" box="[203,628,1098,1125]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">Air temperature (°C)</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E862007CFD77B65F1FBFC77D" box="[701,1022,1098,1125]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">28.6 ± 0.5 (28–29)</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E862007CFBECB65F1920C77D" box="[1062,1377,1098,1125]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">24.6 ± 3.0 (21–27)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E862007CFF01B6611920C797" box="[203,1377,1140,1167]" gridrow="16" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E862007CFF01B6611E35C797" box="[203,628,1140,1167]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">Time of recording (hour:minutes)</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E862007CFD77B6611FBFC797" box="[701,1022,1140,1167]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">19:11–22:07</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E862007CFBECB6611920C797" box="[1062,1377,1140,1167]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">21:04–00:00</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E862FF8FFF77B7971FA1C61D" blockId="11.[189,1400,1409,2025]" lastBlockId="12.[189,1399,1188,1286]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="120" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">
|
||
From its closer relatives (the lowland species),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E862FF88FD24B7941FA4C683" authority="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi, 2020" authorityName="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi" authorityYear="2020" box="[750,997,1409,1435]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="119" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gonzagai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E862FF88FD24B7941FA4C683" box="[750,997,1409,1435]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">Pithecopus gonzagai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B5AAEE5EE862FF88FC26B7971806C684" box="[1004,1095,1410,1436]" pageId="11" pageNumber="119" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is distinguished by being smaller than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E862FF88FE9FB7B21DBBC6D8" authorityName="Faivovich et al." authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Caramaschi" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[341,506,1446,1472]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="119" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nordestinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E862FF88FE9FB7B21DBBC6D8" box="[341,506,1446,1472]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">P. nordestinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E862FF88FDC2B7B21E3EC6D8" box="[520,639,1447,1472]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="119" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="azureus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E862FF88FDC2B7B21E3EC6D8" box="[520,639,1447,1472]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">P. azureus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E862FF88FD73B7B21FB5C6D8" authority="in SVL" authorityName="in SVL" box="[697,1012,1446,1472]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Phyllomedusa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="119" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hypochondrialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E862FF88FD73B7B21FD4C6D8" box="[697,917,1446,1472]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">P. hypochondrialis</emphasis>
|
||
in SVL
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, head width and length of axillagroin, internarial distance, and upper arm, hand, thigh, tibia and foot lengths (Exact Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney Test:
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E862FF88FEA3B7E41D3AC512" box="[361,379,1521,1546]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">P</emphasis>
|
||
<0.01; see
|
||
<tableCitation id="D16FBA8CE862FF88FDCBB7E51E18C512" box="[513,601,1520,1546]" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="12.[189,258,265,291]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Table 3. P-values obtained using Exact Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney Test based on morphometric comparisons between Pithecopus gonzagai sp. nov. (n = 159) and its closer relatives; P <0.01 in bold. n = number of males measured. Further details on all males examined are in the Material and methods section and in the Appendix." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/C892DFBFE865FF8FFF77B31C1E4DC294" pageId="11" pageNumber="119" tableUuid="C892DFBFE865FF8FFF77B31C1E4DC294">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||
). In addition, based on
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E862FF88FCA4B7E41FC1C512" box="[878,896,1521,1546]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">P</emphasis>
|
||
values obtained from the Exact Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney Test (
|
||
<tableCitation id="D16FBA8CE862FF88FE7CB4001E51C537" box="[438,528,1557,1583]" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="12.[189,258,265,291]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Table 3. P-values obtained using Exact Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney Test based on morphometric comparisons between Pithecopus gonzagai sp. nov. (n = 159) and its closer relatives; P <0.01 in bold. n = number of males measured. Further details on all males examined are in the Material and methods section and in the Appendix." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/C892DFBFE865FF8FFF77B31C1E4DC294" pageId="11" pageNumber="119" tableUuid="C892DFBFE865FF8FFF77B31C1E4DC294">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E862FF88FDECB4001EEEC536" authority="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi, 2020" authorityName="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi" authorityYear="2020" box="[550,687,1557,1582]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="119" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gonzagai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E862FF88FDECB4001EEEC536" box="[550,687,1557,1582]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">P. gonzagai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B5AAEE5EE862FF88FD7CB4001F51C537" box="[694,784,1557,1583]" pageId="11" pageNumber="119" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is smaller than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E862FF88FC02B400182CC537" authorityName="Faivovich et al." authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Caramaschi" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[968,1133,1557,1583]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="119" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nordestinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E862FF88FC02B400182CC537" box="[968,1133,1557,1583]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">P. nordestinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in eye-nostril distance (
|
||
<quantity id="5B1522D2E862FF88FF0FB42F1D14C54C" box="[197,341,1594,1620]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="11" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="2.3" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
in the new species vs 2.0–
|
||
<quantity id="5B1522D2E862FF88FD53B42F1EB3C54C" box="[665,754,1594,1620]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="11" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="3.1">3.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E862FF88FCD6B42F1F81C54B" authorityName="Faivovich et al." authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Caramaschi" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[796,960,1593,1619]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="119" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nordestinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E862FF88FCD6B42F1F81C54B" box="[796,960,1593,1619]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">P. nordestinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), forearm length (
|
||
<quantity id="5B1522D2E862FF88FB50B42C196AC54C" box="[1178,1323,1593,1620]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.55" metricValueMax="8.8" metricValueMin="6.3" pageId="11" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="7.55" valueMax="8.8" valueMin="6.3">6.3–8.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
in the new species vs
|
||
<quantity id="5B1522D2E862FF88FEB1B44B1E4BC561" box="[379,522,1630,1657]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.1" metricValueMax="9.3" metricValueMin="6.9" pageId="11" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="8.1" valueMax="9.3" valueMin="6.9">6.9–9.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E862FF88FDFCB44A1E9BC560" authorityName="Faivovich et al." authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Caramaschi" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[566,730,1630,1656]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="119" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nordestinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E862FF88FDFCB44A1E9BC560" box="[566,730,1630,1656]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">P. nordestinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and tarsus length (
|
||
<quantity id="5B1522D2E862FF88FC06B44B182DC561" box="[972,1132,1630,1657]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.2" metricValueMax="10.5" metricValueMin="7.9" pageId="11" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="9.2" valueMax="10.5" valueMin="7.9">7.9–10.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
in the new species vs
|
||
<quantity id="5B1522D2E862FF88FF75B4961D1BC586" box="[191,346,1667,1694]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.95" metricValueMax="11.1" metricValueMin="8.8" pageId="11" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="9.95" valueMax="11.1" valueMin="8.8">8.8–11.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E862FF88FEB4B4911E62C585" authorityName="Faivovich et al." authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Caramaschi" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[382,547,1667,1693]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="119" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nordestinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E862FF88FEB4B4911E62C585" box="[382,547,1667,1693]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">P. nordestinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). The new species is larger than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E862FF88FC6EB49118DDC585" authority="in SVL" authorityName="in SVL" box="[932,1180,1667,1694]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="119" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="araguaius">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E862FF88FC6EB4911FF7C585" box="[932,950,1668,1693]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E862FF88FC0FB491187DC585" box="[965,1084,1668,1693]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">araguaius</emphasis>
|
||
in SVL
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, head length, head width, axilla-groin and eye-nostril lengths, and upper arm, hand, thigh and foot lengths (see
|
||
<tableCitation id="D16FBA8CE862FF88FAC7B4BD1926C5DA" box="[1293,1383,1704,1730]" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="12.[189,258,265,291]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Table 3. P-values obtained using Exact Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney Test based on morphometric comparisons between Pithecopus gonzagai sp. nov. (n = 159) and its closer relatives; P <0.01 in bold. n = number of males measured. Further details on all males examined are in the Material and methods section and in the Appendix." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/C892DFBFE865FF8FFF77B31C1E4DC294" pageId="11" pageNumber="119" tableUuid="C892DFBFE865FF8FFF77B31C1E4DC294">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||
). The randomForest model on morphometric traits classified 90% of the males of the new species correctly (
|
||
<tableCitation id="D16FBA8CE862FF88FF0FB4E41D61C414" box="[197,288,1777,1804]" captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="13.[189,258,265,291]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Table 4. Confusion matrix for five of the lowland species of Pithecopus Cope, 1866 based on morphometric and acoustic (values in bold) datasets by means of a randomForest model. Settings: number of tree permutations = 1000; number of variables tried at each split = 3; error rates = 25.5 % | 10.9 %." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/C892DFBFE864FF8EFF77B31C1D5DC295" pageId="11" pageNumber="119" tableUuid="C892DFBFE864FF8EFF77B31C1D5DC295">Table 4</tableCitation>
|
||
). It was the species with the highest percentage of males classified correctly in comparison with the other four taxa. DAPC based on morphological traits yielded no noticeable discrimination among the new species and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E862FF88FE73B5291E71C44D" box="[441,560,1852,1877]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="119" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="azureus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E862FF88FE73B5291E71C44D" box="[441,560,1852,1877]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">P. azureus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E862FF88FD8BB5291EA6C44D" authorityName="Faivovich et al." authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Caramaschi" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[577,743,1851,1877]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="119" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nordestinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E862FF88FD8BB5291EA6C44D" box="[577,743,1851,1877]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">P. nordestinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E862FF88FCEDB5291FFCC44D" box="[807,957,1852,1877]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="119" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="araguaius">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E862FF88FCEDB5291FFCC44D" box="[807,957,1852,1877]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">P. araguaius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="04D693B2E862FF88FC07B52E186FC44D" box="[973,1070,1851,1877]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1629,1655]" captionTargetBox="[190,1395,266,1588]" captionTargetId="figure-11@14.[189,1398,265,1591]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 4. Scatterplot of the discriminant analyses of principal components (DAPC) on the morphometric and acoustic datasets of Pithecopus araguaius Haga et al., 2017, P. azureus (Cope, 1862), P. gonzagai sp. nov., P. hypochondrialis (Daudin, 1800) and P. nordestinus (Caramaschi, 2006). A. The two first axes on the morphometric data (11 first PCs, 95% retained variance). Variance explained by the axes: LD1 = 58% (F-statistic = 131.7) and LD2 = 25% (F-statistic = 57.3). B. The two first axes on the acoustic data (5 first PCs, 96% retained variance). LD1 = 91% (F-statistic = 182.0) and LD2 = 7% (F-statistic = 13.5)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4271658" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4271658/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
). However, it is possible to notice slight discrimination between the new species and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E862FF88FCA4B574180DC462" box="[878,1100,1888,1914]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Phyllomedusa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="119" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hypochondrialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E862FF88FCA4B574180DC462" box="[878,1100,1888,1914]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">P. hypochondrialis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="04D693B2E862FF88FB91B57518FDC462" box="[1115,1212,1888,1914]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1629,1655]" captionTargetBox="[190,1395,266,1588]" captionTargetId="figure-11@14.[189,1398,265,1591]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 4. Scatterplot of the discriminant analyses of principal components (DAPC) on the morphometric and acoustic datasets of Pithecopus araguaius Haga et al., 2017, P. azureus (Cope, 1862), P. gonzagai sp. nov., P. hypochondrialis (Daudin, 1800) and P. nordestinus (Caramaschi, 2006). A. The two first axes on the morphometric data (11 first PCs, 95% retained variance). Variance explained by the axes: LD1 = 58% (F-statistic = 131.7) and LD2 = 25% (F-statistic = 57.3). B. The two first axes on the acoustic data (5 first PCs, 96% retained variance). LD1 = 91% (F-statistic = 182.0) and LD2 = 7% (F-statistic = 13.5)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4271658" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4271658/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
), with a greater separation along axis 1 (LD1 = 58%; axis x), but the axis 2 (LD2 = 25%; axis y) also contributes to the separation. Tarsus length (17%), head width (12%), tibia (12%) and foot (11%) lengths mainly accounted for species separation along LD1 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="04D693B2E862FF88FD01B5DB1F68C4F0" box="[715,809,1998,2024]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1629,1655]" captionTargetBox="[190,1395,266,1588]" captionTargetId="figure-11@14.[189,1398,265,1591]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 4. Scatterplot of the discriminant analyses of principal components (DAPC) on the morphometric and acoustic datasets of Pithecopus araguaius Haga et al., 2017, P. azureus (Cope, 1862), P. gonzagai sp. nov., P. hypochondrialis (Daudin, 1800) and P. nordestinus (Caramaschi, 2006). A. The two first axes on the morphometric data (11 first PCs, 95% retained variance). Variance explained by the axes: LD1 = 58% (F-statistic = 131.7) and LD2 = 25% (F-statistic = 57.3). B. The two first axes on the acoustic data (5 first PCs, 96% retained variance). LD1 = 91% (F-statistic = 182.0) and LD2 = 7% (F-statistic = 13.5)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4271658" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4271658/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="119">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
); while tarsus (25%) and hand (16%) lengths, eyenostril distance (11%) and internarial distance (10%) accounted for the separation along LD2 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="04D693B2E865FF8FFAC1B6B11928C7A6" box="[1291,1385,1188,1214]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1629,1655]" captionTargetBox="[190,1395,266,1588]" captionTargetId="figure-11@14.[189,1398,265,1591]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 4. Scatterplot of the discriminant analyses of principal components (DAPC) on the morphometric and acoustic datasets of Pithecopus araguaius Haga et al., 2017, P. azureus (Cope, 1862), P. gonzagai sp. nov., P. hypochondrialis (Daudin, 1800) and P. nordestinus (Caramaschi, 2006). A. The two first axes on the morphometric data (11 first PCs, 95% retained variance). Variance explained by the axes: LD1 = 58% (F-statistic = 131.7) and LD2 = 25% (F-statistic = 57.3). B. The two first axes on the acoustic data (5 first PCs, 96% retained variance). LD1 = 91% (F-statistic = 182.0) and LD2 = 7% (F-statistic = 13.5)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4271658" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4271658/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Morphometric measurements of all examined specimens and the eigenvectors of the DAPC based on morphometric traits are in Supplementary files 3 and 4, respectively.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="C892DFBFE865FF8FFF77B31C1E4DC294" ID-Table-UUID="C892DFBFE865FF8FFF77B31C1E4DC294" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/C892DFBFE865FF8FFF77B31C1E4DC294" pageId="12" pageNumber="120" targetBox="[203,1376,439,1128]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="12">
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E865FF8FFF77B31C1E4DC294" blockId="12.[189,1398,265,396]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFF77B31C1D68C23B" bold="true" box="[189,297,265,291]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">Table 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFEF0B31F1D17C23B" box="[314,342,266,291]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">P-</emphasis>
|
||
values obtained using Exact Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney Test based on morphometric comparisons between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E865FF8FFE0EB3391EF8C25E" authority="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi, 2020" authorityName="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi" authorityYear="2020" box="[452,697,300,326]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gonzagai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFE0EB3391EF8C25E" box="[452,697,300,326]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">Pithecopus gonzagai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B5AAEE5EE865FF8FFD0BB3381F5DC25F" box="[705,796,301,327]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(n = 159) and its closer relatives;
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFB78B3381885C25E" box="[1202,1220,301,326]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">P</emphasis>
|
||
<0.01
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFADDB339192EC25E" bold="true" box="[1303,1391,300,326]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">in bold</emphasis>
|
||
. n = number of males measured. Further details on all males examined are in the Material and methods section and in the Appendix.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E865FF8FFF06B3DC1902C743" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<table id="EEED7D97E865007CFF01B3A21921C770" box="[203,1376,439,1128]" gridcols="5" gridrows="16" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E865007CFF01B3A21921C2EE" box="[203,1376,439,502]" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E865007CFF01B3A21DFEC2EE" box="[203,447,439,502]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFF06B3DC1D57C2FB" bold="true" box="[204,278,457,483]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">Traits</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="610CE409E865007CFE16B3A21E38C2EE" box="[476,633,439,502]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFE16B3AD1E38C2CA" bold="true" box="[476,633,440,466]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
vs
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E865FF8FFE37B3AD1E38C2CA" box="[509,633,440,466]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="azureus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFE37B3AD1E38C2CA" bold="true" box="[509,633,440,466]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">P. azureus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(n = 25)
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="610CE409E865007CFD52B3A21F25C2EE" box="[664,868,439,502]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFD52B3AD1F25C2CA" bold="true" box="[664,868,439,466]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
vs
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E865FF8FFD73B3AD1F25C2CA" authorityName="Faivovich et al." authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Caramaschi" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[697,868,439,466]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nordestinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFD73B3AD1F25C2CA" bold="true" box="[697,868,439,466]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">P. nordestinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(n = 52)
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="610CE409E865007CFC49B3A218C4C2EE" box="[899,1157,439,502]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFC49B3AD18C4C2CA" bold="true" box="[899,1157,439,466]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
vs
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E865FF8FFC6FB3AD18C4C2CA" box="[933,1157,439,466]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Phyllomedusa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hypochondrialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFC6FB3AD18C4C2CA" bold="true" box="[933,1157,439,466]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">P. hypochondrialis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(n = 93)
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="610CE409E865007CFB62B3A21921C2EE" box="[1192,1376,439,502]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFB62B3AD1921C2CA" bold="true" box="[1192,1376,440,466]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
vs
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E865FF8FFB03B3AD1921C2CA" box="[1225,1376,440,466]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="araguaius">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFB03B3AD1921C2CA" bold="true" box="[1225,1376,440,466]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">P. araguaius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(n = 36)
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E865007CFF01B0111921C107" box="[203,1376,516,543]" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E865007CFF01B0111DFEC107" box="[203,447,516,543]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">Snout-vent length</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFE16B0111E38C107" box="[476,633,516,543]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFE21B0111DBBC106" bold="true" box="[491,506,516,542]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">1</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFDCBB0111E1AC106" bold="true" box="[513,603,516,543]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">09 × 10</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFD91B0111E28C10A" bold="true" box="[603,617,516,530]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-8</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFD52B0111F25C107" box="[664,868,516,543]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFD71B0111E8BC106" bold="true" box="[699,714,516,542]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">8</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFD1BB0111F6BC106" bold="true" box="[721,810,516,543]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">80 × 10</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFCE1B0111F00C10A" bold="true" box="[811,833,516,530]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-16</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFC49B01118C4C107" box="[899,1157,516,543]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFC0BB0111F91C106" bold="true" box="[961,976,516,542]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">8</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFC1DB0111871C106" bold="true" box="[983,1072,516,543]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">80 × 10</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFBFBB0111806C10A" bold="true" box="[1073,1095,516,530]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-16</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFB62B0111921C107" box="[1192,1376,516,543]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFB0FB0111895C106" bold="true" box="[1221,1236,516,542]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">2</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFB11B0111975C106" bold="true" box="[1243,1332,516,543]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">44 × 10</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFAFFB0111902C10A" bold="true" box="[1333,1347,516,530]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-5</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E865007CFF01B0381921C151" box="[203,1376,557,585]" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E865007CFF01B0381DFEC151" box="[203,447,557,585]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">Head length</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFE16B0381E38C151" box="[476,633,557,585]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">3.79 × 10-1</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFD52B0381F25C151" box="[664,868,557,585]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">3.79 × 10-1</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFC49B03818C4C151" box="[899,1157,557,585]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFC0BB03B1F91C150" bold="true" box="[961,976,558,584]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">1</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFC1DB03B1870C150" bold="true" box="[983,1073,558,584]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">13 × 10</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFBFBB0381806C123" bold="true" box="[1073,1095,557,571]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-11</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFB62B0381921C151" box="[1192,1376,557,585]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFB0FB03B1895C150" bold="true" box="[1221,1236,558,584]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">1</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFB11B03B1975C150" bold="true" box="[1243,1332,558,584]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">40 × 10</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFAFFB0381902C123" bold="true" box="[1333,1347,557,571]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-3</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E865007CFF01B0421921C16A" box="[203,1376,599,626]" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E865007CFF01B0421DFEC16A" box="[203,447,599,626]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">Head width</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFE16B0421E38C16A" box="[476,633,599,626]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFE21B04D1DBBC16A" bold="true" box="[491,506,600,626]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">5</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFDCBB0421E1AC169" bold="true" box="[513,603,599,626]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">32 × 10</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFD91B0421E28C17D" bold="true" box="[603,617,599,613]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-5</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFD52B0421F25C16A" box="[664,868,599,626]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFD71B0421E8BC169" bold="true" box="[699,714,599,625]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">8</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFD1BB0421F6BC169" bold="true" box="[721,810,599,626]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">80 × 10</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFCE1B0421F00C17D" bold="true" box="[811,833,599,613]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-16</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFC49B04218C4C16A" box="[899,1157,599,626]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFC0BB0421F91C169" bold="true" box="[961,976,599,625]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">8</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFC1DB0421871C169" bold="true" box="[983,1072,599,626]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">80 × 10</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFBFBB0421806C17D" bold="true" box="[1073,1095,599,613]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-16</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFB62B0421921C16A" box="[1192,1376,599,626]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFB0FB0421895C169" bold="true" box="[1221,1236,599,625]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">4</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFB11B0421975C169" bold="true" box="[1243,1332,599,626]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">50 × 10</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFAFFB0421902C17D" bold="true" box="[1333,1347,599,613]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-9</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E865007CFF01B0911921C1B8" box="[203,1376,644,672]" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E865007CFF01B0911DFEC1B8" box="[203,447,644,672]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">Axilla-groin length</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFE16B0911E38C1B8" box="[476,633,644,672]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFE21B0901DBBC187" bold="true" box="[491,506,645,671]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">7</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFDCBB0901E1AC187" bold="true" box="[513,603,645,671]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">56 × 10</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFD91B0911E28C18A" bold="true" box="[603,617,644,658]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-4</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFD52B0911F25C1B8" box="[664,868,644,672]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFD75B0901E8FC187" bold="true" box="[703,718,645,671]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">3</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFD1FB0901F6EC187" bold="true" box="[725,815,645,671]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">65 × 10</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFCE5B0901F7CC18B" bold="true" box="[815,829,645,659]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-5</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFC49B09118C4C1B8" box="[899,1157,644,672]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFC0FB0901F95C187" bold="true" box="[965,980,645,671]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">8</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFC11B0901874C187" bold="true" box="[987,1077,645,671]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">47 × 10</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFBFFB0911802C18A" bold="true" box="[1077,1091,644,658]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-4</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFB62B0911921C1B8" box="[1192,1376,644,672]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFB0FB0901895C187" bold="true" box="[1221,1236,645,671]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">7</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFB11B0901975C187" bold="true" box="[1243,1332,645,671]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">56 × 10</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFAFFB0911902C18A" bold="true" box="[1333,1347,644,658]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-4</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E865007CFF01B0BB1921C1D2" box="[203,1376,686,714]" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E865007CFF01B0BB1DFEC1D2" box="[203,447,686,714]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">Eye diameter</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFE16B0BB1E38C1D2" box="[476,633,686,714]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">5.89 × 10-1</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFD52B0BB1F25C1D2" box="[664,868,686,714]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">2.29 × 10-1</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFC49B0BB18C4C1D2" box="[899,1157,686,714]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFC0BB0BA1F91C1D1" bold="true" box="[961,976,687,713]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">1</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFC1DB0BA1871C1D1" bold="true" box="[983,1072,687,713]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">25 × 10</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFBFBB0BB1806C1A4" bold="true" box="[1073,1095,686,700]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-15</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFB62B0BB1921C1D2" box="[1192,1376,686,714]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">2.42 × 10-1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E865007CFF01B0C21921C1EB" box="[203,1376,727,755]" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E865007CFF01B0C21DFEC1EB" box="[203,447,727,755]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">Tympanum diameter</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFE16B0C21E38C1EB" box="[476,633,727,755]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">9.43 × 10-1</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFD52B0C21F25C1EB" box="[664,868,727,755]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">3.58 × 10-2</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFC49B0C218C4C1EB" box="[899,1157,727,755]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFC0FB0CD1F95C1EA" bold="true" box="[965,980,728,754]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">1</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFC11B0CD1874C1EA" bold="true" box="[987,1077,728,754]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">06 × 10</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFBFFB0C21802C1FD" bold="true" box="[1077,1091,727,741]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-3</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFB62B0C21921C1EB" box="[1192,1376,727,755]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">8.56 × 10-1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E865007CFF01B1141921C004" box="[203,1376,769,796]" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E865007CFF01B1141DFEC004" box="[203,447,769,796]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">Eye-nostril distance</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFE16B1141E38C004" box="[476,633,769,796]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">2.84 × 10-1</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFD52B1141F25C004" box="[664,868,769,796]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFD71B1171E8BC004" bold="true" box="[699,714,770,796]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">3</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFD1BB1171F6AC004" bold="true" box="[721,811,770,796]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">26 × 10</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFCE1B1141F00C017" bold="true" box="[811,833,769,783]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-11</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFC49B11418C4C004" box="[899,1157,769,796]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFC0FB1171F95C004" bold="true" box="[965,980,770,796]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">1</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFC11B1171874C004" bold="true" box="[987,1077,770,796]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">57 × 10</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFBFFB1141802C017" bold="true" box="[1077,1091,769,783]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-8</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFB62B1141921C004" box="[1192,1376,769,796]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFB0AB117188EC004" bold="true" box="[1216,1231,770,796]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">1</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFB1CB1171971C004" bold="true" box="[1238,1328,770,796]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">51 × 10</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFAFAB1141906C017" bold="true" box="[1328,1351,769,783]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-12</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E865007CFF01B13F1921C05E" box="[203,1376,810,838]" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E865007CFF01B13F1DFEC05E" box="[203,447,810,838]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">Internarial distance</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFE16B13F1E38C05E" box="[476,633,810,838]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFE21B13E1DBBC05D" bold="true" box="[491,506,811,837]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">2</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFDCBB13E1E1AC05D" bold="true" box="[513,603,811,837]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">14 × 10</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFD91B13E1E28C021" bold="true" box="[603,617,811,825]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-7</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFD52B13F1F25C05E" box="[664,868,810,838]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFD71B13E1E8BC05D" bold="true" box="[699,714,811,837]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">1</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFD1BB13E1F6BC05D" bold="true" box="[721,810,811,837]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">66 × 10</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFCE1B13F1F00C020" bold="true" box="[811,833,810,824]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-15</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFC49B13F18C4C05E" box="[899,1157,810,838]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFC0BB13E1F91C05D" bold="true" box="[961,976,811,837]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">8</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFC1DB13E1871C05D" bold="true" box="[983,1072,811,837]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">80 × 10</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFBFBB13F1806C020" bold="true" box="[1073,1095,810,824]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-16</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFB62B13F1921C05E" box="[1192,1376,810,838]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">2.59 × 10-1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E865007CFF01B1411921C077" box="[203,1376,852,879]" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E865007CFF01B1411DFEC077" box="[203,447,852,879]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">Upper arm length</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFE16B1411E38C077" box="[476,633,852,879]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFE21B1401DBBC077" bold="true" box="[491,506,853,879]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">1</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFDCBB1401E1AC077" bold="true" box="[513,603,853,879]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">08 × 10</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFD91B1411E28C07A" bold="true" box="[603,617,852,866]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-4</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFD52B1411F25C077" box="[664,868,852,879]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFD71B1401E8BC077" bold="true" box="[699,714,853,879]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">6</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFD1BB1401F6BC077" bold="true" box="[721,810,853,879]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">26 × 10</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFCE1B1411F00C07A" bold="true" box="[811,833,852,866]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-13</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFC49B14118C4C077" box="[899,1157,852,879]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFC0BB1401F91C077" bold="true" box="[961,976,853,879]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">8</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFC1DB1401871C077" bold="true" box="[983,1072,853,879]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">80 × 10</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFBFBB1411806C07A" bold="true" box="[1073,1095,852,866]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-16</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFB62B1411921C077" box="[1192,1376,852,879]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFB0FB1401895C077" bold="true" box="[1221,1236,853,879]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">2</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFB11B1401975C077" bold="true" box="[1243,1332,853,879]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">98 × 10</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFAFFB1411902C07A" bold="true" box="[1333,1347,852,866]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-4</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E865007CFF01B1681921C081" box="[203,1376,893,921]" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E865007CFF01B1681DFEC081" box="[203,447,893,921]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">Forearm length</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFE16B1681E38C081" box="[476,633,893,921]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">2.20 × 10-2</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFD52B1681F25C081" box="[664,868,893,921]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFD71B16B1E8BC080" bold="true" box="[699,714,894,920]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">5</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFD1BB16B1F6BC080" bold="true" box="[721,810,894,920]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">87 × 10</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFCE1B1681F00C093" bold="true" box="[811,833,893,907]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-14</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFC49B16818C4C081" box="[899,1157,893,921]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFC0BB16B1F91C080" bold="true" box="[961,976,894,920]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">8</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFC1DB16B1871C080" bold="true" box="[983,1072,894,920]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">80 × 10</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFBFBB1681806C093" bold="true" box="[1073,1095,893,907]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-16</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFB62B1681921C081" box="[1192,1376,893,921]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">9.33 × 10-1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E865007CFF01B1B21921C0DA" box="[203,1376,935,962]" gridrow="11" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E865007CFF01B1B21DFEC0DA" box="[203,447,935,962]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">Hand length</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFE16B1B21E38C0DA" box="[476,633,935,962]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFE21B1BD1DBBC0DA" bold="true" box="[491,506,936,962]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">8</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFDCBB1BD1E1AC0DA" bold="true" box="[513,603,936,962]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">29 × 10</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFD91B1B21E28C0AD" bold="true" box="[603,617,935,949]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-5</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFD52B1B21F25C0DA" box="[664,868,935,962]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFD71B1BD1E8BC0DA" bold="true" box="[699,714,936,962]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">1</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFD1BB1BD1F6BC0DA" bold="true" box="[721,810,936,962]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">29 × 10</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFCE1B1B21F00C0AD" bold="true" box="[811,833,935,949]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-12</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFC49B1B218C4C0DA" box="[899,1157,935,962]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFC0BB1BD1F91C0DA" bold="true" box="[961,976,936,962]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">8</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFC1DB1BD1871C0DA" bold="true" box="[983,1072,936,962]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">80 × 10</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFBFBB1B21806C0AD" bold="true" box="[1073,1095,935,949]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-16</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFB62B1B21921C0DA" box="[1192,1376,935,962]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFB0FB1BD1895C0DA" bold="true" box="[1221,1236,936,962]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">3</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFB11B1BD1975C0DA" bold="true" box="[1243,1332,936,962]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">21 × 10</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFAFFB1B21902C0AD" bold="true" box="[1333,1347,935,949]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-6</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E865007CFF01B1C51921C0F4" box="[203,1376,976,1004]" gridrow="12" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E865007CFF01B1C51DFEC0F4" box="[203,447,976,1004]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">Thigh length</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFE16B1C51E38C0F4" box="[476,633,976,1004]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFE21B1C41DBBC0F3" bold="true" box="[491,506,977,1003]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">6</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFDCBB1C41E1AC0F3" bold="true" box="[513,603,977,1003]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">75 × 10</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFD91B1C51E28C0C6" bold="true" box="[603,617,976,990]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-4</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFD52B1C51F25C0F4" box="[664,868,976,1004]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFD71B1C41E8BC0F3" bold="true" box="[699,714,977,1003]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">5</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFD1BB1C41F6BC0F3" bold="true" box="[721,810,977,1003]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">54 × 10</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFCE1B1C51F00C0C6" bold="true" box="[811,833,976,990]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-14</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFC49B1C518C4C0F4" box="[899,1157,976,1004]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFC0BB1C41F91C0F3" bold="true" box="[961,976,977,1003]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">8</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFC1DB1C41871C0F3" bold="true" box="[983,1072,977,1003]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">80 × 10</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFBFBB1C51806C0C6" bold="true" box="[1073,1095,976,990]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-16</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFB62B1C51921C0F4" box="[1192,1376,976,1004]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFB0FB1C41895C0F3" bold="true" box="[1221,1236,977,1003]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">9</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFB11B1C41975C0F3" bold="true" box="[1243,1332,977,1003]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">29 × 10</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFAFFB1C51902C0C6" bold="true" box="[1333,1347,976,990]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-3</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E865007CFF01B1EF1921C70E" box="[203,1376,1018,1046]" gridrow="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E865007CFF01B1EF1DFEC70E" box="[203,447,1018,1046]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">Tibia length</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFE16B1EF1E38C70E" box="[476,633,1018,1046]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFE21B1EE1DBBC70D" bold="true" box="[491,506,1019,1045]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">2</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFDCBB1EE1E1AC70D" bold="true" box="[513,603,1019,1045]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">82 × 10</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFD91B1EF1E28C710" bold="true" box="[603,617,1018,1032]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-3</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFD52B1EF1F25C70E" box="[664,868,1018,1046]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFD71B1EE1E8BC70D" bold="true" box="[699,714,1019,1045]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">7</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFD1BB1EE1F6AC70D" bold="true" box="[721,811,1019,1045]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">06 × 10</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFCE1B1EF1F00C710" bold="true" box="[811,833,1018,1032]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-11</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFC49B1EF18C4C70E" box="[899,1157,1018,1046]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFC0BB1EE1F91C70D" bold="true" box="[961,976,1019,1045]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">8</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFC1DB1EE1871C70D" bold="true" box="[983,1072,1019,1045]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">80 × 10</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFBFBB1EF1806C710" bold="true" box="[1073,1095,1018,1032]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-16</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFB62B1EF1921C70E" box="[1192,1376,1018,1046]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">2.50 × 10-2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E865007CFF01B6311921C727" box="[203,1376,1060,1087]" gridrow="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E865007CFF01B6311DFEC727" box="[203,447,1060,1087]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">Tarsus length</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFE16B6311E38C727" box="[476,633,1060,1087]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">2.19 × 10-1</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFD52B6311F25C727" box="[664,868,1060,1087]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFD75B6311E8FC726" bold="true" box="[703,718,1060,1086]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">1</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFD1FB6311F6EC726" bold="true" box="[725,815,1060,1086]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">10 × 10</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFCE5B6311F7CC72A" bold="true" box="[815,829,1060,1074]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-8</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFC49B63118C4C727" box="[899,1157,1060,1087]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFC0BB6311F91C726" bold="true" box="[961,976,1060,1086]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">8</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFC1DB6311871C726" bold="true" box="[983,1072,1060,1086]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">80 × 10</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFBFBB6311806C72A" bold="true" box="[1073,1095,1060,1074]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-16</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFB62B6311921C727" box="[1192,1376,1060,1087]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">7.90 × 10-1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E865007CFF01B6581921C770" box="[203,1376,1101,1128]" gridrow="15" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E865007CFF01B6581DFEC770" box="[203,447,1101,1128]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">Foot length</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFE16B6581E38C770" box="[476,633,1101,1128]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFE21B65B1DBBC770" bold="true" box="[491,506,1102,1128]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">8</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFDCBB65B1E1AC770" bold="true" box="[513,603,1102,1128]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">41 × 10</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFD91B6581E28C743" bold="true" box="[603,617,1101,1115]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-5</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFD52B6581F25C770" box="[664,868,1101,1128]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFD75B65B1E8FC770" bold="true" box="[703,718,1102,1128]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">3</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFD1FB65B1F6EC770" bold="true" box="[725,815,1102,1128]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">18 × 10</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFCE5B6581F7CC743" bold="true" box="[815,829,1101,1115]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-6</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFC49B65818C4C770" box="[899,1157,1101,1128]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFC0BB65B1F91C770" bold="true" box="[961,976,1102,1128]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">8</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFC1DB65B1871C770" bold="true" box="[983,1072,1102,1128]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">80 × 10</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFBFBB6581806C743" bold="true" box="[1073,1095,1101,1115]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-16</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E865007CFB62B6581921C770" box="[1192,1376,1101,1128]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFB0FB65B1895C770" bold="true" box="[1221,1236,1102,1128]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">1</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFB11B65B1975C770" bold="true" box="[1243,1332,1102,1128]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">15 × 10</emphasis>
|
||
-5
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E865FF8FFF77B73B1D19C447" blockId="12.[188,1400,1325,1887]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
In comparison with the lowland species, the new species differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E865FF8FFBF9B73B18FCC65F" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[1075,1213,1325,1351]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="palliatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFBF9B73B18FCC65F" box="[1075,1213,1325,1351]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">P. palliatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having the advertisement call with a higher dominant frequency (above 1900 Hz in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E865FF8FFBCEB74718CDC673" authority="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi, 2020" authorityName="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi" authorityYear="2020" box="[1028,1164,1362,1387]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gonzagai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFBCEB74718CDC673" box="[1028,1164,1362,1387]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">P. gonzagai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B5AAEE5EE865FF8FFB58B74418ADC673" box="[1170,1260,1361,1387]" pageId="12" pageNumber="120" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
vs 1580 Hz in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E865FF8FFF17B7601D23C696" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[221,354,1396,1422]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="palliatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFF17B7601D23C696" box="[221,354,1396,1422]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">P. palliatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and with a single note (= core portion) (double notes in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E865FF8FFBD9B76018D8C696" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[1043,1177,1396,1422]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="palliatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFBD9B76018D8C696" box="[1043,1177,1396,1422]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">P. palliatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F87CF2C6E865FF8FFB63B7601CBFC6AA" author="K ˆ hler J. & L ˆ tters S." journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Beitrage" pageId="12" pageNumber="120" pagination="259 - 273" part="48" refId="ref15377" refString="K ˆ hler J. & L ˆ tters S. 1999. Annotated list of amphibian records from the Departamento Pando, Bolivia, with description of some advertisement calls. Bonner zoologische Beitrage 48: 259 - 273." title="Annotated list of amphibian records from the Departamento Pando, Bolivia, with description of some advertisement calls" type="journal article" year="1999">K̂hler & L̂tters 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Based on the Exact Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney Test results, the new species can be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E865FF8FFF35B7A81D9CC6CE" box="[255,477,1468,1494]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Phyllomedusa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hypochondrialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFF35B7A81D9CC6CE" box="[255,477,1468,1494]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">P. hypochondrialis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E865FF8FFDD1B7A81EF1C6CE" box="[539,688,1469,1494]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="araguaius">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFDD1B7A81EF1C6CE" box="[539,688,1469,1494]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">P. araguaius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having a lower number of pulses per advertisement call (new species: 3.3 ± 0.4 [3–4],
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E865FF8FFDEFB7F51EFBC6E1" box="[549,698,1504,1529]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="araguaius">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFDEFB7F51EFBC6E1" box="[549,698,1504,1529]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">P. araguaius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 6.0 ± 0.6 [5–8;
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFC48B7F51FD5C6E1" box="[898,916,1504,1529]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">P</emphasis>
|
||
= 3.50 × 10
|
||
<superScript id="6B98227FE865FF8FFBECB7CA1875C6F5" attach="right" box="[1062,1076,1503,1517]" fontSize="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-3</superScript>
|
||
],
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E865FF8FFB87B7F5196BC6E2" box="[1101,1322,1504,1530]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Phyllomedusa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hypochondrialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFB87B7F5196BC6E2" box="[1101,1322,1504,1530]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">P. hypochondrialis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 4.2 ± 0.4 [3–6;
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFEF8B4111D05C505" box="[306,324,1540,1565]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">P</emphasis>
|
||
= 7.42 × 10
|
||
<superScript id="6B98227FE865FF8FFE16B4161DABC509" attach="right" box="[476,490,1539,1553]" fontSize="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-4</superScript>
|
||
]; present study;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F87CF2C6E865FF8FFD7EB4111FCAC506" author="Haga" box="[692,907,1539,1566]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Haga" pageId="12" pageNumber="120" pagination="0184631" refId="ref14979" refString="Haga I. A., Andrade F. S., Bruschi D. P., Recco-Pimentel S. M. & Giaretta A. A. 2017 a. Unrevealing the leaf frogs Cerrado diversity: a new species of Pithecopus (Anura, Arboranae, Phyllomedusidae) from the Mato Grosso state, Brazil. PLoS ONE 12 (9): e 0184631. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0184631" type="journal article" year="2017" yearSuffix="a">
|
||
Haga
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFD36B4111F78C505" box="[764,825,1539,1565]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2017a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and pulses per core (new species: 3.0 ± 0.0 [3–3],
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E865FF8FFEF2B43D1D8AC559" box="[312,459,1576,1601]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="araguaius">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFEF2B43D1D8AC559" box="[312,459,1576,1601]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">P. araguaius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 6.0 ± 0.5 [5–8;
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFD5BB43D1EE2C559" box="[657,675,1576,1601]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">P</emphasis>
|
||
= 3.50 × 10
|
||
<superScript id="6B98227FE865FF8FFCF8B4331F00C52C" attach="none" box="[818,833,1574,1588]" fontSize="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-3</superScript>
|
||
],
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E865FF8FFC93B43D1874C559" box="[857,1077,1575,1601]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Phyllomedusa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hypochondrialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFC93B43D1874C559" box="[857,1077,1575,1601]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">P. hypochondrialis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 3.9 ± 0.3 [3–5;
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFB30B43D194DC559" box="[1274,1292,1576,1601]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">P</emphasis>
|
||
= 2.61 × 10
|
||
<superScript id="6B98227FE865FF8FFF10B45F1CA9C540" attach="none" box="[218,232,1610,1624]" fontSize="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-6</superScript>
|
||
]; present study;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F87CF2C6E865FF8FFE67B45E1EC0C57D" author="Haga" box="[429,641,1611,1637]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Haga" pageId="12" pageNumber="120" pagination="0184631" refId="ref14979" refString="Haga I. A., Andrade F. S., Bruschi D. P., Recco-Pimentel S. M. & Giaretta A. A. 2017 a. Unrevealing the leaf frogs Cerrado diversity: a new species of Pithecopus (Anura, Arboranae, Phyllomedusidae) from the Mato Grosso state, Brazil. PLoS ONE 12 (9): e 0184631. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0184631" type="journal article" year="2017" yearSuffix="a">
|
||
Haga
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFE39B4591E6FC57D" box="[499,558,1611,1637]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2017a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and shorter core duration (new species: 22.0 ± 4.1 [17–35 ms],
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E865FF8FFF77B47A1D12C590" box="[189,339,1647,1672]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="araguaius">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFF77B47A1D12C590" box="[189,339,1647,1672]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">P. araguaius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 39.3 ± 5.4 [28–48 ms;
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFDB3B47A1ECAC590" box="[633,651,1647,1672]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">P</emphasis>
|
||
= 3.50 × 10
|
||
<superScript id="6B98227FE865FF8FFCEAB47B1F6EC564" attach="none" box="[800,815,1646,1660]" fontSize="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-3</superScript>
|
||
],
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E865FF8FFC83B47A1867C590" box="[841,1062,1646,1672]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Phyllomedusa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hypochondrialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFC83B47A1867C590" box="[841,1062,1646,1672]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">P. hypochondrialis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 32.0 ± 4.0 [19–61 ms;
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFA87B47A191EC590" box="[1357,1375,1647,1672]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">P</emphasis>
|
||
= 1.77 × 10
|
||
<superScript id="6B98227FE865FF8FFEFAB4871D7FC5B8" attach="none" box="[304,318,1682,1696]" fontSize="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-4</superScript>
|
||
]; present study;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F87CF2C6E865FF8FFDC2B4861EA1C5B4" author="Haga" box="[520,736,1682,1709]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Haga" pageId="12" pageNumber="120" pagination="0184631" refId="ref14979" refString="Haga I. A., Andrade F. S., Bruschi D. P., Recco-Pimentel S. M. & Giaretta A. A. 2017 a. Unrevealing the leaf frogs Cerrado diversity: a new species of Pithecopus (Anura, Arboranae, Phyllomedusidae) from the Mato Grosso state, Brazil. PLoS ONE 12 (9): e 0184631. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0184631" type="journal article" year="2017" yearSuffix="a">
|
||
Haga
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFD84B4861ECAC5B4" box="[590,651,1682,1708]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2017a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In addition, the new species can also be differentiated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E865FF8FFF34B4A21DD3C5C8" box="[254,402,1719,1744]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="araguaius">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFF34B4A21DD3C5C8" box="[254,402,1719,1744]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">P. araguaius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the lower peak of the dominant frequency of its advertisement call (new species: 2118 ± 63.2 [1969–2391 Hz],
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E865FF8FFDD6B4CE1EEEC5EC" box="[540,687,1755,1780]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="araguaius">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFDD6B4CE1EEEC5EC" box="[540,687,1755,1780]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">P. araguaius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 2540 ± 308 [2240–3316 Hz;
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFBC4B4CE1861C5EC" box="[1038,1056,1755,1780]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">P</emphasis>
|
||
= 4.66 × 10
|
||
<superScript id="6B98227FE865FF8FFB67B4CC18FAC5FF" attach="right" box="[1197,1211,1753,1767]" fontSize="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-3</superScript>
|
||
]; present study;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F87CF2C6E865FF8FFF77B4EB1DD0C400" author="Haga" box="[189,401,1789,1816]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Haga" pageId="12" pageNumber="120" pagination="0184631" refId="ref14979" refString="Haga I. A., Andrade F. S., Bruschi D. P., Recco-Pimentel S. M. & Giaretta A. A. 2017 a. Unrevealing the leaf frogs Cerrado diversity: a new species of Pithecopus (Anura, Arboranae, Phyllomedusidae) from the Mato Grosso state, Brazil. PLoS ONE 12 (9): e 0184631. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0184631" type="journal article" year="2017" yearSuffix="a">
|
||
Haga
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFEC9B4EB1D7FC40F" box="[259,318,1789,1815]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2017a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E865FF8FFDD3B4EB1EB4C40F" box="[537,757,1789,1815]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Phyllomedusa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hypochondrialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFDD3B4EB1EB4C40F" box="[537,757,1789,1815]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">P. hypochondrialis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by its shorter inter-pulse interval within the core (new species: 1.8 ± 0.8 [0–4 ms],
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E865FF8FFDCFB5371EA1C423" box="[517,736,1825,1851]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Phyllomedusa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hypochondrialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFDCFB5371EA1C423" box="[517,736,1825,1851]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">P. hypochondrialis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 2.0 ± 1.0 [0–7 ms;
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFC03B5371F9AC423" box="[969,987,1826,1851]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">P</emphasis>
|
||
= 1.06 × 10
|
||
<superScript id="6B98227FE865FF8FFBA2B5341837C437" attach="none" box="[1128,1142,1825,1839]" fontSize="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">-2</superScript>
|
||
]; present study;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F87CF2C6E865FF8FFAF3B5371D0AC447" author="Haga" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Haga" pageId="12" pageNumber="120" pagination="0184631" refId="ref14979" refString="Haga I. A., Andrade F. S., Bruschi D. P., Recco-Pimentel S. M. & Giaretta A. A. 2017 a. Unrevealing the leaf frogs Cerrado diversity: a new species of Pithecopus (Anura, Arboranae, Phyllomedusidae) from the Mato Grosso state, Brazil. PLoS ONE 12 (9): e 0184631. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0184631" type="journal article" year="2017" yearSuffix="a">
|
||
Haga
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFF77B5531CB9C447" box="[189,248,1861,1887]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2017a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E865FF8EFF77B5921FDAC70D" blockId="12.[189,1399,1927,2025]" lastBlockId="13.[188,1399,763,1045]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="121" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">
|
||
We were unable to find qualitative or quantitative diagnostic acoustic characters (absence of overlaps) between the new species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E865FF8FFE31B5BE1EE2C4DD" authorityName="Faivovich et al." authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Caramaschi" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[507,675,1963,1989]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nordestinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFE31B5BE1EE2C4DD" box="[507,675,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">P. nordestinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E865FF8FFD29B5BE1F1CC4DC" box="[739,861,1963,1988]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="azureus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFD29B5BE1F1CC4DC" box="[739,861,1963,1988]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">P. azureus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The randomForest model on acoustic traits was unable to distinguish one male of the new species from those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E865FF8FFC39B5DA1891C4F0" box="[1011,1232,1998,2024]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Phyllomedusa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hypochondrialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E865FF8FFC39B5DA1891C4F0" box="[1011,1232,1998,2024]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="120">P. hypochondrialis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<tableCitation id="D16FBA8CE865FF8FFB15B5DB197DC4F0" box="[1247,1340,1998,2024]" captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="13.[189,258,265,291]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Table 4. Confusion matrix for five of the lowland species of Pithecopus Cope, 1866 based on morphometric and acoustic (values in bold) datasets by means of a randomForest model. Settings: number of tree permutations = 1000; number of variables tried at each split = 3; error rates = 25.5 % | 10.9 %." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/C892DFBFE864FF8EFF77B31C1D5DC295" pageId="12" pageNumber="120" tableUuid="C892DFBFE864FF8EFF77B31C1D5DC295">Table 4</tableCitation>
|
||
); the other five males were correctly classified. All six males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E864FF8EFC5FB0EE187FC00D" authorityName="Faivovich et al." authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Caramaschi" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[917,1086,763,789]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nordestinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFC5FB0EE187FC00D" box="[917,1086,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">P. nordestinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were correctly classified. The univariate analyses did not recover differences between calls of the new species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E864FF8EFB03B1351903C021" box="[1225,1346,800,825]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="azureus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFB03B1351903C021" box="[1225,1346,800,825]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">P. azureus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E864FF8EFF77B1501D25C046" authorityName="Faivovich et al." authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Caramaschi" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[189,356,836,862]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nordestinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFF77B1501D25C046" box="[189,356,836,862]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">P. nordestinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In addition, there are overlaps in the acoustic traits of these three species. Among the lowland species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E864FF8EFE4CB17C1E5BC09A" box="[390,538,873,898]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="araguaius">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFE4CB17C1E5BC09A" box="[390,538,873,898]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">P. araguaius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the more acoustically distinct species (
|
||
<figureCitation id="04D693B2E864FF8EFBCAB17D181DC09A" box="[1024,1116,872,898]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1629,1655]" captionTargetBox="[190,1395,266,1588]" captionTargetId="figure-11@14.[189,1398,265,1591]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 4. Scatterplot of the discriminant analyses of principal components (DAPC) on the morphometric and acoustic datasets of Pithecopus araguaius Haga et al., 2017, P. azureus (Cope, 1862), P. gonzagai sp. nov., P. hypochondrialis (Daudin, 1800) and P. nordestinus (Caramaschi, 2006). A. The two first axes on the morphometric data (11 first PCs, 95% retained variance). Variance explained by the axes: LD1 = 58% (F-statistic = 131.7) and LD2 = 25% (F-statistic = 57.3). B. The two first axes on the acoustic data (5 first PCs, 96% retained variance). LD1 = 91% (F-statistic = 182.0) and LD2 = 7% (F-statistic = 13.5)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4271658" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4271658/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
). The greater separation among lowland species was along axis 1 (LD1 = 91%), while axis 2 contributed much less to the separation (LD2 = 7%). Pulses per core (30%), core duration (22%), isolated pulse (21%) and number of pulses per call (18%) mainly accounted for species separation along axis 1 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="04D693B2E864FF8EFB84B1C318EBC0E8" box="[1102,1194,982,1008]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1629,1655]" captionTargetBox="[190,1395,266,1588]" captionTargetId="figure-11@14.[189,1398,265,1591]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 4. Scatterplot of the discriminant analyses of principal components (DAPC) on the morphometric and acoustic datasets of Pithecopus araguaius Haga et al., 2017, P. azureus (Cope, 1862), P. gonzagai sp. nov., P. hypochondrialis (Daudin, 1800) and P. nordestinus (Caramaschi, 2006). A. The two first axes on the morphometric data (11 first PCs, 95% retained variance). Variance explained by the axes: LD1 = 58% (F-statistic = 131.7) and LD2 = 25% (F-statistic = 57.3). B. The two first axes on the acoustic data (5 first PCs, 96% retained variance). LD1 = 91% (F-statistic = 182.0) and LD2 = 7% (F-statistic = 13.5)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4271658" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4271658/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Eigenvectors of the DAPC based on acoustic traits are in Supplementary file 5.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="C892DFBFE864FF8EFF77B31C1D5DC295" ID-Table-UUID="C892DFBFE864FF8EFF77B31C1D5DC295" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/C892DFBFE864FF8EFF77B31C1D5DC295" pageId="13" pageNumber="121" targetBox="[193,1388,440,694]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="13">
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E864FF8EFF77B31C1D5DC295" blockId="13.[189,1399,265,397]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFF77B31C1D66C23B" bold="true" box="[189,295,265,291]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">Table 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Confusion matrix for five of the lowland species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E864FF8EFC13B31C18B8C23B" authority="Cope, 1866" authorityName="Cope" authorityYear="1866" box="[985,1273,265,291]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFC13B31C181AC23B" box="[985,1115,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">Pithecopus</emphasis>
|
||
Cope, 1866
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on morphometric and
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFE69B3391E9AC25E" bold="true" box="[419,731,300,326]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">acoustic (values in bold)</emphasis>
|
||
datasets by means of a randomForest model. Settings: number of tree permutations = 1000; number of variables tried at each split = 3; error rates = 25.5 % |
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFF77B3671C9BC294" bold="true" box="[189,218,370,396]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">10</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFF28B3671D54C294" bold="true" box="[226,277,370,396]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">9 %</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E864FF8EFE7BB3DC191EC1AE" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<table id="EEED7D97E864007CFF0BB3AD192DC1AE" box="[193,1388,440,694]" gridcols="7" gridrows="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E864007CFF0BB3AD192DC2F7" box="[193,1388,440,495]" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="121" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E864007CFE7BB3AD1E76C2F7" box="[433,567,440,495]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E864FF8EFE7BB3DC1E76C2F8" box="[433,567,457,480]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="araguaius">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFE7BB3DC1E76C2F8" box="[433,567,457,480]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">P. araguaius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="610CE409E864007CFD84B3AD1EFBC2F7" box="[590,698,440,495]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E864FF8EFD84B3DC1EFBC2F8" box="[590,698,457,480]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="azureus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFD84B3DC1EFBC2F8" box="[590,698,457,480]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">P. azureus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="610CE409E864007CFD05B3AD1F0AC2F7" box="[719,843,440,495]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E864FF8EFD05B3AC1F0AC2C8" authority="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi, 2020" authorityName="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi" authorityYear="2020" box="[719,843,441,464]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gonzagai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFD05B3AC1F0AC2C8" box="[719,843,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">P. gonzagai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B5AAEE5EE864FF8EFD2EB3CD1F76C2F7" box="[740,823,472,495]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="610CE409E864007CFC96B3AD1862C2F7" box="[860,1059,440,495]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E864FF8EFC96B3DC1862C2F8" box="[860,1059,456,480]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Phyllomedusa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hypochondrialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFC96B3DC1862C2F8" box="[860,1059,456,480]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">P. hypochondrialis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="610CE409E864007CFBFCB3AD188AC2F7" box="[1078,1227,440,495]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E864FF8EFBFCB3DC188AC2F8" authorityName="Faivovich et al." authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Caramaschi" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[1078,1227,456,480]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nordestinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFBFCB3DC188AC2F8" box="[1078,1227,456,480]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">P. nordestinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="610CE409E864007CFB2BB3AD192DC2F7" box="[1249,1388,440,495]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">classification error</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E864007CFF0BB3EA192DC100" box="[193,1388,511,536]" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E864007CFF0BB3EA1DD7C100" box="[193,406,511,536]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E864FF8EFF0BB0151D06C10F" box="[193,327,512,535]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="araguaius">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFF0BB0151D06C10F" box="[193,327,512,535]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">P. araguaius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E864007CFE7BB3EA1E76C100" box="[433,567,511,536]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
17 |
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFDCEB0151E50C100" bold="true" box="[516,529,512,536]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">7</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E864007CFD84B3EA1EFBC100" box="[590,698,511,536]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
0 |
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFD47B3EA1EDBC10F" bold="true" box="[653,666,511,535]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">0</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E864007CFD05B3EA1F0AC100" box="[719,843,511,536]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
18 |
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFCD7B3EA1F6BC10F" bold="true" box="[797,810,511,535]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">0</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E864007CFC96B3EA1862C100" box="[860,1059,511,536]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
1 |
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFC03B3EA1F97C10F" bold="true" box="[969,982,511,535]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">0</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E864007CFBFCB3EA188AC100" box="[1078,1227,511,536]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
0 |
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFB40B3EA18D6C10F" bold="true" box="[1162,1175,511,535]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">0</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E864007CFB2BB3EA192DC100" box="[1249,1388,511,536]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
0.53 |
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFAFAB3EA197CC10F" bold="true" box="[1328,1341,511,535]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">0</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFA8EB3EA191EC10F" bold="true" box="[1348,1375,511,535]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">00</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E864007CFF0BB032192DC127" box="[193,1388,551,575]" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E864007CFF0BB0321DD7C127" box="[193,406,551,575]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E864FF8EFF0BB03D1D6CC127" box="[193,301,552,575]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="azureus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFF0BB03D1D6CC127" box="[193,301,552,575]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">P. azureus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E864007CFE7BB0321E76C127" box="[433,567,551,575]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
0 |
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFE37B0321E4BC127" bold="true" box="[509,522,551,575]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">0</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E864007CFD84B0321EFBC127" box="[590,698,551,575]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
7 |
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFD47B0321EDBC127" bold="true" box="[653,666,551,575]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">0</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E864007CFD05B0321F0AC127" box="[719,843,551,575]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
11 |
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFCD7B0321F6BC127" bold="true" box="[797,810,551,575]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">1</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E864007CFC96B0321862C127" box="[860,1059,551,575]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
4 |
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFC03B0321F97C127" bold="true" box="[969,982,551,575]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">3</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E864007CFBFCB032188AC127" box="[1078,1227,551,575]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
3 |
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFB40B03218D6C127" bold="true" box="[1162,1175,551,575]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">0</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E864007CFB2BB032192DC127" box="[1249,1388,551,575]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
0.72 |
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFAFAB032197CC127" bold="true" box="[1328,1341,551,575]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">1</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFA8EB032191EC127" bold="true" box="[1348,1375,551,575]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">00</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E864007CFF0BB05A192DC17F" box="[193,1388,591,615]" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E864007CFF0BB05A1DD7C17F" box="[193,406,591,615]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E864FF8EFF0BB0451D7CC17F" authority="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi, 2020" authorityName="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi" authorityYear="2020" box="[193,317,592,615]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gonzagai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFF0BB0451D7CC17F" box="[193,317,592,615]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">P. gonzagai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B5AAEE5EE864FF8EFE89B05A1DD7C17E" box="[323,406,591,614]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E864007CFE7BB05A1E76C17F" box="[433,567,591,615]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
6 |
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFE37B05A1E4BC17F" bold="true" box="[509,522,591,615]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">0</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E864007CFD84B05A1EFBC17F" box="[590,698,591,615]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
0 |
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFD47B05A1EDBC17F" bold="true" box="[653,666,591,615]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">1</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E864007CFD05B05A1F0AC17F" box="[719,843,591,615]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
143 |
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFCEEB05A1F70C17F" bold="true" box="[804,817,591,615]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">4</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E864007CFC96B05A1862C17F" box="[860,1059,591,615]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
3 |
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFC03B05A1F97C17F" bold="true" box="[969,982,591,615]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">1</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E864007CFBFCB05A188AC17F" box="[1078,1227,591,615]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
7 |
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFB40B05A18D6C17F" bold="true" box="[1162,1175,591,615]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">0</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E864007CFB2BB05A192DC17F" box="[1249,1388,591,615]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
0.10 |
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFAFAB05A197CC17F" bold="true" box="[1328,1341,591,615]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">0</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFA8EB05A191EC17F" bold="true" box="[1348,1375,591,615]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">33</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E864007CFF0BB063192DC197" box="[193,1388,630,655]" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E864007CFF0BB0631DD7C197" box="[193,406,630,655]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E864FF8EFF0BB0621DC9C197" box="[193,392,631,655]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Phyllomedusa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hypochondrialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFF0BB0621DC9C197" box="[193,392,631,655]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">P. hypochondrialis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E864007CFE7BB0631E76C197" box="[433,567,630,655]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
0 |
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFE37B0631E4BC196" bold="true" box="[509,522,630,654]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">0</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E864007CFD84B0631EFBC197" box="[590,698,630,655]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
0 |
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFD47B0631EDBC196" bold="true" box="[653,666,630,654]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">0</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E864007CFD05B0631F0AC197" box="[719,843,630,655]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
10 |
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFCD7B0631F6BC196" bold="true" box="[797,810,630,654]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">1</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E864007CFC96B0631862C197" box="[860,1059,630,655]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
82 |
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFC03B0631FA5C196" bold="true" box="[969,996,630,654]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">40</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E864007CFBFCB063188AC197" box="[1078,1227,630,655]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
1 |
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFB40B06318D6C196" bold="true" box="[1162,1175,630,654]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">0</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E864007CFB2BB063192DC197" box="[1249,1388,630,655]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
0.12 |
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFAFAB063197CC196" bold="true" box="[1328,1341,630,654]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">0</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFA8EB063191EC196" bold="true" box="[1348,1375,630,654]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">02</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22DD8D75E864007CFF0BB08B192DC1AE" box="[193,1388,670,694]" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<th id="610CE409E864007CFF0BB08B1DD7C1AE" box="[193,406,670,694]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E864FF8EFF0BB08A1D17C1AE" authorityName="Faivovich et al." authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Caramaschi" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[193,342,670,694]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nordestinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFF0BB08A1D17C1AE" box="[193,342,670,694]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">P. nordestinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E864007CFE7BB08B1E76C1AE" box="[433,567,670,694]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
0 |
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFE37B08B1E4BC1AE" bold="true" box="[509,522,670,694]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">0</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E864007CFD84B08B1EFBC1AE" box="[590,698,670,694]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
1 |
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFD47B08B1EDBC1AE" bold="true" box="[653,666,670,694]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">0</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E864007CFD05B08B1F0AC1AE" box="[719,843,670,694]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
14 |
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFCD7B08B1F6BC1AE" bold="true" box="[797,810,670,694]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">0</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E864007CFC96B08B1862C1AE" box="[860,1059,670,694]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
14 |
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFC1AB08B1F9CC1AE" bold="true" box="[976,989,670,694]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">0</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E864007CFBFCB08B188AC1AE" box="[1078,1227,670,694]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
23 |
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFB5BB08B18DFC1AE" bold="true" box="[1169,1182,670,694]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">6</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="610CE409E864007CFB2BB08B192DC1AE" box="[1249,1388,670,694]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
0.56 |
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFAFAB08B197CC1AE" bold="true" box="[1328,1341,670,694]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">0</emphasis>
|
||
.00
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D4F7DCBCE864FF93FF77B6281E36C664" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="124" pageId="13" pageNumber="121" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E864FF8EFF77B6281F08C740" blockId="13.[189,841,1085,1112]" box="[189,841,1085,1112]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<heading id="C71A385BE864FF8EFF77B6281F08C740" bold="true" box="[189,841,1085,1112]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="121" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFF77B6281F08C740" bold="true" box="[189,841,1085,1112]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">Phylogenetic inferences and species delimitation test</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E864FF8EFF77B678188DC67B" blockId="13.[188,1401,1133,1380]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
Bayesian inference was congruent with the phylogenetic intrageneric relations recovered by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F87CF2C6E864FF8EFACBB6781D0EC7B4" author="Faivovich" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Faivovich" pageId="13" pageNumber="121" pagination="227 - 261" refId="ref14575" refString="Faivovich J., Haddad C. F. B., Baeta D., Jungferd K. H., Alvares G. F. R., Brand uo R. A., Sheil C., Barrientos L. S., Barrio-Amoros C. L., Cruz C. A. G. & Wheeler W. C. 2010. The phylogenetic relationships of the charismatic poster frogs, Phyllomedusinae (Anura, Hylidae). Cladistics 26 (3): 227 - 261. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 0031.2009.00287. x" type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Faivovich
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFF74B6861CB6C7B4" box="[190,247,1170,1196]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2010)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F87CF2C6E864FF8EFE91B6871E24C7B5" author="Duellman" box="[347,613,1170,1197]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Duellman" pageId="13" pageNumber="121" pagination="1" refId="ref14403" refString="Duellman W. E., Marion A. B. & Hedges S. B. 2016. Phylogenetics, classification, and biogeography of the treefrogs (Amphibia: Anura: Arboranae). Zootaxa 4104 (1): 001 - 109. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4104.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Duellman
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFE1FB6861E51C7B4" box="[469,528,1170,1196]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F87CF2C6E864FF8EFD57B6871FC2C7B4" author="Haga" box="[669,899,1170,1196]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Haga" pageId="13" pageNumber="121" pagination="0184631" refId="ref14979" refString="Haga I. A., Andrade F. S., Bruschi D. P., Recco-Pimentel S. M. & Giaretta A. A. 2017 a. Unrevealing the leaf frogs Cerrado diversity: a new species of Pithecopus (Anura, Arboranae, Phyllomedusidae) from the Mato Grosso state, Brazil. PLoS ONE 12 (9): e 0184631. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0184631" type="journal article" year="2017" yearSuffix="a">
|
||
Haga
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFD28B6861F5CC7B4" box="[738,797,1170,1196]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2017a)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. In our topologies, we recovered two wellsupported divergent clades (North and South) traditionally assigned to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E864FF8EFBC1B6A218EEC7C8" authorityName="Faivovich et al." authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Caramaschi" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[1035,1199,1206,1232]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nordestinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFBC1B6A218EEC7C8" box="[1035,1199,1206,1232]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">P. nordestinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, coincident with the phylogeographic breaks reported by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F87CF2C6E864FF8EFD5EB6CE1FC6C7ED" author="Bruschi" box="[660,903,1243,1269]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Bruschi" pageId="13" pageNumber="121" pagination="728" refId="ref13797" refString="Bruschi D. P, Peres E. A., Lourenco L. B., Bartoleti L. F. M., Sobral-Souza T. & Recco-Pimentel S. M. 2019. Signature of the paleo-course changes in the S uo Francisco River as source of genetic structure in Neotropical Pithecopus nordestinus (Phyllomedusinae, Anura) treefrog. Frontiers in Genetics 10: 728. https: // doi. org / 10.3389 / fgene. 2019.00728" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Bruschi
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFD3EB6C91F6FC7ED" box="[756,814,1243,1269]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2019)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. The paratopotypes of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E864FF8EFB44B6C91957C7ED" authority="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi, 2020" authorityName="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi" authorityYear="2020" box="[1166,1302,1244,1269]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gonzagai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFB44B6C91957C7ED" box="[1166,1302,1244,1269]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">P. gonzagai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B5AAEE5EE864FF8EFAD7B6C91936C7EE" box="[1309,1399,1244,1270]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
were recovered nested all with populations from north of SFR while the specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E864FF8EFB18B7151938C602" authorityName="Faivovich et al." authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Caramaschi" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[1234,1401,1280,1306]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nordestinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFB18B7151938C602" box="[1234,1401,1280,1306]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">P. nordestinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were assembled with populations from south of SFR (
|
||
<figureCitation id="04D693B2E864FF8EFC82B7311FD3C627" box="[840,914,1316,1343]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[182,225,1578,1607]" captionTargetBox="[187,1921,612,1524]" captionTargetId="figure-16@15.[182,1937,607,1537]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 5. Phylogenetic relationships of Pithecopus Cope, 1866 based on 16S rDNA mitochondrial fragment. Topology inferred from the Bayesian inference based on the GTR+G model. Posterior probabilities are shown at each node. Scale bar represents the number of substitutions per site. Expanded topology for P. gonzagai sp. nov. and P. nordestinus (Caramaschi, 2006) is in Supplementary file 6." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4271660" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4271660/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
, Supplementary file 6). The
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E864FF8EFB24B7301938C626" authority="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi, 2020" authorityName="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi" authorityYear="2020" box="[1262,1401,1317,1342]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gonzagai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFB24B7301938C626" box="[1262,1401,1317,1342]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">P. gonzagai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B5AAEE5EE864FF8EFF77B75C1D59C67B" box="[189,280,1353,1379]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
+
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E864FF8EFEFCB75F1D9AC67B" authorityName="Faivovich et al." authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Caramaschi" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[310,475,1353,1379]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nordestinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFEFCB75F1D9AC67B" box="[310,475,1353,1379]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">P. nordestinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are sister-group of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E864FF8EFD21B75F1F23C67B" box="[747,866,1354,1379]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="azureus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFD21B75F1F23C67B" box="[747,866,1354,1379]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">P. azureus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="04D693B2E864FF8EFCB8B75C1FF8C67C" box="[882,953,1353,1380]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[182,225,1578,1607]" captionTargetBox="[187,1921,612,1524]" captionTargetId="figure-16@15.[182,1937,607,1537]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 5. Phylogenetic relationships of Pithecopus Cope, 1866 based on 16S rDNA mitochondrial fragment. Topology inferred from the Bayesian inference based on the GTR+G model. Posterior probabilities are shown at each node. Scale bar represents the number of substitutions per site. Expanded topology for P. gonzagai sp. nov. and P. nordestinus (Caramaschi, 2006) is in Supplementary file 6." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4271660" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4271660/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
, Supplementary file 6).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E864FF8EFF77B79E1D56C545" blockId="13.[189,1399,1419,1629]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
The single-locus species discovery strategies by GMYC and bPTP approaches were performed in a dataset composed of 148 sequences consisting of 1049 nucleotides from mitochondrial DNA 16S gene, 134 sequences consisting of 892 nucleotides from
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFCC7B7C01F05C6F7" box="[781,836,1493,1519]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">ND2</emphasis>
|
||
and 73 sequences consisting of 422 nucleotides from
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFF34B7EC1D73C50B" box="[254,306,1529,1555]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">Siah</emphasis>
|
||
. Both the GMYC and bPTP identified within the stringent threshold two taxonomic entities, congruent with two main lineages recovered by Bayesian inference (see
|
||
<figureCitation id="04D693B2E864FF8EFBD2B40B181EC521" box="[1048,1119,1566,1593]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[182,225,1578,1607]" captionTargetBox="[187,1921,612,1524]" captionTargetId="figure-16@15.[182,1937,607,1537]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 5. Phylogenetic relationships of Pithecopus Cope, 1866 based on 16S rDNA mitochondrial fragment. Topology inferred from the Bayesian inference based on the GTR+G model. Posterior probabilities are shown at each node. Scale bar represents the number of substitutions per site. Expanded topology for P. gonzagai sp. nov. and P. nordestinus (Caramaschi, 2006) is in Supplementary file 6." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4271660" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4271660/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
, Supplementary files 6, 7, 8, 9).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E864FF8EFF77B49018CFC4F0" blockId="13.[187,1400,1669,2025]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">
|
||
Our results recovered same species clusters as shown by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F87CF2C6E864FF8EFCA1B4901822C587" author="Bruschi" box="[875,1123,1669,1695]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Bruschi" pageId="13" pageNumber="121" pagination="728" refId="ref13797" refString="Bruschi D. P, Peres E. A., Lourenco L. B., Bartoleti L. F. M., Sobral-Souza T. & Recco-Pimentel S. M. 2019. Signature of the paleo-course changes in the S uo Francisco River as source of genetic structure in Neotropical Pithecopus nordestinus (Phyllomedusinae, Anura) treefrog. Frontiers in Genetics 10: 728. https: // doi. org / 10.3389 / fgene. 2019.00728" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Bruschi
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFC1BB493184FC587" box="[977,1038,1669,1695]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2019)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
in a multi-locus study. GMYC analysis under an estimated ultrametric tree showed the threshold time (16S: -0.0001845922;
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFF75B4DB1CB5C5F0" box="[191,244,1742,1768]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">ND2</emphasis>
|
||
: -0.01166751;
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFE67B4DB1DA0C5F0" box="[429,481,1742,1768]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">Siah</emphasis>
|
||
: -0.0002401328) indicating the time all nodes reflect coalescent events; the likelihood of the null model was 1631.647 (16S), 1289.623 (
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFCBBB4E61FE9C415" box="[881,936,1779,1805]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">ND2</emphasis>
|
||
) and 644.3782 (
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFBAEB4E618D9C415" box="[1124,1176,1779,1805]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">Siah</emphasis>
|
||
) and the maximum likelihood of the GMYC model was 1635.787 (16S), 1291.181 (
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFC0FB50D1FBDC42A" box="[965,1020,1816,1842]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">ND2</emphasis>
|
||
), 651.7409 (
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFB52B502188DC429" box="[1176,1228,1815,1841]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">Siah</emphasis>
|
||
). Because the differentiation among samples of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E864FF8EFD8AB5281EA2C44E" authorityName="Faivovich et al." authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Caramaschi" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[576,739,1852,1878]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nordestinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFD8AB5281EA2C44E" box="[576,739,1852,1878]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">P. nordestinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E864FF8EFCDDB5281FDFC44E" authority="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi, 2020" authorityName="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi" authorityYear="2020" box="[791,926,1853,1878]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gonzagai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFCDDB5281FDFC44E" box="[791,926,1853,1878]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">P. gonzagai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B5AAEE5EE864FF8EFC6FB5281FBCC44F" box="[933,1021,1853,1879]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
based on mitochondrial markers revealed high genetic distances level, the GMYC model suggested 52 entities composed of 32 distinct clusters for 16S, three entities composed of three clusters for
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFC65B5901FA7C487" box="[943,998,1925,1951]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">ND2</emphasis>
|
||
and 11 entities composed of ten clusters for
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFE89B5BF1D36C4DC" box="[323,375,1962,1988]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">Siah</emphasis>
|
||
, however, with the exception of two individuals from Areia Branca, no mixture between samples of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E864FF8EFE89B5DA1DA6C4F0" authorityName="Faivovich et al." authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Caramaschi" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[323,487,1998,2024]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nordestinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFE89B5DA1DA6C4F0" box="[323,487,1998,2024]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">P. nordestinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E864FF8EFDEAB5DA1EE8C4F0" authority="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi, 2020" authorityName="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi" authorityYear="2020" box="[544,681,1999,2024]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gonzagai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E864FF8EFDEAB5DA1EE8C4F0" box="[544,681,1999,2024]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="121">P. gonzagai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B5AAEE5EE864FF8EFD7AB5DA1F4AC4F1" box="[688,779,1999,2025]" pageId="13" pageNumber="121" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
was recovered in our inferences.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="C892DFBFE867FF8DFF77B4481936C430" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4271658" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4271658" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4271658/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="122" startId="14.[189,232,1629,1655]" targetBox="[190,1395,266,1588]" targetPageId="14">
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E867FF8DFF77B4481936C430" blockId="14.[189,1400,1629,1832]" pageId="14" pageNumber="122">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E867FF8DFF77B4481D4AC56F" bold="true" box="[189,267,1629,1655]" pageId="14" pageNumber="122">Fig. 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Scatterplot of the discriminant analyses of principal components (DAPC) on the morphometric and acoustic datasets of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E867FF8DFE14B4951FF7C583" authority="Haga et al., 2017" authorityName="Haga" authorityYear="2017" box="[478,950,1664,1691]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="122" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="araguaius">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E867FF8DFE14B4951EA1C582" box="[478,736,1664,1690]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="122">Pithecopus araguaius</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F87CF2C6E867FF8DFD22B4941FF7C583" author="Haga I. A. & Andrade F. S. & Bruschi D. P. & Recco-Pimentel S. M. & Giaretta A. A." box="[744,950,1664,1691]" journalOrPublisher="PLoS ONE" pageId="14" pageNumber="122" pagination="0184631" part="12" refId="ref14979" refString="Haga I. A., Andrade F. S., Bruschi D. P., Recco-Pimentel S. M. & Giaretta A. A. 2017 a. Unrevealing the leaf frogs Cerrado diversity: a new species of Pithecopus (Anura, Arboranae, Phyllomedusidae) from the Mato Grosso state, Brazil. PLoS ONE 12 (9): e 0184631. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0184631" title="Unrevealing the leaf frogs Cerrado diversity: a new species of Pithecopus (Anura, Arboranae, Phyllomedusidae) from the Mato Grosso state, Brazil" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Haga
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E867FF8DFCE7B4941F28C582" box="[813,873,1664,1690]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="122">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2017
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E867FF8DFC09B49418A3C583" authority="(Cope, 1862)" baseAuthorityName="Cope" baseAuthorityYear="1862" box="[963,1250,1664,1691]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="122" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="azureus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E867FF8DFC09B494187AC582" box="[963,1083,1665,1690]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="122">P. azureus</emphasis>
|
||
(Cope, 1862)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E867FF8DFB24B4941939C582" authority="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi, 2020" authorityName="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi" authorityYear="2020" box="[1262,1400,1665,1690]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="122" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gonzagai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E867FF8DFB24B4941939C582" box="[1262,1400,1665,1690]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="122">P. gonzagai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B5AAEE5EE867FF8DFF77B4B11D58C5A6" box="[189,281,1700,1726]" pageId="14" pageNumber="122" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E867FF8DFEE8B4B01EF2C5A6" authority="(Daudin, 1800)" baseAuthorityName="Daudin" baseAuthorityYear="1800" box="[290,691,1700,1726]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Phyllomedusa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="122" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hypochondrialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E867FF8DFEE8B4B01DBDC5A6" box="[290,508,1700,1726]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="122">P. hypochondrialis</emphasis>
|
||
(Daudin, 1800)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E867FF8DFD20B4B0183DC5A7" authority="(Caramaschi, 2006)" authorityName="Faivovich et al." authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Caramaschi" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[746,1148,1700,1727]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="122" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nordestinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E867FF8DFD20B4B01FCCC5A6" box="[746,909,1700,1726]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="122">P. nordestinus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F87CF2C6E867FF8DFC51B4B11835C5A7" author="Caramaschi" box="[923,1140,1700,1727]" firstAuthor="Caramaschi" pageId="14" pageNumber="122" pagination="159 - 179" refId="ref13879" refString="Caramaschi U. 2006. Redefinicao do grupo de Phyllomedusa hypochondrialis, com redescric uo de P. megacephala (Miranda-Ribeiro, 1926), revalidac uo de P. azurea Cope, 1862 e descric uo de uma nova especie (Amphibia, Anura, Hylidae). Archivos do Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro 64 (2): 159 - 179." type="journal article" year="2006">Caramaschi, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E867FF8DFB4CB4B618DAC5A5" bold="true" box="[1158,1179,1699,1725]" pageId="14" pageNumber="122">A</emphasis>
|
||
. The two first axes on the morphometric data (11 first PCs, 95% retained variance). Variance explained by the axes: LD1 = 58% (F-statistic = 131.7) and LD2 = 25% (F-statistic = 57.3).
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E867FF8DFC5FB4FF1FE8C41C" bold="true" box="[917,937,1770,1796]" pageId="14" pageNumber="122">B</emphasis>
|
||
. The two first axes on the acoustic data (5 first PCs, 96% retained variance). LD1 = 91% (F-statistic = 182.0) and LD2 = 7% (F-statistic = 13.5).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="C892DFBFE866FF8CFF7CB43F19FCC594" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4271660" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4271660" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4271660/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="123" startId="15.[182,225,1578,1607]" targetBox="[187,1921,612,1524]" targetPageId="15">
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E866FF8CFF7CB43F19FCC594" blockId="15.[182,1937,1578,1676]" pageId="15" pageNumber="123">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E866FF8CFF7CB43F1D46C55F" bold="true" box="[182,263,1578,1607]" pageId="15" pageNumber="123">Fig. 5.</emphasis>
|
||
Phylogenetic relationships of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E866FF8CFDB1B43F1FD4C55E" authority="Cope, 1866" authorityName="Cope" authorityYear="1866" box="[635,917,1578,1606]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="123" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E866FF8CFDB1B43F1EBCC55E" box="[635,765,1578,1606]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="123">Pithecopus</emphasis>
|
||
Cope, 1866
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on 16S rDNA mitochondrial fragment. Topology inferred from the Bayesian inference based on the
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E866FF8CFE19B4581E4BC571" box="[467,522,1613,1641]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="123">GTR</emphasis>
|
||
+
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E866FF8CFDD1B4581E71C571" box="[539,560,1613,1641]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="123">G</emphasis>
|
||
model. Posterior probabilities are shown at each node. Scale bar represents the number of substitutions per site. Expanded topology for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E866FF8CFE01B4651E15C594" authority="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi, 2020" authorityName="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi" authorityYear="2020" box="[459,596,1648,1676]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="123" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gonzagai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E866FF8CFE01B4651E15C594" box="[459,596,1648,1676]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="123">P. gonzagai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B5AAEE5EE866FF8CFD91B4651EF7C594" box="[603,694,1648,1676]" pageId="15" pageNumber="123" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E866FF8CFD24B46518C3C594" authority="(Caramaschi, 2006)" authorityName="Faivovich et al." authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Caramaschi" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[750,1154,1648,1676]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="123" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nordestinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E866FF8CFD24B4651FD2C594" box="[750,915,1648,1676]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="123">P. nordestinus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F87CF2C6E866FF8CFC68B4651838C594" author="Caramaschi" box="[930,1145,1648,1676]" firstAuthor="Caramaschi" pageId="15" pageNumber="123" pagination="159 - 179" refId="ref13879" refString="Caramaschi U. 2006. Redefinicao do grupo de Phyllomedusa hypochondrialis, com redescric uo de P. megacephala (Miranda-Ribeiro, 1926), revalidac uo de P. azurea Cope, 1862 e descric uo de uma nova especie (Amphibia, Anura, Hylidae). Archivos do Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro 64 (2): 159 - 179." type="journal article" year="2006">Caramaschi, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is in Supplementary file 6.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E879FF93FF77B31C1E40C2E2" blockId="16.[189,1399,265,506]" pageId="16" pageNumber="124">
|
||
The tree resulting from the bPTP analysis recovered two species from the best ML search, completely separating individuals of the south (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E879FF93FDAEB33B1F48C25F" authorityName="Faivovich et al." authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Caramaschi" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[612,777,301,327]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="16" pageNumber="124" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nordestinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E879FF93FDAEB33B1F48C25F" box="[612,777,301,327]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="124">P. nordestinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) from individuals of the north (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E879FF93FB4BB3381936C25F" authority="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi, 2020" authorityName="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi" authorityYear="2020" box="[1153,1399,301,327]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="16" pageNumber="124" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gonzagai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E879FF93FB4BB3381936C25F" box="[1153,1399,301,327]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="124">Pithecopus gonzagai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B5AAEE5EE879FF93FF77B3441D5EC273" box="[189,287,337,363]" pageId="16" pageNumber="124" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
). The highest Bayesian solution was similar to the ML tree; however, a total of 118 (16S), 85 (
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E879FF93FF25B3601D67C297" box="[239,294,373,399]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="124">ND2</emphasis>
|
||
) and 54 (
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E879FF93FE6BB3611D94C296" box="[417,469,372,398]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="124">Siah</emphasis>
|
||
) putative entities were recovered by a simple heuristic search. In contrast, a mass sampling can contain individuals from real isolated clades and individuals in different states of structured populations, which may be the cause of the high number of entities found in the results from GMYC and bPTP analyses.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E879FF93FF77B0371DE9C124" blockId="16.[189,424,546,572]" box="[189,424,546,572]" pageId="16" pageNumber="124">
|
||
<heading id="C71A385BE879FF93FF77B0371DE9C124" bold="true" box="[189,424,546,572]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="124" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E879FF93FF77B0371DE9C124" bold="true" box="[189,424,546,572]" pageId="16" pageNumber="124">Advertisement call</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E879FF93FF77B0441960C0B7" blockId="16.[188,1399,593,943]" pageId="16" pageNumber="124">
|
||
Six males and 73 advertisement calls of the new species were recorded and analysed. Quantitative call traits are summarized in
|
||
<tableCitation id="D16FBA8CE879FF93FE21B0601E09C188" box="[491,584,629,656]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="11.[189,258,265,291]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Table 2. Advertisement call traits of two sister species of leaf frogs: Pithecopus gonzagai sp. nov. and P. nordestinus (Caramaschi, 2006). Values presented as mean ± SD (range). * = mean of two isolated pulses; ** = mean of two inter-pulse intervals." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/C892DFBFE862FF88FF77B31C1E9CC271" pageId="16" pageNumber="124" tableUuid="C892DFBFE862FF88FF77B31C1E9CC271">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
. The advertisement call of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E879FF93FC59B063185FC197" authority="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi, 2020" authorityName="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi" authorityYear="2020" box="[915,1054,630,655]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="16" pageNumber="124" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gonzagai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E879FF93FC59B063185FC197" box="[915,1054,630,655]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="124">P. gonzagai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B5AAEE5EE879FF93FBE2B06318C7C188" box="[1064,1158,630,656]" pageId="16" pageNumber="124" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
consists of a single pulsed note emitted sporadically (
|
||
<figureCitation id="04D693B2E879FF93FD9CB08C1EDEC1AC" box="[598,671,665,692]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1611,1637]" captionTargetId="figure-12@18.[218,1369,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 6 (next page). Spectrograms (above) and oscillograms (below) of the advertisement call of Pithecopus gonzagai sp. nov. (A–B) and P. nordestinus (Caramaschi, 2006) (C–D). A. Spectrogram and corresponding oscillogram of the call of P. gonzagai sp. nov. with no isolated pulse, just the core, from the type locality, municipality of Limoeiro, state of Pernambuco, 17 May 2011, 19:35, air temperature 28ºC (FNJV 12231). B. Spectrogram and corresponding oscillogram of the call of P. gonzagai sp. nov. with one isolated low-amplitude pulse after the core, recorded in the municipality of Araruna, state of Paraíba, 22 May 2011, 20:45, air temperature 29ºC (FNJV 12233). C. Oscillogram of two advertisement calls of P. nordestinus: the first with two isolated low-amplitude pulses after the core, and the second without isolated pulses (FNJV 12244). D. Spectrogram and corresponding oscillogram of the advertisement call of P. nordestinus from the section highlighted in red in C, recorded in the municipality of Areia Branca, state of Sergipe, 5 May 2011, 21:22, air temperature 27ºC (FNJV 12244). Purple lines highlight the cores of the calls." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4271966" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4271966/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="124">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
A–B). The calls are generally composed of a main group of pulses (= core portion) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="04D693B2E879FF93FE17B0A81E7DC1C0" box="[477,572,701,728]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1611,1637]" captionTargetId="figure-12@18.[218,1369,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 6 (next page). Spectrograms (above) and oscillograms (below) of the advertisement call of Pithecopus gonzagai sp. nov. (A–B) and P. nordestinus (Caramaschi, 2006) (C–D). A. Spectrogram and corresponding oscillogram of the call of P. gonzagai sp. nov. with no isolated pulse, just the core, from the type locality, municipality of Limoeiro, state of Pernambuco, 17 May 2011, 19:35, air temperature 28ºC (FNJV 12231). B. Spectrogram and corresponding oscillogram of the call of P. gonzagai sp. nov. with one isolated low-amplitude pulse after the core, recorded in the municipality of Araruna, state of Paraíba, 22 May 2011, 20:45, air temperature 29ºC (FNJV 12233). C. Oscillogram of two advertisement calls of P. nordestinus: the first with two isolated low-amplitude pulses after the core, and the second without isolated pulses (FNJV 12244). D. Spectrogram and corresponding oscillogram of the advertisement call of P. nordestinus from the section highlighted in red in C, recorded in the municipality of Areia Branca, state of Sergipe, 5 May 2011, 21:22, air temperature 27ºC (FNJV 12244). Purple lines highlight the cores of the calls." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4271966" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4271966/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="124">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
|
||
), which may be followed by one low-amplitude final pulse (
|
||
<figureCitation id="04D693B2E879FF93FAC1B0A81929C1C0" box="[1291,1384,701,728]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1611,1637]" captionTargetId="figure-12@18.[218,1369,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 6 (next page). Spectrograms (above) and oscillograms (below) of the advertisement call of Pithecopus gonzagai sp. nov. (A–B) and P. nordestinus (Caramaschi, 2006) (C–D). A. Spectrogram and corresponding oscillogram of the call of P. gonzagai sp. nov. with no isolated pulse, just the core, from the type locality, municipality of Limoeiro, state of Pernambuco, 17 May 2011, 19:35, air temperature 28ºC (FNJV 12231). B. Spectrogram and corresponding oscillogram of the call of P. gonzagai sp. nov. with one isolated low-amplitude pulse after the core, recorded in the municipality of Araruna, state of Paraíba, 22 May 2011, 20:45, air temperature 29ºC (FNJV 12233). C. Oscillogram of two advertisement calls of P. nordestinus: the first with two isolated low-amplitude pulses after the core, and the second without isolated pulses (FNJV 12244). D. Spectrogram and corresponding oscillogram of the advertisement call of P. nordestinus from the section highlighted in red in C, recorded in the municipality of Areia Branca, state of Sergipe, 5 May 2011, 21:22, air temperature 27ºC (FNJV 12244). Purple lines highlight the cores of the calls." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4271966" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4271966/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="124">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
|
||
). When present (37 % of analysed calls), the isolated pulses were limited to one and lasted 4–12 ms, separated from the core portion by a long interval of 8–22 ms. The pattern of three-pulsed core without the isolated pulse was more common (63% of analysed calls;
|
||
<figureCitation id="04D693B2E879FF93FC4DB13C1FA2C05C" box="[903,995,809,836]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1611,1637]" captionTargetId="figure-12@18.[218,1369,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 6 (next page). Spectrograms (above) and oscillograms (below) of the advertisement call of Pithecopus gonzagai sp. nov. (A–B) and P. nordestinus (Caramaschi, 2006) (C–D). A. Spectrogram and corresponding oscillogram of the call of P. gonzagai sp. nov. with no isolated pulse, just the core, from the type locality, municipality of Limoeiro, state of Pernambuco, 17 May 2011, 19:35, air temperature 28ºC (FNJV 12231). B. Spectrogram and corresponding oscillogram of the call of P. gonzagai sp. nov. with one isolated low-amplitude pulse after the core, recorded in the municipality of Araruna, state of Paraíba, 22 May 2011, 20:45, air temperature 29ºC (FNJV 12233). C. Oscillogram of two advertisement calls of P. nordestinus: the first with two isolated low-amplitude pulses after the core, and the second without isolated pulses (FNJV 12244). D. Spectrogram and corresponding oscillogram of the advertisement call of P. nordestinus from the section highlighted in red in C, recorded in the municipality of Areia Branca, state of Sergipe, 5 May 2011, 21:22, air temperature 27ºC (FNJV 12244). Purple lines highlight the cores of the calls." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4271966" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4271966/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="124">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
|
||
), and lasted 17–35 ms. Taking into account the isolated pulses, the call lasted 17–49 ms and has 3–4 pulses. The pulse duration varied from 5–12 ms, emitted at rates of 86–177 pulses / second. The inter-pulse interval (or no interval) within the core lasted 0–4 ms. The peak of dominant frequency varied from 1969 to 2391 Hz (
|
||
<figureCitation id="04D693B2E879FF93FB59B1811899C0B7" box="[1171,1240,916,943]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1611,1637]" captionTargetId="figure-12@18.[218,1369,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 6 (next page). Spectrograms (above) and oscillograms (below) of the advertisement call of Pithecopus gonzagai sp. nov. (A–B) and P. nordestinus (Caramaschi, 2006) (C–D). A. Spectrogram and corresponding oscillogram of the call of P. gonzagai sp. nov. with no isolated pulse, just the core, from the type locality, municipality of Limoeiro, state of Pernambuco, 17 May 2011, 19:35, air temperature 28ºC (FNJV 12231). B. Spectrogram and corresponding oscillogram of the call of P. gonzagai sp. nov. with one isolated low-amplitude pulse after the core, recorded in the municipality of Araruna, state of Paraíba, 22 May 2011, 20:45, air temperature 29ºC (FNJV 12233). C. Oscillogram of two advertisement calls of P. nordestinus: the first with two isolated low-amplitude pulses after the core, and the second without isolated pulses (FNJV 12244). D. Spectrogram and corresponding oscillogram of the advertisement call of P. nordestinus from the section highlighted in red in C, recorded in the municipality of Areia Branca, state of Sergipe, 5 May 2011, 21:22, air temperature 27ºC (FNJV 12244). Purple lines highlight the cores of the calls." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4271966" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4271966/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="124">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
A–B).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E879FF93FF77B1C31E36C664" blockId="16.[188,1400,982,1404]" pageId="16" pageNumber="124">
|
||
Six males and 105 advertisement calls of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E879FF93FD56B1C21F7EC0E8" authorityName="Faivovich et al." authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Caramaschi" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[668,831,982,1008]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="16" pageNumber="124" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nordestinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E879FF93FD56B1C21F7EC0E8" box="[668,831,982,1008]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="124">P. nordestinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(sister species) were recorded and analysed. The advertisement call of the sister species of the new taxon also contains a single pulsed note, with sporadic emission (quantitative call traits are summarized in
|
||
<tableCitation id="D16FBA8CE879FF93FCD4B60B1F39C720" box="[798,888,1054,1080]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="11.[189,258,265,291]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Table 2. Advertisement call traits of two sister species of leaf frogs: Pithecopus gonzagai sp. nov. and P. nordestinus (Caramaschi, 2006). Values presented as mean ± SD (range). * = mean of two isolated pulses; ** = mean of two inter-pulse intervals." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/C892DFBFE862FF88FF77B31C1E9CC271" pageId="16" pageNumber="124" tableUuid="C892DFBFE862FF88FF77B31C1E9CC271">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="04D693B2E879FF93FC4CB60B1F8BC721" box="[902,970,1054,1081]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1611,1637]" captionTargetId="figure-12@18.[218,1369,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 6 (next page). Spectrograms (above) and oscillograms (below) of the advertisement call of Pithecopus gonzagai sp. nov. (A–B) and P. nordestinus (Caramaschi, 2006) (C–D). A. Spectrogram and corresponding oscillogram of the call of P. gonzagai sp. nov. with no isolated pulse, just the core, from the type locality, municipality of Limoeiro, state of Pernambuco, 17 May 2011, 19:35, air temperature 28ºC (FNJV 12231). B. Spectrogram and corresponding oscillogram of the call of P. gonzagai sp. nov. with one isolated low-amplitude pulse after the core, recorded in the municipality of Araruna, state of Paraíba, 22 May 2011, 20:45, air temperature 29ºC (FNJV 12233). C. Oscillogram of two advertisement calls of P. nordestinus: the first with two isolated low-amplitude pulses after the core, and the second without isolated pulses (FNJV 12244). D. Spectrogram and corresponding oscillogram of the advertisement call of P. nordestinus from the section highlighted in red in C, recorded in the municipality of Areia Branca, state of Sergipe, 5 May 2011, 21:22, air temperature 27ºC (FNJV 12244). Purple lines highlight the cores of the calls." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4271966" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4271966/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="124">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
C–D). Core duration varied from 17 to 33 ms and the intervals between the core and the isolated pulses varied from 6 to 48 ms. The number of pulses per core varied from 3 to 4 pulses, with pulse intervals (or no interval) within the core from 0 to 6 ms. Pulses were arranged in: (1) a three-pulsed core with one isolated pulse (62.9%); (2) a threepulsed core with no isolated pulse (16.2%); (3) a three-pulsed core followed by two isolated pulses, with long inter-pulse interval between them (17.1%;
|
||
<figureCitation id="04D693B2E879FF93FD26B6C41F08C7F4" box="[748,841,1233,1260]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1611,1637]" captionTargetId="figure-12@18.[218,1369,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 6 (next page). Spectrograms (above) and oscillograms (below) of the advertisement call of Pithecopus gonzagai sp. nov. (A–B) and P. nordestinus (Caramaschi, 2006) (C–D). A. Spectrogram and corresponding oscillogram of the call of P. gonzagai sp. nov. with no isolated pulse, just the core, from the type locality, municipality of Limoeiro, state of Pernambuco, 17 May 2011, 19:35, air temperature 28ºC (FNJV 12231). B. Spectrogram and corresponding oscillogram of the call of P. gonzagai sp. nov. with one isolated low-amplitude pulse after the core, recorded in the municipality of Araruna, state of Paraíba, 22 May 2011, 20:45, air temperature 29ºC (FNJV 12233). C. Oscillogram of two advertisement calls of P. nordestinus: the first with two isolated low-amplitude pulses after the core, and the second without isolated pulses (FNJV 12244). D. Spectrogram and corresponding oscillogram of the advertisement call of P. nordestinus from the section highlighted in red in C, recorded in the municipality of Areia Branca, state of Sergipe, 5 May 2011, 21:22, air temperature 27ºC (FNJV 12244). Purple lines highlight the cores of the calls." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4271966" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4271966/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="124">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
|
||
); (4) a four-pulsed core followed by an isolated pulse (2.9%); and (5) a four-pulsed core followed by two isolated pulses, with long inter-pulse interval between them (1.0%). The entire call duration lasted 19–85 ms and has 3–6 pulses, the duration of which varied from 3 to 16 ms, emitted at rates of 91–177 pulses / second. The peak of dominant frequency varied from 1969–2250 Hz (
|
||
<figureCitation id="04D693B2E879FF93FDC6B7741E2BC664" box="[524,618,1377,1404]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1611,1637]" captionTargetId="figure-12@18.[218,1369,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 6 (next page). Spectrograms (above) and oscillograms (below) of the advertisement call of Pithecopus gonzagai sp. nov. (A–B) and P. nordestinus (Caramaschi, 2006) (C–D). A. Spectrogram and corresponding oscillogram of the call of P. gonzagai sp. nov. with no isolated pulse, just the core, from the type locality, municipality of Limoeiro, state of Pernambuco, 17 May 2011, 19:35, air temperature 28ºC (FNJV 12231). B. Spectrogram and corresponding oscillogram of the call of P. gonzagai sp. nov. with one isolated low-amplitude pulse after the core, recorded in the municipality of Araruna, state of Paraíba, 22 May 2011, 20:45, air temperature 29ºC (FNJV 12233). C. Oscillogram of two advertisement calls of P. nordestinus: the first with two isolated low-amplitude pulses after the core, and the second without isolated pulses (FNJV 12244). D. Spectrogram and corresponding oscillogram of the advertisement call of P. nordestinus from the section highlighted in red in C, recorded in the municipality of Areia Branca, state of Sergipe, 5 May 2011, 21:22, air temperature 27ºC (FNJV 12244). Purple lines highlight the cores of the calls." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4271966" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4271966/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="124">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D4F7DCBCE879FF93FF77B7B61FD1C5B8" pageId="16" pageNumber="124" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E879FF93FF77B7B61D17C6A5" blockId="16.[189,342,1443,1469]" box="[189,342,1443,1469]" pageId="16" pageNumber="124">
|
||
<heading id="C71A385BE879FF93FF77B7B61D17C6A5" bold="true" box="[189,342,1443,1469]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="124" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E879FF93FF77B7B61D17C6A5" bold="true" box="[189,342,1443,1469]" pageId="16" pageNumber="124">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E879FF93FF77B7C71FD1C5B8" blockId="16.[188,1401,1490,1697]" pageId="16" pageNumber="124">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E879FF93FF77B7C71DF4C6F4" authority="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi, 2020" authorityName="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi" authorityYear="2020" box="[189,437,1490,1516]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="16" pageNumber="124" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gonzagai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E879FF93FF77B7C71DF4C6F4" box="[189,437,1490,1516]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="124">Pithecopus gonzagai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B5AAEE5EE879FF93FE0BB7C61E5AC6F5" box="[449,539,1491,1517]" pageId="16" pageNumber="124" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is known from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="43563195E879FF93FCC6B7C61F7EC6F5" box="[780,831,1491,1517]" pageId="16" pageNumber="124">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality and from the 16 municipalities in four north-eastern Brazilian states (
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5E2941D5E879FF93FDFEB7E31F7EC509" box="[564,831,1526,1553]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Norte" pageId="16" pageNumber="124">Rio Grande do Norte</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5E2941D5E879FF93FC85B7E31FEBC508" box="[847,938,1526,1552]" country="Brazil" name="Paraiba" pageId="16" pageNumber="124">Paraíba</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5E2941D5E879FF93FC71B7E3180FC508" box="[955,1102,1526,1552]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="16" pageNumber="124">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5E2941D5E879FF93FB45B7E318B5C509" box="[1167,1268,1526,1553]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="16" pageNumber="124">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
|
||
), based on molecular, acoustic and morphological evidence. It is possible that all populations occurring north of the SFR can be attributed to this new species, such as the populations from the states of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5E2941D5E879FF93FB0AB42B1945C540" box="[1216,1284,1598,1624]" country="Brazil" name="Ceara" pageId="16" pageNumber="124">Ceará</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5E2941D5E879FF93FAF6B42B1939C540" box="[1340,1400,1598,1624]" country="Brazil" name="Piaui" pageId="16" pageNumber="124">Piauí</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F87CF2C6E879FF93FF0EB4771DE7C564" author="Haddad" box="[196,422,1634,1660]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Haddad" pageId="16" pageNumber="124" refId="ref14919" refString="Haddad C. F. B., Toledo L. F., Prado C. P. A., Loebmann D., Gasparini J. L. & Sazima I. 2013. Guide to the Amphibians of the Atlantic Forest: Diversity and Biology. First Edition. Anolis Books, S uo Paulo." type="book" year="2013">
|
||
Haddad
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E879FF93FEE2B4761D23C564" box="[296,354,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="124">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2013
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F87CF2C6E879FF93FE7BB4771EB6C565" author="Roberto & Loebmann" box="[433,759,1634,1661]" firstAuthor="Roberto" pageId="16" pageNumber="124" pagination="134 - 152" refId="ref16375" refString="Roberto I. J. & Loebmann D. 2016. Composition, distribution patterns, and conservation priority areas for the herpetofauna of the state of Ceara, northeastern Brazil. Salamandra 52 (2): 134 - 152." type="journal article" year="2016">Roberto & Loebmann 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); whereas all populations from south of the SFR (states of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5E2941D5E879FF93FF16B4931D74C5B8" box="[220,309,1670,1696]" country="Brazil" name="Sergipe" pageId="16" pageNumber="124">Sergipe</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5E2941D5E879FF93FEA4B4931DF5C5B9" box="[366,436,1670,1697]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="16" pageNumber="124">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||
) are attributed to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E879FF93FD4FB4921F6BC5B8" authorityName="Faivovich et al." authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Caramaschi" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[645,810,1670,1696]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="16" pageNumber="124" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nordestinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E879FF93FD4FB4921F6BC5B8" box="[645,810,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="124">P. nordestinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="04D693B2E879FF93FCF0B4931F3EC5B8" box="[826,895,1670,1696]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,232,1540,1566]" captionTargetBox="[202,1385,652,1497]" captionTargetId="figure-138@3.[189,1398,639,1501]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Map showing molecular, morphological and acoustic samples used in the comparisons between Pithecopus gonzagai sp. nov. (red dots and star) and P. nordestinus (Caramaschi, 2006) (blue dots and star) in north-eastern Brazil. We indicate the original Sṳo Francisco River path (blue) and the new path after the installation of the North and East Axes (in red) as a result of the Transposition Project. Municipalities: 1 = Ubajara (CE); 2 = São Paulo do Potengi (RN); 3 = Macaíba (RN); 4 = Tibau do Sul (RN); 5 = Araruna (PB); 6 = Mamanguape (PB); 7 = João Pessoa (PB); 8 = Campina Grande (PB); 9 = Cabaceiras (PB); 10 = Poção (PE); 11 = Sanharó (PE); 12 = Caruaru (PE); 13 = Recife (PE); 14 = Bonito (PE); 15 = Bom Conselho (PE); 16 = Passos do Camaragibe (AL); 17 = São Miguel dos Milagres (AL); 18 = Rio Largo (AL); 19 = Satuba (AL); 20 = Pilar (AL); 21 = São Miguel dos Campos (AL); 22 = Coruripe (AL); 23 = Maruim (SE); 24 = Laranjeiras (SE); 25 = Areia Branca (SE); 26 = Itabaiana (SE); 27 = Alagoinhas (BA); 28 = Mata de São João (BA); 29 = Igrapiúna (BA); 30 = Gandu (BA); 31 = Jequié (BA); 32 = Aurelino Leal (BA); 33 = Caetité (BA); red star = type locality of P. gonzagai sp. nov.: Limoeiro (PE); blue star = type locality of P. nordestinus: Maracás (BA). Brazilian states: AL = Alagoas; BA = Bahia; CE = Ceará; PB = Paraíba; PE = Pernambuco; RN = Rio Grande do Norte; SE = Sergipe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4271652" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4271652/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="124">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D4F7DCBCE879FF92FF77B4DD1859C274" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="125" pageId="16" pageNumber="124" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E879FF93FF77B4DD1D3FC5FA" blockId="16.[189,382,1736,1762]" box="[189,382,1736,1762]" pageId="16" pageNumber="124">
|
||
<heading id="C71A385BE879FF93FF77B4DD1D3FC5FA" bold="true" box="[189,382,1736,1762]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="124" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E879FF93FF77B4DD1D3FC5FA" bold="true" box="[189,382,1736,1762]" pageId="16" pageNumber="124">Natural history</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E879FF92FF77B4E21859C274" blockId="16.[187,1399,1783,2025]" lastBlockId="17.[188,1398,265,365]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="125" pageId="16" pageNumber="124">
|
||
Adult males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E879FF93FEA5B4ED1DB6C409" authority="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi, 2020" authorityName="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi" authorityYear="2020" box="[367,503,1784,1809]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="16" pageNumber="124" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gonzagai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E879FF93FEA5B4ED1DB6C409" box="[367,503,1784,1809]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="124">P. gonzagai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B5AAEE5EE879FF93FE37B4ED1E16C40A" box="[509,599,1784,1810]" pageId="16" pageNumber="124" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
call in the open areas, by the margins of lentic environments (mostly ponds) during the rainy season of the year (which could vary across its distribution). Females lay eggs on leaves over the water bodies (
|
||
<figureCitation id="04D693B2E879FF93FD9EB52A1EF4C441" box="[596,693,1855,1881]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,878,1848]" captionTargetId="figure-226@9.[189,1398,874,1856]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 3. Pithecopus gonzagai sp. nov. from Brazilian north-eastern, in life. A. From the municipality of Pilar, state of Alagoas (AL). B. From the municipality of Recife, state of Pernambuco (PE). C. From the municipality of Sṳo Miguel dos Milagres, AL. D. Arboreal eggs from the municipality of Poçṳo, PE. Photographs by M. Aguiar." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4271656" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4271656/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="124">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
|
||
), from where exotrophic tadpoles hatch and drop into the water. Therefore, the reproductive mode is the number 24 (
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E879FF93FCB8B5761FF2C464" box="[882,947,1891,1916]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="124">sensu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F87CF2C6E879FF93FC71B5761889C465" author="Haddad & Prado" box="[955,1224,1890,1917]" firstAuthor="Haddad" pageId="16" pageNumber="124" pagination="207 - 217" refId="ref14853" refString="Haddad C. F. B. & Prado C. P. 2005. Reproductive modes in frogs and their unexpected diversity in the Atlantic Forest of Brazil. BioScience 55 (3): 207 - 217. https: // doi. org / 10.1641 / 0006 - 3568 (2005) 055 [0207: RMIFAT] 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2005">Haddad & Prado 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Different call
|
||
<typeStatus id="43563195E879FF93FF77B5921CBAC4B9" box="[189,251,1927,1953]" pageId="16" pageNumber="124">types</typeStatus>
|
||
(advertisement, distress, warning and fighting calls) were described and previously attributed to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E879FF93FF77B5BE1D21C4DC" authorityName="Faivovich et al." authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Caramaschi" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[189,352,1962,1988]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="16" pageNumber="124" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nordestinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E879FF93FF77B5BE1D21C4DC" box="[189,352,1962,1988]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="124">P. nordestinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F87CF2C6E879FF93FE53B5BF1E2FC4DD" author="Toledo" box="[409,622,1962,1989]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Toledo" pageId="16" pageNumber="124" pagination="87 - 99" refId="ref16727" refString="Toledo L. F., Martins I. A., Bruschi D. P., Passos M. A., Alexandre C. & Haddad C. F. B. 2015. The anuran calling repertoire in the light of social context. Acta Ethologica 18 (2): 87 - 99. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10211 - 014 - 0194 - 4" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Toledo
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E879FF93FE27B5BE1E67C4DC" box="[493,550,1962,1988]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="124">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). However, part of those calls must now be attributed to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E879FF93FB24B5BE1934C4DC" authority="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi, 2020" authorityName="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi" authorityYear="2020" box="[1262,1397,1963,1988]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="16" pageNumber="124" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gonzagai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E879FF93FB24B5BE1934C4DC" box="[1262,1397,1963,1988]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="124">P. gonzagai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B5AAEE5EE879FF93FF71B5DA1D58C4F1" box="[187,281,1999,2025]" pageId="16" pageNumber="124" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
: the distress and warning calls described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F87CF2C6E879FF93FCD0B5DB1840C4F1" author="Toledo" box="[794,1025,1998,2025]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Toledo" pageId="16" pageNumber="124" pagination="87 - 99" refId="ref16727" refString="Toledo L. F., Martins I. A., Bruschi D. P., Passos M. A., Alexandre C. & Haddad C. F. B. 2015. The anuran calling repertoire in the light of social context. Acta Ethologica 18 (2): 87 - 99. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10211 - 014 - 0194 - 4" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Toledo
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E879FF93FCB8B5DA1FEDC4F0" box="[882,940,1998,2024]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="124">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2015)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
were recorded from individuals sampled in the state of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5E2941D5E878FF92FE1BB31C1E8FC23B" box="[465,718,265,291]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Norte" pageId="17" pageNumber="125">Rio Grande do Norte</collectingRegion>
|
||
. Therefore, this population falls within the distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E878FF92FF74B33B1D04C25F" authority="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi, 2020" authorityName="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi" authorityYear="2020" box="[190,325,302,327]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="17" pageNumber="125" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gonzagai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E878FF92FF74B33B1D04C25F" box="[190,325,302,327]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="125">P. gonzagai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B5AAEE5EE878FF92FE83B33B1DE4C250" box="[329,421,302,328]" pageId="17" pageNumber="125" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, not
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E878FF92FE11B33B1E3EC25F" authorityName="Faivovich et al." authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Caramaschi" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[475,639,301,327]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="17" pageNumber="125" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nordestinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E878FF92FE11B33B1E3EC25F" box="[475,639,301,327]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="125">P. nordestinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Thus, it is clear that both species (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E878FF92FBDFB33B18F8C25F" authorityName="Faivovich et al." authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Caramaschi" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[1045,1209,301,327]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="17" pageNumber="125" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nordestinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E878FF92FBDFB33B18F8C25F" box="[1045,1209,301,327]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="125">P. nordestinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E878FF92FB24B33B1937C25F" authority="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi, 2020" authorityName="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi" authorityYear="2020" box="[1262,1398,302,327]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="17" pageNumber="125" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gonzagai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E878FF92FB24B33B1937C25F" box="[1262,1398,302,327]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="125">P. gonzagai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B5AAEE5EE878FF92FF76B3461D59C275" box="[188,280,339,365]" pageId="17" pageNumber="125" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
) have a complex vocal repertoire that should be further explored.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D4F7DCBCE878FF92FF77B38018A9C08E" pageId="17" pageNumber="125" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E878FF92FF77B3801D94C2B7" blockId="17.[189,469,405,431]" box="[189,469,405,431]" pageId="17" pageNumber="125">
|
||
<heading id="C71A385BE878FF92FF77B3801D94C2B7" bold="true" box="[189,469,405,431]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="125" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E878FF92FF77B3801D94C2B7" bold="true" box="[189,469,405,431]" pageId="17" pageNumber="125">Conservation remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9C528F37E878FF92FF77B3D018A9C08E" blockId="17.[187,1401,453,919]" pageId="17" pageNumber="125">
|
||
Besides corroborating previous observations, we draw attention to a recent governmental act to solve the water supply in semi-arid regions of north-eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E4FACFA7E878FF92FD36B3FF1F06C11C" box="[764,839,490,516]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="125">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, the so-called Sṳo Francisco River Transposition Project. Already in progress, the transposition project is diverting water from SFR to temporary rivers and reservoirs of the polygon of droughts (called in Portuguese ʻpolígono das secasʼ) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F87CF2C6E878FF92FB71B0261971C155" author="Lee" box="[1211,1328,563,589]" firstAuthor="Lee" pageId="17" pageNumber="125" pagination="425 - 434" refId="ref15680" refString="Lee J. 2009. The S uo Francisco River Transposition Project: friend or foe to the Brazilian people. Law and Business Review of the Americas 15: 425 - 434." type="journal article" year="2009">Lee 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). This region is north of the SFR and suffers historically with the effects of prolonged droughts. In this project, there are two canals called the North and the East Axes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="04D693B2E878FF92FCA3B0691FEEC18E" box="[873,943,636,662]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,232,1540,1566]" captionTargetBox="[202,1385,652,1497]" captionTargetId="figure-138@3.[189,1398,639,1501]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Map showing molecular, morphological and acoustic samples used in the comparisons between Pithecopus gonzagai sp. nov. (red dots and star) and P. nordestinus (Caramaschi, 2006) (blue dots and star) in north-eastern Brazil. We indicate the original Sṳo Francisco River path (blue) and the new path after the installation of the North and East Axes (in red) as a result of the Transposition Project. Municipalities: 1 = Ubajara (CE); 2 = São Paulo do Potengi (RN); 3 = Macaíba (RN); 4 = Tibau do Sul (RN); 5 = Araruna (PB); 6 = Mamanguape (PB); 7 = João Pessoa (PB); 8 = Campina Grande (PB); 9 = Cabaceiras (PB); 10 = Poção (PE); 11 = Sanharó (PE); 12 = Caruaru (PE); 13 = Recife (PE); 14 = Bonito (PE); 15 = Bom Conselho (PE); 16 = Passos do Camaragibe (AL); 17 = São Miguel dos Milagres (AL); 18 = Rio Largo (AL); 19 = Satuba (AL); 20 = Pilar (AL); 21 = São Miguel dos Campos (AL); 22 = Coruripe (AL); 23 = Maruim (SE); 24 = Laranjeiras (SE); 25 = Areia Branca (SE); 26 = Itabaiana (SE); 27 = Alagoinhas (BA); 28 = Mata de São João (BA); 29 = Igrapiúna (BA); 30 = Gandu (BA); 31 = Jequié (BA); 32 = Aurelino Leal (BA); 33 = Caetité (BA); red star = type locality of P. gonzagai sp. nov.: Limoeiro (PE); blue star = type locality of P. nordestinus: Maracás (BA). Brazilian states: AL = Alagoas; BA = Bahia; CE = Ceará; PB = Paraíba; PE = Pernambuco; RN = Rio Grande do Norte; SE = Sergipe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4271652" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4271652/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="125">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
), which pump water from SFR to the driest regions when necessary (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F87CF2C6E878FF92FDE2B0B41EFDC1A3" author="RIMA" box="[552,700,673,699]" firstAuthor="RIMA" pageId="17" pageNumber="125" refId="ref16311" refString="RIMA - Relatorio de Impacto Ambiental. 2004. Projeto de Integracao do Rio Sao Francisco com Bacias Hidrograficas do Nordeste Setentrional. Ministerio da Integrac uo Nacional. Available from https: // antigo. mdr. gov. br / images / stories / ProjetoRioSaoFrancisco / ArquivosPDF / documentostecnicos / RIMAJULHO 2004. pdf [accessed 5 Oct. 2015]." type="book" year="2004">RIMA 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). We may predict two possible impacts to the regional native fauna, including the present pair of species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E878FF92FD03B0D31F2EC1C7" authorityName="Faivovich et al." authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Caramaschi" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[713,879,709,735]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="17" pageNumber="125" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nordestinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E878FF92FD03B0D31F2EC1C7" box="[713,879,709,735]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="125">P. nordestinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E878FF92FC63B0D31873C1C7" authority="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi, 2020" authorityName="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi" authorityYear="2020" box="[937,1074,710,735]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="17" pageNumber="125" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gonzagai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E878FF92FC63B0D31873C1C7" box="[937,1074,710,735]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="125">P. gonzagai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B5AAEE5EE878FF92FBF1B0D318DBC1F8" box="[1083,1178,710,736]" pageId="17" pageNumber="125" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
: a reduction of the geographic barrier effectiveness and/ or even creation of new artificial barriers elsewhere. Therefore, the whole historical evolutionary dynamics of the species that inhabit this region would be modified. In the case of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BEDF4B4E878FF92FEDFB1211DDFC055" authority="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi, 2020" authorityName="Andrade & Haga & Ferreira & Recco-Pimentel & Toledo & Bruschi" authorityYear="2020" box="[277,414,820,845]" class="Amphibia" family="Phyllomedusidae" genus="Pithecopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="17" pageNumber="125" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gonzagai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE995325E878FF92FEDFB1211DDFC055" box="[277,414,820,845]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="125">P. gonzagai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B5AAEE5EE878FF92FE6EB1211E43C056" box="[420,514,820,846]" pageId="17" pageNumber="125" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, its
|
||
<typeStatus id="43563195E878FF92FDFAB1211E22C056" box="[560,611,820,846]" pageId="17" pageNumber="125">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality and some others may be affected because they are between the new permanent and artificial rivers and the reduced SFR (
|
||
<figureCitation id="04D693B2E878FF92FC43B14D1F8CC06A" box="[905,973,856,882]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,232,1540,1566]" captionTargetBox="[202,1385,652,1497]" captionTargetId="figure-138@3.[189,1398,639,1501]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Map showing molecular, morphological and acoustic samples used in the comparisons between Pithecopus gonzagai sp. nov. (red dots and star) and P. nordestinus (Caramaschi, 2006) (blue dots and star) in north-eastern Brazil. We indicate the original Sṳo Francisco River path (blue) and the new path after the installation of the North and East Axes (in red) as a result of the Transposition Project. Municipalities: 1 = Ubajara (CE); 2 = São Paulo do Potengi (RN); 3 = Macaíba (RN); 4 = Tibau do Sul (RN); 5 = Araruna (PB); 6 = Mamanguape (PB); 7 = João Pessoa (PB); 8 = Campina Grande (PB); 9 = Cabaceiras (PB); 10 = Poção (PE); 11 = Sanharó (PE); 12 = Caruaru (PE); 13 = Recife (PE); 14 = Bonito (PE); 15 = Bom Conselho (PE); 16 = Passos do Camaragibe (AL); 17 = São Miguel dos Milagres (AL); 18 = Rio Largo (AL); 19 = Satuba (AL); 20 = Pilar (AL); 21 = São Miguel dos Campos (AL); 22 = Coruripe (AL); 23 = Maruim (SE); 24 = Laranjeiras (SE); 25 = Areia Branca (SE); 26 = Itabaiana (SE); 27 = Alagoinhas (BA); 28 = Mata de São João (BA); 29 = Igrapiúna (BA); 30 = Gandu (BA); 31 = Jequié (BA); 32 = Aurelino Leal (BA); 33 = Caetité (BA); red star = type locality of P. gonzagai sp. nov.: Limoeiro (PE); blue star = type locality of P. nordestinus: Maracás (BA). Brazilian states: AL = Alagoas; BA = Bahia; CE = Ceará; PB = Paraíba; PE = Pernambuco; RN = Rio Grande do Norte; SE = Sergipe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4271652" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4271652/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="125">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). Therefore, we suggest a long-term genetic survey in this area to monitor the possible effects of the SFR Transposition Project.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |