154 lines
18 KiB
XML
154 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="804B12C07547460982D4AAC740E0C907" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5353074" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5353074" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630209421960" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Etnier, David A., Parker, Charles R., John T. Baxter, Jr., Long, Todd M. & Drive, News Sentinel" docDate="2010" docId="039C87FBFFF9AF20FF47FBD0FE3FF545" docLanguage="en" docName="0149.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2010 (149)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Agapetus Curtis 1834" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="4" masterDocId="FFA5FF83FFFDAF25FF87FFF3FFE1F73E" masterDocTitle="A review of the genus Agapetus Curtis (Trichoptera: Glossosomatidae) in eastern and central North America, with description of 12 new species" masterLastPageNumber="77" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1699186605457" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="99C1F713C104D4085B515CE4E12EFCDD">
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<mods:title id="094912F8B88C19D3364878B471CD6543">A review of the genus Agapetus Curtis (Trichoptera: Glossosomatidae) in eastern and central North America, with description of 12 new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F00399F9541EAC5E80591CA9198E91A4">Etnier, David A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2B2333F6EADC1170653B09F2A56A2300">Parker, Charles R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E6793F936E7C52C8BFA06E01E52F9A06">John T. Baxter, Jr.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7E5B4A6C4D70D69A700B7857D03E5B48">Long, Todd M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B3593345EE305A12D22E2DD22B708FE7">Drive, News Sentinel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="42F94D3C978554D8E7424D066C01FF2A">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="78E2C38621ECF5CD15722F3A82ABA116">
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<mods:date id="1C1A7A5F83ED5C95481CB3EF249761DC">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="657303F945D3458AB562C387577E612A">2010-11-29</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="9B880B0F2622220C17112D84845219C2">2010</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B06880E4ED6167495BE53442E0A7AA6E">149</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="D9261CA97391F2CD862196128699783F" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5353074</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039C87FBFFF9AF20FF47FBD0FE3FF545" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039C87FBFFF9AF20FF47FBD0FE3FF545" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039C87FBFFF9AF20FF47FBD0FE3FF545" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
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<subSubSection id="C32F6566FFF9AF21FF47FBD0FE05F305" box="[192,484,1059,1083]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8A36EDFFF9AF21FF47FBD0FE05F305" blockId="4.[192,484,1059,1083]" box="[192,484,1059,1083]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
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<heading id="D0C28181FFF9AF21FF47FBD0FE05F305" bold="true" box="[192,484,1059,1083]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C354D6EFFF9AF21FF47FBD0FE05F305" ID-CoL="QJH" authority="Curtis, 1834" authorityName="Curtis" authorityYear="1834" box="[192,484,1059,1083]" class="Insecta" family="Glossosomatidae" genus="Agapetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B941EAFFFFF9AF21FF47FBD0FE05F305" bold="true" box="[192,484,1059,1083]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis id="B941EAFFFFF9AF21FF47FBD0FEDEF305" bold="true" box="[192,319,1059,1083]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Agapetus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B1CFFF9AF21FEC4FBD0FE05F305" author="Curtis, J." box="[323,484,1059,1083]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="212 - 218" refId="ref45231" refString="Curtis, J. 1834. Descriptions of some hitherto nondescript British species of mayflies of anglers. London and Edinburgh Philosophical Magazine and Journal of Science 4: 120 - 125, 212 - 218." type="journal article" year="1834">Curtis, 1834</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32F6566FFF9AF21FF47FB97FAFDF345" box="[192,1308,1123,1148]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B8A36EDFFF9AF21FF47FB97FAFDF345" blockId="4.[192,1308,1123,1148]" box="[192,1308,1123,1148]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
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<typeStatus id="548E884FFFF9AF21FF47FB97FF1CF342" box="[192,253,1124,1148]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C354D6EFFF9AF21FEE2FB97FD3BF345" authority="Curtis, 1834" authorityName="Curtis" authorityYear="1834" box="[357,730,1123,1147]" class="Insecta" family="Glossosomatidae" genus="Agapetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscipes">
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<emphasis id="B941EAFFFFF9AF21FEE2FB97FDDAF345" box="[357,571,1123,1147]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Agapetus fuscipes</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B1CFFF9AF21FDC6FB90FD3BF345" author="Curtis, J." box="[577,730,1123,1147]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="212 - 218" refId="ref45231" refString="Curtis, J. 1834. Descriptions of some hitherto nondescript British species of mayflies of anglers. London and Edinburgh Philosophical Magazine and Journal of Science 4: 120 - 125, 212 - 218." type="journal article" year="1834">Curtis, 1834</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by subsequent designation of
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B1CFFF9AF21FBC1FB90FAF9F345" author="Westwood, J. O." box="[1094,1304,1123,1147]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="49 - 51" refId="ref46406" refString="Westwood, J. O. 1839. Synopsis of the Genera of British Insects. 158 pages. London: Longman, Orme, Brown, Green, and Longmans. [Trichoptera, pages 49 - 51, published June 1839]." type="book chapter" year="1839">Westwood (1839)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32F6566FFF9AF20FF47FB50FE3FF545" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B8A36EDFFF9AF21FF47FB50FE33F185" blockId="4.[192,1441,1187,1915]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis id="B941EAFFFFF9AF21FF47FB50FEB1F385" bold="true" box="[192,336,1187,1211]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B1CFFF9AF21FED2FB50FDE4F385" author="Schmid, F." box="[341,517,1187,1211]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" refId="ref46287" refString="Schmid, F. 1998. Genera of the Trichoptera of Canada and adjoining or adjacent United States. Part 7. The insects and arachnids of Canada. NRC Research Press; Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. 319 p." type="book" year="1998">Schmid (1998)</bibRefCitation>
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provided a thorough description of males and females. Pupae are characterized in
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B1CFFF9AF21FE92FB37FE7EF3E5" author="Ross, H. H." box="[277,415,1219,1243]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 326" refId="ref46122" refString="Ross, H. H. 1944. The caddisflies, or Trichoptera, of Illinois. Bulletin of the Illinois Natural History Survey 23: 1 - 326." type="journal article" year="1944">Ross (1944)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B1CFFF9AF21FE5EFB37FD77F3E5" author="Lepneva, S. G." box="[473,662,1219,1243]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" refId="ref45737" refString="Lepneva, S. G. 1964. Fauna of the U. S. S. R., Trichoptera, larvae and pupae of Annulipalpia (Translated from Russian, 1970). Zoological Institute of the Academy of Sciences of the U. S. S. R., New Series no. 88. 560 p." type="book" year="1964">Lepneva (1964)</bibRefCitation>
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, and larvae are described in
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B1CFFF9AF21FC6DFB37FB45F3E5" author="Lepneva, S. G." box="[1002,1188,1219,1243]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" refId="ref45737" refString="Lepneva, S. G. 1964. Fauna of the U. S. S. R., Trichoptera, larvae and pupae of Annulipalpia (Translated from Russian, 1970). Zoological Institute of the Academy of Sciences of the U. S. S. R., New Series no. 88. 560 p." type="book" year="1964">Lepneva (1964)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B1CFFF9AF21FB5AFB30FA7DF3E5" author="Wiggins, G. B." box="[1245,1436,1219,1243]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" refId="ref46484" refString="Wiggins, G. B. 1996 a. Larvae of the North American caddisfly genera (Trichoptera), 2 nd ed., University of Toronto Press; Toronto, Ontario, Canada. 457 p." type="book" year="1996">Wiggins (1996a</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B1CFFF9AF21FF47FB10FEEFF3C5" author="Wiggins, G. B." box="[192,270,1251,1275]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="309 - 349" refId="ref46523" refString="Wiggins, G. B. 1996 b. Trichoptera. p. 309 - 349. In: R. W. Merritt and K. W. Cummins (eds.). An introduction to the aquatic insects of North America, third edition. Kendall / Hunt Publishing Company; Dubuque, Iowa. 862 p." type="book chapter" year="1996">1996b</bibRefCitation>
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). To these descriptions we add the following: Larvae have the pair of prosternal plates prominent, pentagonal, with dark anterior margin, plate-like, but apparently not meeting on the midline; a pair of dark, linear sclerites is present posteriolaterally (prosternal apodemes). Posterioventral margin of genae, posterior margin of pronotum, pleural sutures, margins of both ends of the coxae, dorsal base of tibia, denticles on anal claw, and anterior margin of sclerite bearing the anal claw typically darker than adjacent areas. In MMTs, the pair of prosternal sclerites and their posterior apodemes typically remain united by non-pigmented connective tissue. Mesosternal sclerites are transverse and occur in the groove between the last 2 thoracic segments. Each has a projection at about mid-length that is directed anteriolaterad. These sclerites range from black in larvae with dark gray sclerites to straw-colored in less darkly pigmented species. In pale-headed larvae, the 3-4 barely visible horizontal lines behind the eye probably represent the underlying musculature, as they are not present on genae from MMTs of these species. Larvae possess paired clusters of microsetae on the sternite of abdominal segment II. We have examined the mandibles, microsculpture of sclerites, setation patterns, microsetae clusters on abdominal segment II, anal claws, and tergum IX for taxonomic characters, but have yet to discover variation important to species discrimination.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8A36EDFFF9AF21FF77F930FE1BF1C5" blockId="4.[192,1441,1187,1915]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis id="B941EAFFFFF9AF21FF77F930FEABF1E5" bold="true" box="[240,330,1731,1755]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Adults</emphasis>
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. The eyes are hairy. Antennal flagellae have 27 or 28 articulations. Wings are discussed and illustrated by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B1CFFF9AF21FEEFF917FE16F1C5" author="Ross, H. H." box="[360,503,1763,1787]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" refId="ref46184" refString="Ross, H. H. 1956. Evolution and classification of the mountain caddisflies. University of Illinois Press; Urbana, Illinois. 213 p." type="book" year="1956">Ross (1956)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8A36EDFFF9AF20FF77F8F0FDC7F6E5" blockId="4.[192,1441,1187,1915]" lastBlockId="5.[192,1440,195,539]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis id="B941EAFFFFF9AF21FF77F8F0FE5AF025" bold="true" box="[240,443,1795,1819]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
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Males possess a prominent scent gland laterally on segment V. We have not examined these for taxonomic characters. We also feel that the ventral process of segment VI is sufficiently similar in all species (except
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<taxonomicName id="4C354D6EFFF9AF21FD9BF8B7FD98F065" box="[540,633,1859,1883]" class="Insecta" family="Glossosomatidae" genus="Agapetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hessi">
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<emphasis id="B941EAFFFFF9AF21FD9BF8B7FD98F065" box="[540,633,1859,1883]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">A. hessi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C354D6EFFF9AF21FD34F8B7FCF1F065" box="[691,784,1859,1883]" class="Insecta" family="Glossosomatidae" genus="Agapetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="illini">
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<emphasis id="B941EAFFFFF9AF21FD34F8B7FCF1F065" box="[691,784,1859,1883]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">A. illini</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) that it is not discussed in the descriptions (in
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<taxonomicName id="4C354D6EFFF9AF21FAC4F8B7FA41F065" box="[1347,1440,1859,1883]" class="Insecta" family="Glossosomatidae" genus="Agapetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hessi">
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<emphasis id="B941EAFFFFF9AF21FAC4F8B7FA41F065" box="[1347,1440,1859,1883]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">A. hessi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C354D6EFFF9AF21FF74F897FEACF045" box="[243,333,1891,1915]" class="Insecta" family="Glossosomatidae" genus="Agapetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="illini">
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<emphasis id="B941EAFFFFF9AF21FF74F897FEACF045" box="[243,333,1891,1915]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">A. illini</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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the ventral surface of the denticle on VI is conspicuously non-sclerotized). Segment IX (lateral view) consistently with the following characters: a straight, horizontal, thickened internal ridge (muscle attachment area?) extends from articulation of inferior appendage to or nearly to anterior margin of IX; fused dorsal inner margins of inferior appendages extend into IX about 1/2 its length; in ventral view, a faint transverse line near anterior margin of IX extends onto sides of segment, and may represent the anterior extent of telescoping of IX into VIII. Erect dorsal setae on preanal appendages are on the dorsolateral margin and typically angle away from the body axis at about 30
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<superScript id="7C409BA5FFF8AF20FC73FE92FC1DF651" attach="none" box="[1012,1020,353,367]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">o</superScript>
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; in dorsal view preanal appendage recurved through about 180
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<superScript id="7C409BA5FFF8AF20FD90FE72FDFEF6B1" attach="left" box="[535,543,385,399]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">o</superScript>
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at its base and smoothly continuous with the heavily sclerotized, ventral arms of X, a character that supports the monophyly of North American
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<taxonomicName id="4C354D6EFFF8AF20FBC4FE57FB54F685" authorityName="Curtis" authorityYear="1834" box="[1091,1205,420,443]" class="Insecta" family="Glossosomatidae" genus="Agapetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B941EAFFFFF8AF20FBC4FE57FB54F685" box="[1091,1205,420,443]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Agapetus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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[referred to as the celatus group by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B1CFFF8AF20FE0CFE37FDFAF6E5" author="Ross, H. H." box="[395,539,451,475]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" refId="ref46184" refString="Ross, H. H. 1956. Evolution and classification of the mountain caddisflies. University of Illinois Press; Urbana, Illinois. 213 p." type="book" year="1956">Ross (1956)</bibRefCitation>
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].
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8A36EDFFF8AF20FF77FE10FE3BF525" blockId="5.[192,1440,195,539]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis id="B941EAFFFFF8AF20FF77FE10FE3BF6C5" bold="true" box="[240,474,483,507]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Female genitalia</emphasis>
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will be described in the forthcoming paper on female
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<taxonomicName id="4C354D6EFFF8AF20FBF2FE17FB06F6C5" authorityName="Curtis" authorityYear="1834" box="[1141,1255,484,507]" class="Insecta" family="Glossosomatidae" genus="Agapetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B941EAFFFFF8AF20FBF2FE17FB06F6C5" box="[1141,1255,484,507]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Agapetus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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of eastern and central North America.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8A36EDFFF8AF20FF47FD90FE3FF545" blockId="5.[192,478,611,635]" box="[192,478,611,635]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis id="B941EAFFFFF8AF20FF47FD90FE3FF545" bold="true" box="[192,478,611,635]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Species Descriptions</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |